BigDeal - #20 Navy SEAL & Doctor: How to get healthy and fit (as a normal person)

Episode Date: July 23, 2024

🚀 Main Street Over Wall Street is where the real deals get done. Join top investors, founders, and operators for three days of powerful connection, sharp strategy, and big opportunities — live in... Austin, Nov 2–4. https://contrarianthinking.biz/msows-bigdeal In this episode, Codie Sanchez and her guests discuss the connection between obesity, diabetes, and skeletal muscle problems, emphasizing fitness as a daily habit. Codie's husband and former Navy Seal, Chris Petkas, shares practical fitness tips, including kettlebell workouts and incorporating healthy habits into your relationship. Then, Dr. Gabrielle Lyon talks about the importance of protein, muscle mass, and the differences between plant-based and animal-based proteins. They also cover modern health trends and offer advice for improving fitness and wellness. The episode aims to provide insights into achieving freedom and richness through health and fitness. Want help scaling your business to $1M in monthly revenue? ⁠Click here⁠ to connect with my consulting team. Record your first video https://creators.riverside.fm/Codie and use code CODIE for 15% off an individual plan. 00:00 Introduction: Questioning the Obesity Epidemic 02:14 Steal My Rich Friend: Chris Petkas  03:12 Kettlebell Workouts: The Ultimate Fitness Tool 05:28 Habits vs. Hygiene in Fitness 14:46 Sunday Recovery Routine 18:10 Nutrition and Eating Habits 30:30 Chronic Pain Solutions 33:57 Integrating Health into Relationships 37:52 Steal My Rich Friend: Gabrielle Lyon  42:07 Marketing Taglines and USDA Control 42:42 Processed Foods vs. Whole Foods 47:42 Practical Tips for Protein Intake 51:47 The Role of Skeletal Muscle in Longevity 01:02:08 Navigating Fitness and Parenthood 01:14:16 Ozempic and the Pharmaceutical Industry 📖 Forever Strong: A New, Science- Based Strategy for Aging Well: https://drgabriellelyon.com/forever-strong/ MORE FROM BIGDEAL: 🎥 ⁠⁠YouTube⁠⁠ 📸 ⁠⁠Instagram⁠⁠ 📽️ ⁠⁠TikTok⁠⁠ MORE FROM CODIE SANCHEZ: 🎥 ⁠⁠YouTube⁠⁠ 📸 ⁠⁠Instagram⁠⁠ 📽️ ⁠⁠TikTok⁠⁠ OTHER THINGS WE DO: 🫂 ⁠⁠Our community⁠⁠ 📰 ⁠⁠Free newsletter⁠⁠ 🏦 ⁠⁠Biz buying course⁠⁠ 🏠 ⁠⁠Resibrands⁠⁠ 💰 ⁠⁠CT Capital⁠⁠ 🏙️ ⁠⁠Main St Hold Co⁠⁠ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Do we really have an obesity epidemic? Is it really a fat problem? Is all the issues that we are seeing? Obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer's. Is this all a fat problem? No. It begins in skeletal muscle first decades before. I view fitness is the same thing, where it's a piece of hygiene, like it has to occur.
Starting point is 00:00:17 Otherwise, you're decaying, you're dying. If you can change fitness from a habit to hygiene, you can do it just as frequently as you brush your teeth. How long do I spend in the gym? 50 minutes. 5-0. I am in and out. There's no way I'm spending more than a an hour ever. One of the things that's really terrible about getting healthy is that it feels so hard
Starting point is 00:00:35 and overwhelming. If you're not having fun with it, like you're doing it wrong. Do you make more money if you're fit than if you're fat? The reality is you're only ever going to go as high as your physical health and wellness. Hey guys, Cody Sanchez back here at the Big Deal podcast for those who don't just want to be rich, but want to be free. Do what it takes so you can get there. I love this podcast because I love talking to friends about how they made their millions and helping business owners solve their problems. It's fulfilling. I love sharing all the secrets. But what I can't in person, there's only one tool I use. It's called Riverside. Riverside ensures I can talk to someone anywhere in the world, recorded in 4K, so the quality of the video matches the quality
Starting point is 00:01:11 of the humans you're listening to. Riverside records separate audio and video tracks so we can easily cut out those awkward interruptions that are my least favorite part of interviews. They have in-platform editing software based off a 99% accurate AI transcription. If that's not simple enough, they take AI one step further for their show notes. It summarizes your entire content into an SEO optimized description and chapters all automatic saves me a ton of So you can use Riverside for podcast interviews, panel discussions, presentations, webinars, more. And best of all, it's simple. Try Riverside for yourself with link in the description.
Starting point is 00:01:41 Use code Cody for an exclusive discount. I get a deal. You get a deal. What to do if you like me, want to be fit, but sort of hate the entire process? My husband, former ABC own card carrying member of the six-pack club, whizzen. We're going to hear from the fittest woman I know, Dr. Gabriel Lyne on food, fitness, and strength. You're going to want to listen to this one. If you want to know what humans who have real jobs and don't just work out for a living,
Starting point is 00:02:06 actually do? This episode is for you. So, first, let's welcome my husband, who hates the fact that I bring up all these details about him and post what he calls titty picks of himself, aka six-pack picks of him without a shirt on, Chris Peckis on the pond today. Hi, thanks for having me. Appreciate being here. I think we're going to have you on a pod a bunch of different times to talk about things
Starting point is 00:02:31 like AI, since you do stuff with AI for the Department of Defense. I think we'll also have you on here to talk about relationships and how to not very your wife and have a happy relationship. Nice. Today we're going to do that. Strong. But today, I want to obsess on one thing, which is, you know, you've helped me completely change my relationship with getting healthy. You always talk to me about how to do it in a way where it integrates in your life. It doesn't take over your life.
Starting point is 00:02:57 Yeah. You have this very annoyed saying that you always tell me when I don't want to work out, which is, do we want to be good white sharks or do we want to be good whitecharts? or do we want to be great white sharks? Amen. And I thought I could impart some of your wisdom on others today. So let's like get right into it. I think I know the answer of this. But if you could only use one piece of equipment to get fit, what is it?
Starting point is 00:03:17 Why and how should we use it? There's one like cop out answer. And that's your imagination quite literally. But I mean, truthfully, right? I mean, you don't need a gym to be fit. You don't need the environment to be fit. You just need to care a little bit. But if there's an actual like piece of equipment I could take with me, it's a kettlebell.
Starting point is 00:03:33 I mean, you don't have to be creative with the exercise, you know, basis for which a lot of people across a long, long time have made fitness. You take them with you everywhere. They're easy to go around. What I've actually done a few times is I've researched a place maybe they didn't have a gym close by. Maybe I was there for three or four days, didn't have enough time to hit a proper gym. I've Amazon primed like a 53 pound kettlebell to hotels before. People like 10 to 20 pounds. Sure. Yeah. Whatever works for you, right? I mean, they come in different denominations, right? Mostly through kilograms. But I found it's an incredibly effective tool. You can train every single part of the body. At a certain point, you just keep going and don't put it down. And after 15 minutes, you will hate your life, but you will appreciate yourself. If somebody doesn't know how to use kettlebells, you are a crazy person about programs and then taught me a bunch. Favorite two or three kettlebell programs? And maybe favorite two or three kettlebell moves, because you also taught me, you don't need to know that many of them. Yeah. It's
Starting point is 00:04:32 Very true. I think that the best programming out there is Eric Leahy's. It goes by Primal Swelger. Trames here out of Onit ATX. He shows how to kind of chain everything together, right? It's not like you're just doing one exercise for a certain part of your body and isolating. You kind of flow through the entirety of it, right? Because at the end of the day, strength and fitness both rely on your ability to connect the strength of your upper body and lower body through a strong core. And what about like three movements? Three movements. I think the tried and true kettlebell swing is a fantastic one. I think the windmill. It's a little bit more of an advanced one, but it really gives you a lot of hip mobility, back mobility, strengthens your shoulder girdle and your core. And then I also love the snatch, right? It's an explosive full body movement. Explosiveness has really been proven to be an incredibly effective tool for a lot of people. I taught my mom. Did you really? Yeah, Lori killed it. Another thing you talk about that changed my perspective on working out was this idea that habits versus hygiene and how you see fitness will change the entire way you do fitness.
Starting point is 00:05:39 Can you talk about that? Yeah, absolutely. I think habits are something that's associated with a decision that you make to become better at a certain skill, right? Or something that you want to do less of. Habits are kind of a reinforcement. So your habits around, let's say working out is the fact of going at a certain time or following a program or seeing a coach, like a whole different means of what all those variables do to encompass that piece of hygiene, right? Hygiene is the aspect of you will decay or die if you don't do it, right?
Starting point is 00:06:13 If you don't brush your teeth, like you're going to have nasty teeth and it's going to break down. Same thing if you don't wash your body, bacteria. I view fitness is the same thing where it's a piece of hygiene. Like it has to occur. Otherwise, you're becoming sedentary, complacent, and you're decaying. You're dying. So essentially, if you can change fitness from a habit to hygiene, you can do it just as frequently as you brush your teeth.
Starting point is 00:06:38 Absolutely. And it doesn't have to be as complex either, right? It can be as simple as brushing your teeth, 20 minutes a day, 30 minutes a day. Maybe you don't have the amount of time to do it in many weeks. Like on layover sometimes, we will get up and we will walk for the entire hour and a half between it. That's a significant workout still, especially for a lot of Americans who don't get the, you know, required or requisite 10,000 steps in a day. You know what I was thinking about the other day is it's overwhelming.
Starting point is 00:07:05 You know, all of these different things we can do, pads and workouts. And sometimes I just think, I'm not going to do anything because it's too much. And maybe I've already had all of the motivation that I can stomach for the day on work. family, small decisions, and it gets to fitness and it feels like I'm wronged dry and there's nothing left. And so I thought of this idea of what if you could whisper in the ear of a person that you love dearly, one thing that if they were to do it, you think it would have the biggest impact on their fitness and health possible. What would be the one thing you would whisper in their ear? I'm going to say two things.
Starting point is 00:07:37 I think the main one will be about nutrition. If it doesn't occur naturally, don't put it in your mouth. And the other one for really the aspect of getting fit and maintaining fitness is, Don't overcomplicate it. We both have a very close friend. She had a really, really big struggle with her ability to get to that point. She chose a program. She finally did it.
Starting point is 00:07:58 And after seven months, right? She lost double, maybe triple digits. And her response was, I'm so mad I didn't start earlier because it's not complicated. I don't think she could care if we said that publicly. That was Katie McCrary, who's a dear family member. She got at 75 hard. You know, I've become close with Annie Fressela over the past, I don't know, a year, let's call it. And she told me she got on 75 hard.
Starting point is 00:08:21 It took forever for her to get there. But once she got on it, she stuck to the program. She just did with the program center. Life completely changed. Yeah. And she's kind of never looked back. One thing that you had told me before, too, is sometimes it can be overwhelming, this idea of is it natural or is it not.
Starting point is 00:08:37 But you also said something to me, which was, look at the ingredient list of the food that you eat. Yeah. And if it has ingredients that you cannot pronounce, doesn't go on your mouth. Yeah, absolutely. And it leads to a little bit more intuitive eating. as well. It's easier to make binary decisions about what to eat and whatnot to. If you get down the micros and macros all the time, you're in this constant balancing act, right? Of like, well, now I have
Starting point is 00:08:59 to consider like seven or eight different variables rather than just like a very easy, okay, I know about how much I can eat. I know about how much I can burn. I know what quantities I want of each. Now, do I eat it or not? Very simple. You always tell me that there's one word that really matters in the out. And if you do this one thing that it's kind of hard for you to be fat. Yeah. And I'll let you say what the word is. But I thought about it because I remember we were in the gym and Andrew Huberman was in the gym too. We're all trying to be cool because we're all fans of his podcast. So we're like, you know, don't look at the really big tattooed guy.
Starting point is 00:09:34 Anyway, you're doing your thing, which is a series of wild workout moves that I wouldn't touch. And he comes over to you. And I just saw your head get like bigger and bigger by the moment as you like winked over at making shit. And he started asking you about your workout routine. Like, what are you doing? What's this interesting? You know, can you show me out? And so I think that lends itself to this idea of like simple things can make the complex seem so much more intense. But what would be the one word that describes it? And then how do, how do you actually define that work that changes everything in the gym? Yeah. By the way, I think I was like way cooler in that instance. I don't think that there was any head swelling going on. But I have incredible mad respect for
Starting point is 00:10:12 Andrew and what he's done and what he's doing for human physiology and spreading the knowledge around it. The word intensity, I think it has a lot of meanings to it. When I look at it in terms of like an intention too, you're not checking your phone. You are strict within your your reps and your rest. You're strict within your time under tension. The amount of time that you are actively moving the weight in one direction or the other. Wait, pause on up. Yeah. So like for instance, you taught me. I wasn't seen really much change in my arms. And as you get older as a woman, sometimes your arms. So like it can be a pain point, you know, if you guys are seen those like turkey arms that freaks me out. Yeah, I know. You have great arms. Yeah. Anyway, anyway, those freak me out. I don't want them either. I don't want you to have them either.
Starting point is 00:10:51 Anyway, so you taught me and I was like, God, I'm doing all these bicep curls of movements, but I'm kind of going like one, two, one, two, one, two, and to overly simplify it for you pros, you're going to laugh at this. But you basically said, you know, on the way up, you want fast switch on the way up, and then you want like one, two, three. Explain that because that's time under tension, but a lot of people bite that over. Yeah, I mean, you explained it perfectly. I learned it mostly from I follow Marcus Philly programs. I really, really, really like his stuff. He keeps it entertaining, engaging. He hits muscle groups. He keeps the central nervous system guessing. Does great priming, great mobility stuff. I really, really recommend his stuff.
Starting point is 00:11:29 Wait, can we put a caveat on that? Yeah. I think Marcus Philly is amazing, but I was overwhelmed when I did his... So, so fair, yeah. You say it's more for like a little bit more pro than a Cody? No, that was like three years ago. And now he's tailored it to where he has some distinct offerings where it's like, if you're a top tier crossfit competitor, you got a program, right? If you're short on time, you have a program. If you're short on equipment, you have a program. I follow his pillars program, which is like a four day a week lifting that does splits upper, upper, lower or upper push, lower push. That one, I think, is very, very accessible for a very large part of the audience. Beginner or pro. He has great movement cues as well. He has videos that go along with it. And, you know, form is such an important part of it, right? Never sacrifice form. And time under tension is also, in my mind, part of form. And so I learned a lot of time under tension under him from his tempo count. So your ability to stress the muscles, to put him under tension, will increase, you know, muscle
Starting point is 00:12:25 definition and size, at least in my experience for me, right? I'm sure there's studies that say the same are different, but that's what works. Why does nobody talk about that? Like, I've been training with trainers for years and working out, you know, through like five days a week for like 15 years. And nobody talks about time under tension for us, Norby's. And it's mostly just like reps and weight count. Yeah. Well, I mean, like anything else that kind of evolves to the services industries sometimes, right? You're paying somebody else because they've figured out the complexity of something to make it simple for you. So while they might not
Starting point is 00:12:59 be prescriptive in their tempo or time under tension, they still, a good trainer will ensure that, you know, you're maintaining that burn. But I think. think these are also just changes that we see across fitness and physiology, right? Like, there's these huge swings back and forth. And I think it helps the fact that there's a lot of people studying it and a lot of people who are arguing and debating also the effects of it. Yeah, I also think, like, when it comes to intensity, when I see you working out, another thing that's not so scientific or tactical might just be, you are drenched by the time you're done working out. Like, independently, it kind of looks like you were hanging out in a sauna while simultaneously
Starting point is 00:13:37 doing a workout. Another thing I learned from you is like if you're not actively sweating during your workout, if you're doing like the Instagram girl workout. Yeah. Those bitches probably are doing BBLs. They're not getting their butts from squats. If I could take one other thing away from intensity, it was actually bring it. And if you're not sweating pretty intensely by the end of your workout, that's maybe an easier JV way to measure it. I think you go even further. If you're not sweating when you begin your workout, like you're not taking it seriously. Like if you're not, if you're warm up, doesn't have a lot of intention behind it. And if you're not, really paying attention to it. Like, how long do I spend in the gym? 50 minutes. 5-0. I am in and out.
Starting point is 00:14:12 There's no way I'm spending more than an hour ever. That's warm up, workout, cool down and stretching. Like, you're not there to screw around. You have people say, you know, kind of in the hustle culture, like 1% better every day. It's like, yeah, like 1% harder every day gets you 1% better every day. So why would I fall below any threshold that I've had before? And that's not saying like go and over train and be crazy about it, but push yourself to a certain extent, right? Even on those days where I'm not going as hard, right? You're still sweating. You still have significant output.
Starting point is 00:14:42 You're otherwise wasting your time and you're regressing. Let's talk about our Sundays because you also told me that, which is that Sundays are a recovery day. Talk about what we do on Sundays, how we incorporated that into both our business regime and also our relationship a little bit. Yeah. I think Sunday for us is like just a major reset day. I think that's the day that we're really good about doing things that. give us energy because the other six days out of the week, we're kind of giving it out, right? We're kind of doling it out or it's being taken in a few ways. I mean, you know, not to go through
Starting point is 00:15:15 our entire habit, right? We get up. We do a long walk. Take the dog with us. When it comes to the fitness part about it, right? Like we sauna, we cold plunge. There's a bunch of different modalities that you can do for recovering. We roll out. We get some movement. Like we create space. We decrease inflammation. And at no point are we trying to raise our heart rate like super high. We're detoxing, right? And I think we're just kind of hitting that reset button that physiologically and mentally really helps us set like intention for the rest of the week as well. Because if you're constantly just giving and giving and giving and giving, if you start, you know, at a high speed in the mornings, you're probably going to continue on that high speed for the rest of the day. So I think that
Starting point is 00:15:55 what drags on the rest of our week as well. Yeah. I also think it's nice because sometimes, you know, it feels like everybody's working out all the time doing these really aggressive things. And you kind of taught me that rest is just as important as activity. Oh, it's, yeah, absolutely. Because you're never over-training, you're under-recovering. Yeah. I mean, I think, you know, to that point, we get up, we do the, you know, coffee with a little bit of mushroom stuff and it's an NCT oil. Legal.
Starting point is 00:16:21 That's legal mushrooms, Lions Main over the counter. Right. I know it's Austin, but still. Exactly. Yeah. So basically, you know, the kind of hippie-dippy coffee, and we go for a long walk. five miles, sometimes with our rock, which I hate. Then we go to the gym, typically, sauna, Colt Funge, and roll out. And that's it. And it could be like a two and a half hour evolution,
Starting point is 00:16:45 or you could take longer if you want to. I think something that you fail to mention that, I think enough people don't do is like create space in their body, right? Like we do those weird things on the pole that get your spine up and moving around, right? We kind of like loosen your scapula from the rest of your back and your shoulders. We open up your hips. We kind of like rebalance a lot of the muscles as well. I think that's hugely important because that kind of goes into the like mobility, flexibility thing. I've taken people through that as well, like taking Khalil through it a few weeks ago, incredible shape. I think in his late 40s and he's like, I've never moved into parts of my body like this in my entire life. And I think that's a point of it, right?
Starting point is 00:17:22 Flexibility, mobility, enable longevity. And that's a big proponent of it. For people that sit at their desks all day, how do you stop back pain and the tech neck slumping over so that you don't have that. Yeah, I mean, there's posture cues. I do a timer as you see that I always have. 40 minutes. I get up, I go and do something else. There's a lot of different movements that you can do as well to free up your low back hips and shoulders. Hands behind the head, lean back, opens up your T spine, get your shoulders, split squats, right? How many times have I shown you that you're feeling a little twinge one side of the other? You literally do split squats, 20 aside, and it quite literally resets your hips. Anything else? There's a bunch of stuff. But I think when it comes to those,
Starting point is 00:18:03 those are the two big things that will address those portions that hit people most in their bodies. Okay. How about food? We kind of pay attention to it. But also, you're a garbage bin and you eat more than anything, anybody I've ever seen before, which is totally fair. Yeah, a two burrito guy at Chipotle. Yes, you eat a lot. And yet, like, you never lose your 27 pack that you have. So, like, how do you think, Okay. How do you think about what to eat? What are the parameters that we have around it? And like, what is a core part of how you see it? I was lucky that I grew up in a home with with cooks, people who were in the restaurant industry for a little bit. So, and they're like a Mediterranean diet. So everything was about ingredients, freshness. Those habits kind of continued on the rest of
Starting point is 00:18:48 life because I realized kind of garbage in, left garbage out what occurred from it. Now when I think about it, journaling and an elimination diet was kind of the basis that got me to this point. where I could now make those simple binary decisions by, again, figuring out the complexities early on. So knowing raw cauliflower and kale gave me a lot of inflammation and they ruined my stomach. Understanding how your body then responds and recovers from the food you eat, like you journal about it, you A, B, test it. I mean, there's a lot of different apps out there. There's wearables that enable you to do it as well.
Starting point is 00:19:20 But once you figure those fine lines, you just have these categories where you definitively know that these types of proteins, these types of vegetables, these types of starches and carbs are best for me individually. And so for us, I find it easy to do the 80, 20, 80 percent, farm to table, non-dilutive ingredients, right, or non-processed foods, and then kind of 20 percent of a little bit more of whatever. Donuts. I love to, every two weeks. I probably eat how many, half a dozen. I order them. I don't let anybody in the office eat one. They're mine. But you get what I'm saying, right? Like I'm also going to burn that off. And I think about it in the day, right?
Starting point is 00:19:58 Like I'll probably have my higher carb and higher protein meals in the afternoons because you're going to burn off breakfast. You're going to burn off most of lunch. Your dinner is really what's going to decide how, like what nutrients repair your body. Studies might show differently. But this is what I found that's intuitively worked for me. Well, we first met, I was struggling. I was like working too much.
Starting point is 00:20:21 My stomach hurt all the time, probably drank too much. And, you know, if you guys listening to have ever felt like that, you're like, God, I kind of had like these bags under my eyes, you know, you feel like you're, you kind of have some stomach issues. I hear that people on the internet call this hot girl. Oh, yeah, yeah. You know you got a hot girl. She got a tummy issue. And that's so bizarre.
Starting point is 00:20:39 It's correlation. Highly correlated. I sort of felt like I looked older back then. You look way younger seven years later. This is how we stay married. I'm serious. And you're more fit. What I think a lot of it, what surprised me was, you know, you clinched.
Starting point is 00:20:53 it for me, which was that I wasn't getting enough collagen. Talk to them a little bit about like what changed from eating with you and what we eat now that changed. Yeah, I mean, we are a very animal-based diet household, heavy on proteins. I try to get a gram per pound a day. I think you probably get a little bit less. We have a little bit more fatty meats, right? I think there's some stuff out there, especially some studies that have shown the increase. We introduce bone broth into our diets as well, which is like extremely helpful. And then we use a highly bioavailable fats and everything that we, that are all of our cooking additives, right? Extra virgin olive oil. We use a lot of duck fat, all of those things, right? I think bioavailability is a big thing too,
Starting point is 00:21:38 right? That's the transference of nutrients to the body, right? Because you'll eat some things and you'll get 5% of it because most of it's trash or it's highly processed. Where there's others where you have a lot higher capability. So like, for instance, darker vegetables, right? We always know that things that are colored on our plates will usually have, will be an indicator of a healthy diet. And that's why it's like there's four different shades of potatoes. Try every single one of them. They're going to give you a lot of different benefits each. You should drop the recipe for them for that steak that you make plus the Japanese purple potatoes with the truffle oil and asparagus that you make on the side. When you look at like Japanese sweet potatoes,
Starting point is 00:22:19 Ube, incredibly nutrient dense, a lot of antioxidants in them. With umami with umami with the seasoning no they're great but it's but it's simple right like it's not complicated we can do it in a few minutes usually like come home turn on the oven go shower ovens ready to pour it all in you know it's easy you basically stopped my hot girl's stomach issues with bonegrass with an elimination diet that taught me that I was highly lactose intolerant getting rid of a bunch of vegetables that I thought were good for me and adding a lot of dark vegetables instead and then with getting rid of most processed foods. And so we're not doctors. I don't know, but that at least worked for me. Also, we found out you were lactose intolerant only after we moved in
Starting point is 00:23:01 together. Thanks for sharing that with the internet. Last thing though on that too. Not all vegetables are bad for you, the way they're prepared sometimes, right? They're better if they're cooked for a lot of people. There's a whole Ayurvedic science about it. That's an Indian method of eating, which is super cool too. Well, that. Okay. How about, I want to talk a little bit about, you're prepping for rim to rim to rim to rim. Yeah. Why do you tell them what that is, why you're doing it, and what you do at least once a year, because I think that's cool and you made me do it too.
Starting point is 00:23:30 Rim to rim to rim is the starting, it's in the Grand Canyon. You start at the South Kiyab Trail, go to the North Kayaab Trail, and then you come back down two different routes, Bright Angel. It ends up being about 42 miles all in all, about 11,000 feet of elevation gain. So you're starting at the top of one side of the canyon going into the bottom and going back to the top, back down and back up. It's an extremely, you know, grueling, physically challenging event. And it's one of consequence. And I think that is a key to have these major challenges, right?
Starting point is 00:24:03 You'll hear them popularized called Misogi, kind of the Japanese way of challenging oneself. With it being of consequence, right, there's accountability to it. So I think it's a little bit more all-encompassing, right? You have to be consistent about your preparation, your training. You have to have a lot of intention behind it as well. And I find that I have a lot of self-introspection through kind of three different methods. And one of those is doing extremely difficult, highly challenging things of consequence. She's going to the Grand Canyon where there's no service after about the first mile from each side.
Starting point is 00:24:37 And what are you going to do? Have somebody carry you out 5,000 miles in the middle of the night, like through the other side. By the way, this is all done in one period of darkness. So some people do it as fast as 12 hours. Take some people closer to 20 hours. Yeah, I think we actually first came up with this idea of Masogis from Jesse Hitzler. And you also have me do one of these years. So I had to Mount Baker one year, which I regret and never want to do again.
Starting point is 00:25:01 And don't at all feel like I learned only through suffering, but I did in that instance. But I thought it was really cool because there's a couple. I'm coming with you on this one. I'm not going to do the full thing. I would do a shorter hike because I'm not a masochist. but I do think that having some component of doing really hard things, not just individually, but together, is maybe rare for couples these days, but is really special for the two of us. Yeah, I mean, it's similarly in where, you know, we've kind of intertwined work lives a little bit as well, too.
Starting point is 00:25:28 I think it's great. I get to learn how smart and capable and really good at life you are. And I think I see that on the physical side as well. Like, you are, what does that have to do with it? yeah you are but like where like what's what's the tie in there um keeping each other honest it's a key to good relationships said no one ever i mean it's a truth right like you get to see that your partner can struggle has struggled will struggle and they'll make it through themselves they might not always need to depend on you either and again the self-introspection like you learned a lot of different things you probably had appreciation for all the stupid tough things that i was you know had to do or that i'd choose to do
Starting point is 00:26:09 Let's do the rapid fire. 10 fitness or health things that you can't live without that other people could really bash it from. Nutrient-dense supplement like H-E-1. Kettlebell, weight vest, slam ball, a rumble roller, recovery device, the assault bike, jump rope, a program. It's going to keep you honest. Metal.
Starting point is 00:26:28 Shout out to Pantera. And clean water. Clean water means not plastic, not sedative plastic in spring. We could absolutely go down the rabbit hole on that if you want, but... It's 60 seconds on water because I know how strongly you feel about that. You have concerns about water contamination and how water is stored. What are like the three to five things that you did that you take other people by what to ponder if they care about their water?
Starting point is 00:26:49 Get your water tested. And then from there, you can do a comparison on what you want to eliminate from your water sources and what products can do that. We have just a very simple under-sink filter that takes out the majority of chemicals that are now found in our drinking water. Don't drink from plastic when I don't have to. store things in glass, keep them away from the sun if they're in plastic. If it doesn't taste right or smell right, don't drink it. Also disgusting when we pulled out that filter the other day.
Starting point is 00:27:18 Water is really dirty. You go also put a filter on our showers stuff. I have, yeah. I mean, anything that touches your skin, right? As much as you can eliminate it, I would. And they're pretty cheap. Like, how much were those filters? They were.
Starting point is 00:27:29 They were pretty reasonable. The one under the sink, I think it wasn't the cheapest. I think it was maybe like 200 bucks. Okay. I put the filters that come every three, four months. Hydroviv is the company. Highly, highly recommend. And the ones on the showerhead and faucets, you can just quite literally screw them on. It kind of sucks, but apparently we're not dying of toxicity. So, hey, when, when? What is on your never do I ever to do list that's health-wise? Ooh, ever eat an MRE again? Farmed fish, you know, there's parasites being taken out of them saying what's happening there.
Starting point is 00:28:02 Food that's been sitting in plastic or as comes packaged in plastic for a long time. Microwave, we do not use the microwave in our household any longer just because it's shown to denature a lot of the nutrients and make things less bioavailable, right? Overcook things. It's a whole host. Turn the oven on for five minutes at 200 degrees. You'll get there, right? Cooking with margarine or processed heavy stuff, no seed oils.
Starting point is 00:28:25 I know people say it's not as bad for you as it can be, but at the end of the day, like we might as well be optimizing for ourselves. vitamins that don't meet a functional nutrient requirement that you have in the body. I've seen people who just go overboard with nutrients and supplements. And at the end of the day, I think it's causing a lot of effects that aren't full or other than good. And then putting anything on top of your body that similarly is like chemically saturated, right? Be careful. The sunscreen that you use, the moisturizer, even the soap, right?
Starting point is 00:28:56 Let's talk about some fitness fails so that people don't think that we're good at this all the time. For instance, TMI Internet, when I ate only liver and beef hard, bison and weird stuff that you told me to eat. The ancestral blend. Right. And I was smelly. I smelled bad, which nobody told me it was a byproduct. So careful if you only eat liver and bison and ancestral organ meat. That's one.
Starting point is 00:29:22 What other fails have we had that were like, God, that wasn't necessary. We didn't do it that well. I was like big on the oat milk train, like in almond milk, like, 2,000. 2017-18, like listening to Health and Fitness magazine or something. When I started to realize what that was comprised of and how it was made, I removed it quickly. I mean, you know, it's something you can feel day in and day out. Hall would be happy, carnivore MD.
Starting point is 00:29:44 Yeah. And then like- Actually aren't a lot from him. Yeah. I mean, I think now because of the stuff that we talked about originally back when he was here more often in Austin from, you know, the eating the mangoes to eating the papayos frequently to having lots of beef in the diet. but like a custom, getting accustomed to the space, we're like, that actually all tastes great now.
Starting point is 00:30:04 He's an animal. We don't go to that degree. It's been really helpful, I think, for both of us. Yeah, absolutely. And just because something looks healthy doesn't mean it is. If you get chicken and rice and vegetables from like Panda Express, I don't know. I wouldn't necessarily trust in the supply chain that got it there, right? Whereas, you know, kind of get it from your local places, you're probably more than likely going to have a very different outcome on what it does to your body.
Starting point is 00:30:28 Chronic pain is debilitated. And, you know, if you have that right now, if you're struggling, if you feel like there's been no solution for your back pain or your hip pain, that's where you were. For years, you had chronic pain that you had no solution for. You went to doctor after doctor. They wanted you to get surgeries, and you ended up fixing a lot of it. Can you explain what was wrong with you? What did you do to change it? And what might other people learn from that after they've consulted with there? Yeah, absolutely. So I had a problem probably starting towards the latter part of my military career, and then it exacerbated, low back and hip pain, a lot of it, to the extent where I had a knee injury
Starting point is 00:31:09 and I thought it was an isolated knee injury, not realizing like a bad hip in a weak glute was causing a bad knee injury, right? What I had started to discover is going to physical therapists and all of them thinking it was a core issue. It was a core issue. I found one because none of them were working. sitting in a chair, looking at my phone, he walks up to me, he says, don't look up, don't move. And then he said, pay attention to your body right now. How are you sitting? And I was like, all the way on my right side, left shoulder jacked up, middle of my spine, move the other way. That right there is probably causing half of your pain. It's like, so now we're going to start looking at movement patterns and alignment patterns. And I didn't realize, I always thought, I mean,
Starting point is 00:31:50 you saw me, I would stretch like crazy trying to get it to go away. And it was imbalances and inflammation were the two things that were the biggest problem. And what he had taught me was smash, strengthen, lengthen. So I realized I had weak muscles, I had weak muscles, which caused a heavy imbalance, right? Your hip flex, your lower back is not caused, your back pain is not caused by your back most of the time. I've found. It's caused by weak glutes and too tight of hip flexors. So focusing on these areas and strengthening them, which actually gave them more freedom of movement, right? When they're week, they're stiff. So smashing it, right? That's why I said rumble roller earlier. I always go through that stuff as often as possible. Every single day, I roll out. You find the way to isolate those areas
Starting point is 00:32:35 and those smaller muscles, which can then relief all of the connectors around it and then thus give a little bit more relief for those areas and then lengthen, right? There's flexibility and mobility, and you have to treat them, I think, separately. And then so targeting those. Not a joke. I think probably within three weeks, it completely changed. And you remember, if I was on a plane for over three hours, I couldn't work out for like two days. I was overdoing it. And then the inflammation piece, right? I think there's a lot that goes into inflammation.
Starting point is 00:33:04 But reducing that at all costs was a significant helper as well. Visit BetMDMDM Casino and check out the newest exclusive. The Price is Right Fortune Pick. BetMDM and GameSense remind you to play responsibly, 19 plus to wager. Ontario only. Please play responsibly. If you have questions or concerns about your gambling or someone close to you, please contact connects Ontario at 1-866-531-2,600 to speak to an advisor. Free of charge.
Starting point is 00:33:32 BetMGM operates pursuant to an operating agreement with Eye Gaming, Ontario. You know, one of the things that shocked me the most was I would have lowered back pain just from sitting too much. Not even anything crazy like you jumping off of boats and helicopters and whatever. you would teach me that the pain is often not where you think it is. So if your lower back hurts, it's actually because your quads are too tight. If you're, you know, one side of your lower back hurts, it's actually because you have too tight of IT bands.
Starting point is 00:33:59 And so sort of realizing like what area to pull on, I thought was interested. Also, ladies, I think this is a hack for anybody in a relationship. You could tell me it's, if you say that this is right, I'm not giving your band like a therogam massage on your legs and back, which is like really not hard because you basically are holding this thing. and it's doing all the work for you. Like, how many points do I get for that? I get so many points.
Starting point is 00:34:21 In an innumerable amount of points. They're stacked up high. Yeah, and I also think, like, you've helped me think about how to integrate health into our relationship. So, like, as you can hear, a lot of times, I think in my old relationships, it would be like, well, it's us time. So we're going to go drink or we're going to go eat somewhere. And or we're going to watch TV, which is going to be more sitting.
Starting point is 00:34:39 And you kind of said, wait a second, you know, us time can also be us getting fed, us having recovery time. You know, I would never have thought about it. giving deragon massages to my significant other while we're watching something or right now we're stretched in the evening so like next time you're watching a tv show in the evening chris watches something called rom wad uh basically it's just stretching it's like 15 10 to 15 minutes yeah it's now reblended to pliability whatever there's a ton of these you can pick one off of youtube on the internet for free but basically having a stretching program so instead of you just like watching tini
Starting point is 00:35:12 with your significant other trying to get the two of you to stretch at the same time and so there's a lot of these like two firs that if you're living a life that is real and you have a lot of work going on and you don't have time to do 37 other things, how can you do them simultaneously that blends so that your relationship gets better, so that your body gets healthier? And so you have more time as opposed to less time. Yeah, absolutely. I think there's a few of those that we do. And I mean, like for everybody out there listening, I think, you know, everybody that we surround ourselves with understands us. But we're up early. We're up at 5.30, 6 a.m. most mornings, and then we're charging until 8 to 10 at night, right? Full energy for most of the day. A few of those things are, like you said, like we can send out emails,
Starting point is 00:35:52 we can watch a documentary, we can watch Netflix while we stretch. Taking a phone call either on a long walk or from the sauna every day, right? Getting in the cold tub, right, that's fun like little challenges for each other as well. When we meal prep, it's kind of nice, right? Open a bottle of wine, have a glass. We'll cook dinner, but we'll also cook the meals for the rest of the week then. We kind of enjoy that piece, right? And I think the slow forms of life that you can do with your significant other that also have health benefits. Again, it doesn't take a lot more time. It's just integration. Yeah, and we both drink. It's not like we don't drink. Yeah, absolutely. Really nice, good quality, red wine, typically old world because there's less fuckery happening there than they do in the US
Starting point is 00:36:29 with pesticides, et cetera. Yeah, absolutely. I think it's pretty clean, as you will, from that era. And my take on that again, being kind of an intuitive eater and drinker, I guess, is cortisol, right, is a huge suppressor of hormones. I run hot, really easy to get, you know, to have a cortisol increase. I find that a glass of wine or a good glass of tequila can kind of maybe get me into that relaxed state or the heart rate a little longer. Shout out to DNA fit that told me genetically alcohol has no effect on me. So, you know. It's so annoying. Me on the other hand, I could be better if you never did. So I'd like to have few more glasses. Maybe the last thing I'll say is like making this sort of fun. So, you know, one of the things that's really terrible I think about getting healthy is that
Starting point is 00:37:11 feels so hard and overwhelming. And we do a lot of things, which I credit to you, to integrate into the fun zone. So like, you know, each morning, we'll get a, we might go do a cool and plunge, but, you know, he'll ask me, you know, we've been my life card, which is terrible because it's like this big Andy's a support of an Amy seal. And so how can you just have these little ridiculous things where every time, you know, we're at the gym together. We don't work out together because he works out so much harder than I do. You do a ridiculous dance across the gym from me. Yeah. Like almost every time. And so I love that you don't take fitness so seriously while taking fitness really intensely. And I think it's beautiful. Thank you. I'm the light of your life. I mean, it goes back to the cause of it,
Starting point is 00:37:56 right? If like, I want to be good at fitness, you're like, it's like saying I want to be like good at life stuff. I want to be a good professional. It's like professional what? Like fit at what? It's like be a crossfitter. know, marathon runner, be a cyclist, be a gymnast, combat sport athlete. Like, whatever it is you do, have a little bit of a focus on that, and then the rest of it kind of comes naturally. And similarly, on that front, like, if you're not having fun with it, like you're doing it wrong. Next, we're going to go to Gabriel Lyon, one of fittest women I know. We jokingly, I call her aunt woman because we've become good friends. And this little tiny, I don't know, 5354 sing, can throw these huge boulders over her shoulder. We can insert a video here for you if any of you guys want to see
Starting point is 00:38:36 that. She has a new book out that's incredible if you haven't read it yet, and I highly recommend. And I think she's the counterbalance, the fact that there's not that many people out there talking about how women should be fit, too. It's not like anything against the guys. It's just most medicinal scientific studies, as she's taught me, are done on men, not women. And things like intermittent fasting, I didn't even realize aren't great for women in a lot of instances, especially if you're trying to get pregnant, et cetera. And so I hope you enjoy this conversation with Gabriele Lyon. She's a total stud. So I want to start with some swingers. Swingers. Okay, go.
Starting point is 00:39:08 You know, you specialize in high performers, right? You're a high performance doctor to some of the biggest names out there. There's this feeling by a lot of people that, you know, you can't say things about fitness and performance in leadership or business.
Starting point is 00:39:24 But I have the question kind of like, blankly, do you make more money if you're fit than if you're fat? I know that's a little bit of controversial statement, but the reality is they're only ever going to go as high. is your physical health and wellness. You talk about business and business as an infrastructure. Your body is the same way. And you know, you mentioned my patient population. I take care of operators, mavericks, innovators and some of the best and biggest entrepreneurs. Fact, I've been trying
Starting point is 00:39:48 to get you to do your blood work for at least the last nine years. And those individuals at the top, they are fit. They understand that their capacity is dependent on their physicality. It's really interesting because, you know, I looked at a lot of your book, which is incredible, by the way that just came out, New York Times bestseller. You don't have platitudes. You know, this is all backed by science. You have a ton of data that's verified. And some of the studies that I really liked that you had posted in varying ways where there are studies about sedentary coworkers, making less money than those who are more active, just how much you sit, which I thought was interesting. And then you also had some quotes about the things that we eat. So it's not just that we need to be
Starting point is 00:40:32 fit and exercise, but also you had a line that I loved, which you said, plant protein is not the same as animal protein. And equating animal protein with plant protein is like saying a Lamborghini is the same as a Prius. They're both cars. They both have engines and they both get you from point A to point B. But when you look under the hood, they're a little different. What do you mean by that? Yeah, these are really great questions. Now, why does an entrepreneur care about protein and what they at the end of the day, it's their fuel. And in order to perform, you have to know what you're fueling your body with. And this idea of protein, believe it or not, is incredibly controversial. It is shockingly so because I've been studying nutrition for 20 years. Up until seven years ago, I would say
Starting point is 00:41:13 as the rise of social media and more influencers, Instagram, et cetera, came out, this is when the controversy really, really started. And you get this mouse with a microphone. Now, I say all that to hopefully open the mind of the entrepreneur who's listening because they've clearly heard about animal and plant protein. We actually surprisingly don't eat for protein. That's like saying we eat for a vitamin pill. What we eat for are the 20 different amino acids, nine of which are essential and the others our bodies can make. Animal based proteins have high amounts of these essential amino acids which are required by the body. For performance, for no transmitter function, for muscle protein synthesis, all the things an entrepreneur cares about. You would need six.
Starting point is 00:41:56 cups of quinoa to equal one small chicken breast. And at the end of the day, if you care about numbers, then you have to understand these things are not interchangeable. They are not. And yet we hear over and over again that if we go more plant-based, we will be healthier. What do you think about plant-based protein? Would you ever eat it? I mean, yeah, there's nothing wrong with it, but to say, so it's not that there's something wrong with plant-based proteins. It's this conversation that they are interchangeable. And from a marketing perspective, whoever controls the marketing controls the market. Would you say that that's true? Yeah. Commodities are whole foods. Commodities like beef and milk and corn and soy whole foods. From a marketing perspective, if I say beef, do you know the tagline?
Starting point is 00:42:38 That's what's for dinner? Yes, yes, ma'am. Nailed that. All right. Nailed it. Okay. Now, wait, not done. Okay. If I say milk, what do you say? Makes the body good? Okay. Close enough. Close enough. Milk does a body good. If I say pork. The other white meat. Right. The other way we eat. Okay. These whole foods are controlled by the USDA. They are under this jurisdiction of the USDA, meaning that they have very specific rules.
Starting point is 00:43:05 All of the farmers, all of the producers pool their money together. Their collective marketing budget is $750 million. All commodities. This includes beef. This includes chicken. This includes dairy. This includes corn, soy, etc. You have processed foods like if I say Impossible Burger, or you pay,
Starting point is 00:43:24 an oat juice or an oat milk or whatever it is, almond milk. These are all processed foods. PepsiCo is one company. Its marketing budget is close to $2 billion. That's one of the processed food companies. They are under a different jurisdiction. They can make claims against these whole foods like beef, like milk, like pork. A fake meat company can say, this is better for the environment.
Starting point is 00:43:47 This is better for your health. This is more bioavailable. They can say whatever that they want until they're shut down or they get their hands lapped. versus beef can never say, no, we're a better source of iron. Children need iron. Those children that don't get iron become stunted. They can never say any of those things. Why can't they say anything?
Starting point is 00:44:03 Because it's just legal. Interesting. So the information that we hear is through a funnel of marketing. Yeah, it's a good point. You know, I was, we can play the clip right now, but I was listening to this clip, which was the mayor of New York talking about basically protein and how we need to eat less animal protein. I imagine you have thoughts on that. The vast majority of food that is contributing to our emission crisis lies in meat and dairy products. Yeah, how much less is he talking about?
Starting point is 00:44:36 If you look at the numbers, for women over the age of 65, 40% are deficient in protein. Or deficient, they're getting below the RDA, which is the minimum to prevent deficiencies. The average woman is getting 68 grams of protein, the average man, 100 grams of protein. If it were true that we needed to eat less protein, then the question becomes, what are we going to fill that with? We're already overweight, obese. I mean, it's pretty abysmal, our health and wellness status. So what we're going to further reduce our dietary protein, the one macronutrient that is absolutely essential and the needs change as we age. You know, one could argue that we don't have overt protein deficiencies.
Starting point is 00:45:12 Okay, so we could say you don't have quashi heart core or, you know, et cetera, some of the things that you see in some third world countries. But I would argue that while we don't have overt protein deficiencies in the immediate, what we do have is low muscle mass. What we do have is obesity. What we do have is sarcopenia. All of those are, to me, chronic indications of lower protein diets. You had a really interesting tweet. You said, we don't have an obesity epidemic.
Starting point is 00:45:37 We have a low muscle mass epidemic. And you acknowledge that 39% of the U.S. are obese and 30% are overweight. What do you exactly mean by that? And then how do you fix that? Yeah. which is the entire point of the law, which I love. Now, let me ask you something. If when you have a business and you ask a question about the business or a problem within the business, you expect to find an answer. Yes, somebody's fired. You guys are all fired. This place is really great and
Starting point is 00:46:04 it's going to be empty. If you were to ask a question and you continue to get the wrong answer, would you go back and potentially question if you had framed the problem correctly? Of course. For the last 50 years, we've been asking the question about obesity. How do we fix this obesity epidemic? Nobody has ever asked the question, do we really have an obesity epidemic? Is it really a fat problem? Is all the issues that we are seeing, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer's. Is this all a fat problem?
Starting point is 00:46:33 No. It begins in skeletal muscle first decades before. Americans are interesting. And maybe all people are interesting. But when you continue to hear something over and over again, for example, obesity, we have to fix this obesity. the epidemic, we then believe something to be true, even if it's not. At the root, it's about unhealthy skeletal muscle. Yeah, it's so true. You know, we do this series called America 2.0, and it's a little depressing after you look at it for a while, but the institutions that we have
Starting point is 00:47:00 built in this country have allowed for incredible freedom. But anything that gets a lot of power over a long period of time ends up getting corrupted in some way of way, shape, or form, typically. It just seems to be the state of humanity. And, you know, so we talk a lot here about corporations, the Fed, the government. But one of the areas that I think is hugely important is looking at our food system. And so you could say that's partially corporations and you certainly could say that's partial government overregulation in areas that don't make a ton of sense. But it's interesting because as a human that is every day just trying to figure it out, the average American is just like, you know what, I'd like somebody to love me, I'd like somebody to pay me, and I'd like some fun.
Starting point is 00:47:44 life, you know. And maybe a foot rub. Yeah, maybe a foot rub. And they're just trying to figure it out and it's hard out there. And so when we get all of this information on what we can do to be healthy, even, you know, me who has some resources and time and not maybe a complete idiot on all areas, it's hard to figure out what the fuck do we actually do. And I think your book answers that without overwhelming it. It's really great if you want to say, but really show me the science. But if you're talking to just a normal human who's like, what do I do? I mean, I have tried to get more protein in my diet. And it's hard. It is hard. And so what are some like really quick, actionable things you can do today, even if we're not going
Starting point is 00:48:19 to have the muscle of Dr. Gabriel-Lan. I don't know. You're pretty close. We were doing some push-ups right before this. But what you're saying is actually very relevant and things are very confusing. There's a chaos-making machine. People don't know what to do, even if they have resources. A very simple, easy way to think about nutrition is, again, prioritize protein.
Starting point is 00:48:40 One of the reasons why it's hard to get is because when you eat it, you're not hungry. because dietary protein because of these individual amino acids, it kicks off certain mechanisms in the body that it decreases hunger. You're just able to manage your blood sugar better. You're not all over the place. You're able to think and execute and not sleep under your desk. First meal is the most important. And that needs to be a high protein meal.
Starting point is 00:49:04 And that needs to be 30 to 50 grams. That could be a scoop to two scoops of weight protein, something easy. It could be some Greek yogurt. It could be some eggs. it can't be your oatmeal alone. It can't be your fruit smoothie alone. It should not be your donut or pancake, et cetera. It is something that everybody could do. And understanding just hitting that high protein at that first meal is critical. And then the other thing is, let's say you're interested in only two meals. Then that last meal before you go to bed, actionable items, five ounces of steak or chicken
Starting point is 00:49:36 or fish, it doesn't have to be complicated, but it does have to be executed. Yeah. So basically, moral of the story is, like, I heard, because when you say five ounces or six ounces, I am like the average American that's like, the thing is, I don't know what that is. So how do we make this so stupid simple for people? So you're a high performer. You're like, don't eat cereal, don't eat donuts in the morning. I want you to grab something the size of this. Or like, what are a quick little hack? A little bigger than the palm of your hand. Okay. So palm your hand would be, or a card deck, people say that that's around three ounces. So a little bit more than that. Easy. Doesn't have to be complicated. The other thing is eliminating chaos. So
Starting point is 00:50:10 once you understand what you need to be doing, even if the first time you do it, let's say you track in an app for two weeks or a week, people are busy, right? They don't want to do that. Do it for a week. Yeah. Figure out how you track your money. You track your, I don't know, the speed that you're going and driving. You got to track your calories. You got to track your macros. Just do it for a week. So you don't do it all the time. Now, I don't do it at all anymore. Yeah, because I got a trainer and they were like, the thing is, we want you to wake up in the morning. We want you to get on the scale. Then we want you to go to the cold plungers.
Starting point is 00:50:37 Then we want you to drink a gallon of water. Then we want you to work out at least six days a week. And then you got to track all your meals. Also be great if you tracked how your sleep went. I'm like, Jesus Christ. No, that is very robust. Yeah. And that would be amazing if you could do it.
Starting point is 00:50:50 But the reality is my patient population, they do not do that. What they do is I could call Bedros and I could say, hey, B, what did you have for lunch two weeks ago on a Wednesday? And what time was that lunch? You know exactly. Because the best of the best limit chaos. So it's just about repetition. It's putting in the reps. It's boring.
Starting point is 00:51:10 It's putting in the reps. It's understanding once you identify, so what I recommend is one gram per pound ideal body weight. So if I'm 110 pounds, then 110 grams of protein is easy. I'm going to hit that first meal. Let's say I'll hit it with 50 grams of protein. And then another 50 before I, you know, for dinner. Right, not right before I go to bed, but dinner.
Starting point is 00:51:29 And then maybe I have another smaller protein meal in the middle. Super easy, but you do have to understand how much you are getting because the majority of people will be, just based on the data set, will be way under eating dietary protein. So the other thing I thought was interesting about your book is it's not just about looking fit and being hot and finding a partner. Because I do think one of the best ways to find a partner in business or in relationships is just if you become interesting and exceptional, you find interesting and exceptional people. Like networking is not really necessary then because they come to you, right? You're not struggling with a lack of really interesting friends. No.
Starting point is 00:52:03 They come to you. But that's not the only reason why it's really important to eat more protein and to lift. In your book, a lot of it is about living longer, right? And better. So talk to me a little bit about why you think muscle and thus protein and lifting weights are really important for just living a longer, better life. Well, again, it's all about the quality. What is the outcome that you want?
Starting point is 00:52:25 It's great if you're exceptional business. But if you don't have a framework where you're strong and capable physically, what does that matter? I have never met someone that has said to me, I would exchange a successful business from my health. There's not one person. There's not one person that, given a dire circumstance, would not give up their business to make sure that they are healthy. And before I tell you about muscle and all that stuff, people, the entrepreneur will say, I don't have time.
Starting point is 00:52:50 If they do not have time for the things that we are talking about, how are they going to have time for being sick? They're not. And all the things that come with it. It is an absolute non-negotiable. Now, when you think about why skeletal muscle, again, this is about anti-fragile. This is all about America 2.0.
Starting point is 00:53:05 This is becoming a better, stronger version. And the only way that there's a very simple formula as to how to do that, that is to be strong and physically capable. There are a multitude of ways that we put that input in, but the two primary ways are trained fucking hard, nail your diet. 100% of people eat. Get the protein in. You don't need to be a carbivore.
Starting point is 00:53:25 All of that, all that stuff is distraction. This idea where I can't or it's this last meal and I'm just celebrating, that's all distraction from an ultimate goal. Training hard isn't necessary. You could get into the nuances and people will say, oh, you could train with lower weights and still get hypertrophy benefits. All that is true. From a fundamental perspective, muscle is currency. You can't buy, you cannot pay for, and you can't bargain for. It's actually currency you have to earn.
Starting point is 00:53:49 And the only way to earn that is by instilling habits and becoming a certain type of person. So I would say don't let yourself off the hook. Yeah, you want to go to yoga. but put yourself in a position where you have to physically challenge yourself. I think for the entrepreneur, that's really important. Because an entrepreneur might be like, I don't care that muscle is the organ of longevity, but you do care about having good brain function. You do care about having good immunity.
Starting point is 00:54:10 You do care about picking up your kids or your dog or your car. I mean, you might not pick up your car, but maybe our husbands would pick up their car. But the rest of people may not. But you do care about showing up and being a contribution to society. Skeletal muscle is that. You don't want to be sick and have to be a burden to somebody else. Yeah, 100%. I was kind of giggling.
Starting point is 00:54:30 I was at this conference called the network state and talking to a young man whose entire focus was longevity. And one of the attendees, little in his face and was like, you're talking about, he was talking about this contraption he was wearing around his neck and all of these scientific procedures he was doing. And looking at the gentleman, he didn't look especially healthy. And so, you know, the guy said, hey man, do you like lift weights, work out? And he was like, no, not really. And he was like, do you like eat protein or what?
Starting point is 00:54:59 And he said, no, not really. And I kind of giggled because I feel like if you're around a group of traditional tech entrepreneurs, they will tell you until they are blue in the face about their blue blocking light glasses. Right. It's all about the hack. Oh, but they won't go throw up a bunch of weight and eat a bunch of protein. You know, I've thought about this a lot because in today's society, we're looking for quick fixes. It's all about efficiency.
Starting point is 00:55:20 But is it? What is the cost of that efficiency? There are some things that it's very valuable to be efficient, like grocery shopping and cooking. I mean, okay. But training and putting in the time and actually going through a period of suffering, that's valuable. That doesn't need to be efficient. It needs to be effective. What do you think about Brian Johnson and the fact that he doesn't eat meat?
Starting point is 00:55:39 An interesting choice. You know what I mean? That's a lot of supplements and a lot of stuff and a lot of lasers. So you would still say, even with all of those additional things you do, you're choosing, no. I'd rather just do animal protein as opposed to. I mean, because it's not just about the purpose. protein. It's about the food matrix. It's about bioavailable iron and zinc, selenium, creatine, carnitine, and syring. You shouldn't need to take a million different supplements. We didn't evolve
Starting point is 00:56:03 that way. What about Ozzympic? It's great. And taking it. Yeah. What do you think? I haven't done it because it freaks me out. I don't like anything the pharma sends. I mean, fair enough. Fair enough. I will tell you that now I did my fellowship in obesity medicine. So I did a fellowship in geriatrics, nutritional sciences, and I ran an obesity clinic for two years. And part of the research that I did at Washu in St. Louis was all obesity-based. One of the things that they did a lot of gastric bypass, they did a lot of sleeves. They did not use a ton of these glpaginous. They did not use ozempic, somaglite, trizepotide.
Starting point is 00:56:40 They didn't use these things. These medications are more effective than surgery. There is less downtime. Now, your original question is, what do I think about it? And then we can talk about the uses of who should be using it. I think there's a place for medication. I think that it's unfortunate that we have the need that we do, right, if the majority of our population is overweight. We have to do something about it because the downstream effect is catastrophic. We've seen it. The wider, the waistline, the lower the brain volume. We need a smart America. We need people smart that are
Starting point is 00:57:10 going to show up. So these drugs work. OZempe is not my favorite. There's too many side effects. I'm much more interested in Mungerno or Trizepotide. These drugs have also been around for a very long time. Somaglite, Ozambic has been around, I don't know, 20 years. It's not new drugs. These are not new drugs. Why are we just hearing about it so aggressive? Because they are now being able to be used off-label and now they're approved for weight loss, which they weren't. They were approved for diabetics. You know, you hear that it slows gastric emptying, right? That's like the big thing. And you hear it has these negative effects on skeletal muscle. The two biggest things that I hear, excuse me, is that it affects gut function.
Starting point is 00:57:45 Guess what? It's supposed to. That's what the drug does. It slows gastric emptying. I don't think that the medications should be criticized for doing what they're supposed to do. The other flip side of the coin is people will say, well, ozempic affects skeletal muscle, which muscle is the organ of longevity. I have not found a mechanism of action.
Starting point is 00:58:00 The reason people lose lean tissue on these medications, which is the other big criticism, is because they are not training and they're not eating dietary protein. It's not hard. Now, what do I think about the utilization of these drugs on people that are, quote, healthy? I would say, well, what is healthy? How are we defining healthy? So we think that it's okay. Anything less than 30% body fat is okay.
Starting point is 00:58:23 Is 25% body fat okay? I mean, I think that we're probably too lenient. What should it be? It depends on the person. For me, I can give you an example for me. And like for your husband, we're genetically meaner, right? So let's say your husband, let's say, hey Chris, let's say Chris naturally exists at 8% body fat, right? Dude, go punch yourself in the neck.
Starting point is 00:58:43 Same with my husband, Shane. Yeah. Right? You guys can just go playing traffic. But if he were to be 14% body fat or 12% body fat, he'd like have a little extra fat on him and that might not be so healthy. But we have these strict guidelines where we say, okay, well, now you're 30% body fat, now you're overweight. Now, now you have a problem. But what if that person naturally sits at 14%? Now, is a medication a quick fix? Yes. Is that going to be long lasting if you don't change habits?
Starting point is 00:59:10 No. Have I seen these drugs work for individuals with emotional eating, with alcohol, with drinking problems, maybe not alcoholism, but with cravings and desires? Absolutely. Have I ever seen anything work more effectively? No. Now I'm going to throw something else out there. We can prescribe drugs to make individuals less overweight, but testosterone is not FDA-approved for women. You can still prescribe it, but it is fascinating to me that anabolics and certain medications that could affect muscle mass aren't legal to prescribe. I'm not saying that testosterone is one of them, but these other anabolic agents, physicians, you know, for the most part, it has to need a need, aren't prescribable. And why is that? I don't know. Government regulation. Do you think
Starting point is 00:59:54 they should be? Within a knowledgeable physician, Yeah, I think that there are anabolic agents that can affect sarcopenia in a positive way, that have been used for burn victims that can actually help augment skeletal muscle, yeah, versus targeting body fat. Yes, I do. What about women and getting lean and lifting? Like, there are all of these things that I remember I was told early and used to believe. If I eat too much protein and I lift too heavy, I'm going to turn into Hulk. I mean, I look like the Hulk, right?
Starting point is 01:00:23 I mean, let's let's let's. What is Emily call you? I can't remember. But basically, I call you. The tiny tornado? Yeah, exactly. Well, you're like aunt woman. You can lift like 4x your body weight because you do weigh probably 110 pounds. You're the only woman I would ask that on a podcast for the record.
Starting point is 01:00:40 No, you don't look like that at all. But maybe explain to women like how would that happen? Does that really happen? No, it doesn't happen. Do you know a woman that is lifting heavy and being bulky? No, except if they try really, really hard. They have to try really hard. actually believe that there is this inherent discomfort that we are so culturally indoctrinated
Starting point is 01:01:01 that women don't feel comfortable going into the weight room and just throwing around weights, maybe because it's not what they've done. If you walk into any gym, where do you see the women? Truthfully, maybe not here in Austin, but where do you see the women? Yeah, the machines. Exactly. Or the cardio equipment. Where do you see the guys? Yeah, by the weights. Yeah, it's true. So it may be more of a cultural perspective. Yeah, socialization. Yeah. Yeah, I mean, I saw a video the other day by Mount Walsh, who I like, but he was talking about a young woman that was really, you know, quite fit and had tattoos. And his assertation was men want feminine women that are not muscular and with tattoos. You and I both have tattoos and are kind of muscular. And I don't think either of us
Starting point is 01:01:40 have ever had a problem in that regard. But I think it's a disservice that men would push women to this idea of feminine, which is just really thin and not a lot of muscle mass in them at But I think we're almost like culturally going back to that. Like I can feel the murmurines of it. Have you seen that also? I think actually I think we're at a precipice. I think, you know, people will ask about the book. And the book is really, so the book Forever Strong is really about a mission.
Starting point is 01:02:10 It's about changing the conversation, understanding that people can be strong and that women can be strong and be capable and feminine and do all the things. I think that the world is ready. The world is ready. That it's not the bro science anymore. It's not the being, you know, jacked with the skinny tank tops. There is going to be a shift to strength. The world's ready for that.
Starting point is 01:02:30 Well, you do a couple things that I thought was really cool. You're a doctor. You're an author. You run businesses. You're also a mom with two. And so when I was FaceTiming you the other day, you know, it was like, what, five in the morning or something? It was early.
Starting point is 01:02:42 And your little one was in the gym with you every morning. So maybe talk a little bit about how you integrate being a mom and a parent and physicality. That is a good question. I will say that I don't make it. excuses. We don't make excuses. There's a million things that I could have said. I'm not going to go because my daughter's there. We don't have help in the morning. You name it. And there's a lot of parents out there are probably listening. You better believe that my kid gets up. And it's not that I force
Starting point is 01:03:07 her to get up. And by the way, I have two little ones. My husband works 100 hours a week. He's up at four and he trains before he goes to work. He's a surgeon too, not a dummy. Right. A question. No, I'm just kidding. Just kidding, honey. No, no, no. No, no. No, no. He's a really. He's a really. smart guy. But he gets up at four and he trains before he goes to work. My kids, they work out with us. They work out with me. She comes to work before she goes to school. She comes to work out and they love it, I would have to say, is that habits become very difficult to break. When you have habits in your 30s and 40s, if you don't address that, you will spend the next three decades on that hamster wheel of habit breaking. And we've all seen that. If you can instill habits early, then those kids don't
Starting point is 01:03:51 have to go through that experience of finding themselves physically, of feeling comfortable in their body, of knowing what to eat. You make it a part of their life and you eliminate that struggle. There's also a responsibility to a parent. I trained through both pregnancies. I was extremely ill. I carried a barf bucket with me through the first pregnancy. I was sick for 10 months. But the mom creates an epigenetic environment for the child. The healthier and fitter the mother is, the healthier and fitter the child is. So for the moms out there or the people that are becoming parents, it has to be, you would never want to set up that child in a way where they have to struggle. For that, let them struggle with business. Let them struggle with other things. Don't have them
Starting point is 01:04:35 struggle physically. Have them teach them to push themselves physically, but don't have that, take that struggle off the table. Yeah, I've really, I've struggled with this verbiage constantly that says, well, my body's telling me today that I don't want to. Or, you know, my body feels like this. And I feel it in Austin a lot because it's a touchy-feely land. But there's a lot of people here are really fit. And then there are a lot of people here that I think have been told a bunch of lies. And the lies are that it's actually a giving thing to let your body slip into being
Starting point is 01:05:10 overweight, unhealthy, and not something to be proud of, but in fact, you become proud of it because somehow society says that that's okay. And if we look at the math, the numbers just say, you're going to live, you're going to live not as long, you're going to make not as much money, your likelihood to, you know, have disease and not just longevity, but not, you know, comorbidities. Yeah. And, you know, it's not just lifespan, it's health span, right, is going to be so much worse. And so I think it's really important that a book like this gets out here and that people talk about it in circles where people aren't obsessed with fitness because everybody in fitness loves you is obsessed with you, but people who are in business too need to also listen to the same
Starting point is 01:05:51 thing. Yeah. And again, the best entrepreneurs, the best business owners, their house, their physical house, it's in order. And, you know, when you think about this idea of listening to your body, and I might get some pushback on there. But, you know, I'll tell you what, human beings are totally predictable. And the entrepreneur, even more so, late nights, early mornings, pushing themselves hard. I guarantee you, you are not going to, I mean, I'll bitch and complain about wanting to train every single morning. I'm not shocked by it. I know tomorrow morning I train at 9 a.m. I train with a bunch of people. We train outside. It's brutal. We're going to be pushing sleds and doing air dines. If you don't want to do that, I already know I'm going to start complaining about it.
Starting point is 01:06:34 But doesn't mean I'm going to do it. I'm still going to do it. I'm going to listen to how I feel about it. Okay, fine, if I tore my hamstring or I can barely move, but you have to know yourself. You have to know that you are going to try to talk yourself out of it and not be shocked by it. Just do it anyway. You know, the other aspect about entrepreneurship that I have found and seen multiple times, and this doesn't directly relate to the book, but it is something that touch on a little bit in the book. I think that especially entrepreneurs, they fail to recognize this, because again, what we're talking about are habits that are become incorporated into a livelihood, a way of being. And there's this really fascinating thing that I've seen. So I've been a physician
Starting point is 01:07:13 since 2006. I've seen thousands of patients. And, you know, as my career progressed, the types of patients that I've seen have now, you know, they are a certain archetype. As high as someone is going to go. So let's say you create a mastermind, you buy a business, you're so amped up, you're working on this launch, this digital product, as high at the pinnacle, as high as someone is going to go, that is their point of vulnerability. That is the moment that they are going to look to eat something, look to buy something new, look to whatever, I don't know, porn, whatever it is that they are vulnerable for, at the peak of a sale, at the peak of their performance is a spot of vulnerability. As high as that individual is going to go, the depth and as low as low is, you know, the depth and as low
Starting point is 01:08:02 is they are going to go is going to be a mirror. So when an individual is at their pinnacle, as high as that feeling gets is as low as they're going to go. And that is the second place of vulnerability for an entrepreneur. And why as a physician do I care about that? Because that's where they fall off. Increase stimulant use, increase alcohol, increase, maybe they buy a new car, maybe they buy a new house. Maybe they cannot, maybe they become depressed. See it all the time. The question becomes, how do you not just navigate the physical, but how do you plan for the mental ebbs and flows of these neurotransmitters of just the way in which humans respond? And again, this isn't talking about protein or muscle, but this is the second thing that I
Starting point is 01:08:44 always see with an entrepreneur, especially early on in their career, is that if they can step into that high with a little bit more neutrality, they won't be vulnerable to vices. and that's so important because the vices. I have two other things I want to talk about. One is you've become my go-to, you know, hey, should I worry about this person? I watched this video the other day, which they can show, that shows that things like even my Lulu Lemon pants contain what's called forever chemicals. You'll have the smart word for it.
Starting point is 01:09:14 That can cause hormone disruption and even potentially cancer. How much do we need to worry about these external chemicals as well? Or do we have to worry about them less if we focus on fitness, and eating the right amount of protein. That's exactly right. I would say that we, the unfortunate truth is that we live in an environment that's totally polluted. The air that we breathe, the Wi-Fi, whatever it is, it's impossible to control.
Starting point is 01:09:37 We have to control what we can, and that is a handful of things. Do I think that we need to worry about forever chemicals? Probably, and we probably have to worry about drinking out of plastic. How much of an impact is that going to make? It will probably impact an individual less if they have other things straight in their life. Like their training, their nutrition, their detoxification. There's other things. But yeah, the world we live in is toxic.
Starting point is 01:10:01 So do I have to throw away my Lulu Lemon pants? No, I still have mine. Okay, fine. Good. I like that. Just wear underwear. You're fine. Yeah, I do.
Starting point is 01:10:08 I always find out weird women don't wear underwear. I do too. I'm like, lady, I know what happens down there. It's not good. That's how we should be doing. The other thing that people are obsessed with right now is seed oils. Yeah. And so, you know, my husband's a psychopath.
Starting point is 01:10:21 And so he's like getting all the stores that don't use. seed oils and that's the only place we order from. And I'm on board, so I'm, you know, great. But what do you think? Like how, if you have a list of like what you care about, it seems like it's like lift heavy shit, eat enough protein, eat less processed stuff. But where's like, where seed oils and Lula Lamaids sometimes? That is hilarious. I have never thought about that because people talk about seed oils collectively. Right. How about this? If you're not eating processed foods, you don't have to give a shit about seed oil. The reality is, what kind of seed oil are we talking about? Are we talking about canola oil? Are we talking? I mean, you name it. Yeah.
Starting point is 01:10:56 What kind of, what are we talking about? Do I think it's a huge problem? If you're not eating processed foods, probably not. What about these guys that all they eat is fruit and meat? Like Paul, who we both know that I like. Like, what's it, is that the way that we have to go? I mean, you don't, nobody has to do anything. And also, the body is totally diverse. There are certain eating patterns that are great for people. Meat and fruit, I think, is great. We eat a ton of that in our house. But we also. eat rice. We also eat potatoes. Thank you. Okay. Everything is okay. I could have a salad? Yeah. Yeah. Okay, good. Because I don't think I could do like cheeseburgers and mangoes for breakfast every morning.
Starting point is 01:11:31 I mean, no, probably not. Although my daughter probably could just totally crank that down. But we're going to see is if we can pinpoint what people need. You know, I think the next frontier is they got microbiome, which has been, people have been talking about a lot. But, you know, as we get better at that, we will see that certain individuals do better with certain kinds of diets. And you'll really be able to pinpoint that. Yeah. You probably get a lot of hate on the internet for having some of these controversial takes. What do you think the detractors say? So what are the people that are like, I don't think that, you know, muscle mass actually matters with lifting weight. What do they say and what do you say back to them? So let's let let let's talk about where the pushback comes from.
Starting point is 01:12:12 Yeah. This is actually very funny. The Pilates community and yoga community get very angry with me. Oh, interesting. Which I had no idea that lifting heavy stuff and training was so controversial, but apparently it is. And here's what I would say that yoga and Pilates are great, but is that going to allow a football player, Navy SEAL, or anyone else to build an optimal amount of muscle, including you and I? Probably not. And you will hear a lot that that would be adequate.
Starting point is 01:12:43 And I would say, probably no. Not that it's not good, but is that the primary one. way that you are going to focus on hypertrophy and strength over time. No. The other thing is individuals, I don't think that there is an argument about muscle mass and strength, right? I think that's something that we can all agree upon. Where there will be some pushback, which may or may not be so relevant is this idea that the mass doesn't matter. And people will say, well, skeletal muscle mass doesn't matter. It's all strength that matters. But we haven't been directly measuring skeletal muscle mass. We are making statements and we have a huge body of research that doesn't directly measure the tissue.
Starting point is 01:13:20 There are now new ways that they are going to be measuring it. It's a D3 creatine. It's a tagged creatine. It's a different way, which will measure skeletal mass directly. And they will begin to see because in these earlier studies, they see that mass and strength matter. So that's the other thing. The other thing that people will say is that you don't need animal products. You can get everything you need through plant-based proteins.
Starting point is 01:13:42 That's absolutely correct. You can get protein equivalence. But again, we are talking about what about protein as a food matrix, iron, zinc, creating all these other things that we need. And as individuals age, they're not eating more, they're eating less. So the food matters. That's a really good point. Yeah, so basically, if I think about it visually, you have like your quinoa.
Starting point is 01:14:05 Well, you wouldn't even have that. You'd have some sort of synthesized protein that was created that's equal to a chicken breast. But if you were to show a grid in the chicken breasts and a grid in the thing that's synthesized, you're not getting those same. The metabolomics are different. Exactly. The metabolomics, the breakdown of the product is totally different. And while the protein content might be the same, the actual, again, the metabolites are different.
Starting point is 01:14:28 Definitely not something that's talked about enough. This is so cool. I'm so excited for you on this book and the next ones you're going to come out. Thank you for having me. Let's go to deal the week. Honestly, I'm a little bit embarrassed about this because this is a lot of zumping. and I thought about taking that. You know, we all, I think, have those extra couple pounds on us,
Starting point is 01:14:51 and I'm over here seeing celebrities go from thick with like four Cs to heroin addicts overnight. So that's fucking tempting, right? So I thought, what is the numbers behind OZemphic? And I realized that they might actually create the first trillion-dollar drug stocks. So the two companies, Eli Lilly and Novo Nordus, could be trillion-dollar drug stocks. The reason why is they have basically a few similar categories of weight loss
Starting point is 01:15:17 drugs to OZepic, and they're driving huge revenue for both pharma companies. Now, how much? This blew my mind. Novo is having the highest record profits of all time, $13.9 billion, and OZemphic alone accounted for like 41% of that, which makes it the fourth highest sold drug of all time. Other pharmaceutical companies could be a threat in the future, but for right now, Eli and Novo appear to be on a path towards a trillion dollars with a couple drugs that apparently make us all skinny. The worst part of think about it is how much does it cost to make? Yale says that OZEPIC costs less than $5 a month to manufacture, and yet we're getting charged $1,000 a month for this drug.
Starting point is 01:15:54 While the exact same product can be bought in Canada for $155 a month and $59 a month in Germany. So they want to feed us McDonald's for cheap, so we pay $1,000 a month for drugs, which is insane. Now, I think we should be careful with OZembek for a lot of different reasons, yet we can't even find doctors who are willing to talk about potential problems on it. Rachel and I are working on it, we'll report that. One person talked about the fact that women have been left out of the demographic research on this. So maybe this is something for us to dive more into.
Starting point is 01:16:24 Now, I don't want to spend a ton of time on this, but tell me if you want to hear a whole episode on OZembek. The reason is because if you do, we want to have a couple different professionals talk about OZemphic. One needs it, when not to use it, should celebrities be using it as well? Okay, so for our outro today, how about I leave you with OZemvik's hottest hits on pop culture? This is TikTok where Travis Scott dropped a banger, supposedly about his ex, Kylie Jenner, saying, she'd do an Ozempik, trying to be different, trying to be a newer woman, nah, that shit look iffy, need her sick. He need her to move something iffy. I'm sure he does it better than I do.
Starting point is 01:17:00 You can see the video here. But the moral of the story is, Ozambic is not only pulling profits from Americans like crazy, but also breaking into pop culture just about everywhere we have. Go. All right, that's a wrap. You know that we always bring you the deal. So why don't you see the deal with us? Subscribe and follow this podcast wherever you are. It's the only thing we ask of you in this place is for you to follow along so other people can hear the word. I just want to tell you thank you for being a builder in a world of consumers. You are a big deal to us and we'll see you next time.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.