Behind the Bastards - Part One: Buford Pusser: The Worst Sheriff Ever
Episode Date: September 23, 2025Robert tells the story of legendary lawman Buford Pusser, whose lies about his real life inspired the movie 'Walking Tall' and helped create Hollywood's conception of the ideal lawman. (2 Part Series)...See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
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Coalzo Media
Hey everyone, Robert Evans here,
and on Thursday, September 25th at 8 p.m.
Behind the Bastards is doing a live show.
The show itself is in Portland, Oregon,
but all of the in-person seats have sold out.
However, there are live stream tickets available.
If you go to Alberta Rose Theater, T-H-E-A-T-R-E,
behind the bastards, just type that into Google
or whatever search engine you use,
Alberta Rose Theater Behind the Bastards,
you can find a link to buy tickets for the lights.
show. This is to benefit the Portland Defense Fund, which helps bail people out who don't have
resources of their own. So it's a good cause. Tickets are $25 for the live stream version of
the show. So please go to Alberta Rose Theater behind the bastards and pick up a live stream show
to check it out on Thursday, September 25th at 8 p.m. Oh my God, what time is it? Is it? It's behind
the bastards. 30 or whatever. I don't know.
No, no, no, not my best effort.
This is the show about bad people, the worst in all of history.
And to distract everyone from, honestly, just a disappointing introduction.
I feel bad about it.
The person that I feel worse when I'm incompetent in front of, my old boss, Dan O'Brien, Dan, welcome to the show.
I'm so sorry.
That's me.
Don't apologize.
I was hoping this was one of the episodes where we would shake things up.
up and not do a bastard? Do you not do those? Just like cycling a few?
I do for Christmas. Okay. What's a year? Rats. You want to come on for Christmas, Dan, and hear
about a nice person? Just once. Just want to hear about one nice person. Well, that's not this week.
That's not what we're doing this week. Although, we are going to be learning a lot about what it was like
to grow up in rural Tennessee in the 1940s, which, as a spoiler, bad. It was a horrible time to be a person.
Okay. Rats.
So that's going to be fun.
So, Dan, who I forgot to introduce my former boss at Cracked, one of the best writers and mentors
that I've ever had in my life.
And also, writer for last week tonight with John Oliver, where you have won, not an
Oscar and not a Tony, but the one, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the,
the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, the, I really hate that you're making
me do this.
I am at six.
You're at six, Jesus Christ.
How did I miss four?
It's so rude that you made me do that.
It's the worst thing in the world to correct someone on.
I could have let it go.
No, Dan.
You have to, come on.
We have my friend Patchez-on to celebrate his Grammy.
We have to celebrate my award-winning friends.
I love that episode.
What a delightful person.
Oh, yeah.
Oh, Greasy Well.
Oh, Greasy Well.
Yes.
Oh, Greasy Will.
Who will be listening to this?
Well, Dan, I'm proud of you.
and I'm really excited to take you through a really dark and depressing story
about one of the worst police officers that this country ever had.
This is an I-Heart podcast.
Liz went from being interested in true crime to living true crime.
My husband said, your dad's been killed.
This is Hands Tide, a true crime podcast exploring the murder of Jim Milgar.
I was just completely in shock.
Liz's father murdered.
And her mother found locked in a closet, her hands and feet bound.
I didn't feel real at all.
More than a decade on, she's still searching for answers.
We're still fighting.
Listen to Hands Tide on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
I just normally do straight stand-up, but this is a bit different.
What do you get when a true crime producer walks into a comedy club?
Answer, a new podcast called Wisecrack,
where a comedian finds himself at the center of a chilling true crime story.
Does anyone know what show they've come to see?
It's a story.
It's about the scariest night of my life.
This is Wisecrack, available now.
Listen to Wisecrack on the I-Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts,
or wherever you get your podcast.
I'm Cheryl McCollum, host of the podcast Zone 7.
Zone 7 ain't a place.
It's a way of life.
Now, this ain't just any old podcast, honey.
We're going to be talking to family members of victims, detectives, prosecutors,
and some nationally recognized experts that I have called on over the years to help me work
these difficult cases.
I've worked hundreds of cold cases you've heard of, and thousands you haven't.
We started this podcast to teach the importance of teamwork and solving these crazy crimes.
Come join us in learning from detectives, prosecutors, authors, canine handlers, forensic experts,
and most importantly, victims' family members.
Come be a part of my Zone 7 while building yours.
Listen to Zone 7 with Cheryl McCollum on the IHeart Radio app or wherever you get your podcast.
Sacred Scandal is back, the hit True Crime podcast that uncovers hidden truths and shattered faith.
For 19 years, Elena Sada was a nun for the Legion of Christ.
This season, she's telling her story.
When I first joined the Legion of Christ, I felt chosen.
I was 19 years old when Marcia and Masel, the leader of the Legionaries.
Looked me in the eye and told me I had a calling.
Surviving meant hiding, escaping took courage, risking everything to tell her truth.
Listen to Sacred Scandal, the many secrets of them.
Marciol Masio on the IHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
So, do you know anything about Buford Pusser?
Great name.
I love the name, yeah, apart from that, no.
It's incredible.
It's an amazing name.
He has almost the name as the same name as the cop from Smokey and the Bandit.
Right.
But no, this was a real cop.
Have you seen the movie Walking Tall, the original, like, 1973?
No, not the original.
Yeah.
I mean, there was a reboot in like 2004 with The Rock, but like both walking talls,
and there's actually several walking tall movies, it became like a whole franchise.
They're all based on a real guy, a real cop who up until literally like a year ago
was almost universally viewed to have been like a hero, and his name was Buford Pusser.
It's a name that were you writing a screenplay?
Someone would be like,
ha ha, this is a fine placeholder,
but like no one's going to buy it
for your bad guy character.
We got to get a real name.
Yeah, I don't even know
if like Buford or Pusser is more ridiculous,
but like together it just does not sound like a real person.
Absolutely not.
No, but no, it was a real man.
And his story came out on film.
The kind of like the shorthand version of the story
is that he's this cop who,
this like Tennessee cop who declared war
on this like local organized crime group, the state line gang, who were like doing running gambling
and prostitution and illegal liquor because McNary County was a dry county.
And he went to war.
He smashed up their stills with like a baseball bat or just like a big.
Sometimes you'll just see him like wielding a log.
And like that's kind of Buford Pusser's like legend is this this cop who went head to head
with the mafia and like beat mafia guys to death with boards basically, right?
Like, that's the version of him from the movie.
Yes, this is Hacksaw Jim Duggan.
Yes.
Adjacent.
Yeah.
Yes.
Yes, very much so.
And he kind of became, because the movie comes out in 73, and because it's supposed to be a real guy,
there were a lot of news stories about this guy's actual exploits.
And he is personally, like, the model that you get around the 70s and 80s of, like,
the gritty, hard-boiled cop who he breaks the law.
He doesn't play by the rules, but he gets results.
Like, Buford Pusser is the origin in a lot of ways of a lot of that mythos.
Like, he's not the only person it's based off of, but he's the real guy that a lot of that stuff
gets kind of wrapped around.
Like, there's a lot of Buford Pusser and Dirty Harry, you know?
Like, he's, and it kind of makes sense that 73 is when this guy in his movie get famous and
blow up because, you know, 73 is when Nixon resigns.
It's this period in which, like, crime is raising and Americans are, there's just kind of
this general sense of exhaustion, both at, like, crime in the streets and crime at, like,
the top of the country.
So people were kind of craving this, like, just law paladin figure who didn't wait for,
you know, the court system to catch up, didn't wait for the niceties of legal, just went
right after the bad guys and took him down, you know.
That makes a lot of sense.
I do have to say, and I don't want to note you to death, you've come a long way since you
were my intern and the podcast is great and everyone loves it.
I will say, if you're going to say a sentence, like, there was a lot of Buford Pusser in
Dirty Harry, you've got to leave some air, you've got to give some space for someone to say
something. You can't barrel on through after that.
Really? I mean, you know, I kind of just thought maybe we just let that lie.
Okay. I didn't know. I didn't, I don't know, Dan. This is, these are the kind of life and
death choices people in our field have to make. I'm ready for all your pusser jokes.
And Buford jokes.
He was played in 1973 by Joe Don Baker, which is a, actually sounds more like a real sheriff's name than Buford Pusser.
Yeah.
So before we get into this guy's story, I want to give you a little bit of like how he's known in pop culture before the myth gets busted, which really has just happened.
Like in the last year or so, there's been a lot of, like, crimes that have been reinvestigated that Buford was involved in that has kind of.
that has kind of tarnished his legacy.
But prior to that point,
here's how the L.A. Times described Walking Tall,
which went on to make more than $40 million off of a half a million dollar budget.
During his six years in office,
Pusser, known for carrying a big hickory stick he used as a weapon,
fought a gang of bootleggers and conmen
who were operating along the Mississippi, Tennessee state line.
He was shot and stabbed on several occasions,
killed a thieving female motel owner who ambushed him,
and in 1967 was way laid in his car
by the criminals who shot him and murdered his wife, Pauline.
Almost none of that's true, with the exception to the fact that he did get shot and
stabbed on several occasions.
Everything else kind of open for reevaluation, given the more recent facts that we've got.
So I'm assuming that means like murdered, thieving woman, the parts of that that are false,
it's going to bum me out, right?
Right, yes.
The murder part is true.
The other parts may be a little less clear.
His wife getting killed in an assassination may not have been exactly how it went down.
It is worth noting at the time, one New York Times reviewer called Walking Tall a fascist movie.
And you can see that, right?
It is fundamentally about how some people should just be allowed to do whatever to enforce the law, even if they have to break the law to do it.
And that's not a great message.
Joe Don Baker, who played Buford, describes the film's appeal as, quote,
a response to people being sick of crime and politicians like Richard Nixon.
They just wanted to take a stick and beat up on the government.
And I think we can all identify with that urge.
I just don't.
But is it the government that Pusser is going after in the movie?
Is it the government he fought?
Is that thieving female motel owner, Richard Nixon?
I'm just so goddamn mad about Nixon.
I'm going to go to this bar and beat up some people that I've decided are criminals.
Yeah, I do.
That's a very American thing.
Like, I'm angry at the government.
I need to see a huge man beat the shit out of poor people.
Yeah.
So as I stated, over the last few years, a growing body of experts has started to question the official story of Beaufort's life.
And particularly the story of the night, his wife was murdered and he was grievously injured.
And so we're going to talk as much as we can about the real Buford Pusser this week.
He was born Buford Hayes Pusser, and Hayes is spelled just wrong.
H-A-Y-S-E.
That's not how Hayes is supposed to be spelled.
Nope, incorrect.
I'm not happy about that.
It really took me a long time to get over.
On December 12th, 1937, to Carl and Helen Pusser at a farm in McNary County, Tennessee.
His dad's side of the family had come over from England.
in the 1630s, and his grandpa had settled in Tennessee in 1879 after leaving Georgia,
where he had served in the Confederate military, probably.
We don't know exactly, but we know that his brother died in a union prisoner of war camp.
So pretty likely.
Now, these guys would not have been, we're not talking like the slave-own-in class.
These people don't have money, but, you know, we're talking like the class of poor whites
who made up the bulk of the Confederate military, you know, like that's Bufor's,
relatives. Sure. Fair enough to say that they were still, like, broadly supporters of the
cause. Oh, yeah. Oh, yeah. Yeah. Although, although Beaufort is, that's really not a thing he has an
issue with. He's actually going to be one of the first sheriffs to appoint a black deputy, I think the first
in Tennessee. And he has a reputation for being, like, pretty good on race stuff. And in fact,
none of his crimes involve him being racist. So he might actually get a pass on that. Just a murderer.
Hey, there we go.
Small victories, man.
Yeah, you love to see it.
So Carl and Helen, his parents had three children, and Buford Hayes Pusser was the youngest.
He was delivered by his nanny because the doctor was late getting to their farmhouse.
He was delivered right as the doctor was walking in the door.
Wait, I have a question.
Did the doctor still bill?
Because I'm guessing, yes.
Well, the doctor definitely still billed.
But no, what are his siblings names?
Fantastic.
question so his brother's his brother was john howard and his sister was galia okay jay y
la i again not a real name um no so just one normal how did they get how'd they come up with
john john howard that one of the kids they figured had to have like a real person name and the
rest the rest you can just go for broke i i don't understand how they're spelling things the only
answer i have is that nobody knew how to spell words properly because you just don't
Hayes doesn't need an E.
Anyway.
G-A-L-I-A-A-Pusser.
Gay-G-A-L-I-A-A-Pusser.
Gailia-Pusser.
Galia Pusser.
Gailia Pusser.
I'm so sorry.
Elementary school was tough.
Yeah, I know, right.
At least she didn't come up in, like, the 90s.
That would have really been rough.
That's actually, like, an amazing stage name.
Galia Pusser?
Yes.
It would be a stage name for a very specific kind of performer today.
Correct.
Not maybe the easiest name to grow up in Tennessee in the 40s with.
Also true.
So Buford was huge.
He's going to be six foot six as an adult.
And he's noted as being a very big baby.
He's got a full head of hair by the time of his first birthday.
So this is a big kid.
He's immediately eating everything he can get his hands on.
He just turns out massive.
He's just a monster from the jump.
Now, most of our details on Buford's early life come from a book written after his death.
by his daughter, Duana Pusser, D-W-A-N-A.
This family cannot spell people's names normally or give them normal names.
I don't know what's going on.
And this book is fantastic.
It's so funny.
Like, Dwana, it's not intentionally funny because Dwana is clearly very proud of her dad
and buys into the whole hero myth of him.
She barely got to know him because, as a spoiler, he dies pretty early.
So the book is all her talking about the different family lore that she got,
both from what she remembers from her dad telling her
and from what other relatives told her about like her family.
And she's clearly really proud of it
and doesn't realize how horrifying everything that she's saying is.
And so it's this like unintentionally terrifying narrative.
And there's a lot of humor and like her describing these awful things
that are happening to him and that he's doing as like,
ah, boys being boys, that's just how kids were back in the day.
Yeah.
Was this the only book that she wrote?
Was she an author or biographer by trade or anything?
I don't believe Duana Pusser wrote any other books.
Okay.
That it's, it's very sweet to do that for your father, Duana Pusser.
I appreciate that.
I understand that impulse very much.
But I also, it puts me in the right headspace to understand how accurate this is going to be.
Right.
Right.
And I would not view this as like a very good work of history.
I think it's more, but it is fascinating.
in terms of the shit that she is willing to admit that he did, that she doesn't see as bad,
but, like, I think we can look and be like, oh, this is obviously like a fucking psychopath.
Like, this kid is deeply, deeply damaged and dangerous.
That's going to be where the sweetness in this first episode comes out.
So, Duana describes her father.
She gives kind of scarce details of his first six years of life,
other than to say he was a mama's boy who fought against going to school at first.
She describes him kind of conflictingly as both a natural leader in someone who was bullied from an early age, which, quote, is one of the ways he learned to sympathize with the underdog.
Now, again, this kid is, like, famously large and famously violent.
I don't know how much I believe he was, like, ever the underdog at his school.
He's also, like, a basketball star at his school.
I don't know how much bullying.
I think he actually endured, but maybe.
Dwada was convinced of it.
As someone who was famously real-life bullied in middle and high school, I don't think it was much to do with how giant I was.
That didn't make me a target, I don't think.
In fact, there was an inverse relationship.
Yeah, the kid who is a foot and a half taller than everyone and the best at sports is usually not the underdog, right?
Yeah, like usually not the bullied kid.
That guy's so huge, I bet he could throw me over the fence.
Well, I suppose we'll find out.
Yeah, let's make fun of him.
Hey, basketball guy.
You like being good at sports?
So family lore about somebody whose legacy became the subject of a successful series of movies and several books is notoriously inaccurate.
But the family lore of that, that Duana gives is that as a kid, Beaufort mostly socialized with women, right?
He writes, or she writes, girls were drawn to my father.
He liked them too.
As a child growing up in the 40s, he encountered the kind of trauma.
as you'd expect. At age eight, he was walking with his siblings and their dog after a
rainstorm, and they found the corpse of a neighbor girl, his age, who lived nearby and had
drowned in a ditch. Like, this is just like a casual, like, yeah, he's on a walk one day after
a rainstorm, and they find the dead body of one of their neighbors. Very stand by me.
Yeah, it's a real stand by me kind of moment. And Dwana does describe this as upsetting to
her father, but most of her stories of daddy are related as lighthearted humor, even when
the text of what's happening is, like, fucked up to say the least.
And I'll give an example here.
By the time Daddy got to be a big boy, he was seeing the fun of playing practical jokes.
I remember hearing about one he played on his granddaddy, Bliss Harris, who had come to
stay with the family, again, not a normal name among these people.
They had an outhouse, and my great-grandfather Harris went outside to use it.
Daddy knew he was in there.
He fired a shotgun and rained a storm of pellets against the side of the outhouse.
When his grandpa came running out with his pants hanging down below his.
knees. Daddy thought it was the funniest thing he'd ever seen.
Holy shit. That's not a prank. That's just shooting it at your grandpa with a shotgun.
Right. That's not a break. That's shooting at someone. Yikes. And it's such a, it's such a rich
area that like, oh, he went to the outhouse and pranks are in the air. I think, I bet I know where
this is going. I bet he's going to like shake it or do something like maybe tip over the outhouse,
something with poop involved. But it's like, no, it's just standard pedestrian.
gun violence.
No, he just fires a 12-gauge at his grandfather.
The toilet is a non-factor, really.
Yeah.
That prank works in any setting.
Yeah, he could have shot him anywhere.
And he will, he repeatedly throughout his life, will you, will you shooting at people
with guns as the punchline of a joke?
Like, that's one of Buford Busser's favorite gags is, aha, I shot you and you got scared.
Gosh, comedy was so easy back then.
It really was.
I mean, you could just get up in front of an audience, fire off a shotgun, and then, you know, walk off the thunderous applause and probably some screaming.
Yeah.
Yeah, you get a Comedy Central Presents special off that.
Yeah.
I will say that if that's what, like, Joe Rogan and company were angry about as opposed to not being able to say slurs, man, you can't even fire a 12-gauge shotgun at your grandfather anymore and get laughs.
People just get angry.
It's this fucking new woke bullshit.
Not allowed to shoot at people as a joke anymore.
Tragic.
So, Dwana tells another story about Buford's childhood church.
It had no outhouse, no bathroom facilities of any kind.
So, number one, it just sounds like a nightmare, like going to church, doing one of these long services.
Churchgoers just had to go in the woods nearby if the need took them, and there was a side for men and another side for women.
And Dwana goes on to relate this story.
Daddy and his friend came across two little boys who were fighting.
and one of the youths had just pulled a pocket knife from his pocket.
Daddy calmly approached the kid and took it away from him,
but not before the boy cut Daddy on the wrist.
Daddy's friend ran and told Papa what had happened.
Papa told the boy, why, son, he'll be all right.
Sure enough, when he came back,
Daddy had simply tied a handkerchief around his wrist
and acted as though nothing had happened.
So just like a casual knife fight at church, you know,
that's the, that's the attitude towards violence this guy grows up with.
a church knife fight that he was trying to
break up. Okay.
Yes.
And wound up getting stabbed.
And yeah, when his friend freaks out, his dad is like, yeah, don't worry about it.
You know, like, he's just a little.
He just got stabbed a little bit.
It's barely anything, you know?
Yeah.
There's so much information that the father's casual response to it, barely even
registered the first time around, was like, oh, yeah, that's kind of strange.
I hope the first time I got stabbed as a child.
my dad was like, that's alarming.
Let's look into this.
Yeah.
And not, this will blow over.
Yeah, I'm not going to say there's more than one right way to handle your child getting stabbed in a knife fight outside of church.
But this is probably not the ideal way to do it.
Right.
So as this anecdote, Mike Kewen on, CPS was not even a gleam in Congress's collective eye at this point.
And so despite all of this stuff happening, all of the violence and shootings and whatnot that Bufels
is involved in before he's like a teenager, there's like, there's never any chance that anyone's
going to take him or his siblings out of the house or like look into what's going on in their
home environment in any way. That's just not a thing. Like this is, this is, it's kind of important
to note, I don't think this is a wildly weird upbringing for the time period, right? Like this
it's certainly not treated as one by anyone who lives around Beaufort. The family moves to
Adamsville, Tennessee in 1951 when he is in eighth grade. Or I should say his mom moved there and she
took the kids while Papa was away working on an oil pipeline. And the story that Duana gives is that
he refused to move. And so his wife made the decision for him and he found out when he came
back from the pipeline and his family was gone. It kind of sounds to me like maybe she left him and
didn't want to kill the kids the truth and they just got back together later. It's a little unclear.
Yeah, that's certainly the most generous way of framing that story.
It was like, oh, yeah, we wanted to be a fun surprise.
Yeah, we surprised Papa by fleeing from him and leaving the state.
Literally.
You know who would never abandon their children to work on an oil pipeline?
Me.
Me?
Yeah, my parents.
I would.
It's such a long list.
Yeah, most people probably wouldn't.
And among the most people is our sponsors.
Ah.
Yeah, that's what I was trying to do there, Dan.
I know the game.
I'm going to fuck with you.
My name is Ed.
Everyone say, hello, Ed.
I'm from a very rural background myself.
My dad is a farmer.
And my mom is a cousin.
So, like, it's not like...
What do you get when a true crime producer walks into a comedy club?
I know it sounds like the start of a bad joke,
but that really was my reality nine years.
ago. I just normally do straight stand-up, but this is a bit different. On stage stood a comedian
with a story that no one expected to hear. On 22nd of July 2015, a 23-year-old man had killed his
family. And then he came to my house. So what do you get when a true crime producer
walks into a comedy club? A new podcast called Wisecrack,
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Listen to Wisecrack on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
It was an unimaginable crime.
It's four consecutive live terms for Brian Koeberger who killed the four University of Idaho students.
The defense are on a sinking ship.
It was clear at that point. He was out of options.
nearly 30 months of silence until
Bombshell development Brian Kobiger
appearing set to accept a plea deal
just five weeks before his quadruple murder trial
was set to start. No trial, no testimony.
He has pleaded guilty to five criminal counts,
one of burglary and then four counts of murder.
In this final season, we returned to Moscow
with interviews from those still searching for answers.
Why did the prosecution take this?
They were holding all the car.
How on earth could you make a deal?
What message does that send?
Listen to season three of the Idaho Massacre on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
For My Heart Podcasts and Rococo Punch, this is the Turning, River Road.
I knew I wanted to obey and submit, but I didn't fully grasp for the rest of the time.
of my life, what that meant.
In the woods of Minnesota, a cult leader married himself to 10 girls and forced them into a
secret life of abuse.
Why did I think that way?
Why did I allow myself to get so sucked in by this man and thinking to the point that if
I died for him, that would be the greatest honor?
But in 2014, the youngest of the girls escaped and sparked an international manhunt.
For all those years, you know, he was the predator and I was the prey.
And then he became the prey.
Listen to The Turning River Road on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Liz went from being interested in true crime to living true crime.
My husband comes back outside and he's shaking and he's just looks.
Like, he's seen a ghost, and he's just in shock.
And he said, your dad's been killed.
This is Hands Tide, a true crime podcast exploring the murder of Jim Milgar.
Liz's mom had just been found shut in a closet.
Her hands and feet tied up, shouting for help.
I was just completely in shock.
Her dad had been stabbed to death.
It didn't feel real at all.
For more than a decade, Liz has been trying to figure out
What happened?
There's a lot of guilt, I think, pushing me.
And I just, I want answers.
Listen to Hands Tide on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
We're back, and Dan's fucking with me, you know.
Why, Dan? What did I ever do to you?
Well, this episode's got me in the mood for.
Pranks, I guess.
It's in the mood for a casual prank, like shooting a shotgun at your grandfather.
Or getting stabbed at church.
Classic pranks.
We're going to hear some more good pranks in this episode.
So, Adamsville, where the family moves in 51, is a comparatively large city.
There's about a thousand people there at the time.
So they're no longer just out in the sticks.
And Buford's earliest memories of life in the big city to him involved his mom getting
increasingly paranoid about crime.
Duana Pouser just writes, quote, being new to city life, she didn't know what city folks might
do, right?
So they moved to the city and she's heard all of these, it's kind of familiar to the day where
like kind of rural, more conservative people hear a bunch of horror stories about how
violent and dangerous the big city is.
And so when they get to Adamsville, she's just prepared for everyone to be a monster.
And one night, soon after they move there, when she's alone with the kids, someone knocks on
the door.
And her immediate move is to threaten to shoot whoever's at the door.
And then that person knocks again.
And here's what Twana writes.
Quote, the noise started up once again.
And sure enough, Mama fired her shotgun through the door and went back to bed.
The rest of the night was silent.
The next morning, she got up and found the family cat, stone dead on the front porch.
God.
Incredible.
I mean, thank goodness it was just the cat.
Good Lord.
God was just the cat, yeah, that your husband didn't come back or something?
Or just a neighbor being like, let's welcome you to the neighborhood.
Yeah, I brought a pie.
Also, sorry to the cat.
Yeah.
And there's so much information about the character of his mother, because we get very little
explicit, but just from the fact that her response to noise is to shoot through the door
and then not check.
Yeah.
So, like, she doesn't open the door.
She fires a shotgun through it and then goes to bed.
Like that, that's wild.
That's, if I have to get up to pee, I'm not going back to bed.
I'm just up and tossing and turning for a while.
God bless her, the inner peace that she has.
Yeah, she just, as soon as she shot, she was, like, calmed out.
That, like, yeah, spiritually cleansed her.
It got her into that yoga state.
She was able to reach Nirvana after murdering the family cat.
And you have to imagine, again, this is all, like, related as these,
funny anecdotes by
Duana, that has to have an impact on the kid.
Your mom's shooting the family cat to death in the middle of the night,
ranting about crime.
Now, the fact that his mom is so paranoid about crime in this period of time
would not have been out of place for the time in the area.
The end of World War II had brought an economic boom to the whole country.
And obviously, Tennessee and Mississippi and the border regions of those states,
which is where the Pusser family lives, like were included in that boom.
But all of that money also brought in,
organized crime. Now, traditionally in the region, like the big hub of Sin and Vice had been
Phoenix City, Alabama, but in the mid-50s, the attorney general of the state was assassinated
by mafia-related guys, and the governor declared martial law and sent in the National Guard to
like actually deal with like the organized crime problem in Phoenix City. And this cleared out
Phoenix City, but it sent all of these guys who had been set up there fleeing for other areas. And
a lot of them wound up settling on kind of like the state line in McNary County right around
where Adamsville is, right?
So that's kind of like the inciting incident to why there was a surge in crime in and around
Adamsville in this time is all of these guys had been cleaned out of Phoenix City, Alabama.
And so they'd had to relocate.
Yeah.
The consistency of criminals where they get kicked out of their town and they can start over
and do whatever they want and they just decide to still do crime is genuinely
admirable. If I was forced to flee and go somewhere else, I would just like, be a different
guy. I don't know, Dan. Like when the old place, when Crack fell apart, we all wound up getting
jobs writing and doing comedy of some sort. I imagine it's the same if you're like a pimp where
you get busted. You're like, well, this is what I have 10 years experience doing, you know?
That's true. Yeah, there's a lot of similarities between pimping and internet comedy, Dan.
Absolutely. Mostly hats. That's 90% of it. And famously,
neither is easy.
Neither, no, no, but they are both necessary, obviously.
We could go on.
So in the 1990 book, The State Line Mob, author W.R. Morris,
and that's if you're looking at like a broader history of organized crime in the southeast,
the state line mob is a good book for that.
W.R. Morris writes that this crackdown basically causes a criminal diaspora
and a significant number of gangsters settled in the state line joints when authorities
close the gambling casinos and whorehouses in Phoenix City.
So that's part of what, and part of why they pick the state line is that in McNary County
is still a dry county, like alcohol sales are illegal, which means when they're kind of looking
where are we going to go from Phoenix, they're like, well, we can still bootleg in McNary
County, you know?
So that's a, that's an easy choice.
Like there's a whole extra business here that doesn't exist in most of the country because
the state's still trying to keep.
people lit on this. So there's money for, you know, making moonshine and smuggling booze.
Again, see the documentary Smoking and the Bandit, if you want to learn more about smuggling
alcohol through dry counties. But over the course of the late 1950s, a guy named Jack Hathcock
and his wife, Laura Louise Hathcock, came to run the state line gang or the state line
mafia, which is kind of the loose term for all the different criminal groups at this area.
It's kind of like right where Tennessee meets Mississippi along.
U.S. Route 45. That's where all these folks are based.
You are presenting me with an inevitable showdown between Pusser and Halfcock.
I am. I am. Yes. Yes. No, the woman who is said to have ambushed him that he had to kill is
Laura Louise Hathcock, right? Excellent. No, so the Hathcocks and the Pussers, famous family feud.
I know, I know.
As they were, the first time they were writing history, someone was like, we just, we simply can't. I know
it's the past and all of our names are different. Just make it Hatfield and McCoy. Just do something
else. That would be like the studio note if you were trying to do a movie about these people
and the mod, like trying to reboot it. They'd be like, okay, we got to change the names. For one thing,
the audience can't watch The Rock. And that's why when they did the 2004 reboot, the Rock
was not named after the actual sheriff. They're like, we can't have this guy calling himself
pusher on screen for an hour and 40 minutes. That's not got to work for anybody. Right. We're
Aiming for a PG-13 here.
We can't have Pusser said more than once.
We've got to lock that down.
And people will just be confused about Buford because that's not a name that we let kids have anymore.
So Jack had been raised, Jack Hathcock, had been raised in McNary County, the same as Buford.
And like many of his peers, he grew up drinking hard and fighting regularly.
His father had been an alcoholic who was brought low at an early age by the Jake Leg, which is a kind of paralysis.
caused by drinking poisonous moonshine since prohibition had hit right when Jack Hathcock was a teenager.
He immediately, it's like I was saying earlier, his whole like CV is crime.
Like from the time he's like 15, he's smuggling liquor, he's running moonshine.
He's literally like selling moonshine to his classmates in his grade school when he's in like
seventh or eighth grade.
So a career criminal.
He left home before turning 18 for a very good reason, which is that his father shot his
twin brother to death, and he, I guess, got the message.
Like, I'm out of twins.
Holy cow.
I'm going to take this as a warning.
Oh, man, Pa's got a taste for killing people who look just like me.
I gotta get out of here.
Probably time to bounce.
And I do love the idea of a guy for whom crime is like, it's like being a child actor,
but like, yeah.
Yeah.
The mafia version of that, we're like, yeah, from the time he's like 12 years old, you know,
he's getting inculcated into the life.
Yeah, just a net.
Nepo crime baby, for sure.
There's just no way around it.
Obviously, you know, running liquor and, you know,
murdering people and doing illegal gambling is a lot healthier for a teenager than
being a child actor.
But, you know.
Absolutely.
So Jack and Luis meet in 1937.
They get married soon after.
And they're married for like 20 years.
And for a while, it seems to be a really good marriage.
The two operate a growing assortment of illicit businesses.
They go from basically nothing to running four or five large businesses on the state line.
And, yeah, the organization that they control comes to be known as the state line mob.
And while they're building their empire, while they're starting, because they've got like a hotel and they've got a couple of different roadhouses and bars, they've got a couple of brothels.
And they're gambling at all of these facilities, obviously.
And while they're building, you know, from nothing into having an empire into being like very influential, powerful criminals, young Buford continue.
used to make his way through school.
He gets his first job at age 12, working at a general store.
He is tall for his age.
He towers over most of the other boys in town.
And his primary character trait, aside from violence, is that he drinks milk constantly
and is convinced that it's why he turns out bigger and stronger than everyone else,
which I guess may be, actually.
He might be right on that one.
If the milk ads from the 90s, I remember, were accurate.
And he gets into the normal huge guy hobbies.
He's into football, he's into basketball.
He's good at football, but he doesn't like it as much as he likes basketball, which did surprise me because his other favorite hobby is constantly fighting every other boy that he can fight in his school.
His daughter would later write that had it not been for athletics, she didn't think her father would have graduated.
And then she related this anecdote from one of his high school teachers.
And this is the teacher talking.
I whipped Buford Pusser.
I came into my classroom one day and found two holes about the size of your head.
in the top of my desk.
Buford was standing on my brand new desk,
wrestling with four or five other boys.
As they tugged and pulled on him,
Buford's weight sent him sinking knee-deep through my desk.
After the dust settled,
I brought him around to the front of my desk
and tore him up with my paddle.
And yeah, just a lot there, too.
Both, number one, your brand-new desk,
how does a boy sink through the time?
Like, what the fuck shit material is your desk made out of?
Right, there's, I'm having,
I'm not sure which outhouse to point my gun
I don't know which twin to shoot here because, like, this teacher, for starters, is way
too preoccupied with their desk.
That's like too much, too much affection for their desk.
Yeah, not the, like the literal brawl that's happening in their classroom.
But it does say a lot about the time that like, fighting, huh?
Yeah.
You know what the punishment for that is getting beat.
Maybe some violence will beat that out of you.
Yeah, well, violence the violence out of you, Buford.
So he and his friends, as we've established,
to play pranks. And these are almost exclusively, the kinds of pranks that would get you a criminal
record today. Beaufort's childhood buddy Paul Wallace recalled one Halloween where Beaufort
and he and several other friends borrowed a neighbor's wagon from his barn, towed it to a nearby
town, like the town over, basically, took it apart, carried the pieces up to the roof of the
general store, and then reassembled it on the roof of the general store in that other town.
Okay.
Which is at least creative and nonviolent.
That does resemble a prank to me.
That's the kind of prank I can get behind because it just creates a little bit of whimsy in the world.
And there's like a victim, but not like a victim victim, you understand?
Not like a hospitalized victim.
Right.
No one's like killed or maimed or injured.
There's no permanent property.
You've created a conundrum for somebody, but it's an amusing one.
This will be the only real prank that he ever plays.
Buford spent the summer of his junior year
working on a pipeline in Oklahoma with his father.
And this is actually something he begged his mom
for permission to go work on an oil pipeline.
And she only agreed on the grounds
that once he came back for class in the fall,
he'd have to work extra hard to get his grades up to passing.
So working on an oil pipeline
is like his reward for promising to study harder.
Yeah.
Very different time and a very different kind of person.
Yeah, it was Sonic the Hedgehog for me.
That was my pipeline.
Yeah.
Yeah, I guess it was Warhammer 40,000 miniatures for me.
Yeah.
So, yeah, we had similarly difficult upbringings to Beaufort.
You know, I would say those are like equal experiences playing Sonic the Hedgehog or gluing
models together and working on an oil pipeline in the 40s or 50s.
Yeah.
So he comes back from the oil pipeline and he's as good.
He follows up with his promise to his mom.
He does put in more work.
His grades go up well enough that he's able to pass.
However, the final months of his time in public school also saw a continued escalation
in the severity of the violent encounters that he had with his classmates.
His friends later recalled that Buford and his crew had a feud with a group of boys
from the nearby community of Savannah.
And this other gang of boys was led by a kid nicknamed Big Red Hubbard.
Both crews would drive through each other.
territory speeding and heckling each other to try to provoke a fight like they'd drive past and
they'd all be like piled in one guy's vehicle they'd throw some shit at you and like try to get you to
follow them or something right um and one day after they drove by like buford runs off after them
and then when he comes back a few minutes later he's got like a wound on his leg and he tells his
friends that he had been stabbed by in the leg by a member of big reds crew now this was a lie
Buford had cut himself taking down a volleyball net earlier and just, I guess, had saved up the injury, had, like, avoided talking about it until Big Reds crew went by, and then he runs off.
I think he probably reopens the cut and is like, look, they fucking stabbed me.
And he does this.
His daughter's explanation is that he decided to lie and say that they had stabbed in him, because the lie would be then, quote, the foundation for some future mischief.
And this is what one of his friends, Paul Wallace,
this is how he describes the mischief that comes later.
A few days later,
Beaufort told his mother that I wanted to borrow his daddy's shotgun to go squirrel hunting.
Those squirrels just happened to live in Savannah and like to play pool and drive fast.
Beaufort spotted the car of Savannah squirrels and let go with nine shots into the back of that car.
It was like a wild west show.
We then drove off a little down the road and hid next to the river bottom near the levee.
We were sure that any minute we'd hear police sirens,
but nothing happened and nothing was ever said.
Man, as much as we've established that Halfcock was a born crook,
this big giant pusser is a born cop.
That is some very sophisticated cop creation of reason to do violence against people you don't like.
That is some really early instincts that will pay sweeping dividends for him down the line.
Yeah, it is amazing that, like, his,
his immediate instinct as a kid is like, I have to first set up a justification for this as some
kind of self-defense. And then I'm going to do what is just a drive-by shooting, right?
Right. And I feel the need to emphasize. He fires nine shots out of a shotgun.
Shotguns, especially in that day, most of them, the biggest probably aren't going to fit more
than like six, maybe seven shells in the tube. Like, that's kind of the max. And it was probably
less, I don't know exactly what he had. What I'm saying is that they, he reloaded to
continue shooting into their car at some point.
Like, this was not, like, a spur of the moment thing.
This was, like, planned with malice aforethought, right?
Yeah.
Yeah.
He is 17 or 18, and he's done his first drive-by.
So that's good.
Holy cow.
And, yeah, as you said, like a very cop-style drive-by.
Yeah.
And, again, this anecdote, like all these others, is described by his daughter as, like,
boys being boys, and they can drive-by shooting.
It's not voice being boys.
Absolutely not.
But it is going to graph precisely to his adult life and the primary allegations against him as a lawman.
Like, he is already the guy he's going to be his whole life at 17.
And I guess you have to respect consistency.
I don't know if respect is the right word, but he's certainly consistent.
Yeah, but he's consistently like, shit.
Yes.
I'm not going to respect that.
I feel like it makes me a hypocrite to like the criminal hustle.
and for some reason, not his cop hustle.
But I guess I'm okay being a hypocrite in this direction.
Yeah.
Yeah, you know, criminal hustle is like, because there's usually something beyond it
behind just like violent nihilism, like I desire to make money or, you know,
have access to substances that aren't normally legal, as opposed to this guy just wanted
to shoot some other kids potentially to death for the crime of like yelling at him as they
drove past.
Right.
It's the difference of people who are doing crimes because they recognize like, this
system is rigged.
Everyone's robbing everyone.
I'm going to do it too.
And Pusser being like, the system is rigged.
And it's great.
I would like to be one of the rigors.
Yeah, I'm going to figure out of rig the fuck out of this thing.
I love shooting people.
I shoot my grandfather with a shotgun.
You think I won't shoot someone else?
So Beaufort is drawn to crime from an early point in his life, not just the violent crime,
but, you know, the gambling and drinking and that sort of stuff.
He and his little gang of buddies started traveling to the state line in high school, and they would
drive as a group to partake.
They'd go to these brothels and these roadhouses.
They'd drink and they'd gamble and they'd whore.
And they're paying into the state line mob, right?
Like, that's who's running all of these businesses.
So they are consumers of, you know, these different illegal ventures while he's a teenager.
Buford's daughter would later insist, they mostly went just to stand around and gawk as schoolboys do.
And if you believe that, I've got a bridge to sell you.
Yeah, I just went to the brothel casino to look.
I just wanted to gawk a little bit.
You know, like boys do.
Do you want to, I don't think you know much about brothels.
There's not like a looking part.
Yeah.
There's mostly the going in part.
Oh, you boys are just here to gawk.
Come on in.
Gock away.
So Buford graduated Adamsville High School in 1956, and he immediately enlists in the U.S. Marines.
Corps. Now, I think 56 the draft was still on, so this is probably one of those, like,
had to, like, enlisting gave me a degree of choice as opposed to, you know, waiting to get
drafted. The Tennessee, and he doesn't, he does not have a long military career. The Tennessee
Encyclopedia just summarizes that he was discharged due to chronic asthma, and he only
serves about three months, half of which he spends in a military hospital. He does get an
honorable discharge in November of that year, 1956. And his doctor,
notes that he wore his uniform all the way home, keeping it on into the last moment he
legally could because he was so proud of being a Marine, even though he really wasn't.
He's in the job for like three months.
That's about as long as I worked at Sonic.
You worked at Sonic?
Oh, my God.
It was my first job.
It was awful.
The visuals in my head are fantastic, my friend.
It's a nightmare.
Oh, my God.
Yeah, everyone working at a Sonic is already dead inside.
I can tell you that right now.
Were you rollerblading out to cars?
God, I hope so.
No, they wouldn't let me rollerblade.
Damn.
They were scared of me.
They were scared of my power, Dan.
That was wise of them.
Yeah, probably was.
So this short chapter of his life, while he's briefly a Marine, is bookended by yet another
very normal 1950s experience, nearly dying in a horrific car accident because there were
absolutely no safety measures in vehicles back then.
In late November 1956, within really a couple of weeks of him getting out of the
Marine Corps, Beaufort is riding back from Memphis with a friend when the car that they're both
in crashes and he flies out through the front windshield. He survives, but he suffers three
crushed vertebrae and he has to spend a month in the hospital and he has to wear a back brace
for an additional two months upon release. And then, having narrowly survived a brush with death,
he starts studying to be a mortician and he goes to work as a mortician's assistant in March of
1957.
You know, that's the first positive move.
Get this guy in a room with the corpses, right?
He's not safe around alive, people, certainly.
Yeah, that's such a, this does at the risk of saying something positive about this
massive pusser fella, that is one of the most interesting decisions coming from a person
who I don't think sounds very capable of, like, thoughtfulness or introspection.
You know, like crime to Marines to cop is a path that makes sense to me, but surviving a terrible
accident and then being drawn to the work of mortician is, I don't know, there's something
kind of poetic about that to me.
There's something that that shows he's got some real, like, real, like, inner thoughtfulness
and pathos to himself that I didn't initially give him credit for.
Yeah, it verges on being like a healthy way of coping with a near-death experience, right?
Which you wouldn't expect from this guy.
No.
That is an interesting, like, that is one of those weird little, oh, I didn't expect that from him, actually.
Right.
I assumed he was going to walk out of the hospital and shoot a car.
Right, right.
To start his sort of one-man war against automobiles.
He does shoot at some cars in this story, Dan, but that's not, he doesn't do it in vengeance for the accident.
He actually seems to be pretty good as a mortician's assistant at first.
He takes a weird degree of pride in his work.
Duana relates that he would periodically call his mom over to the funeral home to look at the corpses of strangers that he felt like he'd done a really good job embalming.
Like, Mom, you got to check out this dead lady or this dead guy.
Like, I did a fucking, I know you don't even know him, but like, come over here.
Like, look at this corpse.
Look how good I am.
He looked better alive, but, like, I did a pretty decent job.
Pretty good job, yeah.
Also, like, as sweet as it is that he takes pride in his work, if I died, even if the morticians
assistant thought he did a really good job, don't, like, show me to people.
I don't want that.
I don't want your relatives to come in and be like, oh, yeah, you really nailed it.
Literally.
Oh, yeah, great work.
No.
Yeah, so morticians, you know, make a note of that.
And also, make a note of these products and services.
Because if you're a working mortician, you get 10% off the next ad that comes on the podcast.
Wow, that's huge.
I can't actually promise that.
Would be cool.
My name is Ed.
Everyone say, hello, Ed.
Hello, Ed.
I'm from a very rural background myself.
My dad is a farmer, and my mom is a cousin.
So, like, it's not like...
What do you get when a true crime producer walks into a comedy club?
I know it sounds like the start of a bad joke, but that really was my reality.
nine years ago.
I just normally do straight stand-up,
but this is a bit different.
On stage stood a comedian
with a story that no one expected to hear.
On 22nd of July 2015,
a 23-year-old man
had killed his family.
And then he came to my house.
So what do you get
when a true crime producer
walks into a comedy club?
A new podcast called Wisecrack.
where stand-up comedy and murder takes center stage.
Available now.
Listen to Wisecrack on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
It was an unimaginable crime.
It's four consecutive live terms for Brian Koeberger who killed the four University of Idaho students.
The defense are on a sinking ship.
It was clear at that point.
He was out of options.
nearly 30 months of silence until
bombshell development Brian Coburger appearing set to accept a plea deal
just five weeks before his quadruple murder trial was set to start
no trial no testimony he has pleaded guilty to five criminal counts one of burglary
and then four counts of murder in this final season we returned to Moscow with
interviews from those still searching for answers why did the prosecution take this
They were holding all the cars.
How on earth could you make a deal?
What message does that send?
Listen to season three of the Idaho Massacre on the IHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
For My Heart Podcasts and Rococo Punch, this is the turning, River Road.
I knew I wanted to obey and submit, but I didn't fully.
grasp for the rest of my life, what that meant.
In the woods of Minnesota, a cult leader married himself to 10 girls and forced them into
a secret life of abuse.
Why did I think that way?
Why did I allow myself to get so sucked in by this man and thinking to the point that if
I died for him, that would be the greatest honor?
But in 2014, the youngest of the girls escaped and sparked an international manhunt.
For all those years, you know, he was the predator and I was the prey.
And then he became the prey.
Listen to The Turning River Road on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Liz went from being interested in true crime to living true crime.
My husband comes back outside and he's shaking and he's just looks.
Like, he's seen a ghost, and he's just in shock.
And he said, your dad's been killed.
This is Hands Tide, a true crime podcast exploring the murder of Jim Milgar.
Liz's mom had just been found shut in a closet.
Her hands and feet tied up, shouting for help.
I was just completely in shock.
Her dad had been stabbed to death.
It didn't feel real at all.
For more than a decade, Liz has been trying to figure out,
What happened?
There's a lot of guilt, I think, pushing me.
And I just, I want answers.
Listen to Hands Tide on the IHeart Radio app,
Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
And we're back.
Yeah, I hope all the morticians who listen to this show got a great deal on
what is, who sponsors us these.
days, Sophie.
Halliburton.
Halliburton.
Yeah, I hope you guys have a good, got a good deal on Halliburton, you know.
Halliburton, we make corpses and we clean them up.
Excellent.
That's their motto.
So, within days of having his back brace removed, Buford and several of his friends
take a trip down to the state line area, presumably to celebrate the fact that he doesn't
have to wear a back brace anymore.
And in the book, Mississippi Moonshine Politics, author Janice Tracy, gives a vivid
description of how things worked in state-line mob territory, right? This is the area that, you know,
he and his friends would, probably for the last three or four years at this point, had been
going up to on the weekends to party. During the first two decades of their marriage, Jack and
Luis owned and operated four establishments. The state line club, the 45 grill, built in
1951 after the state line club burned, the Shamrock restaurant in Mississippi and the Shamrock
motel just across the line in McNary County, Tennessee. Jack built and operated the latter two
establishments in 1959, and Luis remained at the 45 grill. Jack's nephew, W.O. Hathcock,
Jr., and Larry's Hathcock, W.O.'s wife, operated the plantation club, another liquor and
gambling establishment, located directly across U.S. Highway 45 from the 45 grill.
Large roadside signs advertising, country ham, red-eye gravy, and homemade biscuits for 45 cents,
lured travelers to the 45 grill, but Luis's southern cooking, served on red and white
checkered tablecloths, was only one of several offerings at the roadhouse. With their appetites
for food satisfied, many of the male travelers just passing through, headed to the game
room or the dance hall, where liquor, gambling, and available women were the main attractions.
Most of the men who opted for what they believed to be a good, quick game of three-card
Monty or a toss of dice, however, left the place broken alone.
And more likely than not, if the gambler complained too loudly when he lost the last of his
cash, or if he threatened to report the Hathcock's crooked gambling operation to the authorities,
he was beaten badly and thrown out the door by Jack and his cohorts.
Allegedly, Luis often ended arguments herself when she beat to satisfy
gamblers about the head and shoulders with a ball-peen hammer that she carried in her apron
pocket.
You know, cool people.
Power couple.
I love the crooked half-cocks.
There's no way around it.
I like them a lot.
I love that, yeah, her cooking is a draw, and also she will beat you half to death with the
ball-peen hammer.
She keeps in her apron if you complain that you lost money.
It's the ball-peen hammer for me, my friends.
This is what Vegas casinos have lost, is just an angry lady with a hammer who will
beat you half to death if you complain, you know?
Now they just try to make a fuck out of you.
Yeah.
Now, obviously, a lot of times people die when you're beating them with a ball peen hammer.
And it was said at least that a number of folks' bodies wound up thrown in the nearby
river as a result of, you know, Luis or one of her goons going too hard when trying to deal
with somebody.
So these are not safe people to quarrel with, right?
This is a mafia.
and anyone who had good judgment would try to avoid pissing them off.
But no one ever credited Buford Pusser with having good judgment.
So, on this spring 1957 trip, right after getting out of his back brace,
he brings $300 with him to the state line,
and for whatever reason, he decides to try his luck at the plantation club.
Now, we only have the account that he passed down through his daughter,
but per that account, he was totally winning and beating the house
before one of the house employees switched the dice on him.
Now, whether this happened or not,
Beaufort accused the house of rigging the game,
which got him jumped and pistol-wipped by four men.
He was robbed, dragged out into the rain, and left for dead.
Now, as I noted earlier,
not an uncommon experience for gamblers
partaking at Hathcock-owned establishments,
and most people who survived an encounter like this
would thank their lucky stars
and make a note not to come back.
But Buford Pusser was not most people.
He gets angry.
He has to have 192 stitches for him.
his injuries and while they're
being sown he starts planning his
revenge
this guy is just so
much man I love it
I love when someone
from the past there's just
there's so few details written about
like a normal person's history but like
it's enough that everyone is like look at this
huge fucking kid like look at this giant man
it really tickles me
that he's so big that it makes the news
I like it a lot it's a great
defining characteristic
Just huge, yes.
A lot of body space for stitches.
Yeah, like, yeah, it's a whole canvas for you to beat on if you're a goon.
Yeah, just this enormous acre of pusser.
Clomping down the street to your casino.
So perhaps spurred by the loss of $300, Buford makes another career change at this point.
He decided that mortician, he wasn't making enough money as a mortician's assistant.
So he leaves the state for a month to work on a pipeline with his dad.
And while he's over there, he hears from a friend who moved to Chicago and is like, hey, wages are a lot better in Chicago.
Why don't you try living here?
So after working on the pipeline, he moves to Chicago.
Now, one of the first articles I read on Beaufort was published by the McNary Historical Society,
which is like the county that he grew up in's historical society.
And so far as I can tell, the McNary Historical Society is like 99% just the,
the Buford Pusser Historical Society, since nothing else of note has ever occurred in McNary.
And here's how it summarizes this chapter of his life.
During his time in Chicago, he wrestled professionally.
He was called Buford the Bull and was reported to have wrestled a grizzly bear.
Didn't happen.
Didn't definitely.
Well, that didn't happen, but was a little closer to having happened than you'd expect.
Although, as you'd expect from a county historical society, all of these details are, like, wrong in their specifics.
because he does fight a bear, but it's not while he's in Chicago.
And this brings me to my favorite chapter of the Buford Buster story.
You will hear any time you run across like a popular history of the man, like a news article
or just like an internet clickbait article talking about the walking tall guy,
you'll hear the claim that he wrestled and beat a live grizzly bear.
The claim is repeated by the Sheriff Buford Puster Museum by a bunch of different places.
And while Buford was a big guy, I just couldn't believe that he actually, it's very rare for a human being to fight a grizzly bear and win.
You can find some cases of it.
The only ones I found where it wasn't like a man with a gun is like somebody hits the bear with like a huge log and manages to do it in just the right place.
So wrestling a grizzly bear just seems physically impossible to me.
And I couldn't find any more detailed claims about what he'd actually done until I ran his dog.
book, Walking On, which says that the match, she claims there was a match against a bear,
but her description of it is a lot less impressive sounding.
Number one, this doesn't happen when he's in Chicago.
This is when he's in his, like, senior year of high school.
Quote, a summer carnival came through the area.
The bear's owner had a gimmick where he challenged local boys to wrestle his black bear.
Daddy pinned the bear.
He would later say it was just a little bear that didn't have many teeth or claws.
Okay.
I'm still choosing the bear.
Again, the details this gives you about this time in American history in place
where it's like, yeah, this carnival owner who just traveled around challenging teenagers
to fight his pet bear.
Right, like a completely harmless bear that he's charging boys to pin for bragging rights
makes so much more sense than...
Exactly.
Yeah.
Because, like, number one, black bear much smaller than a grizzly, but also it sounds
from her description like, this is a sick bear.
Maybe it had its teeth and claws, like, removed.
Like, people did shit like that.
So I wouldn't be surprised if this was, like, a purposefully crippled bear that, yeah,
this man kept around so that teenage boys could pay to fight it and feel like badasses.
Yeah.
Yeah.
But that does give you an idea also of, like, when we're looking at the myth versus the reality of Beaufort Pusser,
like, they're all kind of this level of off where, like, yes, there is, like, an actual real story there.
He did fight a bear at one point, but it's not as impressive as it sounds initially.
Right.
He fought a bear, but so did anybody else who had $4.
Right.
The bear was sick and dying and had been like purposefully hobbled so that he could beat it.
Yeah, much less impressive.
Yeah.
Similar to the stories that I shot a clown in the mouth so hard that its brain exploded.
I mean, it was at a carnival and it was a water gun and it was a balloon, but like,
Enough of the details are true.
Right, yeah, that you could base your whole, your whole legendary career off of, yeah, that time you shot that clown.
I do think we've lost something as a country in that it's no longer acceptable or legal for a man to wander around with a pet bear and challenge teenagers to fight it.
Like, we are missing something as a nation now that we've lost that.
And it does make me sad, Dan.
It's such a fun, such a fun time in American history to just come up with businesses and just be allowed to.
do them. Oh, yeah. So there just weren't any rules back then, huh? You can just, you can just do
anything. I'm just saying, if that still existed, we might have a different U.S. Secretary of Human
Health and Human Services. That's absolutely true. If that still existed, Cool Zone Media would be
entirely about challenging teenagers to fight bears. But I wouldn't have no beat-up black bear.
I'd bring a real grizzly, you know? Like, we're leaving a body count behind when these kids,
I feel your business would be less popular.
It would make a real splash early on.
And then people would be like, this is a...
He's just feeding teenage boys to bears.
So we will talk about Beaufort's career as a pro wrestler
because soon after moving to Chicago, he does start wrestling.
And he is like moderately successful at it.
But first, we're going to talk about,
and close this episode, talking about the most fateful connection
that Buford would make during his time in Chicago.
He met Pauline Mullins, the woman who would become his wife.
Now, at the time they meet, she's already been divorced once and has two kids from her first
marriage.
But this doesn't dissuade Buford, and the couple were married on December 5, 1959.
Just a little over a week later, Buford Pusser would return to the state line for the
first time in two years.
So he gets married, and a week later, he drives up to the state line where he had gotten
beat up and nearly killed, you know, a year.
or so before, and he drives up on December 13th with two friends, with the plan of
ambushing W.O. Hathcock Jr., the owner of the plantation club, and beating the shit
out of him.
And they wind up catching him alone, and Buford bashes his head and nearly kills him with
a fence post.
And this is the origin of, like, the myth.
You're a married man now.
You can't hold grudges post love.
I don't understand.
No, no.
A week later, like, he's supposed to be on his honeymoon, but he's like, you know,
I've got a bit, bash a man's skull in with a fence post.
And this is the origin of like the story
Like the myths that you'll see of him like
Even if you look at the poster of the 2004
The Walking Tall with the Rock
He's got like a big fucking stick in his hand or something
Like that's the that's the one thing everyone knows about
Buford Pusser is he fought crime with like
Fucking logs and baseball bats
The real story is that he and his friends ambushed a man who was alone
And while they held him down he bashed this guy's head in with a fence post
And it wasn't
because he hated crime, it was because
he had been committing crimes badly
and they'd beaten him up earlier.
Yeah. You lost at a casino.
A legal casino.
The oldest tale in the book.
And like, sure,
they, like, maybe they switched the dice.
Maybe.
Maybe they didn't.
And it's just casinos win because casinos win.
It's like, you lost or you were fooled.
Those are like not reasons to hold the grudge for a very long time.
Yeah, or certainly not to beat
someone's head in with a fence post.
Yeah.
The fact that he has to pass on to his daughter that, like, actually, I was winning first
and then they switched the dice.
Like, I think he probably just were drunk and lost your money gambling.
But I don't know.
Maybe you were too good at gambling, and they had to switch the dice on you.
I just don't particularly trust that version of events.
I trust about as much as I trusted the grizzly bear story.
I'll say that.
But this is where part one is going to end.
Buford Pusser has just, like, he's turned this from normal business.
Oh, this guy got drunk and was kind of a dick in our gambling establishment,
so we beat him up to now we, the Hathcocks, have beef with this kid, Buford Pusser, right?
Because he has now tracked down and ambushed and badly beaten, like one of our lieutenants.
So that has started, as has his married life in the end of part one.
And we'll talk about the rest of Buford Pusser's story in part two.
Dan, you got anything to plug?
I do.
We've talked about the show last week tonight, but also a quick question is the podcast that I host with Soren Bowie.
He will be familiar to those of you who used to watch us on the YouTube show After Hours or read our work on Crack.com, where we both lived for about a decade.
I write for last week tonight.
Soren writes for American Dad.
Sometimes we talk about being TV writers.
Sometimes we do the kind of pop culture analysis that we used to do at Cracked and on After Hours.
Sometimes we tell inside Hollywood stories, but mostly we just.
our friends who talk on the phone and you get to listen in on it for an hour every week.
And it's free.
It's on YouTube and everywhere you get podcast.
It's called Quick Question with Soren and Daniel.
I wrote this down because I have been ordered by our business guy to plug the podcast because I frequently forget to do it.
You've got so many great stories of and yeah, I didn't realize that, you know, he'd killed those people.
But apparently so, Dan.
Shit.
Yeah.
Yeah.
Stuff like that on Quick Question.
I know.
And I'm such a fan of his work.
And I wanted to give him the benefit of the doubt.
And I was like, it was self-defense, right?
And he looked me dead in the eyes.
He was like, absolutely not.
I was like, buddy, I'm giving you a way out.
And he's like, I'm not taking it.
No, no.
Shocking stuff.
Now, obviously, we've both forgotten which episode.
But if you just listen through quick question, you will hear which of your favorite
celebrities is absolutely a murderer, you know?
I promise that.
Yes.
You know what else I promise?
Nothing.
Go away. The episode's over.
Behind the Bastards is a production of Cool Zone Media.
For more from Coolzone Media, visit our website, coolzonemedia.com.
Or check us out on the IHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Behind the Bastards is now available on YouTube.
New episodes every Wednesday and Friday.
Subscribe to our channel, YouTube.com slash at Behind the Bastards.
Liz went from being interested in true crime to living true crime.
My husband said, your dad's been killed.
This is Hands Tide, a true crime podcast exploring the murder of Jim Milgar.
I was just completely in shock.
Liz's father murdered, and her mother found locked in a closet, her hands and feet bound.
I didn't feel real at all.
More than a decade on, she's still searching for answers.
We're still fighting.
Listen to Hands Tide on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
I just normally do straight stand-up, but this is a bit different.
What do you get when a true crime producer walks into a comedy club?
Answer, a new podcast called Wisecrack, where a comedian finds himself at the center of a chilling true crime story.
Does anyone know what show they've come to see?
It's a story.
It's about the scariest night of my life.
This is Wisecrack, available now.
Listen to Wisecrack on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
I'm Cheryl McCollum, host of the podcast, Zone 7.
Zone 7 ain't a place.
It's a way of life.
Now, this ain't just any old podcast, honey.
We're going to be talking to family members of victims, detectives, prosecutors,
and some nationally recognized experts that I have called on over the years.
to help me work these difficult cases.
I've worked hundreds of cold cases you've heard of and thousands you haven't.
We started this podcast to teach the importance of teamwork and solving these crazy crimes.
Come join us in learning from detectives, prosecutors, authors, canine handlers, forensic experts,
and most importantly, victims family members.
Come be a part of My Zone 7 while building yours.
Listen to Zone 7 with Cheryl McCollum on the IHeart Radio app
or wherever you get your podcast.
Sacred Scandal is back,
the hit True Crime podcast that uncovers hidden truths and shattered faith.
For 19 years, Elena Sada was a nun for the Legion of Christ.
This season, she's telling her story.
When I first joined the Legion of Christ, I felt chosen.
I was 19 years old when Marcia and Masel, the leader of the Legionaries,
looked me in the eye and told me I had a calling.
Surviving meant hiding, escaping took courage, risking everything to tell her truth.
Listen to Sacred Scandal, the many secrets of Marseal-Massiel, on the IHeart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
This is an IHeart podcast.