Dark Downeast - The Suspicious Case of Martha “Sunny” von Bülow (Rhode Island)
Episode Date: April 17, 2025When a wealthy socialite was found face down and unresponsive on her bathroom floor, she soon slipped into her second coma in a year. This time, she would never wake up. Suspicion surrounded the cause... of the woman’s condition from the very beginning, and that suspicion eventually led to an arrest. Two trials and endless speculation from the public and media later, the question still stands: did someone attempt to end Sunny’s life in order to inherit her fortune, or was the suspect framed?View source material and photos for this episode at: darkdowneast.com/marthasunnyvonbulow Dark Downeast is an audiochuck and Kylie Media production hosted by Kylie Low.Follow @darkdowneast on Instagram, Facebook, and TikTokTo suggest a case visit darkdowneast.com/submit-case
Transcript
Discussion (0)
When a wealthy socialite was found face down and unresponsive on her bathroom floor, she
soon slipped into her second coma in a year. This time, she would never wake up. Suspicion
surrounded the cause of the woman's condition from the very beginning, and that suspicion
eventually led to an arrest. But two trials and endless speculation from the public and media later, the question still
stands.
Did someone attempt to end Sunny's life in order to inherit her fortune?
Or was the suspect framed?
I'm Kylie Lowe and this is the case of Martha Sonny Von Buelow on Dark Down East.
It was the day after Christmas, December 26, 1979 in Newport, Rhode Island, and something
was wrong with 47-year-old Martha Sharp Crawford
Von Buhlo. Martha, who went by the nickname Sonny, had declined over the course of the evening and
was feeling weak and uncoordinated, so her son Alexander helped Sonny to her bedroom to get some
rest. Around 9.30 the next morning, one of the Von Bülow household staff members, a maid named
Maria Schwallhammer, heard some concerning noises coming from Sunny's bedroom. Sunny was moaning in
her bed, but Maria was unable to wake her up. Maria went to find Sunny's husband, Klaus Von Bülow,
and insisted that he call the doctor for his wife who appeared to be unresponsive.
and insisted that he call the doctor for his wife who appeared to be unresponsive. But Klaus did not jump to call for help. Not at first.
It wasn't until 2 p.m. that afternoon when he finally phoned a physician.
The doctor wasn't available at the moment, so Klaus left a message.
When the doctor finally called back about an hour later,
Klaus explained that his wife had been struggling with alcohol use disorder, and she had been drinking the night before. Though she was unresponsive
now, Klaus said that Sunny was up and out of bed earlier that morning. He told the doctor
that Sunny was probably just sleeping off the previous night's indulgences.
According to court filings, the doctor did not respond to the Von Bülow house until around 6
p.m. that evening. Sunny's condition had taken a severe turn for the worst, so Klaus called the
doctor in a panic, and the physician made it there just in time. Sunny was vomiting and gasping for
breath before she stopped breathing and went into cardiac arrest. The doctor was able to revive her,
but she was rushed to Newport Hospital
in a comatose state. Sunny had suffered cardiorespiratory arrest due to massive aspiration of gastric
contents, and she was near death when she arrived at the emergency unit. Doctors also discovered
that her blood sugar was exceptionally and inexplicably low. She was administered large doses of sugar, but her levels stayed low for hours.
Thankfully, after a full 24 hours of treatment at the hospital, Sunny finally regained consciousness.
Doctors delivered a diagnosis of bronchopneumonia and hypoglycemia of undetermined etiology, meaning there was
not an obvious or identifiable cause of the low blood sugar level. With that, Sunny was
advised to be mindful of her sugar intake and avoid alcohol, and to be careful not to
go long stretches of time without eating.
The incident was traumatic for Sunny and her family. And it was also odd. According
to the Von Bülow maid, Maria, some of what Klaus told the doctor on the phone that day
wasn't true. Sunny hadn't been up and about earlier in the morning. As far as Maria remembered,
Sunny hadn't been drinking alcohol the night before either. If he really did lie, as Maria alleged, why?
Why indeed?
To unpack the layers of this case,
we need to first understand the life and circumstances
of the wealthy, internationally known heiress,
Sonny Von Bülow.
Martha Sharp Crawford Von Bülow was a presence.
She was tall and blonde and elegant, and according to CBS News, she earned the nickname Sonny
for her sunny disposition.
She was born in 1932 aboard her father's private train car to Annie Laurie Crawford Aitken,
who came from wealth of her own, and George Crawford, who built the Columbia Gas and Electric Company in Pittsburgh.
The utility's magnate died when Sunny was just four years old,
and as reported by Doyle McManus for the LA Times,
George left his only child a $75 million estate.
Sunny was raised by her mother in New York City and she attended the
finest boarding schools before coming out to society as a debutante in 1951. Several years
later while touring Europe with her mother, she met Austrian Prince Alfred von Arsberg.
They married in 1957 and had two children together, Prince Alexander George von Arsberg and Princess Annie
Laurie von Arsberg, who went by Ala. The couple divorced after eight years of marriage, and Sunny
moved back to New York with the children. The following year, on June 6, 1966, Sunny married
a Danish-born aristocrat named Clauslaus von Bülow. Klaus had studied
law at the University of Cambridge and worked as a lawyer in London before
becoming an aide to billionaire J. Paul Getty, who founded Getty Oil Company.
Klaus quit his job once he married Sonny though, and they lived off her estate.
A year into their marriage, Klaus and Sunny welcomed their daughter,
Cosima Von Bülow.
The family of five lived between two homes
which were paid for and furnished
with millions of dollars worth of art,
antiques and decor by Sunny.
There was the 14-room Fifth Avenue apartment
overlooking Central Park in Manhattan,
and then there was Clarendon Court,
a 20-room, ocean-side mansion in Newport, Rhode Island.
According to reporting by Bethany Brunel
for the Providence Journal,
Sunny bought the mansion for $250,000 in 1970
and spent $600,000 in renovations.
Most recently, in 2021, it sold for $30 million dollars, potentially the highest
ever residential property sale in the state of Rhode Island. The mansion was designed by the
famous architect Horace Trumbauer in 1904. It features a carriage house and three separate
guest quarters. The whole estate sits on over seven acres of land with landscaped
lawns, a cobblestone courtyard, and panoramic ocean views overlooking Newport's
Cliff Lock. High stone walls and an iron gate surround the entire property, which
sits on Bellevue Avenue, also known as Millionaire's Row. If you've listened to
the Dark Down East episode
about the suspicious death of Eduardo Torella,
you're already acquainted with Bellevue Avenue
and another of its infamous former residents, Doris Duke.
It's hard to say for certain what happened
behind the iron gates of Clarendon Court
because there are so many contradictory stories
gleaned from the pages of endless court
filings and testimony.
What we do know, to be fact, is that on the morning of December 21, 1980, a year after
the first medical incident that briefly put Sunny into a coma, Sunny was once again found
unresponsive on her bathroom floor.
On the evening of December 19th, 1980, Sunny, Klaus, and their daughter, Kozima,
left New York for Newport,
where they'd be spending Christmas together as a family.
Sunny's son, Alexander, met everyone at Clarendon Court,
and the next day, December 20th,
he and Kozima joined their mother for a movie.
Before turning in for the night, Alexander chatted with his mother in her bedroom for
a while before she went to the bathroom.
They continued their conversation later on in the library, and as the mother and son
caught up, Klaus poked his head in to see if his wife needed anything.
Sonny asked for some soup, and so Klaus went to fetch it. According to Alexander's later court testimony, about an hour into the conversation with his
mother, she started feeling weak and seemed to have a lack of coordination. She could
barely stand herself up. It was nearly the same scene as the year prior as Alexander
carried his mother to her bedroom.
Alexander found Klaus in his study and let him know something was wrong with Sunny, and then returned to his mother's room. She had made it to the bathroom herself and walked back
to her bed but was still feeling weak. A few minutes later Klaus came to check on Sunny,
and Alexander left the two of them alone. Alexander woke up on the morning of December 21st
and looked out the window to see Klaus walking
along the ocean.
When Klaus returned, Alexander asked his stepfather
if Sunny had woken up yet.
And Klaus seemed surprised that his wife
might still be sleeping.
When they both went to check on Sunny,
they found her bed empty. She was lying unconscious on the bathroom floor.
Alexander watched as Klaus put his finger under Sunny's nose to see if she was still breathing.
Her breath was shallow, but she was alive.
Klaus left the room to call emergency services, and paramedics arrived a few minutes later.
According to reporting by H.G. Quigg for United Press International,
one of the physicians who treated Sunny
when she arrived at the emergency unit that day
remembered that she'd been admitted to the hospital
about a year earlier with an unusual case
of low blood sugar.
The doctor shouted for the patient's insulin levels
to be tested before any treatment
other than oxygen was administered.
Sunny's temperature was 81.6 degrees Fahrenheit.
That's 17 degrees below normal human body temperature.
Her blood pressure was so low it could not be measured,
and she was in such a severe comatose state that there was no response when tested for pain.
It was one of the most severe cases of coma the doctor had ever seen.
The insulin tests came back showing low blood sugar and a quote, comparatively high insulin
level, end quote.
According to the doctor's later testimony, the two different levels don't usually occur in a quote,
normal person under normal circumstances, end quote.
Further blood tests also showed the presence of amobaritol, a barbiturate with sedative
and hypnotic properties.
With the insulin tests complete, the doctor ordered for intravenous salt and sugar, among
other treatments, to stabilize
Sunny, but her condition was critical.
She'd suffered a severe and irreversible brain injury.
Sunny was transferred to a different hospital out of state, but after weeks in a comatose
state, she showed no signs of conscious awareness or voluntary behavior.
She was not expected to ever regain consciousness.
Sunny falling into a second coma within a year's span, this one so severe she would
never wake up again, seemed to her family the sign of something sinister at play. Sunny's
children and her mother believed someone was trying to harm her, and they intended to prove
it.
Within weeks, Sunny's son Alexander, along with his sister Ala and their grandmother,
hired former Manhattan District Attorney Richard Kew as a private investigator.
Alexander told the PI his theory.
He suspected that his stepfather Klaus induced his mother's comas by injecting her with
insulin.
His theory seemed to be supported by the contents of a small black bag filled with needles and
various drugs that the Von Buhlo maid claimed she found among Klaus's things shortly after
the first coma.
You see, in February of 1980, Maria was cleaning Klaus' bedroom closet in the Von Bülow's New York City
apartment when she says she found a large travel bag that belonged to Klaus.
According to Maria's future court testimony, inside the travel bag was a smaller black
bag that contained three vials, one full of pills, another with powder, and the last with
liquid.
Maria put the bag back where she found it, but she said she returned some time later
– could have been days or weeks, she wasn't sure – to examine the contents again.
The vials and substances were strange enough to Maria that she decided to write down the
information on the labels of each vial. Maria encountered the bag again around Thanksgiving of
1980, and this time along with the same three vials were two or three needles, a syringe,
and a small bottle labeled insulin. She called Sunny's son Alexander into the room to show him
what she'd found, and she again put the bag back where she found it. Source material indicates that Maria claims she saw the little black bag again on December 19,
the day the Von Bülows left for Newport, and the day before,
Sunny fell into the second and final coma.
Alexander wanted the private investigator to see this black bag for himself.
While Klaus was away for a few days visiting Sonny in a Boston hospital where she was receiving
continued care, Alexander tried to track the suspect bag down at Clarendon Court, but he
was unable to find it.
On December 27th or 28th, 1980, he went to check Klaus's closet for the bag, but the
closet was locked. So Alexander and the private investigator decided to hire a locksmith to crack it open.
Inside the closet, the pair located a metal box containing a small black bag similar to
the one Maria had shown Alexander before.
He said that this time, the bag contained a prescription vial with different types of
pills, and another vial holding a light blue liquid.
There were also packets of ampules, a syringe, and three hypodermic needles, one of which
was unsealed.
Inside the metal box next to the bag, they also found a cardboard box labeled lidocaine
with an ampule and syringe.
As he continued searching the house for clues he thought would support his theory of foul
play, Alexander also found a vial in Klaus's study with French wording on it he believed
to be Valium, as well as another vial in his clothes.
One of the vials had powder in it. Alexander gathered up everything he found and brought it to New York for safekeeping
at his sister's place before turning it over to the private investigator, who would
arrange to have the vials and needles and substances tested.
The bioscience laboratory in Great Neck, Long Island tested samples from a used needle and
discovered the presence of insulin on that needle.
In fact, the levels were referred to as quote, extraordinarily high concentrations of insulin,
end quote.
Another specimen from the needle, as well as the mystery powder and liquid found in
the vials, were sent off to the Boston Medical Laboratory.
Testing there found that the needle sample contained Valium, the powder was found to
contain Amibarbital, and the liquid was identified as a mixture of Amibarbital and a drug called
Diazepam.
The test results on the needles and powders and other substances were confirmation enough
for Alexander that his stepfather had tried
to kill his mother twice by injecting her with insulin and possibly other substances
that caused both of her comas.
Alexander turned the black bag and much of the contents over to Lieutenant John Rysa
of Rhode Island State Police, except for some samples and a hypodermic needle that were first given to the family doctor
and some pills he had found in Sunny's bedroom.
Lieutenant Rizof found Alexander's theory and the private investigator's findings compelling enough
to submit the samples he received as evidence for his own testing on March 20, 1981.
The state police analysis also determined that the pills and vials contained volume
and possible unknown barbiturates.
Rhode Island State Police picked up
where the private investigator had left off.
Four months later, the investigation led to an arrest.
On July 6th, 1981, 54-year-old Klaus von Bülow
was indicted by a Rhode Island grand jury
on two counts of attempted murder on his wife, Sunny.
Klaus pleaded not guilty to the charges
and was released on a $100,000 bond.
The state alleged that Klaus von Bülow
twice attempted to murder his wife
through insulin injections,
so he could run off with a mistress
and millions in inheritance from his wife.
But Klaus was adamant that the prosecution had gotten it all wrong.
He believed and intended to prove that Sunny's comas were the result of her own habits and
substance use, combined with her low blood sugar condition, aggravated by eating too
many sweets.
The trial of Klaus von Bülow began February 2, 1982, before a Superior Court Justice
and Jury.
The state, led by Chief Prosecutors Stephen Famiglietti and Susan McQuirrell, argued that
evidence would show Klaus von Bülow had motive, means, and opportunity
to attempt to kill his wife.
They called witnesses who testified about the little black bag found in Klaus's personal
closet.
Among everything allegedly found in that black bag, the insulin took center stage.
Sunny's low blood sugar levels, as expert witnesses for the prosecution claimed,
could only be caused by the deliberate injection of insulin, which would cause insulin-induced
hypoglycemia.
But why would Klaus attempt to kill his wife? What possible motive could he have? Prosecutors
painted the defendant as a greedy, philandering husband who knew his
blank-check lifestyle was at risk. Sonny's son Alexander testified for the prosecution
that his mother told him she wanted a divorce just a month before falling into the second
coma. And a divorce was the worst-case financial scenario for Klaus.
According to Beverly Bayettes reporting for the Los Angeles Times, if the pair were to
divorce, Klaus would only receive an annual income trust of $120,000 that was established
in their premarital agreement.
But if Sunny died while they were still married, Klaus was financially set for life.
Diane Dumanowski reports for the Boston Globe that according to testimony by the family
banker, Sunny's will would leave $14 million of her $75 million estate to Klaus if she
died.
He went on to say that since being married to Sonny, the most Klaus had made in a year
as a financial consultant was $25,250, and he brought in no income in the six years leading
up to the comas.
This speculation was furthered when a bombshell witness took the stand for the state. Klaus's
former mistress, a soap opera actress named Alexandra Iles, told the jury that she'd
given Klaus an ultimatum, either marry her or she was gone.
The prosecution also used testimony from Harvard Medical School professor Dr. George F. Cahill,
an expert on diabetes and low blood sugar disorders, to argue the
cause of Sunny's coma. According to the Hartford Courant, Cahill testified that the
only possible explanation for Sunny's comas is insulin being injected either by her or
someone else. Now, he had never treated Sunny himself, but he said he reviewed her medical
records and though tests discovered the presence of barbiturates in Sunny's system when she Now, he had never treated Sunny himself, but he said he reviewed her medical records, and
though tests discovered the presence of barbiturates in Sunny's system when she was admitted to
the hospital for her second coma, it was Dr. Cahill's medical opinion that the levels
of barbiturates at that time were just too low to cause her condition.
But as the defense would attempt to demonstrate through witness and expert testimony, those
barbiturates, along with alcohol and overindulgence in sweets and spiked eggnog, were precisely
what led to Sunny's first coma and her present condition. According to the defense led by Harold Price Ferringer, all the medical evidence at the
crux of the prosecution's case was faulty or unreliable in some way.
There were expert witnesses who testified
on behalf of the defense that Sunny's condition
was just as easily explained by Sunny's own habits
and use of substances.
The defense wanted the jury to see
that Sunny had previously struggled
with substance and alcohol use,
which exacerbated her preexisting health conditions,
including hypoglycemia. substance, and alcohol use, which exacerbated her pre-existing health conditions, including
hypoglycemia.
It's reported in trial coverage by the New York Times that Klaus' lawyers introduced
something they referred to as the eggnog episode during opening statements.
They claimed that the night before the first medical episode, Sunny had supposedly consumed something like 12 generous glasses of spiked
eggnog, and that, not injections of insulin, is what caused her to fall into the first
coma.
According to reporting by Steve Szostak for UPI, Dr. Cahill had already addressed and
negated the eggnog theory during his testimony. In his medical opinion, eggnog actually would have been exactly what Sunny needed.
Quote, I couldn't think of a better antidote to prevent hypoglycemia.
End quote.
Dr. Cahill doubled down, testifying that Sunny's condition was caused by exogenous injected
insulin.
The trial was a battle of the experts. Dr. Milton Homulsky,
an endocrinologist affiliated with Rhode Island Hospital and Brown University, testified that,
contrary to what Dr. Cahill told the jury, it was near impossible to decide based on medical records
whether the two comas were caused by insulin that came from outside Sonny's
body.
Following Dr. Homulsky's analysis of Sonny's medical record, it was his opinion that 10
separate incidents in her past demonstrated, quote, a woman with a potentially serious
psychiatric problem, a woman who is excessive in the use of laxatives, aspirin, alcohol, tobacco," end quote.
The defense also argued that the medications and vials
and syringes that made found among Klaus's belongings
were either obtained and used for legitimate purposes
or perhaps for Sunny's own activities.
One witness from the defense
was Sunny's private exercise instructor
who testified that Sunny had
recommended injections of insulin to lose weight and shots of Valium to relax. The instructor claimed
that Sunny told her it was easy to inject herself. However, this witness also testified that her
memory of the conversation was admittedly foggy. Finally, the defense argued that attempting to kill his wife just wasn't within Klaus's
character.
They challenged the prosecution's assertions that Klaus was some cold, uncaring husband
with one foot out the door.
Testimony by the Von Bülow's butler portrayed Klaus as a doting spouse who was concerned
about his wife's health following her first coma.
The witness claimed that he'd even instructed staff to water down any alcoholic drinks she requested.
The trial was lengthy and complex. What's covered here is a high-level summary, but
it barely scratches the surface of the extensive evidence, nuanced testimony, and vigorous
arguments from both sides. It's no surprise that when the case was finally turned over
to the jury, it would take nearly a week
for them to reach a verdict.
But after six days, they did.
On March 16th, 1982, the jury found Klaus von Bülow guilty
on both counts of attempted murder.
He was sentenced to 30 years in prison.
However, the verdict was not the last word in this case,
far from it, because Klaus wasn't the only person
who believed he was innocent and wrongfully convicted
of a crime he did not commit.
After the guilty verdict was passed down, Hartford Current reporter Charles McCollum
reported that the people of Newport were overwhelmingly in support of Klaus von
Bülow's innocence. Crowds stood outside the Newport County courthouse cheering for the
defendant, yelling, free Klaus, while booing the prosecution and jurors.
Klaus immediately moved for a judgment of acquittal
and a new trial, but those motions were denied
in March and April of 1982.
Undeterred, Klaus sought new legal counsel,
but his luck began to change when he hired
Harvard Law Professor Alan Dershowitz
to represent him on appeal.
Before representing Klaus, Dershowitz had gained national reputation as a civil liberties
lawyer who had represented a number of people in high-profile cases including Patty Hearst,
and Natalie Sharansky, and multiple individuals who were inmates on death row.
Interestingly, Klaus had been granted $1 million post-conviction bail, meaning he was released
and free during the appeals process.
He only had to pay $100,000 with proof that he had the additional $900,000 in assets should
he try to flee.
Now after the guilty verdict, people started to come out with stories about Sonny that
supported Klaus's case, most notably
author Truman Capote, who was known for partying with New York's elite.
He did an interview with People Magazine where he argued that Klaus von Bülow was innocent
because he knew Sonny used drugs recreationally, and so he believed she caused her own coma.
The Day reports that during the interview, Capote recalled how Sunny frequently injected herself
with amphetamines and was, quote,
"'certainly capable of suicide.'"
End quote.
Capote went on to say that he did not come forward
during the first trial because he believed
that the defense would come up with a strong case
because, quote,
"'Lots of people knew the truth about Sunny.'"
End quote.
Capote said he never met Klaus,
but that he first met Sonny in the 1950s
when she taught him how to use a hypodermic needle
and told him she had been injecting amphetamines
for a long time.
Then, he said, in the 1970s,
Sonny told him over drinks
that she'd been using the painkiller Demerol
mixed with amphetamines.
Meanwhile, there was drama between Sunny's three children
over the use of her Newport mansion
following Klaus's conviction.
According to United Press International,
during a year-long effort to have Sunny declared incompetent
and appoint overseers of her mansion,
Fifth Avenue apartment, and their furnishings,
then 16-year-old Cosima Von Bielow
accused her half-siblings of barring her from the mansion.
She said they threw lavish parties
her mother would not approve of
that included people she loathed.
Her other siblings called Kozima's claims baseless.
Sunny's three children were all reportedly friends
before the trials began,
but Kozima had sided with her father Klaus
and was apparently
facing the familial fallout from that.
According to court documents, Kozima's maternal grandmother cut Kozima out of her will before
passing away in April 1984, depriving Kozima of a $30 million inheritance.
During the appeals process, more drama came to light in the form of claims from potential
witness David Marriott.
The 25-year-old originally agreed to testify for Klaus,
saying in affidavits that he had delivered drugs
and hypodermic needles to Sonny's son, Alexander,
which Klaus's attorney claimed he then gave to his mother.
However, the Hartford Courant reports
that David Marriott went on to say
he was actually forced by Klaus von Bülow to sign the affidavit.
He was granted immunity by the prosecution in exchange for 30 hours of tape recordings
that he secretly took during meetings with Klaus that he claimed would incriminate the
defendant.
But Dick Lair's reporting for the Boston Globe indicates that the prosecution ultimately decided not to use David Marriott as a witness, and he lost immunity.
The tides of the case really turned on April 27th, 1984, when Klaus's request for appeal was granted and both of his convictions for attempted murder were overturned.
granted, and both of his convictions for attempted murder were overturned.
The decision was made on two grounds. First, the court found that police did not legally obtain the black bag alleged to belong to Klaus. While private seizure of his black bag by the
family was legal, the court decided that the state should have obtained a warrant before taking and
analyzing the bag and substances inside. By not obtaining a warrant before taking and analyzing the bag and substances inside.
By not obtaining a warrant, the court said the state violated Klaus's Fourth Amendment rights.
The court ruled that the prosecution withheld evidence, finding that the judge who tried the case failed by refusing to give the defense access to all the evidence obtained by private investigator Richard Q.
The PI had claimed the information was protected by attorney-client privilege,
but the court found that he selectively disclosed findings that would help the prosecution.
Before the start of Klaus's second trial, Alan Dershowitz said Richard Q.'s notes that were not shared
with the defense during
the first trial would, quote, blow the prosecution's case out of the water, end quote.
One of the prosecution's star witnesses, the Von Bülow's maid Maria, had testified
that she saw needles and insulin in the black bag in Klaus' closet, but the private investigator's
notes said there was no insulin, no syringes, and
no needle.
Instead, the notes state that Maria saw some medicine in the bag, but the labels were scratched
off.
Klaus von Bülow's second trial began April 8, 1985.
While the first trial received national coverage, it was nothing compared to the media spectacle around Klaus's second trial.
According to reporting by Alan Rosenberg for the Providence Journal this time around, CNN, which was only a few years old at the time,
broadcast the trial live, bringing the courtroom into living rooms across the country. It was one of the first cases to be broadcast
on live television, ushering in a new era
of public interest in criminal court proceedings.
CNN spokeswoman Kitzie Barrett told Catherine Embry
of the Providence Journal that the network
received many complaints anytime they cut away
from the trial to cover breaking news.
CNN executive vice president for broadcasting Ed Turner said
that the network conducted a phone-in poll of fewer preferences and of the 35,000 viewers who
responded, the tally was more than two to one in favor of continuing the extended live coverage
of the Von Bülow trial. CNN aired its live coverage much more than other networks,
clocking in with a record time of 60 hours of trial coverage.
According to Turner, initially the ratings were average, but when Klaus's mistress
Alexandra Iles testified, they doubled from about 300,000 to 600,000 viewers.
Now Alexandra Iles was not exactly an eager witness.
She actually had to be brought to court
by way of warrant for her arrest because she was hiding out, afraid to appear because she claimed
Klaus sent her threatening letters since her testimony in the first trial. Klaus denied doing
this. When she finally did take the stand as a prosecution witness, Alexandra testified that on
the day Klaus found Sunny
in her first coma, he made two calls to her
and told her during one of those calls,
he tried to let his wife die before calling the doctor.
Prosecutors focused on that call Klaus made to the doctor
after the first coma, claiming he lied
when he told the doctor Sunny had been drinking
the night before and had been up that day.
A star witness from the first trial, Sunny's maid Maria, testified that she came in and
out of the room trying to wake Sunny up multiple times to no avail and that her breathing sounded
like a rattle.
She also said Klaus stayed in the room with his unconscious wife, refusing to call the
doctor all afternoon.
The prosecution maintained that before the first coma in 1979, Sunny was in good health
and never showed signs of low blood sugar.
They alleged that during the first hospitalization, Klaus insisted to doctors that the cause of
her coma was that she drank a lot of spiked eggnog the night before.
But this was contradicted by a blood and urine tests that showed no signs of alcohol in her system, just unusually low blood sugar
and unusually high levels of insulin. A big part of the state's case from the
first trial, something that really held up the motive for Klaus to do alleged
harm to his wife, wasn't allowed at the second trial. The prosecution could not present any testimony about Sonny's will and the money Klaus would
inherit should she die.
Pieces of Alexandra Ailes' testimony from the first trial, like the part about the marriage
ultimatum, also could not be presented as evidence in the second trial.
When it was time for the defense to call their witnesses and present their rebuttal to the
arguments made by the state for a second time, it was clear that Klaus was prepared to fight to prove his innocence once and for all.
Tracy Breton reports for the Providence Journal that the defense presented new evidence in
the second trial, including testimonies from longtime friends of Sonny, who say her use
of drugs and alcohol went back to the 1950s.
Affidavits from other members of the Von Bülow's house staff claim Sonny's maid Maria Schrolhammer
hated Klaus.
The defense argued this made her testimony unreliable
and suggested she worked with Sonny's son to frame Klaus.
The defense also used medical testimonies to assert
that the needle with traces of insulin
that convicted Klaus the first time
never even poked Sonny's skin. Affidavits state that the needle with traces of insulin that convicted Klaus the first time never even poked Sunny's skin.
Affidavits state that the laboratory tests done on the needle were scientifically invalid,
and that the results indicate there was no insulin on the needle,
and a false positive reading was originally recorded.
Not only that, but they say the needle, the state's proposed attempted murder weapon,
never could have touched Sunny because she had no visible marks on her skin, and no skin or blood traces were
found on the needle.
According to the defense, there were any number of explanations for Sunny's condition, but
the defendant trying to kill her was not one of them.
They argued that both of Sunny's comas could have been the result of hypoglycemia. The comas also could have been the result of her supposed excessive use of aspirin,
or her use of drugs and alcohol, or maybe by purposefully taking an overdose of barbiturates
and alcohol. On June 7, 1985, the jury began deliberations on the nine-week-long trial.
Sunny's family, Klaus, every person watching the trial
unfold in the courtroom and on televisions across the country
waited to hear if this time things would end differently
for the defendant.
The second trial was different in many significant ways
from the first.
The integrity of the state's case was undeniably challenged,
and certain procedural issues from
the first trial were since corrected for the second.
Evidence that had been improperly admitted before was now excluded, like any mention
of the financial upside Klaus might see from Sonny's death, alternate medical explanations
were presented, and the credibility of the prosecution's witnesses was rigorously
challenged.
Three days later, the jury returned with the much anticipated verdict.
Klaus von Bülow was acquitted of all charges.
Shortly after the acquittal, Sonny's children, Alexander and Ala, filed a civil action in federal court against Klaus
to the tune of $56 million, alleging common-law assault, negligence, fraud, and RICO violations.
As part of their lawsuit, the children did another laboratory test on the needle that
originally convicted Klaus, and the new test apparently confirmed the original, finding
it contained insulin, Valium, and the new test apparently confirmed the original, finding it contained
insulin, Valium, and amibarbital.
In an interview with Beverly Bayette of the Los Angeles Times, Sonny's children said
they felt the second trial focused on their mother's character, putting her on trial
instead of Klaus, who they believe the system favored.
They also believed that the judge for the second trial influenced the outcome by disallowing
evidence they saw as essential, primarily the tapped testimony from the first trial
where Klaus' former mistress Alexandra Iles confessed to giving him a marriage ultimatum
and testimony from a bank trust officer that outlined Sonny's will.
Sonny's daughter Ala went on to say that some in their community felt, quote,
we should have kept our mouths shut and dealt with this internally because that's the way
things are done in Newport, end quote.
But then they saw their stepfather's August 1985 Vanity Fair cover and couldn't stay
quiet.
The article, published mere months after his acquittal, was written by Dominic Dunn, a
confidant to both sides during the second trial.
The article centered around Klaus and his new girlfriend, and was filled with pictures
of them lounging around Sunny's Fifth Avenue apartment where they were living together.
Dunn explained that Sunny's estate paid for the upkeep of the apartment, meaning Klaus
and his girlfriend were basically being supported by his wife, who remained in a coma.
At the time of the article, Klaus was still married to Sonny, and therefore still technically
had control over her life and stood to inherit the Fifth Avenue apartment, the Newport Mansion,
and $14 million. Klaus filed his own lawsuit against Sonny's son Alexander, alleging that he locked the
infamous black bag in the metal box himself and placed it in Klaus's closet before arranging
the discovery of evidence, and that he committed perjury by testifying he found the bag in
Klaus's closet.
The lawsuit also alleged that Alexander influenced his grandmother into cutting Kozima
out of her will. The legal battles between Klaus and his stepchildren finally ended with a
settlement in 1987. Klaus's lawyer told Tracy Breton of the Providence Journal that as part of
the settlement, Klaus agreed to give up the millions of dollars he would have inherited
upon his wife's death, as well as a trust fund from his wife
that provided him with $120,000 a year.
He also had to move out of his wife's Fifth Avenue apartment
and officially divorce Sonny.
He agreed on the grounds that Kozima's inheritance
from her grandmother's $105 million estate be reinstated.
According to their lawyer, Alexander and Ala agreed to settle because they didn't want
Klaus to have any power over their mother's medical treatment.
Quote, they wanted to be rid of him as far as their family and their mother was concerned,
and they wanted to make sure that he did not profit from what he did.
End quote.
In May of 1986, Random House published Reversal of Fortune, Inside the Von Bülow Case, a
book by Alan Dershowitz, the defense attorney who represented Klaus on his appeal.
The book details Klaus's first criminal trial, the successful appeals, and his ultimate acquittal.
The book makes the case for Klaus's innocence, which Dershowitz came to accept while working
as his defense attorney, suspecting he had been framed by the children.
The book even includes a chapter titled Suitable for Framing, where he speculates that Sunny's
children, with the help of her maid and others, planted the drugs and evidence among Klaus's
possessions after Sunny fell into the irreversible coma.
The book would later be turned into the 1990 movie
by the same name, Reversal of Fortune.
Sonny's children, Alexander and Ella,
took steps to leave their mother a legacy
beyond salacious court cases and lawsuits.
Following the acquittal,
they founded the National Victim Center
and the Brain Trauma Foundation in her honor,
with a focus on helping other victims.
The work of these foundations continue to this day to assist crime victims and promote brain trauma research.
The National Victim Center in Fort Worth, Texas serves victims of violent crime by fighting to improve victims' treatment in and access
to the courtroom with the help of thousands of grassroots organizations and a growing
database.
The Brain Trauma Foundation in Manhattan researches secondary injury to the brain following an
accident or trauma by giving grants to researchers.
Cosima Von Bülow, meanwhile, Klaus' daughter with Sunny, manages the Sunny Crawford Von
Bülow Fund at Morgan Library and Museum in New York City.
The fund buys artwork in Sunny's name.
For the remainder of her life, Alexander and Ala made sure to surround their mother with
what she loved during their regular visits to her private, guarded hospital room in the
McKean Pavilion of Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center.
They told Karen Zeiner of the Providence Journal
how they would bring her favorite flowers and plants,
ensure there was a fresh supply of her own linens,
and play her favorite operas for her on a cassette tape.
Sunny Von Bülow never woke up.
After 28 years in a coma on December 6, 2008, she died at the age of 76.
Klaus Van Buleau died in London on May 25, 2019.
Without a doubt, the story of Sunny Van Buleau is heartrending.
She was a vibrant, beloved woman reduced to a comatose state under tragic yet debated circumstances.
Her suffering and condition deeply impacted those who loved her,
leaving them to navigate their own grief amidst unanswered questions.
At the same time, if Claes von Bülow was indeed innocent of the crimes he was accused of committing,
his conviction in the first trial represents a grave injustice.
Wrongful convictions are themselves tragedies.
Although Klaus was ultimately acquitted, the cloud of ambiguity surrounding Sonny's tragedy
still looms over all involved.
It just goes to show that justice and certainty do not always align.
Thank you for listening to Dark Down East. You can find all source material for this case
at darkdowneast.com.
Be sure to follow the show on Instagram at darkdowneast.
This platform is for the families and friends
who have lost their loved ones
and for those who are still searching for answers.
I'm not about to let those names
or their stories get lost with time.
I'm Kylie Lowe, and this is Dark Down East.
Dark Down East is a production of Kylie Media
and AudioChuck.
So what do you think, Chuck?
Do you approve?
Woooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo