Coffee Break Spanish - CBS Mag 4.03 | Días de fiesta en Bilbao

Episode Date: May 17, 2022

Our Coffee Break Spanish Magazine hosts, Mark and Anabel, are back for another episode! This time we hear a text about a Basque celebration which takes place in Bilbao. Throughout the text, we come ac...ross some interesting language points, including the expression por todo lo alto; the verbs asomarse and quemar; and the structure of hay que. Marina joins Mark at the end of the episode to discuss the phrase: pasarlo bomba, pasarla chévere, ser la leche/la bomba.In each episode of this 10-lesson season for intermediate learners you can build your vocabulary, increase your understanding of grammar and learn to use the Spanish language in a more natural way. This series is aimed at intermediate Spanish learners.There will be a total of 10 episodes of Season 2 of the Coffee Break Spanish Magazine. If you'd like to benefit from lesson notes, transcripts, vocabulary. lists and exercises, you can access the premium version of the Magazine here.Don't forget to follow Coffee Break Spanish on Facebook where we post language activities, cultural points and review materials to help you practise your Spanish. Remember - a few minutes a day can help you build your confidence in the language. Access the Coffee Break Spanish Facebook page here.If you'd like to find out what goes on behind the scenes here at Coffee Break Languages, and access regular language challenges, follow @coffeebreaklanguages on Instagram.For all information on Coffee Break Spanish, visit coffeebreaklanguages.com/spanish/ Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Transcript
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Starting point is 00:00:00 Coffee Brick Spanish Magazine Season 4 Episode 3 Hello to Coffee Brick Spanish I'm Mark And I'm Annabelle, what are Mark? Very well, and you? Yeah, fantastic. Well, I'm very content to be here with you again in the studio
Starting point is 00:00:23 to grab another episode of Coffee Brick Spanish. Today, well, what we're going to talk? Well, today we're going to beaugh. Very well, very interesting. Can you know Any of
Starting point is 00:00:37 Bilbao? Well, no, but after this episode, I think I'm sure that's
Starting point is 00:00:42 So as usual in our Coffee Break Spanish magazine, we are going to be listening to
Starting point is 00:00:47 a text we're going to be joined by Marina in just a moment for the text
Starting point is 00:00:51 and then afterwards we'll go through the entire text talking about all of the
Starting point is 00:00:54 language contained in that text. You do Annabel? Me
Starting point is 00:00:58 is stupend Well, we're going to hear the text we'll to say to
Starting point is 00:01:11 Marina Hello Mark Oh, Annavel how you're how are
Starting point is 00:01:16 today we're to talk to talk about some some different
Starting point is 00:01:20 different fiest people days in Bilbao you got
Starting point is 00:01:28 the parties in Spain if is so you
Starting point is 00:01:32 can you can be a same the Bilbao, also known as Bilbo-Astegucia in Eusquera.
Starting point is 00:01:42 This celebration of the Assumption of Our Signora is one of the most popular and important of the country Basco. It's at finales of August, in the allrederedores of the Theatre Arriaga, from whose balcony is alcoe Mariah, the symbol official of the festival from 1997,
Starting point is 00:02:07 after the famous chupinazzo. For suppose, that's not so it has appeared the pregoner. With this, they're initiates and diversion
Starting point is 00:02:20 in those that the culture Basque for all the alto. There are concerts of music Basque, championships of sports rural,
Starting point is 00:02:29 like the corte of tronco or a rastre of pietra, and competitions of Fuegos Artificial, among others. Lever
Starting point is 00:02:38 centenaries of activities that inunds the capital Vizcaina. The entertainment of the most peques
Starting point is 00:02:44 also is assured. Disfrutar of the desfile of gigantes and
Starting point is 00:02:50 they'll a gargantua. This is a figure mythica of the country Basco,
Starting point is 00:02:58 although is of French. The first gargantua was created in
Starting point is 00:03:03 1854, although 20 years more later, was destroyed during one of the guerras carlistas. During the defile,
Starting point is 00:03:13 the parents will be how Gargantua devora the children that are the fauces, but no
Starting point is 00:03:20 you have to beupers because in the interior Gargantua has a tobogan. After
Starting point is 00:03:26 of nine days, it's Marihaya of new, but in this occasion
Starting point is 00:03:32 is to to despid the future this this is made with
Starting point is 00:03:38 his quem before the spectators. Marihaya appears and with the arms in
Starting point is 00:03:44 alto, as a signal of optimism and a great very
Starting point is 00:03:57 very interesting no? Yes, I have much got
Starting point is 00:04:01 to go and I do there are also quite a
Starting point is 00:04:07 number of interesting words in this particular text. And we also heard a couple of words which would be linked to or would have their origin
Starting point is 00:04:15 in Eusquera. Eosquera being the Basque language, a language that's not related in any way to Spanish or indeed any other language in the region. Do you ablisheera? No, ohla. It's a one a language difficult for me because no has no has nothing of relation with the Spanish. Exactly.
Starting point is 00:04:40 Yes. But very interesting of the point of view linguistic, no? Yes. Yes,
Starting point is 00:04:45 let's go back through our text. And as usual, we'll talk through the whole thing explaining any difficult words and phrases
Starting point is 00:04:52 and there are quite a number of interesting items to discuss. So, Anabel, you want to start to
Starting point is 00:04:58 hear, for favor? Empecemos. You do the Fiestas Populares of Spain?
Starting point is 00:05:06 Annabel, can you explain us what is a Fiesta Popular? Because I think is a concept in Hispanic
Starting point is 00:05:14 culture, a Fiesta Popular. How would you describe a fiesta popular? So, a fiesta popular is a
Starting point is 00:05:22 celebration that gathers people or like the population in a certain town or city. So they celebrate something.
Starting point is 00:05:31 Okay. So with that idea of popular. We look at popular and think it means popular. And of course, these festivals or these these celebrations are very popular among the, the locals. But popular actually means of the people. And indeed, the roots of the English word are the same. So these are celebrations of the people. And the question is, te gusts de gusts de loses de spas populares de Spain. Do you like these fiestas populares of Spain. A me
Starting point is 00:06:01 I'm a time. To you, Mark? Yes, a me too. Let's continue with our text.
Starting point is 00:06:07 If it's so, you're going to encanar the Semana Grand of Bilbao, also
Starting point is 00:06:12 known as Bilboko Atsta Nagucia in Uskera. Okay, so if it is
Starting point is 00:06:21 like that, so if this is the case, you want to encanar the Semana
Starting point is 00:06:27 Grand of Bilbao. So you're going to love the big week of Bilbao. Let's look at that teva a encanar. You can use me encanta to describe something that you love. So literally, to me it enchanes. Me en canta. But if we put it into an immediate future using iir a plus infinitive,
Starting point is 00:06:48 then we use ba, because we're talking about the third person, it, the festival, te va a encanter. To you, it's going to enchantive. chant. Teva to you're going to love the Semana
Starting point is 00:07:01 Grand of Bilbao. And then we also hear it's other name. This other name is
Starting point is 00:07:06 Bilbo Asthenaguzia. So this is a name in Eusquera, the Basque language. We also
Starting point is 00:07:12 call the Basque language El Basco, but the name for the Basque language in Basque is Eusquera.
Starting point is 00:07:18 That's Okay. This celebration of the Assumcion of Our
Starting point is 00:07:24 Sioner is one of the most populares and important of the Paix Basco. So like many of these fiestas
Starting point is 00:07:33 popular, there is a religious element. It is based on or it surrounds the celebration of the Assumcion of Nuestra Senora, the assumption of our lady. And it is one of the most popular and
Starting point is 00:07:49 importantes of the pastco. And it's one of the most popular. And here we're using popular in the sort of normal sense that we've come to use it. It's one of the most popular and important festivals in the Pasco. We also see there, it's one of the most populares e-importantes. We know the normal word for and in Spanish is what, Annabelle? E. But why does it change to E here? Because the next word starts with an I, so we are not going to say i-importantes, because that is like a
Starting point is 00:08:26 long E, so we just change it into an E or E in Spanish. So E importantes. It complicates things when we're comparing the letters in English and Spanish. E importantes, it just sounds better. Okay, let's find out more about the Semana Grande. Empeza at finales of Augusto in the Allrede D'Eager, from whose balcony
Starting point is 00:08:51 is Marihaya the symbol official of the first from 1978
Starting point is 00:08:59 after the famous chupinazzo Okay, a very interesting word at the end we'll come back to Empeza
Starting point is 00:09:07 Finale's of August so it begins towards the end of August Now at final is a really
Starting point is 00:09:15 useful expression of the month. What would we call around the beginning of the month, Annabelle? A principios de. So, for example, a principios de, August or a principios de, so that's around the beginning. We're not actually saying it's the first of the month or the second of the month. It's just around the beginning of the month. A principios de, and then the month. Is there a word for around the middle of the month? Yes, there is. A mediados, August. Perfect. So we've got
Starting point is 00:09:51 a principios de, and a finales de, extremely useful Spanish expressions there for talking about the beginning, the middle, and the end of the month. So this festival begins at the finales of August. It begins at the end of the month of August. In Los Alrede Degos del Teatro Arjaga. So it begins around the
Starting point is 00:10:15 Arjaga theater. And then an interesting expression here, from whose balcony, so we've mentioned the Teatro Ariaga, and then from the balcony thereof, the balcony of the Teatro Ariago, from whose balcony Saléryhaya. So what is Marijaya? The symbolo official of the festival, or the celebration. And it's Desde, Mnard178, from 1978.
Starting point is 00:10:54 It's always tricky to get numbers when they come like that. There's a date later on, see if you can work that one when we get to it. And Marijaya comes out on the balcony, Tras el Famoso Chupinazo. So a really interesting word there. Tras here is meaning kind of after. So immediately after El Famozo Chupinazzo. Annabel,
Starting point is 00:11:20 you can't explain what is the tupinazo? The chupinazzo is a word Basque and it
Starting point is 00:11:28 means the coete or the signal that initial the celebration. Okay.
Starting point is 00:11:39 So it is like a firework. It's a rocket that goes off announces the beginning
Starting point is 00:11:46 of the celebration. Very well. Let's continue on. For supposed, Eso no so no se after
Starting point is 00:11:54 he has appeared the pregonero. Okay, for sure, Eso no se does not do itself.
Starting point is 00:12:06 This isn't done. After has appeared the pregonero. Can you give us another word for pregonero? Is the
Starting point is 00:12:15 person that does the notices? or in this case, the one who just holds a speech. Okay, so I think we would probably call this person the town crier in English. The person who announces things.
Starting point is 00:12:29 You can imagine in old English it would be, oh yeah, oh yeah, there is something happening and so on. With a bell, right? Yeah, exactly. So this is the pregonero. And the pregonero appears first, then the chupinazzo, and then the marijaya. the official symbol will appear on the balcony of Teatro Ariaga. Okay, very specific orders to the beginning of this festival. So, with this,
Starting point is 00:13:00 with this, nine days of activities and diversion in those that's celebara the culture Basque for all the alto. Okay, so con this, with this kind of combination of things, So nine days of activities and Diversion. So nine days of activities and fun,
Starting point is 00:13:24 se initiin begin. In those that's the culture Basque for all the alto. So in which we're talking about these nine days, in which the Basque culture
Starting point is 00:13:41 se celebra culture, so all the world. Literally, for all the high, but it's how you would say to celebrate something in style. Is that how you would translate that, Annabelle? Asi or like luxurious
Starting point is 00:13:57 without thinking on the budget, just like doing it, like for todo lo alto. So no expense spared or something like that. Ase is. Very good. Okay, let's find out what there are in this festival. There are.
Starting point is 00:14:16 of sports rural as like the Corte of Tronco or Arrastre of Piedra and competitions of Fegos Artificial, among others.
Starting point is 00:14:27 So there are concerts of Basque Music Basque, championships or competitions of rural sports, Deportes Rurales Rurales and then some
Starting point is 00:14:43 examples are given like the Corte of Tronco. So that would be log chopping or arrastre of stone dragging I guess
Starting point is 00:14:54 when you drag a stone along it must be a heavy stone or something like that and competitions of fireworks and competitions of fireworks among other things you have seen
Starting point is 00:15:08 you have seen something like that's not and you I see there's like the Highlands Games I think they are called. Okay,
Starting point is 00:15:18 clear. Yes, I thought you were meaning in Spain. Have I seen something like this in Spain? But yes, I've seen many
Starting point is 00:15:24 Highland games here in Scotland with the caper tossing and the like. Yes. For me they are quite similar. They are not the same, but similar.
Starting point is 00:15:34 I think there are quite a number of links culturally between the north of Spain and Scotland, that whole Celtic culture. But yeah, that's for another podcast. Let's finish this paragraph of Yeah,
Starting point is 00:15:50 Yeah, A Aver Centenaries of that inunded the capital Biscayna. Right, so we've got
Starting point is 00:15:59 the word aye, which means there is. Here we've got Jega Aver. So Aver is
Starting point is 00:16:06 the infinitive of aye, and so what we're really saying here is there ends up being or there
Starting point is 00:16:14 arrives at being. which sounds very strange in English. So there ends up being hundreds, centenaries of activities that innundan, so inundar is a verb meaning to flood. So these flood the capital Biscayina.
Starting point is 00:16:35 So Bithcaina is the adjective linked to Bithcaya, which is the region. So the region of Bithcaya in the north of Spain. So, Mark. Paramos a bit. Yes, okay, we'll be back
Starting point is 00:16:49 in just a moment after this short break. If you'd like to take your Coffee Break magazine experience further, why not consider our online course version which includes additional
Starting point is 00:17:06 materials to help you build your knowledge of the language through lesson notes, additional explanations, vocabulary lists and transcripts to accompany each episode.
Starting point is 00:17:15 Like all our online courses, the magazine course is available on the Coffee Break Academy. Just head to Coffee Break Language G's.com slash magazine where you'll find all the information you need. Okay, today we are talking about the Semana Grande in Bilbao in the north of Spain. Let's continue finding out more about all of the entertainment in this festival. The entertainment of the entertainment of the bestis also is aseurado.
Starting point is 00:17:54 Okay, Los most peques, how else could we see that expression? The most Pequinos? Yes, okay, we're talking, of course, about Los Niños, the children here. So, the entertainment of the most peques
Starting point is 00:18:08 of the littlest ones, the children, also, so there's lots on offer also for the little ones for younger children. And Aseurado, we've seen words like this before.
Starting point is 00:18:23 Seguro means sure. So, Aseurado, assured, or garseurado. guaranteed. Disfrutaran del desfile of gigantes
Starting point is 00:18:32 and cabesudos and they're a gargantua. This is a figure mythica of the
Starting point is 00:18:39 Basco, although is the origin French. Okay. Disfrutaran. We've got a future tense
Starting point is 00:18:47 of the verb Disfrutar and it's Disfrutar de something so they will
Starting point is 00:18:51 enjoy the desfile of gigantes and cabisudos. So
Starting point is 00:18:58 This is a parade of giants and cabesudos. These are big heads. Can you explain that, Annabelle? So, muñecos or marionettes, grandes, and are gigantes, because they're very grandes or cabesudos,
Starting point is 00:19:17 because their head are too big. They're very grandes. Okay, so these are, I remember seeing these in Barcelona, in a festival there, in a celebration there. and their enormous heads maybe I don't know
Starting point is 00:19:32 five meters high or something like that and people walking through the streets with these on themselves carrying them the heads so it's quite a sight to behold so the children will enjoy these parades of gigantes and cabezudos and they will see
Starting point is 00:19:48 another future tense there from ber they will see gargantua this is a figure mythic of the Basco it's a mythical figure from the Basque country, although it is the origin French origin. The first gargantua
Starting point is 00:20:06 was created in 1854, although 20 years more later, was destroyed during one of the guerras carlistas. Okay, so some historical information here, and we got another
Starting point is 00:20:22 date. The first gargantua was created in 1854. So the first gargantua was created in, did you get the date, 1854? Although 20 years later, it was destroyed during one of the Cargantusas during one of the Carlist Wars. During the delfts, the parents could run how Gargantua devora to the Foucauxes. Okay, this sounds quite scary, especially for younger children.
Starting point is 00:21:03 During the desphile, during the parade, the parents will be able to see how gargantua devora to the children. How gargantua devours the children that se asomen to his fauchess. So a little bit technical there. So asomarse means to kind of lean out, to lean out of something.
Starting point is 00:21:28 You can astroa Marce of a window, so you can lean out of a window but there are children that are leaning out of his jaws. Are these real children? Or is this all made of papio-Marche?
Starting point is 00:21:44 They are real children but now we are going to see what there's inside, what is going to happen. Okay. But no there's to be preoccuparse because in
Starting point is 00:21:55 your interior gargantua has a tobogan. Okay, so no to be preoccuparce. You mustn't worry because in its interior, gargantua has a tobogan. There's a slide in the
Starting point is 00:22:11 interior of gargantua. So these are, they are real children hanging out its jaws, but the jaws are just part of the structure. Okay, let's finish off. the text. After
Starting point is 00:22:25 of nine days, it's Mariah again, but in this occasion is to
Starting point is 00:22:31 despeding the pastes until the next year. Okay. So
Starting point is 00:22:36 after nine days later, Aparece Mariah again. Mariah appears again. But in
Starting point is 00:22:43 this occasion, is to dispedir the fiestas. But on this occasion, it's in
Starting point is 00:22:48 order to say goodbye to the festivities, until the following year. It's interesting to see Despedier, because there we're seeing Despedier las fiestas to say goodbye
Starting point is 00:23:03 to the festivities. You can also use despidier in a reflexive form, despediarse. And in that sense, it is more about saying goodbye yourself. Mm-hmm, that's yes. Can you give us an example of that, Annabel?
Starting point is 00:23:19 Me despied of my parents in the airport. Ah, okay. So despediurates in the preterate tense, me despedi. I said goodbye to, a my parents, in the airport, in the airport. Very well. But, still no no we don't say goodbye yet, Mark. You're quite right. Let's finish off the text then. This is so with his chema, delante of the spectators. This is done with her chema.
Starting point is 00:23:55 So, chemar is the verb to burn. So it is her burning. Marihaya is burning, delante of the spectators. So the Marihaya, the symbol, is burned in front of the spectators. Marihaya appears,
Starting point is 00:24:14 and with the brazos in so Mariahiaia appears playing, she appears dancing and with her arms raised as a signal as a sign of optimism and fun. Very good. Okay, let's go back and listen to the text once more. And as we do so, see if you can identify some of these things that we've talked about, So the dates, make sure you listen out for the dates. Let's have a listen to the text again.
Starting point is 00:24:51 Dias of Fiesta in Bilbao. You got the fiestas populares of Spain? If it's so, you'll be to encantar the Semana Grand of Bilbao, also known as Bilboqa, Asti, Nagucia, in Euskera. This celebration of the Assumption of Our Senior is one of the most popular and important
Starting point is 00:25:16 of the Pa-Basco. It's at finales of August in the surroundings of the theatre Arriaga, from whose balcony is called Marijaya, the symbol official of the feast
Starting point is 00:25:31 from 1997 after the famous chupinazzo. For support, that no is not so that has appeared the pregoner With this,
Starting point is 00:25:43 there are nine days of activities and diversion in those that the culture Basque for all the alto. There are concerts of music Basque, championships of deportes rural as the
Starting point is 00:25:57 court of tronco or a rastre of and competitions of fuels artificial, among others. There are centenaries of
Starting point is 00:26:06 activities that inunds the capital Viscayina. The entertainment of the most pecs also is also sured, disfuteran of the defile
Starting point is 00:26:15 of gigantes and cabisudos and will a gargantua. This is a figure mythic of the country
Starting point is 00:26:24 Basque, although it's the origin French. The first Gargantua was created in 1854,
Starting point is 00:26:33 although 20 years more later, was destroyed during one of the
Starting point is 00:26:37 Guarras Carlistas, during the desfile, the parents can't be how Gargantua devora the children that are some fauces, but
Starting point is 00:26:47 no is to be preoccupation, because in their interior, Gargantua has a tobogan. After 9 days, it appears Marijaya again, but in this occasion is
Starting point is 00:26:59 to give the pastes after the next year. This is with her kemah Delante of the spectators. Marijaya appears
Starting point is 00:27:10 and with the arms in alt as a signal of optimism and diversion. It's time now for our Ginda del Pastel
Starting point is 00:27:25 for this episode. We've been talking about festivals and parties and so on in Bilbao and I'm sure the people there
Starting point is 00:27:32 were having a great time and I think that's something to do with the expression that Marina
Starting point is 00:27:36 has for us today. Hello Marina. Hello Mark, what tell? Yes, the expression
Starting point is 00:27:41 of today, the truth is that me can't. Do you discoverer? Yes, clear. Passarlo
Starting point is 00:27:48 bomba. Ah, okay, now this is something that I remember learning very early in my Spanish
Starting point is 00:27:55 learning and this idea of me lo paso bomba or lo passo bomba, I'm having a great time
Starting point is 00:28:02 or I suppose a very similar expression in English would be I'm having a blast linking the
Starting point is 00:28:07 bomb to blast. Yeah, I would say this is like an explosion of fun time that you're having. Yeah, it's nice. And I really like it.
Starting point is 00:28:18 There are some similar expressions like passarlo chatchi or pasarlo why. I think, but passarlo bomb is like bigger. Okay. It gives an example in a sentence then.
Starting point is 00:28:34 For example, me it's a campo with my primos. So I love going to the countryside with my friends or with my cousins rather, Siempre lo passo bomba. I always have a great time.
Starting point is 00:28:49 We always have a blast. Interestingly, Marina, we can say lo paso bomba, but we can also say me lo passu bomba, can we? Yeah, that's right. We can say passar lo bomba or passarselobombe. So I could say, or if we were talking about other people for example Marina and Annabel
Starting point is 00:29:12 se lo passan bomba as graber coffee break Spanish So is perfecto So so lo passan bomba Or just lo pass and bomba if they prefer Either we What about in Latin America Is this expression used as commonly
Starting point is 00:29:29 Well there's a slightly different thing here Because normally in Latin America they would say Pasarla instead of Pasarlo Okay and would
Starting point is 00:29:40 Bomba fit or do we have other words there there are similar expressions that are
Starting point is 00:29:46 really really used in there for example Pasarla Chido Pasarla chevere or
Starting point is 00:29:52 Pasarla Padissimo Okay and all of these would mean something similar having a
Starting point is 00:29:58 great time yeah that's right okay now one other question I had
Starting point is 00:30:03 about this Marina, was about the expression bomba. Can you describe something as la bomb? Yes. We can also say that something is la bomba when we think that something is great. For example, you can be telling a friend about a new face cream that you've discovered
Starting point is 00:30:24 and it's absolutely amazing and you can say, this new crema facial is the bomba. Tienes to So this new face cream literally is the bomb. It's fantastic. Tienes to try it. Or let's see a second example. Imagine there's a teacher, a new teacher at school, and the children love the teacher and you think it's an excellent teacher. You can say something like, Los Ninos are felicit with the new professor, and I also is the bomb. So the kids are really happy with
Starting point is 00:31:02 The new teacher, Me Too, is La Bomba. The teacher is the bomb. They are fantastic. Very well. Well, we hope that this episode has been fantastic for you. And we hope that you have passed, Bomba. Very well. Much thanks, Marina.
Starting point is 00:31:20 Thanks to you. Thanks to you. After soon, Mark. Annabel, is that a phrase that you use often, Isla Bomba? Yes, but I have to admit that I prefer to say, is the leche. Okay.
Starting point is 00:31:32 It's the milk. So for me things are la leche are the milk when they are really good. Okay. So there you have it. Two for the price of one there. Indeed, three for the price of one. We've got Pasar la bomba and the other expressions that Marina said. Is la bomba or is la leche? Very well.
Starting point is 00:31:51 Well, much gracias. I definitely hope to experience the festivals in Bilbao sometime. And I hope you've all enjoyed this episode of Coffee Break Spanish. Thank you very much. Muchisemas and thank you. And after the next.
Starting point is 00:32:06 Adios.

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