Casefile True Crime - Case 255: Rudolf Rupp

Episode Date: July 15, 2023

When 52-year-old German farmer Rudolf Rupp failed to return home from a night out drinking in the town of Neuburg an der Donau, several questions were raised. Had Rudolf accidentally driven into the n...earby Donau River? Had he taken his own life? Or was he the victim of something more sinister?  --- Narration – Anonymous Host Research & writing – Elsha McGill Creative direction – Milly Raso Production and music – Mike Migas Music – Andrew D.B. Joslyn Sign up for Casefile Premium: Apple Premium Spotify Premium Patreon For all credits and sources, please visit casefilepodcast.com/case-255-rudolf-rupp

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Our episodes deal with serious and often distressing incidents. If you feel at any time you need support, please contact your local crisis center. For suggested phone numbers for confidential support and for a more detailed list of content warnings, please see the show notes for this episode on your app or on our website. 52-year-old rule-off rule was a creature of habit. On the evening of Friday, October 12,
Starting point is 00:00:47 2001, the married father of two finished work for the day and headed to his local drinking spot, the BSV-Noyborg. By day, the BSV was a popular sporting ground for residents of Noyborg Under-Due now, a small Bavarian town in South-East Germany. Boasting two soccer fields, seven tennis courts and a gymnasium, it provided a welcoming space for locals of all ages to participate in group fitness activities. By night, the clubhouse offered a casual pub-like atmosphere for members of the community to socialise over drinks and dinner. Rudolph Rup was a regular at the clubhouse as it was only a few minutes drive from the
Starting point is 00:01:32 Rup family's farm. After parking his beloved Mercedes outside, Rudolph took a seat at his regular table, which was off to the side away from other guests. As usual, here comes straight to the clubhouse from the barn without stopping to change he's soiled overalls and gumboots. The stench insured other patrons kept their distance, but it wasn't the only reason they avoided Rudolph Rube. After a few beers, he was known to become argumentative and obnoxious and he had a reputation around town for being a brawler.
Starting point is 00:02:10 Over the next few hours, Rudolf sat drinking wheat beers and smoking cigarettes. The clubhouse slowly cleared out, and by 1am, he was one of three patrons left. The pub's owner, Verna Stager, was ready to close for the night. He offered to give a Rudolph a lift home, but Rudolph declined, saying he had his Mercedes out the front. Anyone who knew Rudolph knew that his E230 model Mercedes was his pride and joy. Verna walked his three lingering customers outside. Rudolf got into his car and reversed out, narrowly avoiding hitting a flowerpot on the way.
Starting point is 00:02:53 At the car park exit, he made a right turn towards his home. fading into the darkness. Later that same day, Saturday, October 13, 49-year-old Hormena Roup approached one of her neighbors in tears. Hormena explained that her husband hadn't come home the night before, and she didn't know what to do. She asked her neighbor if they had a phone book she could borrow. She wanted to call the BSV-Noiborg to see if anyone there could shed any light on Rudolph's whereabouts. Hermina contacted the club and spoke to the owner, Werner Stager. Werner was taken it back
Starting point is 00:04:01 to discover that Rudolph hadn't made it home. He recalled that Rudolph had been a little unsteady on his feet when he left the previous evening, but had otherwise seemed fine. There had been no incidents at the clubhouse to suggest Rudolph could have found himself in any trouble. As he always passed with no signs of Rudolph, Hermina eventually contacted the police to report her husband missing. A check of Rudolph's tab at the BSV revealed that he'd drunk eight beers throughout the course of the evening. This suggested a blood alcohol reading well over the legal limit. The obvious possibility was that Rudolph could have gotten into a car accident.
Starting point is 00:04:45 possibility was that Rudolf could have gotten into a car accident. The Rupf family lived less than two kilometers from the B.S.V. A search of the roads in the area revealed no sign of Rudolf, he's prized Mercedes, or any evidence of a car accident. This wasn't the first time police had been called to the Rupert residents. Rudolf and Hermena lived on the farm with their two daughters, 15-year-old Andrea and 16-year-old Manuela. Both teens had mild intellectual disabilities and were required to attend a special needs high school.
Starting point is 00:05:20 However, they rarely attended, which prompted visits from the authorities to check on their welfare. In the past, police had also been notified of noise complaints stemming from the property. The Roup family farm left a lot to be desired. Rooldoff inherited the property from his parents, but after his mother's death in 1997, he struggled to maintain it. Everything had become run down, and the agricultural endeavors barely turned a profit. To make ends meet, the roops rented the upper level of their farmhouse to a tenant. When questioned, the tenant described conditions in the rule poem as anti-social. They said that the family argued often and ruled off was constantly drunk.
Starting point is 00:06:11 The tenant mostly went out of his way to avoid rule-off. It was a sentiment shared by other associates of the family, who described rule-off as a bossy and domineering alcoholic. Some considered him a tyrant who seemed to enjoy humiliating his family. One relative said they were ashamed to be associated with the Roops. Yet another described Rudolf as a helpful and generous father. He tried his best to give his daughters whatever they wanted, including two pet horses and video games. There wasn't anything at the rule poem to indicate that Rudolf had packed up and left on his own accord. His farm work was left incomplete, and he hadn't tried to tie up any loose ends. It didn't seem likely that he'd choose to up and leave without a word.
Starting point is 00:07:09 A check of Rudolf's finances revealed that the Rupf family were living well beyond their means. Rudolf had once owned several properties, but with the farm failing to return a profit, each of these properties had since been sold. In 1999, the ROOPS farmhouse had been placed into foreclosure and visits from a bay leaf were commonplace. To support his family, Rudolf had reluctantly resorted to selling off his farmland. In the lead up to his disappearance, he'd sold a plot of land for around 1 million Deutschmarks, the equivalent to around $857,000 Australian dollars at the time.
Starting point is 00:07:51 It was unclear what the money from the property sale had been spent on, but it didn't appear to have helped the group's financial situation. At the time of Rudolph's disappearance, he owed owed roughly 882,000 to Deutschmarks, which included 80,000 to Deutschmarks in income tax. Less than two weeks prior to his disappearance, Rudolf had been summoned with an affidavit regarding unpaid debts. With the farm and rental property only bringing in a meager income, the only option Rudolf had left was to sell more of his land.
Starting point is 00:08:28 Then there was the issue of Rudolph's health. Rudolph had type 2 diabetes, the symptoms of which were exacerbated by his unhealthy lifestyle. If he didn't make some changes, doctors had warned Rudolph that one of his legs would have to be amputated. Considerations led to the belief that Rudolf might have taken his own life. Those who knew him denied this possibility. While Rudolf was in a rough place financially, he felt he had things under control. His diabetes didn't seem to bother him too much either. He'd never shown any signs of depression or voiced the desire to end things.
Starting point is 00:09:10 Other guests who interacted with Rudolf at the B.S.V. Noiborg on the night before he disappeared said he'd seemed like he's usual self. There was no evidence, such as a suicide note or the wrapping up of affairs, to support the suicide theory either. Regardless, investigators weren't prepared to rule out that Rudolf had been keeping some dark thoughts to himself, and made a rash decision in his drunken state. There was just one problem. If Rudolf had gone away somewhere to kill himself, it didn't make sense that his Mercedes had
Starting point is 00:09:46 vanished with him. The Roops farm was situated within close proximity to the Dunaar River, the second largest river in Europe. It could be reached by car from the BSV-Noyborg in less than 15 minutes. Other bodies of water such as cellar lake and eager time-aponds were also less than 10 kilometers from the BSV. A curse research of the waterways didn't indicate any cars had driven over the banks. Police divers took to the waters, but no sign of rule-dolph rule per merged.
Starting point is 00:10:24 As the months passed, search efforts intensified. Authorities were advised to be on the lookout for Rudolf's Mercedes with the license plate NDAE265. Noiborg under Doowna was surrounded by lowland forests. Police helicopters repeatedly scanned the woods to no result. No confirmed sightings of Rudolf came through, nor did he touch his bank account, making it less likely that the farmer had up and left. But there was also no crime scene and no evidence of foul play. Rudolf Rudolf had disappeared into thin air.
Starting point is 00:11:10 Intermittent searches of the Dunaar River continued. By 2003, police had spent 23 days examining the waterways surrounding Neuborg. No sign of the missing farmer or his car emerged. In November that year, a public prosecutor was assigned to reexamine the two-year-old cold case. If there had been an accident or suicide, the prosecutor felt something would have surfaced by now. Feeling 100% certain that Rudolf Ruhb wasn't in any body of water within a 5-kilometer radius of where he was last seen, the prosecutor started considering a new theory.
Starting point is 00:11:53 The mysterious disappearance of Rudolf Rup had become somewhat of an urban legend for locals of Neuberg and to do now. Just before he went missing, Rudolf's eldest daughter, 16-year-old Manuela, had become engaged to a young man named Matthias, who moved into the Roops farmhouse. It was common knowledge that Rudolf and Matthias didn't get along. Like Rudolf, Matthias had a proclivity for alcohol and could turn violent when under the influence. According to a neighbour, Matthias had once showed up at her house drunk and threatened to kill her son. Shortly before his disappearance, an enraged Rudolph had apparently chased Matthias off his property.
Starting point is 00:12:40 Gossip spread around town that Rudolph's wife, daughters and future son-in-law could have reached their breaking point. Tired of ruled off drinking their remaining money away and running the farm into the ground, they could have hatched a plan to get rid of him. Although investigators had caught wind of these rumors early on, there was no evidence to suggest there was any truth to them. Upon reviewing all the evidence, the public prosecutor wasn't so sure. Without Rudolph around to work on the farm, his wife Hermina had been left with no other option, but to sell more of the family's farmland.
Starting point is 00:13:21 This was something that Rudolph had been deeply opposed to. It raised some questions. The prosecutor considered an angle that hadn't been explored during the initial missing person's investigation. What if the family was lying when they said Rudolf never came home that night. At 6am on Tuesday, January 13, 2004, a team of investigators arrived at the Rupees farm armed with a search warrant. Outside, the property was in disarray.
Starting point is 00:13:59 Rubbish old furniture and pieces of household junk were strewn about, and several large dogs roamed around. The inside of the house was neglected and dirty, with a terrible stench permeating the air. Hermena, Andreia, Manuela and Matthias were all still sleeping. Officers shook them awake and ordered them outside, as a search of their house commenced. Investigators made their way to the basement downstairs.
Starting point is 00:14:31 The smell was terrible. There, they found cages filled with chinchillas and ferrets. A neglected dog appeared to be on the brink of death. Meanwhile, the residents were taken for questioning. At this point, they were only being treated as witnesses. The main aim for investigators was to establish once and for all whether Rudolf returned home in the early morning hours of October 13, 2001.
Starting point is 00:15:01 If they could clarify this detail, they could figure out where to go from there. The now 18-year-old Manuela Roup firmly denied that her father had ever come home. Her mother Hermena also denied this, but investigators weren't convinced. They pressed Hermena, and before long, she admitted that her husband had indeed come home from the B.S.V clubhouse that night. According to Hermena, she and Rudolf were standing at the top of the basement stairs when a heated argument broke out between them. Hermena pushed Rudolf and he fell down the stairs.
Starting point is 00:15:43 The fall was fatal. Manuel's fiance, Matthias, helped her main a carry Rudolph's body outside and into Rudolph's Mercedes. Under the cover of Darkness, they drove the car to the nearby Eagatome upon and pushed it into the water. After a few days of questioning, Manuel Arupe caved and corroborated the version of events provided by her mother, admitting that Hermena had accidentally pushed Arupe down the stairs. Andre Arupe was now 17 years old. When questioned by police, she said she didn't know if her father had come home that night. It was only when they told her that her mother had confessed to killing Rudolph that Andrea changed her story. It was a watershed moment.
Starting point is 00:16:36 Andrea admitted that Rudolph had come home after drinking at the clubhouse, but she added a significant detail. She claimed that her father had been sexually abusing her for years. It happened again that night. Afterwards a fight broke out between her parents and her mother pushed a rule-dolph down the stairs. Armed with these confessions, an extensive forensic search was carried out at the Rub's farmhouse. According to Hermena, when Rudolf landed at the bottom of the stairs, a pool of blood
Starting point is 00:17:13 formed under his body which she had cleaned up. Yet, the search of the farmhouse failed to uncover a single trace of blood. Case file will be back shortly. Thank you for supporting us by listening to this episode's sponsors. This episode of Case file is sponsored by BetterHelp. Sometimes in life we're faced with tough choices and the way forward isn't always clear. Whether you're dealing with decisions around career, relationships, or anything else,
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Starting point is 00:20:21 But the most important thing is she saved money, time and hassle. And Paulina isn't the only one. 98% of companies who stick with shipstation for a year become customers for life. Spend more time growing your business when you automate shipping tasks with Shipstation. Go to shipstation.com and use code CaseFile today and sign up for your free 60-day trial. That's shipstation.com code case file. Thank you for listening to this episode's ads. Putting our sponsors, you support CaseFile to continue to deliver quality content. Manuel is fiancé Matthias, whose surname has been withheld from the public due to Germany's privacy laws, was now 20 years old.
Starting point is 00:21:23 Matthias initially denied knowing anything about Rudolph's disappearance, but it only took him a few hours to crack. He admitted that Hermena had killed Rudolph and that he'd halted dispose of his body and car in that Yigatama pond. However, Matthias made no mention of Rudolph being pushed down the stairs. He said Hermena had beat Rudolf to death with a club. Not only did this contradict the statements from Rudolf's wife and daughters, it made the lack of blood spatter in the Rupfarm house even more perplexing. Despite the lack of forensic evidence, the confessions couldn't be ignored.
Starting point is 00:22:05 Hermena, Manuela, Andrea and Matthias were all charged with manslaughter and holding custody, as the prosecutor continued building his case against them. One week after her original confession, Hermena Roup spoke to the investigators again. This time, she withdrew her entire confession. Her Mina adamantly denied that Ruph had ever come home on the night he went missing, and maintained that she had no idea what happened to him. Two days later, Andreya also retracted her story about her mother pushing Rudolf down the stairs. According to Andrea, what really happened was that her Mina and Matthias had beaten Rudolf
Starting point is 00:22:50 to death with a club. She later changed her story again, saying it wasn't a club, but a hammer. Investigators weren't sure what to believe. Each confession contradicted the other. The lack of blood at the property seemed hard to believe, given the level of violence described in each variation of the story. The rups were taken to their farmhouse to participate in a video tape to reconstruction of the crime scene, in the hopes a clearer picture of the truth would emerge.
Starting point is 00:23:26 On camera, Manuela made a sudden switch from her original story. Instead of describing how her mother had pushed her father down the stairs, she claimed that her fiancé, Matthias, had beaten Rudolph to death with a wooden club. At first, Manuela said that Matthias was the sole perpetrator. Later that day, she said her mother had also participated in the beating. Using a police mannequin, Manuelah demonstrated the way her menor had whacked Rudolph in the head several times before Matthias took over. She didn't know how many times Rudolph was struck overall, but one thing she was certain of was that there was a lot of blood.
Starting point is 00:24:12 Then in mid-February, Manuela changed her story yet again. She claimed that her mother had nothing to do with the death of her father, and that Matthias had acted alone. After beating Rudolph to death, she said Matthias cut up Rudolph's corpse and fed it to their pet dogs, which included dobermans, a bull terrier, and a German shepherd. It wasn't long before Andrea also submitted another version of events. She maintained that her father had come home and sexually abused her, but this time she added that Matthias found out what was going on and came to her defense. According to Andrea, Matthias threw Rudolf down the stairs, killing him.
Starting point is 00:25:00 He then disposed of both Rudolf's body and vehicle. A month later, Andreja said this story wasn't true either. She said that Hermena and Matthias had attacked Rudolf on the staircase, after which they cut his corpse into pieces and fed it to the dogs. Investigated struggle to make sense of all the stories. Of the Forceome, Matthias was the only one who stuck by his initial version of events, that Hormena had beaten Rudolph to death with a club, after which he'd helped push Rudolph and his car into the eager time upon. That was until three months later, when Matthias admitted he'd been lying all along. According to Matthias, when Rudolf returned home
Starting point is 00:25:55 in the early hours of October 13, 2001, he approached his future father-in-law in the stairwell. Using a wooden club, Matthias hit Rudolph from behind and then dragged his body down into the basement. Matthias was sure Rudolph was dead until he saw his leg twitch. That's when he grabbed a hammer and repeatedly smashed it into Rudolph's temple. He only stopped when it became stark. From there, Matthias dragged Rudolf onto a piece of timber. He used a hacksaw and a hand axe to sever Rudolf's arms and legs. He cut Rudolf's body open, removed his internal organs, and used a margarine container to scoop
Starting point is 00:26:43 all of the blood into a bucket. He wrapped the body parts in a garbage bag and carried them out to the tool shed. Matthias then boiled up a pot of water and placed ruled off's head inside. One investigator asked him why. Matthias responded, because I thought it might fall apart easier to hack it. Once the skull was boiled, Mateus claimed he smashed it into pieces and mixed it into the manure pile on the property. The remaining body parts were fed to the pet dogs. Mateus told interviewing officers, the truth had to come out so that I could be free. Even now in the cell, I can still see these images in front of me.
Starting point is 00:27:32 Even when using the most advanced technology available, investigators were still unable to uncover any traces of blood or other forensic evidence anywhere in the ROOPS farmhouse. Matthias provided an explanation for this. When he fatally hit Rudolph in the head, he claimed it didn't create an open wound. Investigators repeatedly asked him, did you see any blood? Matthias shook his head. The investigators pressed on, asking,
Starting point is 00:28:08 not at all. Mateus shook his head again, reiterating, no, there was no blood. The manoeuvre from the farm had been sold to a neighboring farmer who had since used it to spread over his fields. A search of the farmer's property turned up 150 pieces of bone. None were determined to be human. Over the coming months, things only got more complicated. Matthias claimed that both Hermena
Starting point is 00:28:40 and Manuel are had encouraged to attack, while also participating in the beating. He then retracted this, saying he'd acted alone. Manuel later said she was the one who had killed her father by beating his skull with a hammer. She claimed to Matthias then got rid of Rudolph's body by burning his remains. Manuel are flip-flops between several versions of events, also stating that her father had been sexually abusing her since she was 12 years old. By October 2004, 10 months after being taken into custody, the stories of all four of the accused finally aligned, but not in the way investigators were hoping. Hermina, Manuela, Andrea and Matthias had all sought proper legal counsel.
Starting point is 00:29:35 All four of them now claimed the police had pressured them to submit false confessions. Afraid of the repercussions, they complied. Hermena, Manuel, Andrea and Matthias all denied having anything to do with Rudolf Ruub's death, and formally with the drew their confessions altogether. The whole situation was a complete mess for investigators. Although they didn't know which version of events was the right one, they had no doubt that the group was responsible for Rudolf's death. Matthias had provided some insight regarding the conflicting confessions. He said that after killing Rudolf, the group sat down and discussed what to do
Starting point is 00:30:23 with the police came poking around. They agreed to say that Rudolf had never come home after drinking at the B.S.V. If police didn't believe them, they would say his death had been the result of an accident. It was possible that the varying confessions had become a confused combination of the fabricated stories and the truth. There was also the question of motive. Rudolf had no life insurance, so no one in his family stood to benefit financially from his death. Pacing together the circumstantial evidence, investigators ultimately deduced that things had become unbearable
Starting point is 00:31:05 in the rule household. Rudolph was constantly drunk and unpleasant to bear around. The financial problems were causing a great strain on Rudolph and Hermena's marriage, which was exacerbated by Rudolph's hesitation to sell off more of his farmland. For Rudolph's daughters, they could no longer endure the ongoing sexual abuse, which continued even after Matthias moved in with them. The fact that Rudolph didn't get along with Matthias was the final nail in the coffin. It didn't matter that they wouldn't gang financially. The family simply wanted Rudolph out of the picture. Prosecutors believed that the most likely scenario was that Rudolph's family had waited for
Starting point is 00:31:53 him to return home from the B.S.V. Clubhouse that October night. Once he was inside, Matthias ambushed Rudolph in the stairwell, hitting him from behind with a wooden club. Hermena, Manuel and Andreas stood nearby, cheering Matthias on while also hurling abuse at Rudolf. As Rudolf laid defenseless on the ground, Hermena also hit him in the head, while Manuel and Andrea kicked him in the body. Once they thought he was dead, the group heavaved his body into the basement, only to realize he was still alive.
Starting point is 00:32:32 Matthias took care of this by hitting him in the temple with a hammer. They left his body there until the next morning, at which point Matthias and Hermena dismembered his body and disposed of his remains before reporting Rudolf missing. This just left one question, where was Rudolf's Mercedes? Eger time upon was a popular recreation spot for swimming, kayaking and sunbathing. Its murky waters had been explored during previous searches for Rudolph, but nothing was found. Mateus pinpointed the location where he and
Starting point is 00:33:11 Hermina claimed to have pushed the vehicle in, but the car wasn't there either. In another version of his story, Mateus said that he'd disposed of Rudolph's Mercedes in a scrapyard. Although he didn't say which one, investigators suspected they knew. Ludwig Hect was a scrap dealer who lived near the Roops residence and was known to frequent their farm. Hect was well known to the police with an extensive criminal rap sheet dating back to the 1960s. He also owned a scrap pressing machine, giving him the means to dispose of a vehicle. Ludwig Hacked was taken in for questioning, but denied having anything to do with Rudolf Rupskar. Detectives weren't convinced. Hacked had once been part of a notorious
Starting point is 00:34:07 criminal gang and was known to bear hatred towards the police. Given the lack of forensic evidence found at the Rupes property, the possibility that Ludwig Hacked could have helped dispose of Rudolph's body was also considered. A search of Hecht's scrapyard didn't reveal anything to tie him to the crime, but police did find that Hecht had been improperly storing a number of pollutants. This was considered an environmental violation and carried a hefty fine. Based with this offense, there were hopes that Hector might talk in exchange for some kind of deal. He was holding custody for four months and interrogated multiple times as the prosecution
Starting point is 00:34:54 continued to build their case against the accused. But Hector never swayed from his story that he had nothing to do with Rudolf Rup's disappearance. He was eventually released and charged with an 8,000 Euro fine in relation to the misstored chemicals. In the lead up to the trial, Hermena Rup and her two daughters were presented with an option. Confessed to the truth, and they would all serve their sentences in the same prison. But they didn't budge from their story that they'd given false confessions under pressure
Starting point is 00:35:30 from the police. The Manslot of Shrile commenced in April 2005. The prosecution case relied heavily on the defendant's retracted confessions. Videos were played of the accused as they took police through a reenactment of their alleged crimes. Despite the fact that each story contradicted the other, the prosecution linked them to form a consistent factual event. A forensic pathologist provided an explanation for the lack of blood spatter or DNA found at the crime scene. They explained that both the killing of Rudolph and the dismemberment could have been relatively
Starting point is 00:36:14 bloodless, and that there probably wasn't any spurting bleeding. Cleaning measures would have been adequate to remove all traces. The pathologist believed that the descriptions of the attack originally provided by the accused sounded completely plausible, albeit lacking in detail. There was just one thing they weren't sure about. Part of the prosecution's case was that Matthias had crushed Rudolf's bones and buried them in the manure pile. The defense described any statements made by their clients as pure imagination. They blamed the false confessions on the fact that their clients were all of below average intelligence and therefore didn't have the mental capacity to withstand the pressure of the interrogations. The four accused had accused ranging between 53 and 71. They were also
Starting point is 00:37:20 initially questioned at length without any legal representation, making them a quote at the mercy of the police officers. These preliminary interrogations hadn't been recorded, meaning there was no way to know what was discussed during this crucial time before the official interrogations commenced. According to Matthias, it was only after the police threatened him with violence that he made up the story about dismembering Rudolf's body. Investigators testifying at the trial firmly denied this. After 23 days of testimony, the court agreed that the confessions were real, and all four
Starting point is 00:38:03 of the accused were declared guilty. The jargenounced The terrible act was proven by the many statements. All in all, it turns out there was a clear and essentially consistent picture so that there can be no doubt as to the truth. No one can seriously believe that the horrific descriptions were made up by the accused. Hermena and Matthias were each handed eight-year sentences. Manuela and Andrea, who were
Starting point is 00:38:36 being tried as juveniles, weren't found guilty of manslaughter but evading and abedding. They were sentenced to 3.5 and 2.5 years in youth detention respectively. Following the verdict, a report handed down by the judge provided another possible explanation for the lack of forensic evidence. The report said, The court is considering the possibility that the defendant could have fed the remaining body parts to the pigs. The chamber is aware that pigs, being on the vores, would also ate the rest of the body parts, including the bones. It is quite conceivable that feeding the pigs constitutes an even more terrifying disposal of the corpse for the defendant than throwing it in the manure heap, since the pigs are ultimately eaten by humans as part of the human
Starting point is 00:39:30 food chain. There is a possibility that the pigs have even been eaten by the family themselves. 4 years passed, during which Manuela and Andrea served at their time and began to move on with their lives as they waited for their mother's release. In February 2009, a surveyor from a hydroelectric power plant was conducting a routine inspection of the Dunao Reservoir in the municipality of Bearcime. Using a sonar device to scan the water's beneath his boat, he detected two objects. Closer inspection revealed them both to be cars. As was routine, the police were notified so that the cars could be salvaged.
Starting point is 00:40:20 On Tuesday, March 10, a police diver took to the cold waters and identified the first car to be an old opal cadet. He swam down for a second time. Through the murky waters, he recognized the unmistakable shape of a three-pointed star, the Mercedes-Brand Emblem. The diver swam to the rear of this submerged vehicle. The license plate was covered in algae. He scraped it off and got a closer look. Though visibility was poor, he could make out what it said. And D. AE 265. It was Rudolph Rupskar, and behind the wheel was Rudolph's body. Case file will be back shortly.
Starting point is 00:41:23 Thank you for supporting us by listening to this episode's sponsors. I am excited to announce the launch of Unfiltered, the latest podcast from Case File Presents. Unfiltered has been in the works for a long time now. It will be hosted by Rachello Bryan, whose extraordinary podcast, Silent Waves, was the first show released on the case for our Presents Platform. After getting to know Rikell and seeing how talented she is at interviewing people from all walks of life, I knew that she had to have her own conversation style podcast, and thus unfiltered was born.
Starting point is 00:42:02 A podcast that provides an exploration into human experiences. No topic is off limits. These raw and honest conversations will open you up to a range of perspectives and invite you to make up your own mind. Although I don't host the show, Unfiltered has several tie-ins with CaseFile. The first episode features the first in-depth interview I've ever given. It's a long chat and you'll get to know some things about me that I've never spoken about publicly. Rikkel is the only person I felt comfortable
Starting point is 00:42:36 having this conversation with. The second episode stars two key witnesses from Case 78 of CaseFile, the Janabi family. Former US soldier Justin Wat and his former sergeant John Deem joined Recal to speak about their experiences in war and what it was like to blow the whistle on war crimes. Future episodes feature a diverse range of guests from all walks of life. Some are connected to Case file episodes or one of our case file presents series, while others are completely unrelated. But all feature real stories about justice and transformation. The first two episodes, including my interview, are available now,
Starting point is 00:43:20 wherever you get your podcasts, with all subsequent episodes to be released weekly. Be sure to hit the follow button for unfiltered, so you don't miss an episode. Thank you for listening to this episode's ads. By supporting our sponsors, you support CaseFile to continue to deliver quality content. Word of the discovery quickly reached the press. Cameracruz and reporters watched as search and rescue divers disappeared under the water to attach a rope to the rear axle of Rudolph's Mercedes. On the riverbank, a crane started hauling the vehicle out of the water.
Starting point is 00:44:13 To the experienced rescue crews watching on, it was clear that the crane was lifting the car at too high of an angle. They tried to alert the driver, but it was too late. With the front of the vehicle pointing downwards, the dense mud that packed to the inside of the car shot forwards, causing the windscreen to shudder and burst out. Masses of mud rushed back into the water, taking Rudolph's body with it. After a frantic search, divers managed to fish the corpse out of the murky waters. With Rudolf's bodies safe on shore, investigators were stunned.
Starting point is 00:44:53 The cold water of the duel now had preserved his remains fairly well. While some parts had been eaten by fish, Rudolf's body was mostly intact. And there were no obvious injuries. An autopsy confirmed that Rudolf's skull was completely unharmed. There was no sign of bleeding in his brain or any other head injury. Although the flesh on Rudolf's neck was no longer intact, his torso and spine were completely unharmed. There was no sign of internal bleeding or cardiac arrest.
Starting point is 00:45:30 Toxicology tests revealed no traces of poison or other drugs, although it was possible that any toxic substances had been washed out after years underwater. Ultimately, it was unclear whether Rudolf had still been alive when he entered the water and to the cause of his death couldn't be determined. One thing was certain, Rudolf hadn't been beaten to death nor had he fatally fallen down the stairs. He hadn't been shard or stabbed and he certainly hadn't been dismembered and fed to the farm animals.
Starting point is 00:46:06 In fact, not a single sign of violence was found anywhere on Rudolph's body. Rudolph's Mercedes was analyzed to see if it could shed some light on what happened. Two keys were needed for Rudolph's car, one to unlock the doors and another to start the engine. One set of keys were found in Rudolph's pocket, but there was no key in the ignition. Furthermore, the engine showed no signs of water hammer, which is what happens when the drive unit sucks in water instead of air. This led one motor vehicle expert to conclude that the engine wasn't running when
Starting point is 00:46:46 the vehicle was submerged into the river. However, this didn't necessarily mean that Rudolph's car had been deliberately pushed in. When the Mercedes was hauled from the water, the gear stick was in the park position. If the engine was off and the car was in park, it would have been near impossible for someone to push it over the embankment. The car could have been towed directly into the water from a trailer, with the Rudolph's already deceased or unconscious body inside. But back in April 2004, police divers had already searched the exact spot near the Dunao reservoir where Rudolph's car was eventually found. This raised the question of whether it could have
Starting point is 00:47:31 been dumped or driven into the water elsewhere and then washed further downstream. The power plant worker who discovered the car didn't think so, the current wasn't strong enough. They deemed it much more likely that the car had been missed by mere meters during the original search, thus sitting undiscovered at the bottom of the river for a further five years. 3 weeks after Rudolph's body was found, he was given a church burial in his hometown. His wife and daughters were not among the few family members who attended the funeral. A wooden cross placed on his grave site said nothing about the events or assumed an accurate
Starting point is 00:48:16 timeline of his death, stating simply, Rudolph Rpe, 1949-2009 The discovery of Rude Off's body was the talk of the town. Media gathered outside the Roups-of-Akent-Neclected Farmhouse. Hermena Roups' rad outie was still parked outside, while Hermena herself continued to serve her sentence for her husband's death. Many assumed that she would be released and that all four of the accused would be acquitted. After all, there revoked confessions that had formed a major part of the original verdict had now been proven untrue, and therefore many considered them to be worthless.
Starting point is 00:49:03 The discovery of Rudolph's body also raised suspicions about how the confessions came about in the first place. If the confessions weren't accurate, then how had all four defendants provided a somewhat consistent, albeit muddled, false version of events? Hermine's defense lawyer, Klaus Vittmann, told Spiegel online, when a corpse fed to dogs suddenly sits in a car in the do now, this clearly refutes the confessions of the accused, and thus the basis of the verdict in this case.
Starting point is 00:49:38 Klaus believed that a retrial was essential, saying, anything else would be a scandal. However, the regional judge stated that retrials were only permitted when newly discovered facts could lead to an acquittal. In this case, he felt the original trial had proven beyond doubt that Rudolf hadn't died by accident or suicide, but had been killed by the Fora accused. It didn't matter if they denied about the way Rudolf was killed or disposed of, their motives remained the same, and their revoked confessions still supported other elements
Starting point is 00:50:18 of the crime. While the autopsy report found no injuries on Rudolf's spine, the flash on his neck was no longer intact. According to the pathologist, the possibility that Rudolf had been strangled, suffocated, or had his throat slit, couldn't be ruled out. When Rudolf's body was initially discovered, he was kneeling in the driver's seat, facing towards the rear of the vehicle. The pathologist believed that this strange position could be explained by Riga Mordis having
Starting point is 00:50:51 already set in when Rudolph's body was placed in the car. He also said it was possible that Rudolph's body had been kept in a freezer and then placed in the car in a frozen state. Essentially, the judge ruled that it didn't matter how ruled off it died. It had already been proven that Hermena, Matthias, Manuella and Andrea were complicit in killing him. Their request for a retrial was rejected. was rejected. In November 2009, the now 54-year-old Hermena Roup was released from prison after serving five of her eight-year sentence. Her early release had nothing to do with the recovery of her husband's body eight months
Starting point is 00:51:38 earlier, but was due to her being a first-time offender who was deemed to no longer pose a threat. Mateus was released shortly after. Although this meant that all four of the accused were now free, their defense team continued to fight for a new trial. It didn't matter that they'd already served their time. Many believed they had been wrongfully convicted. Without a retrial, justice wouldn't prevail and the stigma against them would remain.
Starting point is 00:52:11 As Hermena's lawyer explained, my client doesn't want to be branded a murderer. An appeal was submitted to the State Supreme Court of Bavaria, where authorities disagreed with the regional judges ruling that it didn't matter how Rudolph was killed. The request for a retrial was granted. Regardless of the outcome, the defendants couldn't be sent back to prison, but it gave them the chance to clear their names. By the time the retrial began in October 2010, Matthias and Manuel were no longer a couple.
Starting point is 00:52:49 The youngest the Rupert Dordard, Andrea, was heavily pregnant and unable to stand trial. The decision was made to continue without her. The prosecution submitted that the men's lawyer conviction for Matthias and Hermena be upheld. While the prosecutor admitted that not everything in this process went perfectly and that the investigation had clearly gone awry, he said there was no doubt as to what happened to Rudolf Rup in the early morning hours of October 13, 2001. The motives presented in the original trial remained unchanged. Rudolf Rup was an abusive alcoholic and his family wanted him out of the picture.
Starting point is 00:53:35 But the method of murder changed based on the new forensic evidence. After returning home from the BSV-Nooyborg, the prosecution presented that Hermena pushed a Rudolph down the stairs. As he lay on the landing, Hermena and Matthias beat Rudolph with a wooden plank in the neck area. As per the pathologist's report, it also couldn't be ruled out that they distrangled Rudolph or slid his throat. Matthias and Hermena managed to load Rudolph's unconscious body into his car and dispose of it in the Duneau River.
Starting point is 00:54:12 The E230 model Mercedes didn't require the key to be in the ignition or the brake to be applied for the gears to be changed. The gear stick was also able to be moved very easily during the rescue mission. Therefore, it was suggested that the gear could have moved to the park position after the car was already in the water. On Drear and Manuel are likely new that their father was attacked, but didn't know whether he was dead or alive. Regardless, all four of the accused agreed to lie to detectives if they came sniffing around. The prosecution agreed that the daughters be acquitted, even if their knowledge of the crime remained questionable.
Starting point is 00:55:00 The defense team argued that all four of the accused be acquitted and compensated to the sum of 100,000 euros combined for their years of wrongful imprisonment. It wasn't the defense's job to prove how ruled off-died, but simply to prove that their clients weren't involved. Based on the evidence, they believed a drunken accident or suicide couldn't be ruled out. evidence, they believed a drunken accident or suicide couldn't be ruled out. When the car windscreen had smashed during the rescue mission, any other evidence that might have been mixed in with the mud had disappeared into the river. Therefore, it was possible that the key had been in the ignition, but had been ejected over time, and was lost in the mud. The only other items found in Rudolf's Mercedes were his mother's death certificate and a letter
Starting point is 00:55:50 from the tax office. The defense team believed this added weight to the theory that Rudolf had taken his own life. Diaries owned by Andrea and Manuela had been taken by police during the initial murder investigation. There was nothing to indicate either of the girl's guilt in their father's death. On the contrary, in one entry, one of the group daughters had written, Forensic experts concluded that blows to the neck would have only caused a brief loss of consciousness, a few minutes at most. One defense lawyer said,
Starting point is 00:56:33 This would hardly allow, under the specific circumstances, to drive a person to the do now in a car and to drown in an unconscious state. The defense also counted that if any weight was going to be placed on the since retracted confessions, at no point in any of those statements, did any of the accused mention a beating to the neck region? Nor did they ever mention the Dunelle River as a dumping ground. As the defense pointed out, the crucial point in the case was whether or not ruled off a rule per return home on the night in question, and this couldn't be proven. Therefore, an accident or suicide could not be ruled out. The tactics used by police to elicit confessions from the accused were heavily criticised.
Starting point is 00:57:25 The defense argued that the original investigators were so convinced they had the right people, they'd asked leading questions in order to extract statements that supported their belief of what happened to Rudolph. In none of the original interrogations did any of the accused mention Rudolph falling down the stairs or being fed to the dogs. It was only after investigators put these scenarios to them that they began to say those events had happened. The fact that the confessions had come out in dribs and drabs and changed over time was proof to the defense of their inaccuracy. One defense lawyer said,
Starting point is 00:58:06 In my view, the only conceivable way the accused could have come up with these details is that the details were made known by the interrogating officers. A police officer who had obtained Matthias' first confession was asked why a three-hour in-depth preliminary conversation hadn't been recorded. who had obtained Matthias' first confession was asked why a 3 hour in-depth preliminary conversation hadn't been recorded. The officer explained that they'd just been getting to know each other. It was only when Matthias admitted that Rudolph Ruhl had come home on the night in question that the official interrogation began and things were formally documented.
Starting point is 00:58:45 In Terrogation Records presented in court showed just how much Manuela's statements contradicted themselves. Sometimes she said her mother beat her father, other times she made no mention of it. Manuela testified that she'd only provided these details after the lead investigator provided her with this version of events. This particular investigator was excused from testifying on the grounds that they were suffering from psychological problems, and that being put under intense questioning could trigger severe depressive symptoms. Later speaking about this decision to the press, Manuel Azaloyar said,
Starting point is 00:59:26 who thought about the traumatization of my client? The accused mostly sat through the proceedings without showing any emotion. That was until a former cellmate of Hermena Rupes took the stand. She alleged that Hermena had confided to her in prison that Matthias had killed Rordolf using a baseball bat. Hermena, who was in ill-health and required a walking frame, got up and left the courtroom in a rage, saying, I'm going now. This is all too stupid for me. When she returned, she denied having ever spoken to the woman, calling her a lying pig. The former owner of the B.S.V. Noiborg, who had been the last to see Rudolph relive, testified that after Rudolph went missing, her menena came to the clubhouse to pay off her husband's tab,
Starting point is 01:00:26 but didn't ask anything about his whereabouts. This was in direct contrast to an earlier statement provided by the owner, in which he said Hormena did ask about Rudolph. Hormena launched forward in her chair, wildly shaking her head and finger at this inconsistency. For the prosecution, the fact that Hermena was getting restless was used as further proof of her guilt.
Starting point is 01:00:54 Ludwig Hecht, the scrap dealer, had been accused of disposing of Rudolf's Mercedes, also took the stand as a witness for the defense. According to Hecht, the police had pressured him to admit he was involved in the crime. When he refused to sign a statement admitting to this, Hector alleged that one officer in the presence of others held a gun to his head and threatened him, saying, �This is about murder. We're allowed to do anything. When he still refused to sign it, Hector alleged that the lead investigator offered him
Starting point is 01:01:30 at deal, admit that Rudolf's Mercedes had been in his scrapyard and the environmental violation against him would be dropped. The verdict was delivered in February 2011. Based on the kneeling position of Rudolf Rupzbody when his Mercedes was found, presiding Judge T.O. Sikler ruled out the possibility that Rudolf had died by accident or suicide. The fact that his car or wallet weren't stolen were proof that he hadn't been the victim of a random opportunistic attack, but a targeted homicide.
Starting point is 01:02:09 Judge Siglar defended the investigators who had obtained the revoked confessions and denied the accusation that they'd used unethical tactics or applied unnecessary pressure. He believed the accused were pretending to be less intelligent than they really were, and could provide no explanation for why they had provided false statements. Judge Siglar concluded that someone in the rule-pousehold had killed Rudolph, he just couldn't be sure exactly who or how. Therefore, Siglar said he had no choice but to acquit each of the defendants. However, he denied their requests for compensation. As far as Judge Siglar was concerned, Hermena,
Starting point is 01:02:56 Matthias, Manuel and Andrea had chosen to make their false statements. Therefore, they only had themselves to blame for their convictions. For the defense team, the verdict was only half a victory. Outside court, one of the lawyers told the press, werapdilla Ludwig Hect was charged with making false accusations against the police. At his trial, a representative for the public prosecution labored Hect, the scum of humanity, and called for a prison sentence of 20 months. The judge acquitted Hect, citing reasonable doubt as to whether he had fabricated the allegations. Over the years, lawyers for Hermina Matias, Manuela and Andrea continued to fight for financial
Starting point is 01:03:57 compensation for the time their clients spent in prison. They argued that the accused didn't invent the false confessions that led to their convictions alone, but under pressure from the interviewing officers. Their appeals have all been denied. Professor Gunter Konkan is an expert on false confessions. He examined the video footage of the accused giving their statements to police for a television special on the Spiegel Panorama network and was shocked by what he saw. To Professor Kunken, it was obvious that the video recordings were intermittently turned off, at which point new information was given to the accused during undocumented conversations.
Starting point is 01:04:45 information was given to the accused during undocumented conversations. When the camera started recording again, the accused would then suddenly reveal information that they'd previously been denying. At no point in the footage did any of the authorities address these discrepancies. To understand how someone could give a false confession, Professor Kunken urged viewers to consider the whole picture and not just the final outcome. He explained that in this case there were a variety of factors at play, including insecurities, low IQs, and possible mental illness, factors which were exacerbated by isolation in custody and illegal questioning over several weeks.
Starting point is 01:05:28 Watching the footage, Professor Konkan stated, I'm at a loss for words. Speaking to the same program, the public prosecutor who had spearheaded the original conviction against the floor accused was asked how he felt when Rudolf Rupesbody was recovered from the Dunaar River. The reporter asked, did you think, oh damn it, now I've got a problem? The prosecutor responded, no, why would it be a problem?
Starting point is 01:06:02 The case gained massive media attention in Germany, not just because of the bizarre circumstances, but because it shattered the long-standing belief that the German legal system does not produce wrongful convictions. After the retrial, the judge from the original trial defended the original verdict, saying, I never want to sentence anybody unjustified, but on the other hand, you also need to see that we are only human, and therefore we can also be subject to human error. The truth about Rudolf Rupes' death remains a mystery. I am excited to announce the launch of Unfiltered, the latest podcast from CaseFile Presents. Unfiltered has been in the works for a long time now.
Starting point is 01:07:21 It will be hosted by Raquel O'Brien, whose extraordinary podcast, Silent Waves, was the first show released on the case for our Presents Platform. After getting to know Raquel and seeing how talented she is at interviewing people from all walks of life, I knew that she had to have her own conversation style podcast, and thus unfiltered was born. A podcast that provides an exploration into human experiences. No topic is off limits. These raw and honest conversations will open you up to a range of perspectives and invite you to make up your own mind.
Starting point is 01:07:59 Although I don't host the show, unfiltered has several tie-ins with CaseFile. The first episode features the first in-depth interview I've ever given. It's a long chat and you'll get to know some things about me that I've never spoken about publicly. Rikkel is the only person I felt comfortable having this conversation with. The second episode stars two key witnesses from Case 78 of Case File, the Janabi family. Former US soldier Justin Wat and his former sergeant John Deem joined Recal to speak about their experiences in war and what it was like to blow the whistle on war crimes. Future episodes feature a diverse range of guests from all walks of life.
Starting point is 01:08:44 Some are connected to case file episodes or one of our case file presents series, while others are completely unrelated. But all feature real stories about justice and transformation. The first two episodes, including my interview, are available now, wherever you get your podcasts, with all subsequent episodes to be released weekly. Be sure to hit the follow button for Unfiltered, so you don't miss an episode.

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