Call Me Back - with Dan Senor - Optimism for (Some) U.S. Universities - with Will Inboden & Eric Cohen
Episode Date: May 29, 2025Upcoming Live Event: Call Me Back – Live Podcast recording with Special Guest Brett McGurk — June 4, 7:30 PM at the Manhattan JCC. REGISTER HERE: https://www.mmjccm.org/event/call-me-back-dan-seno...r-podcastWatch Call me Back on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@CallMeBackPodcastSubscribe to Ark Media’s new podcast ‘What’s Your Number?’: lnk.to/HJI2mXFor sponsorship inquiries, please contact: callmeback@arkmedia.orgTo contact us, sign up for updates, and access transcripts, visit: https://arkmedia.org/Ark Media on Instagram: http://instagram.com/arkmediaorgDan on X: https://x.com/dansenorDan on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/dansenorToday’s episode:We’ve spent a lot of time on this podcast lamenting what has gone wrong on U.S. college campuses and within higher education overall. But, there are initiatives being launched and new schools and departments being founded that should give students and aspiring students (and their families) a lot of hope.Joining us today to discuss:Will Inboden, professor and director of the Alexander Hamilton School for Classical and Civic Education at the University of Florida. He is the author of a terrific book called: “The Peacemaker: Ronald Reagan, the Cold War, and the World on the Brink.” And, announced today, Will Inboden is the finalist to be the next Provost of University of Texas at Austin. Eric Cohen has been the CEO of Tikvah since 2007. He started and serves as the publisher of Mosaic, and founded the journal called The New Atlantis. Tikvah has partnered with the Hamilton School at UF on a unique program that will be explored in this episode. The Peacemaker by Will Inboden: https://www.amazon.com/Peacemaker-Ronald-Reagan-World-Brink/dp/1524745898The New Atlantis: https://www.thenewatlantis.com/Mosaic Magazine: https://mosaicmagazine.com/CREDITS:ILAN BENATAR - Producer & EditorMARTIN HUERGO - Sound EditorGABE SILVERSTEIN - ResearchYUVAL SEMO - Music Composer
Transcript
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You are listening to an art media podcast.
I said to my 30 master's degree students, how many of you have ever once in your life
read the Declaration of Independence?
And only two hands went up.
I then said, okay, how many of you in your life have ever read at least some portions
of the 1619 project? and almost every hand went up?
And so it's not just that we're neglecting to teach some important, you know foundational errors and ideas in history
But instead it's often being replaced with you know, much more politicized or tendentious
And again, I'm not saying don't read the 1619 project, but if that's all that they're reading that's the distortion that we're trying to correct.
It's 9 p.m. on Wednesday, May 28th here in New York City.
It's 4 a.m. on Thursday, May 29th in Israel, after Israelis just marked 600 days since Hamas invaded Israel.
600 days that 58 hostages still remain in captivity in Gaza.
There is a lot of news happening right now from Israel's expanded military operations
in Gaza to movement on hostage negotiations movement at least according to Steve Witkoff as well as movement on the US Iran nuclear
negotiations and increasing international pressure on Israel. So we
are going to be releasing an episode later today Thursday with analysis from
Call Me Back regulars Nadav Eyal and Amit Segal. So be on the lookout for that. Before today's conversation
one housekeeping note. Next week on June 4th in the evening at 7 30 p.m. I'll be in conversation live
with Brett McGurk who is the Biden administration's point man on the Hamas Israel war and the hostage
negotiations. Brett also worked closely with Steve Witkoff on the January
hostage deal. Brett has strong views about what worked and what didn't work in these
various rounds of negotiations and where the blame lies. Brett was also working on Saudi-Israel
normalization and still spends a lot of time in the Arab world, specifically the Sunni Gulf
today. So, needless to say, this will be an interesting conversation.
If you want to join us for this live recording of the Call Me Back podcast at the Manhattan
JCC, please follow the instructions in the show notes to register.
Now on to today's conversation.
We spend a lot of time on this podcast and elsewhere bemoaning what is frustrating all of us about higher education.
But there are encouraging signs and promising projects in some of America's universities.
It is actually a bright spot, believe it or not. One project that I've been especially impressed
with is one that my two guests today have been very involved with and they also have a unique perspective on the broader landscape of changes at American colleges
including what are some sterling examples of what can be and
schools and programs that you should keep an eye on
Will Imboden is professor and director of the Alexander Hamilton School for Classical and Civic Education at the University
of Florida.
He previously served as the chair and executive director of the Clements Center for National
Security and he was an associate professor at the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the
University of Texas at Austin.
Will is also with the National Intelligence Council and is a member of the CIA Historical
Advisory Panel.
He previously served on the White House National Security Council and he is the
author of a terrific book about President Reagan called The Peacemaker.
Ronald Reagan, The Cold War and the World on the Brink. Highly recommend this book.
We'll link to it in the show notes. Will's studied at Yale and at Stanford.
He's won numerous teaching awards. Imagine that being a professor who doesn't just do research and publish
but actually is celebrated by the students he's in the classroom with. And
as of today, Will has been named the finalist for Provost of the University
of Texas at Austin. What Will accomplished previously at the University
of Texas and then while he's previously at the University of Texas and then
while he's been at the University of Florida where he built the Hamilton School, all of these parts
of his background have played a role in this even bigger role he'll have at UT Austin. Now we recorded
this conversation before he was named the finalist for provost, but there's a lot he has to say about
higher education across the board I'm sure that will be relevant to his next
post and speaking of the University of Florida it's one school that has been in
the news these days as the president of the University of Michigan Santa Ono has
recently resigned from the University of Michigan to become president of the
University of Florida Santa Ono was confirmed unanimously by the University of Michigan to become president of the University of Florida.
Santa Ono was confirmed unanimously by the Board of Trustees just yesterday, but there's
still a crucial vote to take place by the Board of Governors.
Interestingly, Ono has pointed to his support for pro-Western civilization studies at places
like the Hamilton School at the University of Florida and his shift on DEI and his work
against the anti-Semitic protests
that occurred at the University of Michigan
and that we've seen at other campuses
as to why he'd be a fit to lead the University of Florida.
It's also worth looking at the close ties
between the University of Michigan
while he was president and Israeli universities
and research institutions.
I'll be in conversation with Will and Eric Cohn.
Eric Cohn has been the CEO of Ticva since 2007.
He started and serves as the publisher of Mosaic,
a publication I read religiously, I highly recommend it.
And he is the author of the book,
In the Shadow of Progress, Tech and the American Future.
He worked in the George W. Bush administration
and he studied at Williams College.
Willem Boden and Eric Cohn on optimism
for some American universities.
This is Call Me Back.
Will, Eric, thank you for being here.
Glad to be here.
Great to be with you, Dan, thanks much.
Will joins us from Gainesville,
from his office at the University of Florida,
and Eric joins us in New York City
from the TICFA headquarters.
Will, I want to start with you.
Before we get specifically to the University of Florida,
I want to talk about just what you're seeing
in terms of neglected subjects of study
that you at the University of Florida are trying to revive.
Because it seems like you are trying to
bring something back into higher education
that at one point I think was very common,
and now it's not.
It's sort of like a less politicized, more serious,
more traditional form of education.
So can you talk about what you've been frustrated about
in terms of what's been missing,
and then what it is you're trying to build?
Absolutely, Dan and let me say thanks again for the attention. You've been devoting to higher education reform and these issues on call me back
I'm a regular listener. So it's a special privilege to now be on the other side of the mic here
Let me start with this because I think the key to understandering so many of the modern
Pathologies and academia is at least in, the neglect of these fields. And you know, most of America and a lot of the rest of the world since October 7th has
been horribly exposed to a lot of the rot and the decay and the pathologies on campuses,
but they are downstream effects of, you know, trends over the last few decades.
And one of those has been over the last few decades, the decline and marginalization of
a number of really important humanities and social science fields. So in history, diplomatic and military and intellectual and to some
extent religious history have really been marginalized, replaced primarily by what's
called social history, a very obsessive focus on race and gender, and oftentimes a very
ideological approach to those as well. In English literature, there's a significant
decline in reading and teaching on the classics like Shakespeare, like Milton, like Chaucer,
like Austen, like Dickens, and instead for much more avant-garde critical theory approaches.
And political science has gotten much more quantitative and often, again, ideological.
There's been a real decline in classical approaches to political theory, right? To thinking about
the great ideas on the nature and destiny of humanity and how good societies can organize themselves.
So, we could go down the line with others, but with all those, and these trends go back
decades, with those fields being declining and marginalizing, being replaced by much
more ideological or politicized approaches, that has contributed to some of the overall
radicalization on campuses to the diminishing and marginalization
of what you might call dissenting viewpoints or sometimes more traditional or conservative
approaches. And also why a lot of undergraduate students have just been fleeing those fields
too.
All those trends are wrapped up together.
So I want to get a little more granular here so our listeners and viewers understand exactly
what you're talking about. My understanding, and you're closer to this than I am, but my
understanding for instance is if you are a student today
say at Harvard University, an undergraduate student, and you want to
take a class on the military history of say the 20th century or from a military
historian's perspective World War II, there actually aren't military
historians teaching those classes at a place like Harvard
today.
You can take a class on the role of gender in societies at war during World War II.
I mean, I'm making that up.
There are classes like that.
But when I was going to college, and I just assume that like this was the norm today,
but it's not.
If you wanted to know, study military history, you could understand the military or diplomatic,
as you said, the diplomatic histories of these world changing conflicts. And that's just in short supply today, at
least at elite universities.
Yeah, it certainly is. And even in some second tier universities as well, the decline and
marginalization of these fields and topics that started with the elite universities,
but they set a lot of the agenda for the rest of the academy. Again, I don't have the, you
know, Harvard history course catalog in front of me, so I can't quote chapter and first
of what they are and are not offering.
But everyone knows, everyone involved in this knows it's overwhelming to the case that those
sorts of classes are by and large not offered at all, or if they are offered as a one-off
or as a rather politicized way.
So rather than the military history of World War II, it'd be gender and sexuality narratives
in World War II or something.
And so, yeah, it's a huge problem for history departments and similarly for some of the
other humanities I've mentioned.
And I think it manifests itself in a number of ways, not the least of which is I was speaking
to a Jewish parent recently who has a daughter and son who went to secular prep schools in
New York City and then a daughter who is currently at Penn, at the University of Pennsylvania. And he said she's never in high school,
middle school, in college, taken a class
that just actually teaches the military
and diplomatic history of World War II.
And therefore, and he's not as worried about her
because she's in a Jewish home,
and they talk a lot, read a lot, I guess,
about World War II because of the obvious implications
for the Jewish people.
But he's sitting there thinking,
how are her classmates who weren't raised the way our
kids are raised, how are they actually going to learn about what happened in World War
II, what actually happened during World War II?
Yeah.
Well, let me give you another example, because obviously, military history is a very easy
one to focus on because it's such an egregious neglect right now.
But the American Revolution and the American founding, right?
I mean, you know, this is fundamental to the civic identity of all Americans
to be an American citizen. We need to understand our country's founding principles and ideals.
A few years ago, when I was still on faculty at the University of Texas, I was teaching a
master's degree seminar. Okay, so these are master's students. They all have completed high school
and completed their undergraduate degrees. This was an international relations class I was teaching,
but we were doing a unit on the American Revolution as a geopolitical
shock as an international relations phenomenon transitioning from the era of empire. You
know, this is one of the first successful revolts against an empire to create a self-governing
republic. And in the course of my remarks, there's 30 students in the class. I just quoted
a few stray lines from the Declaration of Independence and I got all these blank stares
back and then I just asked for a show of hands. I said to my 30 master's degree students
How many of you have ever once in your life?
Read the Declaration of Independence and only two hands went up. It was just stunning, right?
And this is a basic failure of historical and civic education and then it gets a little worse
I then said okay
How many of you
in your life have ever read at least some portions of the 1619 project? And almost every hand went
up. And so it's not just that we're neglecting to teach some important foundational eras and
ideas in history, but instead it's often being replaced with much more politicized or tendentious.
And again, I'm not saying don't read the 1619 project. It's problematic, but it also, you know, there are some insights in there, at least worthy of debating. But
if that's all that they're reading, that's the distortion that we're trying to correct.
Okay, go ahead, Eric.
Dan, I was going to say, I think this crisis of the humanities is put in sharp relief if
you look at that library at Columbia where many of the protests, you know, the great
disruptions at the university are taking place.
Butler Library, where we just saw the videos the other day.
Right, but if you actually look at the library,
engraved in stone at the top of the library,
these important names, Aristotle, Plato, Homer, Cicero,
and so you have this perfect scene, right,
where students are standing out there
in revolt against America, revolt against the West,
revolt against the Jews, under the West, revolt against the Jews,
under the library that has all these important,
enduring works of the heights of Western civilization
and wisdom that they're either not reading at all
or they're reading in a tendentious, silly way
as a catalog of human error
rather than a source of human wisdom.
And so it's like the perfect irony
that the very books
they ought to be reading carefully if they want to understand how the human soul works
and how politics work and how human nature works, that instead they're out there protesting
rather than reading. But the other thing that's striking about that scene is the books that
aren't there, which are the books of the Bible, the books of the Hebraic tradition,
because the truth is that's another indispensable source of wisdom that all students should
be reading, and that I think is central to what I think, Will, you're trying to do at
Hamilton and that all of these kind of centers of Western civilizational renewal are trying
to bring great books back into the curriculum
so we can actually understand the problems we face today.
If you wanna understand Vladimir Putin,
well, you better understand the nature of tyranny,
you better understand the soul of the Russian empire,
you better understand the clash of civilizations.
We're not getting that from chat GBT.
Okay, so let's stay on that because Eric,
you and Tikva have made a big bet on the Hamilton Center
and the University of Florida.
So I wanna just first like set the table here.
Maybe we'll start with describing
what is the Hamilton Center?
What actually is it within the University of Florida?
And then Eric, I wanna talk about Tickva's role
in the Hamilton Center.
Yeah, thank you, Dan.
And let me just first clarify that we were created
three years ago by the Board of Trustees and the legislature in Florida as the Hamilton Center. Yeah, thank you, Dan. And let me just first clarify that we were created three years ago by the Board of Trustees
and the legislature in Florida as the Hamilton Center,
but we've recently grown and we now are the Hamilton School.
So in a sentence, we are a Western civilization
teaching and research unit at the University of Florida.
So we have hired now 53 faculty,
we are offering four undergraduate majors
and soon have two new PhD programs
we're rolling out, all centered around this broad theme of Western civilization on up
through the American founding and even into the present era.
And of course, Western civilization cannot be understood without the Judeo-Christian
tradition and the Judeo-Christian tradition cannot be understood aside from Judaism and
Jewish thought.
And so that's why we're especially excited about this partnership with Tikvah, and Eric
will tell us a little bit more about the details there, to launch the Barron Program in Jewish
Classical Thought and the Rosenthal Levy Scholars and some of these related initiatives.
It's all integrated academically, educationally into this broader curriculum we're developing
on Western civilization, the American founding founding and the ideas and texts that
Students will need to know to be citizens in a free society and in this great Republic
Okay, Eric, tell us about what tick was doing at the Hamilton School
look tick has been working with high school and college students for many many years and
The crisis of the universities that became so clear,
not just to Jews, but I think to the world
after October 7th and the reaction to it,
it's been deep and growing and worsening for a long time.
It's a real erosion of their purpose.
And so I kept feeling this problem,
that on the one hand, we'd have these high school students
turned on to the study of Jewish and Western civilization,
and they'd say, where should we go to college?
And I'd have no great answer.
These are high-performing students.
There's a natural seduction to go to the Ivy League schools,
but we all know what the real problems were there.
And then at the other end,
we'd be working with kids enrolled in those schools
in summer programs and other things, and they'd say,
look, what we've been doing with TIKFA
is so much more serious, interesting,
intellectually rigorous, soul shaping
than what I was doing at Northwestern or Columbia.
And I'd be gratified, that means great,
we're doing good work, but mostly I'd be-
And depressed.
And I'd be depressed, right?
Exactly.
Because they're giving four years of their life.
Which is, by the way, that's a very Jewish reaction.
Exactly.
Which is like, you've given me a compliment and good news, and you've made me miserable.
Exactly.
Because they're giving four years of their life and $400,000 of tuition to these broken
places.
And so I actually think the crisis precipitated by October 7th was a moment of great awakening
and now great opportunity, which is to build these
new citadels of educational excellence in places like Florida and parts of the country
that really still value America and value the West and value the Judeo-Christian tradition.
Let's make them destination schools for great Jewish students.
Let's make them schools that take the place
of Jewish ideas and their role in Western culture seriously.
Let's help them build partnerships with Israel
where students can study abroad.
And let's build almost like the Rhodes Scholarship
for Jewish undergraduates to places like Hamilton.
And I think, Will, you are excited about this idea.
We had a lot of tick for supporters who were excited about this idea. We had a lot of Tickfa supporters
were excited about this idea. And in short order, we were able to work with some wonderful
donors, the Barron family, Gary Rosenthal, Paul Levy, who capitalized this. And we were
able to leverage Tickfa's kind of network of high school students that were looking
for alternatives. And we now will have in the fall our first incoming class
of Rosenthal Levy scholars,
who will be studying at the Hamilton program
and doing this highly integrated mix
of Jewish and Western thought, the best of American ideas,
and getting the kind of education for leadership
that should be the core purpose of every university.
And Dan, let me just add something here.
There's a strategic principle, which is that,
as we've all become aware, and the whole rest of the country
has seen, again, some of the awful toxicities
and pathologies on campuses, it is necessary
but not sufficient to end the DEI indoctrination
and the anti-Semitic protests and disruptions on campus.
We've got to absolutely have to take those measures. We also have to build positive things. Thank you, University
of Florida, for not tolerating anti-Semitism. And Florida, I think, showed national leadership
on that. But let's do something positive, right? Let's build a positive educational
program and curriculum that will expose Florida students, Jewish and non-Jewish, to the riches
of Jewish thought and the Jewish heritage and how it connects to Western civilization and to broader American constitutional principles.
And so, that is, you know, my one sentence plea to all of us as we're thinking about
what can be done about higher ed reform is, yes, we've got to end the bad stuff and some
good measures are being taken there and more needs to be done, but that's not enough.
You know, if you get rid of the bad stuff, what are we left with?
Well, still some universities
that aren't teaching enough good things.
They're not doing research in enough of these good areas.
And that's what we're trying to do here,
is build something positive.
Yeah, just damn building on that.
I admire and respect those donors,
as well as students who have fought back against Columbia,
fought back against Harvard,
trying to pressure them to be more responsible.
And they should do it.
One honors their courage and independence in mind.
But at the end of the day, it's a Pyrrhic victory
if all you get is, well, they're not gonna allow protestors
to destroy the university, or they finally realize
it's unacceptable to call for the annihilation of the Jews.
That's not great.
That's not a big success.
The heart of a university is the faculty.
And tragically, with exceptions for sure,
there's a deep rot in the humanities
and the social sciences and those soul shaping
and culture shaping and civic shaping dimensions
of these institutions.
And I am very skeptical that those places
are gonna change because I think they actually
are what they want to be.
And that's tragic, but that's the truth.
And so I think it is much more important
to build around the country places like Hamilton
that are really rooted in an educational vision
and that over time can attract the best students,
Jewish, Christian, in all backgrounds,
to say, I don't wanna go to Columbia.
I don't care that the sticker looks nice
in the back of my mother's car.
By the way, I'm not so sure it looks so nice anymore.
Right, exactly, by the way.
That is the big change now.
I'm telling you, as someone who hires a lot of young people,
suddenly when you see that credential in a resume, I'm not saying it's a deal killer, but it's no longer
the insurance policy of excellence that it once was.
That is the big opportunity right now, because finally the curtains have been opened on what
these places have been for a long time. And in the Jewish imagination, it's changed, meaning
it's a source for many parents,
not of pride, but of shame,
that they send their kids there.
There's still a prestige addiction.
It's hard to get over.
I don't want to minimize the fact
that it's very powerful to, you know,
your kid's done everything right.
He or she's worked hard.
They got their 1600 and their SATs.
They're the captain of 19 clubs.
And they, and by the way, they're probably still
not gonna get into Princeton.
But if they do, it's hard to say no.
But I actually think the most independent-minded students,
and by the way, it's not so easy to get
into the University of Florida, meaning out of state,
it's like 1500 SAT scores.
But I think the most independent-minded young people,
Jews and non-Jews, are gonna look at this and say,
I have so many more better people to study with at Hamilton,
or at places like Hamilton,
why am I going to live as a dissident
in like the underground at Columbia?
It just doesn't make any sense anymore.
And so we can be angry, we can fight back at those places,
but my honest view is they're not gonna change.
Or they'll change very much in like a superficial,
like they tweaked the DEI statement or something.
Right, exactly.
It's totally on the margins.
They'll put some wrapping paper on it
that will appease some people,
but it's not actually changing the core of it,
which is are they actually reading those books
that are listed on the top of that library?
Are they actually studying the great heritage of the West?
Are they actually being educated to believe
that America is a worthy experiment
that ought to be protected and preserved, or the opposite?
And the tragic truth is it's usually the opposite.
Yeah, so I wanna stay on that
because I think what is changing, I agree with everything you're saying, Eric, the mindset is changing in the Jewish community usually the opposite. Yeah, so I wanna stay on that because I think what is changing,
I agree with everything you're saying, Eric,
the mindset is changing in the Jewish community
throughout the country.
I see this especially in New York,
which in New York, the Jewish community,
particularly kids coming out of Jewish day schools,
we're very focused on these elite colleges.
And I think I see it changing.
And I think what's breaking through
is even if you win these small fights, your kid is still spending four years at a place that's still like the best you can say about it is it's slightly less awful than it was.
And by the way, if it were one year or were a semester or they're taking a couple classes four years at a critical, formative stage in their life.
And the best you can say about it is it's a little less
awful and a little less hostile and a little less damaging
than it was.
I mean, in that sense, I think we're at a real
inflection point.
I want to pick back up on something Will said.
Sarah Hurwitz, who's an author, she was a speechwriter
in the Obama administration,
and she's written one book about Judaism,
then she's got another book coming out about Judaism.
And I recently heard her say something
in a talk she was giving that struck me.
She basically said, we generally speaking for many Jews,
obviously not kids who go through Jewish days growing up,
but for many Jews, their Jewish education stops
at their Bar Bar Metzvah.
So they kind of study, study, study, and then Bar Bar Metzvah. So they kind of study, study, study,
and then Bar Bar Metzvah, the parents act like it's done.
You know what, you're done.
You know, you reach this point.
And her point is, this is the exact point
at which kids are really getting turned on,
is when you cut off Jewish education, right?
It's like, don't you really wanna focus
on studying some of the things you're talking about
when they're 14, 15, 16, 17, going to college?
But we act like Jewish studies, not you and I, Eric,
but I think many people act like it's,
they say it's over.
And then these kids go to college and they say,
they come back and they say,
wow, I took a fascinating class on Eastern philosophy.
And it's really changed my thinking.
And they're taking, they're studying about Hinduism
and Buddhism and there's nothing about Judaism. And along the lines that Will has been talking about here, that actually the Jewish
history, Jewish ideas, Jewish texts could really light up these kids the same way their classes on
Buddhism and Hinduism did. And these are Jewish kids who don't even know the role that their own
inheritance, if you will, has in Western civilization.
Yeah, Dan, can I jump in on that?
And here with, again, a strong affirmation,
and here I'm gonna speak as a Christian, right?
I'm not Jewish, but I have great reverence
for the Jewish faith and the Jewish tradition,
and as a Christian, I, you know,
certainly have read the Hebrew scriptures.
Just as, let me give two examples of what we're talking
about when we talk about the importance of Jewish ideas
and texts for
broader Western civilization.
The first one is the insight I got from Max Campbell about 25 years ago, right?
He was obviously a great diplomat, served in senior roles in the Reagan administration,
one of the original Reagan Democrats.
And he and I were talking about modern human rights and the kind of where do we get this
idea that all people are equal and deserve human rights?
And he said, look,
let's look in the book of Genesis and particularly Judaism's original claims to monotheism, right?
We're very controversial in the ancient Near East when everyone else is polytheistic of some sort.
If you really believe that there is one God who's the creator of all human beings in the universe,
then all of a sudden that gives you a very different understanding of human equality,
right? Because they're all created by one God, whereas if it's polytheism and everyone has their own God, maybe we're
not all even of the same nature.
Of course, related, as we know from Genesis, it's not just that God created everyone,
but created all of us in His image, right?
And so, those two things, monotheism and image barriers, it gives you a much better founding
for why would we want to advocate for human rights around the world or against oppression
and totalitarianism?
The second one, what I've said before is I think the most profound sentence ever written
in political philosophy is the last verse in the book of Judges, right?
In those days, there was no king in Israel.
Every man did what was right in his own eyes, right?
We could spend a whole semester on that, right?
I mean, that's where we get the need for political authority, but also questions of individual
conscience and how is order maintained or not.
Right?
So, we could do hours and hours on this, but those are just a couple of ones that I want
to make sure that all of our Hamilton students, Jewish and non-Jewish, understanding these
ideas of political order in the West, of human rights, of human equality, of the nature of
the state, so many of them can be traced back to the Hebrew Bible.
Pete Yeah, all one could say is amen to that. I mean, the most important book at the heart,
I would argue, of Western civilization and of American culture and civilization is the Hebrew
Bible. I mean, it's not by accident many of the very universities that we're worried about
have Hebrew letters and Hebrew words and Hebrew phrases in their mottos and it's on their seals if they've kept them.
It's because it was the biblical vision of man that gave shape to the West and the
covenantal vision of, you know, the idea of being a new city on the hill,
the kind of the idea of the Israelite exodus that inspired the original founders of the country.
And what we've done not only in the universities, but in our schools, is we've sort of written
the Bible out of our own story, and it makes no sense.
And that's why we have this crisis.
And so then when you then fast forward to the protests and to the sort of assault on
the Jews, well, what is it that has brought the radical left and the radical Islamists
together?
It's this assault,
on the one hand, on the biblical value system that the Jews at our best should represent,
and on the other hand, it's an assault on Israel, which the kind of Islamist project
at its worst wants to destroy. And so these two groups of people that should have no friendship
can rally together around their shared hatred of the Jews, which
at a deeper level is a shared hatred of America. And if we're going to stand up against that
tide of radicalism, you need a kind of Hebraic renewal of the culture. And I think Jews have
something to contribute to that, that it's a much broader thing than the Jews.
I want to ask you, Will, about how you think about hiring.
In your role, hiring a faculty, as Eric said,
the core of a university experience is the faculty.
If you don't get that right,
I'd say probably nothing else matters.
I mean, students could have a fun time, I guess,
but at the end of the day, if you get the faculty wrong,
you're kinda screwed.
And viewpoint diversity is a challenge at many institutions and sort of litmus
tests on hiring are a problem in terms of viewpoint and kind of philosophical orientation. So how do
you do that in your capacity because you're doing a lot of hiring? Yeah, I know. Thanks very much,
Dan. And you're absolutely right on the stakes, right? I mean, if we can build the right faculty,
this project has a strong prospect for success. And if we don't, it will fail. That's why I embrace those stakes. I feel very excited about our progress thus
far. So when we are recruiting and vetting faculty candidates here, we're looking for
three things. The first is research and scholarly excellence, right? We want people who, whether
they're junior or senior, either have shown already or have the potential to be some of
the leading scholars in their particular fields in these important areas I've described, right?
We're already looking for people in these particular areas, but it's not just enough
that you maybe are a scholar of military history and political theory.
You have to be excellent.
Second is teaching devotion.
We don't want people who are only going to hide in the library or hide in their offices
writing important interesting articles and books.
We want ones who will be investing in our students, who will be engaged in the classroom,
who will be mentoring the students outside of the classroom.
You see that as very much a core part of their calling.
And the third is mission alignment, right?
You've got to believe in our academic mission.
I always have to clarify,
this is not a political litmus test.
I can give you some numbers.
We've received over 2000 applications in the last two years
for our faculty positions.
We've done, I think, 300 or so Zoom interviews.
That's a staggering number.
So 2,000 applications from, you may not want to be precise, but that's for roughly how
many positions?
For about 50 positions.
50 positions.
Okay.
And the, again, without being precise, if you had to like summarize what the kind of
profile or kind of general background is, professional profile of the people who are
applying for these jobs.
Because I bet there are a lot of refugees, if you will,
from elite institutions who are like,
for all the reasons Eric is saying,
like I can't take being in such an unserious place,
even though it has a serious name and a serious history,
serious brand name and a serious history,
I can't being at such a serious place.
So I'm coming to the University of Florida.
Like I'm trying to get a sense for the kind
of people who are applying for these jobs.
Yeah, no, that's a great description there, Dan.
And again, obviously it's impossible to generalize
about 2000 people, right?
But I'll say this, that when we planted the flag
and announced to the world that we are going to build
this new faculty for what's now the Hamilton School
at the University of Florida, sure, I did a lot of outreach
to my academic networks and recruited a lot of people,
but the vast majority of the ones were ones I hadn't known before who just came out of the
woodwork, right?
And I think a common theme of not all, but almost all of our applicants is their dissidents,
right?
Their academic dissidents are refugees who, for different reasons, had become disaffected
with a lot of the status quo and the rather intellectually stultifying orthodoxies that
one has to embrace in most other universities
and schools and departments.
And they wanted just to be at a place
where they could be free to be more free
and original thinkers, right?
A like-minded community that takes ideas
and the Western tradition seriously.
But again, this is, like you said,
it's not a political project.
And that's why when I was going through the numbers,
so we then did about 300 or so Zoom interviews.
We probably had about 120 to 150 people
come out for two day campus interviews,
and then of those, we've hired these 50.
And never once did I ask any of these single candidates,
who do you vote for?
Or what's your party registration, right?
Rather, we talk about, do you share this academic mission?
No matter what your personal politics may be,
keep those out of the classroom, all right?
There's been way too much politicization and I think progressive indoctrination in
too many universities, but the answer is not counter politicization or reverse indoctrination.
It's just returning to the pre-political tradition upstream from politics of a classical
liberal education. And so, insofar as some of our faculty may personally reveal what their
political preferences are,
you'll probably find a higher number among ours who are centered right than other places.
But the way I describe that is, unlike most other university departments who do disqualify
conservatives or do, you know, have a prejudice against conservatives, we don't regard being
conservative as disqualifying to join our faculty.
But nor is it the qualifying thing either, right?
Rather it's those criteria of mission alignment, of teaching devotion, and research
excellence. And, you know, your listeners can look at our website and see we've hired
some really excellent people and we're seeing that with overwhelming student demand for
the classes. And so I think that we're showing a proof of concept here.
Okay. If you are a parent or a high school student who's looking ahead years into the
future and thinking,
Hamilton at the University of Florida
wasn't a place that was on my radar.
Wow, listening to this conversation, maybe it should be.
Can you just paint a picture of what that experience,
according to your vision, would look like
for a student applying or arriving at University of Florida
in the next few years?
Call it the next kind of three to five, 10 years.
Yeah, sure thing, Dan.
And there's some really exciting stuff ahead.
So we're in the process of renovating
a massive historic building in the center of campus,
which will in two years will be our home.
We are, as of this fall,
have four different majors that we're offering.
In terms of that building, I mean, actually I've seen it.
It's a major piece,
it's a major piece of real estate on the campus.
Oh yeah.
And it'll be a beautiful self-contained.
50,000 square feet, the state and the university are putting $55 million into renovating it.
It's in the heart of campus.
It's an old infirmary building.
It's wonderful.
You know, Southern Brick Gothic.
Like I said, we now have 53 faculty members.
This fall we are offering 57 classes.
We've got about 1,500 students enrolling in them.
We are offering four different majors, Politics, Philosophy, Economics, and Law is one, Great Books
and Ideas is the second, War, Strategy, and Statecraft is the third, and then American
Government, History, Literature, and Law is the fourth. Of course, we also have the Special Barron
Program in Jewish Classical Civilization and some dedicated courses in that.
And all these majors are designed to give the students a really meaningful education
in the best of the Western tradition, but also equip them for jobs, right?
Not all of them are going to go on and get PhDs.
Not all of them are going to go on to be, you know, poets or writers.
The war strategy and statecraft one is a great preparation if you want to go to a national
security career.
The PPEEL degree is a great one if you want to go into venture capital or investment banking or private equity, right,
or management consulting. So we're very mindful of the professional dimensions there too. We
want to eventually have about 2000 students enrolled in our Hamilton School majors. We're
building a really meaningful community there at a great university, which also has terrific
weather and world-class sports. So, you know, where I am in undergrad today,
this is exactly where I'd want to be coming.
Football and most recently, the Final Four.
Yeah, the National Championship.
The National Championship, yeah.
Eric?
So, look, we've been excited to piggyback
on the foundation that Will is building at Hamilton
and say, okay, let's make this a destination school
for the top students around the country.
So we're doing that in a couple ways.
One is we created the Rosenthal-Levy Scholars Program,
which is full ride, four years,
the most prestigious, I think, undergraduate scholarship
in the country for Jewish students
who care about Western civilization
and who wanna be a part of this community.
And it's modeled after things like the Morehead Kane
and other scholarships like that,
where it's not only the opportunity
to do these Hamilton majors, take these courses,
immerse themselves in these ideas,
but to actually have a peer group
that is second to none anywhere in the world.
Second is, and we'll mention it,
this Robert M. Barron Initiative within Hamilton
is a way to create dozens of courses
that are not just putting Jewish studies in a ghetto,
but that are putting Jewish ideas
at the center of the curriculum.
And that's gonna be open to students
across the University of Florida,
to try to draw in as many students as possible
who care about these ideas.
And then the last thing I'll mention is our larger ambition,
which I've called the Exodus Project,
is to actually build a network
of these universities like Florida.
We wanna try to do this at Texas, UNC, Ohio State,
Arizona State, that have programs like this,
and where you can really create a kind of Jewish disruption
in the higher ed market.
And all this takes, honestly, is capital. The idea is clear, the higher ed market. And all this takes honestly is capital.
The idea is clear, the strategy is clear.
We've shown in the first year with basically no advertising,
hundreds of students applied for the first year
of these scholarships.
We're gonna have, I think, many, many hundreds
as we head into the fall.
The market proof is now in Gainesville.
We can scale it nationally
if people invest in this enterprise, and We can scale it nationally if people invest
in this enterprise and it can really change
how we look at higher ed in America.
Okay, so you mentioned some of these other places
because there's a few of these kind of beachheads
at a few of these schools.
So there's the, you mentioned the University of Texas
at Austin, there's Justin Dyer, who I've spoken
with the School for Civic Leadership at UT Austin,
which I think is starting their first class
I think this fall
Yeah, and they just got a big investment from the state
I think that I just saw some announcement that the state's investing like a hundred million dollars the state government or the Regents or I
Don't know how it works in Texas. Yeah, UNC has a version of what you guys are describing
Jed Atkins is leading that they're hiding some great people there. Yeah, so do you guys is this a movement?
It feels like it is. Yeah, I think it is. We could also mention the new Chase Center at Ohio State,
and then there's a new initiative at University of Tennessee and some others. Yeah. So the
commonality in each of these program center schools has its own particularities, but the common theme
is the ability to hire faculty and offer new majors and degrees around this common theme of
Western civilization and American civic renewal.
And we hope that some of the elite private universities will sit up and take notice and
maybe adopt some of these, you know, their own versions of these as well.
Dan, I think it's absolutely a movement.
And I think what happened is governors and state legislatures in more conservative states
woke up and said, you know, we can do more than complain and lament
the crisis of higher education.
We actually have power, we can control boards of trustees,
we can allocate money,
and we can create wonderful new citadels.
And a key strategic innovation here
is to create independent schools of learning
within the university that rather than trying to fight
a guerrilla fight within the history department,
which probably has 60 people,
most of whom are not sympathetic to this approach,
and try to get one or two teachers hired,
they said, no, we're just gonna build
an alternative college of arts and sciences
or a center for civic learning,
and they're gonna have their own faculty
and their own majors,
and then we'll actually create within the university
market competition,
and let's see where the students wanna go.
And this red state renewal of higher education
has the chance to transform the landscape.
And that, I think, is what's happening,
and I think the only thing it needs
is enough talent over the next few decades
to lead it and to fuel it
Yeah talent capital because I really do believe I'm telling you as someone who's in touch with a lot of parents and
Students because the conversation is already moving in your direction
So now the question is whether or not the capital and the talent will be there to kind of like meet this market where it's
Heading by the way, Eric you and I have been talking about this stuff for years.
I didn't even feel this way two years ago.
Yeah, it's changed.
Meaning we interviewed 150 or so students,
personal interviews for the
Rosenthal Levy Scholars at Florida.
And these many of them were top students,
perfect or near perfect SATs.
They could have gone or tried to go anywhere.
And these are 17 year old kids.
Many of them said, I didn't even consider Columbia.
Like I didn't even want to go to those places.
Like their mindset has shifted.
All right, Will and Eric, thank you for this conversation.
And we will post more information about Hamilton,
about TIKFA, about the University of Florida
in the show notes, but hope to have you guys,
both of you back and give us updates
as you're moving along and building what is,
like I said, something quite hopeful.
Dan, thanks.
Thanks so much.
Thanks, Dan, really enjoyed it.
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