Big Technology Podcast - OpenAI’s Superapp Ambitions, Jensen on Jobs, Bezos’s $100 Billion Automation Fund

Episode Date: March 20, 2026

Ranjan Roy from Margins is back for our weekly discussion of the latest tech news. We cover: 1) OpenAI leadership says no more side quests 2) The company is focusing on enterprise and coding 3) Does t...his mean consumer AI is dead? 4) OpenAI's new focus era 5) Why OpenAI is building a Superapp 6) OpenAI partners with the consultants 7) Most first time AI buyers are choosing Anthropic 8) Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang says those who use AI to cut jobs lack imagination 9) The Metaverse is dead, or is it? 10) Jeff Bezos is raising $100 billion to automate industrial work 11) Do you dry chat? --- Enjoying Big Technology Podcast? Please rate us five stars ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ in your podcast app of choice. Want a discount for Big Technology on Substack + Discord? Here’s 25% off for the first year: https://www.bigtechnology.com/subscribe?coupon=0843016b Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 Open AI is ditching side quests and building a super app. InVidia's Jensen Wong comments on AI layoffs, the metaverse is dead, or is it? And Jeff Bezos is raising a massive fun to automate industry. That's coming up on a big technology podcast Friday edition right after this. When Westcham first took flight in 1996, the vibes were a bit different. People thought denim on denim was peak fashion, inline skates were everywhere, and two out of three women rocked the Rachel.
Starting point is 00:00:28 While those things stayed in the 90s, one thing that hasn't is that fuzzy feeling you get when WestJet welcomes you on board. Here's to Westjetting since 96. Travel back in time with us and actually travel with us at westjet.com slash 30 years. Welcome to Big Technology Podcast Friday edition where we break down the news in our traditional cool-headed and nuanced format. We have a great show for you today. We're getting some new direction on OpenAI's products, something we've been advocating for a while. focus that's coming. Also, Invidias, Jensen Wong has some comments
Starting point is 00:01:00 on AI-driven layoffs. We're also going to talk about the end of the metaverse or whether it actually is. And then finally, Jeff Bezos might be raising $100 billion. Do automate seemingly all blue-collar work. Joining us, as always, on Friday, is Ranjan Roy of margins.
Starting point is 00:01:16 Ron John, great to see you. Everyone has been listening to us, Alex. Open AI is ready to focus. That's right. Finally, Open AI seems like the side quests are over. And in fact, Open AI did have a meeting saying especially that. Now, we had been talking
Starting point is 00:01:31 about the fact that opening I had so many projects going, whether it was video generation with SORA or the browser with Atlas, coding with codex. I don't know. Not to mention the image generation stuff, it seemed like they were
Starting point is 00:01:47 trying to tackle a new multi-billion dollar industry every week. That might be coming to an end. Here is the Wall Street Journal story that's sort of heralded this new era of Open AI. Open AI to cut back on side projects and push to nail core business. Open AI's top
Starting point is 00:02:03 executives are finalizing plans for a major strategy shift to refocus the company around coding and business users, recognizing that a do everything all at once strategy has put them on the defensive. VG Simo, OpenAI, CEO of applications, previewed the changes
Starting point is 00:02:19 to employees in an all-hans meeting, telling them that the top leaders, including CEO Sam Altman and chief research officer Mark Chen, we're actively looking at which areas to deprioritize. They expect to notify staff about the changes in the coming weeks. Here's what Simo said. We cannot miss the moment because we are distracted by side quests. We really have to nail productivity in general and particularly productivity on the business
Starting point is 00:02:45 front. We'll talk about the focus, but I have to say my first takeaway is not focus. My first takeaway is, oh my God, they're giving up on consumer. Oh, I think that's definitely feels like it's embedded in the entire announcement. And I have to say a couple of things jumped out at me. One, that I should be happy that they're finally focusing. And for months on end, we've been talking about, you didn't even mention it. I think you said AI Cloud.
Starting point is 00:03:15 You didn't even talk about the pin and consumer devices and whatever might come out of that. Like, there was so much going on. But I actually was kind of surprised that Fiji Simo is. the one that made the announcement, according to all the reporting, that she's the one who led the All Hands meeting and, you know, kind of like spoke on behalf of St. Altman. Because I think for something that major, you would think Sam should be giving that message to the entire team. So that was the first thing that jumped out at me. But the other, the more I've been thinking about is like, it's as you're saying, the one lane I think they still truly have a path to success is
Starting point is 00:03:53 consumer? And is it because of Google? Is it because they're just looking at anthropic and investors are telling them that that's what's more attractive right now? To me, this isn't the bet that they should be taking. Well, let's talk about that because if you think about the consumer bet versus the business bet, well, can we both agree that if you're able, it looks like the AI models have gone from this like fun chat interlocutor to something that could actually do real work for you. Have they? Have they? Okay, this is all right. So folks, listeners, this is an important moment on the show.
Starting point is 00:04:31 Ranjan at the end of 2025 predicted that this year was going to be the year that we were going to see agentic AI enter the mainstream. And he said he was living the future. And I was skeptical. And I said, we're going to hold your feet to the fire this year. It's March towards the end of mid-March. I am going to raise the white flag on this one. All right. That's all I ask.
Starting point is 00:04:53 That's all I ask. All I ask. I was, I, I have been surprised at how quickly, uh, AI that does work for you has, uh,
Starting point is 00:05:01 has actually emerged this year. I can't believe I'm using it. And it just goes to show you that the progress of this stuff is crazy. Um, so, so, you know, it seems like it would make sense if your open AI.
Starting point is 00:05:14 You have to play there, given the valuations. I think it would make sense. But again, this is like, Is AI erotica no longer on the roadmap? I'm assuming so. I hope so. I mean, like, the things... You're assuming that it's no longer on the roadmap. Yeah. In terms of side quests, my God, if that one doesn't get put on the chopping block, I'm not sure how they're going to get into
Starting point is 00:05:39 enterprise, but... It is on hold, I believe. Open AI has a very, very different perception. There's one of quality and innovation, but there's also one of, you know, a more cavalier idea, uh, towards data privacy, towards security, towards all these kind of things that, which they kind of, that's the way they pushed themselves. It's, it's, we're going to release a video model. Are we going to use a lot of copyrighted material? Sure. We'll take it down in two days after Disney complains. And then we'll somehow do a deal with Disney. Like, but like to date, they kind of leaned into that like break the rules, no holds barred mentality for progress. And I think, that's going to hurt them in terms of trying to actually make this shift.
Starting point is 00:06:26 But I also do think when we talk about focus, of course Anthropic has made massive waves. Of course, Enterprise, again, as someone who works in Enterprise AI at Writer, like, it's a very large, attractive market. I get it. But to shift that massively such like a fast-moving business, I just think it's, and they've hired a lot of very, very talented people. I just think there's a lot of baggage within the company that you can't just make a shift like that that easily. Okay, but here's where I'm going with this.
Starting point is 00:06:59 So to me, like, there's reason to try to go after enterprise. You basically can't let it go because it's such a big market opportunity, even though, and we talk about this on the show all the time, there's potentially a lot of side effects. The question would be, okay, so I think that's a given. You have to do something in enterprise. Now the question would be, is it worth going after consumer? And maybe the answer is no. Maybe the answer is in this, where three years into this AI shakeout, there's no real consumer play.
Starting point is 00:07:31 I mean, think about all the consumer plays that people have tried and failed, whether that's the AI girlfriend, the AI pendant, the AI necklace, the AI, you know, chatbot friend. Like how much, you know, how many consumers are you actually going to get to pay that $20 a month just for, you know, AI companionship. I think this might be a larger indication that, you know, thinking about all the meta chatbots that they made, maybe consumer AI is a thing that's going to happen down the road,
Starting point is 00:08:00 but it's just not happening yet. It's not materializing. Large language models, the stuff we're seeing with agenic stuff, is an enterprise thing. And it's a very valuable enterprise thing. But we're certainly not seeing the consumer market materialize, and that's where you're seeing this shift from open AI.
Starting point is 00:08:18 So a couple of things. I think that's still looking at what current day consumer AI products are, but that's still discounting where they could go. So again, and there was reporting from the Wall Street Journal or Bloomberg on Friday that I found really interesting that OpenAI is stepping back from ChatGPT shopping, that retailers haven't actually seen results. And Walmart is now going to inject Sparky, their internal AI tool into ChatGBTBT, which is pretty interesting, I think. But advertising, shopping and retail, I don't know, streaming entertainment. There's just take any consumer business, an Open AI could start to own it if they own the kind of access point and interface and intelligence. So I think it's still a big potential market. But one thing I wanted to highlight is to me, the more interesting part of this is what it means with Microsoft. Did you see the potential Microsoft lawsuit reporting?
Starting point is 00:09:18 Yes. Wait, before you get to that, can I make one more counterpoint? Then we'll go to the Microsoft stuff. With OpenAI, you know, one of the proof points here that AI hasn't worked for consumer is that Google is still crushing it. You know, if any market that we've talked about generative AI taking, it hasn't taken it and certainly hasn't taken search yet. If it had taken search, I would say, okay, there's a potential here, but it hasn't. Yeah, but I think Gemini has certainly shown like a pretty strong competitive element, especially in the last, like, six to 12 months. But it's still, it shows that it's still an attractive market. It's still worthwhile to pursue. I think, though, like, we don't know what my, I agree. And you can easily argue, like, if the IPO is this year, we don't know consumer monetization around AI yet. We don't know what it looks like. We don't know what like the real juicy business models are going to be.
Starting point is 00:10:21 If it's advertising, maybe meta's going to figure it out. And we talked about that last week that maybe Zuckerberg is going to make his big comeback because they're going to figure out consumer AI themselves. But I think it's premature to discount enterprise. And again, as someone who is very aware of the attractiveness of enterprise AI, like to discount consumer as an entire market and like addressable market. Okay, I'm not saying there's no way this is going to work. I'm just saying it's clearly not working now.
Starting point is 00:10:53 And I will point again to, you know, adult mode on chat chippy T not shipping because we know it's delayed. That's why it's not working. They didn't ship adult mode. That's probably I would say maybe, but that's probably the last sort of the last gasp of like, oh, we need it to work somehow. Let's try adult mode. And now that's, you know, if that's delayed.
Starting point is 00:11:14 where they're shifting to enterprise. I mean, Fiji says it outright. Pretty amazing. Okay, sorry, go ahead to your point about this lawsuit with Microsoft. Okay, so, and we hadn't planned on talking about this, but this just came to mind, and I hadn't connected it before we started talking right now.
Starting point is 00:11:31 So there's reporting from Reuters that Microsoft may sue OpenAI over their $50 billion investment from Amazon, and because it could violate the exclusive, cloud agreement that they had set a number of years ago that like all open AI products had to be actually served through Microsoft to Azure. I even saw there's stuff around like the language they have to use is like we are invoking the model, but not we are executing on the model. Like they're, they're really- We invoke the model. Yes, but we're not actually like deploying or executing the model on our cloud service on Amazon because that would violate the contract. But if you
Starting point is 00:12:14 you think about it like, I mean, who are you? Anthropic, yes, direct competition. Everyone's going. They've made a lot of waves in it. Enterprise is a gigantic market. But Microsoft is the, is it 800 pound gorilla? What's the saying? That sounds like a nice size for a gorilla to me. That's a, that's, okay, 800 pound gorilla in the room. And already, if there's, if they're starting to kind of like make some waves around, they could. put a big thorn in the side of OpenAI in the year as they move towards IPO. If you are then going towards their market, I mean, that's a whole other thing that, awakening to continue on with the 800-pound gorilla metaphor, like the 800-pound gorilla, I'm not sure how to continue
Starting point is 00:13:05 on that one. But yeah, you're going to piss off Microsoft and they have some leverage over you and you haven't really been a threat to them yet. And now you are trying to be, I think that poses a whole other problem. Oh, yeah. I mean, that is one of the, remember, you know, the relationship started to seemingly,
Starting point is 00:13:25 maybe not fray, but have some distance in there. And they were both like, okay, no, we're still very close. Clearly, that something went off the rails.
Starting point is 00:13:34 By the way, my favorite Microsoft news of the week, we won't spend too much time on this, but they made some changes with co-pilot. And Mustafa Suleiman, head of AI there, he said, quote, I think he's going to be focused more on the model. He said, quote, the model is the product. Mustafa Suleiman. Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:13:56 I saw that too. I saw that. Actually, no, no, he brought us all together. It's no longer product versus model. The model is the product. It all converges. Yeah, convergence theory. I think I also, my other.
Starting point is 00:14:11 My other favorite Microsoft news of the week is, I mean, I guess it was last week. They launched co-pilot co-work, which basically is like layering Microsoft co-pilot over Claude Co-Work. And somehow, multi-trillion dollars of corporate value and they came up with the name, Co-Pilot Co-Work. What would you name it? Okay, okay. You know what? I would just stick with Co-Pilot.
Starting point is 00:14:38 I would just be like, own the brand. Own the brand. If that's your thing, no one needs to make that additional like distinction between, like Claude is, it's a name. It's not like a brand name. So you can alliterate on it a little bit.
Starting point is 00:14:54 You can add a, but copilot's already Microsoft copilot. So yeah, I would just stick with copilot. Just make it another featuring. All right, I could say, I see that,
Starting point is 00:15:04 make another feature in copilot. All right. So, by the way, this is not just like, with OpenAI's direction, this is not just rumblings. There's actually news that we've seen come out recently or over the past 24 hours that they're actually going to go ahead and make some product changes. And speaking, no, so like we talked about consumer enterprise,
Starting point is 00:15:28 I think that's the most important thing. Number two, secondarily is focus, and that focus is coming. And here's the news that's happened from the Wall Street Journal. Open AI plans to launch a launch of desktop super, Super app to refocus and simplify the user experience. OpenAI is planning to unify its chat GPT app, coding platform codex, and browser into a desktop super app, a step to simplify the user experience and continue with efforts to focus on engineering and business customers.
Starting point is 00:15:58 OpenAI president Greg Brockman, who currently leads the company's computing efforts, will temporarily oversee the product revamp and related organizational changes. and Fiji Simo, the chief of applications, will lead the company's sales team as it markets the new product. Very interesting. The strategy change marks a shift from late last year when OpenAI launched a series of standalone products that didn't always resonate with users
Starting point is 00:16:23 and sometimes created a lack of focus within the company. Open AI executives are hoping that unifying its products under one app will allow it to streamline resources as it seeks to beat back the success of its rival Anthropic, one more line. Open AI is seeking to focus on so-called agentic AI capabilities within the new super app. Ranja, your reaction. Okay. So number one, reading between the lines, one thing that jumped out at me is Fiji Simo was referred to as chief of applications. Do you remember what her title was when they hired her? CEO of, wasn't it CEO of applications? CEO of applications.
Starting point is 00:17:06 Oh, that's, that's, I just think that's, no, no, no, writing it. No, I think that's, I think it's telling, because already it was very confusing when she was announced as CEO and then it was that she would be reporting, okay, I'm saying, watch, watch that space. Is she going to remain CEO or is she going to become like chief application officer, chief of applications? Should maybe, maybe reading into it. That seems, yeah. I mean, you would, you, in this type of thing, you would write.
Starting point is 00:17:36 like chief and CEO, like chief CEO is chief executive officer, so chief of applications, but whatever, if this was the Wall Street Journal's way of signaling that she's getting demoted, which I don't think it is, it would be far from the weirdest thing that's happened in journalism and AI this week, which we'll probably get to in a bit. I don't think it's demotion even, because again, she led the company All Hands to actually kind of like send this message. I just think it's interesting. I'm curious whether the three-letter CEO will remain.
Starting point is 00:18:06 that long. But moving on from that complete speculation, I found like, it's been odd because I don't know if you, did you see Gemini is now launching a Mac app? They're talking about like merging browser and desktop, one using the term super app, which I haven't heard in a while since the days of everyone wanted to be we chat and we would hear about Chinese super apps. And it was funny to me that they kind of use that. But I don't understand why that's like that interesting. Browser experience, desktop app, platform, like the coding platform into just one UI or interface. I don't know. What do you think is interesting or exciting about that? I found it almost like a very mundane product detail that they could have almost just done without
Starting point is 00:18:57 announcement. So, well, I have this desktop app on my desktop that has, you know, standard chatbot and co-work stuff and coding capabilities in it. Clawed app. And having all that together on your browser, sorry, on your desktop, you know, and giving it access to use your browser to go do things,
Starting point is 00:19:19 that has been an unlock for me and many others. So I do think this might be open eyes, seeing that that system really works and saying, and maybe it's going there and saying, you know, we'll put our models against Anthropics best and our coding against their best. and let's go.
Starting point is 00:19:36 Like, let's have that it. See, here's where I will push back. Co-work and computer control essentially giving Claude unfettered access to the files on your hard drive, basically like doing local work on your computer, that kind of experience from an enterprise standpoint is terrifying. So if you're really making the shift to enterprise allowing local file, like an open local file, this is actually not what you would want to be doing as like a core part of the product. Again, Claude Co-work is in research preview still. It's not a core part of the platform that they advertise, especially to Enterprise.
Starting point is 00:20:15 So like to me, that's the reason like I think the desktop part, again, it's like that's fine. I want to hear there's no more pin. There's no more like there's not going to hear that. No, no. Johnny Ive just walking out the door, pissed off. just wearing his pin. That's what I think. Then I'll believe the focus.
Starting point is 00:20:39 Then I'll believe... I'm going to push back on your pushback. I mean, Jensen Wong, the NVIDIA CEO, happens to be driving the whole thing, $4.5 trillion company, which is crazy. Just said that OpenClaw is the most important thing after Chad GPT.
Starting point is 00:20:58 By the way, who acquired the OpenClaught team or Aqua hired them? That would be OpenAI. So if you're going into Enterprise, you're making this move, all signs point to this open-cloth style agent. And by the way, Anthropic just launched a version of it with, I think it's called a Claude console, where you could just kind of text Claude to do stuff when you're away and it will do it for you. So this is, I will go even more in the tank for Agenic than you are. I'll say this is where it's going.
Starting point is 00:21:30 The distinction between kind of like launching cloud-based operations and accessing kind of like monitored files versus local files and like just like where you can be offline or I mean it's just such a it's such a different thing. And again, I agree. Like the whole open claw thing is taking the industry by storm across the board. Everyone's pushing it. Everyone's a jump on it. But it's still like what it represents. in terms of like finally doing agentic work, yes, I get. But I think like if that's the core part of what Open AI is trying to do,
Starting point is 00:22:09 again, like everything is reactive right now. As you said, Claude has a good desktop app that combines multiple platforms into one and makes it more usable. So then they're going to do that. Claude, we started talking about this last February when people are actually criticizing and showing charts about their drop in consumer usage and joking about it, pivoted hard to coding, which then led to enterprise.
Starting point is 00:22:36 Like, Open AI being this reactive, I think, again, if they mean it, show it by just smashing the pin. That's all I ask. They're not smashing the pin. I'll just say this. I have no inside knowledge on this, but pretty interesting. Greg Brockman's going to run the super app. Fiji's going to help market it.
Starting point is 00:22:56 where Sam, probably working on the pin. He's just in the back with Johnny. That's my guess. Just in the back with Johnny with the pin. And launching the entire AI cloud business and the whole consumer devices arm as well, in addition to the pin. Isn't the pin the consumer device?
Starting point is 00:23:17 Oh, yeah, that's true. It's the only device that will exist and the only interface through which we will access AI in a matter of years. Maybe headphones. No. Okay. Headphones are dead.
Starting point is 00:23:26 It's only the pin. Don't tell that to Tim Cook. I pin. The eye pin. Oh, God. That's what they're going to call it. I promise. It's going to be yesterday's vision,
Starting point is 00:23:41 today's technology, the eye pin. Simplicity. All right. Let's talk about productivity. Let's talk about our favorite type of productivity, which is consultants. You know, this stuff is messy. It's going to take your computer over.
Starting point is 00:23:55 What do you need? You need consultants. the NBC. Open AI lands a multi-year deal, multi-year deals with consulting giants in enterprise push. Open AI on Monday announced it was entering into multi-year partnerships with four consulting firms that will help the company deploy its enterprise platform called Frontier. It's going to be working with Accenture, Boston Consulting Group, Cap Gemini and McKinsey. OpenAI is racing against rivals like Google and Anthropic to win users and market share, and the company has to make an aggressive push to court enterprise, uh,
Starting point is 00:24:26 customers. Frontier, which Open AI unveiled earlier this month, acts as an intelligence layer that stitches together disparate systems and data within an organization. It aims to make it easier for companies to manage, deploy, and build AI agents, which are tools that can independently complete tasks on behalf of the user. All right, so that's maybe how it works. If it's going to build technology, that's going to just take your stuff over, maybe it happens with the assistance of McKinsey and the merry band of consultants who have now gone from being potentially displaced to essential in the rollout of this technology. Your thoughts? Well, so this is a very delicate balance in these kind of situations in terms of like you have the Palantir model of
Starting point is 00:25:14 take technology and forward deployed engineer and our people will be in there implementing technology. You have the partnership model in this case. And I think like, Like, it's interest. Anthropic has been traditionally more kind of the forward deployed engineer implementation model. They've also launched large partnership efforts very, I think just last week as well. Again, reacting in these kind of ways, like copying what Anthropic is doing in this case. I think like giving the relationship to the partner, if Open AI, if this is truly the priority,
Starting point is 00:25:51 rather than just going all in and being like we're building a business around. that. I think it's another, it adds another element of risk here. But yeah, I think it's a bet and it's actually going to kind of like be a big judge of the type of success they do have. Now, one more idea about why we're seeing this. This is some crazy stuff that came out of Ramp, which is access to enterprise spending. And Axios wrote it up in a story called the AI spending flip. Here's the story. Anthropic is now capturing over 73% of all spending among companies buying AI tools for the first time. 73%.
Starting point is 00:26:31 Just 10 weeks ago, the split with Open AI was 50-50, and it was 6040 in Open AI as favor as recently as December. This is an unbelievable flip where you're starting to see Anthropic be the first choice. Obviously, it's related to ClaudeCode among companies who need LM technology, and they've surpassed Open AI. I'm sure opening eye has access to this data, and it's probably driving a lot of what we're seeing and it talked about in the first half of the show. I was just, it's funny because I will take my momentary rant that it still shocks me that everyone in the industry is okay that ramp does release this kind of data as someone whose company uses ramp. It's still just kind of weird to me that like whatever I'm spending on will be able to be in an anonymized way still kind of advertised.
Starting point is 00:27:24 the entire world. I'm all about that Ramp Economics Lab, man. Arrow over there. Just unbelievable data. Don't end that party, Ron John. I'm sorry, it's amazing, but it's still kind of weird to me that everyone's okay with it. But that's for another day. I think it's funny if, let's say Open AI is looking at this data because ramp is a really
Starting point is 00:27:47 specific company. I work at a high growth technology enterprise AI startup writer. use RAMP. Many people I know who work at cutting edge technology companies use RAMP. It's an amazing product. I love it as someone who had to file expense reports in the past and it was a pain in the ass. It's still such a specific profile. So their data is going to be heavily skewed in whatever the coolest new. So it'll show momentum. But like in terms of showing actual like aggregate impact in the economy. Most large companies are not using ramp.
Starting point is 00:28:25 Like I can't imagine, especially more kind of like old fashioned companies. So I don't know if it's true. It would be surprised to me if it's actually like reflective of the economy at large versus the cool kids are using Claude more than Open AI right now. Yeah, well, maybe they're a leading indicator. I guess that's the question. Is what a Silicon Valley startup is using today, is that going to be an indicator of what's going to happen to the rest of the economy? Do you think it's a good one or do you think it's actually almost like counterproductive because it's such a different personality and consumer?
Starting point is 00:29:07 That's a good question. I mean, I think category, yes, it is a leading indicator, but maybe not specific vendor. And we're going to find out later this year. I don't know if you've seen this. Morgan Stanley of all entities has warned, according to Fortune, that an AI breakthrough is coming in 2026, and most of the world isn't ready. A massive AI breakthrough is coming in the first half of 2026.
Starting point is 00:29:30 I guess we're halfway through. And Morgan Stanley says most of the world isn't ready for it. In a sweeping new report, the investment bank warns that a transformative leap in artificial intelligence is imminent, driven by an unprecedented accumulation of compute at America's top AI labs. Executives at major AI labs are telling investors to brace for progress that will shock them. What do you think they could be seeing?
Starting point is 00:29:57 I mean, what does Morgan Stanley know that we don't or we do? Well, you did. There is also the part that says researchers specifically highlighted a recent interview with Elon Musk citing his belief that applying 10X to compute LLM training will double the model's intelligence. So that's one of their citations. Like, I think I, beyond that, I don't know, like, yeah, I genuinely don't know, and this is against as someone who is very bullish and somewhat thinks we need to be thoughtful about how smart and fast this technology can move. I'm still, it's still funny to me this kind of curiosity gap style research report from a Morgan Stanley versus just, just.
Starting point is 00:30:44 say, what is it? What is it just, what's going to happen? Take a bet. Take a bet. Give a prediction. It was very bizarre. Anyway, that's another interesting note. On the bottom of the story, it says, for this story, Fortune journalists use gender of AI as a research tool. An editor verified the accuracy of the information before publishing. I thought that was interesting, but it wasn't, to me, the sort of weirdest use of gender of AI in tech journalism or journalism this week. I don't know if you saw the Vanity Fair story about Dario Amaday. It was initially titled Dario Amaday as a cold. And it was, it seems like this reporter got some decent access into Anthropic.
Starting point is 00:31:28 And then like towards the end of the story, he's been building up the whole story about getting to meet Dario Amaday, CEO of Anthropic. And then he writes this whole long interview that he had with Dario. And then afterwards, he's like, oh, I actually didn't interpret. interviewed Dario and asked these like fighting questions to him. I like uploaded a lot of Dario's talks into Claude and I interviewed him that way and that's what you've just read. Yeah. This was. Would you do that and call it an interview?
Starting point is 00:32:00 No. Okay. I mean, I think about doing that. It's so disrespectful. I, to the reader, to the companies. It's especially to the reader. I mean, that's awful. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:32:11 I think, uh, I mean, yeah. it's more, was it like performance art or something? I hope that. That's the best possible explanation. I mean, I think you should come out. It wasn't just the interview. It wasn't like this person seems like they actually did real reporting and then just wrote the put the fake interview at the end.
Starting point is 00:32:30 Truly a puzzling situation. I mean, like I guess we hadn't planned on talking about it, but in terms of what is real and what's not anymore, I'm sure you've been following a good old BB Netany. Yahoo and these videos this week. I have, yeah. So go ahead. You can introduce it. I mean, I almost have to imagine every listener would have crossed pads with the rampant
Starting point is 00:32:56 speculations that Benjamin Netanyahu is deceased and has been putting out AI videos of himself at a coffee shop. And then even today, there was a press conference, but still endless speculation that it was AI generated and honestly like this like again this kind of like Dario interview and then it was AI like the Netanyahu stuff is actually I think this most scared I've been around the impact of like AI and video and people trying to understand what is true that like just how absurd and crazy it is that if we're actually living in an era where world leader somehow And are they, is he trying to troll us by putting out a coffee, weird coffee shop video rather
Starting point is 00:33:48 than just showing up live with like a bunch of people? But yeah, this one has gotten me pretty rattled this week. I don't know. I think you're on blue sky too much. I saw those videos. I didn't have any question about the veracity of them. No, no, no, no. This is X.
Starting point is 00:34:06 This is, this is, I feel you're getting both sides on X. Yeah, that's true. I feel like this is one of the unifying. things on all this is horseshoe theory loves AI generated that's true it's like the epitome of it yeah all right we we let's let's go to break before this really goes off the rails but if you're interested in the political story folks senator mark warner is going to be on the show on Wednesday we're going to talk about AI job loss we're going to talk about the Anthropic and the Pentagon
Starting point is 00:34:37 thing and yes we'll talk about one of my favorite topics which is why do members of Congress continue to conduct seemingly insider trading, and they will not stop. They can't stop. And Senator Warner and I will discuss that next week on Wednesday. All right. Ronan and I will be back right after this to talk about Jensen Wong's comments on AI layoffs, a little bit about the metaverse. And then, of course, it's really interesting. Who did you say is going to be on the show for discussing insider trading?
Starting point is 00:35:09 And Mark Warner. Jesus. man, the guests you get, I love, for listeners, I love that Alex with no heads-up just casually drops these names right before we go to break. Sorry. Okay, I have to. That was a compliment. That was a compliment.
Starting point is 00:35:25 Yeah. All right. I guess we're leaving this in, Ron, and I was just making my pitch for the second. All right. We'll be back after this with a conversation about Jensen Wong's AI, uh, uh, Jensen Wong's comments on AI layoffs, the Metaverse, and then Jeff Bezos's fund. We'll be back right after that. I've interviewed a lot of great tech founders on this show, and one surprisingly universal challenge comes up again and again, finding the right domain name.
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Starting point is 00:37:46 Yes, as you heard before the break. Senator Mark Warner is going to be on the show next week. We have an amazing, honestly, I think the strongest lineup we've had in a very long time, if not in the show's history coming up on some of these Wednesday shows. So stay tuned for that. All right. Maybe Jensen Wong will come on. Maybe not.
Starting point is 00:38:05 He certainly was speaking with... He can save a eye. Yeah. Oh, yeah. So this was... So he did do this tour around GTC similar to what we thought, which was basically making the case for artificial intelligence. And part of it was Jim Kramer asking him on CNBC about his impression
Starting point is 00:38:28 on whether companies will continue to lay people off with AI. And Jensen, I think, captured what I was feeling about this pretty well. Here was what he said in response. For companies with imagination, you'll do more. For companies where the leadership is just out of ideas, they have nothing else to do. They have no reason to imagine greater than they are. Then when they have more capability, they don't do more. And this has just kind of gone to my thought on the whole AI layoff thing, which is that, yeah, if you have no imagination, you'll just lay off and take profit.
Starting point is 00:39:02 But if you do have imagination, you're going to do more with these tools. And there's so many things that ambitious CEOs want to do. And that's why I'm a little bit skeptical whenever I hear this AI will cause mass unemployment, you know, sort of line like we heard. You know, I don't know, we've heard from multiple places. I don't know. It doesn't mean that the government, we shouldn't be prepared. That's what I'm going to speak with Senator Warner about. But it also means like, let's look at this in context and with some nuance like we tried to do on Wednesday with Andrew Ross Orkin.
Starting point is 00:39:31 So what do you think about this line from Jensen? I think it captures it so well. I think Jensen is slowly cementing himself, as we talked about on last week's episode, as the good guy of AI. And he's got a shot. People are going to like the leather jacket, the drinking beer and the fried chicken. I think he's, this is a good line. When you have imagination, you can do more, that you cannot use this to just try new things and, like, scale more quickly. and just, yeah, it just opens up.
Starting point is 00:40:06 I saw one thing I think I'm starting to buy into. It's like it could mean fewer SaaS giants, but it could mean many, many more medium-sized SaaS businesses of like smaller teams, but still just more software is created, more technology is used in new kinds of ways. Like, I think that's definitely the optimistic scenario. I think where, again, we saw with Block, We've seen a lot of the time, and we're going to get into the reported potential meta layoffs.
Starting point is 00:40:40 Like, people are going to be attributing these to AI directly. People might even use AI as the excuse, like we saw with Jack Dorsey. But in a lot of these companies, maybe they don't have much to do. They overhired. They were bloated. And they potentially wouldn't need to cut anyway. And they couldn't just reinvest those people into more interesting things. Yeah, exactly. I really, I'm a believer in the bull case here.
Starting point is 00:41:08 Not to say there won't be any disruption, but it also means that, like, I won't discount the fact that there's a percentage chance that, like, their things will go bad and that's why you have to plan for that. But I think Jensen really captures it. If you have imagination, you're going to do more. If you don't have an imagination, you're going to lay off. Do you think by the summer is Jensen, has he cemented his role as the good guy of AI? It's clear he's pushing.
Starting point is 00:41:36 Well, I don't know if good guy is the sort of framing I would use, but I think he's... The friendly face. He has a chance to be sort of the Steve Jobs of AI. And maybe he's already there. But, you know, he can be the visionary that explains and makes the... Like we were saying last week, someone's got to make a case for this technology and do it well. Because the polling numbers are bad. So I think he could be, if maybe the Steve Jobs...
Starting point is 00:42:04 was a great marketer and salesman. Jensen is a great marketer and salesman. Different products, but I think that he can fill that market or salesman role for sure. No, that's a good point. Okay, so maybe it's not. Like, you don't have to be even friendly face or a good guy. You just have to try to like make the optimist case for the industry. And again, like I feel there's a lot of times where it's almost like the, there's this tone of,
Starting point is 00:42:31 even when you're trying to couch it as optimism, like people still, it's like you have to deal with it. Otherwise you're dumb or you know, like it's still being shoved down your throat rather than making people want to actually just be excited about what's possible. And we certainly need that. Let's see because the implications of where this AI thing is going
Starting point is 00:42:56 are, you know, I think you're also someone who's like, let's not believe. you know, fully in, drink the AI Kool-Aid on this. Because if you go all the way in, you can end up having, you know, shocks and disappointments on the way, you know, if things don't go the positive way, right? Well, there's two types of shocks you can have. One is it doesn't work as advertised, and that's just its own kind of shock and disappointment. Or it works just in a very scary way and just causes mass disruption as,
Starting point is 00:43:31 many in the AI community talk about and its own kind of shock. So I think it could be either of those. But there's, yeah, that narrow path through the middle of those two, no one has outlined in any kind of like decent way. Well, I mean, yeah, the numbers, the numbers tell the story, right? What was it? They were below AI was pulling lower than ice. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:43:55 Yeah. And the only above Iran and the Democratic Party. Yeah. Which is not exactly the things that people are most into right now. By the way, I, you know, I just one more plug on the Warner interview. I do speak with him about whether this negative polling can lead to delays in data centers. And coming from Virginia, which has the most data centers in the U.S. certainly knows a thing or two.
Starting point is 00:44:22 So something to look out for. All right. Meta and the Metaverse. Should we call this segment, is it Trottinger's Metaverse? is it alive or is it dead? This is from, let's see, CNBC. Meta is shutting down VR social platform, Horizon Worlds, and further pivot away from the Metaverse.
Starting point is 00:44:42 Meta announced Tuesday that it was shutting down Horizon Worlds, the virtual reality social network for Quest VR headsets. That was once a key piece of the pivot to the Metaverse. Horizon Worlds, by the way, was this kind of VR world where you would start hanging out with people? No one really used it. Maybe some people did, but not. many. Then here's the next story from Mashable.
Starting point is 00:45:03 Meta isn't, sorry, NGadget. Meta isn't shutting down its VR Metaverse after all. Meta is backtracking on its plans to shut the VR version of its Metaverse. The company now plans to support Horizon Worlds in VR for the foreseeable future. According to Andrew Bosworth, the CTO of Meta, we will keep it working in VR for existing games to support the fans who've reached out. Ranghan is the Metaverse alive or the Metaverse dead? I'm going to pivot from Schrodinger's Metaverse because it's dead. This isn't a dead or alive question to me. I would like to pivot to a very nostalgic, kind of like wistful look at, I liked, I was seeing people share just those ridiculous, like, I think it was Mark Zuckerberg interviewing Gail King in the Metaverse. There's like, just, just remember that time. I mean. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:46:00 if this is true or not, but I saw someone share that someone paid hundreds of thousands of dollars to live next to Snoop Dog in the Metaverse. Remember Metaverse real estate? Metaverse? Like, ah, what a time. What a time that was. From the New York Times, they highlight some of it, some of the madness around it. Disney and Crate and Barrel and other companies were quick to appoint Chief Metaverse officers. And this is from McKinsey. With its potential to generate up to $5 trillion in value by 2030, the metaverse is too big for companies to ignore.
Starting point is 00:46:40 So question, did you ever go into the metaverse? I think I did. Like, what do we consider the meta? Did you own an Oculus quest or, I guess you tried the Vision Pro. I don't even know if that counts as Metaverse. No, that was spatial computing. No, I never owned one. Oh, I did, I did have an Oculus.
Starting point is 00:47:04 You know, I had an Oculus when I was, it was a test device when I was at BuzzFeed back in the day. And then I lent it to a coworker because I wasn't using it very much. And then COVID happened. And I never saw that person again. Meanwhile, I would have, I would have loved to have that, you know, a metaverse with me in COVID, which, by the way, it ended up being mostly a COVID fever dream. Well, I think, because, so I played like games with the Oculus. quest, but I didn't interact with other people also, certainly never like a Horizons world or anything like that. Yeah, no, I don't think I ever made it to the metaverse. I kind of am
Starting point is 00:47:44 regretting it now. Maybe we should go find ourselves from quests on a Facebook marketplace. Pretty cheap and go see who's hanging out on Horizons world right now. If any listeners are, let us know. We'll come find you. We'll hang out. If you're the person that's going to go meet someone to pick up a quest on, to go to the Metaverse on the Facebook marketplace, they're just going to hit you in the head with a crowbar and take your money. You should be Rob. Sorry. Roger. Decorum.
Starting point is 00:48:18 No, no. But on a serious note, maybe the Metaverse was never just virtual reality. I think this is from Matthew Ball. The Metaverse is misdescribed as virtual reality. In truth, virtual reality is merely a way. to experience the Metaverse. To say VR is the Metaverse is like saying the mobile internet is an app.
Starting point is 00:48:37 Note, too, that hundreds of millions are already participating in virtual worlds on a daily basis and spending billions of them without VR, AR, MR, or XR devices. I see he's talking about Roblox. As a corollary to the above VR headsets aren't the Metaverse anymore than smartphones are the mobile internet.
Starting point is 00:48:58 So maybe the universe lives on. You know what? Here's the comeback. So world models, I think, are going to be like the, you know, like AI models that instead of are being based on language or being based on actually understanding the physical world and we're going to get into Bezos's new fund. I think they keep the metaverse alive and reality labs and then slowly, quietly pivot to the whole world model space. And then suddenly it all comes back and Zuck was right the whole time. time as he figures out AI, LLM based advertising and comes back with world models and gets on his hoverboard thing with an American flag and just wins again. Yeah. Oh, by the way, that thing is called a foil. I called it a skin. Foil hydroprofoil or something. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Apologies to listeners. We should have known that one. We regret the error. But the funny thing would be if they do pivot to world models guess who the perfect person to bring back to run that would be beyond lacoon. That's that that would, oh wait, isn't that his new startup?
Starting point is 00:50:10 I think it's a big part of it is understanding the world, yes. Yeah, world models. But it is, I think it is interesting to me because like you take your fortnights and robloxes and people are still spending on godly amounts of money for like skins in those games and interacting everywhere. and those are virtual world experiences. So, so, yeah, Metaverse is alive, just not, not legless avatars
Starting point is 00:50:38 while wearing a virtual reality headset and sitting in a meeting because I still wish I did that once, but never got around to them. Yeah, I unfortunately, I think I was just not working in a company for one of the time that came around. Oh, one last thing we should say.
Starting point is 00:50:55 I think that this conversation about the Metaverse, you know, is incomplete without talking about what it led to, which is like, if there is a hope for consumer AI, which we debated in the beginning, it's probably through some form of device. And meta certainly has a head start on that. I mean, the Rayban metas, which you and I both really like, and these newer projects are direct results from this VR move.
Starting point is 00:51:25 And the VR headsets live on, just the Metaverse know. Take the win. I think like if they just said openly, like these technologies gave us a head start in wearables in the entire new world of AI, no one would question it. It's right. So you don't have to just shut down Horizon's world. It's okay. You don't have to pretend to keep it open. You don't have to.
Starting point is 00:51:48 You guys, no? No, I was just saying I to myself, I think they are basically saying that, that, that, that, version of what you just said, which is like this was, it's almost like, you know, like the fire phone led to the echo or something like that. Exactly, exactly. There's a, there's a hero story here. There's a definite hero story. And now that they don't have to spend all that money supporting it, they can actually work to build AI. So, all right, speaking of Amazon, there's this really interesting story that I don't think we should leave without talking about, which is that Jeff Bezos, according to the Wall Street Journal, is in talks to raise
Starting point is 00:52:28 $100 billion for an AI manufacturing fund. It was in early talks to raise $100 billion for a new fund that would buy up manufacturing companies and seek to use AI technology to accelerate their path to automation. The Amazon founder is meeting with some of the world's largest asset managers to raise funding for the project. A few months ago, he traveled to the Middle East to discuss the new fund with sovereign wealth representatives in the region. More recently, he went to Singapore. The fund described in investor documents as a manufacturing transformation vehicle is aiming to buy companies in major industrial sectors, such as chipmaking defense and aerospace.
Starting point is 00:53:07 It would dwarf the size of some of the world's largest buyout funds and rival soft banks 100 billion tech-focused vision fund. A couple of thoughts on this, if I may. Number one, why is Bezos raising this money? doesn't he have it? I don't know. Maybe you don't always want to use your own money. But if you believe that much in the idea,
Starting point is 00:53:28 why don't you just put your own in towards it? Number two, it is somewhat horrifying that Jeff Bezos is going to after, well, I guess Amazon did increase its employees in the fulfillment centers after it brought the robots in. But it is somewhat horrifying that Bezos, who wants to automate everything he can lay his hands on, seems like he's ready to automate. you know, real, you know, blue-collar jobs with this push.
Starting point is 00:53:59 And third of all, you know, knowing Bezos the way I do, and that is, of course, reading about him and speaking to people who know him, he just tends to be right about these things all the time. And I really do believe that he's onto something here, that manufacturing transformation with AI is already underway, but is about to make a major, major leap, and there's a real opportunity there. So I think Bezos is on the money.
Starting point is 00:54:25 And I have a lot of these feelings. What do you think, Rajah? Well, if you continue reading the next two paragraphs on this, Bezos was recently appointed co-ceo of Project Prometheus, a new startup that is building artificial intelligence models that can understand and simulate the physical world. While much of the AI revolution has been focused on large language models, billions of dollars have begun to flow to companies
Starting point is 00:54:47 that are seeking to apply spatially focused AI systems towards industries, including robotics and manufacturing. So, yeah, I had not even seen that in our prep doc here before. World models, that's going to be the next big thing. And again, I like the point. Not only is Bezos someone who is often right about this kind of thing, again, like what Amazon did to the entire warehouse space, bringing in more people, but still the level of automation is what led to us all getting addicted to two-day delivery and one-day instant delivery.
Starting point is 00:55:27 Like the technological innovation that they were able to push, like he gets it. He's shown it time and time again. So I think he will definitely, this is something we will watch very, very closely. No, totally. I agree. I mean, the thing with Bezos is he knows that there is like there are going to be companies that will implement this and companies that don't. And I think he's making a pretty sizable bet.
Starting point is 00:55:54 Of course, with others' money. But he's going to make this big bet and probably be right. All right, Ron John, before we leave, I have a question to ask you. It's somewhat sensitive. Ask away. Ask away. Do you dry chat? I have dry chatted.
Starting point is 00:56:13 I have dry chatted. I have dry chatted. So Wall Street Journal reporter, Megan Babrowski, tweets what the and this is seemingly a pitch that she got she goes one in four admit they the email goes from mandy poor mandy getting put on blast in front of everybody one and four admit they dry chat before emotionally difficult uh tasks what is dry chatting here's the pitch hi megan diddery before a tough conversation have you tried jai chatting dry chatting apparently it's a trend as over half of adults admit they find it hard to articulate their emotion
Starting point is 00:56:49 during tense conversations, many are turning to AI to rehearse. Enter dry chatting, rehearsing emotionally challenging conversations with AI before having them in real life. I guess we found it. This is the use case. AI consumer. This is the consumer use case dry chatting. I kind of, when I saw this, obviously the term dry chatting is just like, I don't know.
Starting point is 00:57:15 It's just something that gives you the icks. But then when you start to see it, you're like, wait, this is... So I have, admit, like, if you have to write a tense email, running it through an AI and asking for some pointers and saying, like, what you want out of it is a pretty good thing I think most people should do. I haven't gone straight for the voice dry chat, I'll admit. Like, I haven't talked to chat, GPD, Gemini, Cloud, whoever else, and tried to read rehearse the conversation in full, but maybe it's, maybe it's worth it. Maybe I might try
Starting point is 00:57:57 chatting soon. It's, uh, it's like it, you know what? If it helps you actually resolve the situation in a, in a much more amicable way, shouldn't we all be dry chatting? First of all, I will say I have used voice to dry chat. Uh, you've voiced right. Yeah, I have some of my, some of my interviews before I like I have like a rundown and you know I want to anticipate what the interviewee is going to say so I roll play with the bot sometimes and I'm like you're this person but that and I'm me so I'm going to separate dry chatting from like role playing from like rehearsing because this this is specific I feel dry chattingly applies to like so really like emotionally challenging conversations it could be if you're about to fire someone
Starting point is 00:58:46 if you're like, like, you know you have to break up. You have to like deliver some really bad news. To me, I'm going to, I want to keep dry chatting. Make sure we all understand. Oh, my God. This is the sycifancy and the dry chatting. I don't think it goes well together. It's like, all right.
Starting point is 00:59:05 It's all right. Chat Chhabit, you're going to be my girlfriend and I'm going to be me and I have some news to share with you. And chat chief, you're like, okay, go ahead. And you'll be like, baby, we need a. break up and chat GPT will be like, great idea. They're always coming up with the smartest ideas. Well, so, but so does dry chatting work better? What's like the evel? What's the dry chat benchmark? Because a 40, 4.0 sycumvincey would, then when you go to deliver the actual bad news, you'll get
Starting point is 00:59:37 ripped apart because sycophantic GPT 4O told you you're right about everything. Maybe that's my, that's a new benchmark we need to come up with. Well, it has to be this like sort of reinforcement learning where you reward conversations that don't get the person slapped in real life. That's the, so there's some poor scale AI guys who have to go through us. Got to go. All right, listen, your task this week. I'm ready for it. You got to break up with your girlfriend for science. We got to see if she's, you're getting slapped. I'm telling you, man. This could be a reality,
Starting point is 01:00:21 reality TV series. Dry chat. Actually, yeah, you go, wait, wait, this, you dry chat, and then you go have the real conversation and everyone gets to watch how it actually plays out. This is not a bad,
Starting point is 01:00:36 not a bad pitch. Have you seen Nathan Fielders, the rehearsal? Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. So it was just like that. Nathan's just dry chatting with all these people. Yeah. put comedians out of business now. All right.
Starting point is 01:00:50 Well, I think on that note, might have to get it. Well, this has been a lovely, I don't even want to say it. Is this a wet chat if that's a dry chat? Still, don't. Don't. I think we should go. I specifically refrained this entire time.
Starting point is 01:01:09 Folks, don't miss my interview with Mark Warner on Wednesday. Thank you, Ron John. Thank you everybody for listening and watching. We'll see you next time on Big Technology. podcast. Getting ready for a game means being ready for anything, like packing a spare stick. I like to be prepared. That's why I remember 988, Canada's suicide crisis helpline. It's good to know, just in case. Anyone can call or text for free confidential support from a train responder anytime. 988 suicide crisis helpline is funded by the government in Canada.

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