Bankless - Why Pro Athletes Are Betting on Bitcoin, Crypto & Prediction Markets | Tristan Thompson & Paul Grewal
Episode Date: October 27, 2025NBA Star Tristan Thompson and Coinbase CLO Paul Grewal break down why pro athletes are moving into Bitcoin, crypto, and onchain prediction markets. We cover stablecoin rewards after the Genius Act..., Coinbase’s fight to preserve consumer yield and staking, the CFTC vs. state path for prediction markets, and Tristan’s new onchain app, basketball.fun. ------ 📣SPOTIFY PREMIUM RSS FEED | USE CODE: SPOTIFY24 https://bankless.cc/spotify-premium ------ BANKLESS SPONSOR TOOLS: 🪙FRAXNET | MINT, REDEEM, EARN https://bankless.cc/fraxnet 🦄UNISWAP | SWAP ON UNICHAIN https://bankless.cc/unichain 🛞MANTLE | MODULAR L2 NETWORK https://bankless.cc/Mantle 🌳KGEN | REQUEST A DEMO https://bankless.cc/KGEN-podcast 💠BIT DIGITAL ($BTBT) | ETH TREASURY https://bankless.cc/bit-digital We’re being compensated by Bit Digital (NASDAQ BTBT) for this segment promoting their company and BTBT. The compensation is paid in cash as a one time payment. You can find additional information about Bit Digital and BTBT on their Investor page at https://bit-digital.com/investors ------ TIMESTAMPS 0:00 Intro 0:54 An Athlete & a Lawyer? 2:47 Athletes Love Crypto 8:19 Bitcoin & Trust 15:16 Stablecoin Yields 18:41 Crypto vs Banks 21:34 Tristan’s Crypto Interests 26:58 Crypto’s UX 35:48 Prediction Markets 43:58 Prediction Market Regulation 48:41 Anti-Crypto Democrats 51:00 Basketball.fun 56:00 Gary Gensler’s Deleted Texts 1:00:25 Closing & Disclaimers ------ RESOURCES Tristan Paul https://x.com/RealTristan13 Paul Grewal https://x.com/iampaulgrewal Basketball.fun https://www.basketball.fun/ ------ Not financial or tax advice. See our investment disclosures here: https://www.bankless.com/disclosures
Transcript
Discussion (0)
If I'm going to do something, I'm going to be two feet in.
And I've chose to do that in Web 3 in crypto because I get an excitement.
It gives me the same adrenaline rush that I did or that I had for like a game 7 in NBA files.
That's what crypto gives me, that burning sensation inside.
Bankless Nation, very excited for this episode.
We have a lawyer Paul Graywell and NBA pro athlete Tristan Thompson on Bankless today.
We got law and basketball.
And the thing that unites both these guests, I think, is crypto.
to that. Welcome to Bankless guys.
Appreciate having us. I'm excited to be here.
Thanks for having me. Paul, how's it going, man?
Going well. How are you, sir?
I'm good, I'm good. I'm good. You're holding up.
Coffee shop meetings and all this stuff, man. It's a change of pace for you.
It is a bit of a change of pace, but I'm most excited about our calves.
You know, they're looking good this fall. They're looking really good.
Guys, we actually have to get into this. So, Paul, you are the chief legal officer of Coinbase.
Tristan, you're an NBA athlete. This is an interesting,
combination for a podcast episode. How do you guys know each other? Paul, are you just like a Cavs fan?
Is that what happens in Tristan? You're a crypto fan? I'm a Cavs fan for sure. Been rooting for
Cleveland going back now 40 plus years. My heroes were guys like Ron Harper, Brad Doherty,
Sean Kemp, and now Tristan Thompson. And so when I saw Tristan, yeah, it's true. It's true.
Much respect to what Tristan, you and you and that team in 2016 were able to pull off for us.
Much respect.
But I'm from Ohio.
Are you from Ohio?
I am born and raised in Northeast Ohio.
So.
Which far?
Akron.
Went to LeBron's rival heist.
Okay.
Okay.
So I've been following, I've been following the travails of the cast for many years.
But obviously, when I saw Tristan, you know, take such a prominent role and start giving
prominent voice on all topics crypto, I thought, you know, if I ever had the chance to
chat with them, I'd have to take advantage of that.
thought we thought we'd take advantage of that
advertising today. Yeah, most definitely. I mean,
you know what I start to realize, especially being in the space,
how many people in the web through crypto space, you know, love basketball.
I think it's such a, you know, the way I look at sports right now,
it's an entertainment, but it's almost a way to kind of bring different worlds together
and have that unity and it's an excitement, right?
I think the same way where people get excited when the charts are pumping
is the same way you guys are excited when you see a fast break dunk
or a guy get a major poster or making a game,
winning three, right? It's all the same type of a gentleman rush.
100%. And it's also global, right? Like everywhere over the world, people want to be a part of it.
And so, yeah, I think the overlap is really, really strong. Yeah. You know, Tristan, it's not often that we
have pro athletes on a banklist. As the bankless listenership will know, Ryan and I are just
massive sports fans, every single sport. And I'm totally kidding. My heart got ripped out of my soul
when it comes to NBA when the Sonics got traded to OKC back when I was a child and I,
Unfortunately, I haven't watched too much basketball since.
But I do know that a lot of pro sport athletes love getting paid in Bitcoin.
And now there's like a series of just history of some pro sports athletes just talking about this.
And I kind of want to ask from your perspective why this is true.
This is Russell Ong who tweeted out in 2019, pay me in Bitcoin.
And so the history, the lore behind this is like he had like a $13 million contract from the Panthers.
and he demanded that half of that be paid in Bitcoin price at the time of the contract.
And that Bitcoin price was $22,000.
And when he was finally paid, Bitcoin was ended up being traded at $88,000.
So his $6 million got turned into $20 million.
But this is not just one story.
This is not just the only story about pro athletes falling in love with crypto.
There's Sean Colkin, Aaron Rogers, Odell Beckham Jr. Clay Thompson.
There's just a collection of people who decided to get.
paid out in their contracts with Bitcoin.
We won't talk about Tom Brady, but it goes even further than that.
There's like pro-sport athletes that have gotten endorsements with crypto.
But over the years, I've just noticed, particularly strong resonance between pro athletes
and crypto, why do you think that is?
I think this is the reality, right?
I think the way you can explain it, and if your cousin or Anne or uncle asked, you know,
why did they do that, right?
I think it's the reality is that this, you know, first of all, you give a lot of these guys
a lot of credit by doing the homework and researching.
But I think just from a very general perspective,
it's a form of just hedging a bit,
but also looking at it as an investment, right?
I think to get to the pro level,
you have to invest in yourself.
You've got to believe in yourself.
And I think that's why a lot of guys that are in pro sports
always tend to put themselves in position of believing
what the runway can look like and what the opportunity is.
So for guys like Russ, O'Dell, Aaron Rogers,
even myself, you know,
even now, just understanding the amazing technology that's built behind that.
But the reality is that, you know, the gains and the potential earnings is far more
greater than whatever these institutions can provide to you, whether it's on the money market
or when they come and say, hey, we'll give you 4% a year.
And you should be licking our chops and thanking us so much for this.
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Part of the story I'm wondering if I had to give my answer to this,
and I'm not a pro sports athlete, so I know very little.
But I would imagine a typical story for a pro athlete is that, you know, they make it pro.
And then their first contract with the NFL, NBA, MLB is millions of dollars.
And so they kind of get whiplashed from not having a lot of money to having a ton of money.
And I would expect that there's like a just a lot of baggage that comes with that.
All of a sudden, there's a lot of people who are saying to them, hey, let me manage your money for you.
Let me let me do that on your behalf.
Like, you are now wealthy.
Like let me take a cut of that and I will help invest.
And there can be variations on level of trust, how trustworthy and how honest these people are, these money managers are.
And then, you know, on the flip side of things, there's Bitcoin, which is don't trust anyone.
You know, don't trust banks, don't trust financial advisors.
Don't trust anyone.
Just use Bitcoin.
I'm wondering if that story kind of resonates with you.
It's just like, I don't really know who to trust with my windfall of capital.
But that's exactly kind of the nature of Bitcoin.
It's like trust no one.
Is there something to that story?
Yeah, there's definitely some correlation.
I think the reality is this, right?
Most athletes like myself, we come from underprivileged community,
We come from communities that don't have much runway in terms of seeing what success looks like.
And for us, you know, even for myself as an example, you know, I got to the NBA at the age of 19,
did one year at University of Texas and went from having nothing to having millions of dollars.
And then the best way to put is like survivors remorse, right?
You know, once you make it, everyone from your neighborhood feels like they made it as well.
So everyone's trying to pull and tug on you.
And like you said, now these financial guys who you don't know that don't look anyone,
don't look similar to anyone from your community is coming in.
and telling you, hey, trust me, give me your money,
and you shut your mouth and go play basketball.
And I think it's crazy.
Financial industry is the only industry in the world
and the only sector in the world
where you as an individual, when you make money,
you are trusting a complete stranger
and giving them that much control and right, right?
Like it's no different than me.
I chose this shirt that I'm putting on today.
No one told me to put this shirt on, you know, for your guy's self,
like your significant other.
You chose a woman you wanted to marry your date.
You chose the car you wanted to buy.
You know, like, the financial industry is the only industry where you have to trust a stranger.
And I think because if you watch the ESPN documents, it's 30 for 30 about athletes going broke.
It's because you're trusting a complete stranger and you don't know where they're hardest.
So I think that kind of motivated athletes to say, hey, let me take more ownership into my finance because we're making this for such a small window.
Let me find out the tools and education where I can take my money and put into other financial institutions.
and I think that's where Bitcoin really became a star, right?
It became a star in its role.
And it really helped athletes open their mind to say, hey, let me, let me take,
and I'm not here to give financial advice.
Like everyone always says, I think you have to diversify your portfolio, right?
If you're just making, say, a million dollars, you should take a good portion of it
and buy yourself, you know, whether it's either Bitcoin, whatever those ultimately be,
because you just never know what could happen on the rainy day with these financial advisors, right?
I think there's an article that just came out two days ago about Rashad Jones,
the safety for the Miami Dolphins,
he's suing Merrill Lynch
and he came up of the settlement
because that financial advisor stole money from it.
So those stories are what's kind of pushing the narrative right now
for athletes to take more ownership in their finance.
Yeah.
What portion would you say Tristan of athletes
are willing to do that or able to do that?
Or like what's necessary?
Because it seems like it's super easy, as David says,
you got a ton of financial advisors approaching you.
You've got to be one of the few that says,
look, I'm not going to listen to this traditional advice,
the guy in a suit coming to me and saying,
and here are the safe assets to invest in.
I'm going to learn.
I'm going to educate myself.
I'm going to figure out maybe what this crypto thing is
and what percentage of my portfolio to allocate.
What percentage of athletes are able and willing to do that?
And what's their first step?
Like, what do you recommend?
Yeah, I think it varies, right?
Because honestly, so many teammates,
former teammates have called me literally
for the last 6 to 8 months asking me for this information.
ask me like, hey, I want to get into crypto. I have this extra liquidity. I have this money.
I want it to work and do something because I don't truly believe where it's sitting right now is
actually giving me the best returns or the best upside. So what I say to guys is the advice that I'm
going to give a rookie is totally different than a guy I'm going to give 10 years plus in the leagues,
right? So for instance, with a rookie, right? You're in a rookie contract. Of course, you're going
have to figure out, you know, what you're overhead going to look like. But what I say for
rookies and the young guys, it's the money that you would spend for miscellaneous and leisure,
allocate some of that money to that, right?
So if that's out of your total contract or your biweekly paycheck,
you set aside 10% of that for miscellaneous and leisure exposure,
take 5%.
Take half of that and go open yourself a wallet and go do your deep dive,
whether it's buying ETH, whether it's buying Bitcoin,
what's buying salon, XRP, do the education research
and just save that money that you would spend at the nightclub,
maybe a couple nights to go into a nightclub.
You're buying, you're buying, you know, a digital asset, right?
Use that to start building up your hundred.
money comb savings where you're in full control where no one's getting a fee, no one's getting
a cut, and you're basically your own CEO. And I think when I tell guys that, they feel that
motivation because I think more than anything else, athletes want to start feeling like their own
boss. That's why if you see like the LeBron, you know, myself, Alex Rodriguez, Derek Jeter,
Maggie Johnson, right? We've all had this notion and this motivation to become our own boss
because we see how these owners, how wealthy they'd become by taking, taking risk and believing in
themselves, why can we not do that? A guy that's more of a veteran that asks me these questions,
a guy that's made over $100 million of dollars, I say, what's your risk appetite, right?
Some guys like to go to Vegas and try to hit big. What's equivalent to Vegas in crypto is you're
perpetrating and leverage trading, right? And it all depends on that. But I also tell guys, like,
also, take your USDC, take your stable and put it and save yield protocols where you're going to make an 8% to 12%, right?
There's great protocols that are safe that are backed by amazing founders that have the liquidity that you know you're going to be protected as best as possible, right?
It's all about diversifying.
So that's what I tell guys.
It's more based on your risk appetite.
But I always, always preach to guys because, you know, I'm a big pay-it-forward type of guy.
And that's kind of been my niche in NBA, especially as I got older in this space and in the league where I want to set guys up for success.
nothing will make me more happy than a guy stopping me at dinner or lunch and saying,
you know, Tristan, you know, that advice you told me to go put it in a, you know, a moonwall
USDC vault, I was able to, you know, take care of my brother and his kids where they didn't
have to worry about where the next check is coming from. I gave him that financial freedom.
Let's talk about those USDC vaults for a second, actually, and I want to bring you into this
conversation here, Paul, because one of the things, one of the benefits we've enjoyed in crypto and
decentralized finance is yield.
and we scored a big win under the genius bill
and that went through Congress this summer.
And of course, there is the ability for exchanges
and even DFI protocols
to provide yield on stable coins.
So you can get up to three to four percent yield,
sometimes higher in DFI.
My understanding is that the banks right now,
the bank lobby, they want to take back on this.
So they basically are saying something of the effect of,
oops, we screwed up,
the bill that we negotiated,
in Congress, the Genius Bill,
had this thing that makes it such
that we can no longer rent seek
and get yield ourselves.
And we want to close this store
and they're actively trying to do that
as part of market structure bill.
You guys have been a bit on the offensive
Coinbase has in making sure
that they don't get to close
the ability of retail
to get their interest, their yield,
and their rewards on things like stablecoins.
Can you talk about that battle
that you're having in D.C.
right now in the shape of it?
Well, it's a really remarkable turn of events
because it wasn't that long ago
that when the Genius Act was passed
when we finally had legislation on stable coins,
that we had a consensus.
Democrats or Republicans alike
supported the idea that customers were entitled to rewards, period, and stop,
and that they shouldn't be denied
some portion of the economic returns
coming from those stable coins in the form of rewards.
Here's the critical thing that really,
really has me baffled. This was not some deal cut in some back room by a few politicians or with
a couple of people from one industry or another. This was the result of a very robust, comprehensive,
complete conversation that involved all sorts of interests, including those of the big banks,
because they were absolutely hell-bent on keeping one privilege entirely for themselves,
which was the ability to issue interest to their account holders. Issuers of stablecoins,
can't do that as drafted. But what was preserved was the ability for distributors like
Coinbis, but many others to pay rewards out. So, you know, to come back now months after the fact,
and as we're trying to push forward comprehensive legislation on market structure,
and try to sneak back in a takeback of that ability to issue rewards, we just think is
disingenuous and frankly disrespectful to all of the elected members of Congress who work so
hard to forge a reasonable compromise. I don't think they're going to get away with it. I think
Congress and the Senate in particular is well aware of what's going on here. They can see it for
themselves. But it's important for us to all call out this anti-consumer, anti-customer behavior for what
it is and to preserve people's ability to earn rewards on their stable coins, just as, by the way,
banks issue rewards to their customer holders. When, for example, you take a credit card out and you
earned some miles on United or Delta or whatever. That's exactly what they're doing, and yet they're
somehow arguing that it's anti-consumer when it comes to stablecoins. We just don't think that flies.
So you think we're going to win this war, Paul, which is good. Can you give us the shape of kind of the
rivalry in D.C.? Because, I mean, it seems like the bank lobby has kind of run that down for a while.
And crypto is much more the new kid on the block, right? We've just sort of started to have a
presence, I would say, much thanks to Coinbase for being part of the vanguard here in the
2024 election. And that was the first time it felt like D.C. felt the presence of crypto, fighting
on behalf of crypto users' rights. But it's the bank lobby. Like, they've been there for a long
time. They are well-funded. They're almost a quasi-public institution at this point in time. Maybe we
win this battle, but they're not going away. And there are things within D.E.S.
define crypto that are completely going to disrupt and dismantle what they do. And are they going to
take that lying down? Like, how are we positioned as far as like team crypto versus team bank right now?
Well, there's a lot for for team crypto to be proud of if you look back to the results of
the election last fall. We elected the most pro-crypto Congress in history. We obviously have a very
pro-crypto presidential administration. As a result of that, we've been able to get legislation passed
on a bipartisan basis, you know, at a time when, you know, there's very little happening in Washington
on a bipartisan basis. So there is, I think, a lot for all of us, not just Coinbase to be proud of,
but I think it would be a huge mistake for anyone in crypto to assume that the battle's over
and that we can just rest on our laurels. You are absolutely right. The big banks are formidable.
We have to respect their prowess and their skill. And they're not just going to sit back and
take this lying down going forward. They're going to continue to continue to
press for the imposition of rules that would constrain crypto, keep crypto on the sidelines from
the financial system, and deny athletes like Tristan and others, but all Americans, real choice and
real opportunity for financial freedom. I think the main thing for everyone to pay attention to
is in passing this legislation, are we enacting standards and adopting rules that serve people's
interests, serve regular people's interests, or are we simply cutting deals in order for the traditional
financial service providers to maintain their position of influence? I don't think there's any
question that, you know, when you now have tens of millions of Americans, 52 million Americans or
more who have owned a digital asset of one type of one stripe, that elected officials have no
choice but to continue to pay attention to that constituency. And so I think we're going to see
reasonable sensible legislation passed, but we have to absolutely be vigilant. We can't go back to
the way things work just a short while ago. You know, Tristan, when people get into crypto, they tend to
pick a character class. Now, mine and Ryan's character is we like blockchain architecture and we also
kind of like the legal fight, the political fight. That's the stuff that we like to talk to Paul here
about. But then there's also plenty of other characters in crypto, right? The traders, the meme coin
investors, the PIRP-Dex traders, more recently, prediction market traders.
A lot of trading.
How tapped into the crypto circus are you?
Like, what's your crypto character class?
What do you pay attention to?
Everything.
Everything.
The whole thing.
No, it's because it's the key, right?
I think what I always preach to people, especially for myself, right, you have your institution
side.
So you know, your guys like Paul and the guys that are in Washington and getting bills passed,
legislation, and forward moving the movement.
from institutional side, but also you can't forget about, you know, like they say, our DGEN and our
trenches, right? I think they're all important because it's a team, right? I think our goal at the
day is to elevate this digital financial digital freedom and everyone plays a significant role.
And I always, anything I talk about, always bring it back to team aspect, right? Like, Paul,
he's the go-to guy, right? He's like LeBron. But in order for LeBron to win, he's got to have,
you know, the Tristan Thompson, the J.R. Smith, the Kevin Love, everyone plays a key factor because
for us to elevate, it's going to come from all of us from within because we all want the same thing.
And for me, it's important.
Every morning, you know, I'm on CT and I'm staying up to date with the culture because one thing about the space, the trend is always changing and it's moving very fast, right?
One day, it's AI.
Next to you know it's it just changes so much.
Then you got plasma come out of nowhere.
Then you'll have a plasma 2.0.
It's like, you just got to always stay at top of the game because I think especially for me,
and the fact that a lot of people have reached out
and kind of that are acquiring from the Web 2 space,
inquiring about crypto,
I think it's important for me as being a vessel
and someone that takes a lot of pride
in moving the space forward.
I have to be well-versed.
I have to be well-versed.
I take a lot of ownership,
especially, you know, like everyone, right?
If I'm going to do something,
I'm going to be two feet in.
And I've chose to do that in Web 3 in Crypto
because I get an excitement.
It gives me the same adrenaline rush that I did
or that I had for like a game 7 in NBA.
files. That's what that's what crypto gives me that burning sensation inside. Is that why you're here?
That's why I'm here. I'm here for the risk. I'm here for the training.
You know what is? It's the excitement of what the future will look like for me, right? Like the
future that I see in the space, right? It's, it's, I like to tie to the early dot com era or even
later than that or even before that, the early gold rush era, right? It's important to be
well-versed, right? And like, you know, I'm, I have friends that are that are trenches that are trading all
day on Axiom, and I have friends like, you know, a friend of mine, you know,
Bo Heinz and Eric Trump, where we're sitting down talking about what's next for the
space and how can, you know, whether it's U.S.A.T, what their goal is or, or with American
Bitcoin, what Eric is doing over there. So I want to be full verse. And I think that's, that's,
I've been very fortunate to be able to be in these different rooms and be accepted. I think the
one thing is, you know, when I came into space, you know, what's, you know what's the narrative.
You know what the narratives, right? Celebrities coming in. And I actually hate the word
celebrity. It's like, no, I'm just a guy that had success in a different, in a different realm.
And now I'm entering a new chapter of my life where I want to position myself to be something
that people can be proud of and myself be proud of. So, you know, when I walk in the room,
everyone's like, okay, what's, what's this mean token? When's the CA and what's he going to extract
this time? But it's like, no, guys, no. I'm actually here to do like the right thing and like,
help everyone be great, but more so on board people, right? Like, that's where I see my calling,
Right. It's almost being like the Malcolm X, almost being like the person that pushes the humanity forward in a grander scale. So for me, I think if you're going to be in here, you've got to know everything, whether it's what's the yield on Arrow Drone right now or when, you know, when Jerome Powell is about to make an announcement and everyone, you see whales shorting DTC, right? Like, you've got to know everything in this space. So that's a, that's been my approach. But if you had to pick one, like one app or one.
activity, whether it's like speculating on meme coins or maybe it's yield farming, yield optimization,
or air drop farming.
Like, what's your favorite thing to do?
Oh, I would say this.
If you asked me three months ago, I was a big, like, defy, like I was sitting in like six
aerodrome pools.
I'm probably sitting in about three now.
But I was probably like six aerodrome pools.
It was like a US, USDA, ETH or ETHBTC pool.
But even not, but now, you know, I'm not.
I understand more about the space and educating where, you know, I've done a little bit
perp trading, you know, I like a little Las Vegas from time to time.
Who doesn't, right?
Who doesn't like to hang out with their friends and take a roll with it?
But what I always tell people, and I think what happened on Friday was that a lot of people
learn that I come from a world where I came from nothing and I refuse to go back home
with nothing.
So I always tell people, if you want to get into that leverage trading, it's fun, but don't
put your whole life savings in it.
That's just not even smart as an adult.
I have kids. I have responsibilities. I'm not doing this. So that's kind of what been what's kind of been. I mean, it sounds like you're managing things somewhat like us, which is like you got a buy and hold portion of your portfolio and you've got like a Dgen portion of your portfolio where you're having fun and doing things. I want to ask you about this. So you talked about like being on aerodrome, being on these, you know, liquidity pools and defy, that sort of thing. How hard do you find it, right? Like if you're talking to an average, you know, NBA pro athlete or something like that, like obviously their first step is to.
to buy some crypto in exchange like Coinbase, but right?
Like, could they get to the level of doing the things that you're doing
and opening a Coinbase wallet and going into Defy and earning yield that way?
Or do you find it's still too, like, dude, it's too nerdy.
It's like too hard.
The edges are too rough.
Like, how far have we come on the, this is easy to use for the everyday person front?
Well, you know, for me it definitely took some time.
You know, I took myself to crypto Web3 school and I actually hired like two to
to literally teach me from, you know, what is an L1? What is D5? What's DPA? And what's, like,
what's the purpose? You know, like, I took the time and research to learn that. So when I talk to,
you know, friends of mine or the Web 2 community, you know, I like to explain to them for
in vocabulary that's digestible for them, for them to understand, because it's not as complicated
as it may seem. It's more so if you can just show them examples and what I love is, like,
I even have guys that will call me and I'll just go on, you know, Google meets and I'll share my screen
and show them how to do, get in and out of pools,
and show them how to swap and open a coin-based wallet
and go about that and remember your password and not know Kevin Durrani.
You know, I love Katie.
He's a good friend of my dad.
I've known him for about 20 years.
And I'm like, we don't want those scary moments, right?
Ball's like, yeah, we had that on stage.
We got a good clip of that.
But no, it's, I think for us leaders in a space,
we just got to do and just keep improving how we articulate it, right?
Because, you know, the one thing when I sit on these calls
or I'm in TGs or among these calls with these founders
that you guys are building amazing tech.
You guys are doing things that are people would go to the end of the world to discover.
But the problem is they don't know how to verbalize and articulate in a way
where their aunt and uncle can digest it.
Because one thing about human beings, you guys all know this.
If you're using big words that I don't understand, I'm tuning you out.
So for me, it's being able to articulate that and explain to them.
And I've been able to help teammates, whether it's opening up yield pools,
whether it's teaching them how to stay,
we're just teaching them how to open up a wallet and just buy and bridging and swap fees, right?
Just like, here, keep swapping.
Don't just take the first swap fee option that they give to you.
Don't negotiate it, right?
It's in life.
So it's possible.
We just got to keep more familiar faces being able to give that financial literacy
is going to help this runway pick up at an ultra fast pace.
Yeah, one of the cool things we've seen, Paul, this year has been just actually regulatory window
open up where Coinbase can do some cooler things.
David and I affectionately call this like the defy
mullet, which is you have like fintech and finance in the front,
but you have the party in the back, you got the defy in the back.
And we've been seeing Coinbase do more and more of that,
basically like just integrate trading pairs
from decentralized exchanges on base, for example,
into the main Coinbase wallet,
or allow for enhanced defy yield opportunities
or even allow for staking within the app.
One of the jurisdictions states in the country that seems like,
the last one to onboard is actually David's home state right now of New York. And so even there was a recent
press release I saw from Coinbase, which is like October 8th, starting today, New Yorkers can stake
their crypto on Coinbase. Starting today, October 2025, I've been able to do this from Virginia
for like years within Coinbase. I wanted to ask you a regulatory question, right? Why is New York,
which is supposed to be the center of finance in not only America, but the world.
Why are they so behind on crypto?
Why is it that DeFi, David can't do the DeFi mullet thing in a Coinbase wallet because he
lives in New York City right now?
I should say maybe one of the reasons why I like your analogy so much of what is because
it wasn't that long ago as a much younger man, I had a real mullet.
No way.
We need pictures.
This is incredibly bullish.
So good luck finding it, but it's out there.
Oh, man.
Okay, you heard them internet.
Okay, we're going to find this.
The album, where's this your book?
Where's his yearbook going to go?
Yeah, we're going to find this now.
We're not going to go there.
You just unleashed something.
But listen, look, I think that on the question of New York,
which is obviously slightly more serious than my high school mullet,
the fact of the matter is that, you know,
New York has historically been one of the most
innovative jurisdictions for for reform and innovation and regulation. It was the,
it was the state that came up with the whole concept of the bit license. And Coinbase was really
the first bit licensee of any stature going back now over a decade or more. And, you know,
the fact is that New York did finally come, come around and authorize Coinbase to offer staking
to our customers just in the last week.
But I think in between those two points in time, you're right that I think it has struggled
to keep pace with the innovation that we've seen elsewhere, not just in the United States,
but all over the world.
And I think, you know, part of that may just be, you know, resourcing at the agency.
There are so many regulated entities subject to New York jurisdiction that I think the New York
DFS has a unique challenge in making sure that it has the right resources to oversee
all that activity.
And yet, you know, our attitude has always been.
We're not going to get overly frustrated, even where we've had our challenges in New York.
We're going to keep at it.
It is a critical market.
We have a lot of customers there and a lot of people who want to do more with their crypto
than they're currently able to do.
And so, you know, I think in situations like this, you have to just exhibit a bit of grace
and patience.
I hope you all saw that in our fight with the SEC.
You know, we tried to focus on our legal disagreements, even though we recognize
There are a lot of good people there who were trying to do the right thing with that maybe
were stepped on by the previous political leadership at the agency.
And I think that, you know, at the SEC in New York and elsewhere, often patience is rewarded.
And so that's really the attitude we've had as we've tried to pursue something much more
long term than just, you know, rushing out products and services that may be of the moment.
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slash demo. Paul, I'm curious if Coinbase, you probably can't answer this, but I'm going to ask
you anyways, I'm curious if Coinbase has any prediction market plans. Robin Hood has integrated
Kalshi into their front end. There's our prediction markets on base. I could imagine the
mullet could grow in the prediction market direction. Do you have any sort of information you
could give us about this? Well, what I can say is that it's hard to ignore, you know, the excitement
around prediction markets. There's no question about it that, you know, this idea that was
has been around for a long time. And I remember reading papers about prediction markets going back
years and years ago is now definitely something that's captured, you know, the public's attention.
And so, you know, we are certainly paying careful attention to that. And anything that continues
to bring people online and on chain we view as a good thing. And so when we see Cal She, Polly and
others, you know, getting real traction in the market, you know, we congratulate them. We wish them
continued success and we absolutely will continue to pay careful attention, you know,
to how our customers are interacting with these other products and services and ways that we think
are ultimately going to benefit crypto as a whole. Are you a user of any prediction markets?
Do you like to, I mean, if you like to watch sports, do you like to also have your laptop
open with a prediction market on the side while you watch the sports? Well, I have been known to
wager a bit on sports from time to time. Have you ever made a wager that is, you,
of a direct relationship to whether or not Tristan wins a game.
I would never bet against Tristan if that's what you're asking.
Has Tristan made you money?
My man.
What Tristan has done is bringing you joy, which is much more important than money.
Peace and happiness, Paul, right?
Peace and happiness.
100%.
And no amount of money can buy the joy of seeing your team in your city
finally win a title after decades of utter futility.
So this goes way beyond what, you know,
a couple of extra bucks from a parlay that hits can do.
But look, I will say that what is I think maybe most exciting
our prediction markets is less, you know,
the ability to bet on the calves or the,
or the Browns or any of the team that you may be reading for.
I think it's much more about distributing information
and making instantly available globally information
that used to, you know, only recently be in the hands of a,
a couple of people or maybe even just one person at any point in time. That's where I think,
you know, the real potential of this thing hits. It's, it's to go beyond just a wagering to
providing a whole new way of distributing information that is extraordinarily powerful and
efficient. And, you know, that long-term potential as much as anything is what has us excited
about the future prediction markets. Tristan, we're seeing, I don't know if it's a war yet,
but I'm predicting a collision between prediction markets
and sports betting platforms like Fandul and the other one.
Draft Kings?
Draft Kings,
Thank you.
Thank you.
From the pro-athlete perspective,
what do you guys think about those platforms?
Like, do you care about that?
Do you think they're great?
Like, what's the take?
I don't know.
I love, yeah, no, I, what I love about the prediction market,
you know what I love more is about it's empowering communities, right?
I think that's, especially coming from the athletic background, you know, what is the one thing
we always preach, you know, our fans and our community are number one.
Without our fans, we're nobody, right?
But the cool thing about the prediction mark is that people can come together with an idea or a thought
or a sentiment and really stand on that, believe it, preach about it, and it actually comes to light,
right?
And it's actually, the way I look at it right now is that these platforms are becoming disruptors
to the CNN, the Fox News, the BBC, the Al Jazeera's.
And I love that, right?
Because that's what crypto's about.
That's what Web 3 is about, right?
We're becoming disruptors in the space,
but being disruptors because we know what's out there
that could be better and improved, right?
And I think it's kind of like these financial advisors, right?
They're just old dogs that don't want to learn new tricks.
They take your mind to go to the economy and say,
here, sit down and just be enjoying, right?
So, like, prediction market, it's a way to challenge the general media
because at the end of the day, like we all know, CNN, they promote stuff that is one side.
Fox News promotes some that's another side, but with prediction markets and these these platforms,
it allows for us, let's all take off the gloves, let's just have a real honest conversation,
and how do we really effing feel?
And when you notice is that the way the community comes together and has an idea,
it's kind of right, more than 50% of time.
So it's like, okay, this is onto something.
That's why, you know, the New York stock is.
That's where they made that investment in the market, right?
Because they see what the future is.
Like, they see how strong a community can move the needle with a result in the world.
Last night, I was watching my Seattle Mariners play Ryan's Canada, Canadian Blue Jays, Toronto Blue Jays.
I'm from Toronto, by the way, so I'm very upset about this.
We're down to the two guys.
I'm sick to my stomach.
I'm sick.
Just for a little bit of context for the listener.
The Mariners won 10 to 6.
three and there was a three-run home run that took Mariners from three to three to three.
And I pull open my phone and I refresh the polymarket page.
And the odds had already updated.
By the time it took me to pull, open my phone and refresh the page, the odds had already
updated to like 80-20 to the Mariners, which is just great.
It's just like a second thing to look at.
We get it, man.
We get it, David.
We get it.
Yeah, stop bragging, dude.
Like, see it.
Come on, man.
The great part was just like the real-time nature of,
It's just everything.
I've never been a sports betting participant.
I don't really know if there was that level of participation that was allowable by sports betting
because there's a sports book, not a polymarket.
Like, polymarket is a marketplace.
A sports book is just a book.
Now, like, I don't know if you have an opinion as to, like, if, like, sports books are better
than prediction markets or prediction markets are better than sports books.
Maybe they just both give fans ways to participate in, you know, just,
beyond just watching the sports,
maybe you're like,
oh, yeah, both are great.
I don't know,
do you have an opinion
on which one should win
if there is an incoming collision
between these two platforms?
Well, I think the way that the world's turning
and the way that the world's progressing,
I honestly truly believe
that, you know,
prediction markets will essentially
have a high chance of taking over these sports folks, right?
Because these sports were all just based on somebody,
it's almost like when you look at like fantasy sports,
when you make your team, right?
Like, ESPN fan, do they give you these numbers.
They give you these projections.
But you don't even know who the person is, right?
You don't even know their credibility, right?
And they really don't even, even what I like to say,
like I honestly believe that there's a guy at home right now
that knows more information about basketball or baseball
than who's sitting on ESPN that's supposed to be that sports analyst.
And it's being shown day in and day out right now
where people are now tuning in to these prediction markets
to get their news, data, and information than turning on with TV.
So I really truly believe that what's going to happen?
No different than what's the institutions are like,
we can't beat you guys.
So we're going to try to figure out a way to join you
and like try to have a collab and offer you a lot
because you're getting too powerful
because we don't want to become obsolete
and become irrelevant.
So I think that's what's going to happen.
And that, you know, your Csers, your MGMs,
they're going to come to these prediction market platforms
and say, hey, we need you to be part of this.
Let's do a collab because we know that the Genzi,
The people that are 16 or 18 to 25, they don't care to go to Vegas and sit, sit at the MGM
and do the sportsbook and still look there all day.
But what they will do is open a laptop and get on Twitter and make the predictions and
give their thoughts and ideas.
Paul, what's the current state with prediction market regulation?
So one thing that's been super interesting to David and I as we've explored the subject,
particularly with respect to, as Tristan was saying, how prediction markets are kind of taking
over sports betting is the different licensing regimes and regulatory regimes that they fall under.
So like a Fanduels or Draft Kings, you have to get a gaming license on a state-by-state basis,
right? It's almost like a casino because you're betting against the book. With prediction markets,
they are now open across states regulated by a federal entity, the CFTC. So they can come under
the CFTC, kind of like, I don't know, futures, derivatives, types of licensing and be available to
everyone. And again, because you're not betting against a centralized operator. It's a peer-to-bure
prediction marketplace. It truly is a marketplace. But what's the state of play there? Because I know there are
some in halls of government who would stop that if they could. That is, they would block prediction
markets entirely. It might even want to block them from the political arena, but certainly they'd
want to block them from kind of the sports prediction market arena. Are we safe there with respect to
are regulation? Are there some battles that are coming? Is there any legislation that you see in the
works? Well, the battles aren't just coming. They're here right now. You've got active litigation in
multiple federal courts over this pretty simple question, which is, you know, does the CFTC as the
federal regulator of duratives markets have exclusive jurisdiction over prediction sites and
their activities? Or is there still a role for state gaming commissions?
in spite of what seems to me, at least to be pretty plain language in the authorizing statute
for the CFTC, which is the Commodity Exchange Act. So I think the courts are going to ultimately
have to resolve this question because, look, the state gaming commissions have enjoyed a long run
as a major venue for regulating gaming activities across the country. And yet, you know,
I think this new technology is fundamentally challenging that in ways that,
threaten that that dominance that they've had. The Supreme Court's going to ultimately have to make
the call there for sure. But I think I think the industry is on the right side of the law. Congress could
always move to change that. But as we learn in crypto, getting legislation passed on almost anything is
no small task. And in the meantime, I think what you're going to see is politically,
the pressure just continuing to mount in favor of prediction markets. Because as we saw with Bitcoin,
and eth and in cryptocurrencies more generally, once tens of millions of Americans, you know,
make their preferences known by voting with their wallets and acquiring these things,
politicians tend to fall in line because they want to continue to get reelected and maybe
only slightly more generously. They want to continue to serve, you know, the preferences
and interests of the people who put them in office. So I do think that time is on the side
of predictions markets. I think the law is absolutely on their side. And so between those two,
you know, forces, I think we're going to see these things around and not just around, but thriving
for many, many years to come. How about leadership, though? We don't currently have a CFTC chair.
Is that a very crucial position for this prediction markets piece? I think it's certainly important.
And I'm hopeful that the administration working together with the Senate Ag Committee in particular
will fill the CFTC chair positioned quite soon.
We've seen some names floated for that
and I'm extremely encouraged that the names
that are bandied about have all expressed strong support
for sensible crypto regulation
and strong support for the crypto industry more generally.
So I think that's going to resolve itself soon.
And in the meantime, you know,
we're seeing, you know, the critical legislation
beyond just prediction markets,
but really, you know, implicates market structure
as a whole move forward.
And hopefully we're going to see all this come to a head once Congress is back in session,
once we get past this shutdown in just a matter of a few months.
I'm sure there's a prediction market out there on who the next CFTC chair is.
I'm sure.
Everyone, making sisters can make their bets.
Yeah, Paul.
You can be in the running.
Or, yeah, well, we have a fantastic SEC chair right now.
But, you know, maybe in the future consider that position as well.
And actually, Paul, you mentioned the kind of market structure in the sense.
Senate. So just last week, it seemed like, okay, so market structure, of course, we had the
clarity bill in the House that passed. Now the Senate wants to kind of, they have the not invented
here syndrome. So they want to make their own, you know, draft of this. So they're doing that.
The Republican version looked pretty good. But now last week it seemed like the Democratic
senators kicked back a version that would effectively, I haven't looked at all the language, but
effectively it feels like it will ban defy in the United States. So it's kind of the thing like all
D5 protocols are intermediaries, so are software developers, so are the front ends, you know,
all of this anti-crypto army stuff that we've dealt with in the past. I thought that was behind us,
but now Democratic senators are coming up with this version of the bill. So what does that
indicate to you that we still have some battles ahead? Do senators not know that the anti-crypto army
got like defeated in 2024 and that is a bad position to do it? Or are they just trying to torpedo
market structure in general? Well, I think it's important to,
take a step back and remember that nearly 300 members of the House of Representatives, including
something like 78 Democrats, voted in favor of clarity. And so, you know, there's a clear
bipartisan consensus that market structural legislation makes sense. And in the Senate,
what I would say is about the proposal that was leaked just a few days ago that you
reference, while it's certainly not something we would ever support, in fact, you know, Coinbase
has been quite loud and quite active in a point.
opposing any efforts to unduly restrain DFI and to continued growth.
I think, you know, the most I can say is it shows that, you know, we now have both sides
once again engaging on the issue.
And while there's a lot of work that remains to be done and while I think it's critically
important that we continue to protect DFI from overburdensome regulation that would kill
it before it's even really had a chance, we shouldn't lose heart or lose sight of the progress
that we've made.
It's going to take some time.
We're going to have to work through some of these issues with.
the leadership on both sides of the aisle,
but we're going to get there.
We did it before.
We're going to do it again.
And I'm confident we're going to keep Defi protected,
even as we move forward with the broader legislation.
Getting into more prediction market subjects,
Tristan, you're building an app,
an app that is an integration of prediction markets,
sports and fantasy?
Tell us a little bit more about that.
Yeah, I know, it's called basketball.
That fun.
And for me, you know, being in the space,
you know, I've always had to build a mentality, right?
You have to build yourself up to become an NBA player.
I wasn't lucky to wake up a morning and be who I was.
It took time.
It took practice.
It took multiple hours of refining my game to put myself in a position to be where I'm at.
And it's no different than in crypto and in Web 3, right?
So I wanted to build something to basically improve where I saw there was a flaw.
And really from this whole conversation we've been having is challenging what has been written
or been around for a long period of time and saying there's better.
There's a more efficient way.
And you know what I created was basically empowering the fans to really show the true value of a player.
And that's what that's what that fun is.
Right.
And of course, it's being on chain.
So we're allowed to do a lot more creative things.
But allowing every player to be a tradable digital asset, right?
And basically, are you tokenizing players?
Yeah.
You're tokenizing players.
Yes.
How does that work?
So the way this, the way it works is that, so every player in the NBA that's on an active,
also basically be tokenizing. The way we do it, the way that we're coming out with version one,
because we want to basically put in stages, right? I think anything you create, you want to have
a roadmap, right? So stage one is how we're doing is we're tokenizing every player and we're
allowing the people to determine the value kind of very similar to a meme token, right? Every
player is basically a meme token and you're able to buy, sell, and trade players based on their
performance. It can be performance, but it also can be based on popularity, sentiment, their value,
right, because I think the NBA or ESPN or ESPN fantasy apps,
they're going to determine the valuable player just based on performance, right?
And I think that's the wrong way to look at it, right?
I think the way you do, the value a player, it's a full scope, right?
Of course, performance is a big thing, but you also have, for some people,
how they are in the community means a lot, right?
Or how they interact with a family or how they even dress, right?
Fashioned becomes such a huge thing in the NBA and in sports where guys' popularity
has been driven based on what they're wearing.
So for us, we're allowing a marketplace for people to come on this platform
and whether, I'll give an example.
If a guy in Miami loves Khalil Ware, he's a second-year player.
He's not, doesn't have the biggest name, doesn't have that,
but people in Miami understand his value to that team.
So you come on the platform, you'll buy shares,
but we also did it where it was pretty cool where you can open packs, right?
Because I want to give you that nostalgic moment,
like back when we were eight years old,
when our parents will take us on the weekend to go open a trading car pack,
and we'd get excited that we got, you know,
for Paul being excited to get a Hot Rod Williams pack or a rookie Brad Doherty pack, right?
So like we want to give that that nostalgic moment because I think that's very important in sports
is that adrenaline rush moment.
But getting to the technological aspect and the token aspect is that we want people to be able to
buy early, believe in a player early because I think I use Ty Drum as an example,
a player on my team.
Going into the season last year, he was probably ranked into 300s out of 400 players, right?
He was probably near the bottom, right?
Because what happened the year before, right?
But imagine that one kid that really loved Ty Jerome that went to University of West Virginia,
one university of Virginia said, hey, I'm going to buy a bunch of shares of Ty Jerome
because I truly believe he's going to have a breakout year.
And so it happened, he finished third in six-man of the year.
That token goes up, that market cat goes up, no different to buying a mean token.
And you look like the guru that had, I almost want to,
encourage who really knows basketball and who knows the game on a deeper level more than just
a generic NBA today, all those TV shows that just only promote the good players.
Guys, we really know LeBron's good.
He's been doing it for 23 years.
Tell me a guy that's going to be the next up-and-coming star where a guy believes in him buys his
token and he becomes the star, Martin Cat goes up, people make money, and it makes it way more
of exciting than just the standard fantasy over and under old school BS.
This is very cool.
So this is called basketball.
I believe it'll be out on May the 22nd.
Is that the release date?
Yeah, so we're launching opening week of the NBA season.
And the reason why we did that is because, like you guys know,
and anyone that is that is fantasies that the week before the season starts,
you don't know what happens at preseason.
Guys can get hurt, guys can get injured.
Guys can be having a great preseason.
Another example, Amon Thompson at a place of Houston Rockets.
He's been having a stellar preseason.
We're saying he could be a potential all-star, right?
So the reason I want to do it is because everyone's going to be in that mode of that fantasy, gambling, prediction market space.
The week before seeing starts, I'm like, you know, this is the perfect time to drop it because that's when the iron's going to be hot and guys are going to be ready.
Like they say, in the trenches, ready to cook.
Yeah, very good.
And that's, of course, it's an EVM chain.
So it's going to get more people on chain using her wallets like Rabby and the Coinbase wallet, of course, and Metamask and all of these things.
So it sounds fantastic.
We'll include a link in the show notes so people can figure that out.
Paul, I think we're at the end of this episode, but I have absolutely no segue for this next question.
So I'm just going to flat out ask you, okay?
Just throw it out there.
What is up with Gary Gensler's deleted text?
Was the guy seriously deleting his text?
Well, in office and like, do we have any recourse for this?
That's our conclusion.
A.O. question.
So take us home here, Paul.
Oh, boy, that's a heck of a segue.
Look, there is zero question that Gary Gansler.
Fendzler's text records of the SEC were destroyed. And they were destroyed at a time where the SEC
had an absolute obligation under U.S. law to preserve them for a whole host of reasons. And this isn't
just me speculating about this. The SEC has something called an Office of Inspector General,
which is kind of an internal investigator who's responsible for looking into these issues when people
raise questions. And the Office of Inspector General at the SEC issued a scathing report confirming
that all sorts of records were deleted and destroyed despite those orders to preserve them.
And, you know, as you guys know, we've had active litigation against the SEC now for some time
where we've been looking to get those records because it was relevant to all sorts of open
questions that remain about the Gensler enforcement regime, even though Gary is now, you know,
long in the rearview mirror.
And so we're pressing a federal district court in Washington to allow us to continue to
investigate this issue, get access to those decisions that were made and information around them.
So we can shine a bright light on this and make sure it doesn't happen again. And, you know,
it's not just about, you know, vengeance or ill feelings about what happened over the last four years.
It's mostly, and for us, at Coinbase, entirely about making sure this never happens again.
Best way you can make sure something doesn't happen again is to shine a big bright light on what happened in the past
and make sure that everybody knows about it. So we're going to keep out of.
Paul, do you remember April Fool's Day, 2023 on crypto Twitter?
I do, I do.
Do you remember what I'm, you know what I'm referring to right now?
Well, I think you're referring to the announcement or the premature announcement
about ETF approvals, if I'm not mistaken.
No, no.
Maybe it's 2022.
It's 2023 or 2022.
Gary Gensler put on the deal with it sunglasses on his profile picture.
Oh, yeah. I try not to remember those.
Yeah.
Yeah. Paul, I don't get mad very often. But when I saw that, I got mad. Because to me, that that was an admission of guilt from Gary Gensler. Who else is on Twitter engaging with Gary Gensler? What other community is giving Gary Gensler all of his engagement? It's the crypto community. And when you put on the just deal with it glasses on April Fool's Day, which gives you the deniability is like, uh-huh, it's just April Fool's.
to me that was an admission of guilt.
And I know that you are a lawyer
and you will say, well, technically,
that's not an admission of guilt.
That was an admission of guilt.
See, I love, David,
that the trolling from Gary Gensler
is worse for you than the potentially illegal stuff
he was doing.
I'm not sure that would be on the top,
you know, in the top five things
I had a problem with during the Gensler regime,
but I hear you. I feel you.
And look, I mean, it's, it,
look, only slightly more seriously, guys,
like, you know, this is, this would be,
this would be funny.
If it weren't, you know, our government.
This is the, these are the officials who are appointed and elected to represent and serve us who were doing these things in our name.
And so, you know, it would be as bad as if somebody were to, you know, kneecap Tristan on the floor and ruin his career as a result.
And then, you know, post a jokey meme about it.
This isn't funny.
Real people got hurt in real ways.
And so, you know, while I was never much a fan of Gary's humor regardless, I think it's really, really, really.
important that we we hold the people responsible for all that activity. Yeah, we had we had bad
refs at the end of the day. We had bad refs. Guys, this was a fantastic episode. Love, Tristan,
what you're doing from the bottom up building that interest in crypto and Paul, what you're doing
from the top down in the halls of our government. This has been really fun to have you both on
this collaborative episode. So stop by again soon. Thanks, guys. Now, I appreciate having us. Thank you so
much. Paul, keep doing what you're doing, man. You're making Northeast Ohio proud.
Making us proud. Thank you, Tristan. And keep doing what you're doing. We're proud of all that you're
happy that you made happen for Northeast Ohio and for crypto.
Oh, thank you. Tristan, wins this basketball. Fun open up.
So the opening week is opening week of the season. So October 22nd.
Cool.
So be on the lookout. It's coming up. You know, none of this has been financial advice,
hasn't been sports advice either. You could lose what you put in, but we are headed west.
This is the frontier. It's not for everyone. But we're glad you're with us on the bankless journey.
Thanks a lot.
