Consider This from NPR - Poll finds Americans concerned as Trump accelerates global intervention

Episode Date: January 9, 2026

President Trump raised eyebrows when he told the New York Times that there was only one thing that could stop him on the global stage: his own morality.So what do Americans think about the moral stand...ing of the United States? Well, a new NPR-Ipsos poll finds Americans still want the U.S. to be a moral leader in the world — but far fewer think it actually is. Senior Political Editor and Correspondent Domenico Montanaro shares more from the poll, and Senior International Affairs Correspondent Jackie Northam helps make sense of what it means globally.For sponsor-free episodes of Consider This, sign up for Consider This+ via Apple Podcasts or at plus.npr.org.  Email us at considerthis@npr.org.This episode was produced by Kai McNamee. It was edited by Vincent Ni, Nick Spicer and Sarah Handel. Our executive producer is Sami Yenigun.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy

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Starting point is 00:00:00 The most important difference between our plan and that of our opponent is that our plan will put America first. When Donald Trump first ran for president in 2016, he promised a focus on domestic issues. Americanism, not globalism, will be our credo. He offered a vision for American foreign policy, and he vowed to keep the U.S. out of global conflicts. We must abandon the failed policy of nation-building and regime change. But in his second administration, a shift. Trump has ousted Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro. We are going to run the country until such time as we can do a safe, proper, and judicious transition.
Starting point is 00:00:53 Threatened Iran for its suppression of recent protests. If they start killing people like they have in the past, I think they're going to get hit very hard by the United States. Talked about annexing Greenland. We need Greenland from a national security situation. It's so strategic. Trump has launched military strikes on terror targets in Yemen, Syria, Nigeria, while threatening to annex Canada, retake the Panama Canal and more.
Starting point is 00:01:23 There's no question that in his second term, Donald Trump, is entirely unbound. and he's eager to throw America's weight around in the world. Stuart Patrick is a specialist on world order and international cooperation at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He says Trump is waving aside rules-based international order in his effort to ensure U.S. dominance. And that's worrying Americans. According to a new NPR Ipsos poll, nearly half of Americans say Washington should stay out of other countries' affairs. And while the poll also finds that Americans want the U.S. to be a moral leader in the world, far fewer actually think it is. Consider this. In his second term, Trump's foreign policy is dramatically reshaping the global geopolitical landscape.
Starting point is 00:02:16 So how are people reacting inside the U.S. and beyond? From NPR, I'm Mary Louise Kelly. It's considered this from NPR. President Trump raised eyebrows when he told the New York Times there was only one thing that could stop him on the global stage. Yeah, there's one thing, my own morality, my own mind. So what do Americans think about the moral standing of the United States? Well, a new NPR Ipsos poll released today finds Americans still want the U.S. to be a moral leader in the world, But far fewer think it actually is to make sense of what that means.
Starting point is 00:03:11 And hear what else Americans told us in this poll. I am joined by NPR Senior Political Editor and Correspondentinoa. Hi there. Hey, great to be with you. And senior international affairs correspondent Jackie Northam. Hey, Jackie. Hi, Mary Louise. Domenico, just walk us through.
Starting point is 00:03:27 Key findings of this poll, what we learned? Well, the survey we should say was conducted before the U.S. military action in Venezuela. but it is more about Americans' broader sentiment on foreign policy. And it shows some really notable shifts from a similar survey conducted nearly a decade ago. On the question of moral leadership, like you were talking about, 61% say the U.S. should be the world's moral leader, but only 39% think that it actually is. And that's down sharply from 60% in 2017.
Starting point is 00:03:56 One more point, there's a seeming contradiction that stood out to me among Republicans thinking about Venezuela here. Two-thirds of them say that the U.S. should. not hesitate to use military force, but 56% say that the U.S. should stay out of the affairs of other countries. So it's a warning sign for Trump going forward on Venezuela. His parties rank and file are seemingly fine with military action might not be okay with running the country long term. Some really interesting shifts from a decade ago. Okay, that's how Americans view this moment. Jackie, what about everyone else? How is the world looking at, say, America's involvement
Starting point is 00:04:32 in Venezuela? Well, I talked to a number of analysts in the UK, France, and in India, just to get a sense of how the Venezuela operation was being viewed. And, you know, there was muted reactions from a lot of governments in part because leaders don't want to annoy Trump. But people in many countries are very worried, not only about the disrespect for international law, but more broadly is where does this stop? Trump is talking about acquiring Greenland, even by force. A certain in Cuba, Colombia, Mexico. I spoke with Sylvie Kaufman, and she's a Foreign Affairs columnist at Le Monde in Paris,
Starting point is 00:05:08 and she said that's a real concern for people. There's quite a lot of emotion about this when you hear people on the radio. They are worried. They say, but what is next, you know, can they really invade Greenland? What will happen? What should we do?
Starting point is 00:05:23 Are we going to send troops there? And of course, Mary Louise, allies are wondering if relations with the U.S., you know, alliances such as NATO, will hold up if something does happen in Greenland. Say more about that, Jackie, beyond Greenland, beyond Venezuela. How allies are trying to navigate relations with the U.S.? It's a real challenge.
Starting point is 00:05:43 It has throughout this first term. It seems if a country does something Trump doesn't like, he'll retaliate like with increased tariffs or sanctions. I spoke with Patap Mata, and he's a senior fellow at the Center for Policy Research in Delhi. And he says at the beginning of Trump's second term, a lot of leaders thought this action was simply transactional. He's after resources or money.
Starting point is 00:06:06 But Mehta says a year on, they see there's something else driving Trump's actions. It's actually quite remarkable how much he seems to believe that part of the problem with America's relations with the world is that America had actually not exercised its power correctly. Quite extraordinary. And I think the rest of the world is beginning to see that. And that's led to a real erosion of trust in the U.S. Mehta says, you know, in fact, two of the people I talked with use the term enemy. Yeah, it's really remarkable to hear, you know, people using the term enemy. You know, domestically, half say that the U.S. has lost influence worldwide in this survey,
Starting point is 00:06:43 while 57% say China, who's also seen as the leader in technological development, has gained it. Domenico, on that, do we know how much is specific to President Trump, how much this reflects things being viewed through the partisan lens in this very partisan moment? Yeah, really a lot. I mean, when you look inside those numbers, almost three quarters of Democrats and six and ten independents think the U.S. has lost influence around the world compared to just a quarter of Republicans who think so too. Just like with so many things in U.S. society, things are viewed through this lens of Trump, whether it's the economy or here we're talking about foreign policy. And we see that show up in this survey on everything from military intervention, American moral standing, whether the U.S. should give humanitarian aid to other countries, whether the U.S. should prioritize democracy and human rights, or thinking about Venezuela. again, whether foreign policy should focus on enriching America and Americans. Yeah, stay with what you just raised about democracy and human rights and whether American foreign policy should focus on prioritizing that versus enriching Americans. What does the survey say? Well, on whether foreign policy should focus on enriching the country, two-thirds of Republicans say it should compared to just 29% of Democrats and less than half of independence who said that.
Starting point is 00:07:56 promoting democracy and human rights are more of a priority, again, for Democrats now. And that's something Trump seems to have shifted quite a bit from the way the GOP used to talk about international intervention. You know, it's not that long ago that Republicans were talking about the need for the U.S. to spread democracy and counter-communism to tout freedoms and voting. But in this survey, only 16% of Republicans say that those things should be the priorities compared to a majority of Democrats. Instead, it's way more transactional for Republicans.
Starting point is 00:08:26 Just fascinating. Okay, so big picture question, I'll throw it to both of you. How should we think about where U.S. foreign policy may go from here? Domenico, you first. Seems very much in flux. You know, we've seen Trump upend the post-World War II world order. He's moving towards something that is more about regional and hemispheric strength and idea that really dates back to colonialism. And he's been able to convince his base that this is the way to go, in part because Americans don't care as much about foreign policy compared to, say, the economy as a voting issue. issue. This survey, for example, found 61% say that they follow domestic politics, at least fairly closely, compared to just 43% who say the same of international affairs. So after events like Venezuela, the messaging to a domestic audience is so key because certainly Trump's base is convincing. And Jackie? Trump certainly is embracing force to advance U.S. national security interests and likely feels pretty confident after what appears to be a successful military operation in Venezuela. But, you know, I spoke with Michael Cox,
Starting point is 00:09:26 He's a professor of international relations at the London School of Economics, and he says Trump could be too confident. There's a danger now, it seems to me, of the classical overreach, of hubris to use the old fantastic Greek word. And that's not going to do anybody any good. It therefore becomes a rather dangerous moment. You know, Mary Louise Cox says none of Trump's ambitions are a given. You know, there are many things, including domestic problems,
Starting point is 00:09:51 that could undermine Trump's actions. NPR's Jackie Northam and Domenico Montanaro. Thanks to you both. You're welcome. Thank you very much. And for more, on NPR's coverage of the changing world order, you can put world reordering in your search engine. This episode was produced by Kai McNamee with audio engineering by Ted Meabain. It was edited by Vincent Ney, Nick Spicer, and Sarah Handel. Our executive producer is Sammy Yenigan, and a thank you to our Consider This Plus List.
Starting point is 00:10:23 who support the work of NPR journalists and help keep public radio strong. Supporters also hear every episode without messages from sponsors and unlock bonus episodes of Consider This. You can learn more at plus.npr.npr.org. It's Consider This from NPR. I'm Mary Louise Kelly. Want to hear this podcast without sponsor breaks? Amazon Prime members can listen to Consider This Sponsor. are free through Amazon music. Or you can also support NPR's vital journalism and get Consider This Plus at plus.npr.org. That's plus.npr.org.

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