ETF Edge - Mag 7, Plus: widening the winners’ circle… but just a bit 10/28/24
Episode Date: October 28, 2024The investing consensus pendulum is swinging from super concentration back to diversification. Now, new funds are looking to hold on to Mag 7 dominance but spread the love – and risk – out a bit ...more. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
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I am your host, Bob Pisani.
The Magnificent 7 ETF is one of the big winners this year.
It draws $800 million in assets.
But is it time to look elsewhere?
specifically S&P 500 without the Magnificent 7.
Now there's an ETF for that too.
Here is my conversation with Sylvia Jablonski's CEO of Defiance
ETFs. Todd Sone is the EPP and technical strategist
at Straticus Securities.
Sylvia, you launched the ETAF,
tracks the S&P 500 minus the Magnificent 7.
Now why do we need an ETF that cuts out the Magnificent 7?
Well, I think the Magnificent 7 have been on an absolute
They've rallied for many, many, many years, particularly the last year or two, but now we're starting to see valuations getting a little bit loftier.
We're starting to see easing monetary policy, which favors broadening markets.
And actually, we have a lot of advisors that are realizing that they have such an over-concentration of exposure to these names,
whether it's directly through the single stocks, whether it's through the S&P 500 holding 33% exposure to this,
or the various thematic ETFs and things that they have.
And so they're really neglecting these 493 stocks, some of which are doing well and are more than outperforming the MAG 7 and the S&P 500.
And so I think it's just time to add that diversification and consider it a hedge.
You know, we always talk about diversification.
This goes back to my old mentor over at Vanguard, Jack Bogle.
But I hate to ask the obvious question.
What do investors gain by having a more diversified exposure?
Yeah, well, I think if you only have exposure to the Mag 7, or if you have so much exposure to the Mag 7,
whether it's, again, through your ETF, see the single stock names in S&P 500, when they rise, you do great,
but when they fall, boy, do you suffer and do you feel the losses in your portfolio,
broadening out the exposure to the other 493 names, which, you know, arguably we haven't talked about that much
because the Mag 7 have been, you know, kind of like the hotkin on the block, and now they're starting to perform,
and I think that there's some tailwinds in coming years.
So what does this ETF look like, what does the S&P look like without the Magnificent Seven?
What's in this?
What's in this?
What's the biggest holdings?
What are you holding?
Yeah, I mean, you can look at Eli Lilly, Broadcom, J.P. Morgan, Berkshire, Hathaway.
But there's some other names in there.
Like Palantir is one of the big AI stocks that is in there.
It's not a Mag 7, and it's doing absolutely great, you know, over 160% year to date.
Well, we're looking here.
This is the current largest holdings here, which makes sense.
It's market cap weighted, right?
Market cap weighted.
So obviously, after the Magnificent Seven, here's what you're looking at, Broadcom, Lilly, J.P. Morgan, Berkshire.
But what I want to point out, let's put up the next full stream, is the return has been great here, too, as well.
So look here, we're looking at this. Todd, I want to just turn to you now.
Each of these popular indices, they've had this heavy skew towards three names.
So the S&P, NASDAQ, and essentially the Dow,
though, NVIDIA is not in the Dow.
But Apple, Microsoft, and NVIDIA have had this heavy influence.
They're at the highest levels of concentration
in the S&P in, I don't know, what, 30 years.
You always like to say to me, momentum,
don't fight the momentum, but investors should be very aware
of their ownership concentration.
Let's just put up what we've got here for the top three stocks
in the S&P 500.
But put the prior one up there.
I want to show that.
20% top three stocks in the S&P 500.
You could slice and dice this a million different ways, but, you know, three stocks here,
you know, look at that concentration there, 20.6%.
We have unprecedented levels of concentration skews within,
not only the S&P 500, Russell 1,000 growth, these three stocks and then add in the rest of the Magneton 7,
are over, I think, 60% of that fund.
So if you have a portfolio that has an S&P 500 fund, large-cap growth,
And maybe you have a tech sector fund in there too.
You have major exposure to these small core of names.
It's been great this cycle.
But to Sylvia's point, the rest of the index has been ignored,
and at some point the music stops.
And so I think there's this really interesting dichotomy
going on the ETF industry.
There's Sylvia's product, which is saying,
let's focus on the rest of the index, the bench, right?
And then you have other issuers that are really saying,
you know what, just go big or go home.
And I think that part of the equation
is getting a little bit off-size,
especially when you look at close to tech ETF,
and whatnot. And so that just leaves me a little bit hesitant to want to continue to skew that way.
I like the idea of looking at financials, industrial, real estate for 2025 to at least broaden
out and diversify your exposure.
Well, there is certainly evidence that diversifying pays some dividends for investors.
Let's put up the returns here for the magnificent seven that they had excellent gains.
We put that up except for Tesla.
But look at Sylvia's here.
The largest holdings in this XMAG 7 ETF.
Broadcom, Lilly, there's the, that's in seven,
let's go with what we've got here in this current ETF,
Broadcom, Lily, JPM Morgan, look at the,
there's the largest holdings, but look at the percentage returns
for the year here, let's put on the next one.
We had a percentage returns, but there we go, thank you,
that's it.
Look at these numbers, 57% return for Broadcom,
53 for Lilly, these have all outperformed the S&P
500 Exxon's kind of in line. This has not been a terrible year for the stuff outside of the
Magnificent Seven that are the largest holdings. Is there a way to back test any of this or is there
hard to figure out how to do this? Yeah, I mean you can back test it, but it looks it looks the way
you would assume, right? When the Mag 7 are rallying, then the S&P 500 market cap will outperform the
rest of the 493 names, right, because you're getting that momentum from the top seven names.
But I think the point is just this, that these names have run up and Todd made a great point.
If you're over allocated to this, you already have it, right?
We're not saying get rid of it.
We're just saying to diversify out because if you have any kind of setback in AI,
earnings targets are incredibly high.
If the Mag 7 doesn't meet or beat to the expectation of the retail investor, you've got to pull back in these names.
Well, we saw this with the video.
Pull back 30%.
Right.
Absolutely.
And I think with the other names, the bar for earnings beats right now is a whole lot lower.
So the upside surprise potential is higher.
They might get some positive momentum there.
Valuations are lower.
There's a good story here.
Todd and I, we cover this business microscopically.
And it's amazing this idea didn't come up earlier.
I guess the Magnificent 7, well, it's been around a number of years.
The Mag 7 has been four or five years already.
And the Max 7 ETF was a year and a half ago.
I think it was early 2023.
So I guess it takes time to sort of seep into the consciousness.
But it's such an obvious idea.
And what I like about it is it's so simple.
I don't have to explain zero data expiration options or derivative
ETFs or you know complicated buffered ETFs
right people I can explain it to my mother exactly and when clients speak to us
about it they say things like I have so much exposure to the MAG 7 I don't know
what to do how do I diversify it and we got to thinking just subtract 7 it's
that it's that easy right and there are a lot of products that help you you know
hedge your portfolio or non-correlated and things like this but if you want
broad-based equity exposure, you have a ton of Mag 7, why not just put this out there and let
the market cap run up on the other 493 names?
But diversity, but concentration is not going away.
You saw BlackRock announced they're doing a 20, top 20, not doing Mag 7, top 20,
so they're trying to capture pieces of this.
You know, an interesting idea.
BlackRock has that.
Invesco has mega QQQQQ that's going to come out soon.
And whenever you start to see a theme of, oh yeah, let's just keep going more and more concentrated.
It usually means go the other way.
And that's where the XMAG 7 product, I think, would come in.
Same thing happened with covered call funds two years ago.
Everyone launches a covered call fund in the market rips.
And then innovation and disruption four years ago.
Everyone needed innovation disruption product because of the success of our credit to them.
And then all those stocks blew up.
So there's this recurring theme now of go big and save to these heavy weights in the index.
And so when I just see these breadcrumbs, I start to get worried about that segment of the market.
segment of the market.
So you, I mean, it's certainly true that they follow the ETF business is a trend
follower, essentially.
It tries to think of what the public is doing, and this is a pretty obvious product at this
point.
So some companies are still going towards concentrated bets, expanded Mag 7.
They're doing that.
BlackRock is doing that.
They just launch theirs.
I think that's an interesting product.
And you're going the other way.
There is the NAS, triple Q's right?
They're doing one too.
Mega Q is a Q, which is basically gonna slice off
90% of the NASDAQ 100, so.
Yeah, yeah.
So does the concentration risk worry,
you've said it before, but I have to say,
can I be a little agnostic or maybe dumb?
Is it fair to say, I'm not that worried
because we have a paradigm here, AI,
that maybe once in a generation.
It happened in the 1990s with the internet.
That was a once in a generation
paradigm. And we had some very high concentration at that time. Is it fair to say or is it stupid to say I'm not that concerned about the concentration?
I think, well, so the companies themselves, from what I know, are still strong, right? So their neticum, their cash balance and whatnot. But if I'm trying to manage risk within a portfolio, that's where I get worried. So as you always say, the market's a voting mechanism, right? And the market is clearly voted for these. Superbly. But I just want to be aware of how much.
ownership I have, especially because they're the same three names, whether it's a blended phone
or a growth phone. Right. But you Wall Street guys, you always say you have to be aware. So what does
that mean? What am I supposed to do to be, I'm aware now. I'm the Buddha. I'm enlightened now. I'm
aware. So do I not do this. There's another great point here, though, that AI phenomenon,
completely agree with you, right? You're not that worried because this is a massive trend and
Mag 7 continue to continue to do well. But where is AI going to go next? It's going to impact the
earnings and the growth potential of the other 493 stocks. So totally, I agree. I agree.
I agree, you know, don't give up on AI.
It's phenomenal, but it's also going to feed down and benefit companies like Eli Lilly and,
you know, Broadcom and even the banks, even further, right?
When they can figure out like their perfect credit risk analysis recipes.
Well, you've been trying to do this.
You own ETFs that do some other things.
I know, for example, you run the connective technologies, right?
Yes.
Yes.
What's this?
S-I-X-G there?
6G and quantum.
Right.
So this focuses on companies using connective technologies, like,
like 5G networks or 6G networks, cellular equipment, what else, broadband, something like that,
related infrastructure.
But the ownership here is, and this ETF, is again heavily concentrated in chips and software.
I think we have a screen of this, though.
It's Nvidia, Broadcom, Oracle, Apple, Cisco, Qualcomm, there we go.
See, this is, we're talking about a different ETF.
This is the S-I-X-G E-T-F.
And this has done really well this year too.
Yeah, well, this is an AI ETF, right?
So we look at AI and slice and dice it in different ways.
We think that there's an AI energy story.
We think that there's an AI quantum computing super story, and that's the quantum
ETF.
And 6G is connective technology.
So it's basically that lower latency, that ability to process data quickly, that ability
to communicate so that AI can actually work, right?
AI is basically processing data in a very, very efficient way so that you can make it useful
in ways we've never dreamed of.
In order to do that, you need connective technology.
And so that's where 6G came from.
Now, that makes a lot of sense, right?
This has a theme to it.
That's very clear.
There's a lot of thematic noise,
but this one actually makes more sense
because it's going to be sustainable
in terms of the buildout of broadband and AI and whatnot,
as opposed to some niche corner of the thematic world.
Right.
So you still have a very heavy tech-oriented theme here.
You have some other EATFs out there
on tech-oriented themes that are also doing well
year again I just want to go back to this point I am is it the reason you own the
S&B 500 is a form of diversification if some of it is more concentrated than
others you know that's just the way the market is voting and that's why I guess
I'm not that concerned about this is a pets dot com okay if we were selling cat
food you know for ten dollars and you know for free postage which by the way is
what pets dot com did so I went out of business I'd be a little more concerned this
it's not even close to
of this. These companies are enormously profitable and the earnings for
Nvidia have gone up you know dramatically maybe not as much the multiple has
expanded a little more than the earnings for Nvidia but you know it's certainly
not like on eye-popping unbelievable you know we're looking at 30-some times
forward earnings here they're much better found fundamental footing than the
competitive comparison to the tech bubble yeah I guess it's a nifty 50
market I wasn't around for that yeah I don't think
any people were right but that seems to be the scenario now yeah actually I was 18
years old in 74 but you're annoying me now because you're starting to remind me how
much older I am than you are okay so we don't have to know about that that was 50
years ago I retract that comment about me being 18 in 1974 what else do you see
happening in the ATF business you've been around a long time it's been a
remarkable year we have seen record inflows we've
may have a record year. Don't we have a shot at a time?
Yeah. We could do $1 trillion in inflows.
Fixed income has already crushed their records.
Equities on pace. I think it's going to depend on the next six, seven weeks of performance
if there's a chase. But it's coming from other corners. Crypto, the leverage products that are
out there, non-traditional income, stuff like that. It's booming. And you're seeing all the
product come out too, which makes things a little bit harder for us because there's a lot
of inventory now to look at.
there is a clear...
Well, it is confusing.
What are the 3,000 ETFs out there?
There's more and more than that, and you're going to get conversions galore, especially
as the mutual, there's, we're at a 24-year low for the number of active equity mutual funds.
Well, they're going down.
Slowly going down.
Well, it's not the number that I meant, it's the AUM.
It's like 19 trillion.
Both, the number and the AU.
Mutual funds are at 19 trillion, ETFs are a 10 trillion.
And it's been going this way for mutual funds, this way for ETFs for years.
And I, so the crossing date is.
when? Sometimes this decade? I think it could be five to seven years potentially.
Yeah. The wrapper shift is fully...
Think how much money the average investor is going to save. Instead of in a hundred
basis point mutual fund, you're in a pick a number, 20 basis point on average, you
know, ETF. Three if you want an S&P fund, three basis point. I mean, think of billions
of dollars the average investor is going to be saved. It's always amazed me how much
money is captured in sleeping mutual funds.
How many people seem to be, it's grandma's mutual fund.
It's sitting there and they're charging a 2% for an S&P
invitation fund and nobody ever does anything about it
because it's grandma's fund that nobody ever looks at it.
So I keep waiting for that, there's that slow conversion.
I say the grandma wakes up or heaven forbid she passes away
and people notice it and things get sold.
out and bought into other things.
Especially as 401K plans start to open up to ETFs as well.
I think the next generation is just never going to touch the new.
The industry doesn't like that, though.
They don't like that, no.
But I think it'll happen.
Well, Fidelity has a huge 401K plan, and they do offer that S&P 500 ETF in there.
The Fidelity 500, I believe it's called.
You can get them.
You just have to look for them.
You have to look for them.
You have to look for them.
It's this ocean of active, you know, higher.
Until they allow crypto.
Yeah, and I think that's coming too.
It's slowly eroding.
Now it's time to round out the conversation with some analysis and perspective to help you better understand ETFs.
This is the market's 102 portion of the podcast, Todd's own ETF and Technical Strategies.
Cotiga Securities continues with us now.
And Todd, I'm wondering about with the markets at new highs how the ETF market is trading.
We see a lot of sort of technically overbought conditions for even the S&P 500, but certainly certain sectors of the S&P 500.
I'm wondering how the ETF business, is there signs of, give me a technical analysis perspective on how the ETH market is doing right now.
Well, a few days ago you had about three quarters of the ETF universe, the equity ETOF universe, trading about one to two standard variations above their 200-day movement average.
That's just the longer-term measure of trend.
And when you start to get numbers like that, okay, you can consider the market overbought.
Don't be surprised if you get some sort of pullback.
It could be 3%.
It could be 13%.
We don't know, especially because we have a presidential election on the horizon.
I think that can cause the market a little bit of anxiety, right?
No matter what the result is, that's irrelevant.
But don't be surprised if you can get some sort of a little bit of a pullback from there.
Now, the important part is, though, it's all sorts of corners of the ETF market getting overbought.
its value, its growth, industrials, software to some extent.
I think that's the more important thing that the market's still on pretty good footing overall when it comes to trend.
And so that leaves me still very much optimistic into the end of the year.
So you sent me a note here, say 75% of equity ETFs are one standard deviation above their 200-day moving average.
Those of you don't know statistics, that means it's unusual a bit.
When you're above one standard deviation, it's an unusual situation, 75% above their 200-day moving average, one standard deviation above.
Is that something to be afraid of?
What should we take away from that?
Here's two comparisons.
When you've had a number like this, one example is in January 2013, market got very overbought, and that was a great year.
S&P 500 went up to say 30% that year and had a strong 2014 as well.
The opposite side of that is more, say, blow off top in a way.
That was kind of like January 2018, where a lot of corners of the market peaked
and resulted in the latter half of the year, the fourth quarter, entering a barren market.
Right.
So what we're saying here is rising tide is lifting a lot of boats.
There's a lot of momentum in the market here.
Is this euphoria?
Is this a blow off top?
That's what people want to know.
Where are?
I don't get the sense that we are near...
blow off top levels like we saw three years ago in late 2021 when it was you could find equity
et cetera flows are on fire anecdotal observations were through the roof on people buying stocks and
crypto and ftes and spaks right so i think sediment can get a little bit hot but i don't think
we're near the point of where it becomes a major red flag for equity i just look at tech flows
and this is where a lot of the momentum is and and even here it's not everywhere so there are nice
inflows into these broad tech
ETFs like XLK, that's the S&P
500 tech sector.
And the semiconductor ETF, that's
SMH is the symbol there. That has
inflows. But we keep talking about
general thematic tech ETS, like
cyber security or stuff like that,
you know, or
even AI doesn't have
big momentum, big flows necessarily.
Tech flows have been all in on either broader semis,
like you said. This is also why it's
different than a few years ago. The them
space really doesn't have that much demand. Yeah, there's some winners here and there in terms of
flows, but those borderline products that are out there are really not seeing the major inflows that we've
seen. And I also like that you're not seeing any flows to defensive corners, and cyclical
ETF flows have been okay. So if there's a risk out there, it is towards that broad-based tech
and semi-area, where everything else has been basically ignored, which I like from the sentiment perspective.
Again, this goes to what we were talking about earlier about should we be concerned about this
concentration risk. The market still is not, but as we always like to say, flows follow price.
So the flows are still strong because of the price. But I have to say, even when Nvidia was down
30%, there was no wholesale abandonment of the semiconductor ETF. It takes a long time. Look how long
Kathy Woods took before people started basically walking away. Your initial reaction is, oh, it's a dip.
You got to buy the dip. You see how it responds.
and it really takes, there's a long lead time or lag time, really, frankly, before
outflow start in some of these winning ETFs.
All right, Todd, thanks very much.
We're going to leave it there.
That does it for ETF Edge, the podcast.
Thanks for listening.
Join us again next week or head to etfedge.cfecbc.com.
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