Coffee Break Spanish - CBS 2.40 | More subjunctives and saying good bye
Episode Date: May 2, 2011It’s the end of an era: the final episode of Coffee Break Spanish Season 2. It’s time for las despedidas, the goodbyes. Andrew will be returning to England and bidding farewell to María-José, an...d Mark and Kara will also be saying hasta luego to the listeners of Coffee Break Spanish. In the meantime, we hope you enjoy this final episode of our show. Please note that lesson 40 of Season 2 was originally known as lesson 240 of Coffee Break Spanish. We have renumbered the lessons of each season as lessons 1-40 to make things more simple for our listeners.This season of Coffee Break Spanish features a total of 40 lessons, all of which will be included in the podcast feed. Just stay subscribed to the podcast to enjoy each episode. If you’d like to benefit from video versions, lesson notes and bonus audio materials, you can access the premium version of Coffee Break Spanish in the Coffee Break Academy.Don’t forget to follow Coffee Break Spanish on Facebook where we post language activities, cultural points and review materials to help you practise your Spanish. Remember - a few minutes a day can help you build your confidence in the language. Access the Coffee Break Spanish Facebook page here.If you’d like to find out what goes on behind the scenes here at Coffee Break Languages, follow @coffeebreaklanguages on Instagram.You can also check out our Coffee Break Spanish Twitter page and the Coffee Break Languages YouTube channel. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Transcript
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Hello, and bienveni to Coffee Break Spanish.
Welcome to Coffee Break Spanish.
It's lesson 80, and it's time to say goodbye.
This is the final lesson in our course,
and we hope that if you've followed the course right from the beginning,
that you feel you've learned lots and lots
and built your confidence in its spoken and written Spanish.
Now, Andrew and Marie-Hose will be saying goodbye to each other in this episode,
and we'll be picking up on a few of the subjunctive points
that we've come across over the past few weeks.
We hope that you find this lesson,
that you found the entire course really useful.
Mucha graces and
after the next.
So as you know, over the past few weeks,
we've been following the story of Andrew and Maria Jose.
Andrew is English, is a student
English, that is in Spain
to learn Spanish.
And, he has known to Maria Jose.
Why did I say,
a connoicido a Maria Jose, Kara?
Because you're talking about a person.
Exactly. It's the person.
Exactly. It's the personal a.
He got to know Maria Jose.
He got to know Maria Jose.
And over the past few weeks, they've been getting to know each other a little better.
Now, you may remember that last week, the sameana pasta,
Maria Jose was in Madrid.
She was in Madrid.
For a conference.
And Andrew's friend, the Amigo of Andrew,
he had just arrived.
Because he is also in Spain,
to learn Spanish
and Michael and Andrew
were going to the
Auntamiento so that Michael could
sign up for his course.
So as we join Maria Jose and Andrew
this week, they are back in another
tapas bar and this time
they're sampling the albondigas, the
meatballs that Maria Jose
had spoken about before her
conference. So a couple of
questions. What was the bad
point about Maria Jose's conference
and how do
Andrew and Mary Jose intend to keep in
contact with each other after Andrew returns to England.
Have a listen to the conversation.
Tenies reason.
These albondigas are richismas.
Yes,
you know did.
When I was in Madrid,
we went to a restaurant
where we came some tapas
very good, but these are
the better.
And what's the conference?
Well, but no
I know a much of people.
Dime,
you have done the mallets?
No,
I don't.
The truth is that
I don't
want to
to go back
to
I'm
have done
so much
here.
And I
have to
say that
your
Spanish
has
been
a lot
for
what you
say,
well
the
majority
of the
time,
I want
to
give the
thank
for
so,
and for
much
more.
At
what
how
is the
time
the
one?
At the
one
you're
going to
accompany
to
the
airport?
Of course that
And when you're going to
When you're going to
When you're going to?
In England.
In what can't, but I have to
have to earn a little of
money.
Of all those
we can't
talk for Skype and for
Messenger.
I'm going to
buy a webcam.
Pondrass of
your stanza
here in your
Facebook?
Sure.
And tell me
how you're going
to continue
learning
Spanish. No
I want
that
you
know that
when
you'll
go back
to get to
get to
go after
you know
for that you
have to
come to
come to
I'm
in what
I'm
I'm
I'm
every
time and
you
have to
respond
in
castellano
yeah
and Michael
me
has
said
that
his
professor
to
he
has
recommended
a
podcast
very
good
for the
people
that
the
people
that
So,
well,
Oye,
yeah
pedimos
the
account?
Yes.
So Andrew
and
Maria Jorge
says time
together is
coming to
an end,
but hopefully
they'll
be able to
maintain
the contact
what would
that mean?
Stay in
contact?
Literally to
maintain the
contact.
Podemos
maintain
the contacto.
Podemos
maintain
the contacto.
Exactly.
And did you
work out
how they
would
maintain
the
contacto?
Yes, by Skype and MSN Messenger.
Exactly, but in Spanish,
Skype.
Skype.
For Skype?
For Skype?
And for Messenger.
And for Messenger.
Very good.
Okay, so that was one of the questions.
The second question was,
what was the bad point about Maria Jose's conference?
She said that she didn't know very many people.
Exactly.
Can you remember how she said that in Spanish?
No,
know,
much
people?
Yeah, you've got that
almost right.
No,
Conoce would be
the present tense.
She's talking about
the past,
and in this situation,
because she's
describing how the
conference was,
she would be using
the imperfect tense.
So she would say,
no...
Conocia?
No connocia
a mucha
people.
And again,
because the
Mucha gente
is a person or
people,
there's a personal
in there.
No
conosia a
much
know I'm not quite a much
people. Exactly.
Now, we are going to go through the whole thing this week
in the bonus podcast. We'll be talking about all the language contained
in this conversation. And there's quite a lot in there. But I'm going to
bring out a couple of phrases. First of all, some translations. And then
we're going to look again at some subjunctive situations because there were a few
in that conversation again. First of all, can you remember how
Andrew asked
Mary Jose, what was the conference
like? Que tal
la conferencia?
Exactly. He used
Ke tal. It can
be used in many, many
situations. It's one of the first words we learned
in the course, in fact, because we used
it to mean, how are you?
What tal? What tal?
What is? Ketal. But
Ke tal can also be used,
combined with a noun in this case,
Ke tal la conferencia, to
suggest you. How was
was the conference or how is something.
You don't need to worry about a verb and a tense in that situation.
So you can use,
what's the food like, what's the meal like,
what's the time,
what's the weather like?
But what's the time if you're talking in the past
would mean what was the weather like.
So if you've just come back from your holidays
and someone says to you,
what time?
Well,
what time,
it was much wind,
he had much cold,
or what he said.
Okay, so Ke tal, many ways of using Ke tal.
Another phrase that I wanted to pick out was when Marie-Jose asked Andrew,
have you packed your cases, have you packed yet for going back to England?
Kara, can you remember how that was phrased?
Has etcho las maletas?
Yeah, that's right.
Has etcho from which verb?
Acer.
Acer to do.
Acer.
in Latin America.
Has etcho, have you done
las maletas are the suitcases.
So literally, have you done
the suitcases? She actually said
Yeah, has etcho las maletas.
And the yeah there would mean,
how would we translate that?
Already.
Yeah, have you already done
the suitcases? So have you already packed?
Yeah, has etchua las maletas?
Yeah, has etchue las meletas.
Very bien.
And Andrew didn't seem to have done
his suitcases.
He didn't seem to have packed yet
because he didn't want to go away.
He didn't want to go away.
He's been to go away.
He has a very good time in Spain.
He told Marie Jose
that she had to come and see him.
How would you say in Spanish,
you have to come to see me?
Tienes
to come to
be to be?
Yep.
You've got to
be
me, exactly.
You have to come to see me.
You have to come to see me
and the me goes on to the end
of the infinitive of bear.
Tienes to be to
see me.
So you have to come to see me.
Tienes to be to me.
Tienes to be to be me.
So that's Tienes que, you have to.
How would you say
I have to come and see you?
Tengo to
be to be back to be here.
Very well.
Tengo to
come to
see to.
Tengue
to be
to be a
perfect.
Okay, we'll
be back in just a moment.
Now, if you'd like to get more
out of your coffee break
Spanish experience, then you can sign up
for the full premium version
of our course and that includes
video versions of our lessons where you'll
see the words and phrases on the
screen of your device while you
listen. There's also a
a set of lesson notes for every lesson with vocabulary and additional examples and bonus audio.
All of our premium courses are available at the Coffee Break Academy.
That's at coffeebreakacademy.com.
Okay, let's get on with the lesson.
Now, I said that we were going to look at some subjunctives in this lesson,
and there were a couple of examples.
Andrew also said,
When do you going to come to ver me?
when are you going to come to see me
when are you going to come to see me
when you vas to be me
when you're going to be me
and Maria Jose's answer to this was
in quanto puada
now pulda
comes from which verb
Poder? Yeah you'll recognize it
as the similar to
Puedo meaning I can
and you take that O off and add the
subjunctive ending
So in this case it's an ER verb, and therefore the ending is a, in quanto
pueda.
En quanto pueda.
So this en quanto means as soon as.
So as soon as I can.
En quanto pueda.
And it's a very common phrase.
We could even treat it as a bit of vocabulary.
In quanto pueda as soon as I can.
En quanto pueda.
En quanto pueda.
Now, a couple of weeks ago,
when Marie Jose was talking about when she returned from Madrid
and they would go to the restaurant that she was talking about
indeed that's the restaurant that they're in this evening
she said when I return from Madrid we will go
Kara can you remember how she said when I return
Wheno is the when and
Vuelva? That's it yeah
Wuelba from the verb
Volver
Volver. So the same thing happens with Volver. You go to the I form, which is Vuelvo, you take off the O and add the subjunctive ending. So when Wulver, and in this episode, Maria Jose was talking about when Andrew returns to England, when he goes back to England, when he goes back to England, when Wulbas to Inglaterra.
When do I sing that?
When Wvas to Inglaterra.
And she actually said,
No I care you to
when you'll go to
Englandra.
Now,
pierdas comes from the
verb,
Perder.
Can you remember?
I think we've covered
that once before.
To lose?
To lose, exactly.
So I don't want
you to lose
everything,
talking about his
experience of
learning Spanish.
No,
I want to
pierdas
all.
No
I want to
pirdas
all.
Exactly.
So,
pierdas coming from perder to lose again going to the yo form of perder pierdo taking off the
o and adding the subjunctive endings pierda pierda pierdas pierda so in this case it becomes
no keroa pierdas todo i don't want that you lose everything remember in english we say i don't want
you to lose everything but in spanish we need to say i don't want that you that you
You lose everything.
And obviously she's talking about him forgetting his Spanish.
No, I want to pierdas all when you wills to Englandra.
No, I want to be able to England.
So in this conversation, we've come across three uses of the subjunctive.
Firstly, in quanto.
So as soon as, as I return, Kara, how would you say that?
in quanto
we've also come across the
wheno with the future
or wheno describing a future
situation at least
when I
return to England for example
When do
when I
when he'll be in
I'm going to
Englanda
and we also came across
the I don't want that
you do something
so no
I'm in this situation
pirdas
no I care that
you pierdas
No I want to
How would you say
I don't want you to sing
No
I want you to sing.
Very bien
No I'm
No quere can'tes
Normally can'tas
would be the two form
But because it's the subjunctive
It's the opposite ending
So cantes
No quereau can't
Okay and that could probably be
A little refrain
for coffee break
Spanish lessons
No quiro
Canes
We've also had
Over the past few weeks
we've had kithas.
Kizas.
And what does Kizaz mean?
It means maybe.
Maybe or perhaps.
So, kizas plus the subjunctive,
Kizas
be a good idea.
Kizas
be a good idea.
Okay.
We've had
No creo-ke.
No creo-ke.
I don't think it's a good idea.
No creo-ke-sea-u-sea-old idea.
No creo-ke-sea-old idea.
We've had
Esper-que to hope that.
So,
I hope
that
these
lessons
of coffee
break
Spanish
have been
interesting
okay
Kara,
try repeating
that
I'm
I'm
hope
these
lessons
of coffee
break
Spanish
The next
part is
it's
actually the
perfect
subjunctive
I threw that
in
hayan
said
Aian
said
Yeah
Aian
in this
situation
is the
present
subjunctive of
Aver, the auxiliary verb
for the perfect tense.
So I hope that they have been
interesting.
Esperéque
these lecions
to coffee break Spanish
have been
interesting.
Espero that
these lecces
of coffee break Spanish
have been
interesting.
Very good.
And one other one
that we did was
antes de que.
And that meant
Before. Before doing something, yeah.
And in the sense, it's not quite before doing something, I suppose.
It's more before I do something, you do this.
Okay, because before doing something is just anthe plus the infinitive.
But when you've got two subjects, then it needs to be
anst-de-ke plus the subjunctive.
So for example, for example,
but, before that we
this lesson,
you need to
listen the conversation
more rapid.
So before we finish this lesson,
what have our listeners
got to do, Kara?
They've got to listen
to the quicker version
of today's conversation.
Absolutely.
So here goes, have a listen.
Tenies reason,
these albondicas are
richlysmas.
Yes,
to do I'm
when I was
in Madrid,
we went to
a restaurant
where we came
some tapas
very
good,
but these
are the
better.
And what
the conference?
Well,
but
I know
a lot
people.
Dime,
you have
done the
maletas?
No,
toady
no.
The
is that
I don't
want to
see
to get
so much
here.
And I
have to
say that
your
Spanish
has
been
a lot
much.
For
the
least
now
I
think you
the
majority
of the
time.
I
want
I'm not to give you the thanks for that, and for much more.
At what hour is the plane tomorrow?
At the 11th.
You're going to accompany to the airport?
Sure that is.
And when will come to see?
In quanto can't, but I have to borrow a little of money.
Of all the most, we can't talk for Skype and for Messenger?
I'm going to buy a webcam.
Pondrass the photos of your stancy here in your Facebook?
And tell me, how you're going to
learn Spanish?
No I want to get you
know that you're going to get
to get a lotterra.
If I'm so it,
it'll costar much.
For that you
have to come to
see me.
Vendry in as
I can't
I'm going to
make a mail
every day and
you have to
respond in
Castellano.
Yes, and
Michael me
has said
that his professor
of here
he has
recommended a podcast
very good
for the
people that
learn Spanish.
That's
good.
Oye,
yeah,
we're going to
leave it today
for this
edition of
Coffee Break Spanish.
Thanks for
joining us,
and we hope
it's been useful.
You can join
the Coffee Break Spanish
community on
Facebook at
Facebook.com
slash coffeebreak
Spanish
and follow at
Learn Spanish
on Twitter.
Much
thanks and
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of the
Radio Lingua
Network.
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