Dateline Originals - The Girl in the Blue Mustang - Ep. 2: The Man Who Knew Too Much
Episode Date: December 19, 2023Police investigating Michelle O’Keefe’s murder encounter a talkative witness. Maybe too talkative.This episode was originally published on March 14, 2023. ...
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The Mojave Desert was beginning to bask and bloom in the late winter sun.
Just beyond the sand in the city of Palmdale,
the grass was greening out of the cypress trees at Desert Lawn Memorial Park,
where Michelle O'Keeffe had been laid to rest.
The inscription on her stone?
Cheerful, loving sister and daughter.
At her funeral,
with his mother's hand on his shoulder,
12-year-old Jason made
his sister a promise.
I will love you forever
and I'll see you in heaven when it's my time to go.
Love, your brother Jason.
It is very hard.
Michelle's father,
Mike O'Keefe.
And, you know, it's one of those questions you have to ask.
You know, you say, do you want to stand in front of God and Jesus?
You know, why ask?
Impossible not to ask.
Impossible to answer.
But there was a second question, too.
A question that would not leave him alone,
that tormented his every waking moment.
Who did this thing?
Michael Keefe would do anything to find out
and get justice for his daughter.
Anything.
In this episode, you'll see how far a family will go
to get answers.
He's very large-billed,
but his name is Lee or Leon.
You'll hear from a brand-new witness who turned the narrative on its head.
She heard a tapping sound, which we've determined was probably the gunshots.
And you'll hear what happens when a larger-than-life attorney
seems to go to suspect to lose control.
You're doing a very good job of irritating me.
You're getting underneath my skin.
I'm trying to stay nice and calm
because I know what you want me to do
is blow up in front of this camera
so you can take it
and use it against me.
Why don't you keep
your smirk off your face?
I know I will not.
I'm Keith Morrison
and this is
The Girl in the Blue Mustang,
a podcast from Dateline.
Episode 2,
The Man Who Knew Too Much.
About the central facts, there was no doubt.
Michelle O'Keefe was hit with some blunt object and then shot to death while sitting in the driver's seat of her brand new Mustang in a park-and-ride north of Los Angeles.
As for the rest, there just wasn't much to go on.
Except, Detective Richard Longshore was getting a familiar feeling in his gut
about that one talkative witness of his,
the night security guard, Raymond Jennings.
Jennings had told Longshore he heard shots fired,
saw muzzle flashes, but couldn't see the shooter.
And yet...
When we interviewed Mr. Jennings, he said that he saw a projectile laying on the pavement.
And that he speculated that the projectile was there because the shooter accidentally shot into the ground as he approached Michelle.
It took us hours to determine that's what occurred.
And yet he had, as a cold observer with no, you know,
firsthand information in a matter of minutes.
Just shouldn't know that.
He shouldn't have.
He knew, for example, about the sequence,
or he opined the sequence of the shots,
that the first shot was point blank into her chest.
That's exactly what it was.
That's determined by the autopsy.
Right. And we don't make the determinations before you go to an autopsy.
And for a layperson to come up with that, it just defied logic.
Three days after the murder, Jennings quit his night security job,
said he couldn't feel comfortable around there anymore.
So he drove over to All Valley Security at a strip mall on Ponddale Boulevard to turn in his uniform.
And of course, Detective Longshore found out.
And a few days later, detectives retrieved the nylon security jacket and the beige short-sleeved shirt and the dark pants that Jennings wore that night in the park and ride.
Happily, the clothes had not been washed.
Could be a DNA goldmine.
So they took the dirty uniform to the crime lab, where the techs ran tests for blood and gunshot residue and so on.
And? Negative.
Lots of Raymond Jennings' DNA,
but nothing that could pin him to a shooting in a parking lot.
No blood, no gunshot residue.
Zip.
Which tended to back up Jennings' story that he was nowhere near the shooting.
But this wasn't Longshore's first rodeo.
Far from it.
And he couldn't stop thinking
something just didn't quite add up.
So Longshore called Jennings in again and again and talked to him for hours.
And the guy remained as polite as could be, like he was trying hard to help.
But that wasn't necessarily a sign of innocence, said Longshore.
I've seen, talked to a lot of killers that have
just killed someone and they're not what you might expect. I can think of, you know, three or four
scenarios just on top of my head where someone can kill another person and leave no evidence behind
whatsoever. That person needs to be apprehended and brought to justice and let a jury take a crack at him. They often seem like nice people.
Absolutely. You know, there are some killers that I've spoken to that I actually kind of like.
You can't condone what they've done, but they're likable people.
Didn't make Longshore any less determined. Anyway, there was more to do.
There was that best friend, Jennifer Peterson, last
person to see Michelle before whatever happened. At first, she couldn't even talk, too distraught.
So Longshore suggested, gently, that they could just go have a look at the crime scene together,
see if anything occurred to her there. As they got out of Detective Longshore's car,
they could hear the steady hum of thousands of commuters as stones throw away on Highway 14 connecting Palmdale to L.A.
And as we got to the portion of the parking lot
where Michelle's car had rolled from, striking the planter,
I said, okay, and this is where Michelle's car was.
She said, well, no, it wasn't.
I said, are you sure?
And she said, yeah, we parked it under a light deliberately
because she was concerned about her vehicle's safety.
Well, that certainly got his attention.
The safe, brightly lit parking space Jennifer pointed out
was 17 spaces away from the place first
responders found Michelle's car with her body inside. So why did she move? Why to a darker place,
exactly where she didn't want to park her car? Maybe she went somewhere more discreet to change
out of the miniskirt she wore to the chute and back into her more modest jeans for class?
Maybe.
They found the jeans on the passenger seat next to her body.
So, of course, investigators confronted Jennings with that discovery.
And?
They drew a blank.
Jennings went on insisting the Mustang had never moved,
that it was exactly where he first saw it 20 minutes before Michelle and Jennifer got back from L.A.
So was he lying?
Or just mistaken?
Puzzle, that.
Anyway, the Jennings quandary was not Longshore's only lead.
Meth had raised its ugly head out in the Antelope Valley.
Gangs had come right along with
it. They all knew about the murder. Everybody had at least one opinion, sometimes more.
We had people confessing to it. Youngsters, teenagers, early 20s up the Antelope Valley
who were involved in the drug trafficking were, well, okay, she was killed because she owed money
to a dope dealer.
Of course, he checked that out,
but no way Michelle used drugs.
But he did learn
from the gang enforcement team
that gang members
had been making trouble
in the park and ride,
stealing hubcaps, rims,
anything they could get
their hands on
for quite a while.
Oh, and the confessing?
Well, that was not to Longshore, and it wasn't really confessing.
More like taking credit for Michelle's murder
so they could use it for a shakedown.
Yeah, I killed Michelle, and if you don't put out it, then I'll kill you too.
Why did they do that?
God knows.
Jennings wasn't any help in that department.
Gangs?
He said he didn't see any of that in the park and ride before or after the murder.
Nobody at all, for that matter.
Nobody else in the parking lot.
As far as he was telling us, right?
Nobody came and went.
That's correct.
So, not a gang. Anyway, why would gang
bangers attack and kill a sweet church-going kid who had no connection to them whatsoever?
Then, a tip. Sheriff's investigators were notified a 17-year-old juvenile who'd been
taken into custody on another charge claimed she had information about the
Palmdale murder. Her name was Victoria Richardson. She said she was in her car with three other
people that night listening to music near the northwest corner of the parking lot.
And they'd been smoking marijuana. She heard a tapping sound, which we determined was probably the gunshots.
She saw another car just drive by, a random car in the parking lot.
And she saw the security guard walk by just moments before the shooting.
And as he made his patrol.
And she decided to leave.
And when they left the parking lot, went right through the crime scene
and ended up stopping and talking to Mr. Jennings and left the parking lot, went right through the crime scene and end up
stopping and talking to Mr. Jennings and saying, wait, what happened? And he goes, you're shooting?
He's, I don't know. And where's that effect? And he never told us that initially. This is within a
few minutes of the shooting. Yes. And yet he told you he didn't see anybody. That's correct.
Strange, especially given Jennings' willingness to help and his
remarkable memory that he would somehow forget this crucial encounter. So that sets off some
kind of alarm in your head. It did. And we went back and spoke to him at his residence and again
asked him to tell us everything that occurred. And he stuck to that story. And that's when he
confirmed that there had been yet a second vehicle or another vehicle that had spoken to him.
Victoria Richardson. Oh yeah, that's right.
I remember seeing that now.
It just started to ring off some
alarm bells.
Detective Longshore wondered what else Jennings
had not remembered. But
nothing could have prepared him for this
from the talkative Mr. Jennings.
I would have been thinking
why haven't they come after me yet?
Why would you think that if you didn't do anything?
Well, just, I mean, we were in contact, yeah.
Where did I put myself in your shoes?
And he wasn't exactly wrong, but it was infuriating.
No murder weapon, no eyewitness to contradict the talkative guard.
Longshore didn't have the evidence to go
after Jennings, and he certainly couldn't go public with his detective hunches. It doesn't
work that way, but maybe he didn't have to. The rumors about Jennings were getting around,
but also soon offers of a speedier kind of justice.
I had guys come up to me,
big guys that I've never seen before
that you wouldn't want to meet
in Dark Alley
that said,
I'll take care of it for me.
Just tell me when you want me to do it.
Mm-hmm.
And I said,
no,
I'd rather,
I want him to go to court.
That's Pat O'Keefe,
desperate to find her daughter's killer.
She recorded a public service announcement for local TV, husband Mike standing solemnly behind her, hand on a shoulder.
On the night of February 22nd, our daughter Michelle was murdered at the park and ride lot
in Palmdale on Avenue S and the 14 freeway. By no means all they did. As spring turned to summer,
Michelle's 14-foot-high smiling face began to appear on billboards in the high desert,
among thousand-year-old Joshua trees.
The billboards read,
I wasn't ready to die at 18.
Can you help catch my killer?
But six months after Michelle was murdered, as the desert soared past 100 degrees in the shade,
the case of the girl in the blue Mustang went cold.
No chargeable suspect, no new clues, no solid leads.
Then, on October 11, 2000, a chilly autumn day on what should have been Michelle's 19th birthday, the O'Keeffe's
were clear across the country in New York City on the Montel Williams Show.
Please welcome Mike and Pat to the show.
They'd put the O'Keeffe's in the audience under a spotlight, there to bare their souls
on national TV.
Pat looked down self-consciously
as her husband Mike began.
About eight months ago,
our daughter was murdered in a parking ride.
A stunning black and white photo of Michelle
filled the TV screen.
The camera zoomed into her smiling face.
What we'd like to know is
the police haven't got a name yet or anything.
Do you know who killed her?
Seated up front on the studio's main set,
Montel and a psychic named Sylvia Brown
lean forward, clasping their hands
as if they wanted to bring Pat and Mike closer.
Sylvia began describing Michelle's killer
in a vision that had just come to her.
He's very large build, but his name is Lee or Leon.
Lee, as in six foot two inch security guard, Raymond Lee Jennings.
He had on some kind of a blue uniform with a pocket and a badge thing.
A minute later, the segment was over, though to the O'Keefe's, it seemed as if it had barely begun.
They could easily have filled the entire hour with their hopes and mostly their fears.
Pat and Mike told me it wasn't satisfying, but at least it was something.
Why did you go on these shows, Montel Williams, America's Most Wanted? What was,
what drove you to do that? I think maybe just if anybody knew anything that just to get the word
out, because we still didn't have an arrest when we went on all those shows. So I think maybe just
to see if we could get any information from anybody. The importance of figuring out what happened, who did it, why,
seems to loom very large in people's life.
Yeah.
Can you tell me about that?
You know, you don't.
I never thought about it until it happened to me.
But it almost like there was this constant little voice saying,
you've got to get this thing solved.
You've got to get this thing solved.
For your daughter?
Yes.
It's like, this is what you need to do for her.
You've got to do this. You want to close her in. And when you don't, it gets frustrating. And your daughter? Yes. It's like, this is what you need to do for her. You've got to do this. You want to
close her in, and when you don't, it gets frustrating.
And it eats at you.
You've got to get this thing solved.
The Montel show definitely had one
immediate impact, and that
was on Ray Jennings.
He'd gotten a new job as a salesman at a
Toyota car dealership in Lancaster,
and there were the O'Keefe's
and the psychic on TV. Jennings was watching that at the dealership he Lancaster, and there were the O'Keefe's and the psychic on TV.
Jennings was watching that
at the dealership he was working at
after he left the security guard company,
and all of a sudden his pager
goes into meltdown,
and he was saying,
oh God, they're going to pin this on me,
I've got to go home,
they're going to pin this on me,
and he left.
Unless he could talk them out of it.
Murder is like a wrecking ball in a family, all in pieces. No one's the same after.
Pat and Michael Keefe were holding on for dear life by the time they took their case to TV shows and psychics
for all the good it did.
But give up? Not a chance.
Otherwise it would eat them alive.
And so back home in Palmdale, Pat and Mike decided
that the standard way of criminal justice just wasn't going to be enough for them.
What made it important to pursue this beyond the normal course of action, which is to kind of bug the police and hope for some sort of resolution?
You know, it just didn't seem like that was doing anything.
Sheriff's Department were on it.
Longshore is a competent detective, but it seems like the caseload is so huge.
Time passes.
I wouldn't say level of interest because I think he was always interested in it, but the level of priority just didn't seem to be there.
And then it only goes on so long until you finally say, gee, enough's enough. We've got to do something.
And then through that uh through
counselor we were referred to to rex that would be r rex paris big-time civil attorney local legend
powerful man i was suggested by a friend that that uh you know rex might be a good person to
go talk to on this so we made an appointment and and by gosh, we went in and talked to him.
Hoping he could do what? Pull some strings?
Try to help us sort this thing out or see if he had any ideas.
And so he thought about it for a little bit, and he agreed.
He goes, yeah, I think through the civil process, we can get you some answers. Parris had deep pockets and a reputation for hardball tactics and multimillion-dollar settlements.
And he told the O'Keeffs he was the man to help them get justice for Michelle.
I met Mr. Parris in 2009 at his sprawling Lancaster office.
He'd redone what had been a furniture megastore.
Above the main entrance, four-foot-high letters spelled out his name.
Inside, everything big and sleek.
There was the Eternal Fountain.
And over there, a room holding boxes of evidence for his army of attorneys.
With R. Rex Parris in their corner, before the year was out,
the O'Keefe's filed a wrongful death lawsuit against the city of Palmdale
for the lack of security cameras,
and against the private All Valley Security Company
hired to patrol the Park and Ride lot.
The O'Keefe's told me there was no going back now.
You know, we had mixed emotions.
You know, how are people going to perceive us, you know, doing this civil action?
However, you know, the more important thing was to get this thing solved.
And so that was your motivation.
Right. Absolutely.
But you were afraid that people would think that you were greedy or something?
Some people thought we just wanted to get money for Michelle's murder.
But Paris was into the investigation now, like a detective on steroids.
And unlike the police, he kept in constant touch with the O'Keefe's.
They were totally involved in everything I did.
You know, I would talk to Mike O'Keefe and I'd talk to Pat.
It was interesting when you'd call them, whoever, whichever one you called, the other one would get on the phone.
You know, I've never had a case where they were so involved in it
and wanting to know every single detail.
What did Rex say that he could do for you?
He just said he could get some information.
He thought he could do some depositions.
He would get an investigator on it.
As it turned out, he got a top-notch investigator on him. That's not cheap.
No, it's not cheap. Oh, it was very expensive.
Very expensive. A lot of the money
that we got from the lawsuit, we had to pay.
Plowed back into that.
It was paid back for that.
Now Rex, he set up an account
and everything, but everything
we paid. And I went off and
had a lot of personal expense
on the thing. Sure.
Oh, they were all in now. Another spring had come to the high paid and I went off and, you know, had a lot of personal expense on the thing, you know. Sure.
Oh, they were all in now.
Another spring had come to the high desert.
Temperatures climbed into the 80s.
Clumps of sage bloomed around the park and ride.
And the O'Keeffe's turned up the heat a little more.
They added Raymond Jennings to their wrongful death lawsuit.
And R. Rex Parris himself would conduct the deposition.
Parris came fully prepared.
He had carefully studied all of Detective Longshore's interviews with Jennings.
He'd gotten to know Jennings' mannerisms, his way of talking.
Charming guy could disarm a perfect stranger, even a suspicious detective. Paris had already invested a considerable sum of money in the O'Keeffe investigation,
and perhaps to add some pressure on the DA, he invited a special guest, a reporter from
the Antelope Valley Press.
The local newspaper was there while you deposed this man?
Yes.
How common is that? Well,
usually doesn't happen. Something else that usually doesn't happen? When Jennings arrived at the big office with the four-foot letters spelling Paris's name, He came alone. He did not bring a lawyer. Didn't have one.
So how did you go about this? The first process is to make him comfortable and have what you and
I are doing. You engage him in a discussion, but then you also then want to break that,
that rapport you develop and see how he is when he's angry. And so I would do that.
Mr. Jennings, do you remember the night Michelle O'Keefe was killed? I did. that rapport you develop and see how he is when he's angry. And so I would do that.
Mr. Jennings, do you remember the night Michelle O'Keefe was killed?
I did.
Jennings settled himself in the big mauve-colored conference room.
They'd put him in a high-backed boardroom chair with a potted plant behind him.
A few feet away, Michelle's parents, Pat and Mike O'Keefe, stared intently.
They had been cautioned some of the testimony would be graphic,
and all of it was being videotaped by a camera crew.
Did you murder Michelle O'Keefe?
No, I did not murder Michelle O'Keefe.
I had no contact with Michelle O'Keefe.
I'd never seen Michelle O'Keefe.
Jennings just swatted that one away. But then Parris brought up that polygraph, the one Jennings had submitted to before his cognitive interview.
Why'd you clock the lie detector test then? I have no idea why I felt it. I don't even know
if a true lie detector test was admitted to me. I have no idea. And so it went on for hours. Paris probing, deconstructing,
trying to unravel Jennings' story.
I'm not your scapegoat.
The real killer is out there someplace.
And I'm not the one.
The lawyer might have advised Jennings
not to rise to the bait,
not to say the things he said.
But of course, he didn't have a lawyer.
You're being a smartass
and you'll be a smartass back too.
Jennings seemed brash,
even cocky.
You ask a crazy question,
I give you a crazy ass.
In many respects,
it was an unfair advantage
because he didn't have
an attorney.
And I was able to go on
for hours and hours
and hours,
you know,
back looping him
and backtracking
and putting him
in different spots.
You're doing a very good job.
I won't irritate me
and you're getting
underneath my skin.
I'm trying to stay nice and calm
because I know what you want me to do
is blow up in front of this camera
so you can take it and use it against me.
It's not going to happen, my friend.
Okay?
He had nothing to gain.
You know, he had already filed for bankruptcy
or was going to file for bankruptcy.
There was no reason for him to engage in this deposition
other than he was enjoying it.
We're going to take a short break while we change teams.
Mr. Jennings, I want you to do something really novel here today.
I want you to tell us the absolute truth.
That's what I'm doing for you, Mr. Ferris.
And I'd like you to remember that we are talking about the death of an 18-year-old girl,
and that smirk on your face makes me very angry.
You don't have to remind me. I'm sorry it makes you angry.
Why don't you keep your smirk off your face?
No, I will not. My facial experiences are going to stay like they are. Ask your questions. Let's
get this over with so I can go. I'm not happy. I'm not happy somebody's dead.
But he was glib, incredibly glib. And I remember at one point during the deposition thinking, you know, I could walk into that courtroom and he could win without a lawyer.
He's a car salesman. You know, he was a good car salesman.
I pray every day. I say that they're going to come and arrest me and charge me for this crime. Come and do it.
And that's precisely what the investigator hired by Paris for the O'Keeffe's was trying his level best to make happen.
And we met with him one night out at the park and ride.
And Pat asked him, how sure are you that he did this, you know, Raymond Lee Jennings?
And he looked her in the eye and he says, I am 100 percent certain Raymond Lee Jennings killed your daughter. It is hardly uncommon to encounter tension in law office conference rooms.
Anxiety, suppressed rage.
But surely few such encounters could rival the barely contained fury in the air. office conference rooms, anxiety, suppressed rage.
But surely few such encounters could rival the barely contained fury in the air at the office of R. Rex Parris.
There's a reason our conference room table is so wide that you can't be reached.
Because depositions can be volatile things.
So I had security there.
Things got very personal, very fast, said Mr. Paris.
He was able to get between them and me and get his hands around my neck and do it in a fashion.
He came up behind me, I'm sitting at the table, and he sticks his hand on my neck and apologizes for getting angry earlier.
But he was, you know, clearly telling me, I can get to you.
It was an interesting experience.
Parris thought Jennings was on the edge, about to crack.
One gentle push and he might confess.
I don't want you getting upset now. You're not getting upset now, are you?
You're not going to get mad in front of the camera, are you?
No, why? Why would I get mad?
You're not going to threaten me or anything like that, are you?
Why would I do that?
Did it work? It seemed to.
Once Jennings calmed down, they resumed a more civil conversation.
And that's when Parris got, well, not a confession.
But as that reporter listened and took notes, Parris got something he could use. You could see clearly her neck
and it looked as if there was still a slight pulse.
So you have a very clear recollection
of seeing a slight pulse in her neck?
To my memory, I honestly do.
I honestly do.
I'd like you to visualize that scene
and tell me, did you actually see her fingers twitching?
I'm just going to go by what I remember that night, and I'm just going to answer yes.
It's like he was telling the story as if he was standing there, but saying he was over here at his car.
But he knew things he could only know if he was at the murder scene.
That's correct.
In other words, he knew too much.
Way too much. Way too much.
Way too much.
Then, as the deposition drew toward a close,
Jennings told Parris that his former National Guard sergeant
had been in touch with him,
and the sergeant didn't like what he was hearing.
His exact words were,
Jennings, what the f*** is going on?
He said, I just had people leave here,
and they wanted to see pretty much everything
that you've ever done here and what kind of records you had and so forth. There's a lawyer
out here who's actually got a wild hair up his ass for me and he's actually kind of pinned this
murder on me. And I guess he's going to go through the extreme to see that I'm put away for it.
My exact words to him. And who is this lawyer with the wild hair up his ass
that wants to pin this murder out there?
That would be me, Mr. Peck.
That would be me.
I don't know what I've done to you in my previous life,
but you seem to have a little hair up there for me, so.
I don't know why,
but it's affected my family and it's affected me
just by the reports that have been in the papers.
Well, sure enough,
all that became a lead story in the Antelope Valley Press the very next day, written by that reporter,
the one Paris invited to the deposition.
I remember on the front page of one of the newspapers,
there was a caption underneath Jennings, and it was,
Lies, lies, and lies.
And so things started to heat up.
After that, Mike and Pat O'Keefe were 100% sure Jennings was the man who murdered their daughter.
Crazy thing was, he lived just a mile away from them in Pondville.
And he would just come in and buy milk or diapers or whatever, because he had four or five kids.
So I would see him at the grocery store a couple times.
Parris settled the civil lawsuit against Palmdale
and the family received a substantial payment
and the claims against Jennings and All Valley Security were dropped.
But maybe the deposition had accomplished
exactly what Rex Parris set out to do.
Detective Longshore certainly thought so.
Based on what Jennings said in that deposition,
Longshore wrote up a case and submitted it
to L.A. County Deputy District Attorney Robert Fultz.
I was convinced this guy did it.
Who took a good look and declined.
No prosecution.
But I saw that there were some serious problems
with the physical evidence in the case.
Just wasn't any.
Right.
And so I thought, well, let's wait on this one.
We've got other ones more urgent at this point.
The O'Keeffe's were crushed, but not beaten.
No way. As long as there's breath in my
lungs, we aren't going to give up until this thing's resolved. But they were running out of
options. R. Rex Parris, Detective Longshore, they'd done all they could do. And then a new sheriff
came to town. Make that a retired sheriff's deputy named Jim Jeffra. One day in the dead of
winter, he reached out and touched the six-foot-high polished wooden cross the O'Keeffe's had erected
at the park and ride in Michelle's memory. I said, you know, Michelle, you're gonna have to help me here.
I'm gonna need some help. I may call upon you. Well, who knows?
Maybe she was listening.
Next, on The Girl in the Blue Mustang.
Sometimes a fresh pair of eyes can maybe spot something that looks a little different.
It seemed like it had bogged down, and it had bogged down around one person,
and that was Raymond Lee Jennings.
I was going to do what I could do to prove that he
didn't kill this girl. And if we could get past that, then we could move forward and go after
the person that did kill her.
The Girl in the Blue Mustang is a production of Dateline and NBC News.
Scott Fraser is the producer.
Brian Drew, David Varga, and John Koster are audio editors.
Thomas Kemmon is assistant audio editor.
Kiani Reid is associate producer.
Adam Gorfain is co-executive producer.
Liz Cole is executive producer.
And David Corvo is senior executive producer.
From NBC News Audio, Bryson Barnes is technical director.
Sound mixing by Bob Mallory.
Dina Bisbano is associate producer. Thank you.