Bankless - The Pudgy Penguins Comeback Story with Luca Netz
Episode Date: February 15, 2024Today on the show we're joined by Luca Netz, the new owner of Pudgy Penguins. Luca walks us through his story of how he got here, from a less than ideal childhood, to a full blown NFT empire. In a...ddition to a massive new deal with Walmart, he also lays out the case for why he thinks the bright future for Pudgy Penguins has only just begun. ------ ❎ Visit dydx.exchange to learn about dYdX Chain https://dydx.zone/3SfJTP7 ------ 🎧 Listen On Your Favorite Podcast Player: https://bankless.cc/Podcast ------ BANKLESS SPONSOR TOOLS: 🐙KRAKEN | MOST-TRUSTED CRYPTO EXCHANGE https://k.xyz/bankless-pod-q2 🔗CELO | CEL2 COMING SOON https://bankless.cc/Celo 🗣️TOKU | CRYPTO EMPLOYMENT SOLUTION https://bankless.cc/toku 🛞MANTLE | MODULAR LAYER 2 NETWORK https://bankless.cc/Mantle 💸 CRYPTO TAX CALCULATOR | USE CODE BANK30 https://bankless.cc/CTC 🦄UNISWAP | ON-CHAIN MARKETPLACE https://bankless.cc/uniswap ------ TIMESTAMPS 00:00:00 Start 00:07:36 Intro To Luca 00:11:09 Building an NFT Brand 00:17:00 Deciding to Buy Pudgy Penguins 00:19:43 Earning the Money For The Purchase 00:23:35 What Did Luca Actually Buy? 00:26:03 The Masterplan 00:30:44 Post-Buy Learnings 00:38:57 First Steps Of Action 00:43:03 Licensing 00:45:46 Royalties 00:50:19 Walmart Deal 00:59:33 What's Different About Web3 01:03:54 Managing Expectations 01:09:43 Pudgy World 01:16:01 zk Sync 01:18:19 Lightning Round 01:22:59 Wen Flip Apes? ------ RESOURCES Luca Netz: https://twitter.com/LucaNetz Pudgy Penguins: https://pudgypenguins.com/ ------ Not financial or tax advice. See our investment disclosures here: https://www.bankless.com/disclosures
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Welcome to bankless, where we explore the frontier of internet money and internet finance.
This is Ryan Sean Adams. I'm here with David Hoffman, and we're here to help you become more bankless.
Guys, we have Luca Nets. He's the founder. I shouldn't say the founder, David. He is the recent acquire of pudgy penguin.
And this is an NFT, if you've not seen it, of literally a penguin. It's like this cute little
cartoon, yeah, of a pudgy penguin. And it is like absolutely rocketed up to number three on the top
NFT list. And this is kind of like a, I don't know, bringing something back from the dead, from the
brink type of story. And I was pretty blown away by Lucas' description of how he executed this
and why and his vision. I didn't expect to be this interested in an NFT story as you're
giving this episode. But David, you scheduled it. And I understand you were a former pudgy owner.
not current Pudgy Owing. Yeah, we don't have to talk about that. Well, I was never won, so I just like, I have no losses here, no wins here. But yeah, what's kind of the context that bankless audience should know going to this episode. Yeah, I think Luca has really carved a path forward, not just for Pudgies, because he did that, but just for the entire NFT industry. A lot of promises were made by NFTs in the industry in 2021. Most of those promises were not held. But then in comes Luca, who acquired Pudgy Penguins in the middle of 2022. And,
really steered the ship straight for what Puggy Penguins could become, and I think has carved a path
forward for many other NFTs to follow. And so who is Luca? Why did he have so much conviction in his
ability to execute here? What was his plan for Pudgies? How did it change after he met the Pudgy
community? What is his plan now? Pudgy plushies are in stores. There's physical stuffed animals
being sold in Walmart and on Amazon, and they connect to a blockchain, to a Z-Kan,
K-Sync layer two called Pudgy World, that if you buy a plushy, you automatically have on-chain
assets to play with. What is Luca up to? And what is he pioneering for the whole entire
NFT Web3 industry? Guy is a man with a plan. And he definitely articulated that here on the
episode today. Yeah, absolutely. And I think if you're looking at how a brand, a digital brand can
execute in the Web3 world, this is like a perfect case study for that as well. We have no
disclosures, neither David or myself hold any pudgy penguins. I fumbled with some pudgy penguins.
What did you sell them? David? You sell them during the bear? Literally, I think it was like one week
before Luca acquired it and it went from like one-eath floor at the very bottom to like a three-eath floor like
that. And I was like, oh great, that was the bottom. I'm sorry for you lost, David, but you know,
you can still buy a penguin. It's just a little more expensive this time. It would be 18 times the price
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simple at Toku.com slash bankless. Bankless Nation, I'm super excited to introduce you to Luca
Nets, the leader of the Pudgies. Luka has a history of internet entrepreneurship before he acquired
the Pugy Penguin's IP in mid-2020 for a two and a half million.
Ever since then, Pudgies has been on an up-only tear in floor price to say the least,
but also in public awareness and brand recognition.
Under Luca's leadership, the project has expanded into physical products and major licensing opportunities
and has carved a path forward for the NFT industry, which seems to have lost its way prior to Luca showing them the way.
Luca, welcome to Bankless.
I'm super happy to be here, David, Ryan.
Thanks for having me.
Look, I want to start with this conversation around the promises that the NFT industry made in 2021.
The 2021 bull market was really driven by NFTs and really emerged as society shifted online due to the pandemic and perhaps also like the low interest rate phenomenon.
It led to this surge in this metaverse concept and the metaverse started to influence beyond crypto into the wider world with major companies like Facebook renaming into meta and social platforms like Instagram and Twitter actually integrate NFTs.
And this period in crypto saw a dramatic influx of new people primarily through the PFP.
NFT phenomenon. These types of entities, the valuation skyrocketed, fueling grandiose visions of
digital realms with avatars and artifacts. And as, you know, these valuations of NFTs really
hit their peaks, we even started to like speculate on JPEGs with text because we thought that
metaverses would spawn out of them. However, this bubble burst as interest rates rose and
NFT prices plummeted, revealing these metaverse visions to be something closer to hallucinations.
and the public perception of NFTs has shifted from positive to overwhelmingly negative.
Luca, you were in the crypto industry at this time.
You were watching all of these shenanigans unfold.
What did you think at the time?
What was your perception of the NFT industry as it developed throughout 2021 and 2022?
I think it was pretty clear as a physical collector that this was the future.
I had personal frustrations that began to fester over the course of time because I thought
that so many projects were claiming to be brands and building.
brands at the highest level for the last six, seven years.
I thought to myself, well, some of the obvious things that are necessary when your brand
building, you know, even the best of the best weren't doing.
And I think that kind of led to our purchase of Pudgy Penguins at the time shortly after
that run kind of coincided.
Though prior to it, you know, the mechanism of digitally collecting, I think, as a slew
of pros that physical collecting does not.
There's no inauthenticity issues.
There's no spoofing issues.
There's no friction when buying or selling.
There's no insurance when, you know,
selling a product and shipping and all of the logistics that come with it. And when you look at the
$440 billion collectible market, 99% of it isn't physical collectibles and 1% of it isn't
digital collectibles. Now, we're not going to argue what that spread should be, but we know that
spread should not be 99 to 1, figuring there's a slew of pros that digitally collecting has,
that physical collecting is not. And I think eventually that number will shift. And so whether it's
80, 20, 20, 70, 50, 50, we don't know, but it should not be 99 to 1. And whoever is leading the charge on what
it is to build a digital collectible brands that are predicated on this technology, I think are
going to win pretty big. I'm wondering if you could help us there. What does it mean to build a brand?
We say these NFT communities, they all said they were building a brand, but they weren't really doing
it. I think that people saw the success maybe of crypto punks and things like that, projects like
this. And they didn't see a lot of like quote unquote brand building. It certainly wasn't like a
Disney level, you know, company that was just pushing a brand out there and doing like marketing,
doing commercials, all of these things. So they just thought all we have to do is issue the NFTs.
When you say brand building, you say you've got all this experience with brand building,
what does that mean? What does it take to build a brand? I love that you said that.
I think there's a couple different facets that we'll break into. I think when you're looking at the
2021 projects, you're completely right in your notion that Cryptopunks was the North Star.
Everybody was doing, you know, replicating that up until Yuga Labs came around. And Yuga Labs
really reinvented the whole model. Uga Labs actually, I think, with,
board ape were the closest to building a brand out of the lot. And I think they did it really well.
I don't even think close. I think they did build a brand and they built it in a really amazing
fashion. I think everybody else kind of then used the keywords that board ape was using to then
try to solidify their place, but they were not doing what I felt like brand building entailed.
So what I think brand building entailed is probably a couple facets. I think first and foremost
product expansion, right? Like what does that look like? I think in a digitally native brand, you
can't just stay there. I think you have to kind of meet consumers where they are. And so
developing robust product lines and expanding to hearts and minds of everyday consumers outside of
your current base. Marketing, I think, is really huge. Like what brand succeeds without a really
great marketing arm. If you kind of look at BordApe success, something that I studied really
early on is actually was a master class in marketing. And that's why, you know, for us,
marketing is probably top of the totem pole in terms of priorities for Pudgy. You know, if people,
you know, when they think penguins, if they think Pudgy Penguins, that
alone will make us a billion dollar business. I think there's enough people that love penguins and enough
affinity towards that animal that if that's the case that we will win. And so, you know,
storytelling, content distribution, actual community building and not just leveraging the fact
that everyone's spending money on an expensive and NFT and that's what it means to community
build. That's not. There just seems to be a community because everyone's financially invested, but there's
actually community to build on top of that. I think one of the beautiful things about Pudgy
Penguins up until this point. It's not hyper financialized. Like I think most of the other PFPs,
people are their penguin. Their penguin is them. And it doesn't matter if the price is 10,000 or 50,000 or
a million dollars. That will remain the case. And I think that's really powerful. Messaging,
positioning. Like, you know, what is the message and the positioning of 99% of these NFT projects?
You couldn't know unless you just guessed. I think if you looked at Pudgy Penguins, you could understand
what our messaging and positioning is. We're an uplifting brand. We're a brand for the family.
You know, one of the things that I really want to accomplish is how do you bring crypto to the family?
I mean, why is no one thinking about that?
That is the highest tam of the bunch when I think crypto right now is a broculture for the either
super smart nerdy bros or the cool bros and the rich bros.
But if that's all we are, then we have lost and we should might as well give up now.
But I think we're more than that.
And Pudgy Penguins, I think, is helping spearhead what I believe that revolution is.
And so, you know, what does it mean to build a brand?
Tons of things, like I said, product distribution, content distribution.
branding, positioning, messaging,
you know, really community building
outside of just having a hyper-financialized asset
that, you know, naturally brings people together.
I think would probably be, to name a few,
you know, one of the obvious ones is
I've never heard of a brand that doesn't post on Instagram
before Puggy Penguins, nobody was posting on Instagram, really.
That was like, unbelievably strange to me.
Right, you mean crypto projects were not, like,
NFT projects were not posting anything on Instagram?
It would do it once a month, right?
It was just all Twitter?
It was all Twitter.
Yeah, so it was a once a month thing, and you can fact check me on that, and you'll find that
that will reign true.
You know, the best of the best in Board Apes case, you know, once a month, once every three
weeks, I mean, you know, we almost lost Twitter there for a second, you know, right after
Elon's acquisition, it looked pretty shaky.
Imagine if that thing would have went down.
I mean, every NFT project's community would have been screwed.
You cannot be dependent on any which platform or any which lever to completely destroy your
business. In this case, I felt like every NFT project before Pudgy Penguins, if Twitter would have gone,
their business would have failed, and that's never a good sign. So, you know, just obvious things,
right, you know, though we're digitally native brands to assume that there's two approaches you can
take here. One's a proactive approach. One's a reactive approach. The proactive approach is creating
mass adoption and not waiting for it and meeting consumers where they are. That was the thought
process behind our toy line was, you know, we can wait for people to become digitally native. And that
will happen over the course of time. I think it's almost preordained at this point if you kind of just
look at human behavior and how humans are interacting with their phones and digital. But, you know,
in the interim, it's going to be 10, 15, 20 years before we're living in metaverses, meet consumers
where they are and, you know, give them a source of credibility and trust with the toy line.
And then the other side of it is just like reactive approach, which is just sitting and twiddling
your thumbs and just waiting for liquidity to come and price to go up. And then you can monetize
and, you know, leave when the monetization isn't there. And then. And then you can monetize and, you know,
then come back when it comes back again. And so I think the space needs a more proactive approach.
We need to try to actually, you know, get rid of this intimidating and taboo narrative that our industry
has. And I believe being proactive is the way to do it. So, Luca, we'll get to the conversation
about actually purchasing the PUDGI IP in April of 2022. But I would imagine that that was not an
impulsive move. I would imagine that you were looking at the landscape. You were looking at the
brands or the attempted brands, the PFP NFT projects. And I think you came into this industry with
some set of experiences that you had from a past life, maybe you can kind of walk us through the
thought process that you had as you maybe decided like, oh, I want to play in this arena. This arena is for
me, I have a strategy here. I can bring something to the table. What were you seeing teams doing or
not doing that you gave yourself conviction that you could actually enter this game of PFP and
Brandon IP? Yeah, so I actually tried to buy my friend's project before Pudgy Penguins. And so I kind of had like a
little, I stood up like a three-man unit, little marketing arm. And so if somebody,
wanted marketing services in this industry, kind of went there, and I'd helped him with it,
and I fell in love with that community and that brand. I tried to buy it. He wasn't budging,
and then ultimately he ended up doing his thing with it. But that kind of got me first excited
about potentially buying or, like, even the thought of buying an NFT project. And then the universe
just gave me a Twitter post where somebody was bidding on Pudgy Penguins. I was a really early
Pudgy Penguin collector. It was actually one of the only NFTs that I called, you know,
I sent to my friends and said this is the one. I mean, my natural, immediate
reaction to seeing a Pugy Penguin in 2021 was this is the most universal IP out of the bunch that I've
seen. And, you know, NFTs are very interesting in terms of how they work and I think how they
succeed. It's as simple as a simple supply and demand model. And so what I thought was, okay, we have
8,88 Pudgy Penguins. They're the most universal IP that I think exists in the PFP space.
Why that matters for demand is because the more universal.
it is, the more likely it sticks with certain groups, whether it's interest groups, ethnic groups,
all types of demographics. And so it has the most potential for the most demand. And obviously
being a finite collectible on the bottom of the funnel, enough demand, enough awareness,
small enough supply, which I think 8,88 is not that much. Eventually, you have moments where the
supply and demand curve kind of kick in. So just from a trader's perspective and a collector's
perspective, when I sort of saw the Pudgy Penguins, I texted it to my friend group. I said,
This is the one buy it.
It was like $100 at the time.
Obviously, did his thing and went to $10,000 or $12,000.
I think it was its peak.
And then, you know, the universe gave it to me in December of 2021, I believe.
I saw the tweet.
I made the bid for two and a half.
It took three months for the deal to close and the rest is history.
Okay.
So this is so fascinating to me, Lucas.
So you saw this big opportunity.
And like, importantly, this is interesting that I think is kind of more unique to your story.
Although many entrepreneurs might repeat it.
You're not the founder of Pudgy Penguins.
you didn't come up with the art. First, you were just like a collector that saw a vision for the
brand that apparently the founders maybe didn't see the full vision or didn't have the ability
to execute. And so your strategy was just like you got two and a half million dollars. By the way,
where did you get kind of two and a half million dollars? Not that you have, like, this isn't the IRS.
You don't have to disclose, but like, have you been successful in brand building businesses before?
Like, where'd you get the money? And what is it like to buy IP to an NFT like collection, right?
I think people listening are like unaware that you can actually do that. Tell us the details here.
Yeah, I think not to bore you because I've said the story a couple times, but to give you the 30 second version for the bankless audience.
You know, I grew up homeless with my mom and my brother. I was fortunate enough to start my first business when I was 18.
I found product market fit pretty easily and it became a self-made millionaire when I was, you know, end of my 18 years, 19 years old.
So I've been able to find some success in pretty meaningful ways up until that point.
You know, some of my big wins include bringing back Bond Dutch in 2020. So Bond Dutch is like a pretty famous close.
brand that was basically going under and then had a huge run in 2020 and I was responsible for that
and had a pretty lucrative deal with them. And then I was a CMO and one of the biggest shareholders
in a company called Jell Blaster, which was North America's fastest growing toy company. And I also
have been like just a pretty elite internet marketer and opportunist, though probably not my
biggest accomplishments. I've been able to do well in certain sectors and just, you know,
leverage my marketing prowess to find opportunity and monetize on that opportunity, one of which was, you know,
working with some NFTs in the past. And then once the opportunity came to buy Pudgy,
I thought to myself, well, everyone's raised so much money off of community and venture,
yet nobody has done anything that I think is relatively impressive. So how about we come in here
and set the bar? And obviously, being an entrepreneur, I know what it is to build a great business.
I see the total TAM and the growth of where I think this industry can go specifically with
NFTs, but it needs somebody to shape it. And it needs somebody to really care. I really care. I love
this stuff. I love collectibles. I mean, I grew up with nothing, so the second I had money,
all I did was Ford, cool shit. And I think it is something that I believe is ultimately going
to be the future of consumer products, or at least direct to consumer. I think there's a huge
category in direct consumer in collectibles and other categories in which this completely disrupts.
And I felt like all of the approaches up until this point felt a little lackadaisical and
lacked real, you know, too much reward was given for,
too little output. And I think that behavior created a level of complacency that is too hard to
reinvent for the existing groups. I think the existing groups are already programmed. And not their
fault, not that they're bad entrepreneurs or bad builders or bad executives in their companies.
I don't think that. I think it's just when you've made so much money doing so little,
you are now, it's hard to go the other route. And so we came in, honestly, I just talked to the
team about this before. The bear market was the best thing.
that could have happened to this acquisition. I don't think things happen the way that it does
if we don't literally buy this right. But like the day of the bear market started is when we bought
Pudgy Penguins. And I don't think this thing shakes out the way that it does without that,
you know, actual grind to get to where we are today. And obviously we have a lot further to go.
But that was kind of the thought process and the ideation behind this. Okay. Okay. So when you're
buying an NFT collection or the rights to the IP for an NFT collection, you're not importantly buying
all of the penguins, of course. That has continued.
like it's owned by the community, right?
This is crypto.
This is Web 3.
So like, what are you buying?
You're buying some copyrights?
Are you buying some licensing?
Yeah.
I mean, different projects are licensed differently.
So just clarify, like, what, like, how did you do this?
What did you actually buy?
We bought, like, 50 different things from social handles to contract addresses, to penguins
in the treasury, to the rights for, you know, certain, you know, deliverables that we had to execute
on.
It was, you know, 40 or 50 different things, probably.
the most important is, you know, the trademarks around the IP and the naming conventions. And,
you know, that's probably the most important details. And obviously the contract addresses and
things like that, probably the most important things. But we try to put anything and everything
under the sun, except for the liability of the previous founder. Yeah. So it's just an asset
purchase, straight asset purchase. And then, like, to clarify, what rights, what IP rights does an
individual pudgy holder kind of like own? What can they do with their paying? And what can they do
that brand. They have the right to monetize up to $500,000 a year leveraging their Pudgy Penguin,
but this is really just a caveat because we're on the business of doing real business at Pudgy.
And so I told our community members, if I know you're a community member and you have, you know,
aspirations to build significantly, you know, and make significantly more money with your Pudgy Penguin,
you're more than happy to. This stipulation is really just there so that when we want to do a
deal with Disney, Disney doesn't just buy a bunch of penguins and circumvent doing a deal with
us because there's endless upside and they can do that. And so that stipulation is really there
because we are in the business of licensing.
We're in the business of being in the biggest retailers in the world
and being on Hulu and Netflix and maybe your local AMC theater.
And you just can't have a complete free-for-all.
Though I will extend the license every single time a community member asks.
And I actually encourage community members to try to go above and beyond.
And then obviously, like, we're a brand for everyone.
We want to be, you know, inclusive.
We want to represent the space well.
I'm a firm believer that we will be the face of NFTs and the face of Web3.
hopefully we're the face of the entire blockchain and crypto industry, I think it would be nothing
but a net positive for this entire ecosystem. And so you can't go do things that are racist and sexist
and some pudgy penguin in a Nazi suit or something. I have the right to take that down.
Well, Ethereum at least is known to be a place of rainbows and unicorns, but maybe with a success
of pudgy penguins, you could add penguins to that list as well. At least that would be the success
scenario. Luca, when you bought the Pudgy Penguin IP, you kind of sound like a man with a plan.
So what was the plan?
Even before the deal was inked and things were official, what did you know that you wanted
to do with it, you know, day one, month one, year one?
What was the early low-hanging fruit that you wanted to tackle first?
So I think, like, in the simplest terms, I wanted to win, I wanted to be number one.
I'm a super competitive guy.
I'm just how I find enjoyment and getting up every day.
And fortunately, there's a lot of competition, not really inside of the space, but outside of
where we want to go, at least in the IP realm.
I knew we wanted to build a legacy IP, but our vision for one,
what we wanted that IP to actually look like was a lot different to what it actually ended up being.
And so to give you guys some context to when I first bought the project, I spent seven days for
two to three hours in the Discord talking to all the community members. And why I did that is because
I knew this wasn't a democratic process. And I knew that half of the community actually didn't want me to buy it.
They were kind of in favor. So people were pissed? Yeah, totally. And at the time that you were
purchasing was this like, okay, so I'm actually, April 2022. What was kind of like the Pudgy Penguin price at this time?
Like, what was kind of market sentiment?
It couldn't have been all-time high, right?
Like, where we...
It was like 0.7th, 0.8th?
That was the low, right?
And that's off of all-time.
What was all-time high up to that point?
All-time high was 4th.
And we're at 0.7 now.
So they're already kind of like down in the bear market.
And then they see Luca enter the chat.
And you're like, yeah, I own it.
Like, I own the IP.
And so, yeah, so what was their reaction?
They were, you know, some of them were stokes.
Like, some of them were not so stoked, you know?
But again, like, rightfully so.
Like, the guy who I was competing with the
buy this on paper had probably a more impressive resume. He was an OG Ethereum guy, had built a
really great product. You know, obviously, I think my resume is impressive for my age, but from the
crypto native, you know, obviously this idea of consumer facing, consumer facing crypto wasn't really a
thing, right? Like, we just had done a bull run off of like defy leverage. Like you probably, you know,
this guy was a defy guy. So, you know, there's probably in your best interest to do that. And a lot of
the affluent members of the community who were also like real Ethereum purists wanted me to like
make it a Dow. And though I'm a huge believer in Daos, I don't think the infrastructure is built
today where a Dow can be hyper-efficient. And I think just the nature of human behavior needs some
sort of leadership. I think we've seen that over thousands of years. Every great empire was
built with somebody at the helm. And I think that there's a reason why that structure exists
and why CEOs are in place. And I think Dow's will get there. I just don't think they are today.
And so this completely decentralized democratic process, I don't think is the most efficient.
for building quickly, efficiently, and with a powerhouse mentality in mind. So, you know, I had some
convincing to do is basically what it was. And so I spent seven days, two to three hours a day,
going back and forth. And I basically asked community, what's your vision? What do you see?
And by the end of that week, my vision for Pudgy Penguins completely changed. And I'm really
thankful for that. I think if I wouldn't have done that, this business would have failed a long time
ago and I wouldn't be speaking with you guys a day. And it ultimately leans into what I think our biggest
superpower at Pudgy is, which is the leveraging of this hive mind that is this brilliant
group of Pudgy penguin holders to actually build this business in the best way possible.
And so I have a thesis and a statement that might upset some, but I believe it to be true
based off of my learnings at building Pudgy, which is a Web3 company is not predicated on
the technology in which you build, but the cadence in which you build it.
And so a lot of people, I think, are Web2 companies selling digital products on the
blockchain, and that's what they are.
but they disguise themselves as Web3 companies because they're using the blockchain to sell those products,
but this complete Web 2 mentality. And so I think, you know, Pudgy Penguins and how we build it is very much
in what we believe is the ethos of what Web 3 is about, which is a communal unit building towards
an end goal, which is greatness. And we are all contributing to those factors, whether it's through
ideation, whether it's through marketing, whether it's through boots on the ground and, you know,
pudgy penguin holders slapping, you know, Pudgy Penguin stickers in New York City train stations,
It is a unified effort to achieve one goal, which is to make the penguin the most popular penguin in the world.
And if and when we accomplish that, everyone, a part of this community will be extremely happy.
Look, I asked the question about, like, what was your plan going into the acquisition?
And it sounds like your plan coming out of the acquisition was completely different.
Maybe you can share some of the experiences or conversations or just ideas that you gained in that week post-acquisition that really changed your mind.
Like, what was so powerful that you learned?
Yeah, so coming off of a gel blaster, you know, gel-blaster really shook up the toy industry.
because no one had really went from zero to $100 million in basically two years.
What we did at gel blaster?
It was like a pretty hot, hot toy.
What kind of toys would we?
Yeah, what's gel blaster?
What should we think of in our head?
It's a toy gun.
It's a Nerf killer.
So it shoots like little water orbies.
So it's like a completely dumbed down version of Airsoft, but like a way better version of like the darts.
The darts are like so whack.
Every time you got hit with the dart, you're like, what is this?
It's pointless.
This gives you a little bit of sting, but like it dissolves.
It's water.
It's like orbies in a gun.
Like just shooting.
It's somewhere between like Airsoft.
and Nerf then, right? It's like a nice, okay. It's the perfect medium. So complete
disruptor to both categories. And so what I learned there is obviously I saw like the craze
of cocoa melon and all of these, right? And so when I came into Pudgy Penguins, I had like a
toddler idea. I was like, I'm going to go compete with Cocoa Mellon. Like we're going to go do
the YouTube series. Like, but what I ended up being was like, no, we're like a kid adult brand for
everybody, but like we're not tapering to toddler. That's so hilarious to me that your brain
goes to toddlers because I'm like toddlers don't have any money luca what are you doing toddlers aren't
going to buy like a 10th nfts so this is the thesis right i think and a lot of people even you know
some of our positioning at pudgy is towards you know the 10 and 12 and 14 year old but you know
toddlers and you know 10 year olds are also not buying disney stock right like the idea here and i think
with those problem that pudgy penguins really solves is it's like it is so much more of a
compelling argument, I think, to the bunch. And I say that just respectfully, and I say that just,
I believe this before we built what we built. But it's like at this point, you know, you're a
crypto guy. You have a ton of Ethereum. You want to get exposed to NFTs. You know, your wife is,
you know, sending you pudgy penguin texts and digesting pudgy penguin content. It's making
her smile. It's making her laugh. She's sharing it to you. Your children are playing with
pudgy penguin toys, you know, maybe your older sons, if you have any, or like, starting
with the figurines and maybe the gaming side. So then you're like looking at yourself and this
pudgy penguin just doesn't leave your sphere of influence. You think like the educated
decision is that this is probably the PFP that I should buy. And then on the flip side, it's like,
you also have every great, you know, executive team, somebody on that team in crypto has a pudgy penguin,
is wearing a pudgy penguin. We have a, you know, a huge sphere of influence from the actual crypto
culture, which I think is one of the most underestimated parts about Pudgy Penguins in our community is
actually the affluent base in which the Igluminati or the Pengka will call it.
You know, there is a very real base of Ethereum purists and, you know, call them whales or whatever.
And, you know, so you're this guy. You got your Ethereum. Your family is enjoying it. Your kids are
enjoying it. Your girlfriend's enjoying it. Your friends are enjoying it. And then the colleagues that you look up to,
your peers, they're not only enjoying it, they are branding themselves around it. Some of the
biggest innovators in crypto are anchoring their identity off of this penguin. And then it's like,
well, what are the comparables? And when you actually just like stack up the comparables against the
rest, it seems like, you know, pudgy penguins is the digital identity for the crypto native and for
the people that believe that crypto should be a mass adoptable mainstream product that everyone can
enjoy and not just this broculture, marginalized, cool, and exclusive group that really has,
like, sure, a great lifetime value from the people that you can address.
But it doesn't really support what we all, I think, are working towards, which is a crypto-powered
world, right?
Like, if we want a crypto-powered world, the family has to be involved.
Women have to be involved, right?
Like, it has to be everyone.
And I think Pudgy Penguins embodies that better than anybody else.
I just really do.
Wow.
That's so counterintuitive, but like that's a pretty badass answer.
And it's pretty smart.
I, like, I would not have connected those dots.
But like, now you think of it, a lot of the NFT collections are kind of douchey.
You know, like, they're just, I'm not going to name any ones out there.
Name them.
Name them.
No, I'm not going to name them.
But like, yeah, this is a counterintuitive.
But I interrupted your flow.
So originally, you said you got the Discord.
You're going to go with toddlers, right?
And like, what's your?
change then? Take us from there. It was going to be a nuke if I went toddlers. So just to give you an
idea of like how the IP business works, when you taper down, you make more money. So like,
like when an IP brand sells itself out is like when they start going toddlers. Like toddlers
actually has the highest tan because there's like, you know, there's baby showers. Everyone's
sending toys. Like it's just like toddlers rule the world. Wow. Be surprised. Like at least like the
toy business. Yeah, they run the show. And cocoa melon is the king. Like cocoa melon prints an insane,
of dollars every single year. And it was the North Star for a new, at the time, nobody had created
a new brand on YouTube that had made that much money on content and toys in the amount of time
they did it. Right. And I also knew, I was thinking about it because I was like, well, you know,
crypto, I had to move pretty quick. So I was just thinking young. I was just thinking like what I was
seeing in the marketplace that was working, that was trending, that was hot. And then thankfully,
the community completely grounded it, crowned me and kind of gave us a more matured
approach, which is like, you know, understand the culture of pudgy penguins is memes.
We are the best memers in the space.
There is a memetic prophecy around the pudgy penguins that GCR kind of proliferated
early on to the culture that they are stuck into that prophecy, you know, and just understanding
that this group of guys and gals, once I started to speak with them and get to know them,
was like, okay, these are people that I would be friends with.
So I'm talking to people that, you know, are showing up to our Tory lanes.
you know, yacht party and like off white, roaster, you know.
And so these are my people.
And so I say that and like, it's easy for me to identify and understand, which again,
I was always into trading NFTs.
I was never like, I had my own personal community that I was involved with.
I was never like interjecting into other communities.
So I never, that was the one part I didn't understand with any of the NFT projects in which
I purchased and collected.
And so they kind of tapered me up and they were like, no, dude, we're cool, we're funny.
We're Lindy.
We're all, we're men, women.
families, but like we're not toddler brand. Don't touch our fishing rods. I was going to turn their
fishing rods in like space suits or, you know, I was going to do rocket ships. You know, thank God I
didn't do that. The rod is very much the squiggle of the Pudgy Penguin ecosystem. It is a fine art
personified into a JPEG, a fishing rod unlike anything you've ever seen, truthfully. So if you're
interested in art, I highly encourage you to look at these fishing rods, real masterpieces. So, you know,
like just little things that I was like, okay, we're going to build something. We're going to
we're going to build Pokemon. We're not going to build, you know, Cocoa Mellon or like Pepe the Pig
or like Pop Patrol. Like we are going to go build Pokemon. We're going to make this thing a badass
lifestyle brand, a badass community. We're going to have fun games and fun experiences. And we are
not going to shoot ourselves in the foot and just try to, you know, target the toddlers and the small
sub-segment of whales who have toddlers. And, you know, we're just going to go family. We're going to go
for everyone. And I think the position that we chose was ultimately the right one.
So that was the direction. That was the North Star. I want to get pretty concrete here. So what was the actual, what would you say is the first concrete first step on that direction there? Like what was in the game plan on the roadmap?
Yeah, I think first and foremost was building trust, right? And so like, you know, we came into this. We bought
the business with no money in the bank. We had a bankroll it with another half a million dollars.
You know, we had three percent royalty set on pudgy penguins. Everyone, every other blue chip was set
to five. I was like, I'm not setting it to five. You know, we spent way too much money on our first
couple of events, but I wanted to do that because I wanted to show them we were serious and setting up
the foundation. So like, you know, we were pudgy underscore penguins on Twitter. We were pudgy.
wins on Instagram. So I got to get all the usernames. I got to get blue checks on everything at the time.
Getting a blue check on Twitter was a lot more difficult than it is now. Right. Like, you know,
I just had to the brand, the foundation needed to be set. So honestly, the first six months,
there was no business. There was no employee handbooks. There was no insurance. I mean,
I'm so glad that the community didn't completely just annihilate us. And this is why I'm so,
like, this is why I'm so thankful for them. And I tell them this almost any time that I can.
A lot of other communities would have just completely gave up on us. Because the first,
six months, there was no real progress, right? Like, there was a little semblance of a social strategy.
You know, obviously, we consolidated the usernames, but it was just like building the business,
incorporating the bylaws, making sure that we have the right legal in place, the right operations.
I had a core unit that I knew was good, but there was a lot more pieces that we needed to fill.
Obviously, revenue went from, we made great money the first month, and we basically made nothing
the months after. The royalties then went to zero. So, like, there was just like a lot of figuring it out,
And it wasn't until we announced our toy line in August,
and things really start to gain momentum for us.
So August of 2022, I think, was like the huge moment.
It was kind of like down only until then.
Community was happy because they saw that we were trying.
I think that was important.
Like one thing I think we did really well is just communicate.
We do every two weeks.
We do an inner igloo 90-minute sessions.
Ask whatever you want.
Let's ideate.
Let's brainstorm.
You have a problem.
Discourse is welcome.
Let's debate it.
Like, I am pretty open outside of like just giving the total alpha.
I mean, I'm pretty, you know, there's a real open dialogue.
We've been consistent there for the last two years every two weeks, not missing a beat.
So really, there's no room for resentment to fester because if you have a problem, go up and talk about it and we'll figure it out.
And so, you know, community was really happy and just understanding that we were trying and they respected that.
And they respected that we put up our own money to try and that we were trying hard.
And I think that mutual respect really was played a huge role in this.
And I think it's one of our core advantages because most people can't.
really say that we have just as much money to lose as our holders do, but we do. And I think that gives
us a kind of a, you know, we look eye to eye, not like one looks down on the other. And I think that's
really important. And then it wasn't until we got our toy line and our toy deal, that people really
be like, okay, well, the consumer product guys are getting into consumer products and they're doing
what they're saying they're going to do. And so we're getting excited. And the idea that we actually
license the NFTs for these products was revolutionary at the time. No one, no major project
had basically said, we are going to make a product line.
And instead of creating our own characters within this universe that are not NFTs,
we're going to take NFTs that holders are holding and license them, right?
So the value proposition with Pudgy Penguins is not licensing.
It is a feature benefit for, you know, initiatives that we do.
But it's really the concept of it, right?
It's the concept of we're doing this together.
It's what it symbolizes, not really necessarily what it yields or who it yields it for,
because all the cope and seethers and haters of Pudgy Penguins will be like, well, you know, only
100 people can get licensed a year.
And, well, dude, it's not about that.
It's about the symbolism that we are doing this and we are not leaving you out of the upside
and we are including you in this journey.
And that was really revolutionary.
Can you just explain a little bit more about the licensing just for people who aren't
familiar with how that works or the significance or meaning of that?
Like, unpack that a little bit more, the relationship between the license and the toy.
So the idea is simple.
Like, I'm a believer that's to expand the brand and to do what's in the best interest
of the NFT collection.
in the NFT holders, I have to create awareness.
And I also have to create revenue that's not predicated on sending and minting more digital
collectibles.
Again, it comes down to supply and demand.
The second I start issuing more NFTs, I better hope I have overflowing demand.
And 99.9% of NFT projects who issue more NFTs do not have overflowing demand.
The only situation in which that worked was mutant apes because board apes truly had overflowing
demand.
Every other time, it's been a huge net negative and has symbolized the beginning of the end.
Right.
And so what I don't want to do is I don't want to be desperate for cash, right? And I don't want to
have to go force and make a new collection because ultimately that puts my community at a
disadvantage. What I want to do is actually make real money and be self-sufficient and cash flow
positive so that I can actually build an evergreen collectible that over time, I think you can't
beat that. Just awareness increases. Supply stays finite. It's just a recipe for success.
And so ultimately, the idea is, you know, to accomplish the awareness goals and the revenue goals,
I have to create products and content that people love and enjoy.
Just have to do it.
Though, I have two options on the table.
I can either make them myself, which has kind of been the standard prior to Pudgy Penguins,
which is like, hey, I want to do a collectible.
I'm going to draw a collectible.
One of our artists who drew the NFTs are going to draw a collectible line.
We'll make it.
We make a million dollars on it.
Company makes a million dollars.
Thanks community for buying our collectibles onto the next, right?
And then the other side of it is, hey, we are an NFT.
this NFT is the first edition collectible.
This is the origin story to the brand.
We are not here without our first collectors or our early believers, and our NFT holders are what made
us so great.
And so when we make collectibles, instead of just reaping all the upside to ourselves,
how about we just include you in that?
So we license the NFT, call it NFT-1-1-1-1.
I'll go to the holder and be like, look, I want to give you a royalty for every toy that we sell.
Call it 5%.
You know, I want the right to turn your penguin.
went into this toy. We sign an agreement. And every time one of those toy sells annually,
they get paid a royalty distribution. And so the idea is, is, you know, we have 16 toys on the
shelves of Walmart right now, 16 different skews, 16 different holders and 16 different payouts,
some of which we are beginning to payout as a recent. So that is the thesis here and how that works.
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Okay, so Pudgy Penguin toys, plushies, they're in Walmart, you can buy them on Amazon.
They're in stores all over.
And there are 16 different types of pudgies.
They are pudgy that are real pudgies.
I'm sure you can go and find their correlate on OpenC.
And these are deals that you've made with the 16 holders of these 16 pudgyes
that you've manually sent out and inked and then sent back.
And these 16 holders are getting royalties anytime one of their versions of a Pudgy Penguin gets sold in Walmart,
they are getting the kickback.
That's all correct?
They're getting a portion of the kickback.
So obviously the company, the Penguins make some money, but they don't get the full,
they'll make all the money.
But they make, I think when we did the math, it's like 15% of it.
of net. Okay. How did these 15 pudgies get selected? Aesthetics. We were trying to think of like a
rubric, but we just hand us off to the creative team, creative team picks. You know, CEO, we did it
before and like now the way that we do it, just creative picks the ones that they want, goes through
a submission funnel, and then creative picks the ones that I think has the best product market
fit. Will there be more in the future? More selected? Yeah. So we're actually doing this by the time this
thing airs probably. We are actually announcing a really exciting product, which will be on Friday.
that product is overpass IP.
Overpass IP basically makes NFT licensing and Web3 easy with a couple clicks of a button.
And so what we kind of found when we licensed the first 16 toys was it took two months
and it was a ton of friction.
It cost tens of thousands of dollars in legal paperwork.
No wonder no other project did it before us because it was like a huge burden.
It was actually a liability to kind of do it when you factored in all the costs.
And we thought to ourselves, well, there probably should be a Web3 way to do this.
So we're actually launching opportunities for 88 big pudgies and
little pudgies alike. For season two of toys, we expand our toys in more markets and new lines.
And then that will also debut the beta test for overpass. And as long as the beta goes well and
there's no glaring bugs, we will open up the beta and officially launch Overpass in February for not
only Pudgy Penguin holders to enjoy, but all projects to enjoy. It's kind of going to be our
gift to crypto and our gift to Web3. It's a platform that we needed to complete our thesis.
It solves a huge problem for us internally. But we will also offer this opportunity for others to
following our footsteps and license the IP of their holders and initiatives. That is really cool.
So you're building some of the kind of the tools and the infrastructure as you go. Let me ask you,
so these 16 that were in Walmart, what has happened to the price of these 16 penguins, right?
So, you like, has that gone up and has that been discorrelated with the rest of the collection?
So there's two ways in which I think, obviously, there's some monetary value and what a licensing
deal kind of brings. Obviously, there's the royalty. You know, that royalty can really fluctuate,
You know, it could be, you know, depending on the initiative, we've had like a very limited, like some collectibles like you see here.
You know, you get paid a couple of eth for that.
It's like five, six grand.
It's not much because there's not much gross there.
But what it really symbolizes and where I think the monetary value really accrues is, you know, there's only so many penguins that are licensed.
And, you know, you typically probably want one that's correlated to a physical product, which makes it really cool.
And so there is a premium for those.
Those premiums fluctuates depending on obviously the rarity and what all.
already is kind of baked into the metadata and, you know, how those things are structured. But
we are finding that licensed penguins definitely have a premium. And so if it's a licensed penguin and
they sell that licensed penguin, does the new owner of that license penguin then inherit the
royalty or do they have to re-sign with you? Yeah. So you have to resign. We have to renegotiate the deal.
You know, if you were to do it that way, then I think it would define a security and it'd be a pretty
good argument for there. You know, for us, you know, two parties are interacting to make this deal
happen. And so that's kind of what transpires when we license a penguin and is not just, you know,
selecting and, you know, you are going through a bidding process. You are submitting it. You are making
this deal happen. And, you know, because of your efforts, this deal is coming to fruition. And so,
you know, you can't just sell it to somebody and then somebody just like walks into, you know,
a thing that yield some sort of income. You know, that stuff has to be renegotiated and re-talked about.
And it has been one of the things that Overpass will solve for because that's also been a pain in the
ass process. Yeah, I bet. I mean, it's kind of bespoke, I guess, with each of these. Let me ask you
the big question here, though. How in the world did you get a deal with Walmart? Okay? Like,
this just, that seems like a big deal to me. I don't know, you come from kind of toys and branding,
but like, how does something like that happen? I think it's just Walmart being a bunch of chats,
I think, if we're going to be honest. You know, it is a really big deal. And if anybody who knows
consumer product, which I'm sure there's a lot of people listening who do. It's the type of program
and the brand in which Pudgy Penguins is today. Walmart basically put 2,000 pallets in the center
of stores across the country to a brand who has no movie, no TV show, and no game. And, you know,
or hasn't done it before, right? Like, that was their first crack. And for them to do that,
I think just symbolizes how excited they are about Web3 and specifically innovation. So just so
you know, I've talked to some pretty high-level, I'm not just talking to buyers at Walmart.
I've talked to some pretty high-level executives up at the corporation.
They are taking Web 3 and specifically just like technological innovation very seriously.
I mean, they're way more innovative than I thought.
I mean, I think sometimes Walmart gets a bad rap because they kind of cater to maybe low-income
neighborhoods and you see some of the videos.
But, you know, they've actually got it really figured out.
And they're actually really trying to improve the customer experience and to make that experience
more fun and more intriguing.
and ultimately just create a better value proposition.
So one of the things I think is really unique about digital collectibles,
and I think this Web 3 universe is Walmart is in the business of having the best deal, right?
And giving these digital unlockables and really exploring with this,
like imagine a world, you know, at least this is one of the value propositions that we hope to accomplish
the Pudgy Penguins, but imagine a world where you buy a Pudgy Penguin toy for $10.
You unlock some ZK Sync NFTs that you unlock, you know, in the trait packs that kind of come with a toy.
and you sell those for maybe $11 or $12, but you keep your physical item.
So you buy the physical, the physical cost you tend, you unlock some digital traits and
wearables, you sell those for 12.
You made two bucks.
Not going to, you know, maybe get you a burger at McDonald's, get you a lunch, right?
But you got your physical still.
That, when you think about the art of the deal and the art of the value proposition,
if you can build the economy in which that actually works, it is.
an unbeatable mechanism to anything on shelf. Now, the economy and how that works is really tough. So to give you
some context, we actually pulled our marketplace for a trait because we just realized, like, if this thing's
going to work, we cannot let it be a speculative, like, disaster because we've seen how that works.
We've got to build, like, a real economy for this to make sense. So we launched the toys initially
with the marketplace, and we've since pulled the marketplace. We have it ready, but it's like,
we need a real thoughtful economy to actually see this thing churn and work. And that's one of our
big challenges over the next year. Is like, can we really really?
pull that off. And if you pull that off, the toy sell themselves, right? Like, you will beat everyone
on shelf. If you can tell that story and that that economy can work. And this is something that's
only possible in these, right? Like, it's the free economy, right? And obviously, there's a lot of
infrastructure that's predicated on that success that, you know, other people are building. So it's like,
it's a real communal effort to like, I hope all the pieces fall. I mean, so far the piece has been
falling for us up until this point. And hopefully we see that come to life. But Walmart, long story short,
I had a relationship with them.
Jell Blaster is one of the top selling toys at Walmart,
so we were able to get through the door in that respect.
I knew some connections there,
and they believed in the brand.
They believed in the technological innovation.
They wanted to be on the forefront of that.
They didn't want to be following.
They wanted to delete it.
That's kind of the Walmart story.
Well, it's great that Walmart is ready and willing to take a chance on a Web3 product.
It would have been a different outcome, however, if it was a flop.
It sounds like it wasn't a flop.
It sounds like Pudgies had some volume at Walmart.
Are there any numbers or metrics or like sales or revenue numbers that you can share with us about just how to quantify the success of Pudgy's in Walmart?
I can't tell you with Walmart specifically, but I can say Pudgy Penguins has sold 750,000 toys in the last seven months.
Wow.
What's the average price point?
It fluctuates.
So it goes for as cheap as three to 25.
So in gross retail sales, it's over $10 million.
So median would be about 13.
Wow.
And this has made the Pudgy Penguins company completely self-sufficient.
We spend a lot of money every month.
But I would say when we raised our seed round, basically 12 months ago, we have the same amount of money in the bank than we did when we raised.
Cool.
So, you know, figuring we're growing and socials are growing and business is growing and awareness is growing.
And we're pretty cash flow positive.
Some months we go in the red, some months we go in the green.
So, but we're pretty good in that respect.
Luca, I'm kind of struck by this.
This conversation is going in a direction.
I didn't know for sure it would.
And like, like, I didn't have all the context for pudgy penguins, haven't been, you know, tracking it closely.
I was sort of vaguely aware of all the work that you were doing in the background.
And then obviously I saw the Walmart news and I was just like, how wait, what?
And I guess like I'm struck by how wholesome this story is.
And the reason I'm struck by that is because I think that crypto has been in sort of its nihilist phase with respect to NFTs for a while.
And certainly like the wider non-crypto community is like,
even more so. I mean, just like all of the videos, you go on Reddit, you ask about NFTs,
everyone's like, that's a scam, yeah, a little pump and dump, like, you know, fraud. And it's true,
there have been a lot of lazy attempts at NFTs that have been, like, little more than rugpools.
But, like, here is a founder who is, like, going into this project and, like, partnering with
the community and rolling up his sleeves and actually, like, getting shit done. And there's
something about that that just like feels wholesome because you're kind of building real world utility.
Like that has been the promise of NFTs from the beginning.
So I just wanted to reflect on that.
It's just like it's kind of cool to hear this story.
And I didn't expect it at the beginning of this conversation.
There's one quote that I saw from a video.
I'm wondering if you could reflect on.
And you said this.
When you were building in Web 3, it is not your company.
You're the muscle to the brain that is the community.
It is not your company.
You're in the muscle to the brain that is the community.
You've built in kind of like the analog world, toy companies, and kind of Web 1, Web 2 type of world.
What's different about Web 3?
You kind of zoom out.
There's a real investment that is kind of taboo, and I guess people don't speak about it.
But like the elephant in the room is people are spending tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands, billions of dollars on these things.
And you have to have some empathy and respect for that.
Like, that's like a real thing.
I remember being a collector and being like, I wish you would just.
Just listen to me because I've spent 100 grand on your shit.
So listen.
You know, just listen, dude.
You know, and process the feedback.
And I think part of the strength is I was also in the shoes of the disgruntled community member really frustrated.
I mean, like, at one point, I had millions upon millions of dollars worth NFTs.
You know, like, you know, I wanted and I felt like I had really good valuable input.
And I think pretending that this is any other thing, it will lead you to fail.
I think it's just a recipe to failure.
It's a straight shot to failure because pretending that this is your moat and you are here because
of you and not because of the support of all of these people putting insane amounts of money
behind you and behind the brand and behind the community is to be completely negligent of the
truth.
This is just the truth and the nature of the business.
You have no other business where your core consumer, your core believer, your
champion is so financially invested. Nothing else exists like that, right? I mean, it's like,
you know, you have a responsibility. And so this is very much a publicly traded startup.
Like, just think about what that means. Like, this is a startup has all the cons of a startup and all the
cons of being publicly traded. And you have to leverage those cons and turn those cons into pros.
And those cons can be very much pros. I used to look at them and just cons, but I was like,
that's kind of a pro. Because, you know, it kind of keeps me in.
check and keeps me, you know, leveraging the superpower that is the group. And I just believe that
5,000 people are exponentially smarter than 10 people in a room in this room behind me. You know,
I think they're just going to beat us every time. I also have to be the filter. Trust me, there's tons of
ideas that come to my thing. I'm like, okay, you know, thanks for the idea, man. But this,
in the back of my mind, I'm like, this thing's not going anywhere. But that's the beauty. It's about
the needle in the haystack in catching that. And there's definitely been a couple of needles that
this community has given me that have absolutely changed the directory of what this company looks like.
Okay, so I want to ask you about the unit you said a publicly traded startup, right?
And I want to ask you about the double-edged sword that is speculation and that is price.
So, you know, another NFT project that I've been observing over the last year or so.
And indeed, we've had him on a couple of times is Kevin Rose and like moonbirds, right?
And so that launched to absolutely massive price appreciation over the, you know,
like Christmas holidays, I listened to an episode of him just kind of like,
talking to Tim Ferriss about it. This is a podcast episode. And apparently the whiplash of the moonbirds
project, right? He said like it almost spiraled him into like a physical depression because he would
hear from some community members who had purchased a moonbird like kind of like at the bottom. And just like
they'd come up to him and give him a big hug and just like Kevin, thank you so much. The price is appreciated.
And then he'd hear from other moonbird holders who'd like bought the top and lost a whole bunch of money.
and like we're absolutely pissed off at him.
And like he was just reflecting on the double-edged sword that is speculation, right?
Which is like, you know, live by the price, die by the price.
And Luca, I'm interested in your take as kind of an NFT, you know, founder, I suppose.
Right.
Like, so things are going well now.
And part of that may be, like, obviously you've been incredibly successful.
You're executing against a plan.
But also there's like, you've got the tailwinds of price appreciation, my
friend. I was just looking at like the price of these pudges and it's 18-Eath now. So like well off the
lows. Like, and I'm sure the community- Number three. The community is beaming, right? Like you got the
third largest NFT, like 160,000 Eth in terms of total market cap if you multiply kind of the price
for it. They got to be happy with that. But that could turn against you at some point in time.
And like when it does, you know, have you considered that? Do you have any wisdom or reflections on that?
I think the key kicker that we've done for the last two years that I think some of the process,
you mentioned it not. And I think a lot of people got caught in that the trap of the tail wins
is expectations. The expectation on what it means to own a pudgy penguin is exponentially clear.
I am giving you no reason to speculate. I'm giving you no reason to theorize. You can theorize things
and think things may happen because you know other projects did it, but I am not giving you room to do that.
What you get when you buy a pudgy penguin has been the same when it was two-eath. It is the same
today when it was 18th and it'll be the same one day when it's 100th or 200th if God willing
we get there, right? It is going to be the same. And that is the key, right? Everyone is aligned
on the North Star and we have marching orders towards that direction. And what you decide to do
and you make the conscious purchase with your hard-earned money is your decision. My North Star will stay the
same. I will keep treading in this direction and I will be the world's next great legacy brand and
Web3's first ever true breakout brand and the face of crypto and blockchain in ways from a
consumer facing standpoint. I will be that. I will do that. I am conscious of supply and demand.
I will keep our resource finite on the bottom unless something changes and I think it can be
a net positive to the community. And that's it. And at the end of the day, people have to
accept their buying decisions, right? Like, I bought a bunch of Chamoth specs. I don't blame Chamath.
for the millions of dollars I lost on Schmach's bat.
I blame myself, right?
I bought Doge at 50 cents when Elon Musk was going on SN out.
I don't blame Elon Musk for the loss of my finances.
And so I know that as long as I reign in the expectations,
and I don't give people a reason to speculate,
which right now there is none outside of your own theories,
which you could make up in your own head,
that any, you know, disgruntled, you know, behavior
or negative sentiment towards me will not be inflicted because of decisions that I made or things
that I did, I will really just tell people, you know, if I did make a mistake, I will fix it.
And I try really hard not to make mistakes.
And though I'm human, those will probably happen.
So, you know, I can't say I'll never make a mistake.
But I try everything in my power not to do it.
But, you know, things ebb and flow.
I mean, pudgy penguins were seven and a half eth in December.
And they went down to three and a half eth, you know, over the.
these last 12 months and now here we are. These are things I can't control. I can only control what I can
control, which is showing up every day. Lead by example. I think I'm the most transparent founder.
I have a whole YouTube series following us. I do inner igloos every two weeks. There's no holder that
can't get access to me if they have a critical question or thing they want to ask or an observation
or thing they want to fix. And that's all I can do. And they know I can't control price.
And at the end of the day, the community members, too, I found they don't bully me for this stuff,
which I think, I think it comes down to the purchase, right?
Like it still comes down to, okay, I know you're down that and I'm sorry, but I'm in the same boat
as you and I'm working to fix it versus maybe other founders.
They're like $100 million up and they're like singing kumbaya and they have a great life
and, you know, and great salaries.
And everybody else is now, you know, it's so pissed that you are now in this position
of amazingness and we are not.
and my relationship with my group, which is my community, like that will stay the same.
And I think as long as that stays the same, you know, we're all in the same boat here.
And yeah, I think that's probably the answer to it.
But I will say I do have a lot of empathy for some of these founders that go through it because I see some of the things that people say.
And I don't think people understand this criticism and how mean, especially the anonymous culture,
it is so easy to poke holes at somebody and to be so nasty.
and aggressive. And just, I just really, and just to be clear, I've been this nasty individual
in the past when I was younger, right? Like, I totally was this internet keyboard warrior. And
I have empathy for those people today, because one, it stems from an insecurity. It stems
from something that's going wrong in their life, right? And they are lashing out and they are projecting.
But I will say, if you are that person to be conscious and to fix that behavior, because never has that
behavior ever yielded a positive result. It never has. Right. And to really just emotionally bully people
over the internet is never okay, though I think people should be held accountable, but I think there's a way
to communicate that accountability. And I don't think a lot of, you know, the anonymous culture will
really incentivize some things that nobody would say if you knew who they were behind the cartoon
PFP. Well, definitely a current in this conversation of stability, if you will, you talked about
leading and creating a bull market, not waiting for one to happen, having a plan and sticking
to it and just overall just vibes of stability in this whole project seems to be coming forth.
Luca, we talked about the toys, and that is the in real life manifestation of Pudgies,
the actual physical material, but also on the roadmap, on the Pudgy roadmap, there's Pudgy
World. And this is the digital landscape, the digital frontier. This is the promise that I think
many, many NFT projects made in 2021.
I was like, oh, we're going to create a Metaverse.
And it was also the promise that ultimately broke a lot of these NFT projects because, you know,
creating a virtual world's hard.
So maybe you can talk about what is Pudgy World?
What is the plans for it?
And where is it on its roadmap?
Yeah.
So not only did we put, you know, NFTIP in the world's biggest retailer and the story of Web3,
which is like licensing and, you know, doing this together on the shelves of the biggest
retailer, but we actually put blockchain technology on the shelves of the biggest
retailer. So every toy that we sell actually comes with a birth certificate. And on that birth certificate,
there's a QR code. That QR code points you to Pudgy World in which you are tasked to redeem your
digital trait pack. You then put an email and a password. You're given a custody wallet through our
custody wallet solution. You then redeem three to five traits, depending on rarity, you know,
three if they're super rare, five if they're more common through a gas experience powered by ZK Singh.
So shout out to ZK. Singh for the help. And you are then redeeming these traits for nothing
of a five, the $10 purchase of a toy. And it takes you about 60 seconds to walk through that flow. And so the
idea is, is we're bringing blockchain into the hands of regular people and they don't even know it.
And so you buy a toy for 10 bucks. You make an account on Pudgy World. And within 60 seconds,
you have a little bit of a taste of what it's like to digitally collect on the blockchain.
Though it's not super front facing, I'm a firm believer that blockchain is the back end, not the
front end. For some reason, it's been the hook for everybody's project and brand or company
that they're building. And I think that's a fatal mistake. This stuff has to be abstracted.
It has to be what powers this, but it cannot be a source of confusion or a thing that somebody has to learn.
They will learn as they get involved, but you have to ease them in.
That's how consumer behavior works.
It can't just be a complete conversion.
It has to be stepped towards that process.
And I believe that in this scenario, it is going to be the product that I refer to as the middle of a funnel, right?
Top of the funnel is expansion, toys, marketing, content distribution.
How many people can I get to love the penguin?
And then, you know, boom, we'll sell product.
So products onboard you into this digital ecosystem.
This digital ecosystem is Pudgy World, an MMO RPG, a place that you can kind of just have
fun, a casual game.
This is not a Fortnite AAA game.
I don't believe in that.
I believe that Web3 games need to have something that's simple, sticky, fun, something
that a seven-year-old can enjoy and a 25-year-old can enjoy.
You know, our thesis here is, you know, beautiful, creative, fun, simple, stupid, you know,
a really good game loop and a thing that, you know, people can do and just enjoy and interact and
more importantly socialize with their friends, all kind of driven through this distribution,
through the toy distribution that then kind of gets them in this immersive digital world,
gets them collecting, you know, trading and all the whole nine that eventually I think trickles down
to eventually becoming an NFT collector. So that's the middle of the funnel of our product.
And if you ever hear me saying we brought a blockchain on the shelf of the world's biggest retailer,
that's what I mean when I say that.
Okay. So right now it's primarily a place to collect,
properties, how much further investment into this middle of the funnel are you going to make?
Is this going to be like a sole focus? Like how important is this as a product line, would you say?
I think it's really important because it's, you know, not only does it complete the toy loop, right?
Which is like right now, if you go to Pudgy World, it's not this robust explanation that I just gave you.
It's really just a character builder and a couple mini games and maybe some daily rewards.
We raised our seed round, predicated off of building an IP, not building a game, two completely different feats.
You know, we're currently in the process of probably doing our Series A here pretty soon to actually, like, really give this gaming a real crack.
It's important.
I think it's important to do what I think Pudgy Penguins ultimately is, which we haven't really talked about.
But, you know, under the hood of this cute Pudgy Penguin, what Pudgy Penguins actually is, what this company actually is is it's Web3's distribution company, right?
We are distributing blockchain technology and blockchain powered products through IP, right?
Like, that's how we do it.
The IP is the Trojan horse vehicle in which people feel comfortable.
They develop a love and an affinity for.
You know, IP has been known to garner the hearts and minds of millions of people very often over many, many, many different titles.
And for us, we want to onboard people into the space.
And how we're going to do that is through cute little pudgy penguins.
But it depends.
You know, the second layer to this is really the suite of products in which we onboard them to.
So when you sign up via Pudgy World, you're actually signing up to,
Pudgy wallet, right? Because I'm making you a custody wallet and you now have this interface.
What does that build out look like? When you onboarded a Pudgy World, you're onboarded onto Pudgy
wallet, but then you're also onboarded into a Web3 game, right? That has, you know, NFT redemptions,
out the wazoo and a whole game loop that's powered by, you know, a blockchain loop.
And so eventually, like the North Star is we can say, hey, we brought 10 million people
onto the blockchain and we actually did, right? And here is why. And then actually educating them,
maybe there's an ed tech platform that we either partner with or we create.
and then we actually teach them
and maybe like a coin-based earn program
leveraging the penguin.
Like how you actually look at this
from a five to 10-year horizon,
it gets extremely deep.
And I don't want to bore you guys
with those details,
but obviously we have to achieve
what's right in front of us,
which is like a legacy IP brand
that's working in the real world.
And then, you know,
all of that stuff comes secondary.
I want to ask about the collaboration
with ZK Sync.
Using a ZK.
RoLup makes a ton of sense
because this is going to be a consumer product.
There's going to be hopefully millions
of people using these things
and we also need native account abstraction,
which I'm sure is part
of the pudgy wallet. Can you just shed more light around the collaboration with ZKSink and what's come out of
that? Yeah, I think ZKSync specifically from a tech perspective, they have the cheapest fees. I mean,
dude, we're, you know, even with the cheapest fees, this stuff costs a lot of money and gas to kind
of front. And, you know, this has to be optimized for that. As of the last month per my call with
them, they had the cheapest transaction fees out of any L2. And so, you know, that was kind of the
direction and the promise they made us. And so far, they're fulfilling on that promise.
They're also just huge help from a developer and a partnership standpoint. I mean,
they've offered tons of resources that have made the difference for us. Again, you know,
our core competency is in building brands and building IP and in marketing and gaining awareness.
We are not the most robust game developers. We'll own that, right? But I believe building a fun,
simple, and, you know, creative game is not rocket science. I think what's rocket science is the
distribution and the IP and actually being able to get people to play that game. And I think we have
that part down pat. The part we really need to figure out and we're working towards right now is
getting the right partners to help build this thing, and they've been instrumental in that process.
So I think they're just a great partners. They're great people, and the tech speaks for itself.
And so far, they're the one, the chain that made the most sense.
When is Pudgy World slated to go left?
We alluded to quarter one. It seems like a goal that we want to hit. Obviously, you know,
gaming is a lot more deep and complex than I think people think. I'm slowly accepting the fact
that there might be a delay. You know, it is what it is. You know, we run with the punches.
but we know we need to get that product out sooner rather than later.
Time is of the essence.
Every day we're selling toys.
Every day there's people scanning these QR codes.
And every day that we don't actually have a fun, playable loop is a day in which we're
missing out potential super fans and community members.
So we need to get that out sooner rather than later.
And we're on the clock.
But it is not a cheap feat.
It's not an easy one.
And it's definitely going to be our biggest challenge yet.
Luca, right before this podcast, I asked the bankless nation, what questions they wanted to ask you.
So I've got three quick lightning round questions.
questions. You ready for them? Yeah. The pudgy gifts. Why do I run into so many pudgy gifts everywhere
whenever I'm looking for gifts on Discord or in Telegram or on Twitter and I type in some prompts to
show me some gifts. Every once in a while, there's always a pudgy version of the gift I'm looking
for it. Like, where did these come from? Content distribution. We make 200 to 300 gifts a week.
It's an own seven-person department. It is no joke. So it's intentional. You got gift game,
man. All right. Next question. What is your personal favorite Pudgy trait or trait
It's combo.
Don't tell anyone this, but I'm a big wizard hat guy for me personally.
I think the bull cuts are like, I love the bull cuts and the cross eyes because I think
they're just the most of the memetic.
And they probably have like the biggest lore in the Pudgy Penguin group.
Obviously, I'm a gold skin.
We do a little luxury over at Pudgy Penguin.
So we got to keep the gold and the ice.
Gold ice goggles, the cloud goggles.
You know, that was actually my first winning product.
So I was drop shipping when I was 18 because I had no bucks in my bank account.
So, like, you know, what am I going to do?
Clout goggles was actually the thing I first made money on.
So the little, like, clout goggles, Playboy Cardi was wearing them.
We actually have a trait of those in Pudgy Penguins, so I love my clout goggles.
Bull cuts, Vikings, because of Alex, you know, Wizards, Brian Pellegrino really set the bar for the Wizards.
And he's kind of just migrated the flock of gigabrains to the wizard community.
So those would probably be my bunch.
Amazing.
All right.
Last lightning round question.
What's your biggest worry?
Your biggest worry about the Pugue Pugue Pekuins?
Let me give you a true and honest thought.
My biggest worry would probably be you can make fatal mistakes in this business.
It's just the truth.
You know, one move can be fatal.
And that is worrisome because it's like, you know, build a reputation for 20 years,
you know, one day you can lose it all.
You know, this business is unforgiving and rightfully so, right?
Like if I make a fatal move and pudgy penguins go from, you know, 20th to 10th,
like, you know, elephant in the room, it's really.
taboo, I think, for founders to talk about floor price. I don't know why it is. You should just
talk about it head on because it's really matters to people. I just address it for what people
are really, you know, it matters to a large segment of community members. You know, I always think
about the person who made the highest sale. Like, it's all I think about, right? Like, I think about
them. I, you know, you can't not. So putting your group who is so passionate and care so much
and does so much for your brand and potentially putting them in a spot that they don't deserve
to be in is my greatest worry, is my greatest fear, but it's also the thing that I work
hardest to supplement.
Meaning like, you know, everyone has these like NFT councils or community councils.
Dude, I've had that since day one.
Like, I run this thing by 20 people, you know, we had one little move with our rods.
We like made a mistake.
We didn't optimize for people who like multiple.
So I already kind of been in that situation.
this thing is top of mind always when we announce something or when we start to post things.
You also have this other side, this group that wants to see you fail because they're not a part of the community.
And they're just so mad that they picked the wrong one.
And so then they'll take like narratives that everyone's okay with and try to reinvent it.
So what you really have to do is you have to jump ahead of all of the objections, right, before you do something and think, okay, well, where are people going to object?
And why are they right or why are they wrong?
And if they're right somewhere, how do we fix that?
So, you know, the actual rollouts, as we call it, of this is probably the most important part of this business.
And it's the thing that we are the most thoughtful of.
So though it's my biggest worry, it's the thing we supplement for the best and is the thing that we talk about the most in the company.
And we have many, many people.
We run these things by.
Luca, thank you so much for spending time with us in Bankless today.
You know, I appreciate the approach.
And certainly congrats on bringing penguins back from the dead and now maybe to the masses.
One last question.
and this wasn't from the community.
This is my own personal.
When are you going to flip in the apes, my friend?
You're on the cusp of it.
Is that going to happen?
Look, man, I have so much respect for those guys.
The apes, you know, we're not here without them.
I don't have the confidence to buy Pudgy Penguins without the board apes.
I'm just being frank.
I think if anyone did a good job, it was them.
I think their run in 2021 was amazing.
I don't want to win at their expense.
I think they're going to win regardless of whether we go.
I think my hope and dream for the space and where I believe the future lies, I think Pudgy Penguins being number one will be nothing but a net positive for everybody involved.
I just do.
I think, and that's my answer to that.
And hopefully we rise together and, you know, huge fans of everybody in that group.
And you guys have been super helpful and just communicating with us and, you know, mentoring us and some of the things that we have questions.
And so, you know, I want to see them win.
And I want to see both of our brands win, though.
I do want Pudgy Penguins to be number one.
I think that will be good for this base.
There you go.
We'll flip in Pixar after that and the end of Disney folks too.
Got to end with this, folks.
Of course, risk and disclaimers, NFTs are risky.
If you don't know that by now, wow, you haven't been here very long.
You can lose what you put in, but we are headed west.
This is the frontier.
It's not for everyone, but we're glad you're with us in the bankless journey.
Thanks a lot.
