DISGRACELAND - Bobby Fuller: Who Killed Bobby Fuller?

Episode Date: September 22, 2026

How did Bobby Fuller die? Ask four different people and you’ll get four different answers. Wikipedia will tell you that Bobby’s death was an “accident”. The LAPD will tell you ...Bobby committed suicide. YouTube will tell you a lot of things with big, dumb sensationalized thumbnails, but in the end, won’t really tell you anything at all. The rock ‘n’ roll history books––all but one anyway––will tell you that Bobby Fuller’s death is an unsolvable mystery. They’re wrong. Bobby Fuller’s death is completely solvable, and by the time you finish listening to this episode you’ll know exactly how Bobby Fuller died, who killed him, and why. To listen to Disgraceland ad free and get access to a weekly bonus content and more, become a Disgraceland All Access member at disgracelandpod.com/membership. Visit www.disgracelandpod.com/merch to see the latest Disgraceland merch! Sign up for our newsletter and get the inside dirt on events, merch and other awesomeness - GET THE NEWSLETTER Follow Jake and DISGRACELAND: Instagram YouTube X (formerly Twitter)  Facebook Fan GroupSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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Starting point is 00:00:01 This is exactly right. Elvis. This episode contains content that may be disturbing to some listeners. Please check the show notes for more information. Disgrace Land is a production of Double Elvis. This is a story about one of the greatest pop music heavyweights that never was. About the next Phil Spector that never happened. The next Brian Wilson that didn't exist.
Starting point is 00:00:45 The next Barry Gordy, who we never get to see fully formed. This is a story about a so-called suicide, a hard-to-imagined accident, and a murder mystery. It's about undeniable talent, unrealized potential, and unimaginable violence. This is a story about one of rock and roll's greatest mysteries. Who killed Bobby Fuller, a man who made great music. Unlike that music I played for you at the top of the show, that wasn't great music. That was a preset loop from my music. my Melotron called Down Mexico Way, M.K.1. I played you that loop because I can't afford the rights
Starting point is 00:01:27 to Hanky-Panky by Tommy James and the Chondels. And why would I play you that specific slice of Genevieve's Cheese, could I afford it? Because that was the number one song in America on July 18, 1966, and that was the day Bobby Fuller's body was discovered in the parking lot next to his Los Angeles apartment. On this episode, undeniable talent, unrealized potential, unimaginable violence, and getting to the bottom of one of rock and roll's greatest mysteries. Who Killed Bobby Fuller? I'm Jake Brennan, and this is Disgraceland. Who killed Bobby Fuller? That's one question. who was Bobby Fuller?
Starting point is 00:02:39 That's another question entirely, and we'll get into that more fully in a moment, but the short answer is he was the Southwest Next Phil Specter. He was George Harrison's favorite rock and roller. He was an inspiration to the clash as Joe Strummer and one of the most talented musicians to emerge from the 1960s, only to have his life snuffed out under the hot L.A. Sun in a cold New York minute.
Starting point is 00:03:03 So here's another question. How did Bobby Fuller die? This is a complicated one. Ask four different people, and you'll get four different answers. Wikipedia will tell you that Bobby's death was an accident. And the LAPD will tell you that Bobby committed suicide. YouTube will tell you a lot of things with big, dumb, sensationalized thumbnails, but in the end won't really tell you anything at all.
Starting point is 00:03:28 And the rock and roll history books, all but one anyway, will tell you that Bobby Fuller's death is an unsolvable myth. They're wrong. Bobby Fuller's death is completely solvable. In fact, by the time you finish watching or listening to this episode, you'll know exactly how Bobby Fuller died, who killed him, and why? On July 18, 1966, Bobby Fuller was riding high on the success of his version of the Sonny Curtis song, I Fought the Law.
Starting point is 00:04:03 You've heard this song. Everyone has heard this song. Not only has Bobby's version been covered by The Clash, it's also been featured in countless films on television and referenced endlessly throughout pop culture since its release. Bobby's version, his second recorded version, climbed to number nine on the Billboard charts back at the end of 1965. And by the summer of 66, the song had paved the way for Bobby Fuller to make a real run at the Beatles' chart dominance.
Starting point is 00:04:33 But that wasn't going to happen. by July 18th, 1966, 23-year-old Bobby Fuller was dead. His body was discovered by his mother in the parking lot adjacent to his Los Angeles apartment. What was left of Bobby Fuller lay prone on the front seat of his mom's 1962 Oldsmobile. Bobby had been badly beaten,
Starting point is 00:04:56 and there were scratches and bruises all over his neck and arms. One of his eyelids was missing, and a finger was bent back and broken. Stranger than all of this, Bobby Fuller's body was covered in gasoline. In fact, the entire seat of the car had been doused with gas. And not only that, there was a gas can on the floor of the front seat and a hose. Despite this evidence, or perhaps because of this evidence, the LAPD detectives on the scene quickly made the assessment that Bobby Fuller had committed suicide by, get this, by drinking gasoline.
Starting point is 00:05:35 The police completely ignored the fact that his body was beaten. The police threw the gas can from the front seat of the car into a nearby trash can. The police did not dust for fingerprints, not the gas can, not the car, not anything. That was it. Right there on the scene, LAPD decided Bobby Fuller killed himself. Just another depressed dead kid, a rock and roller, likely on drugs, case closed. What the hell just happened? Well, this is the story of what happened.
Starting point is 00:06:11 This is the Bobby Fuller story. Bobby Fuller grew up in West Texas in the 1950s in the shadow of Buddy Holly. To Bobby Fuller, Buddy Holly, the rock star from Lubbock, Texas, was a god. But after Buddy Holly's plane went down in that Iowa cornfield, and they found Buddy's bodies scattered among the remains of fellow rock stars, Richie Valens and the Big Bopper, there would be no resurrection. Yet there would be a continuation of Buddy Holly's Texas rock stardom. Bobby Fuller from El Paso saw himself as Buddy Holly's rightful air, and for good reason.
Starting point is 00:06:53 Bobby's talent was off the charts. He could sing, play guitar, play drums, write, arrange, and engineer. He was also a star attraction. He looked the part. handsome enough for rock and roll with endless charisma on stage. Bobby Fuller was a southwest pied piper. As a teenager and a young adult in Texas, not only did Bobby Fuller write and perform his own songs,
Starting point is 00:07:20 he recorded those songs in a studio he built and released them on wax on a record label he found it. Then he and his band would put on DIY shows in an underage club that he owned and operated. Bobby Fuller, was everything. The singer, the songwriter, the studio, the label, and the promoter all wrapped into one. But he was in Texas. And outside of Bobby Fuller, there really was no music industry to speak of in Texas. There were no real distributors or promoters or the type of industry muscle needed to
Starting point is 00:07:57 take Bobby Fuller to the next level. It was 1963. Bobby Fuller had regional hits, but he wasn't breaking through. Farther west in California, Dickdale's surf guitar had created a wave of excitement that the Beach Boys, Brian Wilson, was riding to pop music heights that Bobby had never dreamed possible. Back east, Phil Spector, was creating new sounds with girl groups that sounded like orchestral teenage riots. And up north in Detroit, Barry Gordy was producing an entirely new American soundtrack in his Motown studio. Bobby Fuller knew that he had his own take on rock and roll, a Texas take, rooted in Buddy Holly, but wholly his own.
Starting point is 00:08:42 A new type of rock and roll souped up for the 60s, switchblade serenades, and rebel-rousing rave-ups all swaggering with drag-strip courage. Bobby Fuller, from down by the border, built for speed. But if Bobby wanted to take Texas to the charts to compete with the likes of Brian Wilson, Phil Spector, and Barry Gordy, well, In order to put Texas on the pot music map, Bobby Fuller needed to leave Texas. In 1964, Bobby Fuller, along with two other members of his band,
Starting point is 00:09:18 his younger brother Randy on bass and guitarist Jim Reese, moved to Los Angeles. The plan was to find a new drummer when they got there, and they did. His name was Dwayne Quirico. The Bobby Fuller 4, as the group would later be called, quickly nabbed a gig promoted by a young DJ at the time, named Casey Kasem. From there, the band continued to gig around Southern California,
Starting point is 00:09:42 and words spread quickly. There was a new group in town, headed up by a wild Texan who could play anything on his Fender Stratocaster in the band, Cooks. The bookings came quick, and soon the Bobby Fuller 4 was playing every night, not just for Casey Kasem, but at the rendezvous, a massive beachside teen center,
Starting point is 00:10:04 and at Le Cave Pigal, or the Pays. as it was affectionately referred to by clientele, a nightclub in the basement of the Ambassador Hotel. This is where Phil Spector himself got wind of Bobby Fuller. Spector was in attendance every night, and he even sat in on stage with Bobby and his band on numerous occasions. It was official. By 1964 in Hollywood, Bobby Fuller was a sensation.
Starting point is 00:10:32 But Bobby Fuller, the innocent young Texan, was a long way from El Paso. Out here by the ocean, he was now swimming with sharks. At the moment, he and his brother Randy were inside of a massive warehouse somewhere just south of Los Angeles. Bobby had been sent here by Bob Keene, the head of Delphi Records, the record label that Bobby and his band had just signed with. Delphi Records owned and controlled an imprint label called Mustang Records, which was the label that would eventually release Bobby's music. In lieu of cash, Bob Keene had sent Bobby down to this warehouse owned by his distributor
Starting point is 00:11:14 an intimidating old-school music businessman named Larry Noons. Noons had a reputation and a demeanor, and they both said the same thing. Don't fuck with me. It was at this warehouse that Bobby Fuller and his brother Randy began to get an understanding of the world that they were entering when they signed. signed their recording contract with Delphi Records. Delphi may have been owned by Bob Keane, but it was the owner of this warehouse,
Starting point is 00:11:46 the label's distributor, Larry Noon's, who was running the show at Delphi Records. Larry Noon's was big, dark complexion, more east coast than west, and clearly in control of every room he walked into. Pick out any TV that you want. Bobby and Randy found one quickly, and then got the hell out of there, back to L.A., and back to playing shows.
Starting point is 00:12:13 Larry Noon's was good for more than just television sets that may or may not have fallen off the backs of trucks. And within a few short months of the Bobby Fuller 4 signing with Delphi Records, Noons had secured a gig for the group at one of the hottest clubs in town, PJs, and the Bobby Fuller 4 did not disappoint. 1965, Santa Monica Boulevard. Outside the nightclub, Clegglights rocket up to the stars beaming back and forth
Starting point is 00:12:49 across the West Hollywood skyline, letting everyone know where they need to be. The center of the celebrity universe that night, PJs. You can tell about the steady stream of jaguars and Rolls Royces that make the scene out front. Inside PJs, the band is sweet. swinging. The Bobby Fuller Four are in full glory, rocking the crowd on the dance floor with an
Starting point is 00:13:15 energy only hinted at over the airwaves. Live and in person in 1965, rock and roll when in the hands of a master like Bobby Fuller is still a revelation. At the bar, blonde starlets, Linda Evans, and Sharon Tate compete for Steve McQueen's attention. A young Sally Field looks on in awe. Elizabeth and Richard Burton argue at a nearby table. Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward do not. George Harrison sits alone studying Bobby Fuller's every move on stage. He also studies the moves of a young go-go dancer named Mia Farrow, who is busy making eyes with Frank Sinatra. Frank's friend, handsome Johnny Raselli from the Chicago outfit, is in the house. Johnny likes the call girls that hang out at PJs. He's now at a back table with some of the boys,
Starting point is 00:14:09 as Frank calls him. They're in town a lot these days. And when they are, they're easy to find here at PJs. PJs isn't just a mob hangout. It's partially mob owned. And it's operated by Paul Raffles, a man married into the mafia, a close personal friend of Larry Noons,
Starting point is 00:14:28 the man who, for the time being anyway, controls the record label that now controls Bobby Fuller's career. In 1965, Bobby Fuller, wrote and released his first national hit, The Glorious Let Her Dance. It's hard for me to explain the beauty of this song. It's pure rock and roll innocence, and if you're not paying attention, you might miss the innovative nature of this tune. The bass line, played by Bobby's brother Randy, is relentless. The song's feel is such that
Starting point is 00:15:29 even to this day, 60 plus years after it was created, it's hard for me to hear it and not move around. The song is a masterful rock and roll tune, and when it hits your ears, it's easy to understand why those who knew Bobby Fuller back then saw him as a potential rival to other pop music heavyweights like Phil Spector and Brian Wilson. Let her dance went to 133 on the Billboard charts, but had Delphi records not screwed up the singles release, it could have been a much bigger hit. Larry Noon's Delphi's distributor did his best to overcome the botched release of letter dance. He showed up at Delphi while Bobby and his bandmates were present and announced that local radio station KRLA was going to start playing letter dance in heavy rotation. And when they did,
Starting point is 00:16:22 Bobby smelled a rat immediately. Bobby Fuller was smart enough to know that Larry Noon's was relying on a tried in true but illegal trick to guarantee airplay, payola, the act of paying DJs under the table to play music. A few years earlier, legendary rock and roll DJ Alan Freed had been federally indicted and publicly disgraced for his paola schemes, as were a number of other DJs throughout the United States. Paola may have helped letter dance climb the charts on the West Coast, but it wasn't going to move records nationally. For that, Larry Noon's needed an East Coast partner, and that partner was the devil that Bobby Fuller was about to make a deal with. Morris Levy, the owner of Roulette Records, sat at a table at the back of an empty Manhattan
Starting point is 00:17:22 club and listened to Bobby Fuller express his disappointment with the other man sitting at the table, Bob Keene, president of Delphi Records. The sit-down have been a bit of a bit of a lot of been arranged by Larry Noon's, Delphi's distributor and longtime friend and music industry associate of Morris Levy. Bobby was pissed that Delphi had botched the release of Letter Dance. Bobby was pissed that half the shows they'd played on the tour out to the East Coast were bullshit. Bobby was pissed that despite Letter Dance charting, he'd yet to see a penny in royalties. Most of all, Bobby was pissed that Delphi wanted him to record material that he didn't write. Morris Levy's lips curled around his cigar into a half-smile.
Starting point is 00:18:12 Was he amused? Bobby couldn't tell. Whatever he was, he promised Bobby that he'd sort out his problems for him. A talent like Bobby shouldn't have to worry about the business side of things. What Bobby knew about Morris Levy at that moment is a matter of debate. At the very least, Bobby knew that Morris Levy and ruling, Roulette Records, finance, produced, and released hits. Joey D. and the Starlighters, The Playmates, Jimmy Rogers, Jimmy Bowen.
Starting point is 00:18:42 By the early 60s, they all had roulette singles at the top of either the Billboard Top 100 or R&B charts. And right at this moment in the spring of 1966, a new roulette artist, Tommy James, was about to hit number one on the Billboard chart with his recording of Hanky-Panky. What Bobby probably didn't know was that Morris Levy's Roulette Records was partially owned and operated by the Genovese crime family in New York City, and that Morris Levy had been in business with the mafia his entire career. He most certainly didn't know that Morris Levy never paid his artist's royalties, and that Morris Levy made it a practice to legally wrestle control of his artist's master recordings so that he could then re-release those tunes as Greatest Hits albums, a concept some claim that Morris Levy invented, by the way,
Starting point is 00:19:39 and funnel those, air quotes, new products, to crooked distributors like Larry Noons, to use a host of intimidation tactics and other scams to get those albums back into stores with prime retail positioning to sell over and over again. Owning an artist's master recordings or the masters meant that Morris Levy could do whatever he wanted with the artist's music. It was a license to print money. And when that money came in, Morris Levy never paid a dime to artists.
Starting point is 00:20:15 What were they going to do? Complain? Morris Levy was backed by the Genevieve's crime family. If an artist complained, they got hit so fucking hard by Levy's enforcer Nate McCalla that they never complained again. And if they were stupid enough to do so, well, the mafia had a way of making its point. Rulettes, James Shepard, wanted his royalties from Levy, and he wouldn't stop telling everyone he came in contact with that Levy was a thief who didn't pay his artists. They found James Shepard in his car by the Long Island Expressway,
Starting point is 00:20:47 brutally beaten to death with a blunt object. Rulette singer Jimmy Rogers made similar claims. He was pulled over by crooked LAPD cops, beaten to within an inch of his life. Two concert promoters in business with Levy had a beef about ticket sales and named Macaala Levy's notorious enforcer put an end to those complaints. Both promoters were shot in the head and found dead next to the concert venue. Bobby Fuller likely didn't know that the Genevievee's family had a nickname for Morris Levy,
Starting point is 00:21:21 the octopus. Levy had his hands in everything. Concerts, publishing, radio promotion, distribution, and he had just installed his own personal sales manager at Delphi Records to look after his newest investment, Bobby Fuller. As far as the music business went, Morris Levy controlled nearly the entire means of production. The one thing he couldn't do was write and record hits. For that, he needed artists like Bobby Fuller. Bobby, meanwhile, needed a real professional, someone he thought, like Morris Levy, who could guide his career and get him the type of radio play and distribution that he needed to break nationally. Morris Levy looked over his cigar at Bobby Fuller seated across from him.
Starting point is 00:22:16 He'd help him, sure. But Morris wanted something in return. He wanted to own the master recording of Letterdance. In exchange, he'd pay Bobby $50,000 and $10K of it up front. In addition, he'd sort out Bob Keane, the hapless owner of Delphi Records, and make sure there'd be no more fuck-ups. Bobby Fuller took Morris Levy's money, and before the end of the year, Bobby Fuller would be dead. Morris Levy had invested in a lot more than just Bobby Fuller, or at least the evidence suggests that by the time Levy and Bobby had made their agreement at that meeting, in New York City as witnessed by Bobby's brother Randy,
Starting point is 00:23:19 Morris Levy had not only by then invested in Bobby Fuller by promising him $50,000 for the master recording of Let Her Dance, but Levy, the octopus, had also begun to heavily involve himself in the business affairs of Bobby's label Delphi Records. Levy had installed his own sales manager at Delphi to keep an eye on his investment. Levy had hooked up Delphi's distributor Larry Noon's with his distributor on the East Coast. Levy had his own promotion on the East Coast to augment whatever Paola schemes Larry Noon's was running out west. And now, to Bobby's great annoyance, Levy had set it up so that Bobby's next recording would be a song
Starting point is 00:24:04 written by another songwriter that he, Morris Levy, owned the publishing for. What very few people knew in the early summer of 1966, was that Morris Levy had a million-dollar merger in the works with Delphi, a deal that would merge a new eight-track cassette manufacturing business of Levees with Delphi's business. The merged company would be called Stereophy, and the problem was that the only business Delphi had to bring to the merger was the business of Bobby Fuller. In 1966, Delphi Records had no other stars,
Starting point is 00:24:43 and no other hitmakers, Bobby Fuller was all they had. Because Bobby was so important to Delphi, the merger was risky business for both parties, but neither worried because Delphi had taken out a million-dollar life insurance policy on Bobby Fuller. If something were to happen to Bobby, then Delphi records or the business that controlled Delphi, which was now a business called Stereophy, a business run by Maris Lerner, Levy, well, whoever controlled that business would collect the million dollar payout. When it came to Delphi Records, Morris Levy now controlled the label's sales, its distribution, promotion, the manufacturing of the new 8-track cassette business, the master recording of their
Starting point is 00:25:33 biggest hit, Bobby Fuller's Let Her Dance, and the future master in publishing of Bobby Fuller's next recording. The only thing Morris Levy didn't control was the artist himself, Bobby Fuller, an artist who, because he was the only artist making anything on Delphi happen, represented outsized importance to Morris Levy's investment in Delphi records. But again, Delphi had a million-dollar insurance policy on their star artist. To further protect their investment, Larry Noon's instructed one of the call girls from PJs, a beautiful woman named Melody to keep tabs on Bobby Fuller.
Starting point is 00:26:16 Melody struck up a relationship with Bobby and reported back to Noons, who in turn reported back to Morris Levy everything Bobby told her, and Bobby Fuller was not happy. He explained to Melody that nothing had changed since he made his deal with Levy. He still wasn't getting paid royalties from his big hit single, and the gigs at Delphi booked for him outside of L.A. still suck. And now, incredibly, Delphi wanted Bobby to record material that he didn't write. Material Maris Levy owned.
Starting point is 00:26:48 Material Bobby deemed substandard. But Bobby let Melody know he had other options. While the Bobby Fuller 4 performed numerous shows in New York City in the spring of 1966, Atlantic Records President Ahmed Erdogan made it clear to Bobby that Atlantic wanted to sign him. Atlantic had a much better reputation. regarding their treatment of artists than Delphi or Morris Levy's Roulette Records did. Atlantic had signed, nurtured, and shepherded the success of Bobby Darren, Ray Charles, and Ben E. King, among many others.
Starting point is 00:27:29 Bobby would have to break his contract with Delphi, but in his mind, Delphi had already broken their contract with him by refusing to pay royalties for Let Her Dance. Bobby would also have to renege on his deal with Morris Levy. He'd most certainly never receive what was owed to him for selling the master recording of Letter Dance, but Bobby reasoned that that was only one song. With Atlantic, there would be other hits, and he'd be the one writing them. Letter Dance was a small price to pay for his creative and financial freedom. The problem was that Bobby Fuller had already taken Morris Levy's money,
Starting point is 00:28:08 and even though that deal only involved one song, To a man like Morris Levy, a Genevieve's connected businessman, it meant that he and Bobby were bound together in business forever. And you didn't renege on a deal with a man like Morris Levy. Ask James Shepard. Ask Jimmy Rogers. Ask those two promoters. In July of 1966, Bobby Fuller left Morris Levy and Ahmed Erdogan behind in New York City
Starting point is 00:28:41 and headed west with his band. The Bobby Fuller four's last tour dates, consisted of a residency in San Francisco. Midway through the run, Bobby walked out on the poorly promoted and scantily attended gigs and headed back to L.A. more frustrated than ever with Delphi Records. The poor bookings were one thing. The unpaid royalties were another. Bobby had recently threatened Larry Noon's telling him that he was planning on bringing in his own accountant to audit Delphi's books. And when this failed to result in royalty payments,
Starting point is 00:29:14 Bobby made up his mind. He set a meeting with Larry Noons' stooge, Bob Keene, for July 18th in Los Angeles. Bobby wanted the whole band there. Bobby was going to tell them all. He was leaving Delphi Records for Atlantic as a solo artist. On the evening of July 17, 1966, Bobby Fuller sat back in his Los Angeles apartment and tried to calm his nerves with the sounds pumping in from his radio. But every hit he heard, hungry,
Starting point is 00:29:50 by Mark Lindsay's Paul Revere and the Raiders. Dirty Water by the Standells, a band Bobby had shared the stage with numerous times at PJs. Sweet Pea by Tommy Rowe, a song with a killer beat that Bobby could have pulled off in his sleep. And Hanky Panky by Morris Levy's newest roulette sensation, Tommy James, these tunes, all of them, they only serve to further frustrate young Bobby Fuller
Starting point is 00:30:15 because they all reminded Bobby of the success he wasn't. having. The phone rang. Bobby answered it. Melody was on the other line. Melody was telling Bobby he should reconsider leaving Delphi, but Bobby wouldn't have any of it. He was as good as gone. Delphi was Donzo. Atlantic was where it was at. Melody told him he was too upset, and he should come see her, and she'd make him feel better. Bobby Fuller hung up the phone sometime around two in the morning on July 18th, grabbed the keys to his mother's Oldsmobile and took off in the middle of the night. The next morning, guitarist Mike Ticcarelli and drummer Ty Grimes knocked on the door to apartment 317. Bobby Fuller's mother, Lorraine, who'd made the trip west to spend time with Bobby and Randy, answered.
Starting point is 00:31:14 She hadn't seen or heard from Bobby all morning, and she'd been up since 7 a.m. The last she heard from her son was sometime around 2 that evening when he went out after receiving a phone call. Mike and Ty split. They'd catch up with Bobby later. Bobby wanted to meet with the musicians to discuss having them join his new band. First, Bobby had a business meeting to attend to that morning to break it off with the Bobby Fuller 4 and the record label they were under contract with. After that, Bobby could get down to new business with Mike and Ty. The pair returned to the Fuller apartment a few hours later.
Starting point is 00:31:51 Mrs. Fuller was now clearly distraught. She hadn't heard from Bobby all day, and Randy had informed her that Bobby didn't show for the business meeting at the Delphi offices that morning. Mike and Ty took off. Around 5 p.m. they returned and pulled into the parking lot adjacent to Bobby's apartment complex, and there were no other cars in the lot. The two musicians headed up to Bobby's apartment, knocked, got no answer, and headed back down the stairs out onto the street and toward the lot with their car. That's when they saw her. Mrs. Fuller, Bobby's mother, hysterical, in the grasp of two thugs being escorted into the apartment building from the back of the complex.
Starting point is 00:32:34 Mike and Ty ran toward the parking lot, where Lorraine Fuller was being whisked away. The lot now had a second car, Lorraine Fuller's Blue Oldsmobile, Bobby's car. The driver's side door, it was open. Mike and Ty could see him lying right there, on the front seat, his head on the seat's edge, nearly hanging out of the car. There he was, plain as day and dead as Dillinger, Bobby Fuller. 23-year-old Bobby Fuller's death was ruled a suicide. Immediately, LAPD came to this determination on the spot without conducting any investigation. Instead, police began circulating word to the
Starting point is 00:33:36 assembling bystanders on the scene that Bobby Fuller was depressed and had killed himself. The only problem was that no one who knew Bobby Fuller thought that he was depressed. He was upset, but being upset is a lot different than being depressed. Bobby was upset with the state of his career in the hands of Delphi Records, but he was literally about to end his relationship with Delphi that morning in order to put his career in the hands of Ahmed Erdogan and Atlantic Records. For this, Bobby was hopeful, not depressed. Bobby's mother gave an unfortunate answer when the police asked her if Bobby had been depressed.
Starting point is 00:34:18 She said he was despondent, and this was all police needed to come to their suicide conclusion. Lorraine Fuller said that her son was despondent because the night prior he'd been stewing over the big meeting coming up with Delphi. Dusk hit the death scene with the weight of a thousand broken teenage dreams. Bobby Fuller lay dead in the front seat of the Oldsmobile. Cops beat back bystanders. Newspapermen shouted questions loaded with predetermined answers. The headlines would write themselves, they thought. Dead deadbeat deads himself in dead-end parking lot.
Starting point is 00:34:59 Detectives cracked wise in response. Would there be an investigation? Hell no. LAPD didn't waste resources on dead delinquents. One reporter wanted to know what was up with the gaffirms. that the cops had just pulled from the car with a dead kid in it. And the cops stonewalled them and threw the can in a nearby trash bucket. Why weren't they fingerprinting the can?
Starting point is 00:35:22 And why weren't they fingerprinting the car? And what was with that smell? The gas. The gas smell. It was overpowering and it was everywhere. All over Bobby Fuller's dead body. All over Bobby Fuller's car. All over the front seat.
Starting point is 00:35:41 seat, the interior, covering the outside of the car, pooling around the car on the hot cement. The cops were saying Bobby drank the gas, drank the gas to kill himself. Who douses themselves completely with gas, their body, their car, inside and out, and then drinks gas to kill themselves? Nobody, that's who. And then there was Bobby's body, and they all saw it, Lorraine, Mike, and Ty, and now Randy and Jim Reese, who had also arrived, and they couldn't not see the shape that Bobby's body was in. Scratches, bruises, the broken index finger bent back and out of place, the missing eyelid, and the obvious rigor mortis. That was the thing. The rigor mortis. Rigor mortis takes three to six hours to set in.
Starting point is 00:36:38 But here was Bobby's body in full rigor mortis after supposedly driving into the parking lot just moments ago in that small window of time between when Bobby's future bandmates, Mike and Ty showed up and parked in an empty parking lot. And then went up to Bobby's apartment, knocked on the door, got no answer, returned to the parking lot moments later, and then there was Bobby's car. How did it get there? The cops said Bobby drove himself to the last. lot and killed himself. But he was covered in gas, covered in scratches, his body badly bruised and broken, and in full rigor mortis. So he must have been dead, but dead men don't drive. And they don't drive without car keys either. Bobby Fuller's keys were never found, because Bobby Fuller didn't drive himself into that lot and kill himself in that incredibly small window of time,
Starting point is 00:37:36 because Bobby Fuller did not commit suicide. Bobby Fuller was murdered. Motive means opportunity. The three elements you need to prove a murder suspect is guilty. Let's look first at motive. Bobby Fuller was going to leave Delphi records for Atlantic Records. And at the time, Bobby Fuller was all Delphi had. There was literally no other value to the company other than
Starting point is 00:38:12 Bobby Fuller. Delphi had invested everything into Bobby Fuller, and Morris Levy had just invested heavily into Delphi and into Bobby Fuller personally. And now, Bobby was about to split for Atlantic. If that were to happen, Delphi would be done. And Morris Levy's investment would be worthless. And Morris Levy's investment in Bobby Fuller would be lost forever. However, Delphi Records had a million dollar insurance policy on Bobby Fuller. If something were to happen to Bobby, if he were to turn up dead, Delphi would collect a million dollars. Or to put it another way, whoever controlled Delphi would collect a million dollars. If Bobby Fuller wasn't going to be a part of Delphi records, then Bobby Fuller was worth more dead than he was alive. And Bobby had made it clear to his girlfriend
Starting point is 00:39:09 and Melody that he was done with Delphi. And Melody made it clear to Larry Noon's what Bobby's intentions were, and Noons most certainly relayed this information to Morris Levy. Now, let's look at Means. Who would have the means to murder Bobby Fuller? Well, perhaps a crooked businessman connected to the Genovese's crime family would have the means to murder an innocent young guitar player who was in over his head. Perhaps that crooked businessman could deploy the same tactics he'd been alleged to have used against James Shepard, Jimmy Rogers, and those two dead promoters to make his Bobby Fuller problem go away and to cash in that million dollar hedge. Now, let's look at opportunity. Bobby Fuller needed to be drawn out
Starting point is 00:39:58 and killed before he left Delphi and made it known publicly that he was leaving for Atlantic records. Enter Melody, Larry Noon's call girl from PJs that he'd have signed. to keep an eye on his Delphi star. Melody called Bobby that night. Bobby went to meet her, and Bobby was never seen again. But wait a minute. Insurance policies don't pay out on suicides. This is true.
Starting point is 00:40:26 And this is why shortly after LAPD had determined Bobby Fuller committed suicide, they then determined, again, without investigating his death for foul play, that Bobby Fuller's death was, drum roll, an accident. Meaning, he accidentally died from inhaling gas fumes. And they never saw it an explanation for why Bobby Fuller was covered in gas or for why there was so much gas in his system. Because that didn't matter. All that mattered was that Bobby Fuller's new official cause of death wasn't suicide so that the insurance policy could be paid out. Some suspect that Morris Levy used Genevieve's crime family connections to lean on LAPD to come to a different determination on Bobby's cause of death. You have to remember, this was 1966, during a period when the American mafia was its most powerful, and the LAPD was its most corrupt.
Starting point is 00:41:28 It was also the same week of LAPD, Chief of Police, William Parker's death, an incredibly chaotic time for the department. All conjecture aside, here's what I know based on the facts, based on the recollections and statements from Bobby Fuller's mother, his brother, and his bandmates, and the eyewitness testimony from the scene and available evidence. Someone drew Bobby Fuller out of his house that night, the night before, he was going to break his contract with his record label. Someone beat Bobby Fuller badly, and someone forced him to drink gasoline. Two men were seen strong-arming Bobby's mother away from the scene, and those two men were never seen again. I believe those two men were Genevieve's soldiers,
Starting point is 00:42:18 who had murdered Bobby Fuller the night before, and had taken two cars to Bobby's apartment that afternoon. One man drove one car, the ghetto, car and parked it on a side street. And the other man drove Bobby's car, with Bobby dead in the car, propped up weekend at Bernie style, and they pulled that car into the parking lot, doused it with gasoline, and right before they were going to strike a match and blow Bobby to Kingdom Come outside of his doorstep, similar to the way in which those two promoters had met their maker outside their concert
Starting point is 00:42:52 venue. Just as that was about to happen, the two thugs were interrupted by Bobby's mother. who was busy checking the lot out of worry every 30 minutes. Lorraine Fuller went into hysterics at the sight of her dead son, and the two men grabbed her as witnessed by Mike Chichorelli and Ty Grimes and escorted her to her apartment. The two thugs then took off in the second car, leaving the botched murder incomplete behind them
Starting point is 00:43:19 with a lot of unanswered questions. But why didn't Lorraine Fuller ever corroborate the story about the two Genevese thud, on the scene. Easy. She was petrified. Her other son, Bobby's brother and bandmate Randy, made his fear known in various interviews over the years, as did other members of the Bobby Fuller four in their circle. Also, Lorraine Fuller had another son, Bobby's older half-siblings, Jack, who'd been murdered, actually, before in 1961. And with Bobby now murdered, it stands to reason that Lorraine Fuller would be worried about the murder of her only surviving son, Randy,
Starting point is 00:44:01 if she were to talk. So who killed Bobby Fuller? Well, isn't it obvious? In 1988, Morris Levy, who by then was riding high on the success of his chain of record stores, Strawberries, was convicted of extortion and conspiracy in matters related to Roulette Records. He was convicted alongside Genevieve's crime family, capital regime, Dominic Cantorino.
Starting point is 00:44:28 Morris Levy maintained his innocence throughout the entirety of his trial, his sentencing, his appeal, and up until the time of his death in 1990. Bobby Fuller's name was never mentioned during Morris Levy's trial. Bobby Fuller was talented and industrious enough to sing, play, write, record, distribute, and promote his own music back in Texas. Like the music he made, Bobby was. innocent enough and some would say naive enough to believe that he could achieve pop stardom by taking on L.A. and New York's most powerful music men. He was wrong. Bobby Fuller said that he fought
Starting point is 00:45:10 the law and the law won. But the fight he actually fought and lost was against the Genovese's crime family. And that is a disgrace. I'm Jake Brennan and this is Disgraceland. checking out this episode on Bobby Fuller. A question this week is very easy. 61790666-6638. Who do you think killed Bobby Fuller? And how do you think he died? Do you believe what I laid out here in this episode?
Starting point is 00:45:50 617-90666-6638? Leave me a voicemail. Send me a text. You might hear your answer on the next bonus after-party episode of Disgraceland. Coming up right after this at Disgraceland pot on the socials. Disgracelandpod at gmail.com. You want to email me. Here come some credits.
Starting point is 00:46:06 Disgraceland was created by yours truly. and is produced in partnership with Double Elvis, The Exactly Right Network, and IHeart Podcasts. Credits for this episode can be found on the show notes page at disgracelandpod.com. If you're listening as a Disgraceland All Access member, thank you for supporting the show. We really appreciate it. And if not, you can become a member right now
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