Behind the Bastards - Part Two: The 12 Tribes: The Worst Cult You've Never Heard Of

Episode Date: September 7, 2023

Robert is joined again by Alex Steed to continue to discuss The 12 Tribes cult.  See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information....

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Starting point is 00:00:00 I'm comedian Gabby Watts and I'm hosting a new history podcast called American Filth. Where we're diving into the filthy underbelly of the good old US-A-V. I'll be talking about a founding father who died from a DIY catheter. The woman who wrote the dirtiest blues song ever recorded. How the pilgrim smelled durable. And of course a 17th century beastiality panic. Listen to American Filth on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Starting point is 00:00:31 On his new podcast, six degrees with Kevin Bacon, join Kevin for inspiring conversations with his friends and fellow celebrities who are working to make a difference in the world, like actor Matthew McConaughey. You know, I found myself moving upstate in the middle of this fracking fight, you know, and I'm trying to raise kids there and, you know, my neighbors like willing to poison my water. Listen to 6 degrees with Kevin Bacon on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Starting point is 00:00:58 911, what's your emergency? It's a nightmare we could never have imagined. And a killer? Who is still on the loose? In the 1980s, we were in high school losing friends, teachers, and community members. We weren't safe anywhere. Would we be next?
Starting point is 00:01:18 It was getting harder and harder to live in Mompine. Listen to the murder years on the iHeart Radio app Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts. Ah, welcome back to Behind the Bastards, the only podcast that is still legal under the Joe Biden Hunter. Robert, did you get something that I just texted you? What was? What was it? Is it a screenshot that says Robert Evans Podcast host,
Starting point is 00:01:53 manager, Sophie Lichterman? Wow. Yeah, but it also says my location is virtual pissed. That's specific standard time you have. This is virtual. It says I think I have to be, no, I think what it's saying, because it's like virtual pissed comma or, which probably means I have to be allowed to work virtually or I will get pissed. I mean, fair enough. I love that you have access to my work email. I haven't been able to log into it for months. Oh my God. Oh my God.
Starting point is 00:02:31 Oh my God. Sorry, that was really personally fun for me. Hi Alex. Hello. I just remembered a time, I don't even know if this is worth telling, but I just remember the time that I was at a cafe in Port Smith, New Hampshire, and I overheard someone talking about listening to and loving behind the bastards, but that they weren't quite sure if they could trust the show anymore because of how rich podcasters are. There was once, Robert, what was that thing that there was like an article that said how much Robert's net worth was, how much was it? It was so much money. 64 million dollars. This is what the internet estimated. I just was I was just hoping I would
Starting point is 00:03:13 have an opportunity to address that person. And I this is the perfect time because they made you listen. Don't guys, if you're if you're worried, don't, because you'll know the instant I'm a multi-millionaire, because you will not hear from me anymore. Like, yeah. I've never understood guys like Elon Musk. You could be hiding in the mountains, hunting your fellow man for sport. Yeah, I just share how deep like just psychosexual compulsion runs. Yeah. Elon is this wealthy and needs to have all these ploys for attention every day. Yeah. Same with fucking JK Rowling. Just shut the fuck up. Just shut up.
Starting point is 00:03:57 You have a castle. Why are you doing this? It just goes to show how deeply broken so many people are. And I am also deeply broken, but not that kind of deeply broken. Yeah, because if we would, you would never hear from us again. You'd be like, absolutely not. You'd be like, hey, you remember those people and they'd be like, home, did I dream that? It's like exactly. Yeah, they got rich and they fucked off the way people who aren't out of their minds, too.
Starting point is 00:04:27 Yeah. It's like, George R. Martin. What's George R. Martin up to? He lives in a fucking like, uh, lighthouse. He bought a lighthouse and now he doesn't go out and bubbly kid him. He got so rich, he's like, I'm not going to complete the things that got me rich. That's admirable. And it is quite a flex. Yeah. I love that. But also, could you please, could you please finish it? Sir, respectfully.
Starting point is 00:04:53 No, at this point, at this point, I just enjoy the standard he's set for all authors. Like once you sell your show to HBO, fuck off. Just go. Write something, write literally anything other than what people want from you. authors, like once you sell your show to HBO, fuck off. Right. Right. Right. Literally anything other than what people want from you. All right. Back to the episode at hand.
Starting point is 00:05:15 So in part one, we went into significant detail about what Jean Spriggs had to say about child abuse, and it was a lot. This was not, as I noted, out of step with other Jesus movement churches, where Jean really went off, though, was in the field of biblical racism. Now, the religious right always has a solid grounding in being racist, as hell. The singular cause that it launched, like the religious right in the United States became a political entity as resistance to forced integration, right? It was the idea that religious schools would have to let black kids in. Like that is where the religious right comes from.
Starting point is 00:05:49 This is not like debatable. Specifically like yeah. And anyway, the religious right comes after the Jesus movement, right, which feeds into it, but also like chunks of, again, this is not like a uniform set of beliefs because some of the churches that come out of the Jesus movement are extremely anti-racist, right?
Starting point is 00:06:10 That is a chunk of like who comes out of this. And I should note, that doesn't mean they don't suck, because a really good example of an anti-racist church that sucks ass is the Westboro Baptist Church. They were as hateful in their heyday, as hateful and abusive a church, as has ever existed in this country. If you're not aware of them,
Starting point is 00:06:28 you ever saw people holding up those god-a-hates, you know, slur signs, outside of like funerals for gay people and stuff. That's the Westboro Baptist Church. They are terrible people. But not racist. Founder Fred Phelps, in fact, got his start as a civil rights attorney.
Starting point is 00:06:46 He was like a very active and prominent lawyer fighting for equal civil rights for black people in the United States. He was an outrageous bigot and an extreme child abuser. It's just proof that you don't have to be racist in those things. I'm not saying this to praise the man. He was a monster. It's just to show you like different people, like the kind of splinters off of the Jesus movement
Starting point is 00:07:11 are not uniform in their attitudes here. Likewise, Jim Jones is cold, right? Which is definitely a part of this conversation. Also, founded as like a kind of big part of what drew them together was like resistance to the racism of like American mainstream culture. A lot of members of his community were mixed race relationships. He really recruited heavily from from black people and from like folks who were like
Starting point is 00:07:36 ostracized and abused by mainstream American culture. That was a big thing of like what brought them together and why they eventually felt the need to go to Guyana. So the 12 tribes would seem to have a lot in common with Jones on the surface, but Gene Spiggs is the opposite. Like where some of these other sort of cult movements that form out of this, this, this Jesus movement are very much reacting to the civil rights era. And Gene is more on the side of, you of, what's going to become kind of the mainstream religious
Starting point is 00:08:07 right thing where you're very, one way or the other very kind of like, coily being a bigot. Jean does not have any, like he's not cloaking this in anything. He's not doing this like, oh, we're against integration because it's, you know, the state taking over from the church
Starting point is 00:08:23 and like what is a religious educational institution. He is just outright hateful of black people, right? Like that is the teachings of the 12 tribes. And as the tribes begin to spread out, first of Vermont and then to locations in the Carolinas and then overseas to Germany, France and beyond, Jean begins preaching more of the himmits strains of hate. It starts with his lectures against homosexuality,
Starting point is 00:08:45 which by the late 80s had evolved from AIDS as God's punishment to gay people need the death penalty. That's the official 12 drives teaching here. He also increasingly clamps down on the freedom of his female followers. Women over the years are banned from using birth control and then banned from giving birth without pain killers. And his justification is, women shouldn't be using pain killers to give birth because they have to
Starting point is 00:09:08 atone for Eve's original sin. The only way for women to like, you know, make up to God the fact that they ate that apple is to not use medicine when they give birth. Wonder what Adam's atonement for original sin is. Why, wait, what, does he get to take, do men get to take painkiller still?
Starting point is 00:09:27 Great question. Well, Adam, Adam didn't come, it's not Adam's fault. Like that's, I think that's, I truly, that's the rationale, right? Is that like Adam wouldn't have done it if he wasn't conniving and listening to the devil. So forever, like you can just do what you want.
Starting point is 00:09:41 Yeah, that makes sense. So the commonality between all of this stuff, all of these different kind of things that are really toxic about the 12 tribes is genes of session with obedience. Gay people in his eyes are refusing God's command, and so they have to be destroyed. That is the penalty for disobedience. Women, obviously, you can't destroy women because you need them to make more cult members, but they still have to pay for the sin of Eve's disobedience, right? Like it was such a crime that all women have to, uh, to atone for it. Children who do something as mild as pull away
Starting point is 00:10:12 when they're a baby being wiped also have to be beaten, because any kind of disobedience to authority is the devil, right? This becomes Jean's favorite topic. He wrote often about Miriam, Moses's elder sister, and Aaron, Moses's brother, who had opposed Moses when he wanted to take an Ethiopian wife. God was livid at their disobedience and cursed Miriam with leprosy. This is like one of Jean's favorite stories, because it illustrates how it illustrates in his eyes how like sharp and immediate and violent the punishment for any kind of disobedience has to be.
Starting point is 00:10:45 And Jean would often use the story of Miriam and Aaron when he would talk about the responsibility children have to obey without thought or question. Quote, this is him talking about Miriam and Aaron. They did not know authority, they knew about it, but didn't know it. Since the knowledge of authority seals mouths and settles matters, and many problems, doesn't it children and youth? Though Miriam spoke against Moses, her words were restrained. Therefore she could finally, after being leprosy and sent outside the camp, find repentance and be restored. When Miriam turned white with leprosy, she was ostracized and took it as discipline, but
Starting point is 00:11:18 some rebellious people were not restored to fellowship, because they did not or could not repent. Now, the people he's talking about there, the rebellious folks who were not restored to fellowship because they're refused to repent are black people, particularly black people who refuse to submit to white masters. Now, like many racist denominations of Christianity, the scriptural justification for Jean's bigotry is a biblical character named ham or chame. Both names are correct, apparently.
Starting point is 00:11:47 I'm not a Bible guy, but you can call it either way. So the short version of the story is that ham's son, Canaan gets cursed by Noah, and people who suck have long interpreted this curse as the darkening of Canaan's skin. So they're like, this is how black people were created, right? This guy does a bad thing. He gets cursed by Noah, and that's where where where black folks come from. The curse of ham is a frequent justification for the enslavement of black Africans. Probably the best known modern example of this is the the LDS church, the Mormon church, which since the time of Brigham Young has taught that black people were under the curse of Ham as well as the curse of Cain, which justified slavery and also meant they could not be members
Starting point is 00:12:29 of the priesthood. The Mormon church banned black people from being members of the priesthood until 1978. So we are not talking about like ancient history here. Yeah, it's like the other day. Yeah. Now, for reasons, I don't like, that's the, that's how old run to Santhus is. That's how long the Mormons have been. That's when superman won with Christopher Reeves came on the third. That's right. That's right. Maybe that's what made them do it. So for reasons, I don't fully grasp and again, are not important.
Starting point is 00:13:01 Gene always uses the name Cham for ham, which seems to be valid, although in more recent articles when members of the 12 tribes are interviewed about this, they always use the name ham. I couldn't tell you why. The actual story as to why Noah cursed ham's sons is incredibly funny though. Like it leads to a lot of racism
Starting point is 00:13:19 or it justifies a lot of racism, but it's very funny because the story is that Noah, if you remember your Bible, like when we'd like to pick Noah in, you know, popular culture, he's always just like a steer bearded wise man, he's a total fuck up in the Bible. Like that's kind of Noah's thing is he's fucking up all the time, you know, and so basically as the story goes, he gets housed one night, just absolute blackout drunk, and he wakes up bear ass naked.
Starting point is 00:13:49 And like, Cham walks in and like sees his dad with his fucking dick out. And the first thing that occurs to Cham because he's disobedient is like, he runs to his brothers. And he's like, guys, guys, you gotta see this. Dad's like fucking hangin' grain right now. So he tries to pull them in. And they're like, no, you're not supposed to see your dad naked, that's disobedience.
Starting point is 00:14:11 Jean writes about this moment, quote, and this proved that he was not at all in subjection to his father's authority. His subjection to his father was merely eye service or lip service. His submission was only half-hearted. So, in the opportunity presented itself, he seized it to expose his father. There was a satanic principle working in him. So, when Chan and Chan's son, his offering was cursed to bond slavery, an indentured servitude for this entire age from the flood to the end of the age, Chan's descendants only hope of recovery was through submitting to their masters from the heart, not just giving eye or lip service, but wholeheartedly serving.
Starting point is 00:14:53 After the flood, our father gave hope to mankind, to be obedient to the addition to the second covenant, that there would be no half-hearted submission to anyone in authority in the world. But Cham retained his sin of having a problem with authority, submitting outwardly, but still retaining his hidden rebellion. So afterward, Sham's descendants would be under the rod, and those who received it learned submission to authority and loved their masters, and were prepared for the eternal age, where many of them will be kings among the nations.
Starting point is 00:15:19 So what he's saying here is that because of this sin of charm, all of his descendants, black people, are, it need to be slaves, right? Like it is their moral duty to be slaves and love it, right? That's what his argument is, that's what he believes. And that if they're good slaves, if they're totally obedient, then they'll get to be kings, you know, when Jesus comes back, right?
Starting point is 00:15:41 Like that's the, that's the argument. Pretty shitty, pretty bad guy, right? Like, that's fucked up stuff. We don't really need to like, belabor the point. Not ideal. Yeah. I didn't know, I don't know any of that background that this is how folks have reversed engineered radical for slavery being fine.
Starting point is 00:16:02 Yeah, one of the ways. For love and the war. Yeah, that's time. Yeah, one of the ways. For love and the war. Yeah, that's why I love it. So in Gene's theology, one of the things he writes is that slave masters are actually the most burdened because of the curse of ham, because they have so much more response. All the slave has to do is be obedient and happy, right?
Starting point is 00:16:18 The slave master has so much to keep caught, like to deal with, you know, you got all these slaves to take care of, right? That's the real difficult job, right? It's more cultivating, you're cultivating as they're saying as important obedience, which is the most, the most godly thing to do. Yes, yeah, and it's interesting because he's talks about like the responsibility that a slave master has, but it's a responsibility to God. He has no responsibility to the human beings that he holds in bondage. Lincoln, Jean-Tot, was an evil emperor, damned by God, for his refusal to accept the holy order of slavery. Again, cruel and incompetent Confederate slave masters had no responsibility for the fact that they destroyed themselves. It's all Lincoln's fault,
Starting point is 00:17:02 because he's usurping this like rightful order of the world. Likewise, the apartheid government of South Africa bore no responsibility for its brutality and corruption. Instead, the black Africans who fought for civil rights have damned all black people to endless generations of suffering by removing apartheid. Why they moved to Vermont? Like, I mean, Vermont. They stay in a white house place. I think that's part of why they pick it, but they move all over the place, right? Like, they have, they're gonna be in call,
Starting point is 00:17:32 eventually like 20-something states. Right, wow. So, yeah, I found a fascinating article published by the Coat News Network in 2021, The Year Gene Died, that gives us an idea of how his teachings continue to be carried on in the modern day. The author sat in on a worship session, which included a lecture on sham slash ham from a church teacher named Mevisar. Quote, the 12 tribes teacher also explained that all of the slaves before the Civil War were happy
Starting point is 00:18:03 and carefree and grateful to be under the tutelage of the white man. Mevisar taught that even if a slave was being whipped by his or her master on some plantation, all of the other slaves were happy that this errant slave received discipline and grateful that their master had provided it. Mevisar said once that the evil Lincoln set the slaves free, poor Ham did not know what to do since he was no longer under the loving hand of Jaifeth. And so society in the United States turned into a total mess according to the 12 tribes because it deviated from this divine doctrine. So that's pretty cool. Nice, nice folks. Now, the study group here included one black woman, the only African-American member of that particular 12 tribes community.
Starting point is 00:18:46 Um, bummer. I was just thinking about her birth in this situation. Oh boy. Uh, well, it's, so I, I know who this person is because of other articles I've read, but I, I do want to read this quote about her from, from this article, because I, I find it like both very unsettling and sad and and kind of worth discussing. Mevister then called the only female African-American member of the community,
Starting point is 00:19:12 our Mami and praised her for being a humble Mami servant. He stated his conviction that the only way in the world that Shem, Ham and Japheth could truly live together in peace and harmony is in the body of the Messiah, aka the 12 tribes, not mixed up together in the satanic world where godly boundaries have been erased, where the races will only fight amongst themselves. Ultimately, according to this 12 tribes doctrine, Ham left on his own, will only self-destruct unless he has jifeth to guide and protect him. That's white people.
Starting point is 00:19:42 At the meeting, one African-American disciple in the room, 30 or 40 people were there, stood up and confessed hesitantly that he was feeling offended in his flesh. He said, we're always talking about welcoming Ham into the body of the Messiah, but most folks who were aware of the nation of Ham would be very offended by this teaching, he continued. Black folks were not happy about their situation, and they certainly did not enjoy being slaves,
Starting point is 00:20:03 and I don't wanna leave this room with people thinking that it's true. So it's not like, especially now, and again, this is 2021, which I think may factor in why there was some resistance to this. But that's the, they're still teaching the same things that sprigs was writing, you know, in the early 80s about this stuff. It's pretty fucked up. I have a hard time wrapping my head around like being like everything else in this is cool, but their ideas of race aren't great. Like, and then to get up and speak about that
Starting point is 00:20:35 seems like it would take like a particular kind of bravery. It's strange, right? It is like, I think about it a little bit like how you've got these guys, you know, it's every now and then you get a Republican who's, who's into all of the other shitty stuff that the right does, but like John McCain, they don't like torture, right? Because like they have, that is a personal thing they have experienced with. So he's not going to be like, yeah, people, people are amazing.
Starting point is 00:20:58 Our capacity for compartmentalization is utterly unmatched. I've gotten this far with a very well-honed ability to compartmentalize. Yeah, truly remarkable. As the 12 tribes continued to buy property and create new communes around the United States and the world, child abuse continued to be a regular fact of life. In June of 1987, Patricia Jones, David Jones' wife,
Starting point is 00:21:22 had her fifth child, a daughter named Shoah. Shoah? Shoah? Shoah, I'm in a guess. She recalls this as being a particularly good time for the most part. The cult was not yet as extreme as it would become. They were able to go like camping on the weekends. They families would do swimming trips to the lake.
Starting point is 00:21:39 The discipline was severe, but you also still had something of a life. This gets clamped down on as the years grow on and Jean Spriggs gets older. He starts to restrict his followers from more and more pleasures. First he bans holiday celebrations, then he bans birthdays. After several followers who had owned substantial property and loaned it to the church, left taking their property with them, he forbade members from owning any money or private property. From now on, as soon as you join, you were expected to sign over your house, your car, your
Starting point is 00:22:09 basic appliances, stuff like your refrigerators and stuff, to the 12 tribes. The former member who wrote that article in the chat in Nugan, who I cited last episode, recalled how this process worked even for people who had very little to sign over. All I had was an old, bashed up car and $70. I had no problem giving them my car, but I did not disclose the money I had because it was all that I had, which, you know, well, she does eventually get out. So that's, or this person does eventually get out. So that's good for them. But like, yeah, they'll take your like beat to shit old car. If you've got a house, they'll take that. If you've got a business, they'll certainly take that. Right. And it seems like a very, it's like very popular cult behavior to equity assets
Starting point is 00:22:52 and then put it into your real estate portfolio. Yes. Because you said what they had $36 million in private. Yes. Yes. They've done quite well for themselves. Sprigs commanded ever more frequent punishments for his members. Shua recalls being spanked for pretending a rolled up towel was a doll because this was, this is both she had violated their prescriptions against private property because now she has a doll, but also they're you're not allowed to imagine things like it's a sin to imagine. So she gets beaten for pretending that towel is a doll. She's also hit when she doesn't eat enough.
Starting point is 00:23:27 She's hit when she's taking, caught taking food from the refrigerator. She's hit from her parents and from other adults when she's not respectful enough at communal dinners. And this is the kind of thing where this sprigs encourages parents to abuse their own and other people's children. And he also every time there's a gathering, he will pressure the adults to hit their own and other people's children. And he also, every time there's a gathering,
Starting point is 00:23:45 he will pressure the adults to hit their kids more. He'll tell them, quote, you should be proud of these wounds that your children bear. If you love your children, you will not be swayed by their screams, which is, I don't know, you could kind of sum up America that way, right? Like, you love your children,
Starting point is 00:24:03 you will not be swayed by their screams. Very, very appropriate line for this country, but not all parents go along with the escalating violence. Mary Weisman, wife of the second and command of the cult, grew increasingly unhappy after sprigs paddled her six-year-old daughter. She threatened to take her kids and leave. Ultimately, she decides not to go. I think it's just because doing that would mean getting cut off financially and losing all of her family members, right? The whole everything she knows at this point, she's lived to you so long.
Starting point is 00:24:35 Like you have to give up all of your connections, if you leave, right? And so she doesn't take her kids away. Ultimately, Weisman is going to die very young at age 39 of cervical cancer. She dies in part because Spiggs will not let her receive modern medical care. When she dies, he then tells his followers that her unconfessed sin of bucking authority was what had killed her.
Starting point is 00:24:57 Quote, guilt and unconfessed sin is how you get sick. This is why people die young. Pretty good guys. I have such a like, my feelings towards people who are in a cult for a long time are complicated. Because, largely because you're like, there seems to be a point of no return
Starting point is 00:25:19 for being able to get out in a real way. And then you have kids and you pass it on to them in one way or another and you're just like, ugh, like it's... Well, it's also why if you talk to, and the whole field of like cult deprogramming is complex and to a degree pretty fucked up, but like one of the things that is really durably true
Starting point is 00:25:42 and really maybe the only good advice I would give someone who was like, I have a family member in a cult is past a certain point, don't argue with them, don't fight about it, just tell them, hey, you know, if any time you want to talk about anything, like I'm here, make sure they know they have a door open. Like, because you can't, you can't fight it out of them, right? That's great. That's them know. That's for almost everything. Yeah, the grid is just like just be there functionally if you're able to be. Yeah, don't fight them, you know, because again, past a certain point,
Starting point is 00:26:14 I'm not saying like if they're early in, don't try to warn someone, don't try to be like, hey, I found this fucked up info, but like if they are straight up in the cult, the most important thing is that they know they can talk to you. Right. Because then maybe they'll be able to get out. The stories, when you read about stories, the people who escaped from the 12 tribes, it's generally like they'll wind up at some family
Starting point is 00:26:33 members house who they hadn't talked to in years, but knew that they could count on. Yeah. The people who never get out are generally the people who don't have that, right? Right. Because like, if you leave, you know, I just can't imagine in a lot of ways, a less forgiving society to be dumped off into is like, you leave the cult, you have nothing, and now you're just in America with nothing. Yeah, yeah, exactly. It's, yeah, a desperate situation. Yeah. So to be entirely, so Gene, you know, Weisman becomes kind of this nexus of revenge against him, but luckily for Gene, she gets cancer. He stops her from getting medical care.
Starting point is 00:27:13 And this is, I think there's a degree to which this was tactical for him, like if she dies, he loses a problem. But he is going to quickly extend this rule across the entire flock, right? It is, it is pretty, from a pretty early stage, like you are not allowed to go to the doctor if you're in this organization, especially children. Part because he doesn't want children to go to doctors because doctors
Starting point is 00:27:34 will report child abuse, right? Yeah, the blue marks. Yeah, and the way he's like, well, look, you don't need to go to the doctor if you're following God in your heart, too. You can't just, is not just enough to do the right things. You have to, if there's rebellion in your heart, then that's why you get sick. So if someone gets sick, you can just say they must have rebelled in their heart, right?
Starting point is 00:27:52 They must not have, yeah. Now, if you're wondering, did this policy cause any kids to die? Yes, it sure did. And I'm gonna quote from Pacific Standard magazine here. Sorry, Sophie. We made it a long stretch without about your dead kids. Last episode when you started mentioning certain things, I was like, okay, yeah,
Starting point is 00:28:12 said kids have died. Okay. But here it is. Yeah. No. So if you this is, uh, this is going to be this is the high body count, uh, episode here. Um, medium, medium body count, also. Should we take an ad break to prepare?
Starting point is 00:28:27 Yeah, you know who won't force children to avoid life-saving medical care. God, I hope not. The sponsors, unless it's the Reagan coins people. America, the land of the free, the home of the brave, and I would argue a nation of some major filth. Hi, I'm Gabby Watts, comedian and podcast producer. Also, not to brag, I went to an Ivy League school of majored in history and graduated highly
Starting point is 00:29:02 unawarded. And I'm hosting a new history podcast called American Filth where we're diving into the filthy underbelly of the good old US of A. I'll be talking about a founding father who died from a DIY catheter, the woman who wrote the dirtiest blues song ever recorded, how the pilgrims smelled horrible and of course a 17th century beast-giality panic. So join me as I punch face first into the dirtiest people and events in the anal, I mean annals of American history.
Starting point is 00:29:34 Listen to American Philb on the IHR Radio app Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcast. On his new podcast, six degrees withrees with Kevin Bacon joined Kevin for inspiring conversations with celebrities who are working to make a difference in the world, like musical artist, Jewel. And what an equal opportunist misery is, it doesn't care if you're black or white or rich or poor or famous or homeless, if you are raised in misery systems, it's perpetual. Kevin is the founder of the nonprofit organization, SixDegrees.org.
Starting point is 00:30:04 Now he's meeting with like-minded actors who share a passion for change, like Mark Ruffalo. They're all in the wrong track helping you down the right track. If you're on the right track, let's help them double down on that and see the opportunities stay on the right track for success in the future. These conversations between Kevin and activist Matthew McConaughey will have you ready to lean in, learn, and inspire to act. You know, I found myself moving up state in the middle of this fracking fight, and I'm
Starting point is 00:30:29 trying to raise kids there, and my neighbors, like, willing to poison my water. Listen to six degrees with Kevin Bacon on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. 911, what's your emergency? You shot her! Oh my God! It's a nightmare we could never have imagined. An Achiller missed it along the loops.
Starting point is 00:30:51 My small town rocked by murder. There are certain murders I'm scared to discuss. In the 1980s, we're in high school losing friends, teachers, and community members. One after another, after another, for a decade. We weren't safe anywhere, where teenagers terrified to leave our own homes. Would we be next? Who is killing all the kids? And why? In that moment, I saw rage. And why do you some want the town secrets to stay dead and buried forever?
Starting point is 00:31:23 I'm not sure why you're digging up all this old stuff again, but I'd be careful. Don't say I didn't warn you, Nancy. Listen to the murder years on the iHeart Radio app Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts. We're back! And we're talking about our Reagan coins. Oh, sorry. Before we get into the, before we get into the brutality of this next phase, how genuinely
Starting point is 00:31:52 professionally curious, how do you two take care of your mental health and dealing with what you deal with every day? Like, I feel like you talk, you're really talking about some stuff. Like, do you, do you go on long walks or do long walks, or do you have a therapist on retainer? I mean, I've been playing the Baldur's Gate, the new Baldur's Gate to you recently. That's been great. We have animals and stuff that help animals.
Starting point is 00:32:14 That's cool. I work out. Yeah, it's fine. Yeah. That's cool. That was very good. I just want to make sure, I just want to make sure you have an outlet.
Starting point is 00:32:22 I produced the opposite of the show, which is cool people who did cool stuff. Oh, that's a good idea. That's like a cleanse. And I'm just fundamentally broken. Yeah, we're both fundamentally a while all the time. Yeah, so it's good. I've got people who can't see Roberts just been lifting weights this entire time.
Starting point is 00:32:39 So I think that's probably how he gets through it. It's nice. You're not wrong. That's probably how he gets through it. It's nice. Yeah. You're not wrong. Yeah. So, okay.
Starting point is 00:32:50 We're back and we're going to talk about all these dead kids. Here's Pacific Standard Magazine. During a whooping cough epidemic that swept the community in the late 1980s, Bruce Wittenberg grew alarmed when his 15-month-old became sick. He and more than a half dozen former and current members say he consulted the elders who told him, if God wants her to live, he'll save her. She died a few hours later. It was the worst thing that happened to us," said Whitenberg, who left the tribes in 2001.
Starting point is 00:33:16 During her second pregnancy, another former member Ruth Williams developed placenta previa, a dangerous condition in which the placenta blocks the birth canal. She was told that if she prayed hard enough, God would move the placenta out of the way. Despite the seaching God on her hands and knees, Williams started hemorrhaging when she went into labor and lost consciousness. At which point she was driven to a hospital, she says, and dumped on the sidewalk outside the emergency room. She woke to the news that her son had been stillborn. Another woman who labored for days was only brought to a hospital after her first child died inside her. So, pretty bad.
Starting point is 00:33:51 Did the person who, do we know if the person who was dumped on the sidewalk left the call or did she have to walk back? Did she have to go back to the call? Yeah, I think this is how she left, right? Like, yeah. So, Weisman's brief spring of resistance had horrified sprites, right?
Starting point is 00:34:08 So he clamps down, like she has generally seen as the dividing line between a lot of the more like abusive and restrictive things that he puts in for his cult, like basically before Weisman, you're kind of able to have some sort of a life, even though there's these very harsh rules about child abuse, and after Weisman, he're kind of able to have some sort of a life, even though there's these very harsh rules about child abuse. And after Weizmann, he doesn't want people doing anything
Starting point is 00:34:28 that can give them even a second of happiness because that's the root of a disobedience, right? If you have anything in your life at all, besides his teachings, you know, that's not gonna work for him. I'm surprised in a way, ended up making it as long as it did because usually you have something, like something to
Starting point is 00:34:47 have people be able to have an outlet that goes against all of your other authoritarian tendencies, but this person just seems like top to bottom, the worst authoritarian. I think there are, for one thing, different communities are a little different, so they're not all as strict as they're supposed to be on paper. A lot of it is that the people who join, like I read one account of a dude who's like the father of a kid who gets pulled into the cold and he's like, it's a cult.
Starting point is 00:35:15 I know that they've done bad things. My kid is bipolar and troubled and was living on the streets before he found these people. So like, I'm not sure it was, I think Net, it's been a positive for him. Because now he has a place in the structure. Like, again, I'm not commenting on that. That's just what this guy said.
Starting point is 00:35:34 And I do suspect, I think, based on interviews I've read, there are a number of people who are like, yeah, there's things that are bad or fucked up or that you have to skirt around, but it is a community. We have a life, you know, you're not exposed to the, the visitudes of, of existing under capitalism as much.
Starting point is 00:35:51 You get to kind of hide from the hard parts of life. So like, this is the out, this is like one of the outcomes of having next to zero social safety. Yes, exactly. Yeah. People step in, people step in, and then it becomes an alternative. There's a lot that's bad about this, but what am I going to do? Find out how to make rinton stuff on my own.
Starting point is 00:36:09 I've been in this culture. I don't have marketable skills, I don't feel. A lot of people, I think that is where this goes for them. By the early 1990s, law enforcement in several states had tried and generally failed to investigate and act on allegations of abuse in the cult. The only realistic threat to genes control of these kids came from disaffected parents who had custody of their children. In the years that followed Mary's death, tribal elders started telling parents that they
Starting point is 00:36:37 were not fit to raise their own kids. Children were sent away to other communes to be raised, and married couples were forced to split up. One example of this particular horror comes from a family at a 12 tribes community in 1992. Noah, Yoshia, and Ezra were three brothers, aged 7-12. One day they were all playing in a tree when an elder's wife told them they had to stop. They made the mistake of telling her that their dad had given them permission, and according to sprigs, this was an act of satanic rebellion.
Starting point is 00:37:07 So the elder, married to that woman, came by and grabbed them. He locked Noah in the furnace room of a house and told him to write down a comprehensive list of all of his sins. This took a full week. Since Noah was nine, he didn't have that many sins, right? So he's going to keep locked in there until the list is long enough. So he has to keep start making up sins, right? So he's like writing about stealing pennies and shit just to like fill paper while he's alone
Starting point is 00:37:31 and being like, he's being like starved here, right? He's in a furnace room, he's shitting in a bucket, he's getting one meal a day while he like continues to expand this list of sins until it's long enough for the elder. But the elder is not willing to accept like this because there is like a little nine year old church kids idea of sins and they're just not bad enough for this guy. So this guy is like, no, I know what you must have done.
Starting point is 00:37:55 You must be having gay sex and Noah being a nine year old who has been homeschooled is like, I don't know what that is. And so this elder then sits down and explains in like very pornographic detail. Like you get the feeling this is like a kink for this guy, right? Like you get stories like this in these cults. We will be talking about more of them. So after this whole experience ends, all three boys are taken from their parents and sent to different homes. Noah goes on, like he's put in another commune in another state, and he's like paired up with other boys his age who are called his brothers. And their main job is to beat the shit out of him all the time, because he's a corruptor, right, because he's gay now,
Starting point is 00:38:36 according to, yeah, this one of the elders in the church. He's not allowed to rejoin his parents for more than a year. Sprigs was nearly as concerned with the possibility of sexual contact one of the elders in the church. He's not allowed to rejoin his parents for more than a year. Sprigs was nearly as concerned with the possibility of sexual contact between heterosexual kids as he was with, you know, the other kind. Eventually, he forbade all physical contact between non-married and non-related males and females. If children were caught in the act of making any other kind of physical contact with other kids of the opposite sex, they would be beaten. If young adults or adults treated as such had any kind of sexual contact, which in the 12 tribes included holding hands and kissing, the punishment was marriage.
Starting point is 00:39:17 If you catch a boy and a girl holding hands, they have to get married now, right? Do you know what their org chart looks like? Who is enforcing this stuff? Is there like a, is there like a mayor of the tribe or what is the, each, each commune has a group of elders who seems like make decisions in common. And then sprigs is obviously sprigs and his wife are, are the big overall leaders. Now, there is a degree to which the org chart is a little bit of a mystery still. I think in coming years as more and more people leave and we get more detail, we might will probably know more. That's what I can tell from research. I've done so a lot of.
Starting point is 00:39:54 I said young adults, but what is that considered here? I mean, it seems like 13 to 15-year-olds are not uncommonly getting married off. So I would say when they say young adults, some of them are adults and some of them are what we would call children, right? Yeah, yeah. Now sometimes they are being married to other kids their age, but like this is a, you know, it's not uncommon for the other kids. It's full pants. Yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 00:40:21 I must be, I must, I'm also, I'm sorry if I'm getting ahead of us here. Are these kids working? Like are they, yeah, yeah, as soon as, like, you, you, they'd only do a few years of school. You kick them out of that. Like, you don't even really need a good read for every job. You think the people that punish kids with marriage aren't also doing child labor outlets? Yeah, no, yeah.
Starting point is 00:40:41 I was curious if this had to do with adding to their real estate portfolios. If these kids, these kids must be working for free, probably in a lot of situations. Absolutely. So in the early days, boys and girls could at least socialize to some extent during the homeschool educations that they received, but this also made sprigs uncomfortable. And so he bans co-ed education, which coupled with the absolute lack of any sex ed for children led to some peculiar behavior from the young men of the community.
Starting point is 00:41:13 To be specific, they started fucking the farm animals. This is a problem in Germany and the United States in multiple different like state communes. This is like, there's like this outbreak of bestiality. Now, it's tough, the Pacific Standard Mag just say that like, yeah, these kids start experimenting with bestiality. It is unclear to me if they actually did. For one thing, this cult defines two kids holding hands
Starting point is 00:41:40 as sexual contact, right? Or kissing or whatever. That's not sex, we can all say, right? Reasonable people, no, it's not sexual contact, like? Or kissing or whatever. That's not sex, we can all say, right? Reason of all people, no, it's not sexual contact, like kiss another kid or whatever, or hold their hand. So I don't know if actually there's a lot of bestiality going on, or if this is like- I do wanna know, this just came up the other day.
Starting point is 00:41:59 I reread the last picture show, which I hadn't read since high school, by Larry McMurtry about kids in Texas. I was not prepared how much this like classic American novel had cow fucking in it. Like I was, it was like pages, pages dedicated to fucking cows. And look, that's accurate. I come from Texas.
Starting point is 00:42:21 I grew up on a cow farm, you know, that's just what people know. But we don't know if there was like a group hysteria in which cows were. Yeah, I don't, yeah, and that's the thing. I don't know if there's actually a lot of kids of having sex with animals or if this is like a moral panic because maybe they're like forcing kids to come up with new sins that they've done, right? Sure. And so some kids, like, yeah, maybe that's how it starts. I don't know. It's not certainly not impossible.
Starting point is 00:42:47 Like there are, like that a bunch of confused kids would experiment with animals too. Like it could happen, right? The main evidence that supports the idea that some abuse of animals took place is although honestly when kids are disabused, I don't know that I describe what they're doing to the animals as abuse.
Starting point is 00:43:03 Like you have so fundamentally damaged these children. I wouldn't like when I morally condemn them from the sheer confusion that must be growing up in this circumstance. But in 2006, Sprigs ordered the young men accused of beastiality to execute all of the animals. They had allegedly molested. This includes 30 sheep, multiple cows, goats, and chicken.
Starting point is 00:43:27 So, you know, if it was something that was made up, they went quite far in suppressing it. Now, it's valuable to contrast the severity with which sprigs treated these allegations of bestiality to how he and his cult leaders these allegations of bestiality to how he and his cult leaders handled allegations that adult members had molested children, right? Because a lot less seriously as it actually turns out, because fundamentally, it's not necessarily a sin in the same way in their eyes. Right. Is it only a sin just because it's sex and it's like extra marital? Not extra marital. Like, I'm sure it seems like having sex with children against them, that's not extra marital. Like I'm sure it seems like having sex with children against them, that's not sex. Like raping children is probably only bad
Starting point is 00:44:09 because of the carnal nature because kids don't seem like they're even humans in their eyes. Yeah, I don't, I think it also might be more that like there's this, the idea that a kid would be able to turn down or stop an adult from molesting them is kind of impossible within this belief system
Starting point is 00:44:25 because children are, it cannot, cannot disobey an adult. So I think that there is this like weird, this situation created for springs where there's a way in which they cannot take this as seriously, right? Because of this theology he's built of abuse. So one spring morning in 2002, Colt member Kimberly Peck noticed her husband, Jeff Leonard, who she had recently married, heading into her daughter's tent early in the morning.
Starting point is 00:44:53 Now, Peck had joined the 12 tribes as a single mother, right? She'd been married to Jeff after, like he'd basically been picked for her, right? And they lived in, she had a quonset style hut with Jeff, and then her kids lived in another hut. And this is on a central floor at a compound earned owned by the Colt. After several mornings of watching Jeff leave early to fetch their daughters for the day,
Starting point is 00:45:16 she decided to follow them, she got suspicious. And I'm gonna quote now from an article in the Broward Palm Beach New Times. As Peck watched in fear, 45-year-old Leonard began caressing one of the girls, kissing his stepdaughter intimately and rubbing his hands over praise the places he shouldn't, she told authorities later. When he was finished, he moved her over to her younger sister, Peck claims.
Starting point is 00:45:35 Peck says that she would have tried to stop it if she weren't so alone in the woods. Soon, Peck would learn how alone she was. Peck spoke to her children, and all three of them, two daughters and a son, said that they had been molested by their stepfather. Peck spoke to her children, and all three of them, two daughters and a son, said that they had been molested by their stepfather. Peck went to the elders in 12 tribes. She wanted justice. Instead, the tribe elders, who claimed to be so strict about carnal relations that couples found holding hands or force to marry, covered up the abuse and protected Leonard from the
Starting point is 00:45:58 criminal charges. They hid him at another of the cult's properties in Georgia, Peck says, with the concurrence of prosecutors and police. So, you know, not an unexpected story entirely very Catholic church vibes, in a lot of ways like moving them to another parish effectively, you know? Yeah, well, I feel like it seems like a logical outcome of treating children like they're inhuman and like they're only there
Starting point is 00:46:27 to serve you and to serve God. Ultimately, you can't take it seriously because if you take it seriously, it reveals that it was inevitable due to the structure of your organization anyway, so you ultimately have to hide it. Like that's why this keeps happening. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:46:47 Now, it is like, obviously it's hard to think of an environment more suited to predatory pedophilia than the one that sprigs has created here, right? Pedophiles thrive in environments in which children are isolated from mainstream society so that there are not adults who might notice and report their behavior. They also thrive in cultures where children are isolated from mainstream society, so that there are not adults who might notice and report their behavior. They also thrive in cultures where children are punished
Starting point is 00:47:08 for disrespect because then they're less likely to try and fight back. So again, everything that sprigs has done here has created an ideal place for predators to thrive. Right, well, in this case, where there is a concerned mother, where that mother has like no power or recourse, I like that. That's like this whole other thing is that it's like you can do it.
Starting point is 00:47:31 If you get noticed, even if you get noticed, those people don't have recourse. Yeah, yeah, absolutely. So Peck eventually left the cult because this was the only way she could press charges against Leonard. He was finally arrested and charged and convicted in 2007, but he was far from the only culprit of child abuse with it, of like child sexual abuse within the cult. Around the same time as all this was happening,
Starting point is 00:47:55 another cult member, David Drews, was charged with fondling a girl at the cult's West Palm Beach compound. Police and prosecutors in DeSoto County claim that cult leadership ignored reports against both men and took steps to impede their investigations. And there are numerous stories from similar behavior within cult communes around the country.
Starting point is 00:48:15 The Denver Post reported on this case of abuse from 2011. Sometimes, a man accused of sexual abuse will be kicked out of the cult, X-member said. But sometimes, he will be forgiven and allowed to stay. How a case is handled often depends on how much status the abuser has within the cult. Frequently, children who report sexual abuse are not believed, some are punished and told the abuse was their fault. Anderson said that as a small girl, that she is a small girl, told a woman she trusted
Starting point is 00:48:40 about being sexually abused. That woman brought it to other adults, and Anderson was questioned by a male elder. She kept silent. Another elder's wife then took her aside and questioned her. She said, How do you have intercourse? And that's what threw me off. I said, What is intercourse? And why would I have it? And then she said, Is it anal or vaginal? Anderson didn't know what those words meant, and the elder's wife concluded that she was lying about being abused in an attempt to get attention, Anderson said. It's like, make up your mind. Like, is this sinful to teach people? And thus, they shouldn't be expected to answer questions about it, or are they lying if they don't know what sex is? Like, what is, it's, I don't know, I guess you don't have to be consistent if you're a fucking cold member,
Starting point is 00:49:20 whatever. Yeah, well, I mean, I think that that's kind of like one of, just it's one of the ways that the power structure works is like not giving you the tools that you need in order to report and then using the fact that you don't have the tools against you. Yeah, this is like a big thing with a lot of like Republican governance too, right? Taking away people's tools to have any kind of resistance to a lot of these power structures. It is interesting to me that when they have been forced to comment on these cases, representatives of the 12 tribes tend to emphasize the importance of forgiveness in their faith, a kind of mercy they rarely seem to extend to small children.
Starting point is 00:49:55 Quote, the judge agreed to set a $250,000 bail for Leonard. Tribe Elder Nelson says members haven't decided whether to post the bail. Since this, they would likely have to put up some of the tribe's property as collateral. As Nelson spoke, several members worked in the blazing afternoon sun building what looked like a drainage ditch to the goat pin, and a woman in an Amish style dress brought them water in a bucket. Nelson said the tribe will help members like Leonard face their sin. He had come to the place where he had surrendered himself to God, Yeshua, and so we will always
Starting point is 00:50:23 help him. Nelson said, it seemed that he Leonard was being very upfront and honest about his situation. So that's Nelson's this cult, the elder, and he's like, look, no, we'll support him through all of his legal trials because he feels bad for repeatedly molesting children. You know?
Starting point is 00:50:37 Oh my God. That's all that matters. He's given himself, because again, it's not disobedient for an adult to molest a child because children have to be obedient to adults. And it's not as long as his disobedience was to God. And as long as he's truly sorry about that, it has repented to God. Then yeah, he's still one of us, right? You know who's still one of us?
Starting point is 00:50:57 Podcasters, not child, most incol, here's ads. Wow. That was really bad. how much in cults. Here's ads. Wow. That was really bad. One of my better pivots, I feel. Thank you so, Fee. Here's ads. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:51:14 America, the land of the free, the home of the brave. And I would argue a nation of some major filth. Hi, I'm Gabby Watts, comedian and podcast producer. Also not to brag, I went to an Ivy League school and majored in history and graduated highly unawarded. And I'm hosting a new history podcast called American Filth, where we're diving into the filthy underbelly of the good old US of A. I'll be talking about a founding father who died from a DIY catheter,
Starting point is 00:51:47 the woman who rode the dirtiest blue song ever recorded, how the pilgrims smelled horrible, and of course a 17th century beast-geality panic. So join me as I plunge face first into the dirtiest people and events in the anals, I mean annals of American history. Listen to American Philp on the IHR Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcast.
Starting point is 00:52:13 On his new podcast, six degrees with Kevin Bacon. Join Kevin for inspiring conversations with celebrities who are working to make a difference in the world, like musical artist, Jewel. And what an equal opportunist misery is, it doesn't care if you're black or white, or rich, or poor, or famous, or homeless. If you are raised in misery systems, it's perpetual. Kevin is the founder of the nonprofit organization,
Starting point is 00:52:35 sixegrees.org. Now he's meeting with like-minded actors who share a passion for change, like Mark Ruffalo. They're all in the wrong track, helping get on the right track. If they're on the right track, let's help them double down on that and see the opportunities stay on the right track for success in the future. These conversations between Kevin and activist Matthew McConaughey
Starting point is 00:52:54 will have you ready to lean in, learn, and inspire to act. You know, I found myself moving up state in the middle of this fracking fight and I'm trying to raise kids there and and my neighbors, like, willing to poison my water. Listen to six degrees with Kevin Bacon on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. 911, what's your emergency? You shot her!
Starting point is 00:53:16 Oh my God! It's a nightmare we could never have imagined. And a killer who is still on the loose. My small town rocked by murder. There are certain murders I'm scared to discuss. In the 1980s, we're in high school losing friends, teachers, and community members, one after another, after another for a decade.
Starting point is 00:53:37 We weren't safe anywhere. We're teenagers terrified to leave our own homes. Would we be next? Who is killing all the kids? And why? In that moment, I saw rage. And why do some want the town secrets to stay dead and buried forever? I'm not sure why you're digging up all this old stuff again, but I'd be careful. Don't say I didn't warn you Nancy. Listen to the Murder Years on the iHeart Radio app Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts.
Starting point is 00:54:10 Oh, we're back. So by the early 2000s, the 12 tribes had at least 3,000 members probably close to 4,000. They operated communes in 22 states and several other countries, including England, Spain, Australia, and Germany. The latter state, Germany, is where they faced one of their most serious acts of state. I don't know, I wrote repression here,
Starting point is 00:54:35 but like, I don't call it, it's not really like, it's one of the only times that a state actually acted against them, right? In an effective way. Corporal punishment is illegal in Germany, right? So all of their teachings about hitting the shit out of the kids, you actually can't teach that, right, in an effective way. Corporal punishment is illegal in Germany, right? So all of their teachings about hitting the shit out of the kids, you actually can't teach that, right? Like you are breaking the law, not just by doing it, but by spreading this material.
Starting point is 00:54:54 And so in 2013, a reporter for RTL TV infiltrates one of the 12 tribes' communes in Germany. Now getting into these communities is not hard. The cult recruits by inviting people in, right? A lot of journalists have gone to other meetings of theirs, right? You can come in, you can stay for a worship session. This journalist pretended that they were like interested in joining, right? That basically they were one of these disaffected people who's maybe looking for a cult. And this journalist stays in there for two days.
Starting point is 00:55:22 And in that brief, like, and she's filming undercover, right? In two days, captures on video, 50 individual incidents of child abuse. Holy, that's how frequent this kid, like two, and that's not a lot of time. It's hard to find 50 examples of anything in two days filming, like, that's wild.
Starting point is 00:55:43 Yeah, it's quite a intense number. In one case, a little girl is beaten for saying I'm tired because that's disobedient, right? So, kudos, don't say this often on this show. Kudos to Germany here. They seize all 40 children and put them in foster care, right? They get those kids the fuck away from their parents. This sparks a police raid on another tribe's commune in France
Starting point is 00:56:08 where four children are taken after evidence of abuse is uncovered. These rare prosecutions and raids, while kudos to everyone involved in that in France and Germany, do not seriously harm the overall structure of the cult. The 12 tribes were supported primarily by the businesses they started in every new state
Starting point is 00:56:25 and town where they bought property. The Yellow Deli was the model and restaurants were always a profitable endeavor. Well, we're always a profitable endeavor in that they bring in people, right? Another yellow deli is started in Boulder where it gets a reputation for serving really good food and continuing to draw in troubled hungry youngsters. There's a lot of, a lot of rail travel through Boulder, a lot of like train hopping kids and stuff in that town. Like it's a good place to recruit in this way. Yeah, for sure. You can get some, you can, I get
Starting point is 00:56:54 some crust punks in your, yeah, exactly. Yeah, I understand. Yeah. They also ran a cafe called Matte Factor, Matfactor, M-A-T-E Factor, and Manitou Springs. And these are, again, the profit from these businesses is that they bring in recruits. Well, I am that you can end that your dishwashers and waiters, etc, are probably working for fruit. Yeah, although, you know, even if you want to know how hard it is to run a restaurant, even when you have pure slave labor doing all of the work, their restaurants don't really run a profit usually.
Starting point is 00:57:30 It's a consistent loss leader for them, right? You have to subsidize the restaurant because it is just, it is fucking hard to make money with a restaurant, like even with your this cult, right? So these yellow delis are basically their loss leaders, right? While they make their real money, millions of it, through an industry that does not exactly fit with the crunchy Jesus-free Kippie vibes that they put on in public. I'm going to quote from Pacific Standard Magazine again here. Most of the Colorado community's money comes from construction companies, the ex-member
Starting point is 00:58:00 said. One business, Commonwealth Services LLC, was formed in 2016 and registered to member Matthew Morgan at the group's Boulder County Compound on Eldosirado Springs Drive, according to records from the Colorado Secretary of State's office. The business uses the trade name CWS Excavating. Its website says it's a family-owned and operated septic installation company. It's one of a number of construction companies, the 12 tribes has operated during the last five decades. A Massachusetts based company, BoJ Construction LLC, pulled in several million dollars a year at tight in the early 2000s and drove the group's funding. X members
Starting point is 00:58:33 said, young men in the Colt would travel the country for jobs, rent a little house for everybody and work nearly around the clock without pay until the job was done. So that's how it's construction, right construction right there like the fucking mob right they've got this. Yeah. The gold standard of the cult job is the heavens gate mid 90s web developers. Oh absolutely. Ground break is web design. Got a hand at the heavens gate. They knew what they were doing. They had the best it's the hearing this that it's, it's like uncompensated construction or it's terrible. Yeah, that's fucking nightmare. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:59:07 Now, if you'll remember, these folks have a little bit of duty as a mixed in with their fundamentalist Christianity, right? So they're not supposed to work on the same. They're probably still anti-Semitic, right? Like, yeah. I haven't actually run into that allegation. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:59:20 I guess you can argue. I imagine they're kind of like Christian Zionists, too. Yeah. We'll use the pieces that are important outwardly. Yeah. Like, behind closed doors, we're still. Yeah, I will say one of the things that's interesting to me about them, because I've read, they have a website that I've been reading. And they do make a big point of being like, we're actually not one of those cults who
Starting point is 00:59:40 believes everyone who's not a Christian goes to hell. They believe that there are, the thing that they specify, there are righteous people who are obedient to their conscience, even if they're not Christians, and those people get to go to one of the heaven levels. They do kind of this Catholic thing where I think there's a curvatory. I'm not an expert on their esk, on their own. Yeah, but like, yeah, I did. That is a little bit of a difference from some of the other things I found. Anyway, because there's this, you know, little sprig of Judaism mixed into everything,
Starting point is 01:00:10 they're not supposed to work on the Sabbath, right? You know, that's, right? So that, that and the fact that sprigs, it's also mandatory to attend two prayer meetings every single day, that gets in the way of sweet lady capitalism, right? Like you're losing a lot of work time. If you're doing two prayers a day and you're not working one day of the week, that's just
Starting point is 01:00:29 unacceptable if you're running a business and sprigs his eyes, right? So they have to find some way. How do you justify making people work on the Sabbath when like God was pretty clear, you know, if you're, if you're a Bible guy, this is not, there's not really like a lot of fucking around room here, you know, if you're a Bible guy, there's not really like a lot of fucking around room here, you know. There's like 10 to 12 rules, you know. Yeah, yeah, there's not a lot of them. Yeah, this is a big one. Yeah, so sprigs and other cult leadership were known to declare pushes and a push is
Starting point is 01:01:01 like an exemption, a temporary exemption for their working members from attending worship sessions or from taking off the Sabbath. One former leader told an interviewer, Jean would say, if it's for a good cause, God will forgive us for working all the time. What basically happened was everything became a push, right? They're just doing this all the time now because it's the money so good, right? You would crease your profits by so much. Businesses were held by the church or church elders via a disseying series of interlocking LLCs, which ensured that no members actually owned property or the means to make a living for themselves.
Starting point is 01:01:35 This means that there are a lot of cases of former cult members who will like build a business that makes millions of dollars for the cult. And then they'll leave because it's abusive and they've got nothing, right? Like absolutely nothing, you know? Wild. Yeah. And again, I should note here, it is illegal to have people work for free. It is illegal to even be like, oh, well, they're donating their time, right? This is like, like, you cannot do that. It is against thought. Now, people don't get punished for it, right? Because this is the kind of crime that rich people commit, right?
Starting point is 01:02:07 And these are rich people now. Sprigs is wealthy. This is a multi-million dollar cult. So it never becomes a prime. They also, there's also some exemptions of like if you're a business owner, you can have your kids work, to some extent, and like, there are like, but like you can't make people work for free,
Starting point is 01:02:21 which is what the cult does. They have been in violation of the law to a massive extent, the whole time they've existed. This is like, I mean, you had said it in reference to the construction thing that it's like the mob, but like the other place where it feels like the mob is like, they had to have a lawyer help them set up those elements.
Starting point is 01:02:35 Oh, yeah. For sure. So they had to have a lawyer be like, here's how you keep your money safe within a network of LLC. Because you don't, one, a layman does not know that. No. So they had like outside help in order to set up this structure to work in this way, which is why.
Starting point is 01:02:54 Yeah. Bulkers. So yeah, this is very much illegal. Again, but it's also the kind of crime the government has very little interest in prosecuting. Because it would be easy. I think part little interest in prosecuting because it would be easy I think part of why nothing happens is that it would be pretty easy for a Christian themed cult like the 12 tribes to cry religious persecution and pull in support from the mainstream evangelical right that hasn't really happened
Starting point is 01:03:18 But I think it's because the government never prosecuted them for this kind of shit, you know Pacific standard magazine talked to one man who used his considerable skills to create a multi-million dollar construction business for the cult and ran it for years for a massive profit of the church. Quote, he ran a construction company that made three or four million in revenue annually, he said, which paid for about $10,000 in monthly expenses for the community he lived in at the time. He'd send whatever was left to Hiddenite, which is the Holt-Kolt headquarters.
Starting point is 01:03:45 I started that business and ran it all, but I was having a hard time buying socks for my daughter. That's what I mean about not paying labor. You're eating millet for breakfast, and you can't buy clothes for your kids. And one of the black box things about this cult that like, I just don't have a satisfying answer for you was like, are they fucking living it up?
Starting point is 01:04:03 Is there like some leadership, right, in a separate location and they're like living the high life? There are rumors that sprigs spent a significant portion of the odds living in luxury and the Mediterranean. I have not seen hard evidence of this though. He dies on a cult compound, right? Or he's brought to the hospital
Starting point is 01:04:20 from a cult compound or something like that. So he's in the states near the end of his life. I don't know, like, is he, does this all turn into a financial con? Is this all about the money? A little bit unclear to me, but the money's going somewhere, right? Like a lot of money is being made, and that somewhere is the headquarters of the cold, right? They are getting everything. So.
Starting point is 01:04:41 Well, in some cases, the money is just the power that allows you to do the thing that you get off on. And that's what I mean, I don't know because I only have what you've told me to this point, but like, that to me is what it sounds like. Like, this guy sounds like a true believer who also is probably like really getting off on the power pieces that he's able to facilitate by way of being in this position.
Starting point is 01:05:03 And he's able to maintain that position to your point. If you have that much money in ultimately in real estate, no one can really touch you unless you're robbing other people with money. Like that's when the government intervenes. Yeah, yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 01:05:22 After a week, the government doesn't really intervene in this sort of thing. No. I mean, I got, that is one of the tough things when it's like, what do you do about this? Because obviously, it's not okay to just let it happen, but also the government has a terrible track record of the handling cults. I'm not sure that it's better for every white right? Not a general man.
Starting point is 01:05:44 I'm not sure that these kids are. Are you saying sending the FBI and to rescue these kids is better. Well, that hasn't always worked in the past. Sometimes they all burned to death in a basement. So I don't know. I don't know how we fix this with the the long arm of the law, right? And honestly, the thing that is ultimately fixing it in the long run, like by some accounts, basically all of the children raised in this cult over the last 20 years have left. Like the vast, vast majority. Like it is dying out.
Starting point is 01:06:11 According to numerous reports, just as a result of how harsh it is. Like ultimately, the thing that always ends this kind of shit is not the cops, it's not the feds, it's former members and their support networks and family helping each other get out and move on. That's just how it is. Which is absolutely the truth. The government doesn't have a great drag record of intervening in these things. No, I know that well, but it's so disheartening because really the truth is, It's so disheartening because really the truth is, if you want to start an abusive call and gain a lot of power and be sort of horrendously abusive to all the people around you, you can do and get away with that for like a generation in this country.
Starting point is 01:06:59 That's, there's no recourse, there's no way around it outside of just like it'll burn out eventually. And it's tough, like obviously, I think there's a lot that should be done in RE stuff. Like I think it would be, there's a lot to do about like how, what, like there's probably, presumably probably ways to like mandate more, I don't know, yeah, like honestly, legally, I don't know how you fix this. Somebody else will have to solve that for me.
Starting point is 01:07:30 Or if there is like realistically, can you have a society that has religious freedom in the way that we do and doesn't offer people a way to basically drop out of society with their kids, right? Right. Right. How do you have? Well, because we simultaneously need a society that there isn't such a strong and realistic urge to want to drop out of as well. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 01:07:53 And yeah, I anyway, life. So as kind of you get these stories about the later years, you start to hear some more mixed things about Jean, including the fact that like maybe he had stepped away from direct control and was just kind of living out his days. These are kind of mixed. Some form of members will be like, no, he was like holding on right up until the end. I don't know who's right. A lot of the confusion comes from the fact that in 2008, Marcia Spriggs, Jean's wife,
Starting point is 01:08:25 is caught having cheating on him, like a bunch. Like she is getting around that cult, which I gotta say trailblazer for women, right? The wife of the cult leader cheating on him a bunch, right? Now that's groundbreaking, you know? I love it. Yeah. We stand a feminist icon, Mar-con, March just breaks.
Starting point is 01:08:46 Like how are you getting away? I mean, I understand she was caught, but like, I feel like one time would be hard to get away with. What a little. Some people will say she was running things. All right. That she was really the power, especially maybe Jean's getting kind of like sick and old.
Starting point is 01:09:01 Yeah. I was waiting for you to be like, yeah, but like she's the real villain. She, I mean, she may be. There's debate about this, like different, and honestly, all of the farmers, they're not, they don't tend to be of like high leadership. So I think it's, you know,
Starting point is 01:09:16 to give a different perspective. If she wasn't the one calling the shots, how the fuck is she going with it? Right, absolutely. No, no, I agree. She's definitely powerful. There's no debate about that. It's a question of like, was she basically doing running it for Jean for a while? Powerful and aggressively horny.
Starting point is 01:09:33 Yeah, apparently so. But a trailblazer nonetheless. So she gets caught and this is earth shaking inside the cult. One former member later explained, it wasn't that she was human and had fallen into sin. It was that she had personally been involved in sending away a lot of other families from much less serious infractions. So people are pissed. And Jean, if this might be some evidence that like she's the power behind the throne,
Starting point is 01:09:58 Jean makes a big public statement about how she's been forgiven for her sins. And a lot of folks are unable to accept this. So whole family. Who forgave her for her sins? He did. And thus did God. Oh, okay. How is this math math thing? Yeah. So this is the straw that breaks the camel's back for a lot of people. Whole families
Starting point is 01:10:22 start to leave. And it becomes quickly clear that the tribe is in the process of losing, the tribes are losing most of the people who have been born and raised there. Jean responds by launching a raft of even more restrictive rules. He bans his followers from eating chocolate, from hiking, from going to the beach with their families, and from the only music they'd been allowed was traditional Irish music. Oh, man. But he bands them from this too. So you don't get any more fucking, fucking fields of Ather and Rye or whatever.
Starting point is 01:10:53 I don't know how traditional they're getting. Yeah. So is the rule that they're only allowed to walk at a certain pace and definitely know what to do? Only allowed to like work in worship. That's it. Oh my God. I can't just get impulses so bad where it's like we're losing everybody.
Starting point is 01:11:11 Cut chocolate. We've got to be real pieces of shit. Yeah. I mean, again, the larger dynamics that play in our culture as the right loses power is like we have to make more and more restrictive laws to pen. Yeah. So there's controversy between a number of farmers as to how many of these new rules are genes will and how much of this is Marsha and maybe a council of other elites who are
Starting point is 01:11:32 ruling in his stead. The next decade and change have been described as a total lockdown by one member. And the Denver Post reports that some followers claim gene himself started to express soft frustration with the changes. Quote, in 2012, a year before Weisman left the cult, he started to express soft frustration with the changes. Quote, in 2012, a year before Weisman left the cult, he confessed to Sprigs who used the name Yonek that he drank beer with his wife against the cult's rules. He said, just don't talk about it, Weisman said. The ex-member who left in his 30s said he met one-on-one with Eugene Sprigs as a teenager in the mid-90s, and told the man about horrific childhood abuse he'd endured in the 12
Starting point is 01:12:04 tribes. He said the founder wept silently as he shared details of the abuse. But after just five minutes, Marcia sprigs burst into the room and sent the member out. She spoke to her husband briefly, then cornered the member in the hallway. She comes out and says, if you ever tell Yonek anything like that again, I'll send you away that day. Like, make you leave the cult. So years later, that member sneaked out of a 12 tribes commune in the middle of the night with a duffle bag of his clothes. He waited in the bushes for a ride from a man who'd left the cult years before. And that night, he slept on his friend's floor and started his new life outside of the cult. And that's
Starting point is 01:12:38 what I mean when I talk about what, what is the solution to this? Well, the most durable one is former's help other people get out, right? That's what happens in this case. He makes contact with somebody who's already made it out. That guy takes him to let him crash in a friend's place. Like, these are the support networks that dismantle these cults. It's maybe not as satisfying as imagining
Starting point is 01:12:59 the feds rushing in and freeing everybody, but that doesn't happen. It just doesn't realistically happen. You know, this is what actually happens. Eugene Spriggs dies on January 11th, or January 11th, 2021. He was 83 years old, of going to a death certificate issued by the state at the end.
Starting point is 01:13:19 He lived way too long, based on his, yeah. There's a lot, based on his, yeah. He's like, it's respiratory arrest that gets him based on the exact list of contributing causes to his death. Yeah, they think it's probably COVID. He probably gets COVID. So. Oh my God.
Starting point is 01:13:38 I remember there was a race car driver from the town I grew up in who was like real against all of it, you know, who was like really against lockdowns and stuff. And he got that like convenient pneumonia in the middle of 2000 is like, a lot of people just got sneaky pneumonia. That's what it sounds like here. Yep. Yep.
Starting point is 01:13:56 I think that is the case. So there you go. At present, the 12 tribes continue to hold tens of millions of dollars in real estate and operate multiple businesses. It is unclear how many members remain, although the Denver Post suggests most of the youth have already left. More of the quotes that claim gene is something other than a total dictatorial cult leader have come more recently, and part of me suspects they may be encouraged by some extent by the
Starting point is 01:14:19 remaining leadership, who seem to want people to feel as if gene himself is not the center of things. The truth of this will become clearer in time, especially as more scrutiny is dedicated to the group. For now, I want to end by finishing that story from the ex-member the Denver Post interviewed, who left in his thirties after enduring terrible childhood abuse within the cult. After spending the first free night of his life on his friend's floor." In the morning, he woke up. He drank a cup of coffee forbidden in the cold and realized he was for the first time in his life, completely in charge of his own choices. I felt like I could float away, he said, that feeling, it's impossible to describe, that feeling of freedom. And honestly, I feel that on some level every day.
Starting point is 01:15:01 Man, coffee must taste so good. Oh my God. Can you imagine that first cup of coffee? How is it out of the cold? That's a banger right there. Hold in a hand, eat an apiece of chocolate, drinkin' some coffee. Yeah. Listen to all the Irish music you want. You could take this fight and shove it up your ass. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:15:22 Got an Irish rovers record on repeat. Just listen to the fucking unicorn song for days. Oh, my God. Oh, man. That's wild. That is, that was a journey. Yeah. Anyway, good cult, pretty good cult, I gotta say.
Starting point is 01:15:40 Yeah. I'm a powerful. I haven't heard, and I've heard not one thing even though they started, they did start the fire. They did start this, that fire. Yeah. I think there's still a degree to which that may still be being investigated, but at present, the states like we're not pursuing charges because like authorities signed off on the burn. Anyway, whatever. I do feel like they hit a lot of the pillars of being like, oh, that, no, that's a motherfucking cult.
Starting point is 01:16:08 You're like, oh yeah. Oh yeah. Blames Jesus, child abuse, fire. Yeah. It's there. It's just, yeah, terrible. Yeah. Absolutely.
Starting point is 01:16:21 Have the money tied up in investments. Yeah. Sketchy businesses. Yeah, I don't know, fair. Yeah. But what's not terrible is you, Alex. Do you have anything you'd like to plug here? I would love for people to listen to.
Starting point is 01:16:38 You are good at feelings podcast about movies where we talk about feelings and therapy related stuff by talking about movies. Oh yeah. Hell yeah. Absolutely. Anyway, I have a novel. It's called After the Revolution. Buy it wherever books are sold or read it for free at atrbook.com. It's all free. You don't have to buy it. But you can. You can also go to hell. I love you. We also have a series I'd like to plug that is out now. And depending on this, when this drops, it could be recently out or a couple weeks out that Garrison Davis did on it could happen here,
Starting point is 01:17:16 allowing up on the stop-cop city movement in Atlanta. Check that out. Excellent. Yeah. And again, go to hell. Behind the bastards is a production of CoolZone Media. From more from CoolZone Media, visit our website CoolZoneMedia.com. Or check us out on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcast. I'm comedian Gabby Watts and I'm hosting a new history podcast called American Filth,
Starting point is 01:17:49 where we're diving into the filthy underbelly of the good old U.S.A.I.I.I. I'll be talking about a founding father who died from a DIY catheter, the woman who wrote the Dirty is Blue Song ever reported, how the pilgrims smelled durable. And of course, a 17th-century beast-geality panic. Listen to American Film on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. On his new podcast, six degrees with Kevin Bacon, join Kevin for inspiring conversations with his friends and fellow celebrities who are working to make a difference in the world, like actor Matthew McConaughey.
Starting point is 01:18:27 You know, I found myself moving upstate in the middle of this fracking fight, you know, and I'm trying to raise kids there, and, you know, my neighbors, like, willing to poison my water. Listen to six degrees with Kevin Bacon on the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. 911 What's Your Mergency? You shoulder! the OAP, Apple Podcast, or wherever you get your podcasts. 911, what's your emergency? You should've. It's a nightmare we could never have imagined.
Starting point is 01:18:52 In a killer, we were still on the loops. In the 1980s, we were in high school losing friends, teachers, and community members. We weren't safe anywhere. Would we be next? It was getting harder and harder to live in Mound Pine. Listen to the Murder Years on the I Heart Radio app Apple Podcasts or wherever you get your podcasts.

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