American court hearing recordings and interviews - Season 6. Episode 28. September 4, 2024 pm. In re BlockFi Inc. et al., chapter 11 bankruptcy case no. 2022-19361, audio of hearing held in the BlockFi bankruptcy proceedings pending in NJ, USA #crypto
Episode Date: September 24, 2024--...
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to the Blockby Inc. matters.
Okay. Thank you.
As is the norm, to the extent I haven't called upon you and you wish to be heard,
please use the raise hand function.
Otherwise, I'll be sure, I'll do my best to try to make sure everybody gets heard.
It's just my...
Let me turn to Debtors' Council.
I believe we have just essentially a couple of...
matters on for today we have the debtors proposed K-Y-C-A-M-L protocols and the
objection and a cross-motion filed on behalf of Matthew Gordon and then we have
motions and cross-motions regarding the objections to the debtors proposed
claims reserve
Am I, Mr. Allette, or am I correct?
Good morning, Your Honor.
Kenneth All out of Brown-Rudnik for the record.
You are correct, Your Honor.
There is only the K-Y-C-A-M-L motion, as we refer to it,
and the cross-motion related to that,
and the notice of disputed claims reserved
and the two objections for those.
Do you have a preference?
So, Your Honor, given the status of the case,
we propose to make sort of a short opening statement
on where the case is and the impending final customer distribution, then move to the objections
to the disputed claims reserve, and then handle the KYCA and no motion last.
All right.
You may begin.
Thank you.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Your Honor, where we are today was unimaginable when Block V filed for bankruptcy, and it was
even unimaginable when the plan was confirmed.
Blockfine, the lead up to its filing, had lent hundreds of millions of dollars, close to a billion
dollars, worth of cryptocurrency to Alamedo or placed on the FDX platform.
And in the wake of FDX's bankruptcy filing, that was a big hold to fill.
Shortly before the bankruptcy, Block FI, in preparation for these cases, liquidated a large,
the vast majority of its U.S.-based cryptocurrency in the days and weeks before the filing.
So it entered Chapter 11 with its business, which was frozen, its bank accounts, and litigation
claims against FTCS and others.
It's not a good place to be, and BlockFIE was essentially a financial company.
and Congress has recognized that Chapter 11 is very difficult for financial companies.
Most are now ineligible for Chapter 11 because for a financial company at a time to sell,
if you're going bankrupt, it's the day before the bankruptcy.
Broker dealer, a bank, a commodity's futures merchant, all have a regulator that will keep
an eye on companies and when they get into trouble.
a sale before the filing happens because once a financial company hits bankruptcy, it's
very, very difficult to save it.
Everybody did the best that they could, but ultimately BlockFi's business could not be
sold or saved.
So BlockFi didn't have the ability to hope for recovery and crypto prices that would bring
people back to par on a dollarized basis because it just didn't have enough amount.
and even a recovery from FTCX was doubtful.
BlockFi did an excellent job in getting repayments
and collateral pledges from FTCs before it's bankruptcy,
but as Your Honor knows, those are not great facts
to be defending when FDX is gone bankrupt
and is asserting avoidance claims against BlockFi.
There could have been a situation where,
although FTC's owed BlockFi money,
BlockFi wound up paying FDX more than it got.
And even when this plan was confirmed, you know, where we are today was on the bench.
We had what we believe were strong claims against FTCX and strong defenses against FTC's claims,
but litigation against an enormous estate like FTX was not going to be cheap, it was not going to be quick.
We faced the prospect of years of litigation to get our recovery from FDX.
Instead, within a year of the plan administrator being appointed, we're prepared to commence
a 100% final customer distribution.
This is the result of just a huge amount of effort by a huge amount of people.
I hesitate to identify them because I'm just going to leave people out.
But there's our plan administrator, Mo Meji, his team at M3 partners, that's led to
Matt Manning, who had just worked tirelessly from their appointment to get here today.
We have a creditor oversight board, three members, Brendan, Elizabeth, and Greg, who are
creditors in this case.
They've had to watch.
It's their life savings at issue.
They've had to watch as their money is spent on this process.
They've had to make the hard decisions knowing just how important the results are for them and for everybody like that.
joint liquidators of Locke by International. It's a credit to the joint liquidators just
how little we've had to discuss that there are parallel proceedings in Bermuda. Bermuda doesn't
have it Chapter 15 equivalent. These are two sort of main proceedings that there could
have been huge issues between the U.S. proceeding and the international proceeding. And instead
there's been nothing. And that's a testament to two joint liquidators who have also
work tirelessly from their appointment as joint provisional liquidators, their conversion
to joint liquidators, and as a member of the oversight board's .
There's our co-counsel, Haynes and Boone, led by Rich Canowitz's team, and our co-counsel
Genoa Burns, led by Dan Stoltz.
They've been there every step of the way.
These results could not have been achieved without their efforts.
There's the Block 5 team.
Again, could not be here without the Blockby team's work.
They work tirelessly, even though they are essentially working to put themselves out of the job.
We get emails from them late at night.
They work hard to respond to every customer rating court they get.
But the distributions that we anticipate going out could not be ready to go out on this timeline
without their work.
It's a real credit to them.
There's Judge Goldblot and Judge Drain
who negotiated the settlements that got us to this point,
resolving what should, could and really
should have been incredibly expensive, incredibly
lengthy, incredibly difficult litigation
with the FTX and three arms,
capital states.
And last but not least, this court, for your honor,
made sure that we understood exactly what was at stake, that everybody was directed at getting the best result for bought by customers as quickly as possible.
Your Honor has never lost sight that these are real people with real savings, and we just don't have the ability to delay in getting their money back.
We would never have been happy with any distributions under 100% customers, though it looks at it looks at the way.
It looked like we were going to be in points of this case, just trying to get the best failure we could.
We're really happy to be here with 100% distribution, but we're even happier to be here so quickly
because again this should have and could have taken years.
And these are the people's life savings.
It really, really matters getting them back to people today rather than next year, the year after the year after.
And I want to recognize BlockVise customers are going to feel that we're creating a bit
of a curve here.
They have suffered tremendously.
They've been separated from their money for quite some time, and they've lost out on investment
returns in cryptocurrency, they've lost out on interest on dollars, and they're not going
to be getting either of those back.
And I think that we should keep in mind that we have not been able to make those people
completely. There was in the FDX
proceeding, Sam Bankman-Fried attempting to
justify his actions by saying essentially no harm
or no foul to the court because FDX's
customers will get 100% of the dollar value
of their claims or more. But that's not the same as
what they lost. That's not the same as what blocked by
customers lost. I still think it's important to recognize
that this is truly exceptional.
result. It's a truly exceptional result that has been achieved without all the tools that Congress
has given the liquidators of a bank or a broker-dealer or a futures commissioner. So we're really
happy to be here too. And I know that our customers are very eager to get some of the details
of those distributions in the timeline. So I wanted to give that as well. We have extended the deadline
to get a matching Coinbase account to tomorrow.
Anyone who will run a test after that,
anyone who has a matching Coinbase account at that point,
will receive in-kind distributions.
The plan didn't contemplate in-kind distributions after six months
because it was understood the Wachyne platform
could not be kept alive indefinitely.
But by virtue of this agreement with Coinbase,
we have been able to extend that ability
to make this final distribution in mind to people who have coin-based capital.
For those who don't, we will make the distributions in cash through digital disbursements,
our distributions are.
Those will be – those distributions for U.S.-based customers will commence the week of September 16th.
That may be both in-kind and cash distributions may be one or the other.
the delay between the fifth and the 16th is getting the population,
Coinbase customers set, obtaining the necessary assets to make the distribution.
It's about two weeks to do that rebalancing and to create the distribution files.
I just want to reiterate because I've seen some confusion on Reddit on this point.
People who do not have a Coinbase account will get their distributions,
And they will get them round the same time.
May not be the exact same date, but it's not going to be a difference of months.
It's going to be a difference of likely dates.
They will get their distribution.
They will not lose their entitlement to a distribution because they could not be in court.
For international distributions, we have been working to resolve regulatory issues around
Bermuda laws regulating blockfire international.
We believe that we have gotten to a result on that.
We are going to be commencing a refresh of all remaining international accounts for know-your-c-customer
information.
We expect that the emails for that will go out by the end of the month.
We're targeting sooner than that, but we want to give a dead luck.
We want to be clear that they will go out by the end of the month.
Once people have provided the necessary information to meet Bermuda KYC standards, we will release their distributions as quickly as possible.
They also will get matched with a Coinbase account or not by tomorrow, and we will have the necessary reserves to make their distributions in kind or cash as soon as their KYC
update is complete.
And anyone who did not get their first
interim distribution, they'll
get it through, they'll get it
as soon as they can complete the KYC
process as well. So with that,
unless Your Honor has any questions,
we'll turn to the notice of the
distributed claims to serve.
Now, thank you, Mr. Arlen. I appreciate
the recap. The
court wants to extend its
gratitude and appreciation to all
the professionals who've worked this case
so far.
There have been extraordinary results, although clearly parties are still suffering,
including parties that are here today on motions.
But the speed in which the professionals were able to turn this case around to make these distributions
is notable.
And I appreciate the efforts of the employees that remain,
the stakeholders that worked to support these efforts,
and hopefully we can resolve pending issues expediently
and ensure that these distributions occur as scheduled.
Let's move on to the motions then that are pending before the court
or the matters that are pending before the court.
Thank you, Your Honor.
So, as you know, we filed the notice of the disputed claims reserve,
and we have two objections, one from Mr. Jero and one for Mr. Van Duperty.
To be clear at the outset, Your Honor, the estate has sufficient funds
after the planned customer distributions made to satisfy,
it will have over $17 million left over.
So what, in our view, we are discussing is not should the final customer distribution be delayed,
but essentially we view what Mr. Jero and Mr. Ventupin are seeking is a stay pending appeal,
which they have not sought and which they have not obtained.
And at bottom, we view this as a simple matter.
Both claims have been objected to and ruled on by this court disallowing the,
Mr. Jero's claim in full and disallowing Mr. Van Tubergen's claim in the claim of 10 million,
there's about $19, which is undisputed.
Section 7C of the plan is clear on what happens at this point.
Both have appealed, but if they appeal, claims are estimated at $0 for all purposes,
so that we do not believe that the filing of a notice of appeal gives them the right to a dispute claim.
But they still must obtain an order of this court.
We submit, although neither have offered a standard by which this court should grant their request,
that at a bare minimum, they need to meet the standard for a stay pending appeal.
Neither of them have even attempted to do so.
I would note Mr. Van Tubergen filed an untimely attempt to do so before he filed his notice
appeal, but after Your Honor denied that because he hadn't filed a notice of him yet, he filed
a motion for reconsideration, no subsequent motion for a stay pending appeal was filed.
And Your Honor, in our view, that solves the issue.
Mr. Jero and Mr. Van Tuprigan are not entitled to a stay pending appeal unless they file for
one, they meet the standard, and they obtain a stay pending appeal either or not.
from your honor or from the musical.
Neither have done so.
There is no such stay.
Turning to the details of their objection,
I'll go to Mr. Jero's first.
Mr. Jero notes in his objection
that he believes a opinion from the district court
was imminent, and he was right.
The district court days ago denied Mr. Jero's appeal.
However, he has filed a note of appeal
to the Third Circuit as of yesterday.
We believe that is exactly why no disputed claims are should be set.
Now that we're making a 100% customer and non-subordinated general creditor claim distribution,
our goal is to close these estates expeditiously.
It's not going to be this month, it's not going to be next month, but we're going
to be driving towards the conclusion of these cases, distribute any remaining funds to subordinated
creditors, and close these cases.
And we do not believe that an indefinite state pending appeal should be granted without meeting the standard while Mr. Jero pursues an appeal of the third.
Mr. Jero notes in his objection that, look, I interpret his statements about litigation costs as that he will appeal any denial of a disputed claims reserve.
Mr. Jero had three different cases in California, Jero 1, Jero 2, Jero 3.
There had several appeals in those cases.
Mr. Jero knows what he has to do to get a stay pending appeal and has not done it.
If he appeals this, then so be it.
But we want to get this issue resolved expeditiously so that we can close these cases when we're ready and don't have to deal with that issue down the room.
Mr. Jero attempts to assert that he is being treated unfairly.
As we note in our reply, that's not the case.
Every customer who has, every claimant who has had a claim disallowed by this court, we set
the reserve at the amount that is allowed.
We expect – he is being treated exactly the same way.
Mr. Maine and the other loan claimant who has appealed, we're holding the money that we
believe that they're entitled to and that they're entitled to under your order.
We're happy to make distributions on them.
We put it as the reserve so that we were clear, both of them are pro se parties, that we're
not seeking to zero out their claim entirely.
But to be clear, Mr. Jero, Mr. Ventuberian, and every other creditor who has filed a
claim that has been disallowed by the court is being treated the same way in the proposed
disputed claims reserved.
Similarly, and just to be clear, both of these claims do not arise out of the amounts that
were held on the platform at Block FI's collapse.
At bottom, both Mr. Jero and Mr. Van Tubergen had taken out loans from Block Fai and posted
cryptocurrency as collateral.
Prices moved against them.
They didn't post enough new collateral, and their claims were liquidated well before
of addition. So Mr. Van Tubergen also, as your honor is likely aware, as
aware asserts missing Ethereum that he's never demonstrated he ever deposited.
Mr. Van Tubergen also makes no effort to meet the burden to show that he
merits a stay pending view. Neither Mr. Jero nor Mr. Van Tubergen wrestle with
plan, site section 7C, or even suggest that they meet the standard for a state pending.
I simply assert an entitlement to a disputed claims reserve and we submit that they simply
haven't met the standard here.
Mr. Van Tubergen separately raises the issue of a required showing of financial data.
To be honest, we're not really sure what Mr. Van Tubergan is getting at with respect to that
request. Block-file lending is making 100% customer distributions. Or a disputed claims reserve,
that means that we hold 100% of the dollar value of the disputed claims reserve. To the extent
it's a question of, are there funds left over? As we said before, there are funds left over
if Mr. Van Tubergen's claim is upheld by the district court tomorrow?
that money is available, but we submit that the estate should not be required to keep that
money in escrow indefinitely if no stay pending appeal has been sought or obtained.
When these estates are ready to be closed, the planned administrator intends to distribute all
remaining assets to subordinated creditors and seek the closure of these estates.
Setting reserves when no stay pending appeal has been sought or obtained would interfere with
that process, would interfere with the distribution of those assets to the subordinate creditors.
I'd note that the FDX estate and the victims of FTX's collapse are the largest subordinated
credit in this case.
Keeping these estates open indefinitely would only further diminish the
estate the assets of this estate by needless profession burn we submit that unless either these
claimants seek a stay pending appeal and obtains it that no reserve should be kept in their claims
with that I will unless your honor has some questions I will turn it over to the objectors
thank you mr. roland let me hear from the objectors let me start with mr. gerald good good morning
Good morning, Your Honor.
George Jiroe here.
Your Honor, Mr. Alit and his team over at Brown Rednick, a very professional team.
We met yesterday, and we were able to attempt to informally resolve the objection.
We discussed many different possible ways of doing so, such as holding a lesser amount in reserve,
holding it for a shorter amount of time, stipulating to an expedited briefing schedule so that,
the account does not have to be held open for as long, perhaps depositing the funds
with the court so that the estate does not have to be held open. And we were not able to
come to a resolution. I was hoping that we would be able to, but that's okay because
I'm hoping that we can come to such resolution today during this hearing. As Mr.
Allett mentioned, these are real people with their life savings that have been
been lost, and I would humbly submit that I'm one of those real people. And sometimes we
have favorites, and I think that that's having a favorite. Now, again, I'm going to stick to my
prepared remarks. I'm not going to get too off script here, but I would like to recognize that
100% payment on the customer claims is very good, and we're very happy about that.
And that the people that don't have Coinbase accounts are not going to lose entitlement to their distribution,
but somebody who has an appeal that's pending may lose entitlement to a distribution,
which is, we just ask for similar treatment.
And at the end of the day, all I've ever requested was to be treated the same as the similarly situated creditors,
if in the event that the claim is allowed.
And I know right now the claim is not allowed, and I accept that.
I'm only asking for a reserve of approximately $6.9 million to be established, which simply
represents the market value of the loan collateral that I sent to BlockFi valued as of the date
of the petition filing in dollars, no interest, no penalties, no damage.
damages, simply just the value of the cryptocurrency as at the date of filing.
The notice of appeal was filed, and it is an appeal by right, and that was conceded in BlockFi's
papers that there is a right to an appeal to the Third Circuit, and when the notice of
appeal is filed, the jurisdiction was transferred from the District Court to the Third Circuit.
BlockFight concedes that they have the money to establish a disputed claim's reserve in this matter,
and establishing a reserve will do the following.
It will allow my claim to be treated similarly as other creditors if the claim is eventually allowed,
and it will allow me to be treated similarly to disallowed claimants if the claim is disallowed,
meaning that the reserve will only be paid depending on the ruling of the courts,
and I am not requesting an interim distribution.
My understanding is that the clerk has the capability to accept a deposit.
This court can issue an order which would state how the funds are to be deposited and withdrawn.
The funds cannot be withdrawn absent a court order.
and the clerk will deposit the funds with the United States Treasury.
The funds can be deposited with either the bankruptcy court clerk or the district court clerk,
and there is some authority for that.
Local bankruptcy rule 7067-1A2.
Also, federal rules of civil procedure 67.
Blockby may stipulate to an expedited briefing schedule without conceding that an expedited
briefing schedule is needed.
Because these appeals have been briefed before, we can agree to a very truncated briefing
schedule similar to that of actually a motion because the work has already been done, meaning
that the delay does not need to be undue.
the delay. Blockby will likely want to establish a reserve for attorney fees as well pending
the Third Circuit appeal, meaning that this will not be the only reserve that will be pending.
As mentioned, the funds are going to be distributed very quickly. We received the district court's
ruling last Friday. It did disrupt some Labor Day plans, but that's okay. The district court
order is automatically stayed for 14 days in order to give time for the courts to provide provisional
remedies. We were hoping that a provisional remedy was not required because establishing a fund
is a less coercive remedy which could be easily established. I don't think anybody disputes that
this court has the power to establish the fund. The plan allows for the court to issue an order.
the plan says that the disallowed claims are estimated are deemed estimated at zero,
but it does not require that the court estimate the claims at zero.
Of course, something may be deemed one way and ruled another, such as a presumption.
So we could say that they are effectively presumed to be estimated at zero,
but now that we have found out that the customers are going to be distributed 100% of their funds,
I think that that is good cause.
And the fact that the estate has enough funds remaining, I think that is good cause for the establishing of a fund.
And as Bankruptcy Court does have the power to establish such a reserve,
and I believe that that's given by federal rules of bankruptcy procedure 8025D4.
And 8025 is a relevant rule.
I have a hard copy in front of me, and I hope that.
It has not been amended within the past 12 months.
8025 federal rules of civil procedure.
Sub rule A states that the district court's judgment is stayed for 14 days after entry,
which would be the minimum necessary time for a reserve to be held.
The subsection C states that the bankruptcy court's order is stayed.
I'm not reading verbatim, by the way.
Okay.
You're grabbing here at your book as well.
The bankruptcy court's order is stayed while the district court's order is stayed.
And there was one other rule that I wanted to bring to the court's attention,
and then I will answer any questions that the court has.
This court has the power to issue an indicative ruling under Rule 808.
And I'd like to also point out that, oh, the bankruptcy court's authority, this is an important rule, 8-0-07-E-2.
That provides the bankruptcy court with the following authority, quote, to issue any other appropriate orders during the pendency of an appeal to protect the rights of all parties and interests.
So even though the plan does not include these rules, the
bankruptcy rules of the rules of bankruptcy procedure do provide this court with the authority
to preserve the status quo pending an appeal.
And if not for this claimant, I think that it would be a great showing of comity
for the Third Circuit to allow them to decide the appeal.
before distributing the funds.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Thank you, Mr. Durel.
Let me turn, rather than have Mr. Olet respond,
let me turn to Mr. Magalese
and hear him on behalf of Mr. D'Burgan,
and then we can have any global response.
Good morning, Mr. Magalise.
Hey, good morning, Your Honor.
Good morning to everyone else that's present today, virtually.
So it's good to now understand that there will be some funds left over after this distribution.
When we said in our papers that there was no financial data,
and I could have spilled it out more simply, I guess there's no numbers,
there's no arithmetic.
There was nothing for us to wrestle with to understand the relative equity
in making these 100% distributions while you still had people pursuing their appellate rights.
So now that, I know that, that's very helpful.
I thank Mr. Arlette for letting me know.
Also, we did not have an opportunity to have a discussion before this hearing.
I made passing mention of it in an email, but hearing that Mr. Garrow had that opportunity to have a dialogue.
Certainly, I would welcome that, but I'm mindful of judge that the day is here, you know.
And so, you know, Mr. Arlette also mentioned burdens.
And so I want to get to this, like, de facto stay argument because it did rankle me, Your Honor.
I think you'll understand why in a moment.
But, you know, as we said in our objection that was filed on August 15th, here, just on the face of things,
there is no genuine effort to protect due process rights.
So as I envision a claims reserve, you know, obviously, Your Honor, you've ruled against me, right?
So for me to tell you that my appeal has merit, that's like arguing with the king.
It's not something that's easy to do.
But be that as amazing, I do believe the appeal has merit, and I do believe that some sort of
number should have been put on the claim to reflect that.
And that wasn't done.
The only amount that's set aside is the amount that's not in controversy, $19 and change.
So I just think as a just literal proposition, there is no effort being made to
protect Mr. Van Tubergen's Pelt rights, and I'll return to that in the end.
And as I said, even if a number had been proposed, which one was not, there would have been no
way for us to engage in arithmetic to say, well, really, you should put $500,000 more on it,
because you'll still be able to make such and such distribution.
Now that we know there's $17 million left over, that's helpful.
And I'll just note the elephant in the room, Judge.
I believe if you add up Mr. Garrow's claim and Mr. Von Tubergen's claim,
I think we get to the balance that will be left over the $17 million.
And I imagine there'll still be some additional professional fees even after the purported final distribution is made.
So that could be an issue in terms of there being only $17 million left over.
in terms of the attack on our position as us seeking a de facto stay, we did previously seek a stay
and nothing that bankruptcy rules prevents us from seeking it again.
I note, Your Honor, and this was not noted in the debtor's papers, that bankruptcy rule
8,0782 simply says that a stay can be sought, quote, either before or after the notice of appeal
is filed.
Your Honor, when you initially denied my request for a stay,
I did disagree with that on that ground because before I made that request in conjunction with
their motion for reconsideration, I did check the rules, Your Honor.
And I saw that and I thought it would still be okay to move forward.
Once I lost that battle, I'm not going to seek reconsideration of that.
I just got on to the business of engaging in our appeal doing the necessary work there.
I'm pleased to say, Your Honor, that as of this past Friday, appellate briefing is concluded.
we filed a reply, and it was my intention all along.
My client would back me up if you were here,
and he were speaking to your honor,
of reinvigorating that request for a stay
once we had appellate briefing concluded.
And I would have probably even done that before this hearing, Your Honor,
but that would probably come off as like an off-putting tactic,
you know, meaning they point something out in their papers
and then I react to it by filing a motion for a stay.
So I didn't do that, but I will say that I do intend to,
to pursue that again, if necessary.
So also with regard to the notion that we're improperly seeking a de facto stay,
I would kind of turn on its head and say that, you know,
we're entitled as a de jory matter to seek the protections that the plan envisioned
in terms of, you know, being fair and reasonable about the business of establishing a disputed claims reserve.
And so, okay, perhaps there's some element of this that bears upon what we would seek through requesting a stay,
but also we're also just trying to play within the framework the court established with the plan.
And for reasons noted in our objection, we don't believe that the debtor is making genuine effort to protect Mr. Van Tubergen's appellate rights.
And on that note, I'll just conclude for now, Your Honor, by saying that, I mean, I said the other side of the
coin in terms of the fact of the jury what's going on. I think there's also another side of the
coin in terms of the speed at which the debtors are seeking. I would, you know, say, Your Honor,
that we may be in the last days of the equitable mutinous doctrine. And as I read the sum total
of the papers presented, and in fact, Mr. Olet said a lot of wonderful things. And I applaud him for
the work he's done for his side on this case. But the way we would see it is that,
The debtors are, you know, seeking the last bullet train at a dodge to the detriment of folks like Mr. Von Thubridge and also Mr. Garrow.
I see no reason why we can't pump the brakes for a moment.
And, you know, whether through, you know, establishing a claims reserve or granting a stay or otherwise,
it appears that my client is one of the, you know, one of the proverbial last men standing.
And so we would request either a reasonable claims reserve.
We'll request, you know, an audience if we have to file that request, refile the request for a stay.
But just in general, we don't see the urgent need to expedite the conclusion and closure of these cases.
All right. Thank you, Mr. Magdalese. Mr. Alet, any brief response?
Sure, Your Honor. I'll just make a few points. First, Mr. George.
Ruggiero cites a number of bankruptcy rules, but he doesn't cite a thousand and a
this court has the power to grant a statement and appeal, but he needs to seek one and
he needs to meet the standard.
He hasn't attempted to do so and the court should not simply grant one without meeting
the standard.
Similarly to respond to Mr. Van Tubergen, I think he made two main points.
that the debtors are not attempting to protect his clients' appellate rights or, you know,
propose a amount lesser than $10 million.
And second, that we're not following sort of the spirit of the plan.
As the spirit of the plan, the plan is very clear.
His claim is disallowed.
It's estimated at zero while it has to be able to spend.
That's what the plan says.
There's not really any ambiguity on that point.
Second, it's not our burden to protect his appellate rights,
and it's important to have his request for a stay pending appeal
because it's his burden.
He has to show the likelihood of a meritorious appeal.
Mr. Jero's appeal was just denied,
and his appeal is not on all fours with Mr. Van Trens,
but is pretty similar.
He shows, he does not wrestle with the harm to the estate.
The bankruptcy code created estimation for a reason.
It's to avoid undue delay in the administration of the state.
We are absolutely seeking the last train out of Dodge.
It is our job to quickly and fairly administer this estate,
because administering this estate costs money that should go to the creditors.
And those creditors are no less creditors because they're subordinated instead of the customers.
So Mr. Both of them have had due process.
They have the right to file for a stay at vending an appeal that they have known.
And it's not a minor technical matter because they have to meet the burden.
It's not on us to say, all right, you know, you've got a 15% chance, 25% chance.
The plan says it's zero unless they move for a state.
unless they get moved for an order in the court.
We submit that there's no basis to make that standard anything less than a state pending
appeal.
Because – and because there is sufficient money, this is not a case where if Your Honor
tells them you've got to go get a state pending appeal and meet the standard, we're sending
the money out tomorrow.
I do want to just clarify one point for Mr. Magh.
least we have $17 million left over not exactly $17. We're not exactly sure how much we're
going to have for subordinated claims at the end of the day, but it is at least $17 million
exclusive of the anticipated costs of getting to the point of closing to the state. So it is not the
case that we've got exactly $17 million now, but the next dollar we spend drops it to $16.9
So at the end of the day, Your Honor, the way our appellate system works is you do not get a free stay pending appeal.
It is not our job to advocate why they are not entitled for one.
They have to meet a high burden to show an entitlement to a stay pending appeal.
And then we have the opportunity knowing what their arguments are to respond to that and argue why a stay pending appeal is not.
warranted. So, Your Honor, I'd ask that the court disallow the objections.
All right. Thank you. Thank you all. There's been much talk this morning regarding
stays pending appeal. Curious, because I don't have a motion in front of me seeking a stay pending
appeal. I understand the wind-down debtors argue that the relief sought by the objectors of the
equivalent. When I have a state pending appeal, and I recognize Mr. Magdalese that there was one
filed, and you're correct, Rule 8,000, I believe 8,07, maybe it's 2002, does indicate that it can
be filed before or after a notice of appeal. But in any event, the Third Circuit made it clear in the
Rebel decision, came out in 2015, that there are four factors for a state pending appeal. And when I have one,
apply those factors. But those factors reflect a hurdle, I believe, that would have to be overcome
by these two objectors. One, of course, and the most important is the likelihood of success on the
merits. With an appeal that's already been denied in Mr. Giroux's case, and with the
motion for reconsideration having been denied, that's a hurdle. The other hurdle, of course,
is you have to establish a reputable harm. And then you get to the balance of the equities and
the public interest. But in Rebel, the Third Circuit made it clear that you can stop after
the first two. And irreparable harm is rarely ever found when the harm is simply economic injury.
And that's what we're addressing today. So those are hurdles. I say I offer that just in the
event motions are vile, but the party's direct their attention to addressing those issues.
With respect to the issues today, the court, after reading the submissions, undertook some further review and research, and came across the decision of Inri Enron in 2006, Judge Gonzalez at the time.
And I'll give you a site for it.
It's a Westlaw site.
2006, Westlaw, 5444.4.463. 54-4-4-6-3. And I bring this case to your attention because it is
almost on all fours with the issues and the facts that are presented before the court today.
In Enron, there was a motion to estimate a previously disallowed claim at zero
for distribution purposes, notwithstanding a pending appeal and in the absence of any state's pending appeal.
Specifically in the Enron decision, in Enron case, the plan had provided that the reserve for a disputed claim that was previously disallowed would be zero even during the pendency of an appeal.
It did provide, however, that the court in its sole and absolute discretion could establish a reserve for a disputed claim if necessary to protect the rights of such holder.
The court noted that this authority to fix a reserve was within its discretion and was not intended as a substitute for a stay pending appeal.
Now, in Enron, the reorganized debtor argued that maintaining such a reserve would not, would work at hardship on the general unsecure creditors who were anticipating a distribution and that estimating at zero would comply with the dictates of the plan.
The claimants, on the other hand, among their arguments, contended that the failure to maintain a reserve would undermine their appellate rights.
The court looked to Section 1142, which authorizes a court to direct appropriate parties to take all steps necessary to perform any act necessary for a consummation of a plan.
And the court overruled the objection, noting that it had already reviewed the substance of the claims when it disallowed the claim originally, and nothing had been presented to compel re-consideration.
The court also looked to balancing the equities and determined that the harms caused by a potential deferral of a fair distribution would disrupt planned administration and outweigh the potential harm to claimants who can still seek reconsideration after a successful appeal under 502J.
So let's turn to this case.
we have similar provisions in the plan.
Section 7C, Roman numeral 7C of the plan,
provides that notwithstanding any provision otherwise in the plan,
a disputed claim that has been expunged from the claims register,
but that either is subject to appeal or has not been the subject of a final order
shall be deemed to be estimated at $0,
unless otherwise ordered by the court.
So it does give the court some flexibility.
In the event, the bankruptcy court estimates any contingent or unliquidated claim,
that estimated amount shall constitute a maximum limitation on such claim for all purposes under the plan,
including for purposes of distribution.
So what we have is somewhat similar language in a situation where the plan dictates
that the claims that have been disallowed be estimated at zero for distribution purposes.
There have been no appeals of the plan, of those provisions of the plan,
by any of the objectors.
There's been no, at this point,
stays pending appeal
entered by this court or the district court.
We have the district court
already weighing in on Mr.
Jereau's appeal,
and this court having already denied
reconsideration with respect to Mr. Van Terbergen's claims.
This court, therefore, has no basis to believe
that either claimant,
will succeed on appeal.
Notwithstanding, each claimant maintains the right to pursue further appeals,
and the court recognizes that.
And the court recognized that each of these claimants have the ability
to seek reconsideration under 502J if they are successful in their appeals.
More so, the court recognizes that each of these claimants
can seek to compel the wind-down debtor to claw back distributions
necessary to pay any pro rata amount on allowed claims
if they would be successful on appeal
and if the wind-down debtor
does not have sufficient funds remaining
to satisfy the pro-rata amount.
With these protections,
this court is compelled to deny the objections,
noting that the court has an obligation
to support pursuant to Section 114,
and authorize the wind-down debtor to take the steps that are consistent with the plan.
The plan provides for estimation at zero for distribution purposes of disallowed claims.
There are avenues of recourse for the objectors.
I am pleased to hear that Mr. Ollett has confirmed that there are, at this point, anticipated to be sufficient funds
to satisfy the claims in the event they are upheld on appeal.
I will require one additional protective provision to be included in the order overruling the objection.
To the extent the wind-down debtors are in a position to make distributions,
which will create an inability to satisfy the claims as sought.
under the appeal, they are to notify the objectors and provide the objectors with seven days notice to request the hearing before the court.
In other words, if we get to a point where the wind-down debtor is closing these cases and will make distributions,
which will leave them without sufficient funds, to make the pro rata distribution owed on the claims,
were they allowed on appeal?
The objectors may come back before the court,
for the court to consider either requiring a reserve at that point
or other steps.
And the other steps may just be the need to claw back funds,
although the court's not ruling on that.
But at this juncture, I'd like to see the distributions made,
and I'd like to see the appeals pursued,
and we may have resolution of the appeals
before we need to address
where the now debtor will come up with the funding.
Mr. Chero, I see your hand raised.
Thank you, Your Honor.
I want to be heard regarding your additional order
that may I interpret that order as
ordering the debtors to establish a result,
unless and until they provide seven days notice and there is an opportunity to be heard on that matter?
No.
It's simply a notice provision.
I'm not requiring the establishment of reserve.
I simply want when the time comes, because the court is in the dark as far as the administration by the wind-down debtor,
if there comes a point in time, and I take Mr. Ouellet out his word, that there are funds now,
that would satisfy the amounts that would be due if there was success on the appeal.
I don't know how long that will be.
But if after distributions or when distributions are finally made and there's no other funds to collect,
it appears that there will not be any further additional funds available to pay,
he's to provide that notice before making the distribution.
I mean, you can look at it different ways, but I'm not requiring the fixing of a reserve.
And may I ask what would be the remedy or enforcement mechanism if the notice is untimely provided or distributions are made notwithstanding this order of the court?
Any, the remedies are always consistent with enforcement of court orders.
You can seek contempt order or you could see the other relief that would be appropriate.
Mr. Allette, do you have any questions or do I need to clarify anything?
for your benefit?
MR.
No, Your Honor, I think that's clear.
And I think, look, our expectation is that a distribution of subordinated creditors would
be contemporaneous with the closure of the estate.
So I would expect, frankly, that they'll get more than seven days known as a practical
matter.
Just wanted to confirm it's seven calendar days or seven days, I assume, calendar.
I was calendar days.
I think the federal rules anticipate calendar days these days.
days these days. Any other issues? Mr. Ollett, I'll have you submit a form of order and notice
the objectors. Of course. We will submit a form of order. All right. Thank you. We can move on to
thank you gentlemen. We can move on to... Thank you, Your Honor. Have a good day. Thank you.
So I will be turning it over to my colleague Matthew Sawyer, or G-Y-C-A-M-L motions.
All right, thank you. Good morning.
Mr. Sawyer.
Good morning, Your Honor.
Before I get into the substance, can you hear me okay?
Yes, I can. Thank you.
Excellent.
For the record, Matthew Sawyer of Brown Rudnick on behalf of the plant administrator.
As your honor is aware, we are before you today on what we sort of have colloquially referred to as the KYC-AML motion.
I will also note that there is a motion pending before your honor to seal the associated schedule with that motion,
which provides customer information, including account information, names, addresses, and the like.
I will also note that we have on the line, as it will, Ms. Flore-Marquez, Blockfiz,
COO, who submitted a declaration with the motion and is available for Cross, if necessary.
Otherwise, we would request that her declaration be submitted into evidence.
All right.
Well, let me hear from counsel.
Let me have an appearance on behalf of Mr. Gordon.
Good morning, Your Honor.
My name is Aaron Weisberg.
I'm an attorney from Dorf, Nelson, and Zarderer, and we represent Matthew Gordon.
Thank you.
Do you have any objection?
to Ms. Marquez's declaration coming into evidence?
Yes, I do object to the...
I don't think that the affidavit is sufficient.
I don't think they've submitted any competent and miscible evidence to this court
to support their motion.
There's no underlying records that were submitted to this court
attached her affidavit that would demonstrate the validity of their claim of entitlement
to restrain any accounts.
all right
the objection
goes in this court's view
more to the weight of the affidavit
or the
declaration I'm going to overrule
the objection
Mr. Weisberg do you wish to
cross-examine Ms. Marquette?
Yes
sure
you're not required to
but if you wish to
I want to give you the opportunity
yeah I know I appreciate it Your Honor
Your Honor, if I might interject for just a moment, while we're happy to go forward with cross-examination of Ms. Marquez, we would just ask that it be limited to the information contained in her declaration.
To the extent that Mr. Gordon and his counsel request something more of an evidentiary hearing on his objection and cross-motion, we would request that that be heard and dealt with.
if at a later date, just simply not appropriate given the turnaround time of the cross-motion
and the like for this year.
Let me ask a question before we proceed further.
I need clarity.
How much is the wind-down debtor holding of Mr. Gordon's funds and seeking to hold pending
notification of various parties under its proposed protocols?
Sure, Your Honor. So as of now, and as we hopefully made clear in our response to the objection,
Mr. Gordon's claim is, I believe, in the $800,000 range of which BlockFi is holding the entirety,
but is only seeking to withhold the amount that it believes is potentially violative of the,
unlawful gambling act, which is approximately $5,000.
So we would view the dispute as over approximately $5,000.
We are going on an evidentiary hearing to spend more time
and professional fees on all sides, over $5,000.
This doesn't make sense, Mr. Weisberg.
By the time we, I reschedule an evidentiary hearing,
the notice could have gone out under the protocols,
and we probably could, you, your client would,
have this other $800,000, you might even have the opportunity just to collect the $5,000.
It seems that we're spinning wheels over a de minimis amount.
Your Honor, if I may address the court.
Part of the problem is that Blackfrey has no legal authority to make this application to this court,
and this court doesn't have jurisdiction to grant it.
They're seeking to restrain funds under the bank.
Secrecy Act and under the, with respect to Mr. Gordon, the Unlawful Gambling Act,
but those statutes do not authorize a financial institution to restrain or freeze a consumer's
account.
And so their application to you is improper.
And when you read the statutes that they cite, there's provisions for the U.S. Secretary
of the Treasury or the U.S. Attorney General to bring a forfeiture action in federal district
Court, which has exclusive and original jurisdiction.
It's cited in the statute.
That's the due process that's provided by Congress under the statute.
And there's a case that I cited, U.S. versus $1,399,313.74, which is $5.94,
steps up to D. 365.
It's a Southern District of New York case 2008.
and it talks about the fact that the attorney, the secretary of the Treasury can bring a proceeding.
Under the Bank Secrecy Act, it talks about the fact that that that deals with transactions more than 10,000 or structured transactions where they can file a SAR,
which is a suspicious activity report.
But it does not authorize Block 5, who does not have standing, to receive.
or freeze consumers' accounts.
So that application, once they file a SARWR.
It is incumbent upon the government to bring a forfeiture action and seek a TRO, which is in the statute itself.
And so here they're making an application to a court under a statute that they cite that does not authorize the relief that they're seeking.
And they've restrained his funds almost a million dollars, right, for two and a half years that they didn't have the authority to restrain.
Frankly, it's a conversion.
Oh, well, wait a minute.
Wait a minute, counsel.
This has been part of a Chapter 11.
They've restrained his funds as part of a Chapter 11 process.
Prior to the Chapter 11, Your Honor.
They restrained his account prior.
And then when they were forced into bankruptcy by the government,
then the automatic stay went to effect.
But the fact is, under the plan that was approved by this court,
voted on and approved,
and the Honor issued a conference.
Order, directed that approved claims be paid on the distribution date, and it says shall be
paid on the distribution date. The distribution date, the initial one, was eight months ago,
but they haven't paid his claim. And they admit that the Unlawful Gambling Act, they would
only seek to restrain the less than $5,000, but what have they done? They've restrained nearly a
million dollars of his money, admittedly unrelated to that. And when you look at the unlawful gambling
statute under regulation G.G. of the statute. It specifically talks about restricting, first of all,
he never gambled. This is an allegation that there were seven or eight prior wallet accounts,
not connected to him. There's no admissible evidence that he owned those prior wallets.
And the statute, what it regulates, it talks about blocking an account.
regulation GG. And when they say blocking, they explain what they mean, that if a gambling
website has a bank account and they're trying to take a credit from a consumer for a gambling
debt, they're supposed to block, meaning reverse the transaction, credit the money back to the
consumer, and then this regulation goes out to say, and you're not supposed to freeze or
restrain the consumer's account. In this case, the consumer is Matthew Gordon.
Well, let's, let me, before we get into evident entry issues, I want to hear the legal, I want to hear
the argument as a matter of law. Number one, the court is confident of its jurisdiction
to, as a core matter, to compel compliance with and clarify and interpret the terms of a plan
that it confirmed. I'm not as sanguine with your argument as to jurisdiction. I'm not
ruling on whether or not there are funds underlying.
the underlying issue or transactions are lawful or not.
I'm simply ruling upon whether or not the debtor is complying with the terms of the plan
and whether the debtor is seeking authority to do so.
But let me hear from Debtors Council, the Weindown Debtors Council,
with respect to the legal arguments that have been raised as to the capacity of the wind down debtor
to be able to...
I'll let you go.
Mr. Weisberg, I'll let you respond.
Let me hear from the Windown Debtors Council.
Your word. Thank you, Your Honor.
If I might, let me just take a step back and frame for the court and leave an interest.
The situation and sort of thoughts underlying the motion as it was filed and put together.
Block thigh pre-petition was subject to
a number of federal regulatory constructs that require it to identify and take certain actions with respect to funds that it believed were related to money laundering or identity theft issues.
BlockFi utilize several software applications and other processes to go through that process where issues were raised.
BlockFi's compliance team would review the issues and make a risk-based, which is to say not a fail-proof or perfect assessment, but a judgment call as to the severity of the issues that were raised.
And from there, take any of a number of different courses of action, including freezing accounts.
When BlockFi filed, we believe that BlockFi's obligations remained under the applicable regulatory schemes.
And so we now find ourselves with a number of accounts that have been flagged for KYC or AML issues.
we have certain information in Block FISA's records that suggest the nature or basis for the flag,
and we have, you know, a compliance team that is significantly smaller today than it was prior to the petition date.
So with that being the set of circumstances that the plan administrator is operating under,
we put forth the protocols that were identified in the motion for this court's consideration
to deal with what we think is a bit of a thorny circumstance.
The protocols seek to provide a number of protections,
including notice, what we believe is sufficient due process,
and is otherwise we believe in compliance with the plan.
And on that note, I would just add that the plan does not set forth
required distribution dates or the like.
So to the extent that Mr. Gordon is arguing that he had to receive
some subset of his funds by a certain date, we don't agree with that assertion.
I'll pause there to see if the court has any questions.
No, I'll turn back to Mr. Weisbury if he wants to respond.
Yes, Your Honor. Thank you.
As to the non...
I know Your Honor respectfully talked about core proceedings, but
This concerns potential claims of the U.S. government against non-debtor creditors,
which is non-core by definition, and the court cannot enter a final judgment in non-core matters without the party's consent,
and Matthew Gordon does not consent.
So as far as the jurisdiction of the court, I also refer to the statute
in the due process that's defined by the statute, which gives exclusive jurisdiction.
jurisdiction to the federal government, original and exclusive, and also that Block
file lacks standing because to seek a restraint under the statute requires the U.S.
Secretary of the Treasury or the Attorney General to bring forfeiture proceeding and seek a TRO to
restrain funds.
But nowhere in this statute that they cited is their authority for a bank or financial
institution to restrain funds in an account.
And so on that basis, I believe that the court would not have jurisdiction to entertain the application,
but also fundamental principles of due process are turned on its head.
And I say that because they want to send out freeze notices,
and the Otis and the burden is on the creditor to prove that they've not committed a crime.
And if you take a look at the case that I've cited, which is U.S. versus U.S.
of $1,399,313, that I cited before,
that talks about the burden of proof being on the Attorney General and the U.S.
government to prove that a crime has been committed by preponderance of the evidence
and that it relates directly to the funds, directly traceable to the funds in the account.
And they have for one-year statute of limitations from the date of the transaction.
In Matthew Gordon's case, the transaction is two and a half years ago.
And the federal government would be time barred from even seeking an application,
even if they were standing before you today, which they're not.
And so there's no basis to restrain Matthew Gordon's funds under the Gambling Act,
no jurisdiction or basis.
And I would argue also that jurisdictional, even in the statute of limitations,
those also accreates a lack of jurisdiction.
but I think that there's no evidence competent in missable evidence with underlying business records
or that would show or demonstrate any transaction between Matthew Gordon and a gambling website.
In fact, their opposition admits that they have incomplete transaction history relating to Mr. Gordon
so they cannot trace or demonstrate that he had any.
any involvement with a website that involved gambling.
So it's just pure conjecture.
And in fact, their footnote six in their papers say that they take no position
whether Matthew Gordon had violated the law of the Unlawful Gambling Act.
So there is no basis, no evidentiary proof to warrant a restraining his funds.
And under the plan, as per the distribution date, at least there was an initial distribution date in January.
those funds should have been distributed.
But I don't think the burden should be shifted to Matthew Gordon to prove his innocence,
which is what they're asking the court to do.
That has to violate due process under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution.
It violates the statute that they cite,
which puts the Otis on the Attorney General to bring proceedings,
and only they have authority in standing to restrain funds.
And so I think the application is improper.
and should be denied.
I don't think there's any jurisdiction.
All right.
Thank you.
Mr. Sawyer, which to respond?
Sure.
Thank you, Your Honor.
The, with respect to the Unlawful Gambling Act, which is at issue here, the Act prohibits the knowing acceptance of funds tied to illegal gambling.
BlockFi has, in its records, while.
not complete evidence, and this is where we get into an evidentiary hearing, which I'm hoping to sort of put off until the time is necessary.
But BlockFi has evidence to suggest that $5,000 that were deposited into Mr. Gordon's account relates to unlawful gambling activity that would be subject to the unlawful gambling act.
because it is a violation of the act to knowingly accept funds that were related to unlawful gambling,
the wind down debtor's position, and it may be a conservative position,
but the wind down debtor's position is that distributions of those funds and Mr. Gordon's knowing acceptance
would be a violation under the statute, and that therefore,
our facilitation of that would be similarly violative. So that's the statutory construct as the
line-down debtors see it. I'm not sure if that is helpful or answers your honor's question.
So under the protocols, what do you anticipate the wind-down debtor? What are the next steps
with respect to Mr. Gordon's funds? Sure. So the part of Mr. Gordon's funds that are not subject
to the motion, again, the vast majority of Mr. Gordon's funds, would be distributed upon
in a similar fashion to other allowed claims not subject to KYC or AML issues.
With respect to the $5,000 at issue here, we would issue to Mr. Gordon a freeze notice.
the freeze notice would indicate that Mr. Gordon's $5,000 were flagged for a potential KYC or AML issue.
It would attach with it the protocols.
Mr. Gordon would have six months following receipt and service of the freeze notice to move this court for alternative relief.
That is the procedure.
is outlined in the motion.
All right.
Mr. Weisberg.
Yes, thank you, Your Honor.
I just would like to cite paragraph 8
of the debtors' opposition papers
that says, if this court approves the motion,
the winding-down debtors would issue the freeze notice
concerning the portion of the ejectors' account
believed linked to un-gambling.
Then it goes on to say the objector would have an opportunity
to introduce evidence that the wind-down debtors are incorrect,
accounting of the source of funds or argue for alternative interpretations.
So they basically want to be able to issue a freeze notice, and he's presumed guilty.
He now has to prove he hasn't committed a crime.
This is the opposite of due process.
You cannot be the process.
And there's a statute that deals with it.
They're asking you to reinvent the due process procedure,
but there's a statute that specifically talks about it under the Unlawful Gambling Act
that refers to under the civil remedies that you can seek to restrain it,
but it's got to be the U.S. Attorney General.
And it's got to be in a plenary action in the federal district court
that has exclusive jurisdiction.
And so trying to preserve claims of the United States government
against a creditor, it's non-court.
And I don't think that there's a basis for it.
We asked if they would issue a check for the money, but they didn't commit to that.
They don't intend to restrain the rest of the funds, but that's, you know, I don't have a stipulation and I don't have a check.
And so, but I do have the debtors trying to implement what I perceive to be an unconstitutional, an application for an untruthational process to flip the burden on my client.
And if we're going to have an entry hearing, the Otis would be on BlockFi to present admissible, competent, and missable evidence that he has interacted with the Gambling website.
And when you read their papers, they talk about the fact that this transaction was not from his wallet account.
This was prior seven or eight wallet accounts before it got to his wallet.
And so they're looking at the cryptocurrency down the chain.
If somebody in Germany or the UK gambled them the website,
and then they sold their crypto on BlockFi's platform,
and then you or me or someone else comes and buys the cryptocurrency on BlockFi's platform,
we haven't committed a crime.
We haven't gambled.
The mere fact that you can trace in the crypto,
the prior wallets that owned it from previous owners
and what they might have done or not done,
that doesn't mean he's committed a crime,
and there's no basis to restrain it.
I mean, even if there was an alleged, when you look at the statute, it talks about they can,
they're supposed to credit the money back from the gambling website to the consumer,
and they're not supposed to freeze a restraining consumer's account.
In this case, they're not supposed to restrain his money at all under the statute.
So they ask this court to restrain his money under the statute, which is time-barred under the one-year statute,
it makes no sense.
And I'm just speaking with respect to Mr. Gordon.
I see no reason to restrain his money, which is already restrained, Your Honor.
They're just asking the court to continue the restraint
because they've already restrained and withheld it and froze it by not distributing it.
And so I don't think there's a legal basis to do that.
And I think our cross-motion should be granted.
I don't think that there's anything in Ms. Florey-Marquez's affidavit that speaks to Matthew Gordon at all.
His name's not even mentioned.
And there's no evidence she attaches to her affidavit to demonstrate he's committed a crime.
Whatever Mr. Sawyer says is from a lawyer's inadmissible hearsay.
There's no evidence that ties a direct connection between some gambling website and Matthew Gordon.
There's just nothing there.
So I don't see a basis with respect to Mr. Gordon to restrain his funds further.
and I asked the court to allow the distribution of his approved claims.
He should not be part of an opportunity to flip due process on its head
and make him now have to prove he hasn't committed some crime.
First of all, the one with the records is BlockFi,
and now they admit to you they don't even have the records.
They have an incomplete transaction history.
All right.
Thank you, Mr. Weisper.
Mr. All right.
Yeah.
I just wanted to clarify one point.
Look, we are happy to bear the burden on demonstrating why Block 5 thinks that it needs to
withhold those funds.
What we are trying to do here, and I think Mr. Weisberg is not being particularly clear
on this point.
We're trying to avoid committing a crime.
We're not keeping Mr. Gordon's funds.
We need to make sure that the plan administrator, when he sends out distributions of
estate assets. Mr. Gordon does not have – these are not Mr. Gordon's funds.
They're estate assets and when we distribute them. We do not interpret Your Honor's order
to tell us to do something that we are concerned with people. For the KYCAML motion,
we're trying to make sure that we've noticed every government agency so that they could show up and object and we're pleased that they haven't.
Mr. Gordon, look, I think if he wants to have a hearing on his $4,000 or $5,000, we're happy to do so and that that should be an appropriate time.
But I just want to be clear on this point.
We're trying to avoid a plan administrator blocked by committing crime.
Nobody is going to be pocketing the money.
And Mr. Weisberg keeps mixing up the Bank Secrecy Act and the Unlawful Internet Gambling Act.
The unlawful lending at gambling acts is we can't return, we cannot process the transaction.
If his client denies being the source of the funds, we have to return it to their, arguably
under the law.
It's not actually super clear how we deal with that in this situation, and it may be that there
are more of those than just his client when we begin to it.
But, Your Honor, I think that Mr. Sawyer should be allowed to argue the point for the global
procedures and if there's anything wrong with the global procedures.
And for Mr. Gordon specifically, if he wants to take discovery, we'll provide the documents
underlying why we're concerned about his claim.
We will have to redact those because one of the points under the Bank Secrecy Act and one
of the problems with this whole issue is it's illegal for us to tell him if a SAR was filed
or anybody else.
So if anything related to these documents mentions a SAR, we are committing a crime here.
This is a huge issue just because of that point.
We're happy to have that.
It just shouldn't be today.
Because if he wants to have an evidentiary hearing on $5,000, it's his due process rights.
But we'll have that hearing, but we want to get everybody else's money out.
And frankly, we want to get the rest of his money out.
just don't want to commit a crime doing it.
All right.
Thank you all.
Let me start with this is not contrary.
In my view, respectfully, Mr. Weisbury, it's not an issue of jurisdiction.
Core or non-core is not a jurisdiction issue.
It's the authority of the court.
And the District of New Jersey, as in virtually every other of the 93 districts, have
adopt rules that to the extent the court makes a finding that it's a core matter and in
and turned out to be non-core, the court's ruling can be accepted as a proposed finding
a fact and conclusion of law for the benefit of the district court.
But notwithstanding, the court maintains jurisdiction, especially over implementation, clarification,
interpretation of the plan.
This plan confirmed in the Block-Fi case requires the wind-down debtor and requires the
line-down debtor to comply with all federal and state laws. And the question before this
court is whether the proposed protocols are reasonable steps necessary for the administrator
to comply with the plan and comply with the federal and state laws. And this court does
believe it is reasonable. The court is not making a ruling on the merits of the underlying
transaction and whether Mr. Gordon properly or improperly transferred funds to BlockFi,
the court is going to direct BlockFi in partial granting of the cross-motion to remit and
distribute to Mr. Gordon all of the funds that are being held by BlockFi on his election.
claims with the exception of the flagged amount. Those funds are to be distributed along with
all other distributions at the next point in time where the wind down debtor makes distributions,
consistent with all other creditors. With respect to the funds that have been flagged,
the court adopts, approves, and authorizes the wind down debtor to pursue these protocols,
give the notice. At that hearing, clearly the burden,
it's a shifting burden.
The burden is going to be on block-fi to continue any restraints.
Mr. Gordon can simply file the appropriate request with this court by motion,
relatively straightforward motion,
pretty much including everything that's been argued today, Mr. Wasteberg,
as to why the funds should be released.
But at least the process will protect the wind down debtors administrator from any accusation that they have not complied with the law.
It is given proper notice to the pertinent authorities who, in all likelihood, given the amount and given the issues, will sit on their hands.
And nothing will come of this other than a delay with respect to the $5,000.
I would urge the parties to try to avoid a further evidentiary hearing on the underlying transactions
because I think that's just going to cost more than the amount at issue.
But I want to be clear that there is no reason to treat Mr. Gordon differently,
but he's not to be treated in a priority position.
He's to receive his distribution when the other...
distributions are being made absent the flagged amount.
And then the parties can pursue an evidentiary hearing at a later date on the merits of further
restraints with respect to the $5,000, and I give that as an approximate amount.
Mr. Sawyer, will you submit a form of order on notice to Mr. Weisberg?
And the court is always available for a conference call if we can need to address any matters
to avoid further time and expense on both sides.
We will do so.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Thank you.
Thank you, Counsel.
I think, thank you, Ms. Marquez.
I think we're, for the record, the declaration remains in over the objection.
But, of course, Mr. Weisberg reserves his right to pursue discovery and further examination
if at a later point in time it becomes necessary.
Thank you.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Thank you.
All right.
With respect to the motion to seal, Mr. Sponder, I see you've been patiently waiting there.
Is there any opposition to the motion to seal?
Thank you, Your Honor.
Jeff Sponder from the Office of the United States Trustee.
Being that it's customer information, Your Honor, we don't have an objection.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Then the motion to seal will be granted.
Thank you, Mr. Sponder.
Thank you, counsel.
Are there any other issues?
Not from the wide-down debtors, Your Honor.
All right.
Thank you, folks.
I appreciate your time.
Thank you, Your Honor.
Take care.
