Coffee Break Spanish - CBS Travel Diaries 2.07 | Comida en Cochabamba

Episode Date: June 3, 2021

Ainhoa, Luisa and Esteban have arrived in Cochabamba, the gastronomic capital of Bolivia! The trio are kept busy with lots of sightseeing as they visit the Plaza 14 de Septiembre and the Paseo de la I...ndependencia. Join Mark and Marina as they discuss the language featured in this episode and listen out for the use of the verb saber and the conditional tense.Our premium version includes lesson notes with additional examples and explanations of the language in each lesson, and a pronunciation practice video to help you improve your speaking. Click here to access the course on the Coffee Break Academy.At Coffee Break Spanish we provide content for beginners, intermediate and advanced learners, along with regular mini lessons on social media. Visit coffeebreakspanish.com for all the information you need to build your confidence in Spanish, whatever your level. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Coffee Brick Spanish Travel Diaries Season 2, Episode 7. Hello, all, and bienveniles to Coffee Brick Spanish. I'm Mark. And I'm Marina. How are you? Well, I'm very well, today. What is you? Yeah, super bien today.
Starting point is 00:00:24 And very content to be back to another episode of our Coffee Brick Spanish Travel Diaries. And these, in the series, we're following the adventures of Ainoa, Esteban and Luisa, as they travel through South America. They've already been to Peru, and now we're in Bolivia. Last time we were in La Paz, or La Paz. And this time we're heading to Cochabamba, the gastronomic capital of the country. So, Marina, what we're going to do in this episode? Well, in this episode, we're going to eat.
Starting point is 00:00:58 But, also we're going to do a bit of tourism. Okay, well, okay, perfect. Well, as soon, we'll hear us the text, and then we'll be able to be. of the grammatica, of the vocabulary, and of all the interesting that there in the text. Let's go to do you. We're going to... We're going to...
Starting point is 00:01:32 ...we're going to... ...the capital gastronomical of Bolivia. Proposed the idea of our stanchure... And, even though Esteban was to agree, Luisa wanted to do photography of the city.
Starting point is 00:01:49 At final, we're going to the accord of that we'd comeeriams to impacharned for the time, while that for the morning, visitar we
Starting point is 00:01:57 all the he offered a Cochabamba. So, we did we we're going, we're the plaza of
Starting point is 00:02:05 the 14th to seep the Fenty of the Three Gras and the column of the heroes,
Starting point is 00:02:10 an obelisk that rind rende a reintrodual to the 1810. Also, we sitam
Starting point is 00:02:18 the Cathedral of San Sebastian, that was built on the base of an ancient temple. From there, we were to the Plaza Colon and we came down for the Paceo of the Independence,
Starting point is 00:02:30 where Luisa saw incredible photos of the architecture of the era of the republic. For support, we took him's the telephyrical to get to Christ. We'd have to do it
Starting point is 00:02:42 but to no one of us he'd apetecis. The sculpture media 34 meters of altitude,
Starting point is 00:02:51 and is the second sculpture of Christ the most high
Starting point is 00:02:55 the world. The vistas those were incredible after the
Starting point is 00:03:01 after the last the rest of the day eating and provand
Starting point is 00:03:05 it panpac scabech with papitas chanc de poe
Starting point is 00:03:11 many many were in Quechua and with all
Starting point is 00:03:15 rebawnamos the plate. I knew the food had to come and boy did it come. We'll get to that all in good time. Let's go back to the beginning of the text and read the text now. We're going to
Starting point is 00:03:40 Cochabamba, Sabiento, that's considered the capital gastronomical of Bolivia. Okay, so we arrived in Cochabamba, we came to Cochabamba, Sabiento K, that's the general form of to know. So,
Starting point is 00:03:56 knowing that is that is that considered the capital gastronomica of Bolivia. So it's
Starting point is 00:04:03 considered the gastronomic capital, the food capital of Bolivia. Why is it is it
Starting point is 00:04:10 ista considered? Here you could use either is considered or is considered
Starting point is 00:04:17 so you probably are going to read it's more common to read is considered
Starting point is 00:04:22 than is considered but both are correct. Okay, so just to remember, you can't always switch between S and esth in other situations. So ser and estat are not normally interchangeable, but here they would be, so you could see S considered or is considered both work here.
Starting point is 00:04:44 Proposed the idea of passing all our stanza, comient, and although Esteban was still de-acquered, Luisa wanted to do photographs of the city
Starting point is 00:04:56 Okay, so Propuse is an interesting verb it's an irregular form from
Starting point is 00:05:02 proponer and if we take off the pro and we just look at poner it means
Starting point is 00:05:07 to put and therefore we can conjugate to put in the the preterate
Starting point is 00:05:14 I think we've done that before so Puse Pustiste posis posis
Starting point is 00:05:18 and just stick the pro in front and we got Prop Puse I proposed the idea of spending the whole of our stay to pass at all our stature,
Starting point is 00:05:29 eating. And although Esteban was in agreement, to be in agreement with someone, Louisa wanted to make photographs of the city. Louisa wanted to take photos of the city. At final, we'll get us to the
Starting point is 00:05:52 accord to come we're going to end up our time, while that for the
Starting point is 00:05:59 morning visitariams all what was he offered Cochabamba Okay, so they came to a
Starting point is 00:06:06 decision, they came to an agreement at the end at the end. At final we came to the agreement
Starting point is 00:06:13 of that we came to the agreement of we're to makecharnes for the time
Starting point is 00:06:19 so that we're we would eat, that's your conditional there, comeriamos, so what's this empacharse? Empacherses is like to fill up your stomach. So if you eat a lot and you are absolutely full, is that. Okay, so you eat until you're full empacharnos.
Starting point is 00:06:42 And it's reflexive, so we need the nos in here because of course I know it's talking about herself and this day, and Louisa. So, until empacharnos for the that's what they were going to do in the afternoon
Starting point is 00:06:55 the evening. Mientras, that for the morning, visitariams so while in the morning, for the morning, we would visit
Starting point is 00:07:06 it would visit everything that Cochabamba, everything that Cochabamba had to offer. Let's look at these conditionals a little more. Marina, the
Starting point is 00:07:18 conditional is is really straightforward to form. For regular verbs, we just take the infinitive, don't we? So we just need to take the infinity form and add the conditional endings. Okay, so let's take an example. Let's take a nice simple verb like
Starting point is 00:07:33 Ablaar. Mm-hmm. Yo ablaria. Tu ablarias. El, ella woulda. Nosotros, nosotras, nosotras
Starting point is 00:07:44 haveiamos. Vosotros, vosotras avaliyas. they would Perfect So in each case we're using the word
Starting point is 00:07:55 Wood to translate this I would speak you would speak he she would speak you would speak we would speak you would speak they would speak so it's a wood
Starting point is 00:08:04 form of the translation So at final we're getting the accord of Comeriams so they were putting the yamos ending on the end of
Starting point is 00:08:13 Comer we would eat until empacharned for the time Minutres that for la manna, mania, again, the iamos ending is just going on the end of the infinitive, visitar.
Starting point is 00:08:25 However, not all verbs use the infinitive. We do have some verbs which have a, what we would call an irregular future stem because we use the same stem for the future
Starting point is 00:08:34 and the conditional. So let's take an example of... Benir, for example. Benir, yeah, good, yeah, good example. So benir, we don't use the infinitive. We may a new future stem which is V-E-N-D-R and then our conditional endings.
Starting point is 00:08:54 So that would become I would come. Bendria. You would come. Bendrias. He or she would come. Bendria. We would come. Bendriamos.
Starting point is 00:09:09 You, plural, would come. Bendriais. And then they would come. Bendrian. Okay, so Bendria. Pendrias, pendria and so on. So just watch out for the irregular future stems for these verbs, but the actual endings of the conditional are very straightforward.
Starting point is 00:09:29 Very well. Well, then, we'll continue with the text. So, we did. We'll start for the Plaza of 14th of September to visit the Fountain of the Three Gras and the Column of the Heroes, an obelisk that rende
Starting point is 00:09:47 a menace to Rewski Okay, so in that way it we did so basically that's exactly what we did
Starting point is 00:10:00 so they were going to see things in the morning and then eat in the afternoon we're going to the plaza of 14th of September so we began with the square
Starting point is 00:10:10 of the 14th of September to visit the Fwente of the three graces in order to visit the fountain of the three thank yous and the column of the heroes. And the column of the heroes. And then a little explanation of this,
Starting point is 00:10:27 an obelisk that rende hominage to the Revolution of 18010. So this is an obelisk which renders homage, which pays homage to the 1810 revolution. So about these two fountains, I can tell you that the one that is called Las Treas Gratias is really nice to visit it at night when everything is like with a very nice illumination and the lights are really, really nice to visit.
Starting point is 00:10:57 And also another interesting thing about La Column of Los Erie is that it's a gift from the Spanish king Charles III that gave it to the Pueblo of Cochabamba in the 18th century. Very well, very interesting. Okay, what more did you? Also, we also visited the Cathedral of San Sebastian that was built on the base of an Antigua Temple.
Starting point is 00:11:27 Okay, so, also visited the Cathedral of San Sebastian. So we also visited the Cathedral of San Sebastian that was constructed on the base of an ancient temple. So it was constructed on the base of a
Starting point is 00:11:44 ancient temple of a former temple okay just a question about the word Antiguo here Marina
Starting point is 00:11:51 is coming before temple could we have said an temple an temple Antigua Yes we can move the adjective
Starting point is 00:11:57 if we place it after the noun normally we are not trying to emphasize that characteristic but maybe if we place it
Starting point is 00:12:06 before it's just that we are trying to give a little bit more of importance to the Okay. And would I be right in thinking here that if we say an Antiguo templo, it could have the sense of a former temple, which is now a shopping center or something like that?
Starting point is 00:12:24 That's right. And in that case, we couldn't place the adjective after the word, the noun temple. Okay. So in that case, yes, you could say an Antiguo temple, that now is a center commercial. Okay. However, here, an Antigua temple, there's no. no real explanation as to what it is now other than the cathedral. So it could just simply be an ancient or an old temple, an Antigua temple. How do we say, for example, ancient Egypt? Antigua Egypto. Yeah, so it comes before there in that sense. I guess they were really refitting to the fact that we're talking about a long time ago, ancient Egypt, Antigua Egypt.
Starting point is 00:13:06 Very well. Well, we'll go. From there, we We're going to And we're for the Paseo of the Independence
Starting point is 00:13:16 where Luisa saw incredible photos of the architecture of the Republic. Okay, there's an interesting thing in
Starting point is 00:13:27 here that we'll get to in just a moment De Allie We went to the Plac Colon, from there we went to the Plaza Colon Columbus Square
Starting point is 00:13:34 and we cameamos for the Paceo of the And we walked along the Paseo de la Independencia, where Luisa saco
Starting point is 00:13:43 incredible photos of the architecture, of the epocha, de la Epoca. So where Luisa took incredible photos of the architecture of the
Starting point is 00:13:54 time of the Republic. So, the architecture of the epoca of the Republic style architecture that she took the incredible photos of. But Marina,
Starting point is 00:14:07 Luisa saco increibles photos. I've always been taught that we always need to put in an article. Why don't we say here, Luisa saco unas incredible photos? We could say saco unas increivables photos, but having the adjective before and having anything else around it make these photos even more incredible because we're focusing on the idea that these photos were incredible.
Starting point is 00:14:37 Okay. So they are not just some incredible photos. These are incredible photos. Okay. So there we can take out the Unas, the indefinite article there, and we just are using the adjective to emphasize that. If it had just been, Doresa saw photos of the architecture, would that have worked too? Yes. You could say photos or unas photos would work. Okay, so Louisa has been taking these photos. of the architecture in the area. We're going to take a pause here and we'll be back in just a moment to continue the rest of the text. We wanted to let you know that there's a premium version of the travel diaries course
Starting point is 00:15:25 and this includes a set of lesson notes where you'll be able to read the text from each of the diaries and work through the vocabulary and any explanations that we've provided. There's also a video version of the text where we've left space for you to repeat the words and phrases used, giving you an opportunity to practice your speaking and your pronunciation. For more information about this, head to coffeebreakacademy.com. Okay, well, then, we're in Cochabama, and now they're at the point of going up to the Christ. Let's find out what that means. for
Starting point is 00:16:15 So they took the telephyrico for So they took the cable car in order to go up to the Christ So there's a statue of Christ on a hill in Kottabamba
Starting point is 00:16:30 and this is very famous there is well we'll find it more about it in just a moment We'd We'd do it at foot But a no one of us He'de Okay so apparently
Starting point is 00:16:44 there is the option of climbing 2,000 steps to reach this statue. But they didn't fancy this. Podiamos to do it by foot. But to none of us, a ninguno of us, a none of us, a none of us usle apetecia. So, apetezer means to fancy doing something. Me apeteze to go into the cinema.
Starting point is 00:17:13 he apetece go to to see to he or she fancies going up to the statue of Christ
Starting point is 00:17:23 now it is tricky especially because we've got a of us to none of us we need that
Starting point is 00:17:31 extra a in there because it is an indirect structure Marina you want to help
Starting point is 00:17:37 us yes we could here we could make it a little bit simpler and we could have
Starting point is 00:17:43 said, but a no no apetetetia. So that way we would like avoid saying de nosotros that it's just making it a little bit more clear
Starting point is 00:17:54 and we could straight say a ninguno nos apetetia. Yeah, because the, uh, ninguino de nosotros changes, the person that we're talking about
Starting point is 00:18:03 um, a nosotros nos apetetia. Um, so to us, we fancied going up there. but a non of us
Starting point is 00:18:15 the subject is becoming no one and none of us although it's the subject in English
Starting point is 00:18:22 it's actually the object in Spanish it's pretty tricky yeah and here because we are
Starting point is 00:18:28 saying a ninguno de we are like making it single so we would be considered
Starting point is 00:18:34 individuals each of us and that's why we have le apetetetia instead of having us apetetia
Starting point is 00:18:41 yeah Very tricky stuff. Okay, let's move on and find out more about this sculpture, this statue. The sculpture media 34 meters of altitude and is
Starting point is 00:18:54 the second sculpture of Christ most alt of the world. Okay, so the sculpture media 34 meters of altitude. So the statue the sculpture measures 34 meters
Starting point is 00:19:08 high, so it's 34 meters high and is the second sculpture of Christ most Alta of Christ and it's
Starting point is 00:19:16 the second sculpture of Christ most tall in the world so it's the second
Starting point is 00:19:21 most tall statue of Christ in the world Marina you
Starting point is 00:19:27 know where is the most the world yeah I
Starting point is 00:19:31 see where I know I can pronounce the name is
Starting point is 00:19:36 in Poland not is so I think that's
Starting point is 00:19:41 pronounced Schiaibodzen or something but the fact my polo
Starting point is 00:19:46 not is super well I think the funny thing here is that depending
Starting point is 00:19:51 on your source sometimes the statues are regarded as higher than the
Starting point is 00:19:55 others or taller than the others depending on whether they include
Starting point is 00:19:59 the base and the crown and so and so I think it depends
Starting point is 00:20:03 there are there are different opinions on this I believe okay so they
Starting point is 00:20:08 took the cable cat up there and then She goes on to see. The vistas from the
Starting point is 00:20:14 top were incredible. Okay, the views from the high part up there were incredible. They were amazing.
Starting point is 00:20:28 After the whole the last of the day, coming and probing it all.
Starting point is 00:20:36 Pampaku Eskabe with papitas chanca of pollo. Okay, let's stop there. I'm getting hungry. So, despite all of this
Starting point is 00:20:49 hiking, this trekking, we passam the rest of the day eating and trying it all, probando lo, to do. And trying it all, probando lo to do. Now, there are a number of dishes referred to here. Pampaku, what's that? Pampaku is
Starting point is 00:21:08 one of the plato's most traditionales of Coachabamba. And it's like a mixed dish. It has, it can be cooked with chicken or other kind of meat. And it also has some potatoes.
Starting point is 00:21:25 It has a, what they called choklo, that has different names, that choklo, maiz, elote they call it. So it's like that corn. Meas corn. Yeah, corn.
Starting point is 00:21:38 And they also have like platano for freer. So that's like plantin. Yes, that's right. Okay. Very well. And then Escabece with papitas.
Starting point is 00:21:52 Yes, that's it. Eskabeche is a special way of cooking. It's like a sauce and it's also very typical in Spain. And it's mainly cooked with
Starting point is 00:22:08 Laurele, and vinegar or bino okay so vinagre vinegar or bino wine you also said
Starting point is 00:22:19 the boya onion and then laurel as in lorl the type of tree yes okay leaves of laurel very good okay
Starting point is 00:22:30 and then chanka de pollo okay chanca de pollo is another traditional dish and this is more like um, um, um, a guiso. Okay, so like a stew. Yeah, that's it. And when I was reading about it, locals said that it's very important to cook it with a
Starting point is 00:22:52 pollo, so it cannot be like a young chicken because they are not, they haven't got enough like flavor or it has to be a chicken that has already had some eggs. Okay, right. So it has to be older than nine months. Right. Very, very specific. Okay, good to know. Very good.
Starting point is 00:23:17 So these are these dishes that they've tried. And then let's finish it off. Much of platos were in Quechua. And with all, rebañamos the plato. So many of the dishes were in Quechua,
Starting point is 00:23:32 which is the language, an indigenous language in Bolivia. And with all So we all of them, with all of these dishes, rebañamos the plato. So they had to literally take bread and mop up every last bit of the dish. They enjoyed it so much. Yeah, that's right.
Starting point is 00:23:52 They ate until the last little thing in the dish. Excellent. Well, very well. Okay, let's listen again to the text. Hopefully now that we've went through things, all of these dishes in particular and the other places that we've, mentioned, will all make more sense. We'll get more sense.
Starting point is 00:24:20 We'll get to Cochabamba, knowing that is considered the capital gastronomical of Bolivia. I proposed the idea to pass all our stanchure, and even though Esteban
Starting point is 00:24:33 was to agree, Luisa wanted to do photographs of the city. At final, we'd get us to comeeriams to impacharnes for the time,
Starting point is 00:24:44 while for the morning visitariams all the everything we've got to so we
Starting point is 00:24:50 we did we we're going we're first we're to visit the Fuente of the Three Graces and
Starting point is 00:24:58 the column of the heroes an obelisk that rende a renalation of the
Starting point is 00:25:03 1810 also we've also we the cathedral of San Sebastian that
Starting point is 00:25:09 was on the base of an Antiguo. From there, we went to the Plaza Colon, and we cameamos for the Paceo of the Independence, where Luisa saw incredible photos of the architecture of the
Starting point is 00:25:24 Republic. For support, we took the telephyrical to move to Christ. We'd have to do it, but to no one of us he'd apetecchio. The sculpture media 34 meters of altitude, and is the second sculpture of Christ
Starting point is 00:25:42 more high of the world. The vistas from the alt, were incredible. After the whole the rest of the day eating and
Starting point is 00:25:54 probing all all, Pampaku, Eskabeche with papitas, chanca de poe, many plato
Starting point is 00:26:02 were in Ketchua, and with all, we're, we're all over, we're
Starting point is 00:26:19 following the premium version of this course, then you can now work your way through the lesson notes where we provide further examples of some of the words and phrases that you hear in each episode. And also we've got the video version, which will allow you to practice your pronunciation. And you can read along with INOA in the spaces that we've left after every sentence. If you're not following this, then head over to the Coffee Break Academy, where you can find out more about it. That's at coffeebreakacademy.com. That's right, Mark. And If you'd like to see the famous Statue of Christ
Starting point is 00:26:52 then check out our Instagram account where we're following Ainoa, Esteban and Luisa's journey. Just search for coffee break languages and you can follow our coffee break German, French, and Italian Travel Diaries there too. Very well. Well, yeah, there's thank you for joining us. Much thanks, like always, Marina.
Starting point is 00:27:16 Thank you. And thanks to our students. We hope that you are enjoying this. We will be continuing our journey next time. Until then, until then, until then, until the next time. You have been listening
Starting point is 00:27:40 to a Coffee Break Languages production for the Radiolingoa network. Copyright 2021 Radiolingua Limited. Recording copyright, 2021, Radiolingua Limited. All rights reserved.

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