Endgame with Gita Wirjawan - Sri Mulyani: Bijak & Inovatif Kelola Fiskal
Episode Date: December 8, 2021Sumber daya fiskal tambahan dan kebijakan fiskal yang inovatif diperlukan agar Indonesia tidak hanya bangkit dari dampak pandemi tetapi juga dapat mengatasi tantangan struktural dan membangun secara l...ebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Sebuah kolaborasi dengan Badan Kebijakan Fiskal Kementerian Keuangan RI dalam rangka Annual International Forum on Economic Development and Public Policy (10th AIFED 2021). #Endgame #GitaWirjawan #SriMulyani Tonton versi video dari episode ini: https://www.endgame.id/fiskal Pre-Order merchandise resmi Endgame: https://wa.me/6282133365263
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Discussion (0)
Policymaker is the policymaker is the
if you are too late or too late,
or you overdoing it, and overkill.
Can't like that?
Merey-tititig timeing and the dosis that's the part
that is the work from policymaker
that's the most challenging.
Hi, time, today we're today,
we're coming to the U.S.ri.M.uliani,
Manny, Manny, thank you,
on the comeyakings of the catamination.
Thank you.
Thank you.
I'manguinen, what, Miss, Kita, or we?
I'm more much.
I'm going to be more much, me,
my name, Mbani.
Mawares at the Sumatia,
maher in Sumatra,
and from,
number 7, if not s'alah,
Seven months, not two years.
Oh, seven years.
Then how can't get to come to here,
learn economy,
then school at U.I, and other than,
please.
Oh, that's a perjelanment panang, really, yeah.
The people are a guru at that time that.
They were a student from Gajamada,
faculty of peddiction,
didn't separate to be equip.
And for them
They're just asarjana
They're just to Sharmatah
Maka,
but the other
I'm going to be married
and when it was
three
when they were
to move to
move to
to Shumatra
to wachip
in Sumatra
was born
five, six
I'm number two.
After that,
after that's done by the number
in New York, Jakarta,
in that way, and then he'll career
in the field in education,
until they're making
to, um,
and now, and now became
become the university, Semarang.
Now, I, as a guy of the 7 of 10,
I'm
I'm just like,
I'm like,
like a lot of people,
our people, because of our children,
because of our education,
so like,
mentored, it's quite
a learning and formation
in life.
And then, I'm
then, I'm ennorsed
in U.I, one
one of the 10
children that, after the
seven, who didn't want to be
doctor or insinior.
I'm always
I'm thinking,
either either
or insinior
so I'm not sure,
I'm part in ITB,
one in the UI
again,
the doctorate,
so I'm
one-one,
even though
Yurusan I've been
non-extacta.
So I choose economics
because
there...
Turned out okay.
Turned out okay.
Although nobody knows
what that,
what that was economics.
But I know that math, there's behavioralogy, which I like,
so I enjoy school at U.I,
both subject-in-environmentality,
because the environment-lawful-neungunging in U.I was in 181-8-6,
the time before reformed,
all masasism, still idealists,
with different of the way of the
to change Indonesia
open, democratic, transparent
because of the time of Partharto
when to make the story short,
I'll say from U.I,
I'd beaaciswai to
get a master and PhD.
So, actually, master degree.
Pilihanes between U.K. and U.S.,
I'll pick the U.S.,
only because they can't
I'm able to PhD program while I'm taking my master.
In America, my wife, I'm going to be a lot,
I'm going to be able to do, and I'm going to do with a letter to say.
That's a painful time at that time.
Then, then, 2008, I, 8,000 I, 8-8 I'm back, 9-2, I'm done,
I'll have finished my career at U.I, after that.
92,
to know-dictor in the director-littian
when that was the director-in
as the L-P-A-M
and then
until I'm being the head of L-P-A-M-M-Ned
when hecrued to recruit
to be a certain
in the Kmenriiankewangan
from the same, if you're not so,
if, if, if, if,
and then, crisis economy,
1997-198, we know,
we're still, maybe,
we're still,
Not that's still in 1998.
998, like, like, like, devastated for the country, yeah.
Now, I as a big economist,
had got PhD.
When I was S-1, the bidang monetar,
S-2-nial, I'm-fisical.
And then there's been crisis,
and then there's crisis, and crisis perbanking,
so, many so many people who are not-taught,
even in the environment-academic-a-ha-ha-ha-ha-what-is-going-on.
And when it was complex, the crisis economic,
because crisis economic, because of crisis economic,
the crisis
the crisis that's why it's been a problem.
Crisis that's that,
which was the need of the economy
that can't make sure relatively gampang
about how complex the crisis and the implication for Indonesia.
Because it's true, though,
we're going to look,
since the crisis 9-7-198,
can Indonesia totally different.
From the side of economy,
we have,
the Bank Indonesia,
tibed independent.
Tadiness,
it was a part of the Department of the Union,
the government.
The government, the government-ne-in-in-it-n-out-it-out-it-out-it-old.
now, totally,
through the P.
that's already to be able to be able to be able to be independent
from the government.
And then, it must be part-wagaping-jabank,
and debas, again, to D.
A new problem paradigm
from the way of the money of the government.
And, system accuntasiness,
oh, I can talk very long about this reform in the government-negare.
So in short,
that, in short,
we're in the time,
but I'm not even
in U.I,
make sure,
even make sure
many so,
media,
we don't have
podcast,
not that,
media,
not out,
but there's online,
so media
setac and media
TV is
the most hit.
And when that
there,
many,
people,
there,
first, they,
not have been
background
economy,
and how to
understand.
how to report
about the crisis.
Before the problem
AMF program,
negotiations,
E-C-L-O-I, and
the other than
other.
And then,
I've got put up too,
exhausted.
Oh, do you.
Many so I want to take a break.
So I want to take a break.
So, I'm going to take a break.
We're to America
to subatical.
But,
but, I'm actually,
I'm a consultant.
And when I was
sat-sabat-tickal,
I'd call
to go to
Washington,
by the IMF
by the Prime Minister,
by the Uyuanan,
when you have to
to Washington,
you have to,
you have to be executive director.
And I'm okay,
I'm still enjoying with my family.
My sonn't.
So, I'm still small, so I'm so much.
So we're going to move from Atlanta
to Washington, D.C.
Two years I'm in there.
I think everybody's happy,
and I was about to be
a big up to perpansion
from the assignment of my
then-lawed as well as a few-lawed
and then,
I'd be telephoned again
so I'd be
shrewpindah, that's just of it,
so I moved to Jakarta
again, in a way of an hour
in Chi-Has, when
then, so then, so-Mentry, Bappenas,
so...
Kena'anhas, Rewa, Republic of Indonesia.
Sunami, that's totally devastated
I see, wow, Acai is like a lot of the city.
When you, George Bruce came, the senior,
then Bill Clinton, and all the same.
So, the perhation international that's very overwhelming,
we have to be able to be it.
So I've been trying to coordinate,
we've got to make rehabilitation and reconstruction Aceh.
And Indonesia hit by oil price
that's about $250.
So that was my career as a minister,
I was going to be able to $250.
So, Mr.B.M.
I was my career as a minister.
So that was my career as a minister.
There's always a crisis,
then we'd beinded,
tarot in APBN, and then
Panko of Pabu Dioono,
Tibetipat,
had to be the governor
of Bank Indonesia,
And there's been MENCO.
So I'm going to MENCOs for 18-BULAN.
Gagie one.
Gagie's one.
So it's quite like all those issues.
And then we're in hadaping crisis
in 2008-2009,
which is a global financial crisis.
So it's another very tense moment
that's a very intense moment
that we need to have
experience when we had
that's 9-u-now-now-n-natured,
but this time,
this time,
and the sumersed from
from the world,
not from Indonesia.
We're quite successful
to be inhadapy
global that,
because economy we're just
a little bit
down, and
economy,
and the system
of the economy,
and the system
to happen,
with the new,
commodity, in the time,
2010.
And then,
I,
and the bank of the bank of the bank of the bank of the manager by bob zoolig.
Actually, Bob sulik's already nawaring it's a lot of,
I'm going to be doing the republic of Indonesia,
after global financial crisis,
where I think, okay,
I think it's good for me to get another career, international career.
So I'm going to move to Washington DC in 2010,
per tenement a half-year, and six-tawn in there.
It's quite an exciting.
time, because
the world's the
there's a new president, President Zulik,
did gantyp president Jim Kim.
There's reform in the
bank of the world how they operate globally
so, I'm managing director
that only menager
and the Latin America
and East Asia.
Then, I'm running
the world global. So,
three MD,
digabung, and into one,
to beaughal operation
to beaugh-bawed
so on the other
one, one,
the one,
made one,
the one,
it's been managed
all global operation
in the land
and even
even though,
but also knowledge.
So it's quite,
that's called,
so that was my story,
and then,
Mr. Jokovic,
back again,
six years,
then,
So that I was in the time in the other than I'm in a region,
I'm in a lot of China,
then before, I usually, if I was going to one region,
I'm to be a few countries, we're in a lot.
So when I'm in China, I'm going to Malaysia and to Indonesia,
three countries in one trip,
now, Jakarta is my last trip,
and then I'm not going to go again.
Because of Mendesniks,
I'ma,
No, the Lanty.
I've got to give up
I'm coming here
here, every week
Sennan I'm still
there's a day
I'm supposed to be another
acara.
Rebo, that I was
back to the morning
day,
and then he said,
you're be able to
Rabeau,
you have,
D.
So it's quite acrobate,
like that,
to have to informatis, Washington, President, and the story.
And then, then, come back to the story.
And then, when, when you know, President, be given to the U.S.K.K.K.,
in the Estana, Vartan puttap Tewan, Welcome back home, B.
And then, I'm going to do.
There was a lot of programs when that.
APBN, has been marauded.
Tax Amnesty is going to be done.
And all situations.
So, quite remarkable.
I'm going to follow-up.
Ibu, it's very important, and very instrumental,
in some of a few episodes that's critical.
I'm going deep-dive to the experience
22 months' last year, right?
This is a crisis that, can,
better, in the other than what we've
seen in 2008, like, or 2008,
like, that's the most
the same-tem-micro-U-M-KM.
If 9-8-2008, they're relative
aman, because mobility physical, that,
that's still there.
Maybe from there, B, B, tell you.
From the way, how much of the world, how much the way.
This is extraordinary situation, yeah, that we're having,
if we're noteworthy-eight, we know crisis is,
based on the policy macroeconomy,
especially the value-tukar that Bank Indonesia was fixed exchange rate,
not because because of the deficit is big,
so you have to release it.
And when it's released, then it's just the repercussions
to sector kewangan, bank, bank,
then, dethantam with various speculations,
NPR's more up, nilatuckers is more than money-tukarser
because of the Forex,
then they're exposed.
So, even, crisis is crisis of the economy,
from macro policy,
and the economy,
2008-2009,
epicentrums in America's
United, Lehman Brothers, EIG,
reverberate, because this is
economy the biggest,
but it's a crisis of the percation,
because exchange rate
and became a volatile,
but, again,
again, this, extinction rate
that's going to.
The end up, you know,
the macaeatleap.
Yeah, penemabom.
And then suddenly,
you can't,
fever,
if you're not too quite,
then you're not quite,
terrifying. It's terrifying.
We're not looking, but we're looking
consequences.
So, what we're having
is ancaman
the human rights.
So, so that
not to be perjuration,
it, people can't
see, because
it's not to be
transmissue that.
If someone not
not get to,
it's people,
it must shelter in place,
has in-place,
If in the room,
the world, we're noticat.
And economy we're in 1998,
the sector peuangan.
Masserat tetan still be able to be able.
Sector informal,
mahala thriving,
because they're being
many so many places safety net.
This is that's activity
massacat.
Not able to come.
If we're talking to school,
warring,
from the work out of the work is called in the office,
transportation,
hilang, school, office,
mosque,
and,
we have,
and the church,
and everywhere,
that's many people.
Suddenly,
they're not
not have a work,
not have income.
So,
when,
to look,
it,
first,
before W.
Before,
W.
W.H.O.
Mugh.
March that we had
we have we had
and RRT can't
the RANNANNs
really, very,
that's strict
draconian, yeah
and we're looking
and we're just
no, there's
no activity.
I was when I was
I'm thinking,
oh my God,
when we're going to
when we're going to
come to come from
from China to
come to come to Indonesia.
So that's nothututut, right?
RRT, especially in Manado, in Bali.
Now, two provinces this
that will try to give bantan,
so that's incentive that.
But when we look at Singapore,
tangy, that we all looked at
that was a one airport that not-pennedur,
not there's a lot of,
nobody, can there was a viral, yeah?
Awesome, total.
I'm going to be really consequential.
So even before the U.HO,
I've seen, oh, this is going to be really bad for economy.
So, when that, I'm going to be to be a president,
this, like, it, needs a certainerer.
Begative, if WHA do an unum can,
and we have to do PSBBB at that, lockdown,
I'll say that's about
the first that's hit
the people that's the bottom.
They're also, they're going to give up to you.
The second, we're not talking about.
So, in the bidang of the health,
not-bolead of there constrain,
the Mentrian Kesehatan,
Dinas Keseatatown,
and in the area-de-a-da-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-could.
I'm not-a-a-cure-a-could.
We have to give-a-gare-a-an-a-and-and-a-and-and-cest
so that's about
prevention,
isolation,
the world of the crisis,
we're inunditizers,
rebutan.
In Indonesia,
the companies that make-halser,
it's,
that's also, the etil alcohol.
He, usually,
export,
we say,
we can't export
because the need
because the need to be
the need.
APD,
when we're all the law,
we're not.
MAKA,
So that's because of the UNACAS
because of the UNACASM,
the UNAQAWRUZ,
the two people in the
textile,
to make a BADD,
which is a personan
from Korea and Japan.
They're depesaned
to just to jade
the material from them,
dejaiet.
Maw, the export, we're trying,
that's really, it's really,
detention, because we also, we also
also, we also, we're also we're
getting caught. Soinga
awal, it's real, like
we're having to be a
musu that not-the-and-cammation
very, but the ancammation is very
so. So, instinct from
the policy we are,
it's the ring-pengamance social,
because the people,
to be of the people,
and more than the health for the same for TISA,
APD, then imported for testing, tracing.
And, then, we have to be able to be inunduiting,
especially UMKM.
M.
Then we think,
they're not, how can't do you can't
how to give social safety net,
net.
They can't get it's about it's about how to be it's about it.
If they can't get into it,
how the pymineam it's,
like, don't know
we're not going to be able to be it.
So, the pinjamina has to be it,
so the punawing it's not.
The money we'll buyer in,
the people who've been doing.
So, it's very detailed
to the impact that's
very, that's really,
but,
BN, but $1 billion,
the money's up.
But it's the money for $1.00,000.
Right, right?
So I said, where's the money come from?
Pasti deficit will be more than 3%.
So, the President made up on Perpun number 1,
made for this very particular time,
we can't deficit in at least 3%.
But we're doing only for 3 years.
So that was a lot out, yeah, because we're not,
first, there's not a country that's yet,
to get into consequences that much too large.
Even the country who has social safety net.
I've got many telephooned from the people,
the Secretary of the Uwangan Australia,
he said how they're helping social safety net
through them that's
people who usually work-hariant
in the cafe as waitress
not-it-tut-k, because they're not-bis-bac-ta-ta-ta-ta-cust-n't-law-hous-house-ne.
So, renting, the rent-ing, the government.
That's not-certain-one-cich-a-cuit-a-cuit-a-cuit-old-a-cccccccccccccuit.
We've got, we've got, $4.50,
that's-housholds, relatively, not-map-webass-it.
900 VA,
it's relative,
but also not a lot of people who's very mampu,
we're giving discount 50%
internet we're giving.
Because, tibbeckxaract,
people rely on internet.
So, de-bebaskan,
teachers, mahasis,
murid, pesant,
and everyone, they've given to give
the Pursa internet-in-neclaim,
and we're not-ta-catchezed to that.
So, wow, wow, if we can't be able to say,
and we're not to the country,
we're doing it.
We're doing it.
Maybe if you were in Instagram,
Zoom that day, and when one of the one day before,
and when one of one person got COVID,
everyone's terrified, right, who else else can't get in?
But when I had that
one staff I was like that,
and when I'm giving mepidate,
I'm batuck.
And I said,
ah, in the gyrana,
I'm going to get COVID.
It's all.
All parno.
So over weekend,
there's speculation
the Mentiary Kewan
can't COVID.
So I have to show
in the Zoom
and say,
I'm back,
just, thank
on the concern.
So it was really
something that we
never been
because we're
we're about, we're
we're trying, there's
someone who's been
and there,
there's someone who's
that's going to
get, who's again
we're going to get
so we're not even
in a situation terrified
but we can't
be afraid we're
we're not thinking
this,
the country,
the country will be
the economy,
like,
what,
the economy
like what,
and the money
will be what.
We can't
credit,
credit,
will becate because of people
people borrow borrow
pay credit.
They're living only not able to.
So, we've been able to be able to be in person
capital,
and PNPL, Meningate.
So we, B, E, OJK, LPS, in KSS-S-K,
marumusk,
to make stability
system of the economy
and tetact to be chagued.
Well, this, can,
maybe many that don't understand.
This is the level of the world,
at least,
the level of the world,
activity of utang, to,
to increase,
to live in a level of the world of
I have a billion-
I have,
there's a lot of,
many that's more,
to galley-lob,
to-lob, or to survive.
At the level corporation,
because of the
catarbatasan mobility.
Maybe this is a
to be a newtick for the
why the legal law that has to be able to be it.
That's why it's a lot of it.
Yes, APBN, can, instrument fiscal,
the APN, you know,
the agarer of the lander of the country.
So we get a pedatatatan and we're
to buy it for belangia.
If the end up more and the more than we're more
deficit,
So there's about the money that's about the money that's about the time of the economy.
Mawcadish,
we're looking,
pariwisata,
predagangu-acomodas,
restaurant, hotel,
manufacture,
even has to-tut-tut-tut-tut-trapotation,
tibet-pani-pani-gaping-boh-pulled.
All-transport-umum paralyzed.
So we all know, this will be aumbang.
So is upbN, because of the people then even
too, because of the payment pay-pac-pac-pac-pac, not?
Is it?
Or we're just in, or we have step-in,
to help?
Now, the country, really,
the instrument APN to meet upheaval to meet situations like that.
So, in the Lawan-Owaka, there are the way that function of allocations,
distribution,
statuasas, if you
if we're like,
to build up on
school,
to build on
the infrastructure,
it's di-alocasican
so,
we're,
resource our
more efficient,
and good.
Distribusies,
if there,
if there's a
area that's
there that's
more major,
the three-T
has been given
people,
people,
if there are
people,
or vulnerable, there's
people who are more than people who are more,
they're paying, we're bantuan.
That's function distribution
melanching.
The economy is, if we're going to gungang,
ancure, we have to get up.
Economy, like, overheating,
we're having to endeming.
That's the name of stabilization.
Now, this is a example,
economy gungcang,
ancure to beawe.
Now,
function is how much?
Yeah,
that's uphung,
while we don't get upon,
because we're not getting jathing.
So, we're not being able to give us,
the help of the health,
and helpan,
even though we're not getting get penerima,
but, can, this, not so long as,
now, if we're going to get back.
So, so, Pat, Gita,
we think,
Right, because of the fact, because I'm going to say,
I'm still from young.
Okay.
So, when that, the way,
when it's the time when it's jadegh,
but we have to do-out-you-lawful,
but not even
this is an reason to bring up
to give-briacan
fiscal policy
that's poor,
that careless,
who, not-blet-wet-want.
So that in the PEPU,
we can't be able to be it,
so on the time, so on.
So, so in the three years,
we have to be disciplined.
If you're not going to do
people, the world ofusaha,
UMKM,
you also have to keep
take, this, penerimaean.
Now, because that,
in three years, we're,
we're in 2020,
It's up to lumpoom our up to get up to paybacked to,
but we all the amount of our time.
Because of the amount of money is still quite good.
But, the balance our $15%.
So, the belanguant melanched,
for the health, the payment is jadegh.
Mankan debtor is in 6%.
6.1%.
is that
I'm not sure I'm going to be able to be there.
No choice.
Is it?
Is it?
Absolutely.
Mackay, we're having the other.
How consequences with the
other than we're going to be.
We're going to be it.
But don't even,
we're going to, oh, so,
if the APBN we're not,
biarring it's going to leper,
and then he doesn't survive.
So, APBN is a instrument
for that's a good at the same time.
Toxic, we have to run it.
So, because the deficit is,
if we're 216.1,
we're down to 5.7,
and now, with the price of in in inund,
batu barra,
big, CPO, good,
the, so.
So, we've got to get a penerimation
and it's good.
Belanguant yet did discipline.
Man, you,
the vaccine, yeah.
Because of the other than a lot of the other than a lot of $9 trillion,
to give them to give ushantive for the sector that still is correct, we're giving.
Because we want to remuneration really, really and it's already.
And it's just has been very
because of the economy,
too much, we've got delta
we're making, flexible
again, adapt again,
make we'll make sure,
and we'll look at the end
the decision now
from, from the same.
One, we're going to be
5.1 to 5.3.
This has already 1%
from GDP.
Time before,
we're, and DPR, this,
The last, we designed in 4.7, if with commodity price
it's still, the people are still good, the people are still quite.
And when we're saying like this, we have to be communicating.
How much, this, how it's the way.
Mescimpal, we're going to be through Zoom,
sometimes we're meeting physics.
DPR, al-hmm, it's,
we've done-duking.
We reformed pajack,
other than the law,
that's the law, you've done,
we've got reformed
our new year,
which is approved by DPR.
That's, from the Sisi PPPH,
PPN,
ketentuantuan,
bea, and cuckus,
all the reasonn't what?
So,
so, now,
we can't make-puling,
we can't bring-upul-an
for what?
To be-in-ta-in-a-P-B-N.
For what,
has had that's about it.
So that's the data
that I'm saying,
yeah,
the people, I think,
the majority of the situation
that.
Apart again, we're trying to
make sure what we're
doing it,
how we're doing,
carey-hatian what
what did happen.
We're making up
people,
we're justacan,
we're using,
and through podcasts
like this,
and,
and, and,
and, you're like,
But if there's always
Gobok, but it's like that.
But it's not-paparcy, yeah.
But then we look,
the surat of our country,
that's our own country and out of the country.
The whole of the Uttalue
when the Uttalphi's spread of
America is,
we're never, right?
We're not.
Because we're back.
Tadig, we heard
said, it will still
because they're not even
credibility, because we're giving three-time
hat-hati, we're communicating,
why the deficit is more than how we're
to make make make them look back.
And I, with Bank Indonesia,
to make up to make up
together with this extraordinary
we can, we can,
we've got SQB,
the other for financing,
where Bank Indonesia step in
to buy a surat-perhatreder-negara.
That's not as well as well.
Transparant, acuntable,
to what's what?
DPR, METAWI, B.P.K.
Audit,
Bank Indonesia and we've made-jolaskan,
we're making to all the channel,
rating agency,
so,
so, we're going to be able to
inshawlough,
insh-ol-a-a-a-a-a-a-a-oh.
I'm going to give a signal that optimist,
if we look,
while even than 220 million,
there's impact in a general in ASEAN,
and I'ma'an, even than 13 million,
Indonesia, more than 4,000.
Anga of the death, although,
even, it's 5,000,
so in a percent of the population of the world,
that's just 0.0,6%.
Dibandemic, Spanish flu, black death,
epidemic or pandemic before-sevelom,
it's more little bit more than,
so if I'm going to beckle, for the next, for we're more optimistic.
Now, the question of my last,
the COVID, this we've looked,
it's done by economies, economy,
to be made up to financialization of the fiscal.
But the last we heard, we know, narration or rhetorica
about tapered tantrum,
because they want unwind,
financialization of the fiscal.
Maybe in education,
people,
or, or,
the penicaping is how,
or,
taping tantrum,
or inflation is something
or something we have
or this is episodic.
It's even in response COVID that's
while we talk about the corbant of the life,
yeah, relative to be itchal,
but if we talk about people from medic
or, yeah,
say,
say,
not can't be it's just
that.
So, that's.
So,
because that is the
and the
that'sharmat
that'shacket,
usually that's all-cost.
that we've got to do.
Now, situation that's
man that's
more than 190
countries,
can't be over
over-haping COVID.
Pemberintan you
have to make extraordinary
response.
Now, response
that's the
fiscal-n't-
being the buffer
first,
to helpin'
social safety net
for he can do that, he's notherat-utank.
The word-utangue,
that's in the bank centrality in
the barque-in,
like that's done by bank Indonesia.
If the country majeu,
it's done when global financial crisis.
So,
it's been said,
monetization of fiscal operation.
Now,
dampact not,
the world's
the world's kind of liquidity
the term.
The federal reserve
money, because he's
money, not just
treasury bonds, but
also corporate bonds.
European Central Bank,
we'll do it same.
Japan will do it same.
China will do it same.
Asia will do it
same.
Indonesia also
in the liquidity
that's much to
economy, but when economy
because of the COVID,
liquidity justiceland justalans,
if it'stilellation, if in
the same way, yeah.
But he's not
be renter.
He's pergues to be able to stock assets.
Mocker.
Mugat.
Everything in the world,
all over the world,
high, big.
Property,
moving on.
Crypto,
also
melanched big.
That is because,
so much liquidity,
activity,
is almost like stand still.
Now, now,
COVID-upes,
the vaccine,
has been met,
the drug,
the people have been,
confidence,
recovery is
recovery,
the recovery,
what is
now is,
is now,
is a bit,
but people,
but people,
there's a big of
the room,
the super-truck,
still,
stills, so that's
container, because of the same-strended in
various countries, it's not yet.
Permintanaity in America, containerer's there in Hong Kong,
not get-temu, that in this.
So, when the person's height,
go out, want to buy or make-gunnaker economy,
pes-pesson-pesson, peser, besen-pesson,
the barangess,
not available immediately.
Maka,
it's more than now,
because climate change,
the world also
becomes very critical
to the fossil fuel.
Maka,
the lembago,
the money,
demand,
to not investas in fossil fuel.
So,
exploration of the oil,
too,
people not be able to buyi
Batu Barra.
But while the recovery
to take.
Everyone wants to transport,
naipersa again,
all the time.
Listric will be in the sunsaint,
while in the country in four-museum.
So, the power of energy,
naïk, exploration,
down,
the price of money,
melanchat.
So,
so,
the cost of barang melanched,
and the labor
buru-buru-you-in-bu-
who-lom-lach,
other,
maybe there's a
If in English, because he's Brexit,
not there's the people who are from Europe,
the same.
So shortage labor, shortage energy,
plus, then demand that...
Yeah, it's going to pull up.
...theirpast.
...terjadid inflation.
Now, the question that we're going to happen.
Right, it's going to happen.
Because, it's, oh, this temporary, because, can,
if you're more than the big up and then,
that's bigotleneck,
energy, burrow, barang,
it's also going to easing.
So, there's who have been thinking,
this inflation is temporary.
So, don't even bank central is overshooting.
But, also don't even be too lambat,
right?
That policymaker, it,
is the choice-mitted-sulid-ne-sulid is,
if you are too late-later-too-late,
or you overdoing it, like that's like that.
Mencary tito timing that's the top,
and dosis that's the part,
that is the worker
that's the most challenging.
And,
I think that's what's going to be,
the MAK-20,
we're as a national presidency,
this topic that's very,
very important,
in the session about recovery economy
and what is called scarring effect.
how much, how much,
the economy that's up,
the demand's quick,
but supply-saidly it's constrained.
Taddy, because supply disruption.
This will end uprisis.
Indonesia has been, how much?
MAKEN, first, COVID-Kit-Kit-a-a-a-l-bagh-bagh-bagh-baghus.
Now, we're below 300, back.
At the Europe,
because of the delta variant
globaling the 4.
But we're still as well as far as,
because there Nataru,
yeah, just a bit more than again.
Taun last, Nataru,
the COVID-Nan-March,
because we're PSB,
because we're handomies our economy we're
hathed in two weeks'er last.
So we're still
have to learn from just recent
to-mary-morrow, we're not-bouldecompleasure.
We're not going to beckonation.
So from the COVID-hurtained our own-hurtain,
from the economy of the economy is,
inflation we're going to be less than,
in 1.6.
Sementarer in America, it's at least in 30 years,
even in German, it's at 4%.
That's usually, they're inflationing almost zero.
So in other, in other,
has been having pressure of the big,
they'll start up and the UNAVACC,
but central bank and the Mentiary Kewangaed
that's even though they're going to be able to work,
how much faster they're going to be metatting.
We, as a majoring,
if at there, it's got taken capital outflow.
So, we must look,
Indonesia, can we've done again,
which is good.
If you can't, if you back back, you'll invest, you're going to invest,
so that's not.
So, so that's capital it's in-flow, not outflow.
The way, that's really hard.
The way, if you buy a share, surat, barrage of the country.
But in Indonesia, with growth, we're good,
economy's quite stable,
inflationer red,
fiscal policy we're prudent,
monetary policy we're prudent,
Indonesia is just too attractive.
It's very interesting.
Dibundical,
Argentina is in crisis,
Turkey,
in the situation
that's not much,
Brazil,
also
also
there's been
inflation-mix
and policy mix-n
that's struggle.
Africa's the latter.
So,
Indonesia is a big enough country,
demand,
and market-ne-not-markets-ne-bossed
big policy
good, sound, prudent
and we're in recovery
COVID-n't-you-tourn.
So we are in a position to be able to
be able to make it.
Now, we'll just watchpada,
that I said,
monetar and fiscal-ne,
to take in the stability
and also sentiment
so if if if bampi
in the out of it, you can't
control like we can't
control, which we can't control
is that's just the long bolong the long as long as long as long as long as long as long as the
When we see the way that was very dynamic,
there lobang in there, there-badai there was badai there that we're going to be
using metaphor mobile, boo, maybe claxon, yeah,
must be penceet more-sering.
Gini, I'm going to take from investasies.
If I see the data FDI, this is now that's going to be the right
FDI per-per-a-per-a-per-a-town for Thailand,
Philippines, Indonesia,
about 100-a-dollar per-tawn.
Singapore, between $16,000 to $19,000,
Vietnam, Malaysia, $200,000, $300,000.
I'm intuisi, you,
me, yeah, bu,
to look with quality or attributes
that's positive,
fiscal, demographic, policy,
or whatever that we've got to do nother,
that's not a lesson,
not for jarum in $100 dollars that
can't, to be a number that's more
how do?
What do?
The average Indonesian needs to do?
We're back as the KPA, so that's exactly.
So that is exactly.
So we know, FDI is,
If it's a attractive,
atractsiness what?
First, is a safe place to invest?
Safe is, there is a certainty
from the cites, law,
and the pastyan of the other than not many
not-pastien, peruban,
and the law of theciptychic of the work we do.
And it's simplifies.
Now, the process is if we go to BKPM,
So-in-in-in-as-as-as-as-as-as-as-a-approval.
The-approved, in-in-pac-pac-pac-pac-a-cccccccccccccure.
Because it's-cru-could-cili-mintar-fas-pac-a-cig.
Mentry-Pard-D-M-S-D-M-D-M-T-M-U-SID.
That's-Bor-U-PATI-REC-U-PATI-L-U-PITU-RU-SID.
So, it's-R-R-R-RU-Sil-N.
But that's not the right.
If you had beeninged like Vietnam,
that they've been inciptaking, or Singapore,
yeah, all-up, one-pintu,
then, then, then, then,
then, then-since,
that we're not being able to be right in.
Because we try to be in,
the Un-Undan-Cit-Kerja,
we've made one single submission,
one-pintu-sage-one-pintu-sage,
and we also
to the people,
the same, we think of the same, we've got to make
incentive, we've got system,
then FDI will come up
if we're still, and marketer's
also, and market's big.
Jolast, Indonesia has market
and growths, growths, big, middle-income group
growing. That's attraction,
so that is something positive.
FDI can't make, if Indonesia can't say,
ance-ance, or the place to be export to the other.
We are in the market ASEAN.
We also have export to China, we export to America, we export to Europe.
It's a strategic place.
Or even to Australia.
So this is what we're going to build infrastructure our
So if it's up to be reproducturricular,
not beapeut,
the way it's worth,
the price of the price,
the careraping.
Now, that's exactly what's done by President Jokowi.
Bangun Infra,
make up on dung,
um, perbuy.
Yeah,
maybe people,
look it's a biter,
but that is a certain
to the work that's the result of it's also
a few years, but we have to start from somewhere,
and that's now we're doing.
So, it's really, from $100 dollars per-kepala,
because of the number of our many,
but now, it's going to be made up, FDII, FDII.
But even, still, politic, there's also that
that's going to say, if the FDIAs,
if we're giving carpets milha to investors.
is creating job that's important.
So in this, I think Indonesia has been
done what's the whole thing that's about,
that's a lot of the problem with climate change,
so, right?
So, the people are not only in the FDA,
they're going to get energy, renewable,
not?
Because if you're using energy that's very polluting,
when you export,
it's on-as-darked,
they're giving-tilef like,
you know-you-noter the world.
The world is a bit of a newbakhine
and it's a lot of the other one of the importance
because we want to make uphe energy
our energy,
more clean,
more than more heatho,
and also,
from the other
bureaucracy reform,
investment reform, that.
Okay,
about the perubaniclim.
If we're gaw to Krakka,
Paris, or Glasgow,
This is we can't have to be 50% in 2030,
25% 2040,
Sisa 25% 2050.
Not to know how the intuition
or I, that's it, I'm like,
that I'm more because of technology
than the bigiackan.
That's the wrong parker, is, Buk,
the thinking like that?
No, same-skay, no.
If you want to do you know, in the
in one of the first, there's a problem,
the solution is as a big as a big,
some fundamental,
solutions, there's a lot of technology.
If, if, the world is now is going to be there ancams,
it's people who've been making for making them.
in a more than more than more than energy,
more than more than the A.
They are really relying on technology, which is not wrong,
because this is the same manusia also
did with many episodes in the
life of manusia in, in the
history of human human, and always
also also muncule technology as solution.
But if in one side,
and scientific report
we're going to say,
we're going to 1.1 degree
centigrade
in the industrial,
before industrial revolution.
If we're at 1.5 degrees centigrade,
warming-in-near.
Consequencesinginging has been
so much.
If we're business as usual,
we'll get 3.
degrees of degrees.
So, it's devastating.
Tadigntasiness, before it was
it was before it's been in 2014 or 50,
there's technology that can't dolea on technology.
So, rely on technology, not wrongly.
But people are also nervous.
What is, we rely on one just.
Because manuosia must be adaptation
and have mitigated risk for this.
Adaptation is, due to the cost of money,
mitigation,
has from technology,
from the market,
because it's not
because it's like
carbon market.
Because it
will create
support or
what is called
innovation and
catalytic
to the technology
that.
Begito,
people who
pollution that
discharge,
you,
the hardgay,
if you're
making out of CO2,
you have
payer, the people of the
people might make sure,
how much more than I'm going to buyer
it. So, they're trying technology.
So long as CO2 not
the hardy, yeah, people will put out
because there.
There's no consequence
there. So, because,
we've got to be able to
carbon market,
how much, how much,
even if you're put,
if it's just, people,
to change behavior
that, be able to
be based on the signal market.
Also,
you have to be credible,
a lot of a lot of the same
that's been able to be able to
get moreing.
Because if we're still in,
it's even more than the economy,
the world will be more hot.
And climate change will be more fast and more dashat.
So, all the country has to have commitment.
That's what I'm called D.C.
That's what we're called our commitment to.
And to deliver it,
Tadethy,
but to technology,
and puttow policy.
Now, I, as I'm going to be able to be the Ullorsi,
Menti, Mentry, Mentry, Kewangan.
Baggian I, it,
in one side, in the world,
we're talking with the people who,
the world is being hadaping,
President, has been given signal,
we're going to be on the climate change.
You better prepare, and we better
start to change.
We better than I know
the way to change
to be able to be able to be
because we don't get to be
because we don't want to
get to be in need
to be in a problem
of the next to be in
so much,
the change can't be
change,
can be hindered.
Now, this is that we're
doing.
Policin'a,
policy can be paycheck,
subsidies,
incentive that we can
that we can't give.
But the other, as a key to the other than,
oh, that's notarying the world,
it's a lot more than we're going to be able to
bring more.
Cases the money, don't.
He'll give us $100 billion dollars per-tawn,
and still still.
Not.
Not.
It's just about 20-5.
It's like already 10 years.
So we're going to say,
There is money, there is technology, and policy.
We combine three-tiguan.
But if I saw look at data,
bu, in 15 years, emissing carbon, this mingat.
Agupt, like, 30%.
And contribution from the negatheera-neung,
that's not small.
Very, right?
Yeah, right?
Now,
the question is that
related with DNA
is the new-negare-beamang
is to continue.
We have to be.
And, partumbuant, too,
not be so...
...asegampang that we thinker can,
did not with renewable strategy.
Because renewables,
scalability not proven,
and mahaled
even if there's scale.
Now, this dilemma,
for the country bebeck,
Yeah, not just in the country be
because,
because the country major majeu can't
say, hey,
you can't be notewing,
yeah, I've got gotorin,
you know, because nother in,
not can't be that.
Right, not can't be that.
Right, because there are
people who are still miskin,
the people are not comparable,
if Indonesia,
now, say, let's call it,
in 4,000 per capita,
as in 64,
And then you're not like that.
Eveningy, even if you're about 500 per capita.
So, makedaii, like the way.
We're not saying, yeah.
We're still on to build economy and society
and our livesaract.
Namun, we also want contribute to not
make rotority the world as broke
like that ever did done by the country maju.
So what solution?
Lagi, again, technology.
If you gave me the technology today,
for energy.
Because in Indonesia, there are two sectors that are very important.
Forestry and the land use,
the use,
and energy, and transportation.
That's two biggest, for Indonesia,
to be able to down CO2.
Forrestri,
that's, if we look,
we're going to golly-kali-khanes,
now, nanomangrove, nano.
Because it's cheaper,
moreh, and that's the other than the same barredo-2s,
it's quite effective and remarkable.
So, we're just per-briestation,
we're debarestation, re-forestation,
has to galacted.
So, net net in the land-use,
it's been net positive to makeurangy CO2,
to make makelewarking oxygen more.
transport, we have to make up as fast-transit
so that people more like to make a speedan,
naic what, what, what is called,
careta,
so not everyone naimbing mobile
and then the U-2s more much.
Then, energy that's renewable.
Now, now, people make up that's reliable,
that's fossil fuel, either batu-bara,
gas, or...
of the oil.
If we want to transition
from non-renewable,
we know,
the base load is about.
Indonesia can't say,
Batu Barra,
then, there's no longer
there's gantyntiness.
Because 62%
from energy
our energy our
is from Bathebares.
If we want
energy of Batu-Bara
and, later,
to bea-dick-penganty-hanty-hanty-hru-ad.
So I've got to put you,
this is the same, I'm saying,
this is the same way, I need to pay-target
Batu-Bara, because this
it's already-contracting.
Upamination, we've got
made-banket, Bat-U-Bara,
already-jewal-K-L-N,
contract-n't-tri-ttall.
Now, I've said, can't
not contract in-pendek,
so the pollution-n't-same-tri-ttall-tt,
did-it-it-it-it-it-old.
The people-usahed-bacresed,
yeah, can't as far as impot-compancyed my,
I've got to be given to $15,000
the last year.
So I have to find money to compensate,
that, who's who's paying?
And then, the bat-u-bara
that's-old-old-it-old,
that's-can-n't-natured.
Not only ganty-in-the-old-in-lang.
We're now, with economy of growth,
and energy is more
so we're not only
just to make up to add together, we're going to
to make up for what,
to build up, to build,
so I have like need to have two pot of money
to retire and to build.
It's not talking reliability, intermittent
that's called base energy, technology
is reliable or not.
And, below location.
If Bap Bissidin, can't say,
We have many of renewable, like hydro.
Because we have more than 4,000 sunsuey.
Three of the two of the sunsuey-waters,
that's great, but the place in Kalimantan,
the place there is in Papua,
consumption is in Jawa.
So you really have bring,
Goss, to Indonesia.
Or we bring activities here,
we need to go.
Now, all of like this,
This is an investment that's great
we're going to be itchaptering.
So we can't just pidato, pidot,
and climate change, and so all that.
Or if I'm being made by the other countries
may-maju,
hey, Indonesia has contributed like that.
Emman, you've been about it,
it's not so it's going to be it.
I've got to actually paid me anything.
Do you have any moral position to dictate us?
It's like that's not just to react,
it's great-gid-gid-gid-gid-git,
but tolep, to them.
That's what I said, that's it.
If we're just on, we're just on the level,
so we can't be able to be able to be able to,
if we're going to be educations the last level,
is how we needucation the generation of Z.
And, after this, I've talked about about
for the climate climate.
And they're excited, but there's also that
still who's not enneh.
Okay.
Because if I said, this finite carbon
our own,
two-three-three-five-three-gigat-ton.
Emissy per-town,
you, too,
you've only had been
50-year-old,
if you're set,
jalan-kaki to the
right?
That, then,
that I said,
If that, if that's, we're going to decarbonization
in, whatever way.
But this is important, but to be socialization.
Thank you.
Bu, I want to beaq.
Yeah, right?
I'm here, there's some observations.
If technology, is derivative one and the two
the speed and acceleration,
it's more mienkent.
And in the batas logica,
speed and acceleration
the margin of error
is more than more
error more than I'm going to be
in context
that's great really in the kind of people
in the callangue blockchain
blockchain is a phenomenon
that gila, pertumbuance
1,120% per town
internet,
the newbtsbtsbuebation per time
60%.
Blockchain is the application
the last, after the end up in crypto.
Why crypto is the
because people don't know
not even with the money
be reader.
It's too infinite.
And the crypto is finite.
And then,
there's no gold standard
again.
This is a hedge
to redact
inflation.
The last,
there's,
many that not
on the
Now, this back again,
back to the other than the other than the other than the
Bitcoin just, it's the same
with the energy in one of the country,
in Argentina, in a year.
Yeah, if we're popular-upu-can blockchain,
we also have to makeir in renewable strategies.
Panang-a-anagan, how,
about technology and how
young people now,
more than the same thing that's about
that's the nature of the nature.
There's been many dimensions in what
what's the same thing,
technology blockchain,
that's shared ledger,
close ledger.
People are in the system that,
that's it's about finite,
not like if you're printing money
that's current that's fired money,
you can, like,
that's like it's like that's right now.
So,
that's a good-to-it-cath-calolak-can-dust-in-sust-in
with a certain-tut-tut-up.
Now,
there's many aspects.
Aspects part-tie-tube-tere-tall-chaping-pinded-in-pinded-sin-pid-sin-a-old-up-a-cic-a-a-old-cli-a-lond.
The, the way, the world, the world,
This is a lot of liquidity from the right.
from the right now is a lot of the central.
Bank central in the world.
They print money to jakey in economy.
Because COVID-comer,
they print more than more,
so that economy's coming back.
But then excesses,
this money,
to find a place to invest,
one of the one of the money,
which was the crypto, or Bitcoin,
that's why the highergain
it's the same-a-due-basket.
The second-law
not-gawing-in-in-in-in-in-a-cournsi.
Because it's about commodity.
But he's already
a coin or currency,
crypto-currency, bitcoin,
and from the bank-central,
they're not, you know, this,
come, tumbled-turb-turb-n-tisset,
yeah, rations-a-tus-sand-pregn.
I've got many people,
I'm not saying,
like it's not working,
they've got to get money,
it's just so.
So, the regulator
all the world,
bank central,
especially,
will be thinking,
this is under whose regulation
this?
Because, like,
the time,
fast and accelerate,
it can be said
crash.
That's what is
with,
usually, bubble,
and burst.
Now,
it will be a new
and then it will be able to be able to be able to
so that's a lot of the United
and the United,
it's not going to be sure.
Apocke exchange,
or or bank central,
or who has to make a regulation this?
The other,
the other,
I'm going to be the
technology ledger
that's
it's made-it-it-futable,
and that's-tacempsyching,
and that's-tad-tare-for-terrorism,
money-laundering,
it's actually from the first of
it, because FATF,
this Financial Action Task Force,
which is an organization
antar-negare-the-the-duner-negarer in the
world to detects the flow of funds
that from illicit financing,
money-lodering,
financing for terrorism,
it's going to be a risk,
risk that's more than it's a lot more
bigger, and this is something
that's the G20,
the enthrer of the meni-metry-Metreauhan and bank central,
with authorities
the world,
like financial sector board,
IMF,
even in this,
we want to talk about BIS,
what does it mean?
There's many of the other people that's about to accommodate
technology this.
I mean, it was in Singapore, London,
melancholy, because,
the technology this,
from on-cost, transaction costs, very low,
efficiency, efficiency,
so if you're being than digital currency
that's still-in-based is FIRED,
this is a choice.
So I'm back bank central this
now really, really look at phenomena this
to make sure-and-a-courtlyly the end up to
how reconciliation
between technology close-leger
with traditional
central bank currency.
So, right now, in RRT,
has started to try central bank digital currency.
It's also, you know,
that's also, I'll use technology close-lager, I think.
America
because dollar
the dollar
is the numbering
dollar is very much,
they're going to be
because dollar
mendominesate
because they're
also
being used to
digital currency
this is a
one of a
turning point
now this is
that is a
thing that will
be seen
we've been
making kakii
about the
technology this
other than
we've been
that's
that's about
the same thing that's
cryptocurrency or close
is energy
if this is something
that's something that's
being maintained in
the system digital
then he has to live
and must be sustained
with energy that
what we're saying
what we're saying
it's a need to maintain
one bitcoin
just as much more energy
from the country like Argentina.
This is very not energy
conserve technology, right?
Now,
then the need to be able to make.
If you're going to talk about energy,
yeah, like today.
Indonesia, as a country,
energy that's 60%
is coal-based.
If we want to keep,
it's if there's permitting energy,
it's a renewable.
But call it's only down to turn it's up until 20-year.
Turned portion of 60,
so it's 40,
the end uprofen't in 2016.
Now, roadmap this and how much transcissi energy this
that should be thinker from aspect
that.
Who will be it?
Doid it's from where?
And how much benefit it's.
Now, this is the government is about,
the money carbon.
I'm going to the Glasgow,
launching energy transition mechanism
with ADB,
where, I said,
the one I'm going to retake cold earlier,
and one pot money to build renewable
that more quickly.
But this, can,
it's very meneranagan maselah,
because in-bid-win,
but too,
it's incentive,
implication,
the way of the electric,
if it's more than more than
more, how we're more than how
we're making subsidies
how much than it's
if they didn't continue
because if hydro,
geothermal,
or like the sun, like you win,
or evening current,
or what, uh, arous-lout,
it's, not aced.
If there's,
the list rigged's light.
If there's, list right now.
If it's like being,
it's not lucre.
So, we need to be able to do it
to make sure.
It's stable for base load,
base energy,
we're.
Now, all aspects
this is that we're saying
That's about the government, there's
there's I'm at the KMentrientry Energy,
yeah, Menti-K-Lhaka, Jalhka,
Jalas, Buciti, even the Menteri-Perdagangan.
We know very well...
A long time ago.
...same, same,
you've been there.
So, carbon trade, globally,
it's also one of the dimension
that is going to be very, very interesting
and also challenging.
Yeah.
I'm like I think that's like we're
also to go to know town hall,
I think their smangued, that's the sameagued
that makes me, my hearty my,
so I'm very, I'm, I'm,
my, and our young, our attention,
their, perhation of their, in the place that's right,
that's in the place that's the sameagued.
Now, we have to equip with fact, knowledge, techniques, strategy,
even geopolitic, that's not-siderate.
But it's not just because we can't work in.
I've got to be quite many times in different places,
but, yeah, finally we can't work.
It's important, how we can move the mindset of their,
from over-consumptive,
to be regenerative,
and not as a consumer, but as a work as citizen.
And, if I'm inevitably, they have to take political ownership.
Because it's very...
Because it's a lot of question, but I know you have time limits.
And maybe the last, I'm going to behast to the future, Indonesia to the front,
to say,
to give you know what I'm going to be,
but how much,
how much the most obvious in my
is, we have had one female president
thus far.
If, in the end up in 2004-5,
that's how,
how the manita in the
capimpinpinpinning in a general,
or the propimpinningan
in a common.
And then,
how,
How much of our posture
our bigot our bigot our bigot in 2004-5?
Third largest democracy, fourth most populace,
Muslim majority, the biggest economy in ASEAN.
But if, if, if, if, if,
can, if you can't, to metrics metrics that's great,
that's what, ma'amigran, you,
Perjana a country,
in a hundred-year-a-half-year-old
we've seen many of the RRT
that's been a hundred-a-tourn't-aun, if we talk,
even before the country Indonesia's born,
he's more than 2,500 years,
and with peradaband, with the krejaan.
Or if we look at America-Sericat,
or the country-neurra,
or a country in Europe,
which is a democracy that's just too-twek,
Tua, if we
if we've got to hear of 2,000
that's a milestone that we're
tend to have a impian,
have a lot of people,
put a target,
and if Indonesia
said it's called
great,
it's just,
you know,
stability, we're
still open,
democracy,
there's check-and-balance,
there critic,
but also
constructive.
Yeah, we're
not,
we're not always
It's a lot of the
but not yet yet
progressing, then Indonesia
in 2004-5, it's
being a lot of
big economy.
We're now in the
G20, we're at
in ranking, 15
or 16, that
but if we
keep steady growth
the top of 5%,
then,
then, the U.K.
and the country
German, it will
turn to down,
we're atas, India, India, we're-r-r-r-t,
because, well,
because, well, economy-sized-nigh-nizabeth,
now, to make up to be able to be.
Now, to get into-it-tune-it-tung-it-ung-an,
growth-so-gig-gare-gddddddddd.
There are so many necessary conditions
that have to be-adaping,
that we've been done-in-a-laping.
Reform to-mana.
Reform that made the government-to-bearsy,
efficient,
accountable,
so what's just,
that's not that's
regardless of the political
he has to behuisive,
that's accountable,
resists,
and if we're competition
as a democratic,
not for grabbing the power,
but how to serve people
better than others,
the competitor.
It should not be it.
Debate policy is
like that.
That's the government
infrastructure has to be built
system of the system of the economy
and the limpinginguonging,
like the world's right now,
which is amazing,
the world is kind of good,
even though system of the healthing we are still
to be perquot.
Pendidication is very core in the reform this.
So, we'll need
SDIM that's
public's free, accountable
efficient, infrastructurratured
good, so that Indonesia
can't be growing,
the country that's
the same thing
reform in the way
important, that's
right. So we have
what we're called
check and balance,
executive, legislative,
judicative,
which can be three-thaghanes
that's been function
in a good.
So, the people
I'm like, I'm like that.
And the country is here,
and that's like that,
there's executive, legislative, judicative.
And then I talked about issues,
issue, gender.
Indonesia, we had, we've had,
we've already had a president of a woman.
America that's 200-tallon medica,
but one VP of the people,
that's the person.
The minister, o'an, first, he,
just that's just when I'm going to get by
Mr.B.Y.
So, it's more than I'm going to be in the U.S.S.B.Y.Y.D.A.S.
in America, there are.
In Europe, but yeah, prime minister of the women,
then, German, right?
France is not ever, yeah?
Yeah, right.
So, in the United Tacher,
to the same to the same to the gender.
So, maybe not just top position,
but how lensa or optic,
where manusiness is, can,
there's a manpowering 50-50,
you know, probably 5-1-49.
That's the woman is more,
yeah, because 1-4-9,
perhaps more than more,
that.
If you're making perlacucing,
just as appendix,
that's catatant
after the last of those
population
as a certain,
in fact, if they're
if they're talking about
school, we're looking at a lot,
usually the person,
the woman.
The top five.
The top five,
the top ten,
there are men,
there's a guy, like,
Ketka,
that's when I'masasasua,
men, usually
When they're going to be.
So,
they're going to get to be made
drop out.
They're, I mean, I have to
make a career.
If menac,
can't be compromising,
they have a child,
have a son,
or can't
care.
That's the
question that if we
I did you want career or menikah?
Yeah, the other, do you know,
want to have been married?
Yeah, laki, lank, two-dawning, can't have been given to an adult.
If you're never been asked like that, right?
I, as a man, I'm very much, I'm asking.
Bu, how much how much way between career and family?
That kind of question,
not ever did ask you to lanky-lake-lake-luck-untum.
For the name's name, ma'amah, bud.
Oh, that's right, yeah, yeah.
So I represent both.
Okay.
Very nice.
I mean, that's like I'm going to say,
the people that are able to contribute to contribute to
make them to be a lot of men,
sometimes, even, even, because,
because of social, norm, cultural,
even religious interpretation,
it's been made for the power.
Everything, like the defaults, yeah,
the people are you who are, like,
who's great, in the world, that's.
If you're in the world, karen't ask you,
"'Beratuck, can't?
Like that, if you're rancet, if there's been a lot more than,
"'there's no one that kind of asymmetric treatment
"'meming, it's quite tough, yeah,
to make up.
It doesn't mean that we give up.
So, if I'm at the Kementryankewaguan,
we try,
so that's not a lot of
that's not being givencension,
trade-off,
when they're living.
I said,
Lacky,
can't puttornity leave.
Has to beckxed
and the child.
It's, can,
give them more support.
In this,
there must have a lactation room.
So,
Even if I'm even if there's a child care,
it's also, to make child care
to make sure that.
So, there gestures that's juster that's not too important,
but for women, that, everything, that's something that's something that's very important.
And coaching.
So, actually, the men, like, people, too,
to give you, like you know, like you.
Like that's your gesture,
to be able to appreciate,
the room that's the opportunity,
it will be a lot-biasa.
If we're just about-biasa.
If we're just in doing it,
this, this is impiris,
in venture capital,
there's study
that's making
the diversities that's
the ROI
return on equity.
It's just,
not more good more,
yeah, that's just
well, it's already
that's quite long.
When I was, because as
COO, we're making
one of the
mainstreaming, that is
is gender, that's the
cross-cutting issue.
That we look,
if in corporation,
board,
which, the dewan director
If you have like a boy's club, kind of
that's kind of a good thing that's kind of a new technology like Google
or even in Facebook,
when they developed artificial intelligence
because it was a blow's clad
he's not know that,
that's the people are different
so that when they're all right
so that all the manuosia is lucky.
So,
how little but you don't have gender-sensitive,
Gender-sensitive,
this is because in our corporation,
if you're as a CEO,
as well as you're going to invest,
it's dear thriving,
and you know the risk of where.
But if you're born, lucky,
you're all, you're making...
Confirmist.
They're just, yeah, that's just,
well, it's just, like,
there's that's being to spion.
Eh, there, in the back and there,
Or look at the up,
now, now that's more than a hurricane will beaunt,
not even though,
not have got to peckoan it.
Because there's what club mentality.
Now, diversity,
it's been debority,
it's been able to look at all the alternative.
That's not good.
Oh, in here,
if in-antra-lake-lake,
not look, this is opportunity.
But if there's a woman,
it's, really, backus.
you, 50% of the people are a big market. That's another opportunity.
Or they'll see, with the peckon empathy, they'll get, this is going to be too risky.
So, they can't be able to make up risk.
So, empiric is right.
So, in Germany, now, it's going to be law mandatory.
Wow.
So, not-bolead of director who, like, men, like.
There's a woman.
There's a different.
So there's diversity in the
in the world.
I think I'm, yeah.
If I'm a Muslim,
I've been said,
and it's about,
it's not,
it's not,
it's not,
people,
can be able
to work
to work on
to make some
that
that the
world that
there's from
that,
that's not even if I'm like that's about
appendix or a catatatat
as footnote, that's as a footnote,
that's what I'm going to have to be able to
make sure I, see,
peradaband and the life's more good.
No disagreement.
I have a thousand more questions,
but I know you have to go.
Thank you,
thank you, very,
Really good to see you again.
Yeah, likewise.
Fascinating.
I'm actually, I think that you're just
saying,
rather than when I'd give you to know
to watch the piano just,
why, because,
there will be a time.
That's a time.
That's, yeah.
Thank you.
That's,
that's Sri Muliani,
Menti,
of the world of the
Thank you.
This is the endgame.
