Cold Case Files - The Clue That Stuck
Episode Date: February 10, 2021In an ocean-side town in California, a woman is strangled to death in her home and her head is wrapped in duct tape. Police are at a loss for evidence, but there is one eye-witness: the victim's four-...year-old son. Check out our great sponsors! 1-800-Contacts: Order online at 1800contacts.com - download their free app - or call 1-800 Contacts (that’s 1-800-266-8228) Purple: Go to Purple.com/coldcase10 and use code COLDCASE10 to get 10% off any order of $200 or more! Terms apply SimpliSafe: Get a FREE home security camera, when you purchase a SimplISafe system at SimpliSafe.com/coldcase - You also get a 60 day risk free trial! Nutrafol: Go to Nutrafol.com and use code CCF to get 20% off your first subscription. Plus FREE shipping on EVERY order! Madison Reed: Find your perfect shade at Madison-Reed.com and get 10% off plus FREE SHIPPING on your first Color Kit with code CCF!
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Port Hueneme is a quiet oceanside corner of the city of Oxnard, California. The area is known for its strawberry production.
You can hardly get in or out of Oxnard without driving past massive fields of them.
And during the summer, the smell of strawberries is constantly hanging in the air.
Unfortunately, in early June 1993, the aroma of fresh fruit was probably the last thing on the minds of 11-year-old Andrew and 4-year-old Austin.
Because that morning, just after Memorial Day weekend, their lives changed forever when their mother, Norma Rodriguez, was found strangled to death, her head wrapped in duct tape.
From A&E, this is Cold Case Files, the podcast.
I'm Brooke.
And this story, adapted from a classic episode of Cold Case Files,
is told by the un after the Memorial Day weekend.
On June 1, 1993, a house that was once a home becomes a crime scene. When I got here in front of 135,
I was met by the estranged husband
of the victim and his brother.
They were seen to be in a panic, and they told
me to come in the front door.
Dennis Fitzgerald is a homicide detective with the Port
Wainimi Police Department.
Inside the house, Andrew Rodriguez is 11 years old
and watches as they cut duct tape off the body of his mother,
32-year-old Norma Rodriguez.
My uncle was checking the pulse.
First thing he did was get out his scissors and cut the tape,
you know what I mean, if she was still alive.
And when he cut the tape, you know what I mean,
I just seen her face.
She was white like a ghost, so that's when I knew that she was dead already.
Rodriguez has been strangled to death, her head wrapped entirely in tape.
Fitzgerald works the homicide with Sergeant Fernie Estrella.
It was pretty up close and personal with the strangulation and the duct tape,
which I know we had never seen a homicide like that before
where duct tape was ever used in a homicide.
This was his or her way of putting some kind of a blindfold on this person
so that they wouldn't have to look at her while they were doing what they were doing.
From a forensic standpoint, the crime scene is clean.
No sign of rape, no bodily fluids to work with,
no unknown prints lifted.
There is, however, at least one rather large clue,
and it involves Norma Rodriguez's house keys,
which disappeared days before the murder,
only to reappear at the crime scene.
The keys became very important because then we realized that the keys had been...
Missing.
Missing, and all of a sudden they're there.
And the house was thoroughly searched.
We knew whoever had done this had access.
Brought those keys back.
And so that told us that whoever did this had access to the keys prior to the homicide.
Whoever killed Norma Rodriguez knew her well,
apparently moving in and out of her house at will.
Detectives believe they have at least one other hot lead
to follow, one that involves an eyewitness to the crime.
Problem is, he's only four years old.
One of the people I interviewed was the victim's son, Austin, who was age four at the time.
On June 4th, Detective Ron Burns and a child psychologist sit down with Norma Rodriguez's
second son, four-year-old Austin.
The child was home with his mother all weekend, and detectives believe might have actually
witnessed the attack.
This part of the interview is the part where I talked about what he had seen regarding the tape around his mother's face.
Somebody did something bad to your mommy.
What did they do to her?
Why did they do that?
Why?
Was she saying something to them? Do you remember what she said to them when they went that? Why? Was she saying something to them?
Do you remember what she said to them
before they put the tape on her mouth?
Was she screaming?
What was she screaming?
You don't know?
In this case, I got to the point where
he's going to be able to tell me a name of a person he saw
putting the tape on his mother's face.
And without throwing any names out there,
this was a name that he brought up.
Do you know what bad person put this tape on her mouth?
Do you know that person?
Do you know his name?
What was her name?
Warren.
Warren?
What color is Warren?
White. White? Did he put tape on your mommy now?
Why did he do that?
I don't know.
Do you know anybody else who put tape on your mommy now?
Nobody else?
Only him.
Only him.
Only Warren?
We establish that as far as he knows, when he's telling us that he's going to put tape Only one?
We established that as far as he knows,
what he's telling us at this time, there's only one person involved.
Police believe that person to be Warren Mackey,
a former co-worker and friend of Norma's.
Just as the case begins to gel, however,
four-year-old Austin produces a second name.
This is what he had to say about the second person involved.
Did you see him in the mail? What's it?
One.
But you said one was by himself.
And what did they do?
They took me away.
Which one did?
The other.
You saw the both?
Sure.
Yeah.
And that threw us a curveball because the first person he identified was a white man.
And it was that man alone.
And then he indicated there was a black man also involved.
Police believe the second man also to be a co-worker of Norma's.
Investigators need to locate both men and ask them a few hard questions.
How you doing, Ward?
Ward?
I'm Detective Byrd for Whittington Police Department.
This is Detective Sergeant Estrella. I'm McKamey, the producer of Cold Case Files, and I wanted to tell you about our sponsor, Madison Reed.
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Season two of the 22 hours and American nightmare podcast series is coming
soon with a new story,
a new mystery.
He said your mother was murdered.
I physically couldn't hold the phone.
I remember it falling out of my hands and dropping to the ground.
The vicious murder of Sherry Crandall inside the Maryland hospital where she worked
has mystified me, the police, and her family for the past two decades.
I'm Washington, D.C. crime reporter Paul Wagner.
Join me as I investigate this unsolved murder with an
unforgettable twist. Ms. Crandall predicted that something violent may end up happening.
Don't miss the new season of American Nightmare, the podcast series that was named the number two
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Four days after talking to Austin Rodriguez,
detectives sit down with Warren Mackey and ask him about Norma.
Being that Warren Mackey was a close friend of the victim,
she went to interview him and see what he has to say about where he was, what he was doing that particular night.
We went to Santa Barbara Sunday night.
We're out to Zellers.
On the night Norma was killed,
Mackey claims he was out on the town
and stayed out until early the next morning.
Excuse me, what time you made a stop at?
It was late.
It was probably between 1.30, 2.30 in the morning.
Because we left right before it was closing down.
So it was about 2 o'clock or so when we got home.
It was way back here.
I was pretty drunk.
I just, I just fell asleep.
Mackey's friends substantiate his alibi,
providing Mackey, at least for the time being, with some cover.
Investigator Darren Schindler runs down the second man
mentioned by Austin at the local Kmart.
He was pretty cooperative.
We asked him if he was responsible for her death.
He told us no.
He passed the polygraph test.
There was nothing to indicate that he was being untruthful with us at all.
With their two best suspects on the back burner,
detectives decide they need to take a fresh look at the case.
We right away started looking at her inner circle of friends.
Husband, the brother-in-law, ex-boyfriends.
I can recall being extremely frustrated
because there were a number of potential suspects.
However, no one really surfaced at that time.
If it was a horse race, nobody really came out ahead.
They were all neck and neck.
Potential suspects are asked to take a polygraph.
All agree, and and each in turn
passes. Questioning then expands to neighbors and casual friends. I had no idea who it might be.
The one thing you want to do is keep your thoughts, ideas, everything wide open so that you don't miss something. It's very frustrating because the momentum is there at first, but then kind of wanes
after a while because one dead end after another, and you try and keep that momentum going,
and it's very difficult to do.
In time, the investigation slows, and the case goes cold until a scientist turns on
the TV and finds a clue that
just might stick. After Norma Rodriguez was strangled in her home in 1993, police were left
with little evidence and only one witness. The problem was that the witness was Norma's four-year-old son,
Austin. While investigators certainly viewed Austin's memories as valuable,
it was hard to know just how reliable a four-year-old could be as a witness to a murder.
Austin gave detectives two names of the men he saw murder his mother, but alibis and polygraphs
seemed to tell a different story. That meant if there was any hope of solving this case,
it was going to have to be from a forensic breakthrough.
Nine years after Norma's murder, that breakthrough came.
In the spring of 2002,
investigator Dennis Fitzgerald opens up the evidence files
on case number 93-1483,
the murder of Norma Rodriguez. They are searching for traces of the killer's DNA
and begin by looking under the victim's fingernails.
Ten years ago, we couldn't have submitted those fingernails
for DNA processing.
It just wasn't there.
So that becomes pretty huge.
These are the fingernail clippings from one of Norma Rodriguez's hands.
In May of 2002, forensic scientist Shannon Barrios takes custody of fingernail clippings.
Taken from the hands of a corpse almost ten years prior.
Barrios tells detectives she's hopeful she will be able to extract DNA.
Then she gets to work.
What I would do to get the DNA off these Spirulina clippings is I take a swab, this is a swab,
and I just wet it with water.
So I would swab the under surface and then I would turn the clipping over and I would swab it with water. So I would swab the undersurface,
and then I would turn the clipping over,
and I would swab the top surface.
And then I take that swab, and I do a DNA extraction on it.
The extraction produces two genetic profiles.
It was a mixture of DNA from Norma and a second contributor.
Sure enough, there is a profile underneath her right fingernails that is an unknown male. This was a huge break for us. I knew once that happened
that the chances of solving this case were really big. The unknown profile is entered into CODIS,
a DNA data bank made up mostly of convicted felony offenders, but fails to generate a match.
Detectives reach out to Richard Simon, a prosecutor for the Ventura County District Attorney's Office, to help them work the profile.
At that point, Dennis and I put together a list of people that were friends and acquaintances of Norma Rodriguez,
and these were people we wanted to get DNA from
to see if we could get a match.
And the very first person I contacted in the collection of this DNA
was Warren Mackey, and I asked him for his DNA,
and he said, sure, I'll give it to you.
You know his name?
What was his name?
Warren.
Warren? Warren Mackey was one of two men ID'd by Norma's four-year-old son, Austin, as being in the house on the day Norma was killed.
In 1993, both men offered alibis. Now investigators send Mackey's DNA, along with samples from other suspects, back to the lab for comparison testing.
On June 1st, I believe, of 2003, 10 years to the day, we get a hit.
I was jumping up and down.
People in the adjoining offices could hear me.
They were wondering what was going on.
But yeah, that's when Shannon Barrios called me and told me that we have a match.
It's Warren Mackey.
Warren Mackey's DNA found under the fingernails of a murder victim.
Cold case investigators are excited, but cautious. I mean, it was pretty good, but we needed to
eliminate any other possible explanations. I know down the line sometime a light would come on and
he would say, oh, now I remember she ran her fingers through my hair or she did this or that to explain away that DNA.
Investigators would like a second piece of forensic evidence,
one that would inextricably bind Warren Mackey to the murder victim.
We're looking at the heart and soul of this case.
At the request of this case.
At the request of cold case detectives,
forensic scientist Ed Jones pulls out a length of duct tape used to wrap the head of murder victim Norma Rodriguez
and prepares it for DNA testing.
This piece of tape would have been 20 feet long
when it was originally applied to the victim.
It would have been wrapped around 14 times around her head.
The areas that I start with would be the beginning and the end.
The beginning and the end.
Jones has watched enough TV to know that these are the areas
most likely to have been handled by the killer.
When I was channel surfing one day,
I saw somebody in the process of wrapping somebody up with duct tape.
Then I saw her go up like this here to tear it and rip it. And that's the obvious thing that you'd
be looking for is saliva on there. Saliva is a very rich source of DNA. A single DNA profile is
developed from each end of the tape. It is a perfect match to Warren Mackey and the final piece to a case for murder. So that means on both ends
of that duct tape, we have his DNA. So he could have told us anything he wanted, but I don't know
how he could explain his DNA buried 20 feet deep into that roll of duct tape. Whoever finished that
roll, wrapped it around her face, and then either tore it with her teeth or with her hands,
left their DNA on that duct tape at the end of the roll.
That was the killer.
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We knew we had the right person.
We just wanted to afford him an opportunity to explain.
On August 27th, investigators Dennis Fitzgerald and Danny Thompson
escort Warren Mackey
into an interview room.
Obviously, the main thing
we wanted to do
was see if we could get him
to admit to what he had done
and why he did it.
Do you remember last year
when I came to talk to you
and you voluntarily gave me
your DNA sample?
Sure.
Do you know that your sample showed up on her?
No, I don't.
How could it?
Well, that's what we want to know.
Well, I don't know how it could happen.
I have no idea.
Well, it's underneath her finger now.
I have no idea what you're talking about.
You know, I did not kill Norma,
and this is turning now into, like you said, all about me.
The light bulb goes on, and you can see it go on,
and he says, you're saying that I did this.
That's exactly right.
So we're just trying to think of anything that would explain that.
I don't know. I would explain it. I wouldn't even try starting to explain it.
I have no idea.
You know, I'm getting to the feeling where, you know, the accused is sitting in this chair,
and, you know, I feel very uncomfortable talking with you guys now.
You probably do feel uncomfortable,
and I understand why you would.
With their suspect uncomfortable,
Fitzgerald moves from fingernails to duct tape
and a report that will put Warren Mackey away for a long time.
I asked him then to read the DNA results on the duct tape. All right, then what about
read that, read that. And he read that and he seemed to be pretty devastated.
I don't know what you're talking about. It's not only underneath her fingernail,
it's on the duct tape. it's on the duct tape.
It's on the duct tape, Warren.
I didn't have anything to do with this murder. Not at all.
This conclusively tells us, Warren, that you did.
I did not murder Norma. I did not do that.
This tells us you absolutely did.
You know, if you're accusing me, then I'm not going to talk anymore.
And, you know, I'll get a lawyer because you're accusing me now.
Absolutely.
And that ends the interview, and we arrest him on the warrant.
Warren Mackey is charged with killing Norma Rodriguez.
Five months later, he pleads guilty to second-degree murder,
but never offers an explanation as to why.
There's some speculation on that.
I think that he had a romantic interest in her.
She didn't reciprocate, and I think he felt rejected and angry.
It was a rejection thing he couldn't deal with.
If he can't have her, nobody can type of thing.
The thing I can't get over is why I use the duct tape. You know, unless he tells us, I don't think we'll ever know.
You can't take somebody's life and expect to keep on breathing without paying some type of
serious consequences. Twelve years after Norma Rodriguez was murdered, her son has grown.
His life and his family's changed forever by a murder that makes no sense
and an anger that refuses to settle.
All I got to say is, all I needed with the guy was about two seconds, personally,
for him to understand that, you know what I mean?
The anger that I have towards you because you changed mine, my brother's,
and the rest of my family's lives forever, it will never be the same.
I will not forgive him.
Like I said, I cursed him for the rest of his life.
I had so much hate on him.
So much hate.
I have forgave him.
That's who I am.
That's another Christian person that I am.
That's the only way that I could go on living.
They say in time you will heal from your pain.
No, it's still there.
On March 28, 2005,
Warren Mackey is sentenced to 15 years to life for his crime.
Whenever any person is murdered or a violent act is committed,
the ripple effect of that one action on all of the people around the victim is immeasurable.
That effect is perhaps never more clear than when the victim is the parent of a small child.
For Austin and Andrew, losing their mother has altered the course of their lives in every possible way.
It's a wound that will never heal. As of this recording, Warren Patrick Mackey is still incarcerated in a California state prison.
In July of 2012, he was denied parole for at least another 10 years.
Cold Case Files, the podcast, is hosted by Brooke Giddings. Thank you. The Cold Case Files TV series was produced by Curtis Productions and presented by Bill Curtis.
Check out more Cold Case Files at AETV.com and by downloading the A&E app.