Endgame with Gita Wirjawan - Budhy Munawar Rachman: Ketika Anda Berpikir, Anda Berfilsafat

Episode Date: April 11, 2025

Budhy Munawar Rachman, dosen Sekolah Tinggi Filsafat Driyarkara, berbicara tentang pentingnya filsafat di era informasi, dinamika akal-wahyu sepanjang sejarah filsafat, serta peran Nurcholish Madjid (...Cak Nur) dalam membangun fondasi keislaman di Indonesia.#Endgame #GitaWirjawan #FilsafatCatatan dan referensi tambahan dari episode ini:https://sgpp.me/eps215notesJelajahi dan jadi bagian dari komunitas kami:⁠https://endgame.id/⁠Untuk ajakan kolaborasi dan kerja sama, hubungi kami di sini:⁠https://sgpp.me/contactus

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 When we're it's really we've been philosophic, but actually philosophy is something a day-day-harmes. A little bit about why are this, why be it's
Starting point is 00:00:14 actually, baccate philosophies that are in us. I always see philosophy to as one of one
Starting point is 00:00:23 one to anyone can't make people can make sure guru, that'shavat, it's very important.
Starting point is 00:00:36 Dachat. Dachat, that's, if guru he's not from the bidang studying, and he madejerkar-khan things
Starting point is 00:00:43 philosophies from the fielding. But, but what's interesting, the per-bincangance and agamac
Starting point is 00:00:54 is a thing that really, really, very, very, very, very,
Starting point is 00:00:58 very, and wakyu, is that's how much? Is it's about the other? Hello, I'm friends, today we're in Drataka, as well,
Starting point is 00:01:31 the student in STF DRIARCARA. Mr. Mr. Thank you. Thank you, thank you, thank you, for the endangani.
Starting point is 00:01:39 Bapa, you've got enough in STF, Driarkara, a back in Jakarta. I'm...
Starting point is 00:01:45 I'm, yeah, Lair de Jakarta. Tell it, ma. How much the I'm
Starting point is 00:01:52 I'm backer I'm from the other say say that's like that's the other from from the
Starting point is 00:02:05 personteran the their two in two koiii in two kowro with affiliation NU that's from the Aya
Starting point is 00:02:18 Iiob in Sumenep Madura, but affiliation Muhammadia. So, we're from the community NU and Mohamediah. Hanyah.
Starting point is 00:02:29 Hanyah In fact, N.U. Then, I'm more dominant. So I'm getting pediguan and un-u-la,
Starting point is 00:02:40 kind of, but in the other also there also, there's for me, for mebadi,
Starting point is 00:02:47 I'm, I'm, I'muhaaray in Indonesia. Kira, kira, kind of like that. What's what Aboudi is to with the world of philosophat? It's a story,
Starting point is 00:03:05 actually, a story that's a bit personal, yeah. So, if in tradition of philanthropy, philosophy, is
Starting point is 00:03:13 not too get a place so, yeah. There's like a lotchic, yeah, but there's about, but there's life, yes, islam, is relative, back in the end of the present trend. It's put in, in the 70-an, it's,
Starting point is 00:03:36 it's, reformation, peddiction, agama in Indonesia, and philosophy, and philosophat, and, you've got to-upact-can-ruang, that, First, in the purgurant, like the first-a-in, like in-sant-in, and then it's-a-in-a-in-a-n. But in the past-lal-lal-lal-lal-related, only-il-a-lap-hally-in-a-lossed. Now, pergulat-in-fisphat, actually, after lulled-S-M-A.
Starting point is 00:04:04 After the SMA, I'm not long as well-culey, but I'm noteparded-kindedicant, the stilterned-nexia-desart, the education about the development of society, the development of the community, that at the time that schoolhally did build on the doco-tok-l-S-M
Starting point is 00:04:26 that's-comiced at the time and they've had one concern how much the centerin is a company one of the same of Rhaarjo there's Adis Sano there's a bit of a biterapalya and they've been
Starting point is 00:04:43 building project this in ashafiah in Jakarta I've seen at school one of the one of the
Starting point is 00:04:52 oneidikin that is a lot what yeah say I'ma puttick radical because I'm saying I'm not because, because of the same,
Starting point is 00:05:03 because of the same thing, and you're not to be a good job in here. You're going to be active social, like, and being, kind of, that'shaping the
Starting point is 00:05:16 of the school, the reason, it's, it's, because I'm, it's, maybe this this is a
Starting point is 00:05:25 school in the school that, the person, Ashafi, yeah, I was a second two there's conflict in the present-tren to call-te-deged with
Starting point is 00:05:38 philosophy, especially, with school this, too-quat philosophat and it's too much to give-bebasan ber-picker, so then not-cococed
Starting point is 00:05:47 with the atmosphere pes-tren. Now, then, the school this is buber, but I'm getting many,
Starting point is 00:05:56 and many, and many of the publicerbukkahed, after this school in the school, it's got to be able to philosophic Islam. And also, what, the, you know,
Starting point is 00:06:12 that's the way, maybe liberal artia. So, the, the, the, the, and I'm bringing us,
Starting point is 00:06:19 and I'm going to, what, name, it's, I'm because there people that's uproon has Runa Sution. There's a person professor philosophat
Starting point is 00:06:34 which has been made IAN and then the personatroned that's important to beaacrka I'm. I'm sorry with the thinking Harunian this and then from there's ithutal I'm open with philosophy. Nanty I have had PAMAN, NAMANNMANNURFAKIA
Starting point is 00:06:50 who will bring me back back to S.T.F. Dr.R.K.A.R.R.R. or concern with philosophy, that's in the year's in 2004. Yeah. For, for you, to be it's more than to more than what art of philosophy? Yeah. Philsafat, actually, something that should be known with good, yeah.
Starting point is 00:07:19 Because, at the basis, if we're looking at a day, Hardim, when we're we're really, we've been philosophic, kind of saddalenation, we're we're getting back, and we're making sure, why I'm going to be think, we're making, we're thinking. So, so. So. So. So. So. So. So. So...
Starting point is 00:07:40 Intonia, yeah, berficker. Befikir. Then, if more systematic, more methodist, and then, then, berfickickickness, more radical. I mean, it's more end-delam. Now, we're going to make sense. And, we're that's formal as a good. But, but that'shavut is a day-hary-hary,
Starting point is 00:08:00 yeah, a little bit of what's going to, that's about, back-backophis that in us, yeah, in the other, with the other, in the room. Maybe, maybe, in elaboration,
Starting point is 00:08:17 the predatatant, pen-gatant, and kindal with philosophy. Apoc-it-it-it-un-an-an-a-lawed. Orpacca, logica, grating, metaphysica, or epistemology,
Starting point is 00:08:30 or even, that, that, for people, to, if it's, if it's the world,
Starting point is 00:08:40 that's, the permalhanes, like, yeah, philosophy, as a world, it's been
Starting point is 00:08:48 since the unani then youanidopsy, and then, di-accommodation, di-commodation, di-Gamonged, Jewish, Islam, Christian and then in philosophy in modern, they've been made madean
Starting point is 00:09:02 which, yeah, philosophy, the name-navite. And then, then, there perkemangan, there's, that's making
Starting point is 00:09:12 philsapat mulmulled to be pertanical. Yep. is relevant or not, when it's not, it's not even though the way of the information. Now,
Starting point is 00:09:21 so, so, because of the world, it's just enough MAPAN. So, if we take a book, the judulelea philosophy,
Starting point is 00:09:31 that's, the, that's, that's, there's, reflexive philosophies from the time in the United,
Starting point is 00:09:39 until now. In, the, in, the, It's philosophy, philosophos, that's, means that's a bit of dexterality
Starting point is 00:09:52 or cariffan. And, if we're going to runnunking, and then we're making, and then we're reflexes and then, I'm getting, oh, I'm going to
Starting point is 00:10:06 like, the kind of I have a good Now, that's really has been philosophic, and the bigiacananan can come to beaacul, yeah. In the history of Yunnan, we've got to be able to make sure
Starting point is 00:10:21 with people who make sure what, that's the time of Prasocrates, yeah. That's in the time prosophrase, yeah. But, nanty, the philosophes like Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, it's then, it's been more mappan.
Starting point is 00:10:36 Soingia, like we have useda, like metaphysicca, epistemology, etiica, esthetica, that's really from the United.
Starting point is 00:10:47 And, we're looking at the mapan. People, the world, that there's observation that they're
Starting point is 00:10:56 there's more than to make to make a critical thinking. I always I'm like a lot of a lot of the other one
Starting point is 00:11:08 for people who's about critical thinking, evening, whatever that's been in front of the same before you, asumsy or presumption that's been putanguroped before, that can be investigated
Starting point is 00:11:25 investigation along. What is, in-dustigation, what, in-drew-Budy, has caused or observational that's about the kind of the in the kind of the young mudd? Yeah,
Starting point is 00:11:43 first, because in the the world of our critical thinking not, that's not that that
Starting point is 00:11:52 can we can tellaskan that why why the young people
Starting point is 00:12:02 Latian critis, there is there's not at home, in school. And this is then, the people, they're even, yeah. And, we're being,
Starting point is 00:12:14 we're not critical, we're more accommodative, more harmony, yeah. Because critical thinking, it can be mabow, conflict. Conflict,
Starting point is 00:12:22 in art, that's, that's different than think of your mind, that's the fact of the agree in this agreement, Yeah, yeah, we're
Starting point is 00:12:33 we're different, we're we're in the we're different, we're in the kind of, that's true, that's, that's,
Starting point is 00:12:44 but we don't, we don't, or we're, we're not, we're not, maybe something that's something that, we're,
Starting point is 00:12:53 we're, we're not used with per bedan, and, and when aghap, if, you, it's, same,
Starting point is 00:12:59 say, conflict, that, But, but we're better but we're better but we're still but there's
Starting point is 00:13:06 also, but there's also concept agree to disagree yeah that's say to agree to
Starting point is 00:13:12 that's that's kind of we're just we have we're just we can't get from
Starting point is 00:13:18 per beda but we we can make intellectualization now this now this
Starting point is 00:13:24 I also I want I'm what's about why? because why why matter-placera
Starting point is 00:13:31 that's about more than be taught in school school, from from, maybe,
Starting point is 00:13:40 or menh to be a part- that's, or what is what is
Starting point is 00:13:46 what is what you can. This is what we need to be the history
Starting point is 00:13:51 in the Sejakaan yeah because the law is in school, and that's and that's a question that's very important, that if we're going to be
Starting point is 00:14:03 think, it's at school, minimal, in SMA, like, there. There's matthalajaran, it's we need to usurie, yeah. And, we mean, we don't have, actually, the history where philosophy has made the matter of the
Starting point is 00:14:16 plazeran. And this is something that's really very We're not we're up to make up to make uprookickech thinking in school. Barrow, after the end up here in the school, there's critical thinking. And it's then, it's become in one project project in school,
Starting point is 00:14:35 yeah. Usually, the friends LSM will help to critical thinking so, that's school that's one, what, what, what, what you know, um, uh, and the school for the schooler, so that's the way to be, uh,
Starting point is 00:14:49 in school, the school that's more, uh, more, uh, more, uh, uh, there's been a critical thinking. Yeah. School, school, um, good, in,
Starting point is 00:15:00 the, kota, quota, yeah, yeah. Yeah, I, I want to, maybe, observation, on the,
Starting point is 00:15:07 people, um, the Indonesia. if we can't look at least of the from the same to look at least that's the topalajunuch, that's the topalaya, it's not with the education
Starting point is 00:15:24 S-1 to atas if we look at electorate in Indonesia, to inurot data that I've gota 93% that it doesn't ...thatas. In batas logica,
Starting point is 00:15:41 if I'm looking to be hard, that's the disruptsive for the kentengan, it can be able to do the room-tangah. If, if you're 88%
Starting point is 00:15:54 the Kepalawak, it's not the one of those disrupts positive that can be buhaken. It's in school. When the kid this, we're going to
Starting point is 00:16:07 He's school like S&SMA or university. this is the school in the school that's quality quality one
Starting point is 00:16:19 the two scour scour guruny this is going tojure philosophy Now, I don't know
Starting point is 00:16:29 how I'm going to think like like this this is one or two other two way to so that we can't
Starting point is 00:16:35 umpangu umpoury because of the quality in Indonesia and if we can do you can yeah IQ Rataata
Starting point is 00:16:45 Indonesia is 78 79 very much than what we're seeingpac in Singapore, Korea and Southan in the korea slatatat in
Starting point is 00:16:54 even even even though score Pisa our Getskinae our capyance for mathematics or STEM and bahas for 15-positions,
Starting point is 00:17:06 position of the 8, from the U-1-Negarer, I don't know how to think, this is important to doxen, to beckonting the independence, from the most mendusar, to the top. How do you?
Starting point is 00:17:23 Yeah, I, I'm just too, and this is a condition that's very much for for the indonesia. the impact indonesia and the fact the fact that we're looking
Starting point is 00:17:35 really, but it's not not going to be being a bunch of yeah, bebeang, maju. From where it has been
Starting point is 00:17:43 start, yeah? So, uh, the pangarant 20% from APBN for the the MENTRIAN for
Starting point is 00:17:52 the MENTRIEN and it, it's not drunk-thraq, yeah, quality of the truth. So, really, set-up, there's a pergantial-mentary, it's always there haraping, but it's not ter-jade.
Starting point is 00:18:08 So, this is, really, but-and-one, that's a good-abahed-a-oh-habil-a, really, But I'm not real, yeah, really,
Starting point is 00:18:20 but we're really, but we're doing something that's always like that we're always look, ganti-mentry, ganti curriculum,
Starting point is 00:18:32 but but, but everyone's not mechaqan masas. That's problem that's very that, I don't know, Pat, Gita, have a thinking of what?
Starting point is 00:18:41 I juster, I juster, I'm garris-bawy the key of the the more thaninging curriculum. It's important, it's important but if I'm not important, but if I'm not saying guru is more important,
Starting point is 00:18:55 than the curriculum, guru is more important than technology. I'm in cubu who I believe that, if a one guru, it's been philosophat, can be recital, he can't be able to conversing
Starting point is 00:19:11 the muridly aheritka. From the other than aheri physical, that's not can't be able to talk, and maybe not too much not too
Starting point is 00:19:23 make conversy, the murid who this is a student who's now, this I want to make bandinging with a
Starting point is 00:19:30 country, if I'm saying I'm said before before them, they're recruit, the guru,
Starting point is 00:19:38 that's, 20% of the top from the same up to beaer from the same as 2% in the Umband Korea Southan in 5%al the last before he
Starting point is 00:19:54 can't beajar in anypun in Indonesia maybe a bit better recruitment guru maybe in a way but there are
Starting point is 00:20:03 there perkechalian like BAPA DRIARCara and in the topat, that's success. but this is to make sure that's for the quality of the education. How about?
Starting point is 00:20:18 Yeah. Yeah, if we're looking how how guru to teach, that we're trying part in, because
Starting point is 00:20:31 the things, it's not under-dorong to be think Yeah, actually, curriculum that's where did you're in front of to belajure
Starting point is 00:20:45 from the time, learn from getterlipatant with projects, project, then, and then, and it's much more better
Starting point is 00:20:53 good, yeah. There are many soasana or atmosphere to be, be dialogue, be debat,
Starting point is 00:21:04 yeah. From the model that's called upon, that's about the world that's about, where guru's major, if Paul O'Fererrearer's a stilathing, conunduantuan, has to beaure, who's being a major,
Starting point is 00:21:22 I mean, I mean, he, he's just, he's not, the person, not medin'garten, he, not, not peduling,
Starting point is 00:21:28 maybe not know, too. Now, but, But with with the the end up the end up,
Starting point is 00:21:36 the school that's actually that's bigal backal that's good to be able to make making critical thinking. So,
Starting point is 00:21:47 critical thinking not a matter of formal, but he, but he is in all the matter of
Starting point is 00:21:54 the classarant. There is in some the end of the end up so that's how much, in the study that's about,
Starting point is 00:22:03 that's about, if you're a good, if you're going to know about, he'll make sure different, and to reflects of reflex,
Starting point is 00:22:15 why allam this is there, that's not, that's a partan that if it's if it's a question that's a different
Starting point is 00:22:24 about something that's like that's realistic. But if people, the students of course of cosmology, about how big bang and then they're they're running to beajure and
Starting point is 00:22:40 why, after the other than there, that's the question that been made makena because there there's theory physical that's
Starting point is 00:22:50 that it'saqaqa why then it's the black hole, and so that's It's about it's about. It's about philosophy from Alam. Because it's about philosophy in Yunnani,
Starting point is 00:23:02 that's from from philosophy of alam. Now, and then about manusia, anthropology, about about, such,
Starting point is 00:23:10 so, so, becal guru to beckil philosophy, it's very important. Dashaat. Dachat, that's
Starting point is 00:23:17 if, if the guru can't understand from the study of the studies and he and he's
Starting point is 00:23:22 and he'serick and he's good. Inda. Yeah, that's india. When I, I see guru, the guru so much
Starting point is 00:23:33 life I'm that's very being being a gaung, that is guru that is to
Starting point is 00:23:44 emigue process imagination. Ah, yeah. In the capital my head. But if
Starting point is 00:23:49 if you're only he only formulassicant, that's not too too, but if he can mucyp. I'm love, I'm not lupy student my, class 3,
Starting point is 00:24:05 guru SMPI, I was in class 2, and the rest of it, because the way he'll be sure, or they're being recital, it's very, memucue, process imagination.
Starting point is 00:24:18 It's maybe because capacity of philosophat. Yeah, right, butal, but still. So, we have a painachit
Starting point is 00:24:29 in school that's making hafal, yeah. Enghafal, ujian from hafalaan.
Starting point is 00:24:35 This is actually traditionally, such a traditional is very in Indonesia.
Starting point is 00:24:41 Sebut, from with pesan-thren, yeah. Pesan-Tren is as one
Starting point is 00:24:46 model the that's very traditional, kind of kudos, that's in the same class, yeah, and curriculum that's modern, it's really,
Starting point is 00:24:56 tradition of hafal, very, and this still, it's always, it's been beckas to us, so, hafalan,
Starting point is 00:25:02 hafalan, in the the time, it's been being, yeah. But, but,
Starting point is 00:25:07 not something that, that, that, it's, it, and, immanationationation,
Starting point is 00:25:12 yeah. And, the, the the way, not able to in the time. Paralajara,
Starting point is 00:25:20 yeah, the way, Indonesia, the actually, it's actually a place, where imagination
Starting point is 00:25:29 it has been being to be able novel, novel classic Indonesia, yeah,
Starting point is 00:25:36 which is very much actually. Bap, in- You, how much, to beaithaqaq? ...and-deghapar, and with agamah?
Starting point is 00:25:49 Or, reconciliation the two things? Yeah, this is if we're looking sechara, it's two way of the world
Starting point is 00:26:00 that That's different different are off towards flesaphat and philosophy, Audane there's even though in the unanagania
Starting point is 00:26:14 Agama Yunaniya Agam agamahs, unity, Degamen, that we're doing. Semenara, the�amah China, ять,
Starting point is 00:26:25 is monotheism, it's being in area which is different, the child, thematesmah, especially Israel, Palestine, that's dairah
Starting point is 00:26:34 Gahood, Christian, Arabia, for the other than Islam. So, this is a area that different, two areas that are different.
Starting point is 00:26:42 But what's interesting, the per-bincangan philisava and agamac is to be something that really,
Starting point is 00:26:48 very, very, very, kind of, when it's, when, it's just, but,
Starting point is 00:26:53 it, this, this is the this is called Hellenistic. Yes. Masa Hellenism, when Iskandar
Starting point is 00:27:00 Yang to the powera, and theaerahs, the traditions, Hellenisman, that's. And this, then, made making a percumpaan it. And percumpaan this is
Starting point is 00:27:23 in auali with a something that we look there response to the religion to the philosophat in Yehudi, in Islam, in Christian. that that's at least, that's about
Starting point is 00:27:36 that's about because there'shast that'shatt that can't make sure. But, there's also moment,
Starting point is 00:27:50 where they're seeing, philafat this really not justoct with the religion. So,
Starting point is 00:27:55 we can see in tradition of the Christian Islam, there, some, the, philosophic,
Starting point is 00:28:00 dimusuhi. or disinkir-as, because of the, the, the, uh, the, purporting alexandria as a pusat
Starting point is 00:28:16 from philosophat that, that's, that's a fact that there's conflict between religion, in the world
Starting point is 00:28:24 Islam, there's there's the thing that where, um, pandanani, especially metaphas,
Starting point is 00:28:34 epithelah, artisotelis, the inspiration from Aristotle, then, the people are the philosophers like Al-Farabi and Ibn Sina
Starting point is 00:28:45 that, it's be angap as the, so there's a kongah, al-Gazalim says, there are 20
Starting point is 00:28:52 the wrongs, the philosoph. Mastard of the philosophers, I mean, T'A, and I'm sorry, T'A, Ibn-B-S-N-N-N-San. And three, they've got kaffir. Now, now, does not,
Starting point is 00:29:02 the fact kaffir, it's still, and it's not a bit of the world Islam. Selanchotiae appreciation philosophed into mending which,
Starting point is 00:29:11 which before until, the time, Al Ghazali, was a person philosopher who can't be used, he has a book
Starting point is 00:29:19 about philosoph, that gives penantar about philosophy that being, the, um, be
Starting point is 00:29:25 but but but he, but he, after he'shavat something that uh, that's badhah yeah, after he wrote
Starting point is 00:29:36 book, namah fud al-Falaf, seran-heran-bekir-pikir-pher-fifur paraph-it-a-fielof-cath then, situation will be rubah but, but we're sure,
Starting point is 00:29:46 it's not hancur same because after several years after there, there are talk who critiquet, al-Ghazali. And this is because if you're the jude al-Ghavut al-Falasiva,
Starting point is 00:29:58 kerancian-ber-Veck-Kan-Refiqqqa-Fuq, Rerunuch, bin-Ber-Khavut-Krancuan-Ber-Kermchikir, and it's interesting, and IbnRas, it's a lot of Islam. But, sayangness, And then, that's back, the group of conservative, that's then
Starting point is 00:30:20 think of the life of life, it's, and even though, and even though, in the pastuanty, the excommunication, yeah. Al-Ghazali,
Starting point is 00:30:29 that, that, in-roup-as-a- observation or interpretations in-law. That's what that's, and,
Starting point is 00:30:39 and, repri-a-lations on the use the use, ratio. Isle of the Isle of the right?
Starting point is 00:30:51 Even if we can can't be the kind of the scientific discovery that's that's long 500
Starting point is 00:31:05 time from from 8 to 18 from 18 in Baghdad and not not too little bit, than the same-sumptu-saint-seven-town
Starting point is 00:31:15 in the time otomans. We have to come back to, what I said, there are two model peradaband that bad. Partaban-unani-an-matang, it's based on rationalism. So, but just asheranenia.
Starting point is 00:31:35 Peradaband Timur-Tenahehang did dasari by Wahyu. Two parading and there'shawad Dachad, so much one of the same a one of the Pembangman
Starting point is 00:31:52 with Dasar Rationalism And this is something that's something that's not Bihar Islam that'sat It's just as well How can
Starting point is 00:32:02 Yeah Parapingwasa at the Raja Raja Sultans Soot can be able on the people of the unani and can't beaccomodation almost everything,
Starting point is 00:32:14 hapire semantics. Kewalibb, which is the same-in-a-cococene, now, this Nantiravn, from here, the fact, the fact, the fact, the way of the era
Starting point is 00:32:24 peradaband it, can, drama, drama, Yunani, which, yeah, that will be lived-in-o-
Starting point is 00:32:31 by the existentialists in the, in the years-N-T-A-T-U-N-T-A. , in-N-P-P-P-U-L. But in the masa'isadari by the people of the people this is not choiced. Hidop we're as Muslim
Starting point is 00:32:44 as a person beragamah, it's more optimistic than what's absurd from the drama Yunani. Cata drama itself also mennuching about
Starting point is 00:32:53 absurdity that. But, but, in the whole there's been penerima full on Aristotelianism.
Starting point is 00:33:01 It's just just like that philosophy of Yunnan, even loas. Evening, even Aristotle is called as Guru first. So, Guru first is Aristotle,
Starting point is 00:33:12 for the philosophers Muslim. Guru the other also Al-Farabi. So, that's pertendat their
Starting point is 00:33:21 appreciates to philosophic. Now, in this, for the question, Pat, But actually,
Starting point is 00:33:28 the good-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-lawy, is it's how much? Apak, what's more than-a-hand-a-old? In-calangangue, since-awal, it's really, do-sac-haw-harmony. There dialogue, yeah. One of one of the first of the
Starting point is 00:33:46 the first thing for the philosophy Islam, that the peopleosoph, that islam islam a little bit of Islam a lot of the same the same as far as there's
Starting point is 00:33:59 not there not been around but the way narrasiccany it with not with kitap suci
Starting point is 00:34:08 if it's not filshafat but but vikik if he if he's if he
Starting point is 00:34:17 talam if he theology ketuhanan or Sufismah if she'sa, if it'sism, if it's about what'shawatt, it's true, that's the fact that'sernerality, it's that's actually, but not betetangangue, we're not retentangue. We're not end uproof atheists in this. There's noth philosoph. The other than the philosoph.
Starting point is 00:34:47 Like, like, you know, but, but, actually, he never said, I'm not ever said, atheism, is the term, modern. There, Abu Bakar Arzhi, misaliyal, that's philosoph Muslim that's the most apostolos,
Starting point is 00:35:04 before Al-Ghazali, yeah. And he, and he's, it's not, It's important. That's important, that'shartoes, that's about,
Starting point is 00:35:14 what name, bahan baser alamestan, which allemite. Now, but, the pointeputan dea-atis,
Starting point is 00:35:24 is the bias, bias weas, we're not to know. But I just want to think, think,
Starting point is 00:35:32 philosophat in this time this, the, it's, it's, it's, Andahua,
Starting point is 00:35:38 Agamate. Yeah, not be that's about sublimation, but did dialoguing with philosophy. This is something that's
Starting point is 00:35:49 inspiring the Christian in Abbae their word believe, the wordes, coerence, intellectum.
Starting point is 00:35:56 Beeman, it's, perlou, to get down unabilation, or medentat rationality. This,
Starting point is 00:36:03 what, the principle, how bigir in the abat-singia so much of the same-fat-per-tenhahan, can't get aristoteles after, before they're menolak aristotelus. But, after they,
Starting point is 00:36:19 they're looking, oh, in the world Islam, why it's like, aman-am-a-an-a-a-a-a-a-a-tie. Not-jade, not-hate-a-s, get-h, set-lahsafat. Yeah, it's, we've been used, in the Islam.
Starting point is 00:36:32 This isa-mastas, this is when they appreciate and after that they've been found out of the sunburner in it, and they're learning in a way to learny, but even russ is stimulant,
Starting point is 00:36:46 and it's back to Baital-Hikma. If I can can't from the Panyan of and also what I'm
Starting point is 00:36:56 pelagary from what I'm did bytal hithma, it's very kindle with a bitabucaan. Yeah. Where they're too, there's
Starting point is 00:37:06 open as well with idea or practice, even, to makeundang to anyone upon, apacheis,
Starting point is 00:37:20 yeah. Yeah. He Hindu, he Buddha, Nasrani, Zoroastrian, Yahudi, Islam.
Starting point is 00:37:26 Yeah, right? That, that's the that's that's abutalian that'shavat that'shapot,
Starting point is 00:37:36 and it's a goodpacal and it's upu with penedatian wahue or agam now this I'm try to bookus
Starting point is 00:37:48 in context Indonesia as a country Muslim the best in the world we're looking And people, not only in Indonesia, but in the world,
Starting point is 00:38:03 it's using H-P, 8-10-10-gams a day. And many that's not a health. Yeah, right? Yeah. I'm not just to put a word, yeah, right?
Starting point is 00:38:18 Yeah, can? And many who've got theory, per hypotesa, bahawasana, that's about that's about degradation of spiritual. degradation
Starting point is 00:38:30 yeah what's what? yeah, they're not they're not spiritualization like what we can because
Starting point is 00:38:39 distraction or distortion or distorty that out of content content that they're
Starting point is 00:38:45 we're we're we're we're we're we're the and
Starting point is 00:38:52 the people in many this this is two things spirituality and cognition,
Starting point is 00:39:01 or rationality, that's the different to harmoniskan. How this? The unikaping of the people, the young in Indonesia, IQ's a high from 78.9
Starting point is 00:39:16 capyance the pediccern, in the same, in the basis, in fact, and in fact what then-upon, then-upon, then-upon-esat, then-cuitalizations
Starting point is 00:39:31 to get. How? Yeah, wow, this is a problem very, but maybe we can
Starting point is 00:39:45 start from from the small, from the phenomenon of the generation that's part-based-the-the-desigital, that's something that's something
Starting point is 00:40:01 that's really to be given a lot of information to the generation mudd about positive-negativeness. We're actually, we're going to be. There are many training there's many
Starting point is 00:40:20 there's quite many about makingotasasant or with the status for what's, you know, hoax, that. But, but it's the batheas like that.
Starting point is 00:40:36 Belom's up to something that's really, how how media social, internet, the, world digital, it can be
Starting point is 00:40:44 is to make up to make upharmatism. Merectinginghaman. Maregant spirituality. But what's actually, we've got got back many times content from METSOS that that makes us more fanatic,
Starting point is 00:41:07 more tertutub, and it's not been able to bea. So, the phenomena of the abutalekh. that's not we've got to have. Padhaal, this is in a lot of the generation, not generation of digital that, yeah.
Starting point is 00:41:23 We're going to. Same. I mean, it's just right. Padal, from the I'mati now, the world digital is to make a possibility.
Starting point is 00:41:33 Very. To be able to bebearing if. If the curation is better. Yeah, if curation is
Starting point is 00:41:37 been right. Now, so, so, do you do you know, how media social, how much data it's made the people, we can't,
Starting point is 00:41:51 it's not, there's the class, guru, our people, maybe, not know, that, we're just, we're just,
Starting point is 00:41:58 why, why, how, now, the, people, can't, answer,
Starting point is 00:42:05 answer, something that, something, that, and an ananan more than the other than theurunicator, because he's been communicative with AI. Now, halal like that is important to be lethikin, be able to tell about etika in the problem.
Starting point is 00:42:22 But, but, the positive, too, the other, maybe it's also, the last, maybe it'serkavered, how the world digital is giving them give them can't be able to be able to psychologous, if we're if we're the way that, sorry-an-an-a-nation-mudas-mudas, terpapar, with met-sos-med-sos that's too,
Starting point is 00:42:50 too, too, content-n't-n't-en-en-cred-en-cred-encracken. I'll say, by the stilafat, content-n't-n't-en-curekhan. But, I've beenemokan, I've been met with many generations-mudah, who's how
Starting point is 00:43:04 how much of the to do you know how to different to learn to keep in, to learn, more than what he got in school. This is as
Starting point is 00:43:17 experiment idea just for the important capyance children, young, or peddickan young young
Starting point is 00:43:24 younger to if we're if we're we'llet Solexi guru Like you're like To be sure you're just of Shooksucur, it's able to
Starting point is 00:43:41 be ramu, diggbung with, with the lawycica, almo, matematica, ilumumatica, all-papult, but there's astra, philosophy,
Starting point is 00:43:51 and, and, and, and, every guru in Indonesia, it's very can be able to becerita. That's one,
Starting point is 00:43:58 two, And if that's from the from the government, from the from curation, to beacquot content that's content that can't to the other than
Starting point is 00:44:15 to the people. Even if you want to be Spartan the abatason on HAPE That's important That's important. Yeah, right. Yeah, I'm...
Starting point is 00:44:25 Yeah, I'm... I'm... I'm not... anti-hapinghamed, but if I think I'm noticallocation suburb daya. And if you're notasy the purasy content for the the penitain that's mulliacquitian guru, so this is this barren. And,
Starting point is 00:44:51 and maybe we can't, we can't, not only romantic, but can actualizathexat something that's something that's about 400,500 years until abate the 13. How about? Yeah. Yeah. Stude.
Starting point is 00:45:10 So, so. So, so. So, so. We, we have one, we have one a that's what you
Starting point is 00:45:23 what you can't to come up with the world digital internet big data which all that with AI
Starting point is 00:45:34 all can be being able to dolaug yeah and then the perluan the pentingan guru who can
Starting point is 00:45:44 be brought the student or generation Mooda to be access this positive, yeah. Wow, that'shade. Yeah, that'shatt. Yeah, that'shap.
Starting point is 00:45:59 But this is peru melek, melech digital, needlea, what, the literati, yeah, literacy, literature, literacy, which, which, which, which, which, the end up to-beck
Starting point is 00:46:11 even set. Mubbacca, that, the, But we're still We're still Rundas Yeah And this
Starting point is 00:46:20 Yeah What's the phenomenon Where do you Many people People who They're What's the What's the
Starting point is 00:46:32 Gunnation Menulis Because If they're They're They're As a As a As a
Starting point is 00:46:38 Manulis Or men It's Not can't It's Muckin' Many of the buy-and-and-stut-stet. So, in the term, we're not-res.
Starting point is 00:46:51 We have a lot of the same. And we're just being-haping, so this is it's not true-can. Tentousa-macharaping. But, certainly, the government-ableness-despat-all-dol-in-all-in-all-in-a-old-old. ...bebebeperan. ...pererererererer. But we're not to look at...
Starting point is 00:47:13 ...secara... ...as-per-per-per-per-per-re-per-re-er-react... in a soar-bri-bysa, so much more-bishop, that's about the way of the way of the way of this. But this is an experiment ideal
Starting point is 00:47:28 like, if I'm, if I think, book that's been publication, that's got to kind of, 150,000, 50,000.
Starting point is 00:47:38 150,000, book... From the... ...of-wark to the day. ...suselur-to-the-all-dunia? ... ...sler-duner-dunia. ...
Starting point is 00:47:44 Jumlaaursa, is that's 40, 140, 150,000. Yeah. If you're not gonna'anagan, every person dewasa, Baca Bucco. Oh. Yeah, right?
Starting point is 00:47:56 Yeah. And then, after Baca Bucu, they're sure about each other and other. So, that's about it. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:48:05 Yeah. Yeah. of the bigiocananed that's not that's about to say to another to the same one to the same
Starting point is 00:48:18 in Indonesia. That's only in context of our our country. And I'm look to to the if we
Starting point is 00:48:27 if we want to make to make we're going to make critical thinking to to make
Starting point is 00:48:37 What is what we can't, or more than what's not really better. Yeah. I feel like philosophic is important. As a result, for the importance of our own owner, to make sure, with rationalization,
Starting point is 00:48:58 of course, with harmonization, with the predation spiritual, also, agarmonization it's important, it's something to make sureing times we're, what, yeah,
Starting point is 00:49:11 meympaicant our own 2045. This, this is actually, as far matematis, still can. But,
Starting point is 00:49:23 but many unsur-un-un-sure that can be to beersult the process to the how much. It's the way. Yeah. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:49:36 It's ideal we're trying to but it but it's not can't be able it by the government or by the
Starting point is 00:49:45 government and by the people that's actually the problem where's yeah? Maybe because
Starting point is 00:49:54 because no there concern yeah, Barang-barned, about concern about concern about it's really, it's far as farangeload, yeah. But this, it's not true. Yeah. Yeah, I don't know how this is it, this.
Starting point is 00:50:19 Now, you know, you know, with the kentikyawan that's great about chondyghurkhalis Majit. Yeah. Tell you, how about heal and how much
Starting point is 00:50:37 the people. Yeah. One of one of one that I was sure in the in the perjalan I'm in the kind of kiyahuan,
Starting point is 00:50:49 Dhaniqiyah Muslim, yeah? Yeah. ...that's from I've said name, Harunasution, but from
Starting point is 00:50:59 he can't with a talka named Johan, Fendi, Toko, lintas iman, yeah, that hebat
Starting point is 00:51:08 in the massan. From him also, I'm going to come And some of Harjah, and there arehustur, there's Buiya Shafi Ima Arif. But Cachnur is a talko who I'm quite much, yeah, with him. Cucup long, much, you know, much more thanimba, yeah,
Starting point is 00:51:31 as far as far ashteran, if I'm like that's undergru I'm sure. I'm sorry, I'm, I'm taking assistant yeah, who's,
Starting point is 00:51:46 kind of, from then, and then, and then, moderator, memcaca, and then-luck-a-cara, and I'm-buck-lac-lac-lac-lac-lac-lac-all-old,
Starting point is 00:51:53 but, but, without-sadar, there's a a new it's a new thing that there's a new thing that transfer transfer
Starting point is 00:52:07 transfer technology transfer I'm just saddered and I'm very saddened and I'm very sure because I'm going to know the people from behind belio to the extent of detail
Starting point is 00:52:21 And this is I dedications with two buchu, yeah, two buchu Bucco, for Cachnour, it's, first, Encyclopedia Cachnour, where I'm enchatat all of his and made
Starting point is 00:52:39 more popular, pendic, so, people can't start to reclack in one minute. That's the story, for book that, one minute enlightenment, yeah. One minute,
Starting point is 00:52:50 to recalachaleming, in the end up from from the year, and then in 2020, I'm underbid can career lengthen. All the career below there in one book.
Starting point is 00:53:05 That, it was made for me my, uh, perjalanen for my 12 years with Cachnour. And this is
Starting point is 00:53:16 me me'mgoy that what's what what I'm what you're what you're about in Indonesia even though can't can't be able to give glisahen
Starting point is 00:53:31 in Chakhanor Amarhum or and the unahue in Chakou If we
Starting point is 00:53:43 if we can't if we're if we're Keglisahan that's first time 60-housan. 60-hmm, 60-a-waleighed, and then in the same-tenth-a-old, the grelisahed,
Starting point is 00:53:54 but he'll look the clangangue-N-Nusia is already too tunk-cung-ung-ole-ol-olid-politic, so, yeah, so, so-y-gene-a-old-old-old-a-lid-a-clic. But, but... ...-umat-islam
Starting point is 00:54:12 ...and-sacralkal-plit. especially in the U. the U. in the U. the U. the U.S. Jargon Cah Nour, yes, party Islam no,
Starting point is 00:54:25 that's in the 20, that's the kielas belio that first. And then, which is called Pembharuan Islam Chaknur, the first,
Starting point is 00:54:35 in 70, it's, mendobrak this. So, And then, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, uh, but then again, uh, the world, uh, one of the system ishc't, uh, we'll be itchthiot, and then be itchthiot and then
Starting point is 00:54:55 beechedatian, this is the country pancashila. Now, that's, uh, that's a bit of the khanor. And then, partai Islam, not have to, if at least, if it was musumi, yeah, Masumi or what we have you have revitalization or di-hifted by Masumi after Masumi, they've given by Mawakarra.
Starting point is 00:55:15 Soingka, then, Kalangan Muslim can be, um, what, uh, make-embangs,
Starting point is 00:55:22 in party, what's-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-cac-a-t-tri-a-l-a-a-cuh, not-hous-a-hous-islam, so, this, This isa'u'nchakur, so that we've got toqqaqaqa'an in the time. That's kakr in fact, that's kakr the first, about agamah and politic,
Starting point is 00:55:44 agamah and negara. Nanty, in the time 80s, it will be detailed, more substantive about democracy. Keglisaner about democracy, yeah. that's about the issue tolerancy.
Starting point is 00:56:00 Toleration isu, it's uphany-a, this is important, yeah. And, the perkemangan Indonesia that has used to philosophic or
Starting point is 00:56:14 pandan about tolerantinia because we're binaika Tungalika, and we're in Indonesia very agam ininic, such a gama, such a rass,
Starting point is 00:56:24 mac, which is called in the same as farra, four kata, four words, and sarah is the best that not beacaracted, because that's sensitive, now, that's the time of order new, but now sarah has been able to beicur and sarah and we're really,
Starting point is 00:56:41 but we're, and we're nothermati per bedaer and a cabbidat sarah, but, but the halangun-upus, now, this kielan of Cajnur, it's in agamah, Agamah, in public, in the public,
Starting point is 00:56:57 doesn't give up to the other than for the other thanpillarism. Pandan that's pluralism, toleralism, more than than only tolerancy. In the pluralism, there's unsur of the unruesue
Starting point is 00:57:14 of the unrued with two the mutual understanding, mutual respect. Two things are important. And this, if we're saying, we're talking about tolerancy that's active, because tolerance is kind of passive, yeah. Now, this Chakur, in the time 90,
Starting point is 00:57:33 if the milestone's 92, so, so that's the person who's great He has two milestones. two paper. In 70, in the time of the religion and negation, and the time 92, it's 22 years
Starting point is 00:57:49 22 years later, it's about pluralism. And in there, it's a possibility to build a philosophy Pancasila, Binehka Tungalika, which, the Kallang, I, can't,
Starting point is 00:58:05 Dapot, Dapot-theat-you-notes-you-a-half-excal. This is before Caj-Nor, not-a-old. This is really, but-but-brew. Hall-out-out-nard-old-nard, that's-old-nared-noburned, people, don't know. Taken-for-granted-grinded-a-cuh.
Starting point is 00:58:24 Yeah, there Binnika Tungal-Ika, but because, because there's, there's, there's, garis-cress, intolerant, that's-mun-lars, we're-culler-a-mass-law, But after 90s, after reformation,
Starting point is 00:58:38 we're not yet we're we're having one of the first perkeembangan where there there ideas transnational
Starting point is 00:58:49 that's up that then can't make us to make sure to make sure to make sure that's
Starting point is 00:58:57 that's not that's the second I'm I'm sure I'm saying I'm sure one and
Starting point is 00:59:02 Cachnour 2 and this saling melanchapy. And Kephaping. That's, Keglisian
Starting point is 00:59:11 Keglis. Kegislew. He'll answer with one positive. And positive. Positive. And
Starting point is 00:59:17 in, that's a kind of paradigmah new. Paradigma Baratum Baru,
Starting point is 00:59:24 the year 2000 and the two and two. And if now, and if
Starting point is 00:59:29 now, the generation after Chah Nore, it's allanour, and I'mamining it's the people, but the lastarer
Starting point is 00:59:39 should be done we're doing Indonesia as another Pancasila that makes room to people,
Starting point is 00:59:48 without discrimination, and the second that, that, we're making tolerances, kebenekaan pluralism which,
Starting point is 00:59:59 which, that's the people, if you're like, if you'realism, the world, pluralism, like that. Like that, that's kind of, like, it's, and then, he'll build-in-beknown theology for it. That's, and from theology, it's politic, yeah. Then, the two, what? What, the two, what?
Starting point is 01:00:26 What is he was very positive, about what in Indonesia this? Optimism is he'll be able to do you. Now, what's interesting? That, he was optimist
Starting point is 01:00:40 with one one of the group that's marginalization in the master order that's
Starting point is 01:00:47 a group santry. Santer. Chanur, we know, he's the latar-placam the same.
Starting point is 01:00:52 He's a person, and he can we have there's positive from the other the world of the which isntry,
Starting point is 01:01:07 can give contributorship for Indonesiaan. Now, he was very very sure so much. In Indonesia, this will be
Starting point is 01:01:16 come back a pointang where contribution it's from the pesantran. Now, this something in massan,
Starting point is 01:01:25 this is agasance, yeah. A bit of the agasance, because we're going to be miscriminalismanies, pesantrein men, julukes, where, let's say,
Starting point is 01:01:41 people be called, as a-sarungan, as a-gain-a-and-sebagnan, but, yeah. But, from elaboration, the agam-an-a-cannan-old Chak-Nour,
Starting point is 01:01:52 in the long, he has long, he has been the most of the most of the most, majorities of the indigenous, will be a part of the sameoenixan. Now, this is the omor history, which we're called panang of Islam, Cajnir, really, that's panang, that's panhand. And Cajnur,
Starting point is 01:02:13 and he said, nant, there's a little intellectual booming from the can't trantern from the land that's under the landeroy, there's a certainer who's not a serjana agamah. And, in where we can look
Starting point is 01:02:32 ternia affiliation primordial their to pesantran. That's a lot that's very faraped by Cajan. And he, he hasnated It's quite can't can't make sure
Starting point is 01:02:45 he's called the new can't make that's a new generation santae that's can't make uphounishan
Starting point is 01:02:53 that's that's harapan and booming what Bye.

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