Coffee Break Spanish - Coffee Break Spanish Espresso 007
Episode Date: November 15, 2014In this week’s Coffee Break Spanish Espresso Mark talks about the word por and also looks at feminine nouns which use masculine articles. Fernanda introduces the expression es una lástima que in th...e Subjunctive of the Week segment, and our quotation focuses on knowledge and how little – or how much – we have.This season of Coffee Break Spanish Espresso features a total of 10 lessons, all of which are included in the podcast feed. If you’d like to benefit from video versions, lesson notes and bonus audio materials, you can access the premium version of Coffee Break Spanish in the Coffee Break Academy.Don’t forget to follow Coffee Break Spanish on Facebook where we post language activities, cultural points and review materials to help you practise your Spanish. Remember - a few minutes a day can help you build your confidence in the language. Access the Coffee Break Spanish Facebook page here.If you’d like to find out what goes on behind the scenes here at Coffee Break Languages, follow @coffeebreaklanguages on Instagram.You can also check out our Coffee Break Spanish Twitter page and the Coffee Break Languages YouTube channel. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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Coffee Break Spanish Espresso, Episode 7.
Hello, welcome back to the Coffee Break Spanish Espresso,
in which we are bringing you a quick shot of Spanish
to help you keep thinking about the language on a regular basis.
Mucha gratis, Otrave.
Thanks again for your comments, reviews and emails this week.
Please keep them coming.
In particular, we'd like to say much thanks to Worm 30,
who left a review on iTunes.
Worm 30 has followed Radio Lingua for some time
and says the Coffee Break Spanish series is the best Spanish podcast I've found.
He or she says Showtime Spanish was exactly at my level, engaging and wonderfully executed by the hosts.
Then the Coffee Break Spanish magazine came out and that was even better.
The espresso is just as good as the other two, but unfortunately it's shorter in length.
Well, I suppose that the espresso has to be shorter by the nature of its name.
Wormthirty goes on.
The subjunctive of the week helps take the mystery out of the subjunctive and also
mitigates my frustration with it.
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discover our show. Okay, it's
time to get on with today's episode.
This week's image is of an
advert on the side of delivery van
that I saw in Mexico. It's
for a brand of sun protection
cream and the wording is as follows.
Resistente al-A-A-Wa-Pour-Has.
I'll say that again.
Resistente al-A-A-Wa-Pour-Quach-Rouras.
Now, if you're listening to this episode on the podcast app of your mobile device,
you should be able to see the photo.
If not, head over to coffeebreak, Spanish espresso.com.
So let's think about this slogan or this wording on the side of the van.
Resistente al-A-A-Wa-Pu-4-4-4-4.
So I'm sure that you've worked out what this means.
Resistente al-A-A-Wa-Wa is, of course, the water.
So it's resistant to water for four hours.
Or is water-resistant for four hours?
But let's think a little more about it.
First of all, let's think about the word el-Agua.
El-Agua is an interesting word because it's a feminine word,
although it uses the masculine definite article, El-Agua.
Now, the reason for this is because if you said la Agua, it doesn't sound very nice, it doesn't, it's not easy to say la Agua, la Agua. You have to say El Agua. And the same works with the indefinite article. To ask for a mineral water, for example, you would say Unagua Mineral. You couldn't say, Una Agua, because again it sounds strange. So El Agua,
an agua and the same works for other words for example the word el agila el agila is the eagle
el agila the eagle and unagila an eagle again it's feminine coming back to agua because it's feminine
we have to use feminine adjectives with agua el agua fresca fresh water el agua fresca okay enough about
Agua just now. Let's think about the other interesting aspect of this phrase, Resistente
Al-Awa por-four-hours. And it is, of course, the word por. Por is one of two words in Spanish,
which means for. We could say por or para. But both por and para are used in very specific
situations. And one of the situations when we use por is when we're talking about time. Resistente
to the water for four hours.
It's resistant to water for four hours.
We could equally say, for example,
a year,
Estudie for two hours.
Yesterday I studied for two hours.
Or,
we're in Spain,
por,
so por is used
when we're talking about time.
Now, it's important to say here that this use of
of port,
Estudie for two hours,
is more used in Latin America
than it is in Spain.
in Spain you would be more likely to say,
Estudie during those hours,
or even Estudie two hours.
But as usual,
it's important to be able to recognize language structures
from all parts of the Spanish-speaking world.
Now, Por is used in a number of other situations.
For example, we all say,
thanks for por.
For example,
Grazieus por-regal.
Thank you for the present.
Thank you for the regalo
And por is also used when you're talking about prices
So for example, a coffee for one euro
is a coffee for one euro
And this idea is really in exchange for
So I will give you one euro
And you will give me the coffee
So I'm giving you one euro in exchange for the coffee
In a sense
gratias for a regalo is the same.
I'm giving you my thanks in exchange for the present that you've given me.
So think about por in those senses.
Three examples of port today.
One, when we're talking about time.
Two, when we're talking about giving thanks for something.
And three, when we're talking about paying for something.
There will no doubt be other examples of por
in future episodes of the coffee break Spanish espresso.
For now, let's continue on to.
to the next part of our show.
And of course, that is...
Subjunctive of the week.
I, Mark,
our jingle, me
can't. It's so moved
that's.
Very good.
Hello, Fernando. How are you?
Very good.
So, well, the subjunctive
of this semester is
is a lastime that.
Ah.
You know what he's
what it's a shame that
or it's a pity that.
Yeah, very well.
also could
be a
it's a
it's a
a pain,
is a
lastime, are the
same,
so they're
very
very
very
one of the
first thing
is
it's a
lastime
that you
can't
be a
repitamos
it,
it's
a lastime
that
you can't
mean
what's
it's
a
lastima
it's a
pity
or it's
a shame
that
no
you
can't
come
It's a shame that you can't come.
Yes, very good.
A phrase
a quite
very good.
Now,
the subjunctive
of this
oration is
you know,
that comes
of the verb.
A very common
verb.
Yes,
we use
a lot to be
able to.
So,
you can,
or that you can't.
Yes,
very well,
that you can't.
Now,
the second
oration of the
one of the
second of the
lastime
that's
a very
you're not
a fiesta
another fiesta
if you
know we're
not going to
we're
not a
last time it's
a lastime
that's
a friend
and that
you know
that's the
signifety
well here
it's a pity
or it's a
shame that
you are ill
and that
you're not going
to the party
yeah very
well
we're
we've got
the
Fiesta,
then
to
your
house.
Here the
verbos
are
this is
that
comes
to be
to start
and the
second
is
that you
know
that
we've
seen that
verb before
it's a
very
irregular
verb
year
becomes
vallas
that
you
that you
not
that you not
that's
so
well
we use
we're
we're
we're
Well, we're going to conjugate the verb
In the subjunctive.
Yes, well, well,
do you do.
So, that you
vallas,
that he'll
that,
that we're
that we're
that you
that they
they're going.
But,
Fernanda,
you've
already,
I,
is that I'm
that you're
always,
well,
well,
for that you
know,
so you know,
so much
thanks,
Fernanda.
Of nothing,
Mark,
Adios.
of the week
Okay, we'll be back in just a moment.
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break Spanish. Okay, let's get on with the lesson.
Okay, it's time for the final section of this week's episode.
And of course, that's when we turn to La Cita de la Semana, the quotation of the week.
We've talked earlier about el-a-water, and we're continuing on a watery theme with our quotation.
And this comes from Isaac Newton, who said,
what we know is a
gota of water
what we ignore
is the ocean
I'll say that again
what we know
is a got of
water
what we ignore most
is the ocean
so
what we know
that which we know
is a got
of water
a drop
a drop
a got of a
that which we know
is a drop of water,
lo que ignoramos,
that which we don't know
is el oceano,
is the ocean. So ignore
is an interesting verb because it means
not to know something.
To be ignorant of something, if you like.
So ignore not to know something.
Lo que ignoramos,
that which we do not know is
the amount of knowledge that we have is tiny in comparison to the amount of knowledge that there is
what we know is a drop what we don't know is the ocean so something to think about there what we know
is a drop what we don't know is the ocean lo que seamus is a goatherer of water what we know is
the ocean now just before we finish today i'd like to remind you that there is a premium
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