BiggerPockets Real Estate Podcast - 655: Private Money Explained Part 4: Rates, Returns, and Protecting Investors w/Amy Mahjoory
Episode Date: August 30, 2022Private money lending has become a hot topic over the past few years. With rising equity and asset prices, more lenders have come out of the woodwork, and an equal amount of investors have sprouted up... to match the need. But taking on private money isn’t a light decision, although most investors think of it that way. Doing a deal the wrong way could put your reputation in jeopardy and rack up an expensive bill you’ll need to pay back. Before you accept (or lend) private money, there are a few things you should know. But you don’t have to go through trial and error to figure them out! Back on part four of this private money series is Amy Mahjoory, investor and private money expert. Amy goes into the nitty-gritty of private money, from debating debt vs. equity to the risk of raising capital, protecting your investors, and the type of interest rates you can charge and returns you can expect. If you haven’t raised or lent private money before, we recommend watching the entirety of this four-part series, as it answers crucial questions that rookies can often overlook. We also follow up with some Q&As from the comment section about how to pay a private money lender back, why coaching is seen as scammy, and the three documents you’ll need to do a private money deal. In This Episode We Cover: Raising debt vs. equity for your real estate deal and which one comes with more risk Building rapport with lenders and never accepting “random” investments The most common private money red flags for both lenders and investors The three documents you’ll need to accept a private money loan Finding “silent partners” who will fund your deal without overriding your decisions The best investment opportunities of 2022 in multiple different niches And So Much More! Links from the Show BiggerPockets Youtube Channel BiggerPockets Forums BiggerPockets Pro Membership BiggerPockets Bookstore BiggerPockets Bootcamps BiggerPockets Podcast Get Your Ticket for BPCon 2022 Listen to All Your Favorite BiggerPockets Podcasts in One Place Learn About Real Estate, The Housing Market, and Money Management with The BiggerPockets Podcasts Get More Deals Done with The BiggerPockets Investing Tools Find a BiggerPockets Real Estate Meetup in Your Area David's BiggerPockets Profile David's Instagram Rob's BiggerPockets Profile Rob's Youtube Rob's Instagram Rob's TikTok Rob's Twitter Amy’s Private Money Resources BiggerPockets Podcast 636 with Amy Part 1 BiggerPockets Podcast 637 with Amy Part 2 BiggerPockets Podcast 654 with Amy Part 3 BiggerPockets Podcast 649 with Alex Hormozi Raising Private Money Live Event Coaching with Amy - PML Excel Course Amy's E-book Books Mentioned in the Show: Lend to Live by Alexandria Breashears & Beth Johnson Raising Private Capital by Matt Faircloth Pitch Anything by Oren Klaff Connect with Amy: Amy's Website Amy's LinkedIn Amy's Instagram: @amymahjoory Click here to check the full show notes: https://www.biggerpockets.com/blog/real-estate-655 Interested in learning more about today’s sponsors or becoming a BiggerPockets partner yourself? Check out our sponsor page! Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Transcript
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This is the Bigger Pockets podcast show 655.
And never say, I don't know.
And a lot of us are still learning, right?
A lot of you are going to get out there and implement that four second power pitch,
and you're not going to know what to say next.
So instead of saying, I don't know, just substitute that with.
That's a great question.
Let me turn back to my team of experts and I'll get back to you within 24 hours.
And then get on the phone and reach out to your community or other people in your network
who have done this before, if you have a coach, and be like, this just happened.
what do I say, what do I do?
Right?
So we always want to position ourselves as a polished professional poised for aggressive growth.
What's going on, everyone?
This is David Green in the Smoky Mountains, checking out cabins coming, recording from one of
my own cabins.
I'm actually in the theater room right now.
Joined by my co-host, Rob Abasolo, fellow cabin investor, fellow short-term rental
investor and fellow co-host of the best freaking podcast in the world, the Bigger Pockets
Real Estate podcast.
Rob, how's it going?
Good, man.
Yeah, it looks like you.
You've got the whole theater system there so you can finally watch Interstellar after all this time.
You know, you did see that I posted and tagged you on an Instagram thing, but I wasn't able to watch the whole movie.
It just took too long to get going.
What?
How did you stop watching?
Oh, my God.
I would rather have you just not watched it.
How are you going to tell me that's on air?
You didn't prep me for this?
No, I got to watch it again.
That's what I'm getting out.
I'm trying to be honest here and confess that that doesn't count.
We were shooting pool and I kept winning and I just couldn't stop.
nobody could beat me. I ended up getting distracted, wasn't able to watch the show.
There's a little humble brag about how I was better at pool than all the people that never
play it, which really isn't saying a whole lot. But our house is just so much thing fun, man.
It's hard to do one thing at that property in Scottsdale.
You've seen the final product of our Scottsdale Mansion, right? I have it. And I will be
going back. So if you guys follow me on social media, you will see about a potential trip that
you can sign up for it to take. But I'm going to be going back there again because that place is so
much fun. I just like being there. Rob, when's the last time you were there?
When we set it up, but I am flying out there hopefully in the next month to go and get the final
footage of it so that I can release like my, I'm cutting together like a TV show, HDTV riff on it.
I'm trying to make like a very funny version of an HD TV show out of the episode that I shot out
there. So stay tuned for that. That'll be fun, I think. Did the episode that you made with me in it,
did you put that out yet? No, that's not out. That's the one that I'm still, we're editing together.
It takes a long time to edit like a 40-minute video in my style, like with Caleb and stuff.
Like, it takes, it's taken weeks.
But we need the final, you know, the final B-roll that shows everything coming together and then the resolution.
And then boom, we'll get all the TV offers.
If the length of time that you took to get that place ready for the market is any indication of a speed you work at, I'm sure that video will be released sometime in 2028.
That's right.
Yeah.
Well, we'll see, stay tuned, everybody, 2028.
Yes, stay tuned.
tune in for today's podcast, I suppose you already are, that is really good. So this is the finale,
the wrapping up of the four-part series with our guest, Amy Majuri, who specializes in
raising capital to put into deals and teaching other people how they can do the same. So in the
first three episodes, we went over Amy's four-part system. It's an acronym that spells out
fact. I will let Rob give that to you guys in a second here. But in today's episode, we actually
dive really deep into what to do with the money once you've raised it.
flags to avoid getting into both in raising money and who you should be giving your money to.
And then we get into some questions that people asked on previous episodes where Amy and Rob
both way in. It gets a little spicy at the end. So I want to make sure you listen all the way
there because this episode turns down top of Teoville. And I want to hear what your guys's
comments are. So listen to the stuff that we talk about. Leave us a comment on YouTube. Ask some
questions there. We read those. In fact, today's questions that we played in the show came
from the YouTube comments. We look at all of them and we try to include them in future shows.
Part of the topic is free content and for today's quick tip, I'd just like to remind you,
Bigger Pockets is almost completely free, 99.9% free. So use it. Go to the forums and read the
questions or ask your questions. Go to the blog and read this stuff that people have taken
their own time effort and I can't really say sweat because typing on a keyboard doesn't make you
sweaty but I suppose you do a little bit of finger exercise when you're doing that. Listen to all
podcast that we have, listen to the other podcasts that we have. Cruise through our YouTube
channel, you can immerse yourself completely in bigger pockets and get a free education that will
make you much more money than you would spend if you went to actual college. I'm going to put a
pin in it right there, and I'm going to leave it with you, Rob, for last words before we get into
the show. No, nothing significant here other than I want to say that this actually, this might be
my favorite episode of the series. Every single one is always an eye-opener, but we get into some pretty
tactical nuances of just, oh man, private lending and the power of that can just be so specific
to every scenario. So we kind of talk about the good and the bad and the ugly for every single
scenario. No, not every single scenario, but like a lot of them. I never thought about this till
right now, but you built almost your entire portfolio up to this point using private lending,
right? It's true. Yeah. Yeah. The first couple of them were like privately, yeah. The first couple
were privately funded. And then after that, I just started partnering up with people and
using all my sweat equity to basically run run it for them. And yeah, it's paid out very well.
Yeah, but partnerships is a form of still like private lending. They're just not, they're not,
they're lending their money and they're getting equity in the deal. 100%. Yeah. So it's worked out really
well and now I'm scaling to even even pass that. So it's been really exciting. And I think a lot of
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All right.
Well, Bigger Pockets Nation, thank you.
you for being here. We're going to get into the show and we're happy to bring it to you. Amy
Missouri, welcome back to the Bigger Pockets podcast. How are you today? Thank you, sir. It's great to be here.
I'm doing well. Excited to catch up with you guys. Awesome. Well, I'm really excited to get into the
rest of the final installment of the series where we've talked about how to raise money for
newbie investors and even experienced investors. We learned a lot, me and David, just in how we can
apply your different principles to the practice of actually going and getting money. So to sum up here,
You have a framework that we call fact, F-A-C-T, and that F-S-T stands for foundation.
So that's where you go in and you meet somebody and you set the foundation, and you let them know what you do.
So you call this your four-second power pitch.
It's 13 words, and if I recall correctly, I believe it's, hi, I'm Amy.
I teach people how to make double-digit returns in real estate.
And so if they're interested, depending on their interest level, you follow up with them,
and then you go to the A, in fact, which is action.
You take action.
this could be many different ways, but I believe some of the, I think you gave us four or five different ways,
but this could be hosting a meetup to basically establish yourself as a local professional.
There are many different ways that you can take action.
But however that is, it's effectively moving your leads down the quote-unquote pipeline, if you will.
Then we have C where you establish credibility.
And this is where you basically go from like a group setting or sort of the more informal setting
down to a very personalized setting where you're actually telling them,
about the financials of the project, what you do, your experience, and just basically
proving your financial acumen in that if they give you your money, you're going to deploy it
correctly. And then finally, we get to T, which stands for a transaction, and that is actually
closing the deal, right? They wire you the money, and what happens at that point? What are the
logistics of them giving you the money? And then after that, we move into a little bit more
of the complex side, which is nurturing and making sure that there's a little bit of a high
touch point there after you close them and you make sure that they're excited about the deal
and that there's communication to make sure that they understand that their money is safe.
Did I sum that up correctly?
That was perfect.
All right, good.
I was getting nervous.
I was like, I'm pretty sure this is all correct.
But I know all this because we just did it like an hour ago.
But I believe we left off on the last episode with a bit of a cliffhanger.
David was going to answer it.
And then he was like, hey, let's do it on the next episode.
And I believe that question, David, was, you know, how do you feel about getting your
investors kind of involved in the project, not necessarily giving them a job responsibility,
but actually having them come out to the site.
and getting them amped up about the different project that they are investing in?
You know, I've had some time to think about that since you first asked me.
I think for some people, the short answer is every investor, every person raising money
is going to have a different skill set, a different value to add.
So they're going to want to structure it differently.
And I think in this episode, we can cover some of the ways that it can be done.
And so as people are listening, they can ask themselves, well, where do I fit in?
And how would I want to structure mine?
Because it's definitely not a one-size-fits-all.
the way that Rob raises and deploys money is going to be different than the way Amy does it, different
than the way I do it. So it wouldn't make sense to put the same system together because we're all
deploying the capital differently and we're appealing to different lenders or investors, depending on
how you structure it. So if I was trying to set something up where I had repeat business,
you were going to give me your money, get paid back, give me your money, get paid back.
I think it makes sense to bring him out to the project, have them walk the property, see what's going
on, meet the contractor. He comes up walking with his hard hat and a big smile and they get to feel
good, that they, they're meeting the people. It sort of becomes personalized. It shuts off the part of
their brain that's always saying, what if this and what if that? What if this is a big scam or what if they're
not even putting the money in the property? If they can drive by and they can see progress being made,
oh, the frameings up. Oh, the drywall's up, right? Like, that's going to put people at ease.
I think that's a smart idea for a situation like that. I personally don't want something like that,
because what I'm going to get is a bunch of people that are going to say, oh, we're here.
we have a full-time real estate investor, let's ask a bunch of questions. Let's see if we can get some of
these contacts for our own deals, right? Or let me use this as an excuse to say, like, I need an update on
every single thing that's going on because they want to learn. And then I'm not going to want to be
raising money from those people. I'm going to want the passive investor. And I'm going to turn down that
person who would have been able to make money and now they can't because they've got to talk
themselves out of the deal. The other thing that I would point out is there's different ways to
structure how people get compensated. So I would say the more common ways you give away equity in a deal.
So they get the upside, but they also get the downside. And while the market has been rising,
which it has been for the last eight to 10 years, very rarely did downside come into play.
That's why I want to make sure we highlight this, because you could do everything wrong and there
was so much appreciation, you still paid people back. Maybe they didn't get as high of return as
what they wanted, but they didn't lose capital. And as we're entering into this bear market,
no pun intended, because I'm in the Smoky Mountains and there's bears everywhere up here,
that's changing a little bit. You're at a point now where if you miss your numbers, if you
don't execute on the deal right, it is very possible that your investors could lose money,
especially when it's structured with equity. So the first thing people have to understand is if you
get the upside, you also get the downside. If you lose the ceiling, you also lose the floor.
There's nothing wrong with that. You need to know going into it.
but that's the case. I don't want to structure my deals that way because, to be frank,
if somebody lost money in a David Green deal, the hit to my reputation would be worse than if I
just paid them back their money so they didn't lose it. If I lost money with the platform that I have
as a level of trust that I have with the audience, that makes bigger pockets look bad. That makes me
look bad. That makes real estate investing as a whole look bad. I'm not a random person without a
platform who's like, hey, invest at your own risk. If it doesn't go well, well, that's, that's investing.
I don't think I'm in a position I can get away with that. And then there's an emotional price to
pay. I just wouldn't sleep at night. If I lost my money, I can make more money back. If I lost
someone else's money, I don't think as just my personality, that is not worth it. The price I would
pay feeling bad is bigger than the upside if I made them some money and made them myself. So I'm basically,
I'm going to guarantee any money that anyone lets me borrow. They're going to get it back. They're getting their capital back and they're going to get back the interest that I told them they were going to receive. So that doesn't make sense for me to invest with equity just based on that strategy. If I'm going to guarantee their return, which I'm going to have to, I might as well just make it debt. I will pay this interest rate on your money for the period of time I have it. Now, I've structured mine where it's not only is it a guaranteed payment to you that isn't dependent. When I say guaranteed, I mean it's not dependent on the
performance of any one property that I put the money into. It's guaranteed by income from that property,
income from other properties, income from book sales, income from the businesses that I own,
income from every single thing that I do is guaranteeing that person's their return. So I know that
I can pay them back their debt. And because I know I'm set up this way, I also want to make it
as convenient as possible. So what a lot of syndicators will do is they'll say, okay, I'm going to
borrow your money in five years when the deal sells. You'll get all your principal and you'll
get all of the interest. You'll get it back at the end. Or some of them will say, you'll get a check
every quarter when my bookkeeper reconciles the books and you'll get some money. There's nothing
wrong with that, but it makes it harder for the person who let me borrow their money to sort of use
it. So I'm set up towards more convenient. They get a check from me, or not even a check,
they get an electronic deposit in their account every month for, and they agreed upon whatever the
interest rate is. Right now, I've been lending at 10%. So they let me borrow their money. They get
a 10% annual return, one 12th of that every month goes right into their account. They don't have to
think about it. They don't have to ask about it. It goes right there. They can use it for whatever
purpose they want. They want to pay down other debt. Maybe they're lending money to me at 10% to
pay down interest at 5 or 6% on something else. They're actually making money to do that. Maybe they
want to live off of, that becomes passive income to them. It's paying their mortgage for them. It's paying
their rent. It's easier for someone in that position to figure out what can I expect, what money do I
have coming in, how much do I have to work? So I try to make it as convenient as possible and as safe as
possible. The downside is they're not going to get like an amazing high return in case I go do an
incredible deal with that money. If I go find the best deal ever, they're not getting half to
equity in that deal. But on the other end, if I go after the best deal ever and it doesn't work out,
I run into permitting problems, construction balloons, the cost of supplies go, everybody's kind of dealing
with that right now. They're not on the hook for it. So I think this is a good,
example of how someone in my position, I feel much safe for giving a guaranteed return versus
someone in a different position, maybe for them to be able to raise money, they almost have to
offer more of an equity position with less guaranteed money because they don't know how the deal is
going to work out. So I'll throw it back to you, Amy, what are your thoughts on these different
approaches and who should be taking which approach? Oh, man, that's a loaded question in my mind
is all over the place in a good way. Because I've been, I've experienced all this stuff.
wins, losses, what do we do, liquidating assets, draining my retirement account. Because similar to
you, David, I mean, 2017 was, and I'm very transparent about this on webinars from stage,
it was the worst year of my life. And David, I didn't sleep. I'm like getting emotional now.
Like I cried every day. I problem solved every day. It was like the perfect storm for these
properties I bought in downtown Chicago. And I could have filed for bankruptcy. But I came up with
every solution. Half those deals had personal guarantees, which I still signed personal guarantees
today because I agree with you. You know, but, and it, it sucked. And it was just a matter of
liquidate, selling all my rental properties, draining my retirement account. I had to put private
money lenders on payment plans. I mean, some people, eventually, I had nothing more to give. I, I,
I secured their investments on future projects. Those projects went south. So eventually, like,
some people didn't even get their interest back. Most got
their principal back, but it was like, I have nothing more to give. I gave everything that I could.
That was also, however, the silver lining is that's why I'm way more conservative now in my
analysis of projects. Back then when I was buying properties, I had assets. So I was going into
these deals and buying them, they were a little riskier. I wasn't sticking to my standard net ROI
of 10 to 15%. I didn't do my due diligence.
as my company blew up and hiring general contractors, you know, one guy took off on me.
Anyways, it was the perfect storm. So to your point, there are so many ways that we could
structure deals. It's a matter of what works for you and what your goals are. So even today,
10 years later, I still raise all of my capital from private money lenders who are in a
their debt investors. And I also make it very clear in a respectful way, like, hey, you are a
silent stakeholder. You're not.
going to have a say in the design aspect. I will proactively keep you informed every single month
through progress picks and executive reports, whether it's good or bad. I'm very transparent.
And at the same time, like we're going to start syndicating deals, right? So those offers are
going to look very different. Even in today's market, like one of the things we're going to be
talking about in the October conferences, everything is shifting. Even hard money lenders, they're not
allowing second liens now. So how do we structure deals with our private money lenders who are
an equity position and bring them onto the LLC so that they feel better about being in the first
lien, but then you're right, do they take a loss? If we take a loss, or do we eat all of that?
So there are so many ways you can structure it. You have to do what makes you comfortable
and what makes sense for you. Yeah, this is especially relevant right now because like I said,
the market is turning and technology, social media. I mean, you can be a person with a charismatic
personality and relatively good looks and get on TikTok and get a million followers pretty
quickly and raise money very easily. And to the person who's new that listening to this podcast
is maybe one of the first, because they just saw someone talk about real estate investing or
they heard passive income for the first time, they're getting into the space. Very naive. They wouldn't
know what questions to ask. They wouldn't know how to vet if this is a person. That'd be terrifying
to be in that position where someone's saying raise money and they're offering a return, there's no
what you can know how accurate that would be. And then you throw into it all these fake spam bots that are
online that are pretending to look like us and they're using our likenesses to raise money in
there.
Then they're having different people say, I made this much money in crypto.
I made this much money in NFTs.
I made this much money in real estate.
So your FOMO is at an all time high.
Like, well, I have to do something.
I need to take action.
Which one of these people should I give my money to?
It's hard to know how to go about doing this.
And I don't think that there's an easy answer.
I know people want to say, well, who should I give the money to?
I don't think it is a quick easy answer.
There's principles that you can follow that will reduce the risk.
Rob, what's your thoughts on this entire thing?
It's a choose your own adventure, Dave.
I mean, I really don't think that there is like a right or wrong.
I've done a little bit of both, and I think that it only, it makes sense in certain applications, right?
So you're talking about your structure, which we've talked about this at length, even for our partnership and raising money on different, you know, luxury properties and everything.
And I like it because it is property specific.
And it keeps the equity side out of it.
and you don't have to really answer to investors in the same way, because there is a difference.
If you're raising money from somebody at, like, let's say a 10% return like you're talking about,
even though basically I feel like that's going to be different than if I bring on a partner that's
50-50 because now they're vested in it. Now their name is, you know, probably part of the debt.
And there's a little bit more emotion there from the investor. Not everyone can be a passive
investor. And so I think that's a little bit tougher to manage. So I certainly see the application of,
hey, I'll give you a 10% return. You give me your money. I don't really think the equity thing
makes sense for anything that's necessarily in the short term, right? If you're doing a flip,
or if you're doing a set of flips, those in theory are very quick investments a lot of the
times. If you go and you buy a house, you're going to remodel it within three months, maybe sell it
within six, depending on how big that remodel is. And in that instance, I think a quick flip and a
quick return for that investor makes sense. But it also comes down to what options do you have? Some people
don't have options, right? So if you're a new investor and you're raising for money and then the investor,
or if you're a new into the real estate space and you're approaching a private investor about money,
and it's your first deal and they say, hey, I want 50% equity. I think that newbie should take it.
I don't think they should say, oh, it has to be a 10% return because again, like I said on last
episode, I think the experience is incredibly valuable to work through the nuts and bolts and learn
what it's like to actually get into an investment like that. Now, obviously, there's a lot of caveats
to that specifically, that scenario. I'm not saying just give up everything, but there are scenarios
where that makes sense. But I think sort of where I disagree on the fun side of things is,
and where I don't like this model nearly as much is, yeah, I mean, we can go and we can raise 10%
and you're guaranteeing that. And I like that. I mean, I really do. I think that's a very
good way to do it on a deal-by-deal basis. But how, David, can you go and buy a 100 or a 200-unit
apartment complex? I think there's a moment there when it comes to scaling that you'll need to go and
raise some of those funds that you, I mean, there's some level of guarantees with funds and
syndications, but if you ever want to go kind of like the big one, two, three-hundred unit complexes,
I just don't really know how that model really makes sense at that point. And if the investor doesn't
want that, no big deal. But for me, I am. I do want that. I do want 100 properties or two or 300
properties. Right now, this year, I'm going from 15 units. I just closed on another 20 units. And I actually
raised that with a private investor. Funny enough. So now I'm at 35 and then I'm raising money for another
23 units. And pretty soon, I'm going to be at 50. I'm going to be halfway to my goal of 100 units
this year. But the only way I can do that is by going out and raising money and kind of going to that
next level because the small secured debt doesn't really that that format to me doesn't seem to make as much
sense. I do what you just described sometimes. So I closed a couple months ago on a department complex in
Fort Walton, Florida. If you guys watched the episode with Andrew Cushman, he and I buy apartment
complexes together. And we do structure them that way. Those are a little different because people
know when they're buying one of those. They're not investing in how do I want to say this? That's very
clear this is a deal outside of David. It's an entity that is not David Green. They're not
lending money to David, right? It's marketed very differently. That's made more clear. And you're
also dealing with a different type of investor. That's typically someone who understands that space
has done that a little bit more. I sleep well at night knowing this is a credited investor who
understands these deals. This is kind of what they do, right? That's not the same person who's like,
David, I have $100,000. I think the market's going to go down. I don't want to buy anything right now,
but I want to return on my money.
Can I let you borrow it for two or three years?
And then I'll get it back from you right around the time I think the market's dipping.
Like that person doesn't really know real estate very well.
And I would never want them investing in the apartment complex because they don't understand how to even read sort of the prospectus that we put together.
Amy, I'm going to ask you for your opinion on sort of in today's market how this should be approached.
because there are certain people that are used to seeing the syndication model where the risk is shared amongst the investors.
And then there's other people that are terrified of getting into this because they want to invest and they don't know what they're supposed to look for.
In my mind, maybe they should be debt investors as opposed to equity, but they don't even know that they're supposed to ask for that.
Right. So one of the things I always try to do is I explained to private money lenders.
hey, if you've never done this before, even if you have, I'm always going to just educate you,
educate you on our standard process. I will educate you on the different types of investment options
that we have. There was a gentleman I spoke to a couple of weeks ago, and he said, hey,
I only want to invest in to commercial syndication. So I don't feel like there's a right or wrong way.
I just feel like there are different ways of investing your money. And we, as the real estate
investors, want to just educate our private money lenders on the different investment options that we have.
have. And I still will tell them, I like the gentleman who wanted to invest in a syndication,
I didn't have a syndication available at the time, but I said, hey, I'd be more than happy to
introduce you to a credible investor in my network, who is launching a syndication right now and
raising capital. And if you want to park your money with him, great. So I'm all about collaborating
and sharing resources. I just want our lenders to know what their options are. I've even gone as far as
getting my underwriter on certain deals on the phone. So my CPA to explain benefits of investing
and leveraging out of your retirement accounts or life insurance policies. Because that's not something
I'm an expert at. And I don't want to be an expert at that. But I want my private money lender to have
enough knowledge to make an informed decision for what makes sense for him or her. Let me share an
example of how money flows in and out of smaller deals versus bigger deals. Because I think this can
clear up some of the confusion that people may have with what type of deals.
better for them. Most people that are investing in real estate were looking for cash flow. So at its basic
general level, real estate with training wheels, you go buy a house, it collects a certain amount of rent,
you figure out the expenses, the rent is more than the expenses, you take the difference,
you multiply it by 12, that's how much you make in a year, you divide it by the money you put in,
you get an ROI and you want that ROI to be high, right? Like double digits would probably be
pretty good, right? Then maybe you factor in a little bit of, is it appreciating or is it stagnant
And that's kind of all you got to figure out.
At entry level real estate, that's how it works.
When you start getting into these bigger deals that someone needs to raise money for,
because the ones I just described, you don't see a ton of people raising money to buy stuff like that.
So the thing is, the value is being created in these bigger deals, like a development or an apartment complex that someone's going to buy,
and they're going to put $6 million into a $20 million apartment complex that's going to raise the rents over a three-year-old.
period of time and then add $10 million of value to the apartment complex. The tricky thing about
understanding those is that the deal can be progressing just fine. The rehabs are happening. Rents are
slowly going up, but they happen over a 36 month period as tenants move out, then you fix up
that unit, then the rents up on that one, but you still have the other 300 that you haven't
got to yet. You can't just go in there and rehab the whole thing like if it's a duplex that
people are used to buying. So you run into a scenario where value is being added, equity is being
added, the NOI is going up, but your cash flow does not keep up with the rate of return that the
investor would want. So when you're offering a 15% internal rate of return, you can't get that
money every single month like you would when you bought the duplex because I'm trying to make
sure I'm explained this right. Maybe you guys could clear it up for me. Cash flow is one way that
money flows in and out of deals, but there's, like if you look at blood, right, you need blood flow
coming in and out. But then there's other ways that value is created inside of the deal that you can't
necessarily pay people back with. So with a bigger deal, you may have to wait five years before you
can get that money out because there isn't enough cash flow being generated, even though there is
value that's being created. And at the end of five years, there typically would be that kind of cash flow.
And if you don't know that just because it isn't cash flowing doesn't mean it's not working or
it's not performing, you would be afraid of those kind of opportunities. Am I explaining this very well?
Yeah, I think so. I mean, there are a few ways that that works out, right? Especially if you're talking
about like a bigger deal like that. I mean, the cash flow typically, obviously you want that to,
that goes into the return. But a lot of the times, like the funds and the syndications, like the ones
that I'm doing, for example, we put a sale date on it between, it's usually three to seven years.
I think the one that I'm doing right now is like five to seven years. So, but because of the
added value that you're talking about, a lot of the times what we're doing is we're going to go in
and we're going to fix up a hotel, for example. And this is, we get into pretty specifics here,
but you're talking about like an apartment complex. There's tenants. You have to wait for them to leave.
I like the hotel model, for example, because people are in and out every day. And so we can just
block off that. But our idea is we're going to go in, we're going to renovate it. We're going to
get the value up. And then ideally do a cash out to pull most of that money back out and pay back
to the investors. Every single fund is obviously very different. Not everyone does this, but for the funds
that I've been a part of, we try to pay back the investors as soon as possible. That way we're able,
basically whatever cash flow does come from that, it usually ends up being a good return because
a good portion of the capital has been returned at that point. So, but again, that's like one way to do
it. Yeah, I mean, there are some private money lenders who don't need the income in the form of a
monthly cash flow. And they're more interested in taking advantage of all of the tax benefits they get
by investing in a commercial syndication, forwarding the depreciation, you know, 1031 exchanging
certain investments. So it really just depends on this. This goes back to knowing your audience,
right, and understanding what they have experienced in the past as a private money lender and what
their expectations are moving forward. Yeah, that's a great point. So thank you guys. You've kind of brought me
the point where I can clarify it now. If you're trying to build wealth, you're probably not going to
have access to your money during the period of time it's working. You've sent it out overseas for
five years. It's out doing its job and it's going to return with a shtful of spices that are going to make you
that are going to make you rich. That's how sort of the people that make good money in real estate that
are putting into these bigger deals, they don't expect cash flow to come in every month or even every
quarter. But when the money comes back, it comes back with a very big return. If you're someone who's
trying to find financial freedom, if you're someone who's trying to get yourself out of debt,
if you're someone who's just trying to build momentum to where you can get yourself financially
solid so that you can save money easier so that you can go take on some of these deals,
maybe you want to focus on something that will get you monthly cash flow in the beginning. I don't
think it's an either or. I don't think it's which way is better. I think it's in this season of your
life, do you need money coming in every single month so that you're you,
that you can get ahead or are you relatively safe? And now you're at a point where you don't need
to see that money right away as long as you know that it's working. This is quickly becoming my
favorite episode of the series simply because we're actually getting into very, it's like very
nuance, right? A lot of people, I hate that, you know, as a educator in the space, right? A lot of
people ask you a question. And it's always like, it depends. But it really does because every single
investor is different. And I've talked to at this point, 100 investors in my real estate career.
and every single one is different, and some care about one thing, and the others are like, no, I don't
care about that. I just care about what's the ROI on it, or what's the IRR, right? So I wanted to ask you,
Amy, because I know you do raise a lot of money, you know, that this is what you do, right? And you talked
about in the credibility aspect of the fact framework, how you take them through how the money is
deployed. So when you're raising money, and again, I know this will probably be a, it depends answer,
do you not necessarily have a project intended for that money?
If you're going out and someone says, hey, Amy, I'm going to give you a million dollars.
Are you like, great, I'll take that.
And then you then go and figure out how to deploy it?
Or do you usually present what deal that money is going to go into?
So I'm always proactively looking for capital and building rapport and trust with individuals.
If I don't have an active project, like right now I have a couple, then I will, if somebody
says they've got capital to invest, then I will turn to other trusted investors in my network
and make an introduction. Hey, I've got a friend of mine in Scottsdale right now who's doing a
million dollar raise on a small syndication and there's more money coming in to my business
than I need based upon my project, so I'm introducing them. So I'm all about collaborating. No,
I don't have that scarcity mindset where I'm worried about what if I get a deal tomorrow and then I
need that million dollars because when you're following a proven system and you know how to raise
capital the right way from the right people it's not going to be difficult to get out there and raise
capital from your existing network or a new network that you're you know developing and that's why
we wanted to have this conversation because if you follow the steps that amy is laid out you're going
to have people that say yeah i've got some money what do you have in mind and you don't want to be like
i didn't think i'd get this far right like there's that old meme of like you start
talking to the pretty girl and then she's like, yeah, you could have my number and you freeze.
Like, I didn't know, don't know what I'm supposed to do now. You want to have some idea.
And so I'm trying to plan some C's in people's minds that, depending where they are, what opportunities
to deal is they have, how they can structure that. And then the reason I think that's valuable is if I
know I'm looking for someone like the people that I described, I'm looking for a person that has a
lot of money in the bank, doesn't want to invest in the market right now, whether that means they
don't have enough time, they don't like the risk factor. They think that the market's going to
Rob doesn't want to have to learn the asset class. They just trust me. I'm looking for a different
avatar person to give my 13 word speech to. Versus someone in Rob's space, he's looking for a very
different classification, a person who's going to put their money into his hotel that is going to be
building. And then the money that Rob and I are going to raise eventually for the Scottsdale place
that we bought, a completely different person. You want to know who you should be talking to in the
elevator, right? You've got a couple different people in there who you should be focusing your time on.
I want to ask you, Amy, as someone who is experienced in doing this for a while, what are some of the red flags that people should look out for if someone's trying to raise money from them?
And then also, if they are raising money, what are some red flags they should avoid so that they don't trigger that like stereotypical Nigerian print syndrome that other people think, oh, this is a scam.
I don't trust you at all.
Sure.
So if there's somebody, so as of putting myself in the shoes of a private money lender, if you,
guys are approaching me and you're trying to raise capital from me. A red flag to me would be
you on the first phone call asking me, you know, for money, trying to convince me of this
amazing deal that you have. Or if I get an email from you that says, hey, I have a deal. We've
never even met. We've got no rapport. Hey, I've got this deal. Like, don't put your private money
lenders on an email blast until you have an established relationship with them. So if I see those
types of emails come in, it's red flag to me.
I will not give you guys the time of day.
If you reverse that and now we are out there and we are raising capital, you know, things to look for in somebody that's lending you money.
I mean, there's a lot.
I always say, hey, we're going to raise money the right way from the right people.
And it starts with mindset.
We have to believe that we really are providing these private money lenders with an opportunity to invest.
And I believe that we are.
Where else are they getting double-digit returns backed by real estate above and beyond all the other.
controls we put into place, right? Because as control goes up, our risk goes down. And we control
everything in our real estate business. So it's a matter of educating this to our private money lenders.
So number one is we have to have the right mindset. If our private money lender doesn't share
a common mindset, if we don't align on our morale or ethics, I don't have time for that.
That's not somebody's money who I want to put to work in my business. You know, there are going
to be people who, this has happened to me. I've had one private money,
who just bullied me around with his money, but it wasn't until he had actually processed the wire.
He was great. He was my best friend. The minute he processed that wire, the next seven days
were the most daunting. He actually showed up at my property unannounced, which means he flew in
from Florida on his private jet to downtown Chicago, left me a voicemail saying, Amy, we've got some
big problems. I need you to come to the property right now so we can talk about what's going on.
I didn't call him back till the next day.
And then in my past, the aggressive voice, I was like, oh, my God, I understand you were in town.
Like, did I miss the memo?
And I said to him, you know, to make a long story short, this isn't working out.
I'm going to need your wire instructions and I'm going to just cash you out.
And I gave him the seven days of interest.
Like, I don't have time for that, right?
You're a silent stakeholder.
So, you know, other red flags for us is, you know, let's make sure that we're not like data dumping on people until a private money lender asks for more.
information, don't just give it to them. And never say, I don't know. And a lot of us are still learning,
right? A lot of you are going to get out there and implement that four second power pitch, and you're
not going to know what to say next. So instead of saying, I don't know, just substitute that with,
that's a great question. Let me turn back to my team of experts and I'll get back to you within 24
hours. And then get on the phone and reach out to your community or other people in your network who
have done this before, if you have a coach, and be like, this just happened. What do I say? What do I do?
right so we always want to position ourselves as the polished professional poised for aggressive growth.
Yeah, there's a lot of gold in what you just said. I mean, I think first of all, just because you can take money from somebody does not mean that you should.
And obviously, this is a good problem to have if you do have all those options, but you really do want to vet your investors just as much as your investors are vetting you.
This is something I don't think a lot of people realize because we're so hungry to get into a deal.
We're so ready to get into our third or fourth and scale up, right?
And so when someone's like, take my money, in your mind, the obvious answer is like,
heck yeah, give it to me.
But for me, for example, I get people that reach out, I mean, several, several times a week
that will just out of nowhere say like, oh, I've got a million dollars.
I'd be interested in investing.
Like, here's my call.
Give me a call.
And I'm like, thanks.
But no, first of all, how about just giving me like say hello first.
Don't just say give me a call right now because that right there shows like they're expecting
a phone call. If they're expecting a phone call for me just because, like, before we've ever met,
that already for me is a red flag. I don't want that. And plus, I don't have, you know, this is kind of
goes back into don't just take money because people are offering it to you. I know you might
disagree with me here, Amy, but because of the influx of investment in queries I get, I don't
always have projects to deploy them in. And so that, that for me is my struggle right now is I actually
have really great investor deal flow several times a week, people reaching out.
I just don't have anywhere to deploy it.
And so it's always like, hey, thank you anyways.
When I have a project, I'll let you know.
So I'm always now actively working on what the other side of this equation is, which is deal flow, right?
I think investor flow deal flow is important, but the actual deal flow is equally important.
You know, just to piggyback, just to piggyback off that, you know, the power of raising capital, it is endless opportunity.
You know, whether it's to the listener out there, those of you who are experienced or not experienced, when you know how to raise capital,
within reason and ethics, you can do whatever you want in the real estate world. You don't have to be
a fix and flipper. You don't have to wholesale properties. Go raise capital and become an equity partner
to somebody who is syndicating a deal. This is an opportunity that someone just presented me with.
You know, a few weeks ago, I've been doing this for 10 years. And I thought I never thought of it.
He said, go raise capital. I'll give you 5% equity in the syndication. So you don't even have to have
experience in flipping or wholesaling. You don't even have to want to flip or wholesale. Just go
raise capital and partner with other people who will give you, you know, equity stake in their
company. Yeah, this is, I've figured this one out recently where I was like, you know,
I should probably not always just not follow up with like these investors that are like,
take my money. Because again, for me, I do have the fiduciary duty to perform well. So if I can't
perform well, if I don't have a deal that I feel I can do that, I'm not going to really pursue that
lead. But I want to go back to what you were saying about what newbies are saying that could be
a red flag to an investor because I think that's where most of the people are going to be at for this
episode. And you said one already, I don't know. And just a very small shift in your language going from
I don't know to, that's a great question. Let me figure that out for you because I actually,
my partner handles this side of the business. Or we have a couple ways we do that, but before I speak
too quickly on it, let me send you the actual document where it's written after this phone call or
after this meeting because I don't want to speak out of turn because what people will do is they'll
either say, I don't know or they'll try to fake it till they make it, quote unquote. And by faking it
to they make it, they're going to give bad information that they're going to be held accountable to
whenever the actual terms come to light. So are there any other things that newbie investors say that
you, that are kind of in that camp? Aside from what they're saying, I mean, that's a huge one.
A lot of it is also our body language and our tone going into these conversations in person or
over the phone, we've got to be confident in our delivery. If anyone senses any sort of timidness
or uncertainty in our voice, they're not going to invest with us. So that's right right now.
Take the script we've given you that four second power pitch, practice it at home, perfect it.
And even if you don't know what comes next, just be able to rattle off those 13 words with confidence
because that will be a red flag to a prospective lender if you don't sound confident in your
delivery. Yeah, for sure. I think there's a few ways you can do this.
So A, if you end up not closing an investor, I actually don't think that there's anything wrong
to ask like, hey, where did I go wrong here?
What was something I said if you're close?
Because a lot of the people that I know will reach out and you may have that relationship
with somebody.
But hey, I'm just curious.
If we can, you've already said you're not interested.
That's totally fine.
I'm just curious, what about it?
Where did I go wrong, you know, to not mince words here and kind of find out.
And then also talk to other people who have raised money to find out their tips and tricks.
I recently had a similar story. It's a little bit adjacent to real estate, but I'll tell it anyways
because it's something that I figured out that talking to a pro was really able to help me out.
So I am actually, I'm becoming somewhat of a watch guy. I'm wanting to get into watch
collecting and build up that side just because I'm fascinated by this asset class.
And so I started doing a lot of research and I got pretty knowledgeable. I felt on watches and
these are tough to get. So I go into the dealer and I start saying like, oh, I want this
and I want this and oh, you know what, give me these four.
Whatever is available I'll take.
And they're like, sorry, but it's a year-long wait list.
And I was like, oh, okay, well, that, all right, sure, fine, whatever.
And I left.
And so I got connected with another watch expert slash reseller.
And I was like, hey, man, yeah, I kind of struck out several times.
He's like, all right, well, tell me about the conversation.
And I said, well, I said I wanted these five watches.
I said that I was willing to, you know, whatever it takes to get it.
I said this and this and this.
And he's like, oh, these are.
all the red flags that you just said in one conversation. He's like, congratulations. You actually
broke the record for listing all the same red flags in the initial conversation. And he was like,
no worries. Here's what you got to do. Here are the tips and tricks. This works for me every single
time. And so he said, hey, go in and instead of talking about watches, why don't you talk about your
life? Strike up a conversation with the watch seller, the timepiece seller, if you will, and let them know
that you're a person, that you're not just there to get a watch. And he's like, and also don't go in
guns blazing saying, hey, I want any watch. As soon as it's available, you let me know,
and I'll come by and I'll buy it. He's like, the last thing you want is for that watch
dealer to think that you're a flipper, because the moment that they think that you're just going
to flip the watch and sell it, then you're already blacklisted. And he's like, and also do
this and this and this. And I was like, oh, okay, all right, I did, I did mess up. And so I went back
to two and I implemented exactly what I said. And I was like, all right, I'm not going to say these
five red flags. And I was able to actually get the watch.
instead of waiting a year within three weeks, both times with two different dealers.
And I was like, oh, so there is a practice to working with somebody and making sure that you are
educated and that you're not just like you said, data dumping and trying to prove that you're smart.
Because I think what we're trying to do at the end of the day is that prove that we're people first,
that we're people that we want to work with.
And if we can prove to an investor that they want to work with us, then at that point you can start
leading with a little bit more data and kind of nurturing that relationship.
Yeah, absolutely. I get a lot of investors out there who will say, shouldn't I be marketing my company?
And I believe it's the opposite. We're marketing ourselves. And when people know us, like us, and trust us, the individual, then they're naturally going to invest in our business. And we really have to just to wrap up mindset and confidence. Remember, we're not asking for money. So we don't ever want to approach a private money lender and say something along the lines of,
hey, you know, I'm looking for $100,000.
Are you comfortable lending me money, right?
It's, hey, I'm in the middle of a capital raise.
This is the investment opportunity.
Let me know if you'd like to know more.
And we just got to deliver that with confidence.
What do you think about the red flag, Amy,
of starting with the interest rate before you give them ease that they'll have the return?
That's something I've seen where there's someone raising money and they're like,
hey, I'm offering 18%.
Are you interested?
And immediately they're like,
Oh, that sounds scary versus, hey, I've got a deal and it's under market value and this is the plan to add value and they're going to receive their capital back after 24 months and we're anticipating a return of this much.
Like, I think that that's a pretty significant red flag where someone comes out and says, hey, you want to invest with me and get a 75% return as the way that they open the conversation.
Right.
Like I don't even know you, right?
Along the same lines of what Rob said, I don't know you.
I don't even, I know nothing about the deal who you are and what you're doing.
I don't care about your 18% return.
So it's going to be the latter of the two.
I'm going to highlight how we protect secure and ensure their investment,
how long we've been doing deals in downtown Austin.
And by the way, we offer double-digit returns backed by real estate.
If you'd like to know more, great, let me know.
And I'm still not going to ask when I frame it that way.
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One of my favorite books is Pitch Anything by Orrin Clough.
We're working on trying to get him on the show.
The title of the book is a little bit kitschy.
I understand.
Like it kind of turned me off.
I didn't read it for a couple years just because pitch sounds so negative.
But what he's really getting into is how the human brain processes information.
And one of the key points in the book is that the very first thought, emotion, anyone experiences to any form of stimulus.
is, is this going to hurt me? So when you guys say, I don't even know you, nobody's assumption is
you're probably nicer than Santa Claus. A stranger. No one's like Will Ferro and Elf is what we're getting at.
Their first thought is always, how are you going to take advantage of me? How are you going to
hurt me? They don't listen to a word you say until you've already proven yourself to be safe,
which is why, like Rob was saying, by leading with, here's who I am. This is what I do. I'm a regular
person. And eventually, this is why I want the watches. I'm a big fan. I want to give them to my
kid someday, whatever the case is. Now that part of their brain that says threat, bad, negative,
quiets. Now they can actually hear what you have to say and then the appropriate time to bring up
the price you want to pay for the watch or Amy in your case, what the interest rate would be.
I love highlighting that because that's a mistake. I see a lot of people say, hey, huge returns,
invest here. And it just, it gives you that same feeling in the 90s when a little pop up would come
on your computer that you just knew there was a virus behind that. Like this looks so shady. I
don't want to, even I'm afraid to tap the X to make it go away because for sure that this is going
to hurt me. There's human beings that walk around giving that same vibe and you don't want to
have that if you're an honest person looking to put money to use. All right, I'm going to move
us on to the next segment of our show. In this segment, we are going to read questions from
people that have asked about this specific topic and we're going to let Amy and Rob answer them.
Question number one comes from Stephanie Mokris. She says, okay, I'm officially addicted to the
Bigger Pockets podcast.
I'm a travel nurse with a one hour, 20-minute commute, and I love listening to you guys while driving.
Thank you for all the value you provide to your audience.
I do have a question regarding this series.
What is this strategy used to pay the private lenders back?
I can see in a flip or a burr, but how about if the borrower would use the private money for a turnkey property?
Sure, so I get that question often.
You can still raise private money for a turnkey rental property.
There are going to be a few differences, number one.
you're more than likely not going to offer double-digit returns because the numbers just don't
make sense. What I have found is it's going to be around a 6% annualized return. Number two, it's not
going to be a 12-month term, a 12-month promise where I know. At a minimum, you'll want to get a
commitment of two years. And number three, you will make, similar to Dave, monthly interest-only
payments out of the cash flow. And number four, just make sure you're targeting
rental communities that are like preferably type A market so the property appreciate so that in two
years you can do a cash out refi. Even if you're not implementing the Burr strategy, we want to make
sure there's a little bit of work you can do the property and it's in an area that will appreciate
so you can do the cash out refi in two years, pay off your private money lender and then the house is
yours. Yeah, I think that's great. We've done it a few different ways. I actually have a buddy who said
that he, whenever he's buying his short-term rentals, he exclusively will go to friends and family
and raise the money private. He says that they all have, they don't know the power of helocks,
or they might have a helic line of credit where there's just sitting there. I mean, I guess a
helic is a line of credit. But a helot, for those of you that don't know, is a home equity
line of credit that you can use. And so they have that sitting. And so he'll say, hey,
you know, your helock interest rate is 4%. If you give that over to me, I will give you a,
a, you know, a 6% return on that, so a total 10% debt for him. And he just chips away at that
every single month. Now, caveats here, obviously that is, you know, pretty close to hard money
rates. So if you're going to do that, make sure that your deal works pretty comfortably and
that there is margin on that just for, for errors and for market stuff and everything like that.
But he does that and he loves it. And his plan is exactly what you said, Amy. He wants to go out
and cash out in two or three years. In fact, just because of the crazy year that we had,
He said he could cash out already and pay them back.
But for him, he's like, well, I'd rather just keep the cash flow and keep chipping away at
everything.
All right.
Next question.
Rob, I'll let you take the last one.
This one's pretty good.
And I like getting into this stuff that other people avoid.
What happened to the good old days where bigger pockets had real estate investors on who
were willing to share their successes and failures?
They just loved talking real estate and weren't trying to sell anything.
As soon as I hear a guest say, in quotes, one of my students, I immediately write them off,
not as a real estate investor, but as some wannabe guru, that people who are out there really buying
real estate don't have time to sit on the phone and coach people.
Another loaded question.
So using myself as an example, I've been doing this for 10 years.
It took eight years of investors all over the country asking me to coach them on how to raise
private money because we all have strengths and weaknesses.
I'm very good at raising private money.
I'm terrible at a lot of other things.
I'm terrible at marketing.
There's a lot.
Because this comes so easy to me, for example,
and because it is one of the top two most challenging things
that we are tasked with as real estate investors,
I enjoy coaching and helping and teaching others.
Earlier, I said I wanted to help Josiah
because he just seemed like a great guy
who was actually implementing what I teach
and starting to see results.
All that said, I'm still a student of the industry.
I'm still learning.
I'm still growing.
I still go to events myself.
So even through like my coaching community, I learn from my students all the time.
So I believe that when you coach and give back to others, that too will find its way back
to you, whether it's in that same topic or other parts of our real estate business or even
other parts of our lives personally.
So that's why I do this.
Yeah.
I'll try to answer this diplomatically because if you go to an electrician or a plumber
and you said, hey man, I love that you're a plumber.
Will you come do that for free?
what are they going to say? They're going to say no because you are paying for their experience and their time.
And that's effectively what education is. You're paying for your educator's time to help you go to the next level.
But outside of just the loaded aspect of this question, there's a lot of free content out there.
And for me, exactly, like for me specifically, most of my content out there is, it's all free.
Like TikTok, Instagram, YouTube, I give everything for free. Now, obviously I do have coaching.
and everything like that.
But for those people, I'm always like, well, you've watched 20 of my YouTube videos,
and those 20 YouTube videos, they're all 15 minutes each, it takes one hour to edit every single
minute in that YouTube video.
So if you watch a 20-minute raw-built video, that took 20 hours to create.
So if you watch 20 of my videos, you've just watched 400 hours worth of my work, and that is
for free.
So I don't think that there's anything wrong with online education if you trust the person
that is there to educate you. And if they're credible, on top of that, I think the way you can
really start sniffing this out and really getting to things is, is that person still doing what they're
teaching? It's very easy to rest on your laurels and not continue specializing in the thing that
you're teaching, right? But for me specifically, it took five years to get to 15 units. So far, I'm at 35.
Now I've just, I've more than doubled it so far. And I will quadruple it by the end of 2022.
too. So I think if you're kind of having a little bit of pause with the online education part of it,
go and see what that educator offers and then make sure that they're still doing it. And if they're not,
then I think you could even, at that point, I think you can start to question it a little bit.
But education is so underrated and Hormozie was just on the podcast. He got super fired up about this too.
And I was like, thank you. Amen. Because why is it such a bad thing to become smarter, Dave?
You know, why is it such a bad thing, David?
I can understand it was Matt Spangenberg's comment here. I can see his point that if you were good at doing this, you wouldn't be teaching it. And I think that applies to a certain subset of slimy people who talk a big game and they are internet marketers and then they go sell information that you could have got for free somewhere else. There is many of them. It's easy to sort of throw the baby out with the bathwater. But there's other people who do this at a high level who can reach much.
more people via the internet than they could possibly do individual deals. So like I mentioned,
I'm out here in the Smoky Mountains. It's been three days in a row. I've been driving around
looking at cabins all day long. I can't really talk on the phone. The internet's in and out.
You're on these windy cabin roads. You can't really do much of anything other than look at these
cabins. I'm not being productive for anything else while I'm out here. It's not the best use of time.
Now, I won't do this forever, right? I will learn the area. I will figure out how this works. And then I'll
buy cabins with my long distance investing techniques. But what I'm getting at is, if I was to coach
a thousand people at one time on how I do this, that would be more money per hour than I could
possibly make buying these cabins when I'm having to drive around to look at all of them and then write
all the offers and then talk to the agents and you know how agents love to talk, right? So every time
you want to get anything done with an agent, you've got to listen to them talk forever with their high
personalities. You can tell that I'm a high D and that kind of drives me nuts a little bit. But
There is a scenario where it's not necessarily true, Matt, where if they could invest,
they would be doing that instead of coaching people because you can reach so many people at one time.
You're also spot on with the fact that they're from sling people.
I think 100%.
And that's one of the reasons that bigger pockets grew to what we did is we firmly stood against
the slime bots, right?
Like there's people making a whole lot more money than me selling those courses instead of being
on this podcast, but I'm not going to do that.
because I don't want to be associated with those kind of people.
So it's something you have to.
I get it a lot of the time from, well, he's a real estate agent.
Of course he says to buy homes.
15.
I just bought $15 million worth of real estate in the last 30 days.
Because I'm an agent, I'm telling people to go buy houses.
Amy, go ahead.
Yeah, you know, but this goes both ways as far as expectation and personality is concerned.
As a private money coach, for example, there are plenty of people who,
I have turned away.
And I said, you're not a good fit for my coaching program.
Because in the beginning, because I really love this.
If you can't sense the passionate energy, it's been like this for 10 years.
I'm tired trying to convince people on the opportunities that they're missing out on how
they can go by five rental properties tomorrow, how they can grow and scale their
real estate business tomorrow just by knowing how to raise capital.
So if you don't have that mindset, I don't want to coach you.
I just turned someone away the other day.
I was like, keep your money and go figure it out on, you know, reading books.
or listening to podcast or on YouTube,
I'm the type of person, and this is exactly how I started.
I want the fast track to success.
I want the shortcuts.
I don't want to make a bunch of mistakes.
It's going to cost me more, you know, financially in the long run.
So again, we all have different goals and expectations.
And there are plenty of coaches who will respectfully turn away your money as well if your
expectations don't align with theirs.
100%.
Hormozi, I think he said he spent $170,000.
for each for each of his four calls with Grant Cardone.
And he said it was worth it 20 times over because of the value that he got from it.
So you just have to ask yourself, what value am I getting from this?
Is it something that's going to help me?
Yeah.
And if not, then, you know, move forward.
Or if not, if you're not going to get the value, then move on.
All right.
So let's move on here.
So this one is Tamaz Posnansky.
Sorry, Tamas.
I feel like I mispronounced that, but I gave it my best shot, Tamas.
Okay.
Hello, what the entire paperwork process looks like and how it's backed up for the investor, for the house that I'm trying to buy.
So I want to see what the pros are of private money over hard money.
And also, how do I set it up?
So you're going to want to use three standard contracts and the three standard ones I use in my business to protect secure and ensure my private money lenders include number one.
The security is going to be in the form of a recorded mortgage.
Go get that from your real estate attorney or a title company.
But that's what secures your private money lender's loan to the property.
You cannot sell the house unless you get their written authorization.
Number two, the way you're going to protect the investment is through a promissory note.
Go get that from your real estate attorney or title company.
A promissory note is just a one-page term sheet that summarizes the conditions of your loan.
I, Amy, promises to pay you, Rob, $100,000 over the next 12 months at a 12% annualized return.
And this loan is secured by the property located at 1, 2, 3, mainst.
street. So so far you got the recorded mortgage or the promise sorry note. Then the third thing you're
going to do is talk to your insurance agent and say, hey, I got to make sure that my private money
lender is listed as a beneficiary or a loss payee on our builder's risk insurance policy for
their loan amount. You'll give a copy of that to your private money lender. This way, if a natural
disaster happens, your insurance will pay back your private money lender. So those are the three
pieces of paperwork that you will use as a part of your standard process. Now, why private money over
hard money? I love them both. Love my hard money lenders. Love my private money lenders. It depends on
you. It depends on the deal. When you work with private money, you're not going to pay any points because
I don't know for my private money lender points. You'll pay a couple of points in hard money. It's the
cost of doing business. You're going to have higher interest rates. They're going to check your
W2. They're going to check your credit. It's all a part of their standard process. But you'll have the
money tomorrow, they're still not going to give you 100%. So whether you work with hard money or not,
you still got to come to the table with that gap funding, right? The difference, I don't want to come
up to the closing table out of pocket. I want to use whatever money I have to go build my passive
income portfolio, buy more rentals, lend to other investors, and then use other people's money in my
fixed and flips and wholesale deals to make that infinite return. Anything you guys want to add to that?
No, that was pretty good. That was pretty good. I think you summarize that very concisely.
and intelligently. So I'm going to stick back from this one. I do find it slightly ironic that Tomaz's
question, one of the first thoughts I thought was this is such a specific question that this is probably
best directed to somebody who is coaching you. Like we get this a lot. Like, hey, can you share your
spreadsheet with me? And this is a spreadsheet that maybe Rob has spent four years developing and
tweaking and making mistakes to try to get it to where it's at. Or can you just send me the
document that you use to do these deals together that maybe Amy spent $50,000 over lawyers to put
together and that you get someone who is getting free content, here's about what they do and
says, now can you give me the thing you spent $50,000 for and gets kind of salty if it doesn't
happen. And it doesn't hurt to ask, okay, but just don't get upset if someone's like, yeah,
I'm not comfortable giving you my entire system that I've spent years and hours and made so many
mistakes and lost so much money to come up with for free. That would be more appropriate if you're
being coached by that person and you're paying them to coach you. And then they say as part of my
coaching program, I'm going to give you my complex spreadsheet or my legal documentation I use. Do you guys
disagree about that? No. And it comes up all the time. Yeah, fun fact, I give mine away for free.
All my dog, I give like that furniture shopping list, uh, templates. That's why when people are like,
oh, you're just, you're, you're slimy. I'm like, you're, you're slimy. I'm like,
like, dude, it's free. I'm sorry. I'm sorry that it's free. Like, I give away plenty for free.
I just had someone call me the other day. And, and I'm at a point now where it's like, again,
I don't need your money. Keep your money. You're not a good fit for this coaching program.
But he said, because I don't do one-on-one coaching anymore. And he said, hey, can I just give you like
$500 per call and do a couple of calls with you? And I said, thank you for the offer. And no,
save your $500 because I've got 71 different strategies that I teach. And whether you
done this before or not, we all start with module one. So I can't teach you everything you know to get
out there and raise money the right way with two phone calls. I could literally talk about this for two
months. So if you want to be a part of this community and raise money the right way, then I told him,
I said, let me know if you want to talk more about my coaching program. And he ended up enrolling that
night. But it's like you guys, it's more than just two phone calls. Yeah. And by no means are we saying
you have to go pay for a coach or even that you should go pay for a coach. I never did that for a long
in real estate. I'm going to use a gym analogy because it just always works out so good. The gym has
everything you need. It's got all the machines. It's got all the weights. It's got the cardio. It's got the
different levels. It's got the son. It's got the pool. It's got the basketball court. It's got,
it probably even has like instructional videos on how to use this stuff. Okay. But that is different
than hiring a personal trainer. The personal trainer will get you in shape faster. They will provide more
than just access to the gym stuff. They will show you how to use it. They will push you. They will
make sure you get there. They'll teach you how to use it better than you would have been able to use it
without them. They're going to sharpen your learning curve and your success curve and that's why
you're paying them. But that doesn't mean you have to. If you don't want to do that, you could just
go to the gym. Bigger Pockets is a gym. It's got forums. It's got blogs. It's got very cheap books.
It's got this podcast and five or six other podcasts. It's got a YouTube channel. It has free webinars.
It's got tons and tons and tons and tons of stuff that you get to go use completely
for free. But if what you're looking for is a personal trainer, it's okay to pay the personal
trainer for their time and for their experience because this is how they make their living.
They got in really good shape and now they teach other people how to do it. So I'll kind of put a
pin on it there. Let me know in the comments as you guys are listening to this on YouTube.
What do you think about what we said? Was this too controversial? Do you agree with us?
Do you not cover anything that we should have? I'm not afraid of the conflict. You guys can go
ahead and bring it. Tell me if you don't like something I said or what you didn't like about it or if you
did, I will be happy to address that. Maybe in a different YouTube video for Bigger Pockets because
this is a very controversial topic, but I don't see any reason why I need to stray away from it.
Okay, Amy, this has been fantastic. I think this was a very good interview. I appreciate you being
willing to wade into these murky waters that we just did because borrowing people's money is a very
nuanced and complicated topic. And I want people to get good at it. I want them to
you use your system, I want them to have success. But then once you get the success, you don't want
to be stuck saying, I didn't think I'd get this far. What am I supposed to do? Because we want people
to be successful with their investing. Do you have any last words of advice that you can offer?
You guys got this. Again, you've got plenty of resources out there. Let us know. Let me know.
I manage all of my social media. I am here for you as a resource. Any question you have, I will respond
within one to two days. Just send me a DM and I got you. I'm going to try to get through as many of the
comments and questions as I can in these videos. So whether you work with me or not, you guys,
I'm always here for you as a resource in any part of your real estate business. So don't ever hesitate
to reach out to me. Rob, how about you? Any last thoughts on this nuanced and complicated topic?
No, I think I think this just, it's exactly that. It's nuanced. And honestly, this whole four-part
series was really, I mean, gosh, just a really good rollercoaster of knowledge, right? Because we talk about
the actual tactile concepts from start to finish for like the first and second.
and even the third one, today was all about the application and the nuanced aspect of it
because I think this is probably where we were answering a lot of the questions that people
have been developing over the past three episodes. So Amy, thank you so much.
I think a lot of people are going to really benefit. I mean, Josiah already did,
but I know a lot of people are going to benefit from just putting themselves out there.
A power pitch. The power of four seconds and how it can change your life with the real estate
is absolutely amazing and I don't think people should sleep on that.
I've got one last question for each of you.
I'll start with you, Amy.
In today's market, where are you seeing the best opportunities?
Best opportunities to invest or to lend in or all of the above?
No, for someone who's either going to place their money with an investor or someone who has money, they want to invest.
You know, it's going to be, it really is deal specific.
I always say even in a recession or an economic downturn, we make our money when we buy.
So private money lenders, those of you listening, if you've got money you want to invest,
just make sure that you are talking to.
somebody in a market where they know how to buy, they've got a strict buying criteria,
they've got a proven track record and they know what they're doing. But you can really make
money anywhere as long as you know how to buy properties. Wonderful. Rob, same question to you.
What a curveball, you? What a curveball, Dave. Okay, obviously I'm biased. I'm going to, I'm going to
move on from this really quickly. I think short-term rentals are going to be the place where people are
getting the most return on just most of the typical asset classes because obviously with interest rates,
and prices going up. I think the long-term stuff returns are going to go down. And so that means
that with short-term rentals, maybe we're not going to get those super, super crunchy 30 to 60% returns
like we were in the golden days. But those will now go down a little bit, and I think be the
gold standard for returns for the everyday investor. However, with that said, where I personally am
seeing the opportunity with where I am in my life and the way that I'm scaling up is I'm actually
going and I'm acquiring the hotels like I talked about, which is something that I've been very
anti for a long time, anti-hotels, and basically renovating and turning them into my version of
Airbnb. So I'm taking down hotels by turning them into Airbnbs and raising money to do that
so that I can basically just scale up a little bit faster than, I mean, it's a lot more faster than
I have over the five years. So I think I'm going to have a lot of fun here. The returns will still be
really, really, really massive because of the amount of value that we'll be adding. But it's still
in the short-term rental space. I don't feel like I'm leaving my first true love quite yet.
Wonderful. If you guys want to know what I think about that, you can find out and you don't
have to pay for it. Just go to Bigger Pocket's YouTube channel and look for a video of Christian
Bachelder and I talking about where we see opportunity in today's market, what we're both
buying. And then another video with Kyle Ranky and I talking about negotiating strategies that we are
using to get the best deals possible. And this is all on market stuff that anybody can find.
All right. Thank you both. Amy. Really appreciate your time and your transparency here.
Thank you for sharing your four-step system. And Rob, thank you for being new.
Thank you all for listening to the Bigger Pockets Real Estate podcast. Make sure you get all our new
episodes by subscribing on YouTube, Apple, Spotify, or any other podcast platform. Our new episodes
come out Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. I'm the host and executive producer of the show, Dave Meyer.
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