Coffee Break Spanish - CBS 1.27 | Exchanging currency
Episode Date: June 26, 2009This week Mark and Kara look at dealing with banks and services while travelling. This lesson brings learners to a crucial stage in their language-learning as it concentrates on reusing already learne...d material and changing individual words in order to expand vocabulary and range of expression. Please note that lesson 27 of Season 1 was originally known as lesson 127 of Coffee Break Spanish. We have renumbered the lessons of each season as lessons 1-40 to make things more simple for our listeners.This season of Coffee Break Spanish features a total of 40 lessons, all of which will be included in the podcast feed. Just stay subscribed to the podcast to enjoy each episode. If you’d like to benefit from video versions, lesson notes and bonus audio materials, you can access the premium version of Coffee Break Spanish in the Coffee Break Academy.Don’t forget to follow Coffee Break Spanish on Facebook where we post language activities, cultural points and review materials to help you practise your Spanish. Remember - a few minutes a day can help you build your confidence in the language. Access the Coffee Break Spanish Facebook page here.If you’d like to find out what goes on behind the scenes here at Coffee Break Languages, follow @coffeebreaklanguages on Instagram.You can also check out our Coffee Break Spanish Twitter page and the Coffee Break Languages YouTube channel. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Transcript
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Hello and biennoughto to Coffee Break Spanish. Welcome back to Coffee Break Spanish. It's lesson 27.
And we're doing something this week that's really important when you're traveling abroad,
and that is going to the bank and being able to deal with money matters.
I hope you enjoy today's lesson and that you find these phrases useful.
Now this week, there are going to be some words and phrases that we're going to learn before we do anything else.
The first of these is El Dinero.
El Dinoero
El Dinoero
is money
El Dino
El Dino
El Dino
Try to make sure
that you've got that soft D
sound at the beginning of that word
El Dino
El Dino
Very good, very good
You should make sure that your tongue
comes between your teeth
when you're saying it
Dino, Dino, as opposed to
Dinoero
where your tongue is above the back of your teeth.
Try that one more time.
Dinerro.
Dinero.
Very well.
So that's money.
The second word that we're going to learn today is a verb.
And this verb is the verb to change.
To change is
Cambiar.
Cambiar.
Cambiar.
Cambiar.
So we've got Dinar and
Cambiar. Now, let's look at another word, and this word is sackar.
Sacar means to take out.
Sacar.
And our final word that we're going to look at at the moment is firmer.
Firmar.
Firmar.
Firmar.
Very well. And listeners, you should make sure that you're trying to get
that slight flick on the R in there.
Kara, can you remind us of the word
and the American accent that we used earlier
in the podcast? Barer.
Barer, that's right. So the
Rhe sound of barrar
is the R sound of
firmar.
Firmar.
Okay, it's just a flick of your tongue.
Firmar.
Firmar.
Now, firmer means
to sign, as in to sign,
a document. Firmar.
Firmar.
So to run through,
those four words, we've got
Cambiar.
Cambiar.
Sacar.
Sacar.
Firmar.
Firmar.
And the word for money,
Dinero.
Dinero.
We're going to be using these words
and combining them
with phrases and other words
that we already know.
And the reason that we're trying to do this
is because when you're in the situation
in a Spanish-speaking country
where you need to make up a sentence,
that you've never heard before.
It's not something that you've found in a phrase book.
You need to make up the sentence on the spot.
You need to be able to combine the words that you already know
with other words that you already know,
but just perhaps have never combined them together before.
We're going to put this to the test just now.
I would like you to think about how you would say,
I want to change money.
I want
What would that be?
Kara
Kierro
So I want to change
Cambiar
That we've had today
So
Kero
Kambiar
Money
Diner
Diner
Exactly
So we've learned
Cambiar and Dinero
today
and combining that with
I want
Kiero
Cambiar
Diner
Dino
Kiero
I want to change
Dinoero
Kiero
Kiyo
Kiero
Kempiar Dino
Very good
Now let's imagine
you didn't want to say
I want to change money
Let's imagine instead
you wanted to say
I would like
to change money
Kisiera
Kambiar
Diner
Kisiera
Kambiar Diner
Good
So you're combining
Kisiera
that we've had
lots of times before
with
Cambiar Diner
Quisiera
Dino
Kisiera
Kempierre
Kempierre Diner
Okay
Now can you think of another
example, Kara
where you could use
this infinitive
Cambiar Diner
with another word
that perhaps means
I need
to change money?
Necessito
Necesito
Necesito
Necessito
Canbiar Diner
Necesito
Cambiar Diner
Necessito
or in Latin America,
Necessito
Cambiar diener.
Necessito
Cambiar diener.
Very good.
So this is us combining
words that we already know
with the phrases
that we're learning today.
Let's imagine the situation.
You go into a bank,
you want to change money,
and the person working in the bank
will say to you,
how can I help you?
Now we've had that
in the past couple of weeks.
Can you remember what that would be, Kara?
in what I can
aid
in what
I can
help
in what
Iude
very
well
now there's
another way of
saying that
you might hear
in
what I
can
serveirle
serve
serve
serve
yeah
that little
means
how can I
serve you
servile
help
helperle
it's more
or less
the same thing
So in what can I help her
In what would you say in response to that question?
Quisiera
Canbiar Dinero?
Quisiera
Canviour deignero.
Very well.
Okay, we'll be back in just a moment.
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Okay, let's get on with the lesson.
Now, before we move on, here's a little challenge for you.
Can you remember how you would say,
can one do something?
For example, we had can one camp here a few weeks back.
Se Puele?
So how would you say, can one change money here?
Se can buy money here?
Se can buy money here?
Very well.
Se can buy money here?
Perfecto.
Now, you see now that it's so possible to combine words and phrases you already know
and put them together with just new words and come up with
completely new sentences, and this is one of the keys to learning a new language.
Let's move on. It's time to change that money. You may be asked,
Quanto want to change camiar. Quanto
care? Quanto care or,
quanto care, Osteed. How much do you want to change?
Kere is of course the you formal version of Kiero.
So I want Kero or Kere you want.
And note that Kere also means he or she wants.
If you were, for example, helping a friend or a family member who doesn't speak Spanish to change money by saying Kere Kambiar Xen Dolares,
you're saying he or she wants to change
$100.
Let's look at some possible amounts to change.
If you're talking about dollars, then it would be
dollars.
Dollars.
Dollars.
Dollars.
So it's one dollar,
two, three, four dollars.
Dollars.
Okay.
Now, if you're changing pounds,
pound sterling,
then you would be talking about
Libras.
Libras.
Libras.
Libras.
So you might be wanting to change 50 pounds.
We're going to be testing your knowledge of numbers here.
We did numbers, I think, in lesson 11 or 12.
Let's see if you can remember back to 50 pounds.
Kara, can you remember that?
50?
50 pounds?
Libras.
50 libras.
50 libras.
50 libras.
And in number.
Latin America you would say,
50 lividas.
50 libres.
How about if you were wanting to change $100?
And this time I'd like you to say, I would like to change $100.
Kara?
Kishiera
Kambiaar, $100.
Kishiera
Kambia
Kempiac $100.
Or, in Latin America, you would say,
Kisiera
Kishiera Kambia.
Kiyan dollars.
I'd like to change 100 dollars.
Perfecto.
Now, obviously what you're changing these monies into
will depend on where you are.
If you're in Spain, you'll be changing them into euros, euros.
Euros.
Euros.
And if you were in Mexico, for example,
then you would be talking about pesos.
Pesos.
Pesos.
And obviously the currency depends.
on which country you're in, in many Latin American countries, pesos are used,
but in other countries, there are different types of currency.
There's actually a list of currencies on our recent PDF guide for our premium subscribers.
It may not be money, it may not be actual currency that you're wanting to change.
It may be Los Cheques de Valleje.
Los Cheques de Viege.
Los Cheques de Valle.
Those cheques
de
voyage
Very
these are
travellers
cheques
those cheques
de
so you might
want to see
Quisiera
change
these
cheques
de
via
Chisiera
change
these
cheques
de
very
good
Chisier
Ches de
Viaue
Now
can you
remember the
other word
that we
learned earlier
meaning
to take
out.
Sakar?
Sakar.
Imagine taking things out of a sack.
Sakar.
Sakar.
Sakar.
And sacar means to take out as in to take out money.
So let's see if you can use your existing knowledge of Spanish to come up with another phrase that might be quite useful in a banking situation.
Can I take out money with my credit card?
Let's put this together.
First of all, what is credit card?
Targeta de credito.
Targeta de credito.
Credito.
Targeta de credito.
So what's my credit card?
My targeta de credito.
My targeta de credito.
Okay.
So can I?
How would you say can I?
Puedo? It's not
Kiero this time, although you could
say I want to take out money
but in this case we're going to say
can I? Puedo
to take out money
Sackar Dinero
Can I take out money
With
con
My credit card
My Tacheta
De credit. The whole thing. Can I take out?
money with my credit card.
I can't
secure dinero
with my targetta
of credit. Perfecto,
very bien. And again, it's doing
exactly the same as what we've done before,
using the phrases and words that you
already know and putting them together
in different ways.
Again, you may be asked
Quanto
Chieue Osteed.
And you can tell how much
you need to take out on your credit card.
The other word that we learned
earlier, the other verb, was,
firmer.
Firmar, meaning to sign.
To sign on the dotted line.
In fact, that may well be a question that you would want to ask.
If you're given a sheet of paper or some kind of slip to sign when you're taking out money,
then you may have to ask, where do I sign?
Let's split where do I sign up.
First of all, what is the word for where?
Dundee.
Dundee.
And then do I sign?
Well, that's probably more complicated than it needs to be.
In English, we say do I sign in this particular question,
but we're really just wanting the word for I sign,
which would be firmo?
Firmo, exactly.
Firmo, because you take the A-R ending of the verb
and add the ending for the I part,
which, as you know already, is in most cases, oh,
Firmo.
Firmo.
So, to say, where do I sign, you would say,
Donde firmo?
Donde firmo.
Dondy firmo.
And the answer would be, Necessita firmer, here.
Necessita firmer here.
You need to sign here.
Necessita firmer here.
Necessita firmer here.
Perfecto.
Now, there's one other word that I would like to mention.
here, and that is the word el cajero.
El cajero.
Now, the cajero, or sometimes the cajero automatico, is the cash machine, the ATM, the hole in the wall that gives you money.
And in some cases, you may have to explain that el cajero se a tragado my targeta.
Let's split this up and see what it means.
The cajero
The cajero
Sea tragado
My targeto
My targetta
No
The cajero
has done something
to my targetta
The
ATM has done something to my card
What do you think
Tragarsee means
To
Again
To eat toast?
Yeah, to eat toast.
Yeah, to eat.
In actual fact, it means to swallow.
Tragarsse is to swallow.
So the cashero se had tragado, the cash machine has swallowed my card.
El cajero se has draggeded my targeta.
El cajero se has tragado my targeta.
El cajero se has tragado my targeta.
El cajero se has tragado my targato my targeta.
And let's hope that doesn't happen to.
you while in a Spanish-speaking country.
And let's face it, even if you do, you'll be able to explain what's happened.
And that's where we're going to leave it today for this edition of Coffee Break Spanish.
Thanks for joining us, and we hope it's been useful.
You can join the Coffee Break Spanish community on Facebook at facebook.com slash coffeebreak
Spanish and follow at Learn Spanish on Twitter.
Mucha gratius and hasta pronto.
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