Endgame with Gita Wirjawan - Afutami: Bumi Sedang Demam, Sudahkah Semua Paham?
Episode Date: May 11, 2022Ekonom lingkungan dan co-founder Think Policy Indonesia, Andhyta Firselly Utami bersuara mengenai adanya tantangan sekaligus harapan yang belum disadari secara memadai oleh semua kalangan, yaitu kemak...muran yang dibangun di atas bumi yang lestari dan layak huni. #Endgame #GitaWirjawan #Afutami ----------------------- Saksikan dalam versi video: https://endgame.id/afutami Pre-Order merchandise resmi Endgame: https://wa.me/6282133365263 Info pendaftaran program Master of Public Policy di SGPP Indonesia: admissions.sgpp.ac.id admissions@sgpp.ac.id https://wa.me/628111522504
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Perubalya
Masha'u'u'u'u'u'uang to bea'uang
people, it's, it's just as much
so much more I'm justaacan.
So, I'm always more
more than I'm going to usehackan
which, if, if,
if, if,
if, if,
enforcement, what,
do implementation with
public,
because,
lewaping public's,
through the
law,
under the under,
under the other,
can't,
the other,
can't,
again.
Hello,
I'ma'am-it-it
I'm going to
I'm going to contribute
for Indonesia
more than
2005.
It's why
from where?
Maybe one
one of my
is
the
public policy.
Now, that's
the
important
to change is
definitely also policies,
right?
And to deliver it
Taduagy, but too
We need to beauching.
Now,
the problemat around
it can't
we can actualisasically
solutions for
the other than the same
the fact that's structural
not only in the
government,
but also in the
business,
and non-profit.
Manton Sejian P.B.
Ban Ki-Kimun,
the president of Singapore
Li Shin-Lung,
and journalist Richel Meadow,
Allureusan
public policy
SGPP Indonesia
school public policy
first in Indonesia
with the basis
penguins,
is being able
penerimaresua
for batch
to better
for detail
on the program
and how
matter matter
or
or secedar
or reconsultation
oner
your friend
to the front,
hubungi
SSPP
Indonesia
through link
that is
now back to the show.
Now back to the show.
Hello,
Andita Virseli Utami, or Afu, a
a person economist from World Bank,
but also, he's known as founder of Think Policy.
Afu, thank you very much, can't.
I thank you, thank you,
already, I'm going to talk about this.
Maybe what's need to beigascapsed
as a kind of a particular,
not a kind of institutional, or the other than the other than the other.
Okay.
Lethita, about the latar behind you know,
where, school, where,
S.D, SMP, SMA,
SMA, university,
and then, and then,
slaghan.
I'ma.
I'maughan't know,
not really to be able to beaute in,
so,
so,
in 2009, 2.
Okay.
And then,
Borgh,
S.D. in Bogor,
set to got got gottingen two
because I'm going to goateinging,
so it was in gotting,
so, um,
and then,
in the time that's in the
kind of,
there's a world that
there,
there's a union that
Gautingan,
that was a business
of the government
German,
then,
back in Bogor,
SD, SMP, in Bogor,
too.
SMA, I got
to bea-sissuah
to the
international
at the Tangerang
Southan,
and boarding.
Okay.
SMA is a lot of, this, this,
this is from,
you know,
it's just being
being,
perhaps,
the first time
the first
that's more
than the
big-bogor, yeah,
maybe,
yeah,
but,
like,
like,
oh, Jakarta,
this,
this is more,
in the
language that in
school,
school in international
Turkey,
, that,
we're,
English, but there's a
learning of Turkish-kina.
Now, past SMA in, I'm going to
I'm from the Olympia,
actually, it's really,
because I'm from the United States,
many with womba-lomba,
but, but,
then, when this is when it's just
because school is very active
to doork,
we're going to go-Olimpia international
also,
it's been to America-Sirka
for Olympiade,
the science project on energy and environment.
So that's first time I was more
than more than about,
oh, there's about the other-cait,
and the things like this ismah.
It's first time to out of the other than other,
like, yeah, I'm afraid, like,
where?
In America?
In Texas.
Okay, in the city?
In Houston, I think.
So I just to...
I forgot.
Yeah, I'm not.
It's in 2008, but,
Houston or Austin.
I'm still in Austin.
I'm not.
I'm at Austin.
I'm like that's just.
Okay, so good.
So, but...
But...
But when I'm also,
when I'm always like to debate.
So if you're talking hobby,
actually, hobby,
really, it's really,
it's really,
but, then,
it's like,
but, also,
social,
too,
and I think,
after I'm from
from my,
school,
because I'm
there,
some medalli from
the Olimpida International,
get this, this, this is the other than,
the way to come to where,
like, okay.
A's a...
This is my privilege, like,
appreciation from the government,
but, but because I was like the debate,
I was actually, I finally,
the jurorsal of international,
just to,
when, for college,
so,
so,
I'm,
sometimes, Ipa,
it's,
sometimes, Ipa, is,
I mean, like,
like, I mean,
like,
this is everyone
who's ever come
to end-game
and scientists,
scientists.
But it's quite exact
in the sense,
like we,
we can't be
like, this experiment,
this is the answeranns.
And,
if, if you're insocial,
and maybe
the language of liberal arts,
there are many
very common
from the question
that same,
so, right.
So,
I'm very stimulated
with perspective
that's different,
different.
Solusies of social in the
other can also can't
different.
Right.
So, from the competition
competition,
I've got many
things,
it stimulates me more.
And it's still.
The idea of the international,
and it's true.
So,
the buddhaebat,
that's from,
or from,
or what?
Oh,
the other.
So, in the room,
I'm very
because
because of
people be able to
people who can
up to make up with,
my mom say,
my way I can't say,
not in the,
if not in the,
if not even if we're doing
in a way that's just
sort of,
not the child,
always be able to be
either,
either,
yeah,
okay,
Mara.
Okay,
Mara.
So,
so,
so,
so,
the best of debate in
And then at the SMA,
I like the other than the international
this is more than what,
it's more than what's what's going to be,
what, what, what,
in the world,
just what's in the other,
what's the other,
that's the problem.
The other,
it's the people,
traditional,
can,
learn about security,
security,
the amanan international,
like,
like, what's like in Ukraine,
that we're
in the context of
realism,
the international,
But, but that's also,
which is really interesting really
is the problem of the environment,
the problem of the climate,
I'm just as far as the
kind of,
oh, ternata,
the way to produce energy is
much and the way
we're trying to
produce energy,
there's a dampact to atmosphere,
because,
because if we're making energy
from,
like,
we're out of the polusies
that's the more hot,
and it's making more than it's a lot of
but I've been named it what, what,
when I'm not even in the other than that,
oh, it's how we're making upproducing
the energy that,
can't, every other than the other,
the way of the way,
and since the revolution of industry in abat 19,
we've got to beacar,
making out of asap,
polosy,
to the policy that's what's
made, this, the problem, the climate,
that's from the world,
international, that's the important,
not technology, energy,
so if it's the science,
if this is,
how much,
the other countries this
have been co-ordination
together to
make, because,
if we're in the rest of course
in, this,
the way we're making
energy,
the pollution,
more,
the problem, like the problem,
but if we're saying,
if we're saying, if we're saying,
if we're working for five,
there's one who's like,
I'm like, I'm going to contribute to what,
he's not.
Kind of, the one.
Yeah, the one's one.
The one's one is the freeriders.
Oh, yeah, right.
The headlompok is the most rajid
because she's a.
So, right, there's free riders' problem.
This is interesting for me,
there's a lot of people,
like, 992, more than the country,
should we're working for work
to make energy that we're producing
with a way that not pollusied.
But, it's for a lot more than,
you just, you just, you just,
you just, you're just, I'm going to
do the result, I want,
I want the atmosphere not ter polusy,
So, so I was like that I'm like that's
I'm like, like,
like, like,
like, so that's the dynamica,
anter-negara,
how it's,
so there's coordination failure
or free riders problem,
that's,
but that's just like
just that's just like,
yeah,
it's just the other,
not, not,
not the other,
there's the other
that's all right,
that's all right,
I'm,
I was interesting,
I'm just a new thing.
Then I'm from, what I'm,
maybe, there's one of the context of,
so, actually, this context is,
today, in Indonesia, host G20.
When in 2013, host it was Russia.
And Indonesia was looking to
people who are the delegation of the
people of the people who are
for G20.
I was there.
You were.
Oh, you were both there.
Yeah.
Yeah.
for delegation of the other.
I'm at the G20s.
I'm going to be G20s.
I'm going to be here.
I'm going to be the head of state it,
the story of the menteriness also,
the who delegations of the young,
gai-gai-gai-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-a.
And the topic that
the topic that was
sustainable development in this also
and I've got to one
one in the panitia selection
that's what the work is in the curriculum,
um, yeah.
So, so, you know,
so, it's,
so, because I'm thinking,
too, I'm talking about
issue of the climate
this, it's the technology andergeneer
and then,
and from the side,
right,
this, like,
oh,
why can, you can't,
yeah,
, I'm playing,
economy, it's capitalists,
but it's not
people who,
just the other than that
people are like, like
people who are the same thing like
but it's justro
important to look at how
the two ones are being interacted.
Because,
the model economy that we'll
pick up against
on the environment and
same, economy this
also be operated in
the bottom batasan
livingcunan, but
can, but this is the
same thing, we've been
talking about two things
or beamed off, we're
have to pick one
one one, that's out there's research organization
or there, a labaga penitian-in-nearer,
which is focus on to find solutions,
where we can make sure and in between
in the state of the living-lustarian,
like, because I like paradox from the first
from all, I'm like, like,
oh, this, why, you know, why, you're,
like, I'm, I'm, like,
I'm like, I'm like,
I'm going to be a lot of it,
to be a penelititig, and I've been working in three years.
The name of organization, World Resource Institute,
the Lembaga Research Economy,
and where?
It's based in Washington, DC.
So I was hired with team in Washington, D.C.
for working in Indonesia,
so, for about three years.
But,
But I'm not that I'm not even
bethue this, because I'm not who's about this issue
is why not pa Gita, what's the time of my
people who, to work in the company consulting that
the biggazes.
Oh, Jubila.
Banyang.
And they're doing things that
popular, like, what, when that was popular,
yeah, what, and then,
this is more popular, like,
this is he al-Qu,
working economy and there's no more than
I'm not quite a lot of
because we're also giving recommendations to
people, it's not even
really, I mean, it's not really,
issue of not priority.
I'm going to put up again,
I think I need to learn to beaacan public
from the theory,
and I, I'm 2, like I,
I was 2 to Harvard,
I'm doing to beaqaqa public 2 years,
and I'm more to further
more to learn the economy,
because of the public,
because of the economy,
the imping economy pure,
to find out how I can
make I can use the way
to make people
people more pedudely with the
because I'm notarer,
I've made it with the
people just, or I'm going to
to talk to people economy,
maybe to talk to Pagita,
like, it's not-buny,
but I'm not bison,
because I'm not going
I'm like,
to the people who's just to be able toly,
return of investment of their,
so, not get-tem-tet-me,
so, right,
so, I'm the time I'm,
making more pinter economy,
so, so that I can be
a dutal-linkung,
who's going to bea-bhasa economy,
that's,
so, so, so,
back at the time,
got in the time
I'm going to be in
in a position as a man-like-scanic-specific,
where, I'm just as I'm going to translateer,
a penerjemach, two-bhasa,
I can talk to the person-economy,
and to intergemac-can concern of the people
of the people who like,
too idealist,
and, for having a solution like this,
give the ratio-economy.
Because it's really,
to come out of our way,
it's a bit pragmatic,
in the solution that we're doing.
I'm about about about about the
case of the Umbuds
and the last minuses.
What's not realistic, what is realistic?
So,
the case is for what I've been
first time I'd hear also,
is the first time,
globally,
the other and the other
states that
all of contribution
to something to the problem
of the claim this.
the same thing, before the
Paris, there protocol Kyoto, there's
pacquata of the sameat before-in-neemate-sabot
where, even-sepacat, that everyone has contribuosy,
so, during, when, protocol, Kyoto,
there was still, there is still common but differentiated responsibilities,
so we have, um, what, um,
the time-in-jave-borsame, but it's not be-bidacreda-dasurk,
a dosa historic, I like it's supposed to say, because of the
cause of the law, it's different for every
country, right? There's one that's already
from the same, there's been a majoring, so
so, so it's different, there's a nexus,
what, the same category.
And, fast-forward, it's how many,
yeah?
2015, 23-tall, yeah,
it's, right?
Right, Kyoto Protocol, 9-2.
2015?
What?
Kyoto?
From from from from from from from from from
decades,
uh, now, after the other than the other,
then, then, again, yeah, well,
we're just, now, we're janzhals,
everyone has contribut to theogas our group of our together.
But,
but,
but, because,
because of reserouserle-a-an,
masing-mastewan,
so,
every country can be
contributie as to support,
to have the money,
like, that'stellation.
Uh,
that's as a progress,
I think I'm not because there's a commasuadu from
that had already, you know,
this is all right now, this is all right,
but, but even if you can be celebrated a little,
it's still, it's just, if we're really looking
contributions that by janejanked by the country,
to what is to what is to puttacan
global that we've got to the world
in one-sat Celsius,
which is relative aman,
or two degrees Celsius, that's just
just over the target, that's just,
if before the Pekata Paris,
if we're not what's going to do you,
the country's not just to be contributory,
we're trying to,
we're going to the or even,
or even, that's, or even, that.
Now, this is I want to takeankan,
also when we're about
people, like, what's it,
what's like, what's the way,
like, if you're not-papal-a-cac-because,
like, if you're saying,
if, if, 2,3, like,
to 25, yeah, no-pap-a-pah,
I'm just going to be able to live.
So, this, this,
not about AC from 23 to 25,
but the temperature of the
temperature, bally, we're the demam pandemic,
from 37-Draget,
to 3,000-1-1-Malusia,
that's to be able to be alive to die.
Existial.
So it's very,
but that's about the water
but that's the amount that's the amount
that's the rate that's the rate
that's up,
and have to be batheighting
the right now,
I mean, I'm,
like, I mean,
like, if,
so, one and a half d'Ajat
it's like that.
So,
now, we've got demam
1.1 d'1 d'Assus
so, so,
so, actually,
it's more,
demam, because because of
we're still demam, maybe in front of the
other people, there's been
banning, in many times, because
the krengen, which is more intensive
and long. Datansy,
not just frequency, but intensities of
the banquenaed, even more
mending. Not just in Indonesia,
in Australia, to beacarant
hutsa, in Indonesia, too, yeah, tobacan huts.
Heat waves, what, panas,
in America, in Europe,
many people have been gone because of heat waves,
that's we've got to have we've got to beamed.
But, now, the demam now,
the dammed just 1.1 degree,
how how we can't we're going to
to be far more than it,
so, not more than the more than the world was in Indonesia?
Ownership taking, or...
They, to, or,
how, or, how,
How about how much of the
from the paris, or whatever we've done
that we've done.
Well, this is one ofotcritic
to have many of people like I who
who've been doing issues of theoban-iclim, yeah?
I'm really we've got to use of parislems
that's been made bygars
for the people,
to the way can't as far as much
can, in the way to say this is about this.
I'm when I'm just about this,
I'm going to learn in just inkingatine,
terminology just, that's,
just about, they can't,
like, like, like, like,
French, that's, not, extreme, that's, it's just like,
but like, like,
but, like,
so, I just,
just, I just have to be a
couple of years to be able to
learn terminology, that,
people, in the ummue,
can, you know,
to be able to learnjure,
uh,
so much to be able to talk about
this, like,
like, here we're going to be in
Sepakata Paris,
one of the in the
there, there's,
there's, like,
not, no,
don't even talk in technic,
but,
even in
in the market carbon,
there are,
there,
we can be said,
oh, it's article six,
so,
so, there's,
there,
there,
there, there's,
there,
like, what's the most, like,
like, internationally traded mitigation outcomes,
or, axi-mitigasi, asi-adaptation,
what's different what's a lot of terminologies.
There's a lot of terminologies that make people
to talk about.
So, if we talked,
when I think,
my people, um, um, to,
has already said,
well, I can say,
but, but autocritic is
the same-cita-it-notes,
but not even when people
can't even be able to be able to beware,
this is the problem that
on the gantunging
itself, is about existence we?
Is it?
Is it, if we can't be able to be
humanusiaan, that,
I mean, the peradaban this,
is this, is, or not?
So I'm not.
So if I'm talking about with my talk about in any other than in any other,
I'm saying, I'm not really in order to be in terms of how much,
that's too, because it's really can be on the way of the basis,
because it's, you know, this is, this, this, this,
there's, how we're producing energy,
people are all know energy, like, electricity,
people, people, people get people,
people, get the bencana,
but, like,
that's like that's about, mitigation outcomes,
or all the other than much,
it's just so hard.
The other than the other than the other,
it's also,
it's, because there's a lot of issues
that we have, what,
yeah, what we're having,
many, like, pandemic,
like, this,
or, maybe,
who,
the, the economy digital,
or, or,
all-pun-asu-is-u-as-u-and-and-with-and-all-
and with social media,
all information, even about,
even about about the other.
Even about the issues of the other issues
like, this is there's a rooman,
it's full of all.
Everyone's around talking about
about things about
topics, like how can't get in the world
how can get in the world
in the room,
so.
So, there are activists,
like,
people, like,
Greta Tunberg, or
Extinction Rebellion,
They're like, they're going to end up extreme.
They're going to, so many people who like,
because what's, this,
this is that's like,
gretta, is to be agape,
because in international forum,
can black-blaken,
the language, or,
that's been said,
be risic, this.
So, and we have been really
,
try, maybe,
so,
can get-in attensy
uh,
yeah,
so much,
but,
but it's not just toriac,
because after after being,
it's still still very,
in the time,
in the middle,
there's still,
people who are still
struggling in as a economy,
or what,
there's time to
think about
about the issue of
I'm going to
try
for Greta, yeah.
If I'm not
wrong, yeah,
the
people,
the Instagram,
that's 18 to
20,
But if you're about, but if...
Jalbara.
But if Kylie Jenner, that's 250 to 300,000 to 300,
exactly.
It's two cubo that are
symbol or manifestation
from the gay of life that
different,
philosophy of life that's different.
One is,
is very,
decarbonizing.
That's be it's a pulsar, right?
From the polo of the world,
and perception,
the people's large,
the generation,
as the Z, or the more muda,
about the
of our next to the
that,
that's realita or realism
that we have
to take up
to how we have
to work more
to be more to
get back to
the kind of
with the other,
including the other,
like the other,
how do you...
How do you...
how do you...
...itimana,
to gethurtas the popularity
or concept that's
the kind of
popular or...
...bacquate or...
...bacan more popular
...dard...
...that what we're like
...the ...emang...
...emang...
...emang...
...emang...
I'm, maybe one of one of the other one of the
panangam,
maybe urgency,
that's not even by the publicists,
soing Kylie, okay, okay, okay,
okay, okay,
just,
to go back a carbon,
and then,
to come out of the other-gast
that's,
yeah,
and,
and,
that's not what, yeah,
the bigiakshanaan for the
of the things of the environment,
to the different.
Yeah.
The question is, it's,
so, it's like catac in the
the down air panace,
it's, and,
the panace, it's,
so,
people,
not sader, it's,
and, to, or,
tot, or,
mateng just,
it,
it's,
The reason is urgency,
it's just to beckon-and-a-deges
that simple-like-the-sum
to get to 1st-tenth-a-draget Celsius
it's 8-tall again.
Now,
people are going to get around
but I said,
Kyoto Protocol, it's in 2009-2,
right, from 9-2
even now, we're
doing progress.
30-t-todd-old.
30-t-year,
right, right,
precisely,
like,
like I'm like I'm here,
so,
I'm sorry, sorry,
please, please, please, then.
I'm going to say that's 30 years,
well, and not many that we're
or what we're having to happen
that's not actually that's actually,
right, right, right,
actually, that's origin.
Now, this,
still, people are going to
talk in crisis-iclin as something
that's just one in front of the
so, right, so,
so, yeah, well,
if, if we're going to
about freerider problem,
we also have a procrastination,
we like procrastinate,
so if there's issues that we're more urgent today
and then, then, please,
then, then, then,
maybe, then, maybe,
maybe, so, there's survey,
this, so,000 people who are surveyed,
who's representative, should,
said 70% know, that's about there is a problem,
the problem is the climate,
or the reshaken linguanguans,
it's the badasasas, but if they're
it's urgent, the numbering it's drop,
so, so, but it's really, but it's just,
but, but now, now,
how we're, we're going to
get the bancana,
the other I've said in,
yeah,
the banjir that we've got,
in Jakarta, yeah,
it's a lot of infrastructure and crisis-iclims,
but that two-two-ne,
that's both-baw-ahed,
that's-bac-fant,
there's statistics in 100 cabupatens,
in Jawa, the petaningal-Pan,
in Nusa-Tengara,
it's 150-day-lady-lid-lid-hid-hugent,
that's the mostim-cring that they've al-a-lame.
How much we've got-hubunked this,
that this is about this is a problem,
because many who may have this is a nature,
or this is alamia, so.
So, why is this, this, this, people panic, panic,
this, allamia, why?
I mean, we're like, we're not being able to-untoned-as-a-as-a-as-a-kind.
Now, it's-anarassin it's been made-supon,
so it's simple, that this,
that's beencana, there-hubunation
with how carbon that we've out of atmosphere
that's very, very, very, very, big, that.
I'm not even to look at
whether or not even for the people who are the most
the most of the world that's the most of the world
to look at least in the world
on the car-legged,
or on the motor-lispride.
Yeah, or motor-lisprud.
But if they're
at a car, and look at the other people
of the people about about the purubaniclin,
that's good, really,
Yeah, but when they're out,
that Ferrari's right, right?
Yeah, right?
Yeah, right motor, that emissy carbon
that's more than the more than the mobile.
Now, that, that, or, or,
or, pula, from the,
of the curangelyan.
Now, this, actionability
can, it's,
not to be up to look,
not, it's not,
not, it, not,
and, and, and,
I, like,
if, I, if,
if I'm about the number of carbon
that's been emissinged,
from from from from,
especially in the revolution of industry
and so-terusiness,
many of not know,
or not know?
And if I'd say,
emiss of carbon per-town,
that's about,
60-70 gigaton,
and I'm about what
what's about what
there's going to be able to
be able to be it.
must be it's just to-six-tallon like.
But in paras-mokan their,
not-keletal,
that's the same-existential.
This near extinction,
especially if they're just making sure that they're sure that's
even with an alternative
that can't.
Now, that's how?
Yeah, we're not going to be drama queen, yeah.
But,
how, how, to make solosic can?
If I'm at what point,
Pa Gita,
when you feel like,
maybe need to be able to be
so maybe from issue this,
so maybe from the story of the story
we can't.
I've got to make a little bit more than issue
in a week.
Minimum two times in class.
But,
but first time
and how did you change your mind?
10 years.
How did you change your mind?
How can't?
No.
That's probably,
maybe two, three,
time.
Yeah, right?
But don't know,
I've got to do you.
Yeah, right-tawn.
Yeah.
Yeah.
And I'm still, I'm still,
the pulsar-in-that-theon-theon-lal-lough.
Not-per-oh-oh-oh-dhurted
so it's cool to go-brow
about environment.
But, it's not.
But,
it's like what I want to
like what I want to
this, if it's in the context
Indonesia, yeah.
Indonesia,
Indonesia, it's the
people of the total,
72,000 megawatt
that's built
three-five-five-u-watt
majority of fossil.
Yeah, right?
I'm not going to get
there's a perubhan
in the
or a bigi-ejacan
to make-lach
to this
can drastically be a
and I'mac-
I'maclyum,
and appreciates the importance of the importance of our
wisdom nashy, right,
this is not zero-sum game.
But what I want to see justro,
there's supplementation.
Yeah, can?
It's.
Because the important we are,
tautunctuant to be bebeang and
to be a banka and to be a modern.
If we're going to be a bankaiccation our
we have to be a million,
per capita,
to minimum, 5,000.
Yeah, can?
Singapore has 10,000 kilowatt hour per capita.
Now, that we have to build 300,400,000 megawatt
again.
So, if we're only 3,500 per time,
we need 130 to be a country that modern.
But by the time,
maybe fossil, no, no,
Yeah.
So, yes.
So, yes, if we're using lojica,
that we have to get to find alternative.
Yeah, right?
Yeah, yeah, that's the natural is the energy,
but technology not can't
make up effectiveness
that we've got to be able to scale up
with just.
Spotty, in some of the
but, but it's not even enduroo.
Baruio, there's study that Bapenas.
So he, laparantantantant, i.ean, what yeah, initiative, like.
if, if you know, if it's one of one of the most important,
it's cost-affectiveness from someberate energy.
In context of Indonesia, he's hitung it.
So, he's per-binding can,
for the energy
Suria in Indonesia versus the international,
then Batu Barra in Indonesia,
then somebers other, geothermal, and other than other than other than it,
that's not.
Now, what's been found, if you're nothernal,
that's spotty in some of the country that's been able to crack technology
that more than, maybe Tijuana.
Maybe, Tijuana, one of the other than,
maybe German, but, yeah,
some, it's, maybe, is it's been able to be competitive
if, if, if, banserarra,
but it's still, but it's still still still
not even scale-dust.
Productions of the Sunnaga Suria in Indonesia,
more than, arguably,
but arguably, before competitive with Batu Barra.
But what's interesting, Parag,
is, he's am going to be able to representatisksicantation
actual cost or not, that's,
in the way, supply batu-baran-na-na-must-a-must-a-must-a-lap-a-a-cuit-old.
It's just got-a-old,
so that's the banking
but the fact that
that's the fact that, well,
we're going to be able to be subsidized
production Batu Barra,
and then we're also
not reprimed can beaity of,
miscellat, from, sayattingat
of the publica in the
the people that's about the abacate
Batu Barat, for the...
...that's borne by, what,
beaacaned to beaacaned to,
not by the people,
and the last one from the time
the time we're talking,
it's the amount,
emissing carbon-the-cann.
Now, as a global,
there's upay-upay
to start,
to internalization,
if the basis of the economy
so,
so that the other-in-a-ta-an-a-ta-an-a-externalization.
So,
externality,
so how we're,
because we internalization that,
if we're having, if IAMF, World Bank,
that's about $40 to $75 per ton,
that if you're in the way of production batubara,
it's really, it's made sure that
the other and other than this competitive,
like, because there's,
the way of externality this,
that's not, it's very real,
people are experiencing it,
can be argued it,
no, no, no, no, no,
this, I'm,
I'm, I'm just,
100%.
But this implication.
Implication is dislocation
to bea-existing business models.
Yes.
Is.
Be able to be able to take politics
like that.
Yes.
Because they're very
contributely to contribute
to the economy,
and not asegamang that,
for them to dislocation.
But maybe it must be caranking
or even
or even
which is incrementalist
to the different,
but can supplement,
complement,
supplant
pre-existing model
and with
the energy
or with hydro
or with hydro-thermal
but if I look
structure tariff for geothermal
that's not quite menawan.
We can't comparations with Filipina,
with, what they can,
10-a-kil-watt,
and in here,
there's 8-12-12-sense.
That's not economically viable.
And it's not incentivize
the people to be in sector like that.
But if I look, there's also one
that's a bit taboo,
it's a nuclear.
Yeah, right?
And I'm sure I'm just to talk about this.
Because if I'm banding can
between French and German,
since Fukushima 2011,
German, is actually sadar,
pivot to the energy suria.
But economics,
not be partangu-javent,
like what's what is in the same thing
which, which they're in terms of
to be able to work on nuclear.
And nuclear, one,
no, no one,
no emission carbon,
same as well,
now,
this can we have been
important to be
being a
scale up.
Yeah,
so long technology
alternative
is deficient,
or is
inefficient,
yeah,
why not just
the paradigm that
We're moving, we can't
co-a-mananed and keymananan.
Yeah.
This, back to the first
why I like debate and I like H.I.
Because the solution is,
it's really being big,
and it's really discussing
about, which is more cost-effective,
which, which is more visible,
we can use criteria
criteria for better to
to prioritize-pick-and-a-dictive
that there,
that's actually,
it's really,
this is why, it's just too,
because even,
even, even,
even,
there's specialization of the
people who are
people who are
that people who are
but from
from what I'm
from the
economy just,
I'm not
the technique engineering
energy,
so yeah,
so much,
but.
But, but,
but,
can be a solution of a long-y-effective.
Because, actually, supply for nuclear, can fission,
but the, but the way, for the way,
the way, the way, for the engineering,
to do not an engineering, to do it.
Uranium.
It's uranium, but, can, there's somebers
other, that.
Now, that's, if, if you know,
supply it's, if it's just,
just, it's just around,
so, really, it's really,
so much younger-ma-pendek.
So, if we're puttooking-on-up
for individual or $5,000,
set-tidating,
so, we should,
so we're import,
or, or,
the other, orinium,
or other,
anything that's used
for nuclear-ne,
so, if you're gonna,
make-acac-one-an-er-re-re-re-reli-a-loddolat-ener-er-reli-
in-all-reducting,
yeah, nuclear,
this, maybe,
this is not the ideal, but it's really,
yeah, in the world economy, we learn all the trade-off.
Hello, people, thank you,
who's been a setia endgame.
Check release the new from Future Narrator's merchandise collection
and docung to continue to make sure the mission
to make the idea of the great,
from narrator, naratour kren and the link
of the description.
Now back to the show.
Jagung and kudelayy-in-y-y-ne-y-more-mort.
I'm going to go to do not, I'm not
I'm not the import, so I'm not a problem with,
but there are people who are going to be there.
This is how we're going to be about.
We're going to be able to.
Right.
Yeah, right?
Not to be a province of Javarad.
Yeah, right?
This planet, lo.
The stake is too high.
For each of the $7.8 million that there.
So it's, it's maybe,
it's more than we'll be multilateralization of the
like what we've got,
maybe, about 10 years ago.
Yeah, right?
I'm not director of the
Pemasarant Nuclear,
but I just think,
as a academic,
this, how this is how we're going to be
being a new country that modern,
we have to build 300,000 to 400,000 megawatt.
To make that,
We're that's going to be scalable and environmentally safe.
And if you're going to talk about the level
based on nuclear, it's just 3,000 to 4,000 per-tall.
But if fossil, 7 to 8,000 per time, because because
if we're going to be able to be a second,
not.
But it's the alternative is, which is,
that's more discursus, like, I mean,
much trade-off that's different.
Because, if, if, even, if you know,
or geothermal, like,
if you know, even though,
even more than,
it's more than,
but there's a lot more than,
because,
that's still has to be in a
land,
where...
One megawatt, one hectare.
So it's maybe 5, 10
time, maybe 1 hectare
can 3-5 megawatt.
But it's a real estate play.
Or, is it's in
the land, or in the
or in the water,
but it's not much
if it's not even if it's more labor-intensive.
So, padat-cariah, for maintenance, for the
for the massanings, for the matter of all of the same.
Now, I'm, if I'm, my, mymigma,
in my own, in the way,
is not one solution for all, that's just soo-specific,
geographies, so.
So, it was just when we talked to supply energy,
can, can't the energy,
first, in Indonesia,
especially in the country of the upholan.
Gaping the gaping in each of the world.
I know I'm, we're still building
bambacit batu-bara in Jawa,
but Jawa it's overcapacity,
in a capacity,
and now, now,
can, what is the potency that's in
the place of the other
of the Kalymant, Sulawesi, Papua,
or, if they have,
many land or the water
that can be used for Syria,
or the energy, or micro-hydro,
that can be very-gratro,
that can be able to set up
of each of their wayladyma,
that's like,
because,
there's been a lot like fanatism,
like, like, like,
like, I'm not really,
like, like,
oh, it's nuclear,
or like,
or like,
or,
it's a lot of,
it's,
this is a
this,
this, this,
this,
this is with
the kind of
kind of the
kind of the
,
Right.
Right.
Yes.
And I see,
so, if we're,
like, what we're,
what we're just
being as a baseline
is that
pre-exist.
No, no,
don't need to oboebok.
Yeah, right?
So,
inertia politic this
is,
be,
right,
right?
Yeah,
the other than
they're even
in there, even,
can't even,
in paradinga back.
Yeah, yeah.
Yeah, right.
So, if you're going to go bough oboebok
that long,
oboobok with sopan,
in the,
in the way,
now, I'm going to ask,
what you think about it,
but, but,
but,
I'm not sure,
that's not yet,
that, okay,
but, but,
but,
but, but,
but,
Yeah, more than the baseline is,
don't be oboebok, okay.
Yeah, can?
Cuma, right, just,
don't even, we can't get
we're going to get 400,000 megawatt.
Or 330,000 megawatt
this, this is to use paradigm
and,
the other, mayn,
even, can,
in the lapang of the new.
But, this, can,
can,
geothermal, like,
solar, can nuclear, can't,
but, but each-mash-mash-a-lebehan.
But,
there's each-mash-a-lebehaned
and krequarean,
and this is that's
the whole-sulusically,
and the kind of
the pran-kaheas
to bea-an-a-suff-europeer-eus.
So,
if it's incentivize
entrepreneurship,
not
disincentivize
entrepreneurship.
As a-can-a-can-in-you-protect,
me.
Yeah,
If we only 5,500 per-torn,
yeah, maybe that's,
but we have to be able to 10,000 megawatts-towl.
At least.
So, if we want to build 300-a-bue more,
we can't get modernization or modernity
in 30-tahun-old-sage.
Now, that's more chengly,
to, for generation Z-and-ststress-ness.
If we're not to change,
if we're going to change,
posture, like,
it's like we're about
we're making for the importance
for the convenience here.
Let us not mortgage the future.
That's what I'm going to be.
But, in my opinion,
there's now, there's now
there's discussion that,
I think, I'm going to be able to get a
energy to bea-enerbalt,
like, that's been able to get-term.
like that's like to guillotan,
we can't get to optimisation this just.
But there's also a discussion that's a distracting to a ra-
actually still batu-bara,
but batu-baraned to what's up and efficient,
so that's gasefication,
so many technology.
It's distracting, right?
Yeah.
Yeah.
But distracting if the
thinking about the uckuran kuey-neye's
so-so-so-git-a-so-a-a-.
But if we start thinking really big,
it's not a distraction.
Yeah, right?
If you're like, if you're like,
if there's a quakey-gots-bent-gott-gontok-can,
but if the quets the quaint-a-in,
the set-up smut d'apet get.
But if you're the ideale-neem-like,
just not?
Absolutely.
So, you want to coal-gasification
you can be able,
asal-untung the more okay just.
But if you're in solar,
you're in solar, you're in geothermal,
in maybe it's more than you're going to be able to beauntung.
Yeah, democratize it.
Um, so much
yeah, yeah.
And, but,
maybe, actually, that's going to be a
important-pricing, yeah,
before this, right?
Yeah, there's also,
bobot emissue yet,
can't,
so, in the,
so,
gasification coal,
this,
can't be able to
can be changli, I'm all for it,
and it's just too chengly enough,
even, even, even,
even, even, even,
to compensation the emissinging for in the place or whatever
that, or whatever, that.
Now, so, for me, for me, asteris-nec-nec-in-conditions-ness,
is that internalization the biya carbonia this,
So if it's super-anergy-in-a-proportionate
based on the cost of the amounted
I'm all for it.
Right.
Right.
Just like the apple to apple, not.
Yeah.
Yeah.
So, yeah.
So, yeah.
Yeah.
Externality,
whatever, that's been transparent-can.
That's like that.
Right.
So, that's really,
really democratizing.
Yeah.
Yeah.
So, you just, you just,
I'm not more subsidies subsidi-a-an,
look-pilift model business
that's the most-line that's the okay
and the environment-o-be-buegown-O-Betto.
It's funny that you mentioned subsidies,
because that's one of the...
It's a distraction.
It's a distortion to the actual price of the production cost, right?
That's why, yeah,
so long as long as long as long as well-examines,
that's more than efficient, because
as well as far as far as it,
as well as cost-costs that's externality
that, already, has been internalization.
So, yeah.
Okay, then.
But don't look, so we've,
so we've already talked about energy, this,
but, actually, more than the et cetera
emitting Indonesia, it's also
from the sector land, so,
deforestation, deforestation,
of the community of the other,
like that's unique,
like that's the other.
It's a bit more than than other than other
where, because Indonesia hutsa'an is much,
because Indonesia's hudaning up hudan
to convert into whatever, that.
If we look at it to be backan,
dosa historic, which is the swat
which is the swat, which is the most
to open up our hudan our own, but there's urban development
so, many of other than, it's also, it's really,
and it's more to the area of the world,
and then it's lead to land-use change, so there's a new change,
so there's a lot of, that, and that's still-tingy, that.
Now, now, we'll see it as a tantang,
but what's really, the paradigm is, the paradigm that is,
paradigm that this is a paradigm that this is a case for Indonesia.
Because there's study that's about,
2-Draja, that only can be able to becapay,
so per-tigua.
So, the per-tigua the amount of emissions
to be able to target Paris,
a per-three-needed,
from solutions,
of a basis-alarm.
So, nature-based climate solutions,
or NBS, yeah,
the, end-based climate solutions,
this is what?
So the
that's notod carbon dioxide from the
water, you know,
poh, mangrove, macaw,
and then-grub, that's great-mongruf,
mangrove, it's great-buck,
it's big, and then-sail-eniped,
miscaron, and so much, and so-stusen.
Now, solution berbassis-alam,
this, the biaya production,
same like we talked about,
the energy and the country,
in Indonesia, it's been down,
because we're a tropical,
like the setup-up,
the point-noting for the hudan this
can be able to move with so lebat and morehrahs,
than, we're trying to try to be more than.
So if we want to look at as a casepotan,
when we're going to be a global,
this is it's like a supplier,
is it's the only, if we're going to be the global public goods,
yeah, we need, we need to have to production,
Now, if in context,
Indonesia, has public goods
that's important to supply to the world,
that's nature-based climate solutions
that,
Elon Musk's said tweet,
he said,
"'She' what can't knowin technology
that can't have been
"'carbon capture from the
"'I've given investations so much
"'and then quote tweet,
"'Oh, this is, this is,
"'this technology the most murray,
"'this technology's the most of the
"'that, but now the question is,
The other, so there's a baris-agreement
there's mechanism,
for, like, as far carbon,
or the other international carbon,
so that's under the power of land
in Indonesia, can be compensated
by, like, the other than
car-drable-as-lars-lap-larsal-lap-lars-lullo.
So, if, for bared dosa,
to buy-dosa, help Indonesia,
to-lola-hut-houtan-tut-tut-tut-a,
or even in the carangas,
this is a solution
end-bath-effective-biaya,
cost-effective-biahed
to solve
problem crisis-iclim.
Now, many, now,
some, example,
pilot projects that's
that's done,
and also,
the kind of
the government of Indonesia
to be able to
make, what,
yeah, potensy,
this,
to be the next
to, and private sector
can be able
about,
in,
in supply,
we've been,
carbon offset. So if you know, if we buy
land, the land that's in the land in the
hudan hutan, in restorations, that's
way, that's the way that's the way
as faruessing what. Then,
nanty, there's emissic carbon that's
disrep from the land to be, now, there's
there's independent verificators that will be able to check, okay,
uh, pagita, turned the landeruner,
that's just-one, that, it's be sold,
as well as international,
if we make the domestic it's also domestic
also, this is the samepatch,
so now, now,
discussion, too, many people who are
thinking, oh, Indonesia,
is there's been a place for open a hutan
again, because we still have been
to be retumbed and, and all the same-a-macham, but
actually, if we're reframe the discussion,
there also, there's a way,
that's nothersting can
come to the sameatown economy
that's not yet
is that should be
may dejahtra can beaacan masheras
local. That's element
other. So, don't even
mechanism per-agangang-carbon
this, only make-prechaic
a little industrialist
who, just, who,
who's juster, who, evener,
that's just in-tank,
and in-d-d-dent-tut-in-the-totan,
it's a lot of,
They should also get compensation
from, they could help to keep in the hutsa
other, like, al-a-ali, they conversion to
be able to be able to look like to
as a good-lanjutant, as well as a good as it.
I'm optimistic,
to be with the upay
alam
to solosican
the problem,
but,
back to back to the
I'm not too optimist,
about we can't emissic carbon, 50% in 2030.
For some time, this episodic.
I, for some, for some,
more be more than than technology,
more can't be able to be able to answer,
from policy, the bigotan.
Okay.
We'll be able, we know.
We're doing.
Yeah, but we're sure,
Because multilateralization, this is
it's about a little bit of discount,
okay.
A few years' not like what I've seen,
10, 20, 20, time the last.
Yeah, and maybe 20, 30 years' long,
it's more india,
because,
the, can't be able to,
is unipolar.
So it's the
that's the United States,
it's more much more than
it's a democracy liberal
or a system multilateral
that's drive
by the penguins,
democracy liberal.
But,
now, it's going to be
multipolar
the world.
So it's not
it's not
it's just
for America.
Now, there's China, there Russia,
India, there Brazil, there Indonesia,
ASEAN and other,
the importance,
there's,
one,
and then,
also, amplification
algorithm in social media
that's more
polarisation percapapan,
eco-chambers.
So, if we look
spectrum of the
not rata, not well distributed.
One is here, one this, one, this.
Centrata is it's more copong or tipis.
That's what's hard multilateralization.
And this is perkerug with a
senjana,
that's in the negarer of the country
but in the country majuicean ratio
already 39 to 50.
This is high 30s,
America, Tionk, Tionk, 48, 49, if not wrong,
That's what,
that's what's about,
if in here, neocon, in here,
Neolid,
we're, we're going to be multilateralization,
ooh, not gampang, too.
Now, for the
important,
this is a matter
that's the fact of multilateral.
So, I'm not looking.
Yeah,
maybe for some-tara,
people who nentric
like Elon,
that's,
that's what can be harop-and-a-oh.
Or maybe Xi Jinping.
Because he can't untylucked
or posture of the stature of thebishopan.
Now, that's what,
with Tesla and everything.
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, it's so.
So, it's, it's,
it's, people who are inattrieked,
yeah, the way, the way, the way of the solutions,
solositions.
So it's...
So, maybe, if,
if in the context multilateralism,
gomonging about issues-isue,
it's now there's centra-ne.
So, if you're going to
about the issue that's just
intersectional, too.
The beauty of it is,
the india-dard from the
india-dra-dermen from going to
talk crisis-iklims,
if not-a-crisis-iclims
it's everywhere already.
It's everywhere already,
we're going to monging
economic, that's in the
intrinsic, there crisis,
because if you're going to be in
a big time, because of the
impact, the kind of,
the kind of, it's excessive
or imperparraged, or imperparraised,
or impere, we're talking about
gender, really, there's been
many studies-udy, who've seen how,
if, if, if, people,
people who are in the same in the
hutsarotan, it's like,
the impact of the
different, the people and
male-lake, so there's intersectionality to gender.
to where, really.
So, now,
but we need to have,
we need to try doork urgency
and beer people more pedaling with issue
this.
It's, I'm just with
the way that we're trying...
It's autocratic again,
like, to beaqqqa,
because people are people who,
people who, but with a biterangue
with their just, right,
right, that, that,
we have expansy,
the language thing,
the other, the urgency,
maybe, really,
has to visualize what we'll see what we're
if we're going to make the world in level of normal,
because we're really, benign in just,
yeah, well, let's say, now,
now, now,
about about millennial, millennial,
it's, financially independent,
or, now,
when, like,
thinking, KPR,
that,
buy-in'-a-R,
like,
people,
class-mena-un-up-n-n-num-y,
20-ttttown,
In 20 years, KPRs,
you know,
with 2040,
the room has got to be able to
but when you're going to
be in front of permanent,
or like,
like, it's like,
it's still out of
without...
Yeah,
...u't still,
still,
and, and for what we
need,
this, this, we're,
we're,
like, we're,
30-tour-tlene-trak
we're working,
we're taking up,
money,
and sohsacres,
so much, safe, secure,
financial.
But when the planet boomin's
it's been un-hoccur,
I mean, it's not even for
to live-able,
but it's like it,
it's for what,
that's for what?
So, like,
it's more people
who have been about
this issue this
in intersectional,
and visual,
in a urgent,
so,
people who are that isu accessible,
and we'll just as much as we all right,
I think, like we talk about atomic habits
James Clear, yeah, he said,
if you're going to ask people,
but to do-do list,
not to do, but make goal,
but it's very beautiful,
it's very beautiful,
it's very beautiful,
to be environmentalist.
I just not just not even
not even being able to be environmentalist.
I'm far from it.
like a car like, like,
that's more than,
what's really,
to really,
to know,
really, really,
really,
better,
besie, zero emission, too,
so,
so,
because,
I'm afraid to
change in
, I'm,
I'm kind of
, I'm
like, I'm
making,
maybe,
identity that's
where,
we're,
we're,
I'm like I'm imperfect environmentalist.
Or even not even if you're efficient,
I'm even if I'm just from the point of efficiency,
because not just think, like,
just think, like,
just think, like,
just think, like,
using electronic that's efficient,
what, what, see, energy star rate,
you know, kind,
actually, economic.
Even, if, if not puttory the linguongan,
putt, with taguah, listick,
that's, that's, it's just,
that's up-acal, that's upal,
like to get akech-to-can-like save money, or if we're
down-lang-so, if we're daug-ulang-sampo, we're getting to get money.
If we're doing money, we're going to get money.
Now, this is really not just about the good-lidlingunging-cunging-cuh.
We're actually with, we're efficient,
sumber-dai that we're using for the
the abhabiling-asel-it, it's not have excessive,
we've got to optimale.
Now, back to how I guess my raise my
first, we've been able to make sure,
not green, the worldgooker, not so much
bacharer, not so, not so green,
cinta linkungan, cinta-binar, but one single core value
that I'm always tanam can, to efficiency.
He's efficient, luar-biasa, extreme.
Ampe we, if we're, if we're going to beaiciency.
Like, if, you know, must beend-beckus,
this, he's still can't be used to buy new, he's,
he's mad, or we should we're going to be,
there's a, there's three things that
have done in a day, there's a,
then, before, b, b, b, b, beer efficient,
but I'm c, then, b,
she's right, he's wrong, he's mad.
So my core value, and why,
economics, which is entry point,
is, actually, efficiency,
not have to be deput with the environment,
If you're not efficient-as-a-eas-a-haping,
it's not efficient-a-effician.
We're just to find alternatives that efficient.
So, we're talking about in discourse,
it's about democratization,
maybe, if we're about it,
or what the language that's about
people who don't talk about this
not to make it, not to make it,
not to make taboo, not it's exclusive, or elite.
We're just about,
I'm not with forum this,
yeah,
that'sa'is curiosity
of the Indonesia,
that's got to be anka-and.
Yeah, right?
And it's a step in the right direction.
Yeah.
You made it happen.
Yeah, and you contributed to the process.
So, so, so,
so, if it's actually,
if it's actually,
And as a great-notice, it's not-pahed,
not really, and I'm just like that.
And I'm just a spakot-baked,
do you have to change your identity
to be environmentalist
that like prahu, like to Sumatra?
Yeah, Greta would do that.
But that's more to make statement, yeah.
So, maybe there's perahoo that's
the power that's suria,
that's the speeded also with the aircraft or what,
but we also have to be thinking to
to find efficiency and
the piquatown productivity.
Because this is to be bunked in
the importance of our country that's
that's great.
Productivity is our $24,000
per-one per-one per-p-pictivis.
on a PPP-app just a basis,
it's just as well-being
if Singapore is 170,000.
So it's very much.
PR, that, is still much.
And, tuntunct,
the number 24,000,
to be 1070,
it's need a pediccan,
need buda-bac-bucing,
it's electrification,
it's,
it's,
including,
like,
like,
internet,
whatever, so it's all of the
all of the grackin,
yeah,
so that's not goncancan,
this has had incrementalism.
Not-in-incrementalism,
not-incrementalist,
the purubahance.
Because we also
be to get-to-de-pacionality
to have with stability.
Now,
back to Paris Accord,
or the Spacquatan Paris,
This is from 2000-a-a-haping
emission,
it's up 35%
not turn, justro.
And contribution of the
countries of bebeang that
majority of the delta
but,
but it's not common and differentiated,
yeah,
we're changing,
like we're coming,
because we're not
200 years later, but the
country that's been developed from 200
years. So we need to
be be coming.
But I'm more optimist
in 2014, 2050.
Because, maybe
in 5-10-10-1-10-lady,
this,
the per-dera-an technology
has more scale
and moreh and more efficient.
So, for some time,
we just to doa just of
socials of technologists
that can bemovacancy
that can be scaled up
too, though.
Yeah, yeah.
But, in order to Pat Gita,
condition like what,
that can enable
later technologies like thatchonauts
like that,
when, if, if,
if, if, if, the issue of
still,
even on origin,
uh,
there,
if...
I'm...
I'm looking,
this...
This is...
This is...
...itural,
when, is it...
...
So it's...
What's been told is capacity
of communication.
Yeah, right.
If people can communicate,
he can be meditig-divis.
If he can be pediccan,
he can be buddaya.
If he can be...
There peradaband.
Yeah, right?
So, so how,
So that's where in
Sorong,
in Banda,
in Polorote,
in Bengkulu,
it's able to communicate with
anyone. So,
so it's got to be pasty-in,
and they can't
have access to
the ilmoo, from
from. The problem is,
not every person,
like you, who have
had a casepata
to be communication,
and the time to
be educations,
in the place education that's great.
Yeah, but it's not just like you're in there.
But he's maybe not even in English just.
But if he can't in English,
he can beacon
for communities in there,
for for the people in the United.
Now, from there.
So, if you're in the...
Sparckiessen,
he can be communicating,
if I think, that's the most of it,
that's the most important.
I'm not one,
that's the one is the
in context,
yeah, maybe,
the other than context of communication,
but, if it's about in the same,
but he's like that's about it,
oh, no, they like the software,
uh, what, the OS's,
so, right, so,
no disagreement.
Now, but,
after that,
it, can be,
people who,
it's just,
it's really,
means to enable change,
or if they're actually
technologue in local,
or if they're actually
what they're actually
they've got to,
when they're either
because there's a deal that's
because there's a capital
that's going to be
because they can't
get a model
because he can't
be able to be in the world,
not in the world,
not in the country.
Now, how that's how much
that, right,
okay, this is a bit more than
kind of ne-rempete to economy.
If we look,
radar in Indonesia, that ratio is the M2, that's only 45% from PDB.
But if in the country maju, it's 125 to 250% and 250%.
And in, in the other, the,
America, English, Unile Europe, Japan and Tionk,
that M2, minimum, there are $100 trillion.
And how we can access it?
Apalagi, suco-bunga-negative in some of the
to the other people in Europe.
Now, this is G20, we're making T-Uan-Rumah.
This is a place and
great-biasa-old-huh.
To we can narrasiccan.
Bro, I'm like to pute duet, because
my friends'u'uera, and
and, like, line.
This idea's brilliant, but he
can't communicate with you.
This, I'm just intergemached,
this.
This is just to beel,
this, gosok, with model.
And it's been canal-in,
to canalysan narrations
narrations
parubaniclim
that's
curabance
of acclim
that's
great,
and if we're
look, if we're
India,
per capita per
town,
it's just
$100.
In
Thailand,
Philippina,
also
$100,000.
But in
Singapore,
$19,000,
$1,000.
Staggering.
Perbedaance.
Now, this is that it's not
correlates with ideology.
This is it's been correlates with peneguacan
huck.
So, we really have
tegou,
serious about peneguacan hook.
Singapore, can be able to beauloguinal
democracy.
But they can't gettenan duet
from Russia,
Timur-Tenna, America,
Tionk, Indonesia, and,
and, like, Africa, too.
Because if it's about
money, ideology is number two.
Just about it's about doing business.
Yeah.
But if people who's notarue in Singapore,
it's just,
I'm,
and if I'm going to be able to be quite.
And if I'm going to be quite,
I'm going to be able to win,
even the position I'm not as quite
that I'm not as quite that I'm
but in the other
that's the economy
that's the economy that's
the country of lawyers.
If Singapore is a country of law.
That's, if it's a country of law.
That's, if it's important,
as a big as a narrative as a bigotting the model.
So if the world-loas in Indonesia
can be communicated,
IDEO is it gampang,
to democratization,
and then can be communication,
it's with money.
Sky is limited.
Yeah, yeah.
So, today, recipe is,
first, human capital-ne-capital-ne.
Yeah, right,
the education,
then the two, actual capital-in-final-capital-in.
with the money-fasilitar and money
to make facilitation idyll at Jambar and Sorong.
The third one, this is that I'm going to be able to be able to beware.
But public policy is, if for me, I think the third one,
because I'm going to bea-lawful-lawful-lawed-a-bejacking public.
So, I'm going to bea-bri-bri-buebri-hars is important.
because when
when you're going to
what you
transformation
on the scale
more than the scale
that's more,
maybe not have
ill-maskner,
but businesses
to be incentivized
to transition to
a rise to
more red-carbon,
even to
even more
more than international
to come to
Indonesia,
still,
the,
you said it yourself,
so,
even if the law,
regulation, the public-cubrican
to have also
amacomodasican,
you know,
has enabling,
has,
must,
if, if there's
money,
there's,
there's,
there's a biggation
internalization
biabi-bottlesi-
policy crisis-iclim
this,
that's,
that's,
even, if,
if, if,
if, if,
if, I'm,
It's just to have it's just to be,
that's the other than the other than,
so that's two, three, three, one.
Because, if we say,
we're going to, uh,
action individual, so,
that's like,
oh, they're still taking Ferrari,
that's kind of individual,
or I'm still,
like, if you're out of the other,
or, if it's not,
it's an act individual,
but, when,
the public,
has made up for the minimum efficiency energy mobile.
Or, that's about,
if there's a price of benz,
or, after the price of BBM, or whatever,
that's, it's, can't be a person's done by a lot of people,
because of the perilaku consumsicu, and a lot of people,
and justerang, it's,
because in discourse of crisis-iclims,
even, even though many who like to take tanguropes to individual,
so, ari-and-discuaries, is the way of conscious-consumerism,
how much more than how much more than
I'm going to beaumptu. I'maqaic,
it's important, so we're not able to buy
excessive, but it's, we can't rely on
the perubhanes of the level of individual.
It's justa-law, ma'uro.
Orang, what, it's just sooo.
So, that's always, I'm going to be able to make upcure,
or more than more than ushackiveness,
that's the problem is systemist,
which is, if, if,
if it's actually enforcement,
what do implementation with by,
like,
lewetka public, because,
lewetka,
lewisks,
lew,
under the law,
under the law,
or the right,
the right,
can't,
more than,
what,
can't,
that is,
the,
the,
can't,
What's the way of the way?
Right, right.
Right.
Right.
Right.
You know,
you know,
already
look down some
there,
there's,
there's,
there's
but there are
people who
who've been
eating pisang
on the
down in
while,
there's
there's
there's
, there's
is emotional intelligence.
Intellectual
capacity to caution,
you don't know
even though,
but emotional intelligence,
if I'm in fact,
viral,
if it's been given
to be a pemimpin
or the people,
if they,
every day,
or five times
lewet on top of
the piscan,
he's going to
get to,
I'm in,
I'm sure,
all the RT
out of the
out of the skin of the
shangue plighting
that's the same
emotional intelligence
yeah
so I'm seeing
I'm looking
think
perangka
and kirkakak
to
gampanganganguechak
but how much to make
make sure that.
Not, but
we're not,
but we're just like that
Well, it's quite quite.
Well, it's just enforcement just
now, you know, you know,
you know, you know,
you know,
I'm saying,
in Indonesia,
there's,
many people like Elon,
the name is olen.
Yeah, right,
olen, oh,
there's there that there
just,
just,
but now,
this, we're going to
about a little
about automotive, yeah.
that the mobile that he produced,
it's morea, per kilowatt hour,
than combustibles.
Yeah, right?
It's $135, if not a while hour.
If combustible, it's 150,
for parity,
the combustible,
and non-combustable.
So,
he's had got capacity
to produce
to make production
that's actually
more than combustible.
Yeah, right?
Yeah, right?
Now, if you're just
segment pricing just,
if they're playing in the
down, then,
then we're lumped to here,
then we're muttahing to
adopt,
accommodation,
and then
Apple to Apple,
with combustibles,
Seless.
The first, the other one of the other than the other than
autonomy,
the use of the only from 24-hour-the-one.
Yeah, can?
Sissan it's put in garassie,
the superiors,
or Spotify or what,
like to do you know-and-in
if you can't do it's just a lot of
Theot of 100-a-st-tallon, can, theoretically, to 10-juta.
But, angupe-l-l, it's not to 40-50-juta,
because of the ego,
people still want to be able to get-cli-ture, and everything.
Can't bea-bain-in-gut-all-a-lety-all-a-lop-tall-a-lust-all-a-lust-all-a-lis-criced.
It's-ad-be-obati, can, problem.
that's in automotive,
that's just the hulinging in huling in,
that's just the solutioning.
I'm looking, for some time,
technology, that's more can't
answer than the policy.
Bucan be it's not to be part-presenting,
but what is to bequehaskan,
the garis-bawahy is,
the cranks of policy,
that's not as a realisman it's
notepadu
with people like you.
The other, the other than the other than the other than
process politic.
Because I'm not looking,
without political ownership taking,
the urusan perubaniclims can be solosiccicciccans.
Yes.
Yeah, definitely.
Yeah, definitely.
Yeah, right?
if we're not all the world,
yeah.
In the country majeu,
they're talking about,
yeah,
if they're from partah,
in Germany,
or in Australia,
or in New Zealand,
or maybe,
but,
if,
no,
non-hijal, yeah.
Now,
that's the
reality,
in the
country and in
countries and beckmank.
I'm very
that's that the young
to the people that have to take ownership
on the human.
And, sukour-sucur, it's in politicization.
Yeah.
So, it's in politicization,
we can see kind of a kind of
the kind of a less incremental.
Yeah, yeah, so-pacat.
This, so, really,
precisely, it's so-one-b-buck-a-law-git-moh-
because that's one of the alasan
why I and my friends
to be made up to do things policy.
So, so we think we're not disconnected
of, there's kind of the other people
who've got many people who've got to be overbago
issue, but, kind of
kind of political or the publican,
not know what to go to where,
so, so,
so they're put with one issue, and they know
political, to, empankarue issue that, like,
that's popular with the people who,
Now that's now, even in the digital economy,
too, can, many regulations that make up,
and then in context of crisis eclim this,
so many, maybe, maybe,
but it's not critical mass,
but it's significant, like,
who's not getting paid for other issues,
but not get, not get the public,
it's like a cota-hitam
that can't be able to get what,
is the public that, you know?
Now, I had, I had previously,
to, I'm really,
of the law of the public, and I'm very much
it's really, what's what's not possible,
what's what can't, what can't,
and the public, that's working like what?
After me and some of the other people,
many who are people who are people who are people who,
so, there's a result from LPDP, that we're going to bea
bea, we're thinking,
yeah.
I'm going to discuss.
Thank you, ma'am.
Mulya, very.
That's a game-changing.
Life-changing.
Yeah, so life-changing.
Nation-changing.
Yeah, definitely.
We think, can't we make organizations
that's a wadha,
we're doing democratization
about the public,
the first,
and the two,
to be a jembatan
for people with people
and also politici.
So we lump it's one,
like,
in the DPR,
we're also,
we've got facilitation,
between people people with the people
people who are the last, and the last,
is to give people who are people also,
about what's what's being in the public,
because, back, back, again,
there's often, whether that's the undangue that's being
the DPR, the Rancel who are being discussed prolegness or what,
then, also, the biggianing that's,
it's not hard to be mrs.
But, although, actually, there should have political ownership,
we have people more people more than,
soing we want to be it,
we want to make making school-secoling public
in more bite-size,
so the bent-camp-bulan-bul-an,
we adopt and contextualization,
many of the information from Harvard,
and many of the other people,
learn to bea-public in Oxford,
or to bea-bejavean public in other,
we're making to cook-culem Indonesia,
with other, with other cases that
in the other than we can't as long as far as far as
the person'stay, too,
it's relevant, curriculum, and it's really important curriculum,
and it's just to make them plasurer the public.
Now, the tantalanguant is,
how we're making this, because the problem with school and education
is, when we make school,
yeah, school is one-angat-a-and-a-one,
what's it, what's it,
we're maximum,
now, we're making an acara that,
that's because of the online,
that's one, that's the idea,
that's the idea, that's the first,
yeah, that's really online,
we're doing online.
But class, class,
we can't get up to 40, like,
and let's see,
20 class, too, that's not many,
not about about a lot of people.
So that's the tantal
so, that's the time
digital,
to make making education
public this more be accessed
all of other, this is that we're exploring with team in team policy,
that's, including how we're making a new chapter,
because sometimes, let's make sure, Ms. Bajaveraqqa,
you know, about people who are people who talk with people who are people,
people who talk about people who, like, and underring,
but, it's at scale, but only people under certain,
with privilege of certain who, that,
I'll, I'm going to hear from you, but not,
because of massif, people people
people can't even,
you can, even digital this
can digitalization,
aspiration people who can be able to be
disempeakable in a scale
more, miscelling.
Now, this is the area that we're trying
explore, like,
the pernation,
because as a-penting it to,
at least, even,
even, engaged citizen,
engaged citizen,
so, so, so as a worker-negare,
people, people,
as people, and as a worker-negare,
who active, participates in process.
But also, also the other than
isaughan, even for the people who are people who are many
ideas, aspirations, you know,
can't make sure,
um, can't use, um,
coursey-cursi, yeah,
people, yeah,
like, that's-in-as-penni-N-S,
even PNs, Bha, even in-Mas-Lon-2,
Eselon 1,
in the kementri-in-a-Mentri-in-manyed,
where they're there.
It's, really, strategist,
really, strategic-bless-in-one
in design a sub-buechewan public.
So, the...
thing policy, is that's the way that's
crisis eclim, because I focus to think policy
not have focused to issue crisis eclim's,
but just fixing the process first,
that's the process that's more good,
the crisis iscline is a consequence of alamiah
as a one issue that must be pedulikin,
because it's, as urgent that,
there is in the front of us.
Now, I actually want to ask you to,
I'm going to ask this.
So this, for this is for me,
but many people are skeptical,
so you said earlier about
intermit-comitant, what incremental change,
so, so, so that's incremental,
so that's kind of,
so that's actually incremental.
Now, there are economists,
economic radical,
so it's just,
so one of the professor Oxford,
named K.Tray Worth,
misasan.
He said,
Maybe it's up incremental,
but it's in the paradigm that's in other than paradigm that's more than the same way.
Because if paradigm is still, we're going to be ableok in.
So one of the controversial, Pa Gita.
I genuinely want to hear your opinion on this.
He said, we're to have to be uphe the only GDP again.
This is kind of, this.
So he said we should be, we should be, we should be,
we should be, we're not, growth agnostic, he said.
So right. So it's not an agnostic to have growth, but we're agnostic
to have growth. But the only two, the only one, the first is,
fondation social, memasickechum, people have some of power that's enough to
have a life that's like.
Artisan, if we're still making sure they're not too.
So we can use power to help people.
The reason the two is, it's true, but in the planetary boundaries, he said.
So, growth is just a consequence extra
from, we've got to be a lot of people
and we've got to make crisis eclim
to the farra, it, memporadaka,
seizing the world.
So growth is secondary.
What do you think about this?
Because I know, there's a lot of,
that economy that's not,
not can't, like growth is,
I've got, I've been, and I've heard,
and I've heard, too.
It's kind of utopian.
And it's not...
not...
...noticue to reality and realism
in the land of the land.
Is it in the context socialist,
or democracy?
Okay.
Which, the power of moneyholders,
that's very.
And money holders,
is kind of with capitalism.
Yeah, right?
In Tjongok, it's socialism with Chinese characteristics.
with Chinese characteristics,
but it's kindal
with capitalism.
And it's difficult
for them
unalier
the importance
to continue
to grow
yeah, right?
What else for
the importance geopolitic?
Yeah.
So,
I,
I, I,
I'm not there.
I'm not there.
Yes, cat the fact is.
Yeah.
Because,
apakish or a
politici or the
politic in each of the
different
of the country
that's just
with social adequacy.
I'm not
I'm not
because
for anybody to be in a position of leadership,
you think,
That's it's beckly with ambitional.
And ambi-dimensional, not unidimensional.
If unidimensional, for the kentigantial just okay.
But, like, economic, it's very big,
bobbot-ne.
Belom-ladylical.
Belom like geopolitical.
Yeah, right?
...
...that's how...unidimensional, but...
...the other, this, the other than the other than...
...and not...
...I'm not generalizing, yeah, but for the most part,
the people, to be able to be able to beckonedimping...
...that it's been becklegged with ambisies.
And ambisi, it's, it's,
...tentuner, but that's very multi-dimensional.
can be able to be able to bea-consiliation.
So it's a bit more than theories he and reality
that's in the world.
But I'm looking,
it's not that we can't be able to see-eimbangan,
yeah,
between GnP, garris-miring GDP,
and non-GDP.
Right.
Butan, I think, is a real manifestation
of where the world should be heading,
But if I'm not the question is,
when you're going to be what long,
if you're going to be it, if you're not even,
50-year-old, maybe.
That's, so.
So if, if people are more important, the end of the time frame.
Yeah, right?
But if, if, if I'm in fact, 20, time,
for 10, 20, to the time, to the time,
don't know.
Masalani, is, is we have 50-town?
We should.
If we look at participations,
meningat, more than the young
young young who are in the end of the 21,
and I'm hopeful, hopeful,
this is the last,
making it 2045.
Okay.
How, in your think you?
Optimist,
so-so, pessimist.
That's it.
because more people who are optimistic,
I feel more than moral obligation for pessimists.
Okay.
Because if many people pessimists, I'm optimistic,
I'm optimistic,
so, so I'm not so much,
because now,
that's just that we're doing
is just,
that's just enough,
we can just,
we can just like,
if we're just that,
then we don't want to do
more better than,
So I'm like I'm like,
the same thing that's theonaut economics
the theory of K3WHt that maybe
can be able to be utopia,
but I'm looking at it is anchor,
so that's...
That's...
So, to narry, it's more...
It's where you're striving towards,
that.
That's...
That's...
If we're going to be risiguan,
there, there's...
Yeah.
Yeah, so...
So,
But if I can't paint an optimistic picture, what it would look like,
actually, what's like, what's like,
how much how we've got transcissue to model that's more circular and redistributive?
That's it.
So, that's it.
How much, circular, in a sense,
that, to make reproductions barang barang that we're here today produces,
we can use more
soapsinginging is hyper-efficient
how much how much
how far as far as residue production
that's long as we can puter to move again,
or if that's recycling,
or if now, we're going to,
we've got to talk about technology,
we've talked about automobotiv, as a particular economy
in context technology.
Now, can, handphone every year,
has a model new, and every time,
we're going to work many of the sumer-dial,
nickel, or other logam-logam,
to produce phones or laptops with technology
new. I'm not anti-technology, yeah, if anything,
like, this is, I'm not anti-a-a-it-it,
but, like, there's a room where,
now, there's one that's making one that
can't make upentook handphone that modular,
where, if, if, if, if, if,
if, the other camera's just,
On the front of the camera just the entire phone
has to be able to be able to be able to.
Or how we can recycling the,
what we're from the time from the year's
than, than, than,
with the other.
Apple has already, that,
with, well, it's just, yeah,
well, so,
how this, this,
the model of the people that's more
bigger, like,
for all of all that we produce.
But,
but,
but,
what's,
is that's what?
Because sometimes we're consuming
as excessive, because we don't
redefiniscan, just for the sake of,
because consumerism is this is being
being a lot, we have something positive,
we have a lot of things,
we have all of things,
that can we can
we can't as far philosophic,
even, even.
So,
so it's all efficient,
but if it can't be part of
I'm also, why we're in the first place.
So, circular economy, what's first and foremost.
So we're a lot more efficient.
And, the iringing, because the Bumina,
because the Bumina is that's beenemone from now,
element two is, we've built infrastructure,
kota, technologies, technology,
that's about risk of the banqueming of the climate.
So we're so it's a kind of a climate resilience.
or adaptation, if the way we build our cities,
should be different.
So, maybe the other's cities have been designed.
And this is not bad, because of the other than the climate
is more than it's more than, because they're being
luke-the-the-chewas, where can't walk,
can't be design-ulang, how we're making
we think that we're in the room,
if we're having,
people are in bodega back,
from Jakarta,
emissing very because we're going to Jakarta
and then, then, why should like this?
We can't ask, why we're not design-ulang,
how we're living a day-day,
so, so, so if you can't be able to imagine,
we can design-ulang the way we live our lives
around low-carbon and resilient,
climate resilient development,
where we've got re-think everything.
And I think,
this is the opportunity for designers and with
various ideas brilliant,
this is for the technologists of the
with ideas,
the industrialists' energy,
the opportunity to make,
and investations of new,
get to these,
this is not have to be said
in context,
oh, we've got to beckarred,
everything is bad, and everything,
but I think,
let's rethink a better one.
Let's rethink a better world,
that's the problem of the climate or not,
we want to live more better than, anyway,
I'm just as well as a lot-hanging fruit,
that's a good-hanging fruit,
that's a circularity.
But this is more
great, yeah, thesis is,
if it's just to be part-lusticant
that the bottom line for the industrialists,
that's the brand ambassadors.
Because they will be the brand ambassadors.
But that's just also
that's also to padu with
social intelligence is a tingy.
And, I've already
about about about
many of the
of the people who don't
have emotional intelligence
to show that for menugues to
use of the same of whatever,
for the same-a-parned.
But if the designer's it's
can promiscay-can
something cool-bagnet,
then industrialists,
you can get a good-a-punctungan
that's been able to be a manpinsenia
also,
can't be immodally
so that's about it.
Yeah.
Yeah, right?
Where do you,
are people?
I'm looking at her.
I'm looking at him.
I'm looking at him too.
But we need more of this, yeah.
Yeah, but I'm, I'm very of what you're doing,
and viral-can just.
What you're doing,
what you're doing,
so that more than 4 provinces in the United States.
And the more than we're aware of one day.
There are again, Apu?
Thank you.
Ah, no, I think it's just,
it's just, I'm just,
thank you,
I'm thank you're very much.
Okay, that's about that's about it.
Okay,
that's aphu.
Econom-Lingkingan.
Thank you.
This is endgame.
