Change Your Brain Every Day - How Your Gut Runs Your Brain
Episode Date: November 21, 2016Your gut is literally your second brain. In this episode you will learn about the intricate connection between your brain and gut, and how to help both health. You will also hear the story of Larry ...Leaky and how stress disrupted his gut, caused him to be sick and how he healed.
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Hi, I'm Donnie Osmond, and welcome to The Brain Warrior's Way, hosted by my friends
Daniel and Tana Amon.
Now, in this podcast, you're going to learn that the war for your health is one between
your ears.
That's right.
If you're ready to be sharper and have better memory, mood, energy, and focus, well then
stay with us.
Here are Daniel and Tana Amen.
Welcome back. So in this podcast, we're going to do the gut-brain connection,
something I affectionately call friends with benefits.
This is a great one. Your gut is your second brain. Your gut is loaded with nervous tissue.
There's a direct connection between your gut and your brain.
We feel emotional states in our gut.
You get butterflies when you're excited, loose stools when you're upset.
When you feel anxious, depressed, stressed, or grief, it's often felt in your gut.
So we know this intuitively intuitively but now science is actually
showing there's a direct connection between your gut and your brain and your gut lining is actually
only a single cell layer thick so that's the barrier between the outside world and the inside
world which is really important because if you i mean if it's a single cell layer and it's
easily damaged, you can see the problem.
So it's your gut is your initial defense against outside invaders.
So there's a lot of trouble when it breaks down and it's easily damaged.
That's what we call leaky gut.
There are many causes of it.
So poor diet, sugar, the things we've been talking about in the Brain Warriors way,
sugar, gluten, gluten actually damages your intestinal lining, corn, processed foods,
pesticides, many more things.
Low stomach acid and enzymes and all these people taking medicines to lower stomach acid
that actually can hurt their gut.
Alcohol, another reason.
So you're a nurse. Right. And why, before you gave someone a shot, why would you swab the area?
We swab everything with alcohol. Why? Because it kills germs. It kills bacteria, right? It kills
bugs. And we're going to talk about the microbiome in a little bit. So your gut has a hundred
trillion bugs, bacteria, and so on. And when you're drinking alcohol, you know, is that really
a good idea if it's going to be disrupting the bugs in your gut? Interesting fact. Okay. So people
who travel to third world countries, I take a lot of wilderness medicine courses and this is just sort of a fact that people know.
People who don't drink alcohol
sometimes are more prone to getting infections
from like getting food poisoning from the food
when compared to people who have a couple of beers
or a drink with their dinner in a third world country,
if they eat food that's not properly prepared,
they're less likely to get as sick from the food if they
drink alcohol why because it's killing bacteria it's killing those bad bugs so now that just
proves my point that alcohol kills bad bugs that does not mean you should go around drinking it
because we're not in a third world country here okay it also kills good bugs kills your good bugs
too so chronic stress country maybe or having a microbiome so it's your gut bugs too. So chronic stress. So if you're a third world country, maybe. Or having a microbiome.
So it's your gut bugs that are not properly balanced.
And leaky gut syndrome is associated with so many things from headaches, chronic pain,
mood problems.
IBS.
Chronic fatigue, allergies, digestive problems, autoimmune, and so on. And we started talking
about the microbiome, which is your gut has 100 trillion bacteria, 10,000 different unique
species, 10 times the number of cells in your body. And the goal is to have about 85% of them
to be good bugs versus about 15% to be troublemakers.
Right. So your microbiome functions, what does it do? Microbiome, your good bugs,
they protect your gut lining and they colonize resistance. So E. coli, C. diff, things like that.
So they help you to resist bad bugs. They aid in digestion and absorption. So if your bugs are not healthy, you're not going
to digest your food properly and you're not going to absorb certain nutrients. Also, you synthesize
vitamin K, vitamin B12, and certain neurotransmitters like serotonin in your gut,
but your bugs have to be healthy to do that. Also detoxification.
So you taught Chloe about this in a very interesting way.
Yeah. So Chloe was eight years old and she heard me lecturing one time and I was talking about the
bugs in your gut. And she was like, what do you mean bugs in my gut? And I said, well, everybody's
got bugs in their gut, honey. You have, it's, you know, I started to explain and she just flipped
out because she is an eight year old and she's like, ah, bugs in my gut, whatever. And she got
all upset, you know, little girl didn't want bugs in her gut. And so I tried to explain to her,
I go, no, no, these are very special bugs. Think of them like pets. And we had had a protection
dog. And I said, think of them like the protection dog or even your kitty. But in this case, more
like the protection dog, because it's a pet, you have to take care of your pet. But in this case, more like the protection dog, because it's a pet. You have to take care of your pet.
But in this case, your pet takes care of you back.
Okay, so right.
So you take care of your pet and the pet protects you.
And that's why Israel.
And so then she named them. So she named her bugs Biff and Lacey.
So bifidobacteria and lactobacillus.
So we named them Biff and Lacey and she started to feed them.
We fed them with probiotics.
So yeah, that's. And there are things you can started to feed them. We fed them with probiotics. So, yeah, that's...
And there are things you can do to hurt them, which we'll talk about.
Right.
If your microbiome is not healthy, you're more likely to feel anxious, stressed, depressed,
have ADHD, autism, fogginess, and you're more likely to get heart disease, diabetes, cancer,
and obesity.
So I think that point surprises people
that they can have brain issues related to bad gut bugs. That's true. It's all connected. And
what decreases healthy gut bacteria? Lots of different medications, antibiotics. Because
they kill all your good gut bugs. Because they kill the good ones as well as the bad ones, just like alcohol. Oral contraceptives.
So that could be one of the reasons that 23% of women between the ages of 20 and 60
are on antidepressant medications.
Proton pump inhibitors, steroids, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
They really do a number on gut bugs and on your stomach lining. Stress decreases healthy gut bacteria, as does sugar, artificial sweeteners,
insomnia. In fact, one study showed that sucralose decreased your good gut bacteria by 50%.
Insomnia or having certain allergies. So those are the things that can decrease healthy gut bacteria.
Other things like toxins, pesticides.
That's why we don't want you to eat foods raised with pesticides because what do pesticides kill?
Bugs.
Including the ones in your gut.
Certain infections, having low omega-3 fatty acids, which is why we recommend fish oil for everyone.
Or if you're vegetarian, there's algae-based forms of omega-3 fatty acids.
Lower vitamin D will do it.
Chemotherapy will do it.
And even high-intensity exercise.
So everybody praises the marathon runners and the triathletes.
And I'm like, it's probably too much stress for them.
Yeah, when you increase stress hormones, it affects your gut bugs.
The greatest danger to your microbiome is not from prescribed antibiotics,
but the antibiotics found in your food.
Isn't that interesting?
70% of antibiotic use in the United States is for livestock, which is why we want you to focus eating on organic, no pesticides, antibiotic-free,
hormone-free, grass-fed, fed-free range when possible.
That's so interesting.
Fascinating study in 2016 that antibiotics, obviously, we know that decreases gut bacteria,
but it also stopped the growth of new cells in the hippocampus in the brain's major memory centers, and people's memory were worse.
That's so interesting.
But probiotics and exercise reversed that pattern.
So probiotics can help your brain.
Probiotics can help your brain.
So what are the things that increase healthy gut bacteria? So a few things that increase healthy gut bacteria are prebiotics can help your brain. So what are the things that increase healthy gut bacteria?
So a few things that increase healthy gut bacteria are prebiotics.
So prebiotics, that is food for probiotics.
So they're non-digestible fiber.
So resistant starches, non-digestible fiber, things like apples, beans, cabbage, psyllium,
artichokes, garlic, onions, leeks, asparagus, some root vegetables.
We don't really like white potatoes, so sweet potatoes or yams, squash, jicama, beets, carrots,
and turnips. They all provide food for probiotics, for the good bugs.
So they're prebiotics.
Right.
You can increase healthy gut bacteria with probiotics, such as those found in fermented
foods that contain live bacteria, kefir, kombucha, unsweetened yogurt, goat or coconut yogurt,
kimchi, pickled vegetables.
One of my favorite is sauerkraut and probiotic supplements. And we actually make one that's specifically
targeted to supporting mental health called ProBrainBiotics. Right. They also now have a new
yogurt for people who do want fermented foods, but not dairy, an almond milk yogurt. And be careful
about kombucha and some of those products that are commercial. Some of them have up to like 20
grams of sugar. So just get what they have.
They have them that are non-sweetened.
Make sure you're getting non-sweetened ones.
So when we taught a class on this,
you actually came up with a very creative story
called Gut Wars,
the Jedi tale of Larry Leakey.
Why don't you walk us through this story?
Just to give you a really quick overview
of how this can happen.
Okay, so Larry gets, he goes to work one day,
and he has a fight with his boss.
He gets into an argument with someone, and he gets really angry.
He's emotionally upset, okay?
He gets fired.
So what does he do?
He goes out.
He says, I need a drink.
So before he goes home, he goes out, and he gets drunk.
Alcohol kills gut bacteria, right? We just said that. So now he's got stress and alcohol out and he gets drunk. Alcohol kills gut bacteria, right?
We just said that. So now he's got stress and alcohol and he's killing all of his good gut
bacteria. He goes home and what does he walk into? A very angry redheaded wife who of course just
unleashes on him and increases his cortisol. She is screaming and yelling because he's drunk and
he comes home late and now he not only increases his cortisol, but his digestion is completely disrupted.
And she sends him out to the doghouse.
So she kicks him out of the house.
He's sleeping in the doghouse.
And the whole thing's just getting worse for poor Larry Leakey.
So he's all mad.
He's feeling sorry for himself.
And he says, I'm not hurting anyone.
It's only this one time I'm going to go out and party.
I deserve it.
So he goes out and party. I deserve it.
So he goes out and he pigs out on a bunch of sugary desserts,
cake, cupcakes, candy, cookies.
And he also has a few cigarettes just for a good measure.
And he has a few more drinks.
And he's, but what he doesn't know is that sugar feeds those resistant bacteria,
the bad bugs that sugar's feeding those bad bugs in his gut.
He's killed off a lot of the good ones and the bad ones, but the ones that stayed, those resistant, icky, really ugly bugs, he just fed
them. And then all of a sudden, a couple of weeks later, he's not feeling good and he's got autoimmune
reactions and pain. So he's starting to have like swollen joints, pain in his knees, his shoulders,
his back, headaches, migraines, and he doesn't know why.
So what does he do? He goes and does what any normal person would do, right? He goes and takes
a bunch of NSAIDs like Advil or Aleve, damages his gut further. Now his immunity is compromised.
He's feeling really green and yucky. And he goes to the doctor and doctor says, well, what you
really need to do, you don't really have a bacterial infection, go home and rest. But he's like, I just paid you. Are you kidding me? And you're
telling me to go home and rest? And he started yelling at his doctor. So his doctor says, okay,
okay. I just want you out of my office. So sure thing, buddy, I'll give you antibiotics for a
common cold. If it'll get you out of my office. So doctor gives him some antibiotics. Larry Leakey
goes home, kills off more of his good bugs. And now a couple of weeks later, he's got depression, fatigue, digestive issues, way more symptoms, more pain. And his redheaded wife walks
in, hands on hips and says, when will you listen to me? And finally, Larry Leakey listens to his
very wise redheaded wife and says, no more. I am going to be a brain warrior. And he starts to reverse all of that damage that he just did.
And within about two weeks, he begins to feel better.
You can too.
Fall in love with your God if you care about your brain.
Stay with us.
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I'm Donnie Osmond,
and I invite you to step up your brain game
by joining us in the next episode.