Dear Hank & John - 402: Alfred Australia
Episode Date: December 4, 2024What do Hank and John look like? What do Americans know about Australia? Why is there not a cure for cancer? What do I do with having too many books? What’s the difference between a non-profit a...nd a business that gives its profit to charity? What age are dead people? …Hank and John Green have answers! If you're in need of dubious advice, email us at hankandjohn@gmail.com.Join us for monthly livestreams at patreon.com/dearhankandjohn.Follow us on Twitter! twitter.com/dearhankandjohn
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Discussion (0)
You're listening to a Complexly podcast.
Hello and welcome to Dear Hank and John.
I prefer to think of it Dear John and Hank.
It's a podcast where two brothers answer your questions, give you dubious advice, and bring
you all the week's news from both Mars and AFC Wimbledon.
John, my friend, actually just won Dentist of the Year in Montana. Can you believe that?
Congratulations. That's amazing.
I was surprised by how small the award was though. It was a little plaque.
Just a bit of plaque?
It's just a little plaque.
All right, Hank. Usually this is where we would riff a little bit, but I'm not in the mood to riff.
I had kind of a rough week.
So let's just get to the questions from our listeners, beginning with this one
from Lydia who writes, dear John and Hank, I really need to know this,
but what do y'all look like?
Hank, you describe John, John, you describe Hank is Lydia.
Do you think Lydia is, is not sighted?
I have absolutely no clue what y'all look like.
My only way of seeing you is blurry pictures
on the back of your books.
Lydia. I'm so interested.
I've got some news for you.
This is the emotional energy that I needed.
I just don't, John is right.
We can't riff right now.
We needed to go straight in because it's just not been easy.
No, hasn't been the best week.
It's not been easy to be Hank mean, I do the best John lately
But I but this this is what I need
I need to know that there's a person who just listens to the podcasts and read the books and doesn't know about the rest
of the internet stuff doesn't know about Twitter doesn't know about
Instagram doesn't know about YouTube Lydia stay golden pony girl stay golden
Yeah
I mean what a normal person would say to you is there's this thing called Google images,
you can type Hank Green into it. But I'm not going to say that because you don't need to
add that complexity to your life. Lydia, you're living our dream.
This is not- Reading books,
listening to podcasts, not on the social internet.
I mean, you've cracked the code, Lydia.
Look, John, if we wanted that, we could make it happen.
So it's not precisely our dream.
It is just the dream that we dream sometimes
the way that you dream sometimes, you know?
Maybe that's how you feel, but I feel like it's my dream
and I just haven't been able to achieve it yet.
Yeah.
All right, Hank, I'm gonna describe describe you. I'm going to close my eyes. I realize that I have
aphantasia, so that's not going to work. Instead, I'm going to come back to the webcam. When I
close my eyes, I see absolutely nothing. When I look at the webcam, I see a middle-aged man,
white, glasses wearing, curly hair, recent development, the curly hair as a result of chemotherapy.
He wears a lot of t-shirts with a shirt over it, which doesn't sound like I'm describing him,
but it actually is a description of his face because he has the kind of face that goes along
with the person who wears t-shirts with long sleeve button down shirts over them. I would say a pleasant, well-balanced face. He has lips on
the slightly thicker side. He's got detached earlobes, nose, average, eyebrows, slightly
sparse but not as sparse as mine, and a nice strong jawline with a good solid chin.
Oh, thanks, John. That sounds about right.
Well, I mean, it's not a compliment. It's just a good solid chin. Oh, thanks, John. That sounds about right.
Well, I mean, it's not a compliment,
it's just a series of observations.
I pictured that guy and I was like that.
I liked the look of that guy as you were saying that.
Yeah, he's doing okay.
Yeah, he's doing all right.
All right, I'm closing my eyes and I'm thinking of John,
and what I'm seeing in my head right now is,
ah, Bernard from the movie Mastermind.
Well, you're not the first person
to make that observation.
Do you ever think that maybe they knew
that they were just fans and they were like,
let's just start with John Green's phase and then.
First off, Bernard from Mastermind
hopefully doesn't look that much like me.
I'm Googling him now because I can't picture him
because I have a fantasia.
Mega Mind, it's Mega Mind is the movie.
Okay, thank you, that is helpful.
When I typed in Bernard Mastermind, I got a lot of pictures of her.
Yeah, that guy does kind of look like me.
Who am I kidding?
I mean, completely with my glasses falling down my nose right now.
Yeah, that's your head shape too.
It is kind of my head shape, slightly elongated.
Yeah, and like a pretty big forehead, big hair, and then like your like the head goes like in a little bit at the eyes.
Yeah, well, it's mostly because of my glasses, but it does appear that way.
Yeah, and then he's got a beard and then one, but he's like Bernard from Mega Mind, but with a beard and also
very briefly once a year a mustache.
That's right. So you can just imagine me with a beard or a mustache, Lydia,
whichever you prefer.
But the main thing is don't go to Google Images.
Don't go to youtube.com slash vlogbrothers.
Stay golden.
Stay right where you are.
But do go watch Megamind.
Do go watch Megamind.
Some people call it the story of my life.
We have another question.
Hank, it's from James.
Wait, I have a question for you, John.
It's from Hank.
Oh, sure.
Yeah.
Are you a beard guy now?
I always sort of assumed when I saw you with a beard
that you were working your way toward pizza mess.
Yeah. But now it just feels like it's all the time.
I like to have at least a little bit of grizzle on me, you know,
like a 19th century wild west outlaw.
Sure. They didn't have access to all those, like easy access to razors.
That's right.
And indeed neither do I.
They're all the way upstairs.
I can't do it.
I'm just like the people in the Wild West, I also suffer.
As my hair was coming back,
I let my beard grow just to see what it'd be like.
And I had a little bit of scruff.
It looked like, you know,
a bad, like kind of a crappy little beard.
Not the best beard in the world,
but a crappy little beard.
And I could not handle the way it felt.
No, I liked the way it feels.
It feels like a little hug from my own face.
Oh my God, it feels like I'm constantly being poked.
Oh, no, I don't have that experience at all.
Now I'm starting to have it since you mentioned it.
So itchy. It feels like, Yeah, it feels a little itchy. No, I think I am a beard guy, maybe. I have mixed
feelings about it because I liked myself clean shaving when I was younger, but the thing is,
I'm not younger. I'm older. I'm getting older every day. I guess I'm a beard guy.
It's funny. I continue to get more beard as I get older. Like,
I have more beard now than I did when I was 40. And that's very weird. Like, I'm like, okay,
I guess I keep changing. Part of the reason I feel like I can be a beard guy is because when I was
in my twenties, I couldn't be a beard guy. I didn't have a connector between my mustache and
my beard. I didn't either. Now I do. I got an empty space there. Yeah. I got a nice little connector. Uh-huh.
So I'm feeling pretty good on the whole in terms of beard.
Yeah.
Otherwise mixed, but beard good.
Yeah.
If you're wondering, if you're young and you're thinking, I want a beard, but I can't grow
a beard, here's how John and I did it.
One, we got older.
Second, we fought a bear every two weeks for two years.
Yep.
Yep.
Not every week.
That's too dangerous.
No. My weekly bear fights. Yeah. Some too dangerous. Bi-weekly bear fights.
Yeah. Some people would say bi-monthly bear fights. I wonder if bi-weekly could mean twice
a week, in which case that's real bad.
Fortnightly bear fights.
Fortnightly bear fights. And not to the death.
No, it's a pretty nice bear. He can pull his punches.
And indeed, we could pull ours. Yeah. No, I've never killed a bear. He really can, he can pull his punches. And indeed we could pull ours.
Yeah.
No, I've never killed a bear.
You just fight a bear every two weeks, fortnightly.
Two weeks I give a bear a black eye,
but you can't really even tell.
It's great.
Because they're all furry.
As they're already black.
That's the thing about bears.
And it's a black bear, not a brown bear.
We're not trying, we're not out here trying
to get smashed. Of course, I'm not crazy.
Yeah. No. We're fighting a bear that weighs like 30 pounds more than I do. Yeah, I love that fight with a black bear, not a brown bear. We're not out here trying to get smashed. Of course, I'm not crazy. Yeah. No. We're fighting a bear that weighs like 30 pounds more than I do.
Yeah. I love that fight with a black bear because you punch it and then it runs as fast as it can.
I was just like, why did you do that? That was so rude.
I was very mean. I am basically just a squirrel.
Yeah. God, I'm just a fat raccoon. Don't be mean to me.
Do you think bears or raccoons would do a better job being the sentient species
on earth?
Oh, bears. I think raccoons would have a lot more fun.
Oh, yeah. They'd be trouble though. They'd make trash just to eat trash.
You know, honestly, I bet a raccoon would vastly prefer a warm cooked meal to trash.
We think of them as like trash eaters,
but that's because that's the option they have.
And they're going in there to get the stuff
that's better than like eating French fries out of the trash,
I'm sorry, better than eating acorns.
For sure, for sure.
That's a great point.
And raccoons are smart.
I don't know that, I think it's 50-50
that raccoons become the sentient species after us. If we die
tomorrow as a species, and I wouldn't rule it out, I think that raccoons are really well positioned.
They're small, but they could get bigger. The evolutionary pressures could be on bigger brains.
They're smart. They've got those dextrous hands.
Oh, yeah.
I think they'd have a good shot.
No, I mean, I could see it being chimpanzees, but raccoons are everywhere. There's so many of them, and that gives them a lot of experience. Yeah, they've already done the geographic distribution thing. Yeah. No, I mean, I could see it being chimpanzees, but raccoons are everywhere. There's so many of
them and that gives them a lot of opportunities. Yeah, they've already done the geographic
distribution thing. Yeah. I think it could be a good run for both chimpanzees and raccoons.
So people are always like, oh, like the end of the world is coming, the end of the world is
coming, repent, the time is nigh. And like for us, yeah, but not for raccoons.
How do we leave a note for the raccoons?
I don't think the podcast is going to make it.
So we need to do something.
That's a great idea, Hank.
We need to make a podcast for raccoons.
That's next episode.
It's all going to be the raccoons.
Send in your raccoon specific questions that you want to communicate to the future of raccoon
kind.
I think the main thing we need to tell them
is that we did our best and it wasn't very good.
We did our, yes.
And also if they feel like they're not doing well,
that's because it's really hard to be what we are.
It's a tough gig.
But also learn from us and don't do what we did.
But also do, do what we did, do, do, do what we did, do do.
Do what we did in the sense that like pursue curiosity
and pursue technology, just not unto your own death.
Yeah.
And that's a hard line, man.
We didn't nail it, and I'm not sure the raccoons will either.
Well, look, maybe we did.
Maybe we're on the right path, John, or a path.
So I'm sorry, that's implausible. We've said some weird crap in this podcast,
but that's the weirdest thing you've ever said.
I did comedy last night, and the show I'm trying to build right now
is making a case that humans aren't bad.
And so I got up there and I told a couple of jokes,
and then I was like, I'd like to do a hot take for you right now.
And I don't know how we're all gonna feel about it,
but I'd like to make the case that people aren't bad.
And there was like one person in the room who was like,
woo, and then everybody else was like,
ugh, this is not what we came to the comedy show tonight.
Yeah, yeah, I really think that people don't wanna hear
that people aren't bad right now.
There's too much bad.
There's a lot of, no, there's a lot of bad.
And the bad is super real.
And so it's hard to balance that
because when the bad is super real,
it's hard to focus on the good as well.
Can I just ask you this question from James?
I'm sorry, I'm going into a dark head space
and I don't like it. I don't wanna to go there. That's not why I make this
podcast. I make this podcast to hang out with my brother and talk about James's concerns about
Australia. Okay. James writes, good day, John and Hank. I think that I said that wrong. Hank,
can you actually read this one? Yes, it says, good day, Hank and John.
No, that's not right. It's like that, but it's more, good-bye.
Oh, you want me to do an Australian accent?
I just want you to read it the way that James would say it.
I thought you hated when I do accents.
I just want you to, well, first off,
I've never heard you're Australian.
For all I know, it could be brilliant.
I think that the reason you never heard it is I may not
have one at all.
I have worked on it, but I don't think that the reason you'd ever heard it is I may not have one at all.
I've worked on it, but I don't think that I've...
Okay.
That's better.
Actually, if you're workshopping it, that's even more exciting.
Right, right, right.
Yeah, yeah.
Good night, John and Hank.
That's not bad.
I'm from the great faraway nation of Australia, and I'm British immediately.
That was pretty good.
That wasn't that bad. After
this recent US election, I've been thinking about just how much our Australians know about the USA.
It's quite a lot. We get most of our entertainment and news and social media from you guys,
but to be honest, it doesn't seem very reciprocal. On the internet, it seems like most Americans know
very little about us at all, but I want to set the record straight. What do you guys think about us?
Are we just a nation of Steve Irwin's to you?
Do you think about us at all?
Mangos and marsupials, James.
P.S. Hank better not do his awful Australian accent
while reading this, I swear.
How do you, you jerk.
I had to get there.
You knew that was there, didn't you?
I read the question in advance, Hank.
I had an advantage over you.
Well, importantly, you pronounced Australia wrong.
Not Australians, it's called Shryans. Shryans. All right. What do we know about Australia? Hank, who is the prime minister of Australia? Who's there Donald Trump?
Definitely don't know. You want to try male or female?
I'm pretty sure it's a guy.
That's correct.
I also don't know his name, but I know that his initials are AA.
It's like Albert Australia or something.
His name is very much like that.
It's like Alfred Amiable or August.
I think it's just Alfred Australia.
How could they not elect him, man?
Yeah.
Because it's in his name.
That's the comedy bit I did last night about how it matters a lot what your name is when
you're running for office.
And when you start thinking you might run for office, you need to change your name from
Pete Buttigieg to something that doesn't feel like a spelling lesson.
Let me tell you his actual name.
Okay.
Because it's basically Arthur Australia.
It's Anthony Albanese.
Anthony Albanese.
I was on the right track.
If you'd given me a million years,
if I was the proverbial monkey at the typewriter,
I would have eventually gotten to Anthony Albanese.
Anthony Norbin Albanese. Oh, Anthony Norban Albanese.
What else do you know about Australia, Hank?
The impression I have of Australia
is there's a bunch of people who are,
who like, there's like a creative vibe I get from it,
that there's a lot of creative professionals.
Sure, sure. A lot of great writers from Australia, that there's a lot of creative professionals. Sure, sure.
A lot of great writers from Australia, like Marcus Zuzak.
Housing is very expensive.
That's another thing that Australians seem to talk about a lot on the internet.
It's very hard.
They have a housing crisis that's like ours, but even worse.
One thing that Americans think about Australia a lot is that it's dangerous.
We think about, oh, there's got to be big spiders and there's big snakes and all those
dangerous animals are from there.
One thing we don't know that I think that I have incorporated into my understanding
of Australia, but I don't think most people have, is that it is huge and empty and that
there's a very large area of Australia that does not have much
of anything in it and then there's a small area that has almost all of the people.
On the whole, it is much bigger than you think it is.
Yeah.
Okay.
One thing I know about Australia is that it has universal healthcare. Okay. And they speak English. Yep.
It's a funny English, but it's English.
Uh-huh. It's an English colony.
They probably have the queen on their money?
There is a sense about us. They have the queen on the money,
for sure. They're still in the Commonwealth. I think that in general, I feel like Australia
is significantly more progressive than the United States, although these days, that's quite a low bar to jump over.
Yeah, though I think that it has some things that maybe you could make the other argument.
Like I don't think that their immigration policy is super great.
But Anthony Albanese, I know is from the Labour Party, for instance, whose name I just learned.
We haven't elected a Labour Party member or a leader from the equivalent
party ever. We don't have a party that's as left-wing in the United States as the Labour
Party is in Australia. Like, we don't have a Medicaid for all party in the United States.
We sure don't. The other thing I know is that they have a lot of coal, but they are becoming
a greener nation, but they are becoming a greener nation,
but they are still exporting all of the coal, and that's contentious.
A lot of great artists in Australia?
They're all extremely attractive.
They do tend to be attractive across the line. It's true.
They're attractive and tanned and on surfboards.
I remember the first time I met Marcus Zuzak, the author of The Book Thief, and I just remember
thinking, my God, that man is so good looking.
There's the guy Troy Hunt.
He's an Australian guy who's like an information security guy.
I don't know who that guy is, but I know who Troy Savan is.
Yeah, Troy Savan, also not Australian, but also attractive.
Troy lives in Australia.
I'll bet you a million dollars.
But he's fighting from South Africa.
Did I make that up?
Troy Savan is an Australian singer, songwriter, and actor.
Okay.
Well, but he was, weirdly enough, I know that he was born in South Africa.
Well, you can say that, but he was born in Perth.
Nope, he was born in South Africa.
Dang it. How did you know that about Troy Savan?
I don't know.
What a thing to know.
He is Australian though.
I feel like I know Troy better than you do.
I should be the one who knows that Troy is from.
Yeah, you know him as a person, but I'm a bigger fan.
That's probably true.
I really like Troy's music though.
I always have. I always try a lot.
I've always thought he was a really interesting guy.
Really talented.
Like even, oh look, his picture on his Wikipedia, his second picture on his Wikipedia is him
at the Paper Towns premiere.
Look at that, he's at the Paper Towns premiere.
Aw.
He was so young.
The third one is him at VidCon.
Oh my gosh, he was even younger in 2014.
We've got to get some newer pictures of Trois of Honor on his Wikipedia page.
It's weird, man.
I feel like we're responsible for two-thirds of Trois of Honor's pictures on Wikipedia.
Yeah.
We're just power brokers, John.
Well, you said it, not me.
And when you said it, it made my stomach turn a little bit.
I bet it did. But yeah, Troy Hunt is a very attractive Australian who I follow on Twitter to help me understand
when there are bad things that happen in passwords on the internet.
What?
Like when somebody like somebody gets hacked and a bunch of passwords get leaked.
He runs a website called Have I Been Pwned, which helps you know if your passwords are
owned by hackers.
The musician Troy Savon made a website called Have You Been Pwned?
No, Troy Hunt, who is also Australian and also attractive.
Oh.
I'm sorry.
I didn't know that they could have two Troys in one country.
They've got multiple Troys.
Wow.
That's the other thing I thought about Australia
is that their population's about 12.
What do you think the population of Australia is saying?
Guess without Googling.
Guess without Googling.
All right, all right, let's do it.
This is great, this is great.
I think the population of Australia,
I'm gonna go 80 million people.
First off, that was never gonna be the case.
What do you mean?
Second off, you're wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong.
Well, did you look it up? Well, yes, but I wish that I had it now.
No, you didn't say first. That's not fair. Well, okay, I'll just throw out a number.
Now everybody thinks I'm dummy and doesn't think you're dummy.
I'll throw out a guess. I'll throw out a guess. 26.64 million in 2023. That's my guess.
I'll throw out a guess. 26.64 million in 2023. That's my guess. With a gross domestic product of 1.724 trillion. We're talking about a per capita GDP of about $64,711. That would be my
guess if I had to make a guess. Well, it's 64,711 and 77 cents.
Oh, sorry. I don't have very good vision when I don't have my bifocals on.
Oh, sorry. I don't have very good vision when I don't have my bifocals on. They have way fewer people than Canada. They have fewer people than California.
Yeah. Yeah. All right.
Well, yeah. I think they have fewer people than Florida, which is frankly embarrassing.
Well-
No, it's about the same. About the same.
All right. It's like the Florida of the entire ocean.
Hank, you should never say that kind of thing about Australia.
We're allowed to make fun of Florida.
We grew up there, okay?
So, we suffered.
We can make the jokes.
We can make the jokes.
And maybe it's better now.
It doesn't seem to be.
I'll tell you what, not statistically it's not.
I feel like frankly, Florida is in danger of entering that territory that Alabama was
in when I was a student there in the 1990s where people would often say that the state motto of Alabama was, thank God for Mississippi because Alabama was 49th in everything. Anyway, that's not to dig at
anybody who lives in Florida except for their governor. Hank, what's our next question?
It comes from Megan who asks, hi, Hank and John. It's not currently a cure for cancer,
but we have treatments that help and from what I understand, some people after treatment have no more cancer cells.
Is that not a cure?
I'm definitely not a doctor.
So I apologize if I got anything wrong about this.
Pumpkins and penguins, Megan.
Yeah.
Well, we do have cures for cancers.
We just don't have a cure for all cancer.
Yeah.
Because cancer isn't really one disease.
It's a lot, a lot, a lot of diseases.
Yeah, and it's also different in every person.
Like in a way, we don't have a cure for anything,
because if you are in a specific situation,
you can be killed by the common cold, you know?
Right, we don't have a cure for staph infections
because some people get the kind of staph infections
that don't respond well to our existing tool kit of antibiotics. Yeah, but we have a cure for – but many people with
staph infections are cured by their own immune systems.
And others are cured by fancy antibiotics like this guy.
Like that? Over and over again. Well, I have to get a lot of antibiotics
because I get a lot of staph infections. I don't know what. Yeah. Yeah. They just love you.
So, in that way, that's a great point that we do have, like we cure many cancers.
There are many cancers that have no cure, especially ones that are later stage.
especially ones that are later stage. Right.
That's another thing that like a cancer,
it's like a different disease at stage three
than at stage one, which is why they do the stages
because it requires a totally different set of treatment
and how you think about it when it's at a later stage.
And it's not just that it is a more advanced disease,
it's literally that it's different. Like cancers, when they metastasize, so if a solid tumor metastasizes,
it's because it changed. And when it metastasizes, that provides a number of advantages to it.
One, it's in a bunch of different places. And so it's harder to just like cut it out. Two, as a cancer evolves in the place where it first formed,
it only has one set of pressures on it
and so it sort of maintains some amount of
like similarity to itself.
And then if it moves from the breast to the lung
or from the kidney to the brain,
it's in a new environment.
And so that new cancer colony
in a different area of the body
is gonna be super different from the cancer colony
in another area of the body,
which means that the treatments,
like one set of treatment isn't gonna work as well
on one of the colonies than another,
because it's literally genetically different.
They just keep evolving as they move around the body.
I don't think I fully understood that,
but that's really both interesting and kind of scary.
No, yeah, writing this book is very much that.
It's like, wow, this is fascinating and terrifying.
Yeah.
I love how interesting this is,
as long as I don't have
to consider it as a thing that actually happens to people. I am very excited for this book, Hank,
that you are supposedly writing and that I have read, to be fair. So I know you're writing it,
but I'm just excited to see where it goes and what happens with it when it comes out.
Yeah. It's going to be a while, I think. All right, Hank, we have another question from Sylvie
who writes, hi, my name is Sylvie. I'm 11 years old and my question is that I have too many
books. I collect graphic novels, but now I have too many and I don't want to give them away. What
shall I do? Pumpkins and penguins, Sylvie. Sylvie, you got to give them away.
Oh, no. Or alternate, you create a lending library.
Like with your fellow school kids or whatever?? Your fellow nerds, I assume.
Well, Hank, I think that Sylvie's parents had Sylvie write this email to us in the
hopes that we would say exactly that. Like, oh, you got to give them away,
Sylvie. Nothing lasts forever. You got to let go. If you love something, let it go and let it have
another life with another person. No, Sylvie, hoard your books.
That's my advice. Keep all your books. The books that I have from when I was a child
are absolute treasures to me and I can't get rid of any of them and I beg my kids to read them
and they don't and yet I still can't get rid of them. Horde, hoard, hold onto them, Sylvie,
hold onto every single last one of them. Cling to them as if they were life rafts and you were in a vast and empty
ocean. Sylvie will be the dragon of the book world, just poised atop a mountain of graphic novels,
glistening claws, teeth dripping with ink, just murdering anyone who approaches.
That's right, Sylvie. That's what we're dreaming for you is that one day you'll have a vast adult
library that goes all the way up from when you were reading like Cat Kid Comic Club all the way
until you started reading, I don't know, Watchmen and Mouse. Mm-hmm. And you'll have the greatest graphic novel collection on Earth.
But no one –
And people will –
No one shall approach.
There'll be zines in there.
Tons of zines.
From all corners of the Earth.
Sylvie, when you're 16, you're going to get so into zines.
There's going to be weird manga.
The kind that's not even that interesting, where bad
stuff is happening to people, but not in any kind of unusual way.
Just the everyday misfortunes.
Yeah.
I've read a couple of those and I'm like, why am I doing this?
That actually reminds me that today's podcast is brought to you by the Everyday Misfortunes.
The Everyday Misfortunes, they're right around the corner. This podcast is also brought to you by Sylvie's Horde. Sylvie's
Horde, stay back. Do not approach. None shall enter, none shall leave. If you come in,
you cannot go away. I will turn you into books. This podcast is also brought to you by Troy Savon. Troy Savon, he's handsome.
This podcast is also brought to you by the state of Florida.
The state of Florida just sort of wiggling off at the bottom there.
I think an alternate name for the state of Florida is Florida.
There's less and less of it each year.
So we're going to have to learn to share, right?
Right?
Right?
Right?
Sell their houses to who, Ben?
Aquaman?
We got another question from Scott who writes, dear John and Hank, what's the difference
between a business that gives 100% of its profit away and a nonprofit?
Best Scott.
What a good question that we had to figure out the answer to on the fly.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
We also have been asked this question before, but as far as I can understand it, Scott, a business that gives 100% of its profit to charity funds good work and charity does good work.
Exactly. This took me a while to figure out. I was like, why can't we just turn Good Store
into a charity? And they were like, because it doesn't do charity stuff.
Right. It does selling tea and coffee and soap and undies. Yeah, yeah, yeah.
And like, there is like a fuzzy line there where, you know, like the arts community center
in Missoula puts on shows.
Like they have comedians come into town and that helps to fund the community center, but
that's not like, that's like what a comedy club does and a comedy club is a business.
And so they have to like, but the way that they do that is that the shows are run by That's like what a comedy club does, and a comedy club is a business.
But the way that they do that is that the shows are run by an external organization
that then pays for the space, and that money goes to the budget of the community center.
But the majority of the work that they do is they help.
They provide services for all the people of Missoula to learn how to do art and hang out.
And so they're doing that work.
Whereas the majority of the work that Good Store does is just selling, it's like e-commerce.
That's really all we do.
And then we give all that money away.
So we have to pay taxes.
A big thing there is what you don't want is for a company to pretend that they're not a company,
so they don't have to pay taxes. Good Store still has to pay taxes.
That's the important thing to understand. That's the big difference is the tax-exempt status.
Yeah.
But we set up Good Store, which by the way, you can visit good.store and solve all your holiday
needs. But we set up Good Store with the idea of funding in a long-term, open-ended way,
impoverished healthcare systems. And so the idea is to provide recurring, ongoing, long-term revenue
to those healthcare systems. And it's going great so far. We've raised $1.25 million this year,
but I think we'll probably get to 1.5 before the year is over.
That's my hope anyway.
Yeah, which is a little smaller than last year.
And we are, you know, like the balance of that and I think that the big reason is that
I didn't do the cancer socks, which was a huge thing last year during chemo.
But I think that like the other parts of the business are growing
and that it's definitely sustainable and cool.
And we just have to figure out the right way.
This is one of the stressor matters.
We have to figure out how to get it bigger.
Yeah, well, I mean, I also want to figure out
how to not have it be smaller, because that's always
hard when a business is smaller one year than it was the other.
That's a great point.
We have to make it bigger specifically so that it
doesn't become smaller. Yeah.
Yeah. Which we have a bunch of ideas for, but we don't know if they're going to work.
Yeah. We've struggled to scale Good Store at the rate that we thought we could scale it. We've
struggled to scale it outside of Nerdfighteria. One of the reasons we're giving away less money
this year is because we spent money on paid advertising, which is becoming a better investment for us over time, but started
out as a pretty hard lot of money per customer acquisition, as they say.
Yeah. We have a significant CAC.
That's the customer acquisition cost to be clear. I try not to ever use those words, those shortened words. They're terrible.
It's so bad.
But anyway, we're making progress on the CAC front and we're also making progress on other
fronts. So we're hopeful that Good Store, and Good Store has had a pretty good holiday season,
which I have to say is a massive relief.
Yeah.
But we could still have a better holiday season if you go to Good Ducks for today.
Yeah. Thanks. I forgot that we can do that. There's so much good stuff. That's one of
the reasons I think we're – There's a lot of stuff that's sort of selling itself at
the moment.
Yeah. The coffee and tea especially have such – and the soap all have such high customer
retention because people get it and it's really good and they like it and so they keep
getting it. All right, Hank. We have to answer one more question before we get
to the all important news from Mars and AFC Wimbledon. This question is from Carmen who
writes, hello, Green Brothers. I'll cut right to the chase. In episode 400 at 13 minutes,
17 seconds while talking about a dead author, Hank says, well, he's dead. So he's the same age
as all the other dead people. Isn't that how it works? And is that how it works? You've become
an ageless object in the form of a body for the rest of eternity, or are you frozen at the age you died,
or do you age continuously as time goes on?
Time is weird and I'm afraid of dying.
Ticking time bomb.
Carmen.
Ooh, I think I'm right.
All the dead people are the same age.
Yeah, I think that's right.
Are they zero or are they some like?
No, they're not an age on our spectrum.
They're a different age.
They're post-age.
It's not like a number.
It's a different thing.
But I do think – I think of them and I know that you're not going to like this, but there's
120 billion people of whom about 112 billion are dead.
There's like – what does that mean? Like about 22 dead people for
each of us, living people. I think of it as them, I mean, we inherited their world on every level,
right? Even though the majority of them died before the age of 15 years old, they still
contributed through their
love and being loved to the world that we share now. They loved us up into the world literally
and figuratively. I think of them as trying to hold us together.
Yeah. You know how I think of them, John? I think of them as all-
Femurs?
What?
As a bunch of femurs.
I thought you said beavers. And I was like, no, but that's awesome. Maybe I should.
Yeah, just building dams for us.
I just want to imagine all the dead people as beavers, like the cutest beavers.
That is a little weird when I think of my grandma as a beaver.
It's the 112 billion beavers just playing in the stream of time.
How do you seriously think of them? I think of them as all of the words.
All the words together. I think of them, I think of the words and I think these words
were not made by any person. Like the words that we use were not made,
like no word, no one word was made by any one person,
though a couple were.
Except for Shakespeare.
Shakespeare's got a bunch of it to his name.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
But other than that.
But then we like, you know, we took those
and we kept on messing around with them, even Shakespeare.
Yeah, right.
And we will continue to mess around with them.
And the thing that is communication
and the tremendous number of words that we get
in all of the different languages
that then gets shared between languages
is how we do the thing that is the most human thing,
which is put ideas into each other's heads
and put stories into each other's heads.
And so without, and like there was a time
when there weren't very many words
and so we were less good at that.
And now there's just like more and more words.
And those are-
Well, there's both more words and there's fewer words
in the sense that there are fewer languages.
And so- That's true.
That's true, but in like-
In that sense, there's fewer words.
In my, like in my communication,
I just think about like the ghost of all of the people
and all of the things that I say.
Yeah.
Yeah.
I didn't come up with these words.
No.
They brought the language to you, and then you inherited it and did what you could with
it and added your little bit.
It's a little bit like the world's largest ball of paint, right?
Everybody gets to add their own layer and your layer affects the next layer, but it's
not like your layer is by any means the last or most important layer.
Yeah. I extra like this because words aren't a thing that exists. They're just like breath.
Yeah. Anyway, that brings me to AFC Wimbledon news, America's favorite fourth tier English
soccer team, which is made ultimately out of
language just like the rest of us. Good ideas.
AFC Wimbledon played Akrington Stanley during the week, Hank. I was actually at the Partners
in Health Board of Trustees meeting and rather heroically chose not to stream the match during
that meeting. Then it was feeling really good about that decision in the 75th minute
because we were down 2-0. I get little updates on my phone, so I would glance down at my phone and
see, oh God, we've given up another goal. I was like, well, what a perfect game not to watch.
Then in the 89th minute, Alistair Smith scored a goal and I was like, well, but probably not.
Right? Then in the last kick of the game, 97 minutes in, James Tilly with an outside-the-box
banger, 2-2 draw, beautiful come from behind tie, the second most glorious result of them all,
Hank, a draw. That's right. We tied Akrington Stanley. We're currently eighth in the League
2 table, but we still have a game in hand. Theoretically, we could be good enough to
get into the playoffs if we were to win that extra game that we have. And I don't know. I mean, it's only about a third of the way through the
season, but we look good. Yeah. Well, I feel like a third of the way through the season is weird to
be a weird time to be talking about the playoffs. Am I confused?
I know, but I can't resist myself. I can't hold back in hope. Hope is the thing that springs eternal.
I've been signing my name over and over again, as you may know, during these live streams over
John's channel. That's you. We're taking all the money that we get from Superchats and
member memberships and everything and giving it to AFC Wimbledon's Players Fund.
and giving it to AFC Wimbledon's Players Fund. I got to call the director of football for AFC Wimbledon, Craig Cope, and tell him that in January, he's going to get to buy, I don't know,
at least two-thirds of a player as a result of this ridiculous project.
That's wild. Yeah.
I cannot believe that. He was like, are you serious? I cannot believe that. And he was like, are you serious?
And I was like, yeah.
And he was like, I'll tell you what, I've worked at a lot of football clubs and that
just doesn't happen elsewhere.
Oh, man.
I was talking to my Uber driver when I was in California and he was, you know, been in
America for a few years and he was
Telling me his impressions of America and he said one thing about America is that there are a lot of rich people
And I was like, yeah, it's weird true
Yeah, like that's like not most of us, but they're like there's a lot of them. Yeah, they're out there
What does that have to do with me? Are you saying that – I'm just saying, John. We got to find them for AFC Wimbledon and also Partners in Health.
Mostly for reducing the burden of maternal mortality in the world,
not mostly for fourth tier English soccer. But I did decide I wanted to have one silly
project this year and that's the silly project.
Nice.
And it's been really fun.
Good.
I believe it.
It looks really fun.
And I am happy.
You can check it out at youtube.com slash I don't know.
Just go to YouTube and type in John's channel.
You're not going to have a hard time finding it,
unless you're that person who's never seen us before.
In which case, don't do it.
Lydia, I believe her name was.
Lydia, stay off of YouTube.
What's the news from Mars?
In news from Mars, Curiosity, in its 12th year,
traveling across the surface of Mars, has just sent us a 360 view
of the area that it is with all these broken puzzle pieces of rocks
that are just very cool and weird.
And it has also found some of these weird pure sulfur rocks
that we have been.
I think that persevere.
I'm not entirely sure.
I should have done more research, but I think the perseverance found similar
rocks like when they got crushed and then it could like see them behind.
And we find this very interesting because here on Earth,
oftentimes these like crystals of pure sulfur come from hot springs and
Hot springs are where life comes from.
Are a very lifey kind of place.
Yeah.
Got a lot of different ways for life to happen at hot springs. You got a lot of
energy gradients, you got a lot of chemical gradients going on, you got a lot of water.
It would be under the ground, right? What. It would be under the ground, right? What?
It would be under the ground, right? The life?
Yeah. Could be. Or it could be at the vent. So,
if it was in a lake and the hot spring was under the water or in an ocean, like a hydrothermal
vent situation. No, I'm saying today, today's life on Mars.
Oh, today's life on Mars. Look, it's possible. There's still geologic heat. There's still like,
the most recent eruption of Olympus Mons was a long time ago, but not like billions of years ago.
So there's still magma and lava and heat and like stuff going around inside of Mars. It just is a lot more locked in than US. It
doesn't have plate tech time.
Than the US. Also than the US, both.
We have Yellowstone, I guess. It's pretty weird that I said the US when I meant Earth.
Then I tried to pass it off that I was just spelling us.
It wouldn't seem that weird to that Australian guy.
it off that I was just spelling us. Yeah. It wouldn't seem that weird to that Australian guy.
But we think if you dig into Mars, there's liquid water underneath the surface, right? Or do we not think that? Yeah. There are areas where we think there's liquid water under the surface. Yeah.
And if those areas are near hot vents or vents of some kind-
There could still be life. Yeah.
There could still definitely be life. That's the number kind. There could still be life, yeah.
There could still definitely be life.
That's the number one place where there would be life.
That is the number one.
That's where there's life on earth.
Yeah, yeah, yeah, for sure.
That would be the number one place there would be life.
Dude, can you imagine you're up in the Mars polar regions
or whatever and it's ice and you're digging down
an ice fisherman?
This is how I imagine it happening.
I know this is not how it actually happens. You're digging down like an ice fisherman and you get three
feet down and there's some liquid water and you drop in your fishing pole and you bring out a
freaking Martian fish. That's not what we're talking about. I don't think that we're talking
about fish things. We don't know. We don't know what's down there.
Look, we don't know.
We don't know.
What we see in...
Look, you're right.
But what we see, it would be of...
Not obviously not as big of news, but it would be very big news if it was just well microbes.
And that is much more likely.
Though I'm telling you, these ice moons that have these giant
subsurface. Yeah.
Oceans. I'm like, ah, there's got to be there's got to be some big sea monsters down there.
But maybe not. Maybe not. But maybe.
Maybe. This is so exciting to me,
the idea that we're not even alone in the solar system, let alone in the universe.
Yeah. I mean, ice moons are particularly weird because there's just no way to know for a long time.
Like that's just – Well, it's going to take us a while to get there.
Yeah. Then to get through the ice is like more than we've ever dug on Earth.
Right. Right. But –
I think. But we're working on ways. We got a new way of digging holes on Earth. That's very exciting. Do we really? Is this a joke? No. Are you setting me up for like a dad's
joke where you're like, da dum bum? No, the there's a lot of excitement around geothermal
power right now. And so they're trying to think of different ways to get to the heat
that's down there. And one way that I think is pretty outlandish, but is real, is that instead of
sending a drill down, which is pretty fast, but requires you to swap the drills out all the time,
because the drill bit gets and it takes forever to get the drill bit up and then put it back in.
And then you get it. So like, that's the thing that slows down drilling. Instead of using a drill bit, you use a laser.
And you just, like, with a huge amount of electricity, just burn away the ground and
then the ground becomes gas and it just flows up out of the hole.
So it's slower per minute the thing is in the ground, but you can potentially go way
deeper and you never
have to replace the drill head.
So if that's a technology that actually gets on a learning curve and gets way cheaper over
time and we sort of figure out how to do it well with a compact solution, that's the kind
of thing you could send to Enceladus and drill through the ice.
But also there's the problem of, do we want to-
Getting there.
Do we want to do that?
Do we want to upset an ecosystem that might be down there?
How do you do that in a way that's ethical?
Also, what happens when you blow through it?
Does it just create a volcano that then you can't actually explore through, etc.?
I'm just going to tell you right now, if we can do it,
we're going to do it and we're going to do it,
and we're going to find a way to justify it.
Not to be too negative on humans, but like, I mean, raccoons would do the same thing if
you gave them a space program, but we're going to find a way to justify it if we can do it.
Oh, man. Raccoons would be so much better at space than us because they're little.
I know. This is your main contention about what's wrong with humans is that we're too physically
large.
That's why raccoons are gonna do so much better than us.
Like they're gonna be way more reckless,
but they're gonna have a smaller impact per raccoon.
Yeah, yeah.
Well, I for one welcome our raccoon overlords
and I'm grateful to you for potting with me here
at the tail end of the human era.
They're also so much cuter than us.
I don't know about that.
You can email us at hankandjohn at gmail.com.
Thank you to everybody who sends us your questions.
We do find them extremely enjoyable.
This episode is edited by Linus Obenhaus.
It was mixed by Joseph Tunamadish.
Our communications coordinator is Brooke Shotwell.
It's produced by Rosianna Hals-Rojas and Hannah West.
Our executive producer is Seth Radley.
Our editorial assistant returning from maternity leave is Debuggy Chakravarti. The music you're hearing now and at the beginning
of the podcast is by The Great Gunnarolla. And as they say at our hometown, don't forget to be awesome.