Dear Hank & John - 402: Alfred Australia

Episode Date: December 4, 2024

What do Hank and John look like?  What do Americans know about Australia?  Why is there not a cure for cancer? What do I do with having too many books? What’s the difference between a non-profit a...nd a business that gives its profit to charity? What age are dead people? …Hank and John Green have answers! If you're in need of dubious advice, email us at hankandjohn@gmail.com.Join us for monthly livestreams at patreon.com/dearhankandjohn.Follow us on Twitter! twitter.com/dearhankandjohn

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 You're listening to a Complexly podcast. Hello and welcome to Dear Hank and John. I prefer to think of it Dear John and Hank. It's a podcast where two brothers answer your questions, give you dubious advice, and bring you all the week's news from both Mars and AFC Wimbledon. John, my friend, actually just won Dentist of the Year in Montana. Can you believe that? Congratulations. That's amazing. I was surprised by how small the award was though. It was a little plaque.
Starting point is 00:00:34 Just a bit of plaque? It's just a little plaque. All right, Hank. Usually this is where we would riff a little bit, but I'm not in the mood to riff. I had kind of a rough week. So let's just get to the questions from our listeners, beginning with this one from Lydia who writes, dear John and Hank, I really need to know this, but what do y'all look like? Hank, you describe John, John, you describe Hank is Lydia.
Starting point is 00:00:59 Do you think Lydia is, is not sighted? I have absolutely no clue what y'all look like. My only way of seeing you is blurry pictures on the back of your books. Lydia. I'm so interested. I've got some news for you. This is the emotional energy that I needed. I just don't, John is right.
Starting point is 00:01:19 We can't riff right now. We needed to go straight in because it's just not been easy. No, hasn't been the best week. It's not been easy to be Hank mean, I do the best John lately But I but this this is what I need I need to know that there's a person who just listens to the podcasts and read the books and doesn't know about the rest of the internet stuff doesn't know about Twitter doesn't know about Instagram doesn't know about YouTube Lydia stay golden pony girl stay golden
Starting point is 00:01:44 Yeah I mean what a normal person would say to you is there's this thing called Google images, you can type Hank Green into it. But I'm not going to say that because you don't need to add that complexity to your life. Lydia, you're living our dream. This is not- Reading books, listening to podcasts, not on the social internet. I mean, you've cracked the code, Lydia. Look, John, if we wanted that, we could make it happen.
Starting point is 00:02:10 So it's not precisely our dream. It is just the dream that we dream sometimes the way that you dream sometimes, you know? Maybe that's how you feel, but I feel like it's my dream and I just haven't been able to achieve it yet. Yeah. All right, Hank, I'm gonna describe describe you. I'm going to close my eyes. I realize that I have aphantasia, so that's not going to work. Instead, I'm going to come back to the webcam. When I
Starting point is 00:02:34 close my eyes, I see absolutely nothing. When I look at the webcam, I see a middle-aged man, white, glasses wearing, curly hair, recent development, the curly hair as a result of chemotherapy. He wears a lot of t-shirts with a shirt over it, which doesn't sound like I'm describing him, but it actually is a description of his face because he has the kind of face that goes along with the person who wears t-shirts with long sleeve button down shirts over them. I would say a pleasant, well-balanced face. He has lips on the slightly thicker side. He's got detached earlobes, nose, average, eyebrows, slightly sparse but not as sparse as mine, and a nice strong jawline with a good solid chin. Oh, thanks, John. That sounds about right.
Starting point is 00:03:24 Well, I mean, it's not a compliment. It's just a good solid chin. Oh, thanks, John. That sounds about right. Well, I mean, it's not a compliment, it's just a series of observations. I pictured that guy and I was like that. I liked the look of that guy as you were saying that. Yeah, he's doing okay. Yeah, he's doing all right. All right, I'm closing my eyes and I'm thinking of John,
Starting point is 00:03:36 and what I'm seeing in my head right now is, ah, Bernard from the movie Mastermind. Well, you're not the first person to make that observation. Do you ever think that maybe they knew that they were just fans and they were like, let's just start with John Green's phase and then. First off, Bernard from Mastermind
Starting point is 00:03:53 hopefully doesn't look that much like me. I'm Googling him now because I can't picture him because I have a fantasia. Mega Mind, it's Mega Mind is the movie. Okay, thank you, that is helpful. When I typed in Bernard Mastermind, I got a lot of pictures of her. Yeah, that guy does kind of look like me. Who am I kidding?
Starting point is 00:04:10 I mean, completely with my glasses falling down my nose right now. Yeah, that's your head shape too. It is kind of my head shape, slightly elongated. Yeah, and like a pretty big forehead, big hair, and then like your like the head goes like in a little bit at the eyes. Yeah, well, it's mostly because of my glasses, but it does appear that way. Yeah, and then he's got a beard and then one, but he's like Bernard from Mega Mind, but with a beard and also very briefly once a year a mustache. That's right. So you can just imagine me with a beard or a mustache, Lydia,
Starting point is 00:04:45 whichever you prefer. But the main thing is don't go to Google Images. Don't go to youtube.com slash vlogbrothers. Stay golden. Stay right where you are. But do go watch Megamind. Do go watch Megamind. Some people call it the story of my life.
Starting point is 00:04:57 We have another question. Hank, it's from James. Wait, I have a question for you, John. It's from Hank. Oh, sure. Yeah. Are you a beard guy now? I always sort of assumed when I saw you with a beard
Starting point is 00:05:07 that you were working your way toward pizza mess. Yeah. But now it just feels like it's all the time. I like to have at least a little bit of grizzle on me, you know, like a 19th century wild west outlaw. Sure. They didn't have access to all those, like easy access to razors. That's right. And indeed neither do I. They're all the way upstairs.
Starting point is 00:05:30 I can't do it. I'm just like the people in the Wild West, I also suffer. As my hair was coming back, I let my beard grow just to see what it'd be like. And I had a little bit of scruff. It looked like, you know, a bad, like kind of a crappy little beard. Not the best beard in the world,
Starting point is 00:05:47 but a crappy little beard. And I could not handle the way it felt. No, I liked the way it feels. It feels like a little hug from my own face. Oh my God, it feels like I'm constantly being poked. Oh, no, I don't have that experience at all. Now I'm starting to have it since you mentioned it. So itchy. It feels like, Yeah, it feels a little itchy. No, I think I am a beard guy, maybe. I have mixed
Starting point is 00:06:11 feelings about it because I liked myself clean shaving when I was younger, but the thing is, I'm not younger. I'm older. I'm getting older every day. I guess I'm a beard guy. It's funny. I continue to get more beard as I get older. Like, I have more beard now than I did when I was 40. And that's very weird. Like, I'm like, okay, I guess I keep changing. Part of the reason I feel like I can be a beard guy is because when I was in my twenties, I couldn't be a beard guy. I didn't have a connector between my mustache and my beard. I didn't either. Now I do. I got an empty space there. Yeah. I got a nice little connector. Uh-huh. So I'm feeling pretty good on the whole in terms of beard.
Starting point is 00:06:47 Yeah. Otherwise mixed, but beard good. Yeah. If you're wondering, if you're young and you're thinking, I want a beard, but I can't grow a beard, here's how John and I did it. One, we got older. Second, we fought a bear every two weeks for two years. Yep.
Starting point is 00:07:01 Yep. Not every week. That's too dangerous. No. My weekly bear fights. Yeah. Some too dangerous. Bi-weekly bear fights. Yeah. Some people would say bi-monthly bear fights. I wonder if bi-weekly could mean twice a week, in which case that's real bad. Fortnightly bear fights. Fortnightly bear fights. And not to the death.
Starting point is 00:07:18 No, it's a pretty nice bear. He can pull his punches. And indeed, we could pull ours. Yeah. No, I've never killed a bear. He really can, he can pull his punches. And indeed we could pull ours. Yeah. No, I've never killed a bear. You just fight a bear every two weeks, fortnightly. Two weeks I give a bear a black eye, but you can't really even tell. It's great.
Starting point is 00:07:36 Because they're all furry. As they're already black. That's the thing about bears. And it's a black bear, not a brown bear. We're not trying, we're not out here trying to get smashed. Of course, I'm not crazy. Yeah. No. We're fighting a bear that weighs like 30 pounds more than I do. Yeah, I love that fight with a black bear, not a brown bear. We're not out here trying to get smashed. Of course, I'm not crazy. Yeah. No. We're fighting a bear that weighs like 30 pounds more than I do. Yeah. I love that fight with a black bear because you punch it and then it runs as fast as it can.
Starting point is 00:07:52 I was just like, why did you do that? That was so rude. I was very mean. I am basically just a squirrel. Yeah. God, I'm just a fat raccoon. Don't be mean to me. Do you think bears or raccoons would do a better job being the sentient species on earth? Oh, bears. I think raccoons would have a lot more fun. Oh, yeah. They'd be trouble though. They'd make trash just to eat trash. You know, honestly, I bet a raccoon would vastly prefer a warm cooked meal to trash.
Starting point is 00:08:23 We think of them as like trash eaters, but that's because that's the option they have. And they're going in there to get the stuff that's better than like eating French fries out of the trash, I'm sorry, better than eating acorns. For sure, for sure. That's a great point. And raccoons are smart.
Starting point is 00:08:40 I don't know that, I think it's 50-50 that raccoons become the sentient species after us. If we die tomorrow as a species, and I wouldn't rule it out, I think that raccoons are really well positioned. They're small, but they could get bigger. The evolutionary pressures could be on bigger brains. They're smart. They've got those dextrous hands. Oh, yeah. I think they'd have a good shot. No, I mean, I could see it being chimpanzees, but raccoons are everywhere. There's so many of them, and that gives them a lot of experience. Yeah, they've already done the geographic distribution thing. Yeah. No, I mean, I could see it being chimpanzees, but raccoons are everywhere. There's so many of
Starting point is 00:09:06 them and that gives them a lot of opportunities. Yeah, they've already done the geographic distribution thing. Yeah. I think it could be a good run for both chimpanzees and raccoons. So people are always like, oh, like the end of the world is coming, the end of the world is coming, repent, the time is nigh. And like for us, yeah, but not for raccoons. How do we leave a note for the raccoons? I don't think the podcast is going to make it. So we need to do something. That's a great idea, Hank.
Starting point is 00:09:31 We need to make a podcast for raccoons. That's next episode. It's all going to be the raccoons. Send in your raccoon specific questions that you want to communicate to the future of raccoon kind. I think the main thing we need to tell them is that we did our best and it wasn't very good. We did our, yes.
Starting point is 00:09:50 And also if they feel like they're not doing well, that's because it's really hard to be what we are. It's a tough gig. But also learn from us and don't do what we did. But also do, do what we did, do, do, do what we did, do do. Do what we did in the sense that like pursue curiosity and pursue technology, just not unto your own death. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:10:14 And that's a hard line, man. We didn't nail it, and I'm not sure the raccoons will either. Well, look, maybe we did. Maybe we're on the right path, John, or a path. So I'm sorry, that's implausible. We've said some weird crap in this podcast, but that's the weirdest thing you've ever said. I did comedy last night, and the show I'm trying to build right now is making a case that humans aren't bad.
Starting point is 00:10:39 And so I got up there and I told a couple of jokes, and then I was like, I'd like to do a hot take for you right now. And I don't know how we're all gonna feel about it, but I'd like to make the case that people aren't bad. And there was like one person in the room who was like, woo, and then everybody else was like, ugh, this is not what we came to the comedy show tonight. Yeah, yeah, I really think that people don't wanna hear
Starting point is 00:11:05 that people aren't bad right now. There's too much bad. There's a lot of, no, there's a lot of bad. And the bad is super real. And so it's hard to balance that because when the bad is super real, it's hard to focus on the good as well. Can I just ask you this question from James?
Starting point is 00:11:23 I'm sorry, I'm going into a dark head space and I don't like it. I don't wanna to go there. That's not why I make this podcast. I make this podcast to hang out with my brother and talk about James's concerns about Australia. Okay. James writes, good day, John and Hank. I think that I said that wrong. Hank, can you actually read this one? Yes, it says, good day, Hank and John. No, that's not right. It's like that, but it's more, good-bye. Oh, you want me to do an Australian accent? I just want you to read it the way that James would say it.
Starting point is 00:11:53 I thought you hated when I do accents. I just want you to, well, first off, I've never heard you're Australian. For all I know, it could be brilliant. I think that the reason you never heard it is I may not have one at all. I have worked on it, but I don't think that the reason you'd ever heard it is I may not have one at all. I've worked on it, but I don't think that I've...
Starting point is 00:12:09 Okay. That's better. Actually, if you're workshopping it, that's even more exciting. Right, right, right. Yeah, yeah. Good night, John and Hank. That's not bad. I'm from the great faraway nation of Australia, and I'm British immediately.
Starting point is 00:12:22 That was pretty good. That wasn't that bad. After this recent US election, I've been thinking about just how much our Australians know about the USA. It's quite a lot. We get most of our entertainment and news and social media from you guys, but to be honest, it doesn't seem very reciprocal. On the internet, it seems like most Americans know very little about us at all, but I want to set the record straight. What do you guys think about us? Are we just a nation of Steve Irwin's to you? Do you think about us at all?
Starting point is 00:12:46 Mangos and marsupials, James. P.S. Hank better not do his awful Australian accent while reading this, I swear. How do you, you jerk. I had to get there. You knew that was there, didn't you? I read the question in advance, Hank. I had an advantage over you.
Starting point is 00:13:01 Well, importantly, you pronounced Australia wrong. Not Australians, it's called Shryans. Shryans. All right. What do we know about Australia? Hank, who is the prime minister of Australia? Who's there Donald Trump? Definitely don't know. You want to try male or female? I'm pretty sure it's a guy. That's correct. I also don't know his name, but I know that his initials are AA. It's like Albert Australia or something. His name is very much like that.
Starting point is 00:13:37 It's like Alfred Amiable or August. I think it's just Alfred Australia. How could they not elect him, man? Yeah. Because it's in his name. That's the comedy bit I did last night about how it matters a lot what your name is when you're running for office. And when you start thinking you might run for office, you need to change your name from
Starting point is 00:14:02 Pete Buttigieg to something that doesn't feel like a spelling lesson. Let me tell you his actual name. Okay. Because it's basically Arthur Australia. It's Anthony Albanese. Anthony Albanese. I was on the right track. If you'd given me a million years,
Starting point is 00:14:17 if I was the proverbial monkey at the typewriter, I would have eventually gotten to Anthony Albanese. Anthony Norbin Albanese. Oh, Anthony Norban Albanese. What else do you know about Australia, Hank? The impression I have of Australia is there's a bunch of people who are, who like, there's like a creative vibe I get from it, that there's a lot of creative professionals.
Starting point is 00:14:44 Sure, sure. A lot of great writers from Australia, that there's a lot of creative professionals. Sure, sure. A lot of great writers from Australia, like Marcus Zuzak. Housing is very expensive. That's another thing that Australians seem to talk about a lot on the internet. It's very hard. They have a housing crisis that's like ours, but even worse. One thing that Americans think about Australia a lot is that it's dangerous. We think about, oh, there's got to be big spiders and there's big snakes and all those
Starting point is 00:15:09 dangerous animals are from there. One thing we don't know that I think that I have incorporated into my understanding of Australia, but I don't think most people have, is that it is huge and empty and that there's a very large area of Australia that does not have much of anything in it and then there's a small area that has almost all of the people. On the whole, it is much bigger than you think it is. Yeah. Okay.
Starting point is 00:15:38 One thing I know about Australia is that it has universal healthcare. Okay. And they speak English. Yep. It's a funny English, but it's English. Uh-huh. It's an English colony. They probably have the queen on their money? There is a sense about us. They have the queen on the money, for sure. They're still in the Commonwealth. I think that in general, I feel like Australia is significantly more progressive than the United States, although these days, that's quite a low bar to jump over. Yeah, though I think that it has some things that maybe you could make the other argument.
Starting point is 00:16:12 Like I don't think that their immigration policy is super great. But Anthony Albanese, I know is from the Labour Party, for instance, whose name I just learned. We haven't elected a Labour Party member or a leader from the equivalent party ever. We don't have a party that's as left-wing in the United States as the Labour Party is in Australia. Like, we don't have a Medicaid for all party in the United States. We sure don't. The other thing I know is that they have a lot of coal, but they are becoming a greener nation, but they are becoming a greener nation, but they are still exporting all of the coal, and that's contentious.
Starting point is 00:16:47 A lot of great artists in Australia? They're all extremely attractive. They do tend to be attractive across the line. It's true. They're attractive and tanned and on surfboards. I remember the first time I met Marcus Zuzak, the author of The Book Thief, and I just remember thinking, my God, that man is so good looking. There's the guy Troy Hunt. He's an Australian guy who's like an information security guy.
Starting point is 00:17:15 I don't know who that guy is, but I know who Troy Savan is. Yeah, Troy Savan, also not Australian, but also attractive. Troy lives in Australia. I'll bet you a million dollars. But he's fighting from South Africa. Did I make that up? Troy Savan is an Australian singer, songwriter, and actor. Okay.
Starting point is 00:17:34 Well, but he was, weirdly enough, I know that he was born in South Africa. Well, you can say that, but he was born in Perth. Nope, he was born in South Africa. Dang it. How did you know that about Troy Savan? I don't know. What a thing to know. He is Australian though. I feel like I know Troy better than you do.
Starting point is 00:17:56 I should be the one who knows that Troy is from. Yeah, you know him as a person, but I'm a bigger fan. That's probably true. I really like Troy's music though. I always have. I always try a lot. I've always thought he was a really interesting guy. Really talented. Like even, oh look, his picture on his Wikipedia, his second picture on his Wikipedia is him
Starting point is 00:18:15 at the Paper Towns premiere. Look at that, he's at the Paper Towns premiere. Aw. He was so young. The third one is him at VidCon. Oh my gosh, he was even younger in 2014. We've got to get some newer pictures of Trois of Honor on his Wikipedia page. It's weird, man.
Starting point is 00:18:30 I feel like we're responsible for two-thirds of Trois of Honor's pictures on Wikipedia. Yeah. We're just power brokers, John. Well, you said it, not me. And when you said it, it made my stomach turn a little bit. I bet it did. But yeah, Troy Hunt is a very attractive Australian who I follow on Twitter to help me understand when there are bad things that happen in passwords on the internet. What?
Starting point is 00:18:59 Like when somebody like somebody gets hacked and a bunch of passwords get leaked. He runs a website called Have I Been Pwned, which helps you know if your passwords are owned by hackers. The musician Troy Savon made a website called Have You Been Pwned? No, Troy Hunt, who is also Australian and also attractive. Oh. I'm sorry. I didn't know that they could have two Troys in one country.
Starting point is 00:19:20 They've got multiple Troys. Wow. That's the other thing I thought about Australia is that their population's about 12. What do you think the population of Australia is saying? Guess without Googling. Guess without Googling. All right, all right, let's do it.
Starting point is 00:19:32 This is great, this is great. I think the population of Australia, I'm gonna go 80 million people. First off, that was never gonna be the case. What do you mean? Second off, you're wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong. Well, did you look it up? Well, yes, but I wish that I had it now. No, you didn't say first. That's not fair. Well, okay, I'll just throw out a number.
Starting point is 00:19:56 Now everybody thinks I'm dummy and doesn't think you're dummy. I'll throw out a guess. I'll throw out a guess. 26.64 million in 2023. That's my guess. I'll throw out a guess. 26.64 million in 2023. That's my guess. With a gross domestic product of 1.724 trillion. We're talking about a per capita GDP of about $64,711. That would be my guess if I had to make a guess. Well, it's 64,711 and 77 cents. Oh, sorry. I don't have very good vision when I don't have my bifocals on. Oh, sorry. I don't have very good vision when I don't have my bifocals on. They have way fewer people than Canada. They have fewer people than California. Yeah. Yeah. All right. Well, yeah. I think they have fewer people than Florida, which is frankly embarrassing.
Starting point is 00:20:38 Well- No, it's about the same. About the same. All right. It's like the Florida of the entire ocean. Hank, you should never say that kind of thing about Australia. We're allowed to make fun of Florida. We grew up there, okay? So, we suffered. We can make the jokes.
Starting point is 00:21:00 We can make the jokes. And maybe it's better now. It doesn't seem to be. I'll tell you what, not statistically it's not. I feel like frankly, Florida is in danger of entering that territory that Alabama was in when I was a student there in the 1990s where people would often say that the state motto of Alabama was, thank God for Mississippi because Alabama was 49th in everything. Anyway, that's not to dig at anybody who lives in Florida except for their governor. Hank, what's our next question? It comes from Megan who asks, hi, Hank and John. It's not currently a cure for cancer,
Starting point is 00:21:40 but we have treatments that help and from what I understand, some people after treatment have no more cancer cells. Is that not a cure? I'm definitely not a doctor. So I apologize if I got anything wrong about this. Pumpkins and penguins, Megan. Yeah. Well, we do have cures for cancers. We just don't have a cure for all cancer.
Starting point is 00:22:01 Yeah. Because cancer isn't really one disease. It's a lot, a lot, a lot of diseases. Yeah, and it's also different in every person. Like in a way, we don't have a cure for anything, because if you are in a specific situation, you can be killed by the common cold, you know? Right, we don't have a cure for staph infections
Starting point is 00:22:20 because some people get the kind of staph infections that don't respond well to our existing tool kit of antibiotics. Yeah, but we have a cure for – but many people with staph infections are cured by their own immune systems. And others are cured by fancy antibiotics like this guy. Like that? Over and over again. Well, I have to get a lot of antibiotics because I get a lot of staph infections. I don't know what. Yeah. Yeah. They just love you. So, in that way, that's a great point that we do have, like we cure many cancers. There are many cancers that have no cure, especially ones that are later stage.
Starting point is 00:23:03 especially ones that are later stage. Right. That's another thing that like a cancer, it's like a different disease at stage three than at stage one, which is why they do the stages because it requires a totally different set of treatment and how you think about it when it's at a later stage. And it's not just that it is a more advanced disease, it's literally that it's different. Like cancers, when they metastasize, so if a solid tumor metastasizes,
Starting point is 00:23:31 it's because it changed. And when it metastasizes, that provides a number of advantages to it. One, it's in a bunch of different places. And so it's harder to just like cut it out. Two, as a cancer evolves in the place where it first formed, it only has one set of pressures on it and so it sort of maintains some amount of like similarity to itself. And then if it moves from the breast to the lung or from the kidney to the brain, it's in a new environment.
Starting point is 00:24:06 And so that new cancer colony in a different area of the body is gonna be super different from the cancer colony in another area of the body, which means that the treatments, like one set of treatment isn't gonna work as well on one of the colonies than another, because it's literally genetically different.
Starting point is 00:24:25 They just keep evolving as they move around the body. I don't think I fully understood that, but that's really both interesting and kind of scary. No, yeah, writing this book is very much that. It's like, wow, this is fascinating and terrifying. Yeah. I love how interesting this is, as long as I don't have
Starting point is 00:24:45 to consider it as a thing that actually happens to people. I am very excited for this book, Hank, that you are supposedly writing and that I have read, to be fair. So I know you're writing it, but I'm just excited to see where it goes and what happens with it when it comes out. Yeah. It's going to be a while, I think. All right, Hank, we have another question from Sylvie who writes, hi, my name is Sylvie. I'm 11 years old and my question is that I have too many books. I collect graphic novels, but now I have too many and I don't want to give them away. What shall I do? Pumpkins and penguins, Sylvie. Sylvie, you got to give them away. Oh, no. Or alternate, you create a lending library.
Starting point is 00:25:22 Like with your fellow school kids or whatever?? Your fellow nerds, I assume. Well, Hank, I think that Sylvie's parents had Sylvie write this email to us in the hopes that we would say exactly that. Like, oh, you got to give them away, Sylvie. Nothing lasts forever. You got to let go. If you love something, let it go and let it have another life with another person. No, Sylvie, hoard your books. That's my advice. Keep all your books. The books that I have from when I was a child are absolute treasures to me and I can't get rid of any of them and I beg my kids to read them and they don't and yet I still can't get rid of them. Horde, hoard, hold onto them, Sylvie,
Starting point is 00:26:03 hold onto every single last one of them. Cling to them as if they were life rafts and you were in a vast and empty ocean. Sylvie will be the dragon of the book world, just poised atop a mountain of graphic novels, glistening claws, teeth dripping with ink, just murdering anyone who approaches. That's right, Sylvie. That's what we're dreaming for you is that one day you'll have a vast adult library that goes all the way up from when you were reading like Cat Kid Comic Club all the way until you started reading, I don't know, Watchmen and Mouse. Mm-hmm. And you'll have the greatest graphic novel collection on Earth. But no one – And people will –
Starting point is 00:26:51 No one shall approach. There'll be zines in there. Tons of zines. From all corners of the Earth. Sylvie, when you're 16, you're going to get so into zines. There's going to be weird manga. The kind that's not even that interesting, where bad stuff is happening to people, but not in any kind of unusual way.
Starting point is 00:27:13 Just the everyday misfortunes. Yeah. I've read a couple of those and I'm like, why am I doing this? That actually reminds me that today's podcast is brought to you by the Everyday Misfortunes. The Everyday Misfortunes, they're right around the corner. This podcast is also brought to you by Sylvie's Horde. Sylvie's Horde, stay back. Do not approach. None shall enter, none shall leave. If you come in, you cannot go away. I will turn you into books. This podcast is also brought to you by Troy Savon. Troy Savon, he's handsome. This podcast is also brought to you by the state of Florida.
Starting point is 00:27:54 The state of Florida just sort of wiggling off at the bottom there. I think an alternate name for the state of Florida is Florida. There's less and less of it each year. So we're going to have to learn to share, right? Right? Right? Right? Sell their houses to who, Ben?
Starting point is 00:28:18 Aquaman? We got another question from Scott who writes, dear John and Hank, what's the difference between a business that gives 100% of its profit away and a nonprofit? Best Scott. What a good question that we had to figure out the answer to on the fly. Yeah, yeah, yeah. We also have been asked this question before, but as far as I can understand it, Scott, a business that gives 100% of its profit to charity funds good work and charity does good work. Exactly. This took me a while to figure out. I was like, why can't we just turn Good Store
Starting point is 00:28:55 into a charity? And they were like, because it doesn't do charity stuff. Right. It does selling tea and coffee and soap and undies. Yeah, yeah, yeah. And like, there is like a fuzzy line there where, you know, like the arts community center in Missoula puts on shows. Like they have comedians come into town and that helps to fund the community center, but that's not like, that's like what a comedy club does and a comedy club is a business. And so they have to like, but the way that they do that is that the shows are run by That's like what a comedy club does, and a comedy club is a business. But the way that they do that is that the shows are run by an external organization
Starting point is 00:29:30 that then pays for the space, and that money goes to the budget of the community center. But the majority of the work that they do is they help. They provide services for all the people of Missoula to learn how to do art and hang out. And so they're doing that work. Whereas the majority of the work that Good Store does is just selling, it's like e-commerce. That's really all we do. And then we give all that money away. So we have to pay taxes.
Starting point is 00:30:00 A big thing there is what you don't want is for a company to pretend that they're not a company, so they don't have to pay taxes. Good Store still has to pay taxes. That's the important thing to understand. That's the big difference is the tax-exempt status. Yeah. But we set up Good Store, which by the way, you can visit good.store and solve all your holiday needs. But we set up Good Store with the idea of funding in a long-term, open-ended way, impoverished healthcare systems. And so the idea is to provide recurring, ongoing, long-term revenue to those healthcare systems. And it's going great so far. We've raised $1.25 million this year,
Starting point is 00:30:41 but I think we'll probably get to 1.5 before the year is over. That's my hope anyway. Yeah, which is a little smaller than last year. And we are, you know, like the balance of that and I think that the big reason is that I didn't do the cancer socks, which was a huge thing last year during chemo. But I think that like the other parts of the business are growing and that it's definitely sustainable and cool. And we just have to figure out the right way.
Starting point is 00:31:10 This is one of the stressor matters. We have to figure out how to get it bigger. Yeah, well, I mean, I also want to figure out how to not have it be smaller, because that's always hard when a business is smaller one year than it was the other. That's a great point. We have to make it bigger specifically so that it doesn't become smaller. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:31:26 Yeah. Which we have a bunch of ideas for, but we don't know if they're going to work. Yeah. We've struggled to scale Good Store at the rate that we thought we could scale it. We've struggled to scale it outside of Nerdfighteria. One of the reasons we're giving away less money this year is because we spent money on paid advertising, which is becoming a better investment for us over time, but started out as a pretty hard lot of money per customer acquisition, as they say. Yeah. We have a significant CAC. That's the customer acquisition cost to be clear. I try not to ever use those words, those shortened words. They're terrible. It's so bad.
Starting point is 00:32:09 But anyway, we're making progress on the CAC front and we're also making progress on other fronts. So we're hopeful that Good Store, and Good Store has had a pretty good holiday season, which I have to say is a massive relief. Yeah. But we could still have a better holiday season if you go to Good Ducks for today. Yeah. Thanks. I forgot that we can do that. There's so much good stuff. That's one of the reasons I think we're – There's a lot of stuff that's sort of selling itself at the moment.
Starting point is 00:32:36 Yeah. The coffee and tea especially have such – and the soap all have such high customer retention because people get it and it's really good and they like it and so they keep getting it. All right, Hank. We have to answer one more question before we get to the all important news from Mars and AFC Wimbledon. This question is from Carmen who writes, hello, Green Brothers. I'll cut right to the chase. In episode 400 at 13 minutes, 17 seconds while talking about a dead author, Hank says, well, he's dead. So he's the same age as all the other dead people. Isn't that how it works? And is that how it works? You've become an ageless object in the form of a body for the rest of eternity, or are you frozen at the age you died,
Starting point is 00:33:06 or do you age continuously as time goes on? Time is weird and I'm afraid of dying. Ticking time bomb. Carmen. Ooh, I think I'm right. All the dead people are the same age. Yeah, I think that's right. Are they zero or are they some like?
Starting point is 00:33:23 No, they're not an age on our spectrum. They're a different age. They're post-age. It's not like a number. It's a different thing. But I do think – I think of them and I know that you're not going to like this, but there's 120 billion people of whom about 112 billion are dead. There's like – what does that mean? Like about 22 dead people for
Starting point is 00:33:48 each of us, living people. I think of it as them, I mean, we inherited their world on every level, right? Even though the majority of them died before the age of 15 years old, they still contributed through their love and being loved to the world that we share now. They loved us up into the world literally and figuratively. I think of them as trying to hold us together. Yeah. You know how I think of them, John? I think of them as all- Femurs? What?
Starting point is 00:34:24 As a bunch of femurs. I thought you said beavers. And I was like, no, but that's awesome. Maybe I should. Yeah, just building dams for us. I just want to imagine all the dead people as beavers, like the cutest beavers. That is a little weird when I think of my grandma as a beaver. It's the 112 billion beavers just playing in the stream of time. How do you seriously think of them? I think of them as all of the words. All the words together. I think of them, I think of the words and I think these words
Starting point is 00:35:01 were not made by any person. Like the words that we use were not made, like no word, no one word was made by any one person, though a couple were. Except for Shakespeare. Shakespeare's got a bunch of it to his name. Yeah, yeah, yeah. But other than that. But then we like, you know, we took those
Starting point is 00:35:14 and we kept on messing around with them, even Shakespeare. Yeah, right. And we will continue to mess around with them. And the thing that is communication and the tremendous number of words that we get in all of the different languages that then gets shared between languages is how we do the thing that is the most human thing,
Starting point is 00:35:37 which is put ideas into each other's heads and put stories into each other's heads. And so without, and like there was a time when there weren't very many words and so we were less good at that. And now there's just like more and more words. And those are- Well, there's both more words and there's fewer words
Starting point is 00:35:54 in the sense that there are fewer languages. And so- That's true. That's true, but in like- In that sense, there's fewer words. In my, like in my communication, I just think about like the ghost of all of the people and all of the things that I say. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:36:07 Yeah. I didn't come up with these words. No. They brought the language to you, and then you inherited it and did what you could with it and added your little bit. It's a little bit like the world's largest ball of paint, right? Everybody gets to add their own layer and your layer affects the next layer, but it's not like your layer is by any means the last or most important layer.
Starting point is 00:36:27 Yeah. I extra like this because words aren't a thing that exists. They're just like breath. Yeah. Anyway, that brings me to AFC Wimbledon news, America's favorite fourth tier English soccer team, which is made ultimately out of language just like the rest of us. Good ideas. AFC Wimbledon played Akrington Stanley during the week, Hank. I was actually at the Partners in Health Board of Trustees meeting and rather heroically chose not to stream the match during that meeting. Then it was feeling really good about that decision in the 75th minute because we were down 2-0. I get little updates on my phone, so I would glance down at my phone and
Starting point is 00:37:10 see, oh God, we've given up another goal. I was like, well, what a perfect game not to watch. Then in the 89th minute, Alistair Smith scored a goal and I was like, well, but probably not. Right? Then in the last kick of the game, 97 minutes in, James Tilly with an outside-the-box banger, 2-2 draw, beautiful come from behind tie, the second most glorious result of them all, Hank, a draw. That's right. We tied Akrington Stanley. We're currently eighth in the League 2 table, but we still have a game in hand. Theoretically, we could be good enough to get into the playoffs if we were to win that extra game that we have. And I don't know. I mean, it's only about a third of the way through the season, but we look good. Yeah. Well, I feel like a third of the way through the season is weird to
Starting point is 00:37:56 be a weird time to be talking about the playoffs. Am I confused? I know, but I can't resist myself. I can't hold back in hope. Hope is the thing that springs eternal. I've been signing my name over and over again, as you may know, during these live streams over John's channel. That's you. We're taking all the money that we get from Superchats and member memberships and everything and giving it to AFC Wimbledon's Players Fund. and giving it to AFC Wimbledon's Players Fund. I got to call the director of football for AFC Wimbledon, Craig Cope, and tell him that in January, he's going to get to buy, I don't know, at least two-thirds of a player as a result of this ridiculous project. That's wild. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:38:44 I cannot believe that. He was like, are you serious? I cannot believe that. And he was like, are you serious? And I was like, yeah. And he was like, I'll tell you what, I've worked at a lot of football clubs and that just doesn't happen elsewhere. Oh, man. I was talking to my Uber driver when I was in California and he was, you know, been in America for a few years and he was Telling me his impressions of America and he said one thing about America is that there are a lot of rich people
Starting point is 00:39:15 And I was like, yeah, it's weird true Yeah, like that's like not most of us, but they're like there's a lot of them. Yeah, they're out there What does that have to do with me? Are you saying that – I'm just saying, John. We got to find them for AFC Wimbledon and also Partners in Health. Mostly for reducing the burden of maternal mortality in the world, not mostly for fourth tier English soccer. But I did decide I wanted to have one silly project this year and that's the silly project. Nice. And it's been really fun.
Starting point is 00:39:48 Good. I believe it. It looks really fun. And I am happy. You can check it out at youtube.com slash I don't know. Just go to YouTube and type in John's channel. You're not going to have a hard time finding it, unless you're that person who's never seen us before.
Starting point is 00:40:02 In which case, don't do it. Lydia, I believe her name was. Lydia, stay off of YouTube. What's the news from Mars? In news from Mars, Curiosity, in its 12th year, traveling across the surface of Mars, has just sent us a 360 view of the area that it is with all these broken puzzle pieces of rocks that are just very cool and weird.
Starting point is 00:40:24 And it has also found some of these weird pure sulfur rocks that we have been. I think that persevere. I'm not entirely sure. I should have done more research, but I think the perseverance found similar rocks like when they got crushed and then it could like see them behind. And we find this very interesting because here on Earth, oftentimes these like crystals of pure sulfur come from hot springs and
Starting point is 00:40:48 Hot springs are where life comes from. Are a very lifey kind of place. Yeah. Got a lot of different ways for life to happen at hot springs. You got a lot of energy gradients, you got a lot of chemical gradients going on, you got a lot of water. It would be under the ground, right? What. It would be under the ground, right? What? It would be under the ground, right? The life? Yeah. Could be. Or it could be at the vent. So,
Starting point is 00:41:13 if it was in a lake and the hot spring was under the water or in an ocean, like a hydrothermal vent situation. No, I'm saying today, today's life on Mars. Oh, today's life on Mars. Look, it's possible. There's still geologic heat. There's still like, the most recent eruption of Olympus Mons was a long time ago, but not like billions of years ago. So there's still magma and lava and heat and like stuff going around inside of Mars. It just is a lot more locked in than US. It doesn't have plate tech time. Than the US. Also than the US, both. We have Yellowstone, I guess. It's pretty weird that I said the US when I meant Earth.
Starting point is 00:41:59 Then I tried to pass it off that I was just spelling us. It wouldn't seem that weird to that Australian guy. it off that I was just spelling us. Yeah. It wouldn't seem that weird to that Australian guy. But we think if you dig into Mars, there's liquid water underneath the surface, right? Or do we not think that? Yeah. There are areas where we think there's liquid water under the surface. Yeah. And if those areas are near hot vents or vents of some kind- There could still be life. Yeah. There could still definitely be life. That's the number kind. There could still be life, yeah. There could still definitely be life.
Starting point is 00:42:26 That's the number one place where there would be life. That is the number one. That's where there's life on earth. Yeah, yeah, yeah, for sure. That would be the number one place there would be life. Dude, can you imagine you're up in the Mars polar regions or whatever and it's ice and you're digging down an ice fisherman?
Starting point is 00:42:42 This is how I imagine it happening. I know this is not how it actually happens. You're digging down like an ice fisherman and you get three feet down and there's some liquid water and you drop in your fishing pole and you bring out a freaking Martian fish. That's not what we're talking about. I don't think that we're talking about fish things. We don't know. We don't know what's down there. Look, we don't know. We don't know. What we see in...
Starting point is 00:43:08 Look, you're right. But what we see, it would be of... Not obviously not as big of news, but it would be very big news if it was just well microbes. And that is much more likely. Though I'm telling you, these ice moons that have these giant subsurface. Yeah. Oceans. I'm like, ah, there's got to be there's got to be some big sea monsters down there. But maybe not. Maybe not. But maybe.
Starting point is 00:43:36 Maybe. This is so exciting to me, the idea that we're not even alone in the solar system, let alone in the universe. Yeah. I mean, ice moons are particularly weird because there's just no way to know for a long time. Like that's just – Well, it's going to take us a while to get there. Yeah. Then to get through the ice is like more than we've ever dug on Earth. Right. Right. But – I think. But we're working on ways. We got a new way of digging holes on Earth. That's very exciting. Do we really? Is this a joke? No. Are you setting me up for like a dad's joke where you're like, da dum bum? No, the there's a lot of excitement around geothermal
Starting point is 00:44:16 power right now. And so they're trying to think of different ways to get to the heat that's down there. And one way that I think is pretty outlandish, but is real, is that instead of sending a drill down, which is pretty fast, but requires you to swap the drills out all the time, because the drill bit gets and it takes forever to get the drill bit up and then put it back in. And then you get it. So like, that's the thing that slows down drilling. Instead of using a drill bit, you use a laser. And you just, like, with a huge amount of electricity, just burn away the ground and then the ground becomes gas and it just flows up out of the hole. So it's slower per minute the thing is in the ground, but you can potentially go way
Starting point is 00:45:04 deeper and you never have to replace the drill head. So if that's a technology that actually gets on a learning curve and gets way cheaper over time and we sort of figure out how to do it well with a compact solution, that's the kind of thing you could send to Enceladus and drill through the ice. But also there's the problem of, do we want to- Getting there. Do we want to do that?
Starting point is 00:45:29 Do we want to upset an ecosystem that might be down there? How do you do that in a way that's ethical? Also, what happens when you blow through it? Does it just create a volcano that then you can't actually explore through, etc.? I'm just going to tell you right now, if we can do it, we're going to do it and we're going to do it, and we're going to find a way to justify it. Not to be too negative on humans, but like, I mean, raccoons would do the same thing if
Starting point is 00:45:53 you gave them a space program, but we're going to find a way to justify it if we can do it. Oh, man. Raccoons would be so much better at space than us because they're little. I know. This is your main contention about what's wrong with humans is that we're too physically large. That's why raccoons are gonna do so much better than us. Like they're gonna be way more reckless, but they're gonna have a smaller impact per raccoon. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:46:16 Well, I for one welcome our raccoon overlords and I'm grateful to you for potting with me here at the tail end of the human era. They're also so much cuter than us. I don't know about that. You can email us at hankandjohn at gmail.com. Thank you to everybody who sends us your questions. We do find them extremely enjoyable.
Starting point is 00:46:33 This episode is edited by Linus Obenhaus. It was mixed by Joseph Tunamadish. Our communications coordinator is Brooke Shotwell. It's produced by Rosianna Hals-Rojas and Hannah West. Our executive producer is Seth Radley. Our editorial assistant returning from maternity leave is Debuggy Chakravarti. The music you're hearing now and at the beginning of the podcast is by The Great Gunnarolla. And as they say at our hometown, don't forget to be awesome.

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