Dateline NBC - Vanished: Amber Dubois & Chelsea King

Episode Date: November 19, 2020

In this Dateline classic, when Amber Dubois vanished in San Diego County, a search turned up nothing. Then, a year later, Chelsea King disappeared in a neighboring town. Keith Morrison reports. Origin...ally aired on NBC on September 3, 2015.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 This is an important message regarding a missing juvenile at risk. Life stops. Amber Leanne Dubois. Don't sleep, you don't eat. Nothing matters anymore. A teenager disappears. I matters anymore. The teenager disappeared. I'm home. Please. He says, Amber never made it, and I knew right then someone had her.
Starting point is 00:00:32 Kept us up at night, going over in our heads what happened in front of the school. Then another, gone. She's such a good girl. She needs to come home. There's a lot of desperation. Maybe she's tied up somewhere.. She needs to come home. There's a lot of desperation. Maybe she's tied up somewhere. Maybe she's being held captive. We have to find her.
Starting point is 00:00:51 Two missing girls. One man with a secret. Did you get any sense of the sort of personality you were dealing with? Yes. Psychotic. He came up and he went right to here, to the edge, and he says right there. Two families. Two mysteries, two journeys for justice. If a lesson can be learned from Amber, then I want to go out there. On the evening of February 12, 2009, in a hillside house north of San Diego, California, the negotiation was finally complete.
Starting point is 00:01:34 The girl had won. I made her write a one-page letter to me, and she made it two pages, but repeated herself multiple times to make it longer. I'm like, okay. She pestered her mother, Carrie, and her mother's boyfriend at the time, Dave. All kids have their own things that they're into. Amber loved animals. She'd been campaigning for it during her regular and frequent visits with her father, Mo. She had already had it named for probably a month before she even got it. What was she going to call it? Nanette. It's a French name. Which made perfect sense to her since her own surname
Starting point is 00:02:11 was very French. Dubois. Amber Dubois. She was 14 years old. In the morning, it would be Friday, February 13th. It was to be her lucky day. The day she'd walk those few familiar blocks from her home in Escondido, clutching her mother's $200 check, and receive in exchange... a lamb, of all things. She was buying it as part of her high school's Future Farmers program.
Starting point is 00:02:38 And tonight, as she drifted off to sleep, for the last time, every good thing still seemed possible. Come home, please. None of it had happened then. There's not a single day that goes by that I don't break down and cry for hours. The extent of the evil hadn't occurred to the sheriff yet.
Starting point is 00:03:00 All of a sudden, there's a safe zone that's been taken away from you. The DA never imagined, she'd say. This case rocked San Diego County. But this was before all that. And Amber was just going about the business of being 14 and slightly quirky. Amber was a free-spirited kid. She loved reading and writing and she didn't like the normal things that most, you know, kids like. She had her own pace. She liked to take her time, you know, you'd constantly, come on Amber, come on. She's looking at the flowers, the bugs, and just whatever.
Starting point is 00:03:42 She was never in a hurry, ever. She just wanted to see the world how she wanted to see it. And she did. No interest in boys yet. No girly things either. We would have to order her clothes for school online because she hated shopping. Just didn't want to go shopping? Oh, God, no. Not at all. That would be torture for her to go to the mall. What did other girls think about it? I mean, you know, they're so clique-ish, you know,
Starting point is 00:04:06 at that age. Well, she had her clique, but it was a very, very small clique. One small group of very close friends that were all geeky nerds like her, basically. You know, they're all a bunch of bookworms. She read the whole Harry Potter series in two weeks. Come on. All of them.
Starting point is 00:04:24 And she couldn't put a book down, you know. She'd get a new 300-page two weeks. Come on. All of them. And she couldn't put a book down, you know. She'd get a new 300-page novel, and I'd have to go in her room multiple times because I knew she was under the blankets with the flashlight reading. Probably in a year, she's probably read more books than I have in my life. Amber, say hi. She was just beginning high school. She'd made plans to take extra courses, graduate early, and she vowed never to miss one day of class. I'm like, are you sure? If you never want to miss school, what's wrong with you? I would do anything to miss school. She wanted perfect attendance.
Starting point is 00:04:54 She wanted to be an animal behavioral scientist. She wanted to study animals in depth. She'd kept guinea pigs and fish and birds and dogs and rats. She began riding lessons at three. By nine, she owned a horse. So when the school offered future farmers of America, of course she joined. They have a huge, huge farm on the campus, and they allow students to purchase and raise farm animals. And thus, the lamb. And the happy walk to school on Friday, February 13th. And I remember driving to work laughing, going, I know I'm going to have to take care of that lamb.
Starting point is 00:05:36 The weather was drizzly that winter's day, mid-50s. It was late in the afternoon when Dave noticed, well, nothing. An absence. I was at the house and went, wait a minute, why isn't Amber here? Because her mom was still at work. Looked at my watch, she should have been here an hour ago. I called her mom. And I go, oh, I wonder where she's at. So I called her cell phone. I'm like, Amber, call me. Dave got in his car, drove to the school. So I figured maybe she went to play with her lamb and just lost track of time. But then he found one of her teachers and asked if he'd seen Amber.
Starting point is 00:06:11 And Mr. Rayburn looked at me and said, she didn't show up here today. I was very surprised that she wasn't here. This was her last day to pay for her lamb. And I said, no, no, no, no, no. What are you talking about? I gave her a check before I left the house this morning. And that's when sirens went off. I called Carrie and told her Mr. Rayburn said she wasn't there.
Starting point is 00:06:31 And Carrie, at that point, you know, kind of went into panic mode. And he says, you know, Amber never made it. And I knew right then something, someone had her. I knew. I was like, oh, my God, something terrible has happened. Where was Amber? Police and the nation join the search, and a new lead sends a mother on a dangerous mission across the border.
Starting point is 00:06:56 We advised her not to go because there'd be great reason for them to kidnap her and hold her. Amber Dubois, 14 years old, was a young woman of established habits. She got out of school at 2.45. I'd give her until 3.30 to be home so she could hang out with her friends. Dependable was Amber, predictable even. She was always home by 3.30 to be home so she could hang out with her friends. Dependable was Amber, predictable even. She was always home by 3.30, always called. And then came Friday, February 13, 2009, when she wasn't home, didn't call.
Starting point is 00:07:36 The day her mother, Carrie McGonigal, discovered she hadn't gone to school at all. Amber never wanted to miss school, and she had the check in her pocket for the lambs. I mean, there was no way she was missing that day of school. Carrie called her ex-husband, Amber's father, Moe. What did her voice sound like on the phone? Complete panic. Then I went to the school, and I started looking all around the school, you know, in dumpsters, anything for a backpack. What could they do? They printed flyers, called their friends. I probably had 15 people show up right away, and we started going door to door. As did the police.
Starting point is 00:08:09 They were out with a black and white picture, a fax picture of Amber. And I handed them a color flyer and said, here, this is a much better picture of Amber. That's who she is. She's been missing actually since about Friday. Escondido police combed the neighborhood, the school, the creek behind it, worked all night, said then-Captain Bob Benton. You seen her, by chance? It's now Saturday morning and still no sign of Amber. Very concerning to us. And then, later that day, a break. Somebody had seen her near the school. Describing how she had the hoodie on, that it was drizzly.
Starting point is 00:08:43 He described her as walking hurriedly, so he thought she was late to school. Then someone else had seen Amber near a fire hydrant with a boy. Basically, I said, oh, there's Amber, made notice that she was there. The boy was described as tall, about 68 inches taller than Amber, doughy-looking, and dark-complected. Who was that boy? Was Amber with someone? She'd been missing a day when the phone company called. Her cell was active somewhere nearby. Somebody had tried to access voicemail and it hit on the same cell phone tower that covers both
Starting point is 00:09:21 Amber's home and the school. So police sent out what amounted to a reverse 911 call. This is an important message from the Escanito Police Department regarding a missing juvenile at risk. The missing juvenile is Amber Leanne Dubois. It's a recorded message that we can send out to all the homes in the area. We did it for a several- mile radius around the cell phone tower. Brown hair, blue eyes, last seen wearing all dark clothing. If you've seen her, you know her, please call us. As the news spread, people did call. A classmate reported seeing Amber in downtown
Starting point is 00:09:57 Escondido Saturday the 14th, early evening, but local surveillance cameras picked up nothing. Then, Sunday the 15th, a second classmate said he saw her walking with a boy. The sighting on Sunday night was deemed to be as reliable as could be. Each sighting sent hope soaring, but not in Carrie, because she knew Amber was not a runner. And I'm like, it wasn't her. I'm telling you right now, it wasn't her. She would not be this close to home and not come home. Day and night the search went on. The FBI joined in.
Starting point is 00:10:31 Volunteers did, too. Searching out buildings, vacant sheds. We don't know what's going on here, but we do check that out as a matter of course. Search and rescue teams scoured miles of brush-choked ravines, hidden places around rocky hills. Also in this area, what we found out was a place where a lot of kids go to party.
Starting point is 00:10:51 It's called The Caves. It consists of a real rocky area, mountainous area. But no sign of Hamburg. This has been going on now for several days. So as it goes on, we get a little more worried. What was it like for the two of you as those days kept going by and there was no word, nothing? Life stops. Nothing matters anymore. You don't sleep. You don't eat. Going to Great Depression some days, and other days you can see, you know, some kind of light.
Starting point is 00:11:18 The police set up a task force, assigned search teams. Volunteers came out, hundreds of them. I have three daughters myself, and I just cannot imagine came out, hundreds of them. I have three daughters myself and I just cannot imagine what those parents are going through. I look around I see a bunch of little flickers of hope is what I'm seeing. Someone has her. She's not just hiding from me or hiding from the house. Someone has her. It kept us up at nights going over in our heads over and over of what happened that morning in front of the school.
Starting point is 00:11:47 If Amber was alive, and that was a big if, where could she be? If she left, she left with somebody she knew. So who was that person? If you know where Amber Dubois is tonight... They told the Amber story on America's Most Wanted. She was on the cover of People magazine. And what happened? Suddenly sightings, coast to coast, hundreds of them.
Starting point is 00:12:12 There was one girl who looked so much like Amber that she had to keep carrying her ID on her because law enforcement would stop her so many times. I'm not Amber. You know, she had to show the ID, I'm not Amber. Captain Benton's team ran down every tip in every state, 1,200 of them, 500 interviews, even though the more we investigated it, the more we came up into dead ends. And Carrie ran her own private task force of one. When tips came in of sightings in Mexico, Carrie got in her car and drove 45 miles south across the border into Tijuana,
Starting point is 00:12:47 another 60 miles to Mexicali, to scour the streets for Amber. I always let law enforcement know what I was doing, you know, and so I called them and I said, I'm going to go down. They're like, you don't know how dangerous this is. We advised her not to go because if somebody down there knew that she had, you know, at that point I think a $40,000 or $50,000 award, there'd be, you know, great reason for them to kidnap her and hold her down there.
Starting point is 00:13:12 I go, it's for my kid. They're like, we're begging you not to go. I said, I'll call you when I get back. Bye. And I ended up going down there for, I think, four or five times. But no Amber in Mexico. So at home in Escondido, what did she do? She had the list of registered predators, and she would drive by one, and she'd take a dozen a night.
Starting point is 00:13:31 We had a call from an apartment complex manager that a female was yelling at individuals in the apartment complex. And when our officers arrived, it was Harry McGonigal yelling at a registered sex offender. And the sex register actually was complaining to the department manager, and the department manager had asked us to ask her to leave. The threat of arrest didn't scare her. I'm like, so what? He'll get Amber's face out there more. Go ahead. But then the weeks became months, and ginning up hope got hard to do. The volunteers, once a small army, thinned, stopped coming. We had days where we'd have hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of people.
Starting point is 00:14:10 But then it would steadily drop down to points where there was weeks when we had like eight people show up. Four months after Amber disappeared, the Volunteer Search Center closed. On February 13, 2010, they marked a somber anniversary. Our biggest fear is going our entire careers, if not our lifetime, and not knowing what happened to Amber Dubois. And the likelihood of solving this case was very limited, if at all. And then... The search is on this morning for a missing 17-year-old Poway girl, Chelsea King. It happened again. Another mystery and another anguished mother. Can you please just help us bring her home?
Starting point is 00:14:58 She's a great kid. She's such a good girl. She needs to come home. Thursday, February 25, 2010. Just over a year since Amber Dubois vanished. Another teenager was missing. Ten miles away in a suburb of San Diego. I'm like, how can this happen?
Starting point is 00:15:31 Almost a year, you know, same month. I'm like, how can this, you know? It began in a parking lot near a popular local hiking trail. We get calls oftentimes about juveniles, girls, you know, runaways. Two San Diego County Sheriff's deputies responded to a call from panicked parents. This one, I think, made the hair stand up a little bit on Deputy Creos' neck. 17-year-old Chelsea King, straight-A student, college-bound, had come to Rancho Bernardo Park in San Diego, as she often did, around 2 in the afternoon for a brisk five-mile run.
Starting point is 00:16:04 Broad daylight, a well-known, well-used, safe hiking trail that skirted the marshy banks of a long, shallow lake. But then she was late, didn't answer her cell, didn't return her parents' messages. Chelsea's dad called the cell phone provider, which looked out the tower her signal was hitting, led her dad to her phone, which was inside her locked car in that parking lot. And just, you know, finding her car, it was unusual. It was not just somebody, a teenager out here with her boyfriend. It made me think that maybe something, something had gone wrong. It certainly had. Chelsea King is described as having strawberry blonde hair.
Starting point is 00:16:47 And now another public nightmare began. Anybody out there, if you know anything, please just help us bring her home. She's a great kid. She's such a good girl. She needs to come home. Word got around fast. We immediately felt what they were going through.
Starting point is 00:17:03 I was ready to get in my car and go. I'm like, I want to go help search. That was my instinct. Bonnie Dumanis was the San Diego district attorney at the time and one of the first to get the news. Everybody began thinking of Amber right from the beginning, I think. And that's, I think that's what made everybody so scared about Chelsea was knowing that this had happened, you know, with Amber. Amber, who was, in some ways, so similar. Beautiful girls, both 5'5", both light-complected. That very Thursday afternoon,
Starting point is 00:17:36 within hours of Chelsea's disappearance, friends fanned out around the park, the neighborhood around it. Even total strangers joined in. And then, perhaps two miles from Chelsea's abandoned car, between a creek bed and a row of houses, as the cold settled in and the daylight failed. One of the people that are coming from the neighborhood to search came across a pair of underwear and socks that did not appear trampled or discarded. They were right in the center of the walking trail.
Starting point is 00:18:08 Could have been anyone's, of course. But how did they get there? And they seemed to be freshly there. Was there a connection? Dave Brown, a sergeant back then, sent a detective out to the trail. Right along this trail here somewhere? Right along this trail, just a little bit further down. The parents said that, yes, that's the type that she wears. Was there a clear indication that there might be DNA? Yes, there was a small amount of blood that was found. Didn't look good.
Starting point is 00:18:37 They sent the clothes to the DNA lab for confirmation and deployed a virtual army. Helicopters with infrared tracking, search and rescue teams, hundreds of people began beating the impossibly tangled thickets around thousands of acres of Rancho Bernardo Park land. And divers made their way through the lake and its underwater forest. You can see the shoreline over there and the shoreline over here. It's very, very thick, and it's... the trees in the middle are hidden by the deep water.
Starting point is 00:19:07 Sergeant Don Parker, now deceased, led the operation. And so you can see a little bit of the difficulty. For instance, just here, if you take one step, you have to part the brush. And look, you take another step, you have to part the brush. And that's the way it was that day, the Thursday night. Night fell. Still no sign of Chelsea. Where was she on these miles of trails in this vast, dark park? There's a lot of places where you can hide somebody.
Starting point is 00:19:36 That's our problem, and as you can see, this is a very, very expansive area. There's a lot of acreage here. By Friday, the day after Chelsea's disappearance, there were canine units, trucks, four-wheelers. We had hundreds and hundreds of folks coming from all over Southern California, and people were up for hours and hours and hours. County Sheriff Bill Gore manned the phone. It was literally calls from the agent in charge of the FBI to me saying,
Starting point is 00:20:03 I've got 25 agents, where do you want them? Border Patrol got a call, and boom, they were there. The FBI canvassed some 300 homes around the park and its lake. Police ran down 600 tips. The area's known sex offenders were tracked down as well. And by that weekend, two days missing... We're looking for, what, a 5'5", 115-pound girl. Thousands came to look for Chelsea, Amber's parents among them.
Starting point is 00:20:30 It was huge. I mean, the line of people was eight people wide. It went around the whole building all the way out to the street. But this was not like the search for Amber. There were no sightings of Chelsea. This case was pretty specific. We believe that she was out and went jogging in that park. And the fact she didn't come back leads you to believe there was some type of foul play right from the beginning. Which is why the sheriff called Dave Brown and his team of homicide detectives.
Starting point is 00:20:59 There were certain things about this missing person case that concerned the people that were investigating it. And one of them was the clothing found, and found really far away, a couple miles from where a car was found. There's a rational explanation for it. No rational explanation except foul play. And then, next day, a second discovery. It was a mile from the place where the underwear and socks were found, near a running trail, a shoe, which appeared to be the very shoe Chelsea was wearing in this photo. It was laying on the brush on top,
Starting point is 00:21:30 looked like someone either thrown it or dropped it. Yeah. Right there. The way these things are so far apart from each other, we figured foul play. Whether or not she's deceased or whether or not she's just being held somewhere, we can't answer that. The chance they'd find Chelsea alive was growing slim. The chance they'd find her at all was not much better. Now there were two girls gone. But where? There's more of a hope that they were somehow connected. Chelsea, Amber, might there be a link?
Starting point is 00:22:06 Police are about to get a break. And we need to find out everything we can about this person. There's a lot of desperation. In the back of your mind, you're hoping that someone has her held against her will. And so the detectives don't want to go home. Nobody wants to go home. Nobody wants to sleep. We have to find her. It was like some nightmarish deja vu.
Starting point is 00:22:39 Amber Dubois vanished in San Diego County. A search turned up nothing. Then a year later in a neighboring town, another teenage girl was gone. Another search going nowhere. Were the two connected? That's what the cop who'd searched for Amber wondered. It was more of a hope that they were somehow connected and would help us solve the Amber case.
Starting point is 00:23:02 And so he watched as search and rescue literally beat the bushes and probed the treacherous muddy water. And detectives in suits worked the neighborhoods nearby. They were finding who her friends are, where she was, talking to anybody and everybody who might have been in that park that day,
Starting point is 00:23:20 hoping to find something. And they were trying to make sense of evidence scattered around the park, Chelsea's car, underwear with a slight stain of blood found on a trail, a shoe a mile away. In the back of our minds, we know it's a matter of time before we're going to, we may get the results from this DNA. And that will also prove if those are actually her items of clothing and shoe.
Starting point is 00:23:42 Then, three days after Chelsea disappeared, more clothes surfaced, not far from where the first items were found, the mate to the first shoe, and a sports bra and a ditch. It was an area that we had searched and didn't find anything of value. What did you think when you found that stuff? There was an idea that maybe articles were being randomly thrown or scattered to throw us off of a trail or to throw us off of a lead. Was Chelsea still in that park? Was she dead or alive? And one more question. Had anyone else been attacked in that park? And sure enough, a student home for the holidays, also a jogger, reported that she'd been attacked while running on a trail near where those first items of clothing were found.
Starting point is 00:24:30 That was December, two months before Chelsea vanished. What's chilling is it happened literally within feet of a whole row of houses. But what was good was the young woman could provide a description of her attacker and what he tried to do. He was white, she said, maybe 25 or 26, stocky, muscular. The young woman could provide a description of her attacker and what he tried to do. He was white, she said, maybe 25 or 26, stocky, muscular, brown hair, military type cut. She was running along the path and this guy tackled her from the side, pinned her down. And she, understanding what was coming, said, you'll have to kill me. He said, that can be arranged.
Starting point is 00:25:06 But she knew Taekwondo, and she caught him in the nose with her elbow. And he reacted, she wriggled away, and ran like the wind out of there. Other witnesses offered a vague description of a man they had seen in the park the day Chelsea disappeared. White male, heavy set. Did they have a serial attacker on their hands? Was this part of the park the day Chelsea disappeared. White male, heavy set. Did they have a serial attacker on their hands? Was this part of the park his territory? It was now Sunday afternoon, February 28th.
Starting point is 00:25:33 Chelsea had been missing for three days. How do you deal with the parents? I didn't have any answers for them. At one point they asked for a tour of the various items that were found. So Sergeant Brown showed the Kings where some of Chelsea's clothing was found. We got to positions where we could point it out, you know, that's where we found this, that's where we found that. And that's when the detective's phone rang. The DNA came back. The DNA on the clothing, it confirmed it was Chelsea's.
Starting point is 00:26:01 But the test produced something else, too. The most important discovery yet. Inside that clothing was a second person's DNA. And the lab got a hit. And it came back to a sex registrant. Chelsea's parents were standing beside him. Did you tell them that? No, I did not. But the tour was over. Sergeant Brown gathered his team.
Starting point is 00:26:22 All we have is a name and a prison number. And we need to find out everything we can about this person. The DNA match was to a convicted sex offender named John Gardner, a man who'd spent five years in prison for a sex assault back in 2000. Is it a mixed blessing that it comes back to a sex registrant that's been, you know, done time in prison? That's, you know, that's not a positive note, but at least we knew who and where it was. And we knew we were going to close in.
Starting point is 00:26:53 The search for Gardner began that afternoon. We sent undercover people to watch the houses that might be where he lives. They approached carefully, watched from a distance. It was a slim chance, but what if he was holding her? Saw the cops, panicked. And in the back of everybody's mind, she's alive, and you think maybe she's tied up somewhere.
Starting point is 00:27:16 Maybe she's being held captive, and we're going to find her. And we're going to find her tonight. But she wasn't in any of those houses, and neither was he. Instead, they found Gardner in a bar on the north side of the lake in the very park where Chelsea had been running, Hernandez Hideaway. And this was weird. Gardner's clothes were wet and muddy, as if he'd been waiting in the lake for some reason. They took him to the sheriff's lockup, sent lineup photographs to the young woman now back at college
Starting point is 00:27:45 who'd survived that earlier attack in the park. And she picked John Gardner instantly. What had this man with the wet and muddy clothes done with Chelsea King? And for that matter, did he know anything about that other missing girl, Amber Dubois? The interrogation begins, and police are in for a ride. Rolled back in the chair, did a full-on belly laugh. Laughed for an extended period of time. He was a young white male, burly, short-cropped hair, matched perfectly the descriptions of the suspected attacker in Rancho Bernardo Park.
Starting point is 00:28:34 Now, John Gardner, 30 years old, was behind bars. How did he react to being arrested? Very unhappy. Wanted to know why he was being arrested. Believed the accusations were false. Detectives Pat O'Brien, Scott Enyart, Mark Palmer confronted Gardner in an interrogation room. We believed and we hoped that Chelsea was still alive someplace. So we just kept asking, where is Chelsea King?
Starting point is 00:29:00 How did he respond to that? He denied everything. He denied ever coming into contact with her. He basically said the only information he had was from the television. But you were able to say, listen, pal, we've got your DNA. We did. We approached him with the DNA, and he called us liars. What was his demeanor? He was all over the place.
Starting point is 00:29:21 He's calm one minute, angry one minute, you know, on the His calm one, one minute. Angry, one minute. You know, on the verge of crying the other minute. He thought part of it was humorous to him and part of it was just offensive. How dare we even consider him as a suspect? He actually made it perfectly clear that he hated law enforcement. He said he was treated poorly while he was in the Department of Corrections and he hated cops for that reason. Gardner had been arrested at a bar called Hernandez Hideaway, drunk, wet, muddy. He told
Starting point is 00:29:53 the detective he slipped in some mud and hopped in the lake to rinse off. First thing that comes to our mind is, why is he in the lake? Hernandez Hideaway is on the north end of Lake Hodges. But the evidence, those bits of Chelsea's clothing, were found on the south end of the lake. So now we're thinking, has he placed Chelsea somewhere on the north side of the lake and he's going to retrieve or see if she's still there? And you're looking for clues that he's going to give you, either verbally or non-verbally or whatever. The questioning was strictly limited to this. Where was Chelsea? Our sole purpose was to find Chelsea King alive and get her some kind of help so we couldn't go into too much detail about why and what she were doing. You know, we kept trying to keep them focused to find out, you know, where is she at?
Starting point is 00:30:46 What'd you do with her? The suspect wouldn't budge. They kept prodding. So Scott's got a photograph of Chelsea King and continually pushed it in front of him. He would glance at it. He wouldn't look at it very long. But then he'd continue, deny, deny, deny.
Starting point is 00:31:03 Scott would keep talking to him. where is she, where is she, and then he would go off on some tangent. Did you get any sense of the sort of personality you were dealing with when you talked to him? Yes. Psychotic. Had some major anger issues. They left the room for a few minutes, watched him on a video monitor as Gardner looked at a photo of Chelsea.
Starting point is 00:31:26 And basically called Chelsea a bitch, why are you doing this to my life, and flipped the paper away. And then, out of the blue, in mid-interview, said the detectives, Gardner surprised them. He brought up a name. The name of a girl who had disappeared more than a year earlier. The photo of Chelsea is sitting in front of him. At some point, he says, you guys, in essence, are going to probably try to finger me for that Amber girl's disappearance. I asked where she was, and he played it off.
Starting point is 00:31:56 He wouldn't even pronounce her last name properly. And at that point, the officers say, Gardner began laughing hysterically. Rolled back in the chair, did a full-on belly laugh. Laughed for an extended period of time. And at some point you realize that's it, you're not going to get anything out of this guy. Correct. We definitely knew walking out of there, he was guilty. There's nothing we could do at that point.
Starting point is 00:32:18 Nothing but redouble the effort to find Chelsea. Still, Chelsea's parents couldn't help but hope that the arrest of Gardner had brought them a step closer to finding their daughter. It gave us hope that Chelsea's still there, we just have to find her. So, I'm not gonna think about who he is, what he is. There's an incredible amount of rage that boils,
Starting point is 00:32:40 but right now we're focused on Chelsea. Rage? Yes, of course. But imagine what Brent King might have thought when he learned just a little more, as you will too, about the history of Mr. John Gardner. The man was evaluated 10 years previously by a board-certified psychiatrist who found that he was a danger and a continuing danger to the public and apparently that warning was not listened to. I was shocked. Who was John Gardner really? Good friend? John told us what had happened. Or sinister offender? This was a man who started out being violent. Two very different pictures come
Starting point is 00:33:27 into focus. Sunday, February 28, 2010. Three days of searching. No Chelsea King. But there was an arrest, and John Gardner in custody was at least some kind of comfort for Chelsea's parents. I was relieved that this monster is no longer out there and able to do this to anyone else. Who was John Gardner? By the time they arrested him, police had assembled some disturbing information.
Starting point is 00:34:12 This would not go down well in San Diego County. He had been a convicted sex offender. The initial crime was serious. He was convicted for six years for sexual assault in 2000, I believe it was. In fact, he'd served five years of that sentence for sexually assaulting and brutally beating his 13-year-old neighbor. This is where in March 2000, Gardner became a sex offender. It was daytime, his own mother's house. He was 20 then, invited a 13-year-old over to watch videos with him.
Starting point is 00:34:44 He began groping her. She begged him to stop. He intensified his attack. She resisted. He began beating her severely. The incident left her so traumatized, her family had to move to a different part of California. But Gardner denied it all. He even blamed the beating on the victim's mother.
Starting point is 00:35:06 Jennifer Brandt was a friend of Gardner's it all. He even blamed the beating on the victim's mother. Jennifer Brandt was a friend of Gardner's back then. I remember John had come up to the mountains and told us what had happened and that he was going to have to go to court for this. They went to high school together in the San Bernardino Mountains, a hundred miles from San Diego. He told us it wasn't him,
Starting point is 00:35:24 it was the girl had a boyfriend, and he thought that the girl just didn't want to admit to her parents that she was having sex with her boyfriend, because it might have gotten her in trouble, and so she was going to blame the neighbor being John. She and their circle of friends all believed him, she says. The John Gardner they knew was a good friend, always helpful. He confided in her that he'd been diagnosed as bipolar. He did display the, I guess, symptoms of it, really high highs
Starting point is 00:35:54 and really low lows. And on one of the occasions that he was in a low, he started telling me about some things that happened in his childhood that a family member had actually molested him. Gardner and his mother moved to San Diego from the mountains in 1998. According to court records, he was working at a sporting goods store when he was arrested in 2000. He was about to turn 21, had wanted to become a math teacher. His arrest put an end to those plans. Gardner always proclaimed his innocence, but
Starting point is 00:36:27 agreed to a plea deal, telling his probation officer three attorneys warned him he'd get reamed if he went to trial. But before he was sentenced, the court ordered a forensic psychiatrist to evaluate Gardner to help determine whether he should receive probation or how long he should be imprisoned. It was a very serious offense, even though it was the first time. This was a man who started out being violent. Dr. Mark Kalish is a forensic psychiatrist who's read the documents on this case. He's also a colleague of the doctor who wrote the evaluation. That doctor, Matthew Carroll, declined Dateline's request for an interview. It's a rare case where the individual starts out in their first offense by assaulting the victim. And so that was a warning sign to Dr. Carroll that this was not the typical case.
Starting point is 00:37:22 This was a man who was on a very, very steep trajectory for future violence. The psychiatrist's warnings, as noted in Gardner's probation report, were dire. The defendant manifests significant predatory traits to underage females. The defendant would be a continued danger to underage girls in the community, and it would be unlikely that the defendant would be amenable to treatment. The psychiatrist recommended the maximum sentence allowed by law. In my experience, I don't think that I've ever seen a psychiatrist make a louder and clearer call. And the doctor who evaluated Gardner
Starting point is 00:38:06 was apparently so concerned about him, he followed up his report with a phone call to Gardner's probation officer with yet another warning. The defendant does not suffer from a psychotic disorder, he said. He's simply a bad guy who is inordinately interested in young girls. Such calls are rare, says Dr. Kalish. When psychiatrists become desperate, we pick up the phone.
Starting point is 00:38:32 Yet despite those warnings, the prosecutor, probation officer, and judge all decided that John Gardner should get a mid-level sentence of six years rather than ten years, which would have been the maximum sentence under the plea deal. I have reviewed this case with the glasses of having been a prosecutor, having been a municipal court judge, superior court judge, and now the DA.
Starting point is 00:38:56 We asked to speak to the prosecutor on that case. Instead, we were told Bonnie Dumanis, then San Diego District Attorney, would answer our questions. What happened in this case was appropriate under the law that existed. And this was what, a mid-range sentence as opposed to the maximum possible? That was in spite of a psychiatrist report that said, this guy is really dangerous and he always will be dangerous.
Starting point is 00:39:21 Now, why would that not have jacked it up to a full 10-year sentence? Well, first of all, there were two psychiatric reports. One was saying he was a danger. One was saying that he was treatable and recommended inpatient treatment for 90 days and probation. But this is a guy who'd seen him once in five years. But he examined him just as much as the guy who saw him for an hour. He had actually treated him. But that report was only one factor in the sentencing decision. There were glowing character references. I know in my heart of hearts John Gartner is a rare and good breed. I dated him for a year and a half. John is the one person who made me feel completely safe in the world.
Starting point is 00:40:06 I believe John will become a great man, husband, father. He was 20 years old, no prior record, and the presumption of the law was the middle term. Six years, out after five, and now this. But the second guessing went on hold for the moment, because just now there was a far bigger issue. What had John Gardner done with Chelsea King? Was she still alive? And if so, where? Everybody's pager went off, and everybody's heart sank. The mystery surrounding Chelsea would be solved very soon. As John Gardner sat in the San Diego Sheriff's lockup,
Starting point is 00:41:07 Sergeant Dave Brown, working the Chelsea King case, took an urgent phone call. The investigators from Escondido called us. Investigators on the Amber Dubois case in the neighboring town of Escondido had a question. Was your guy also our guy? I sat in my car and had a teleconference with them. The arrest of John Gardner set off a small earthquake among the cops searching for Amber. They'd been sending emails to me trying to get a hold of us.
Starting point is 00:41:36 We were a little busy to talk about their case. But they kept talking, even as they ramped up the search for Chelsea around Rancho Bernardo Park. Hope that she was alive flickered, but held. It was Tuesday, March 2nd, day five of the search for Chelsea. That day, her parents worked on plans for a vigil, a sign no one was giving up. It's just going to be one more thing that Chelsea's, when she comes home,
Starting point is 00:42:03 she's going to see and want to give back a thousand times over. If Amber's parents hadn't given up, they said, neither would they. The Kings met Amber's parents when they came out to help in the search. But the strength that they display is driving us. You know, when Mo looks me in the eyes and says, don't worry, we're going to find her, that's strength. Out in the park Tuesday morning, search and rescue teams continued to search the brush and waterway.
Starting point is 00:42:34 They would do shoulder to shoulder, go underwater, look, come back up, check to make sure that they weren't aligned because they have to do it systematically. How many times did they do that? I want to say we did this six times. Six or seven times we searched this entire area here. That area of shoreline had particular interest because Chelsea's shoe had been found just a few feet away. So the shoe was basically in this area.
Starting point is 00:43:02 It was laid on top of the brush. Then from here we go north, straight to the water. That afternoon, downtown, the homicide team was called to a meeting with D.A. Bonnie Dumanis. Once he was arrested, we knew that there was going to be a prosecution. Dumanis, by that Tuesday, had few illusions left about finding Chelsea alive The circumstances were such that we felt it was a murder case And a potential death penalty case
Starting point is 00:43:32 Thus, the meeting with homicide detectives What case are you going to present? We charged him with murder and we still didn't have a body And then, mid-meeting, that's when it happened. The detectives were presenting the case when everybody's pager went off. And everybody's heart sank. It was Chelsea.
Starting point is 00:44:00 Rescue divers had found her body. One of the dive personnel was in a boat and beached the boat literally right here. And then him and his partners actually started walking this way. And shortly thereafter, noticed an area a little bit further this way. And that's when Chelsea was found. It was that small area which had been searched so many times
Starting point is 00:44:27 the place the shoe was found, 15 feet from the edge of the water, a shallow grave. A little shrine was created there, a patch of decorated earth. Sheriff Gore delivered the news. That was probably the longest drive I've ever had in my life to go to the King House and it was just news that nobody in law enforcement ever wants to deliver. It was just heart-wrenching. It's the worst day of our lives ever and there's no deeper pain that we'll ever feel again. So the depth of despair is endless right now. What type of creature would do this?
Starting point is 00:45:21 Not far away, Amber Dubois' mother Carrie Carrie, heard the news too. The reaction was almost physical. When Chelsea's body was found, I started panicking. I'm like, I don't want to bury Amber, you know. I'm like, I'd rather have her missing than have to bury her and stuff, and it hit me really hard. That evening, what was to have been a search vigil for Chelsea, became a memorial instead. Thousands came. She's my angel forever. I want to thank you. Chelsea wants to thank you. Keep her spirit alive for us. John Albert Gardner. Gardner was in court the next day, charged with murdering Chelsea King while committing a rape. He was also charged with assault with intent to commit rape for the attack on that student back in December.
Starting point is 00:46:08 Mr. Gardner wishes to enter a plea of not guilty. Do both count? Amber's father was at the hearing. Afterwards, he worried what this meant for his daughter. In the back of our head, we are kind of concerned that there is a connection. And though no one had proved John Gardner's guilt, around San Diego, he had become infamous,
Starting point is 00:46:30 public enemy number one. And as people here learn more about that 2,000 case, the psychiatrist's report, and Gardner's failure to reveal where he was staying, the outrage boiled over. Because I think pretty much all of San Diego County is completely disgusted with this. During the week before the attack on Chelsea, Gardner had been staying with his mother a few blocks from the park in which Chelsea was murdered.
Starting point is 00:46:55 In fact, it was the very same house in which he attacked that 13-year-old back in 2000. But when police had gone around the neighborhood looking for sex offenders, they did not come to this house. No reason to. He was actually registered at his grandmother's house in Lake Elsinore, so Gardner would not come up in that search
Starting point is 00:47:18 because he was registered in Lake Elsinore. And that was 50 miles away, another county. The mother never forced John to report it. He may have met all the guidelines only coming down a certain amount of days, but people felt threatened not knowing that a sex registrant was living that close to them. Once the news broke, Gardner's mother seemed to be trying her best to hide from the media and the public anger. Anger so strong, someone spray-painted the words, Chelsea's blood is on you, move out, on her house, holding her, along with her son, accountable for Chelsea's death.
Starting point is 00:47:57 If I was them and I saw that, I'd move out. Move out of the area. And when some of Gardner's friends came by to paint over those words, they were driven away. Get the hell out of here. I can see the sympathy you have for her. I can see it in your eyes. Get the hell out of this neighborhood. You don't belong here. In the midst of that public shock and anger,
Starting point is 00:48:22 detectives in the Chelsea case again considered those calls and emails from their fellow cops who'd been looking for Amber Dubois. Was there a connection? Maybe. We realized that John Gardner was a resident of Escondido and was one of our registered sex offenders back in the time that Amber disappeared. That's when the light bulb went off. The race to find Amber.
Starting point is 00:48:50 I'm absolutely 100% hopeful she's alive. Were detectives getting closer? The arrest of John Gardner for the murder of Chelsea King prompted some serious rethinking a few miles up the road in Escondido. Amber DuBois' parents, for example, remembered something about that man. He was a registered sex offender in Escondido at the time Amber vanished.
Starting point is 00:49:26 This was one of the people on your crazy list of going around at night. Yeah, it was. I think there was 148 at that time. But yeah, it was one of them. John Gardner, it turned out, had been living in an apartment complex in Escondido at the time Amber disappeared.
Starting point is 00:49:43 Some of my volunteers did wait outside of this apartment looking for him and just, you know, see what he drove or whatever, but they never, they never made contact with him. After his arrest, Carrie couldn't see how Gardner could be connected to her daughter's disappearance. Gardner seems to attack girls that are by themselves. And Amber was last seen by two eyewitnesses in front of the school. And for him to do that in front of all those kids, it just seemed really unlikely. Police had also been aware of John Gardner.
Starting point is 00:50:15 But finding evidence now that he was somehow involved in Amber's disappearance was not going to be easy. Yes, Gardner was a known sex offender who in fact lived two miles from the school. Police here in Escondido had regular contact with him, as they do with all sex registrants, but there was no reason then to suspect him. In every one of those contacts, Mr. Gardner was in compliance with his sex registrant requirements. And he wasn't in the area of where she went missing.
Starting point is 00:50:43 He wasn't in the area where the sightings were. And he was not considered to be high risk. Not officially, at least. Though there was, as everybody would discover, much more to learn about that. Gardner did have a brush with the law in the spring of 2009 after Amber disappeared. A woman in a parking lot flagged down a police officer to complain Gardner had been following her in his car. But when a cop confronted him...
Starting point is 00:51:12 He had asked him why he was following this female, and he had responded that this woman had cut him off in traffic. As the cop talked to Gardner, something else caught his eye. This known sex offender had a 3-year-old in the car with him. That was of obvious concern to the stopping officer. Why is the sex registrant with a three-year-old child? It turned out it was his girlfriend's child. She verified the story.
Starting point is 00:51:40 And besides, he was off parole, had no restrictions at all about being around small children. But now, after his arrest for the murder of Chelsea King, the Amber task force went back and reviewed everything. Amber's cell phone records, Internet hits, all those leads during a year of searching. Looking at all 1,200 tips, seeing if there was anything in there on John Gardner, and there wasn't. There was no connection at all linking him and Amber Dubois. So they looked back to the day she went missing. Two witnesses had seen Amber in front of the school.
Starting point is 00:52:17 One of them said she was with a boy. Must be somebody that knew her or she knew that she felt comfortable with. And again, we were looking for a boy. A year later, detectives began thinking back to that particular witness description. One of the witnesses had last seen Amber walking with a tall, doughy, dark-skinned boy, which somewhat described John Gardner. And we were thinking, well, it's possible that based on it being a drizzly day,
Starting point is 00:52:51 lighting's limited, a parent who's just driving up and looking at a boy maybe appears to be younger than he actually was. So now police re-interviewed the witnesses and the residents of Gardner's apartment complex and his girlfriend, all dead end. And then a tip came in, which sent the divers to a park in Escondido.
Starting point is 00:53:15 Two children told their mother they might have seen a body in a bag around a pond. And I was watching all the divers in there going through all the muck, and I'm, like, nervous, of course, when they're doing this. Search and rescue teams drained the pond. And I was watching all the divers in there going through all the muck and and I'm like nervous of course when they're doing this. Search and rescue teams drained the pond. Searched through reeds and brush surrounding it and nothing. Yet another dead end. And I'm like you know it was such a relief that knowing that there's no way she could be in there because they were all
Starting point is 00:53:42 down to the bottom. And so a little spark of hope rose to the surface again. Oh, I'm absolutely 100% hopeful she's alive. Still, had John Gardner ever run into Amber? Was he involved? Even if no one could prove it? If we ever start to believe that Gardner's connected to Amber, it's basically us losing hope, you know, and we're never going to do that.
Starting point is 00:54:07 We're going to deny it until we have an answer and we have our daughter home. But out there among the searchers at that sad little pond, Moe Dubois could have no idea that farther south in San Diego, Sergeant Brown had already embarked on a very unusual errand. You could say it was a unique day.
Starting point is 00:54:27 But just where he was going, he had no idea. He just guided us up the street. And he explained where we would probably turn off on a dirt road. And we did just that. A journey down a dirt road? Where could it possibly lead? This could be an escape attempt. Come on, Wyatt. Guy's in jail for murder,
Starting point is 00:54:55 and now he wants to go on a field trip? This might not go well. It happened even as search and rescue teams were wading through that Escondido pond, following what might be a lead in Amber Dubois' disappearance. Twenty miles south in downtown San Diego, D.A. Bonnie Dumanis received a mysterious request to meet with Gardner's attorney. Wouldn't discuss what it was. Gardner had been claiming, remember, he had nothing to do with Amber's disappearance. But this morning, his lawyer offered a deal, and it was huge. Gardner would lead detectives to Amber, but he'd only do it
Starting point is 00:55:48 on one condition, that they couldn't use it against him. If we didn't use the fact that he took us there as evidence in any court proceeding, and that his attorney had to be present, and we couldn't question him in any way. She took the deal, and Sergeant Brown's phone rang. We got told to go down to the jail, and we were going to go on a field trip with Gardner. And Sergeant Brown and his men were told the rules. This was not his confession, but he was gonna show us where it was. They had 30 minutes to prepare, called the SWAT team for backup.
Starting point is 00:56:30 Why? This could be an escape attempt. Come on, why? The guy's in jail for murder. We have his DNA, and now he wants to go on a field trip with a couple of detectives, maybe, and he's a big guy. This might not go well. And so off they went, Gardner showing them the way.
Starting point is 00:56:49 A detective surreptitiously texting directions to the undercover SWAT cars around them. We set them up in a few strategic locations, and as we began driving on the freeway, we knew where we were going to pick them up, different cars, different on-raps. They drove through an Indian reservation, up a dirt track, to the top of a rocky hill. She's in there somewhere, he told them. This is 20 miles from where she disappeared. Did you have any idea where you were going or what, get a sense of? No, he can't really point, he's wearing waist chains, but if you notice this cliff, goes
Starting point is 00:57:23 off a cliff here, and to get his bearings and try to remember he was exactly and i would grab him and go if he goes off this cliff no one's going to believe me that he accidentally went off this cliff so i was he looked around seemed confused he came up and he went right to here to the edge and he says right there right about here and he's not exactly certain then he takes then he takes a few steps this way changes his mind what were you thinking as you're looking down at this well this isn't going to be a good a fun walk and also how did you get there he's he tries to go here he can't make it and he comes back and he resets and then he says oh i
Starting point is 00:58:01 think i think it's this way. Honestly, we were frustrated. We still don't know if he's doing this to just get out of jail for the day. They were still watching for any escape attempt. And then Gardner found a familiar area. Then he gets to about here, and then he remembers. And he says, this is it, this is it. And she was, I dare say, excited. Detectives walked their shackled prisoner down a steep incline. And so we were just sliding down this.
Starting point is 00:58:33 I can see why you would. This is very steep. Pushing their way through the thick brush and trees. Until they got to an old, rusted water tank. This is the tank. I remember holding him right there, and he's pointing here, saying this. He goes right about here, and he's also unsure of himself. He's like, yeah, I think right there, I think right there. Then he saw something, a reminder.
Starting point is 00:58:58 He leaned into me, and he said that he could see the shovel mark, and there was a distinctive mark that it held in the dirt, like a nice, clean slice against the mountain right there. It's going to be right there. I know it's going to be there because I had a shovel. So that was enough, so we pulled him out of here. What were you thinking? I work in the Homicide Division. I'm just used to it, let's just say. But this was just absolutely surreal that he would bring me here.
Starting point is 00:59:19 And I know this case. I know this girl. I live in this community. This is on my newspaper and I see her face or her poster on every business and store I go into. So, you know, and here I am and he's walking me to the grave. To the spot where he claimed to have buried Amber Dubois in February of 2009. In a thicket of trees on a hillside in the middle of nowhere. No houses anywhere. Accessible by one dirt road. I don't believe anybody would have ever found this site. And then, a small army was called, still in secret, to that lonely hill. Detectives, a forensic archaeologist, medical examiner. For 12 hours, they sifted meticulously through the dirt to find, well, it had once been a person.
Starting point is 01:00:11 Up on the hill, Captain Benton made the next decision. We didn't want to notify the family, not knowing whether it truly was Amber or not. But the next day, Saturday, the medical examiner had made a positive identification. Gardner had indeed led them to Amber's remains. But the next day, Saturday, the medical examiner had made a positive identification. Gardner had indeed led them to Amber's remains. More calls to make.
Starting point is 01:00:38 When we receive the calls on Saturday night, we immediately get a sinking feeling in our stomach because we've been called in many times to have talks. Never at Saturday night at 8 p.m. at night. get a sinking feeling in our stomach because we've been called in many times to have talks. Never at a Saturday night at 8 p.m. at night. Would they come to the Escondido police station? Walking in there, seeing the medical examiners, all of our investigators were there, the minister, the sheriff's department, DA's office, you know what you're going to hear next. Medical examiner told us that her remains were found and they possibly ID'd her through dental records. I can't say I was prepared to hear it, but after 386 days of searching,
Starting point is 01:01:17 we're ready for anything they can tell us. Give us an answer. Make this stop. What did you do after that, after that meeting, the two of you? Cried. For days. The Escondido police chief made the announcement the next day, Sunday, March 7, 2010. Two teenagers found dead in less than a week. Human skeletal remains have been positively identified
Starting point is 01:01:42 as being those of our missing 14-year-old Amber. But what he didn't say to Amber's parents or to anyone was, call it the official secret, the fact that Gardner had led them to the body. Why not tell? Because now investigators needed to prove Gardner's guilt without using a shred of what he had shown or told them. Escondido police and sheriff's homicide detectives were following a lead in the case when they made this discovery. But frankly, they were stuck.
Starting point is 01:02:16 Independent evidence? So far, none. Meaning Gardner might never be charged with killing Amber. Unless... Unless someone offered an incredible gesture. One heartbroken family reaches out to another, paving the way for a stunning moment in court. Do you admit that? Yes.
Starting point is 01:02:58 There were memorials then. I wake up every morning now, and I have to remember how to breathe. The searches were over. They tried to figure out how to go on. I will channel my rage and commit to spending my life making our society safe from the incurable evil. There were thousands at these events, a measure of the upset, the impact of the killings. For every single person out there who's ever shed a tear, for Amber, for Chelsea, I beg you to please put one minute of effort, one minute of action into helping protect our children. And while that was going on, investigators searched furiously for any evidence that would independently link John Gardner to the death of Amber Dubois. What that included was finding every vehicle that he
Starting point is 01:03:51 had at the time that, or access to, at the time that Amber disappeared. And I believe there was four different vehicles. We had to find where every one of those vehicles were, have them forensically examined. The investigation continued, and the days ticked from March into April when we sat with Amber's parents. Remember, they had not been told that Gardner led police to Amber's remains, or even that Gardner was known to be the man
Starting point is 01:04:19 who abducted and killed her. We asked them if they were prepared never to know for certain who killed Amber, or how police killed her. We asked them if they were prepared never to know for certain who killed Amber or how police found her. It may be that nobody's ever charged. It may be that you just have to live the rest of your lives with that not knowing. I'm more fearful that there might be another predator out there as opposed to more upset of not having the answer. I want to make sure that whoever did this to Amber
Starting point is 01:04:45 is off the street. That's what scares me the most. You know, what if they never connect this to somebody and the person who actually did this is still out there and can do it again? But it was a different question Carrie had on her mind. What happened to Amber? She wanted to know, had to know, everything. You want to hear whoever did this tell you exactly what happened? Mm-hmm. You do? Oh, yeah, absolutely.
Starting point is 01:05:15 I couldn't hear it from the person's mouth saying, I did this, I did that. I could. I couldn't. I couldn't do it without wanting to reach over and cause myself to be in jail for a long time. But here on this April afternoon, the question was academic, more likely they would never know.
Starting point is 01:05:34 Strange, the difference a week can make. It was April 15th, five days after our interview. Amber's parents were called to a meeting where they learned for the first time who led authorities to their daughter's remains. We knew something significant because we had to go to downtown to go meet with the district attorney. And they were informed of an offer made by John Gardner's attorneys. His attorneys came forward with an offer to plead guilty to all of the charges with life without possibility of parole and waiving his appellate rights.
Starting point is 01:06:13 In exchange, Gardner's attorney wanted the death penalty off the table. So, her dilemma. Should she continue to develop her strong death penalty case in the murder of Chelsea King? Should she wait for the task force to link Gardner to Amber's death, too? Or would that ever happen? There was absolutely no link that anyone was able to find between John Gardner and Amber. And so D.A. Dumanis was faced with a choice.
Starting point is 01:06:44 Proceed only in the Chelsea King case or make another deal to get some kind of justice for Amber you could have won pretty easily a death penalty case in the Chelsea King case why not just do that get the death penalty for that one the question was for the family so the family I talked to was Chelsea's family because we had no case on Amber. And we talked about the fact that the end result
Starting point is 01:07:11 with a life without possibility of parole is he'd die in prison. And there would be no appeals. So the Kings were faced with a decision. Would Amber's parents ever learn what in fact happened to their daughter, and would they see her killer pay for this crime? April 16th, the day after Moe and Kerry learned about the plea deal.
Starting point is 01:07:35 This is a special news report. San Diego television stations interrupted their afternoon programs. A hearing is scheduled in the courthouse for John Gardner. There was news, a lot of it, all at once. Let us take you courthouse for John Gardner. There was news, a lot of it, all at once. Let us take you live. There's John Gardner
Starting point is 01:07:48 right there. Do you admit the truth of that allegation? Yes. A stunning admission of guilt. First, for Chelsea King.
Starting point is 01:07:56 You're admitting that on February the 25th, 2010, you attacked Chelsea King while she was running. You dragged her to a remote area where you raped and strangled her. You then buried her in a shallow grave.
Starting point is 01:08:12 Do you admit that? Yes. Do you also admit that the killing was done with premeditation and deliberation? Yes. And the murder took place within an hour of your initial contact with Chelsea King. Do you admit those facts as well? Yes. And the murder took place within an hour of your initial contact with Chelsea King. Do you admit those facts as well? Yes. Then, the jogger in December.
Starting point is 01:08:30 Do you admit that on December the 27th, 2009, you attacked Candace Moncayo while she was running and unlawfully assaulted her with the intent to rape her? Yes. And after 14 months, an end to the mystery of what happened to Amber Dubois. You admit that on February the 13th, 2009, you took Amber Dubois to a remote area of Paula where you raped and stabbed her. You then buried her in a shallow grave. Do you admit the truth of those facts? Yes. You're also admitting that this murder took place within an hour and a half of your initial contact with Amber Dubois. Do you admit all of those facts as well?
Starting point is 01:09:13 Yes. In exchange for a life sentence, Gardner admitted all and pleaded guilty. It was a deal made possible because of a choice willingly made by one grieving family in an effort to spare more pain for another. The Dubois family has been through unthinkable hell the past 14 months. We couldn't imagine the confession to Amber's murder, never seeing the light of day, leaving an eternal question mark. And Amber's parents were grateful. Going the rest of my life without knowing would have been horrible. We would have been always wondering if he was connected
Starting point is 01:09:53 or if there was someone else out there. But now that she knew, now she was determined to come face-to-face with her daughter's killer, no matter what it took. I'm not here to harass you. I want to talk to your son and find out why he murdered my daughter. An emotional meeting behind prison doors. What did you ask him? What is your plea?
Starting point is 01:10:32 Guilty. It was after John Gardner stood in a San Diego courtroom and pleaded guilty to the murders of Chelsea King and Amber Dubois. It was as he waited for the formal sentencing, life in prison, that he knew was coming. From the San Diego County jail cell, Gardner gave an interview to a local TV station and said he would only talk to the families
Starting point is 01:10:56 about what happened to Chelsea and Amber. As soon as I heard those words, it's all I focused on. Because Carrie, remember, was determined to know what happened to her daughter during the last minute she was alive. I think if you're a parent, you want to know what happened. You want to know how they took your child. If a lesson can be learned from Amber, then I want it out there. And so, early in May, she began trying to arrange a visit. Went through all the correct legal channels to try to get it,
Starting point is 01:11:26 and they kept insisting that I would meet with them after sentencing. And I didn't want to meet with them after sentencing. She had to know now. She tried to schedule a visit, was told none was available. So Carrie had a bold idea. Why not ask Gardner's mother to give up one of her visits with her son? And so one afternoon, she waited outside the jail as Gardner's mother approached.
Starting point is 01:11:52 It didn't go well. Look, I just want to visit your son. Excuse me. Don't touch me. I'll hit you. Don't touch me. Don't touch me. I'm not. Stay away from her. I'm not worried. I'm not here to harass you. I'll get you to stay. Don't touch me. Don't touch me. I'm not. Stay away from her. I'm not worried. I'm not here to harass you. I want to talk to your son.
Starting point is 01:12:10 And find out why he murdered my daughter. The next day, there was a phone call from the jailer. Can you be here in a half hour? Somehow, the time was found for her talk with Gardner. What was it like to walk in there and know you were going to talk to the guy who killed your daughter? I was real nervous up until I got there. Going in there and talking with him just didn't really have any feelings with me. I had forgiven whoever had done this to Amber when I got her remains back.
Starting point is 01:12:46 So to me, it was just a person talking. He was already sitting behind the partition when she arrived. I think maybe I glanced at him once. Where were you looking? Just down. Just not at him. I really had no desire to
Starting point is 01:13:01 look at him. Why not? I didn't want to get angry or upset, or I just wanted to stay focused. And so for me to stay focused, I just looked down or doodled on paper or whatever. I just really wanted to stay in a mindset where I didn't start crying or get upset. So what did you ask him? Walk me through your day. And now Carrie would finally learn what happened to Amber in the last hours of her life. He started, you know, in the morning him and his girlfriend got in a fight.
Starting point is 01:13:34 So he took off in a car to blow off steam, he said. And he happened to drive by the street where Amber was taken. Why she was on that street, I don't know. It was not the way Amber usually went to school. My guess is that she was probably going by her girlfriend's house that lives right around the corner. He snatched her here, Gardner told Carrie. He saw Amber walking by herself.
Starting point is 01:13:59 He turned and cut her off and told her, if you don't get in this car, I have a knife and a gun and things will be real bad for you. And she got in the car. He didn't have a gun, but I don't know if he showed her the knife or not. I'm not sure. But he said, you know, she knew by the look in my eyes that I was serious.
Starting point is 01:14:22 There was no questions about it. And honestly, I think if she would have tried to run, might have just killed her right there on the spot. Did you ask him for more than that? Yep, he told me which way he drove. You know, he's very detailed about the streets he went on. He stopped the conversation repeatedly, said Carrie. Asked me if I wanted him to continue. You know, I got real upset every if I wanted him to continue you know it got
Starting point is 01:14:46 real upset every time I told him continue and he's like I you know I don't want to I don't want to upset you and I'm like you've already taken my daughter continue when it got to you know the rape part of it she he you know pretty much begged you know please can I can I stop, can I stop? And I'm like, continue. And he's like, I don't want to. And by the time I left there, he was pretty much curled over, sweating, just, you know, complete crying. He was a mess.
Starting point is 01:15:18 So, he did have some feelings. Or he's a very good actor. So once you got the answers you knew you could get from him, did you say anything else to him then? No, he asked me, are you going to tell me you hate me? Are you going to yell and scream? I'm ready to hear that. And I said, nope. And I hung up the phone and I walked out. Did you walk out of that place a different person than when you went in? I walked out of that place very happy, very just kind of giddy, and I'm like, oh, my God, I can breathe.
Starting point is 01:15:48 You know, it's just like such a relief. It really was a great feeling. An unexpected reaction, perhaps. Though how could anyone know how it feels to be Carrie McGonigal or to be the parents of Chelsea King, in court on sentencing day? Look at me.
Starting point is 01:16:14 One last haunting question. Are you saying then that the deaths of these two girls would have been prevented? And a revelation from a mother. I said, wow, you just showed the whole world what Amber and Chelsea saw. A look into the soul of a killer. John Gardner was guilty, no doubt about it. He was a predator and a murderer.
Starting point is 01:16:47 All that was left to do was sentence him. So, case closed? Not really. For three months, a steady drip of news seemed to ask over and over, how did they miss him? Gardner remembered spent five years in prison for sexually molesting and beating a 13-year-old girl back in 2000. He was paroled in 2005.
Starting point is 01:17:09 It was maddening to us at the time. Everything that led up to his being free on the streets, allowing him to stalk our children. Maddening because there had been fair warning A psychiatrist a decade earlier Warned that he was very dangerous And should receive the maximum 10 year sentence Under his plea deal Had that advice been taken Gardner might still have been in prison
Starting point is 01:17:35 Back in 2010 There's numerous Numerous times that he fell through the cracks Like for example his parole violations once he was released. The cops found marijuana in his car for a time he lived too close to children. But the judgment of the parole department was not to bust him. And then, the public discovered that Gardner wore a GPS monitor. His last year on parole, which ended in 2008, just four months before Amber disappeared.
Starting point is 01:18:07 But no one was watching. And... We found over 100 violations of parole that hadn't been previously discovered by the department. We missed some opportunities to remove him from society. Dave Shaw was the inspector general for the California Department of Corrections, the agency's watchdog, which, after the fact, looked into the Gardner cave. He spent time at, you know, adjacent to daycare centers, to schools, to parks, to playgrounds, to the beach, all places that he shouldn't have been at. And we didn't catch it because we weren't looking. Nor was anyone watching
Starting point is 01:18:45 when Gardner drove into the parking lot of a state prison. Gardner said it was to drop off a friend, but it's against the law for an ex-con to enter prison grounds, and that, San Diego's DA at the time told us, was a felony that would have locked him up for a very long time. We would have filed a three-strikes case because his 2000 case was two strikes, and he'd be facing 25 years to life. Are you saying, then, that the deaths of these two girls would have been prevented? What we're saying is that had he been incarcerated,
Starting point is 01:19:17 it would have been impossible for him to commit these particular crimes. And there were ample opportunities to either revoke his parole or to prosecute him. But no one at the time was monitoring Gardner's GPS. Did you find fault really with somebody's or with some systems? We think it was a system that was at fault. We didn't find any particular fault on the part of the parole agent. The agents just weren't looking at it because they weren't required to. Listen to this. They weren't expected to track Gardner's GPS monitor because of the way a standardized assessment, used at the time, classified Gardner's risk potential as medium-low risk.
Starting point is 01:19:58 For the lower risk offenders, it was used only as a crime-solving tool. Matthew Cate was the head of the California Department of Corrections. And so if a crime's reported, then we would go back and look at the tracks to see if we could place the offender at the scene of the crime. Gardner, a lower-risk offender? Again, says Matthew Cate, it was the assessment method itself, its limitations, that failed to spot Gardner's potential to be dangerous. But when Gardner was paroled...
Starting point is 01:20:29 This was the most accurate tool in the world, and so we used it. I wish we'd know then what we know now, but the department just didn't have anything else to use at the time. It was based on factors such as age, number of offenses, type of crime. I think the public wants us to be able to predict who exactly is going to do what. We'll never be able to do that. Low risk doesn't mean no risk. Improvements have been made. There is required GPS tracking of all sex offender parolees and treatment for those parolees. The treatment includes the use of polygraph tests in an effort to keep track of them
Starting point is 01:21:07 to see if they're in danger of re-offending. We'll move then to the victim impact statements. There's an emotional structure now to sentencing days in American courtrooms. Wrenching, often deeply angry. And I pray every night that God shows you no mercy. And this is how it was with John Gardner. Listening, sometimes attentively, sometimes not, to Chelsea's parents.
Starting point is 01:21:31 You dismantled a family life that was built on love, trust, and faith. But you did not destroy it. Look at me. Why am I not surprised? And to Ambers. No one can appreciate the horror that is my life until they can appreciate the joy that was my Amber. Then the earlier survivor of a Gardner attack spoke. Every day I lace up my shoes and relive the moments of terror,
Starting point is 01:22:09 the utter conviction that I was going to die. And she reminded him how she elbowed his nose to escape. And finally, to ask him how his nose is. He turned to his attorney and appeared to say, she didn't hit me. And even add, she's saying it for publicity. And you saw that look of rage. And I said, wow, you just showed the whole world
Starting point is 01:22:36 what Amber and Chelsea saw before you killed him. But all this was formality, really. Already the people who must live with the deaths this man left in his wake had struggled with what to do after. Amber's mother is involved in search and rescue. Building her legacy is going to be the search and rescue team. And Chelsea's parents took on the system. If our laws were smarter and bolder, Chelsea might still be here.
Starting point is 01:23:07 They pushed for a new law named for Chelsea and signed by the governor in 2010, imposing stiffer sentences for sex offenders, increased terms of parole, and improved monitoring and assessment of parolees. Governor Schwarzenegger, I thank you for your support and commitment You've helped us fulfill our dream of doing everything in our power to prevent this tragedy from ever happening to another family again Chelsea should have been a college graduate by then
Starting point is 01:23:42 and Amber, a future farmer. Instead, all their parents could do was watch authorities lead the killer away to a life in prison. And try, best they can, to stop the next one out there somewhere.

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