followHIM - Doctrine & Covenants 109-110 Part 1 : Dr. Brent Rogers

Episode Date: September 24, 2021

Those first moments in the Grove in 1830 led  up to this revelatory event--the Kirtland Temple dedication. Dr. Brent Rogers relates how the spiritual building and the physical building of the Kirtlan...d Temple parallel our preparation. Also, the  Saints unify to build a magnificent house of the Lord and prepare themselves for the Lord to manifest Himself.Shownotes: https://followhim.co/Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/followhimpodcastInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/followhimpodcastYouTube: https://www.youtube.com/c/FollowHimOfficialChannel"Let Zion in Her Beauty Rise" by Marshall McDonaldhttps://www.marshallmcdonaldmusic.com/products/let-zion-in-her-beauty-rise-pianoPlease rate and review the podcast.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Welcome to Follow Him, a weekly podcast dedicated to helping individuals and families with their Come Follow Me study. I'm Hank Smith. And I'm John, by the way. We love to learn. We love to laugh. We want to learn and laugh with you. As together, we follow him. Hello, my friends. Welcome to another episode of Follow Him. My name is Hank Smith. I am your host. I am here with my wise co-host, John, by the way. John, I was looking in section 109 and the Lord says to seek out words of wisdom. And to me, that's just the words of John, by the way. Oh, yeah. Words of wisdom. Like the old owl in Winnie the Pooh. Not the old owl. Just the owl.
Starting point is 00:00:46 No, I think the old part. You got it right there. You are not old. You don't count as old. What did you say, Hank? Hey, we want to remind everybody that you can find us on social media. We would love for you to come find us on Facebook or on Instagram and make comments. We love to see what
Starting point is 00:01:05 you have to say, especially if it's positive. You can come to followhim.co, followhim.co for transcripts, quotes, references, all that you need. And of course, please take the time to rate and review the podcast. That actually helps us quite a bit. John, we are on a seminal two sections of the Doctrine and Covenants, huge sections of the Doctrine and Covenants. And so we had to get someone who could live up to those sections. So tell us who's with us today. Yes, thank you. Today we have Dr. Brent M. Rogers. He's a historian and a documentary editor for the Joseph Smith Papers. And that right there tells you something. He earned a bachelor's degree with honors in history from San Diego State, a master's in public history from California State
Starting point is 00:01:59 University, Sacramento, and a PhD with emphasis in 19th century United States history from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. He's been everywhere. He's the author of, listen to this title, A Distinction Between Mormons and Americans, Mormon Indian Missionaries, Federal Indian Policy, and the Utah War, which was in the Utah Historical Quarterly. And Hank, he won the Western History Association's 2015 Errington Prucha, is that how you say that? Prize for best article on the history of religion in the West. And he's also a co-editor of the Journals, Volume 3 of the Joseph Smith Papers and the Documents, Volume 3 of the Joseph Smith Papers and the Documents Volume 3 of the Joseph Smith Papers. And so, I just think the Joseph Smith Papers project has been amazing and so glad to have you here, Dr. Rogers.
Starting point is 00:02:53 Thank you for joining us today. Thank you. Thank you both for having me. It's an honor and you guys know how to put people at ease just, you know, with your calm approach. So thank you. Dr. Rogers comes highly recommended by his peers, Dr. Harper, Dr. Dirkmaat, all said that this is who we need to talk to for sections 109 and 110. And we've said before, John, on the podcast that when you're studying the Do covenants and studying history, we don't, I don't think you and I realized how much of a science history is and that you need hear a precision in their language when they describe things. And so that's a real wonderful thing we've had on this podcast is we have people that are acquainted with, with those tools of scholarship and history and, and they'll separate an assumption from a, you know, and those kinds of things are great to have. So this has been wonderful. And they can be source critical too. So Dr. Rogers, you're an all out historian.
Starting point is 00:04:09 Did you always want to be a historian? No, actually, I can't say that I really took a liking to the study of history until my sophomore year of college. I was actually probably one of those, you know, kids in high school that thought history was boring and had, you know, kind of a bad attitude about it. I remember, you know, taking some road trips as a child and stopping along the way and seeing some historic markers and always thinking that that was kind of fun. But then getting into history when you're in school, it seems a lot more about rote memorization and this date and this thing happened on that particular date. And it's just a kind of a series of chronological events. can say for a certainty that I was not really into history and I had to take a U.S. history course
Starting point is 00:05:06 my second year of college and I was like, well, I'll take a, you know, an American history course. It's one of the courses that you have to take to meet a requirement and so we'll get it out of the way. And there was just something different about history in really studying the whys and the motives and the decisions that were made that caused those critical events that happened and that dates get associated with. And so, saw a little bit different dynamic to history as I studied it in college. And particularly interesting to me was the people dynamic and how people related to one another. And that was something that just seemed a little bit detached from other, you know, events, whether, you know, other study that I had in high school and, you know, and just, uh, going to markers, you know, there might be a name of, of somebody mentioned, but getting to know more about the, I guess, ordinary people, um, was, was fascinating to me. Yeah. We're hoping to do, uh, some of this dynamic, uh, that you're talking about here, uh, Brent, uh, today. Let's jump into these sections. Sections
Starting point is 00:06:26 109 and 110 of the Doctrine and Covenants. I don't think the importance of these two sections can be overstated in the Doctrine and Covenants, right? This is huge. I've heard, I think it was Steve Harper say before that 1836 may well be the best year of Joseph Smith's life. So why don't you take us as far back as you want to go and tell our listeners what they need to know to get to lead, what leads up to March 27th, 1836? Well, how much time do we have in the podcast? I think we could, I mean, really these are five years in the making at least. If not, you can go, in fact, maybe I'll go back even further at some point. But these revelations that we're talking about today are sort of the culmination of, of the first five and a half, six years of, um, of the organization of the church. And then if you want to go back to, you know, when Joseph Smith saw God, the father and his son, Jesus Christ in, uh, in the sacred Grove, you know, this, this is all building to, um, to these momentous days in late March and early April 1836.
Starting point is 00:07:49 And so this is where Joseph learns that they would be endowed with power from on high, right? And that they were- That's the commandment to move, right? Yeah. At the Ohio. That's where they're going to be endowed with power from on high. We could then jump forward to Doctrine and Covenants 88 is talking about establishing the house. The house of prayer, the house of fasting, the house of faith, the house of learning, the house of glory, the house of order, and and house of God. And so, there's, you know, we can move forward again to section 94 that talks about laying out and preparing the foundation of the city of Zion,
Starting point is 00:08:36 city of the stake of Zion, excuse me. And he says, beginning at my house, this is means, you know, where we're going to build, uh, the temple. And that's that if we were to look at a plat of the central space of the city of Zion and the city of the stake of Zion, uh, the temple is right in the middle. And it's from that space, that focal central space, that the beauty and the power of the temple was going to be a beacon and radiate out to the members of the church and be a constant reminder in their lives. This is part of the pattern that the Lord is giving. And so, you know, some of the words like order and glory and prayer, and these are things that are building up to where we find ourselves in
Starting point is 00:09:28 spring of 1836. And one other section maybe just to hint at here to start is section 95, which I've long found to be a very fascinating section, but the part that the Lord says to Joseph and the saints that ye have sinned against me a very grievous sin in that ye have not considered the great commandment in all things that I have given unto you concerning the building of mine house for the preparation wherewith I designed to prepare mine apostles to prune the vineyard for the last time. And so, there's two things that I think are really important about that part of the revelation. One is, you know, it's been through the winter and just a few months into 1833 and the Lord is like, why aren't you guys building that house that I commanded you to build in section 88? Like, you know, let's go. It's, it's time to get moving on that. Um, and the, just a few days later,
Starting point is 00:10:31 Hiram Smith writes in his journal that, you know, they start digging out the, the trench, uh, and the, for the walls and, and they get going. I mean, they take the section 95 revelation pretty seriously. The saints do. And they, they really start, that's when work begins in earnest, um, on the, on the temple in Kirtland. I remember from an earlier, maybe when we were talking about section 95, wasn't Hiram the first one to throw a shovel into the ground or something and said he wanted to be the first and. Yeah. Yeah. And no, and he, he goes and he grabs it and immediately begins digging out those areas for the foundation. And it's pretty remarkable to see how quickly they respond to that physical act of getting the temple going. There's a great lesson there for me is sometimes we want to wait until we feel like we've got everything in place, right?
Starting point is 00:11:25 We're going to, well, let's just wait a little bit longer and we'll get, you know, what about the windows? What about the roof? What about this? And Hiram Smith, let's get started. Let's get started. The Lord can start bringing people in. I've noticed that.
Starting point is 00:11:38 And maybe we can talk about a little bit about this, Brent, as you prep us for 109. But it seems to me once they got started, the Lord started sending those who could do windows, who could do furniture, who could do plants, but they had to get started. Yeah, acting on that command, if you will, that revelation, that prompting and doing it, not maybe knowing where it's going to go or how you're going to get some of those things accomplished. And those ways come about because of the faith taken to get started, I think. Yeah, I think that's a great point. The other point I wanted to make about that line in section 95 is about preparation. It says the building of mine house for the preparation wherewith I designed to prepare. You've got preparation and then prepare these, you know, both in the same line of that
Starting point is 00:12:32 revelation. And it's fascinating to me to see how Joseph Smith goes about that preparation. And so, we'll fast forward into the fall of 1835, you know, in the time between when they first start digging for the foundation walls in June of 1833 until the fall of 1835, quite a lot happens. You have Zion's camp, that expedition happens. And of course, that's tied to the temple as well. If you're reading in section 105, where it says that, you know, this isn't going to happen, meaning the, you know, the taking over of Zion and, or taking back of Zion, excuse me. Um, but the elders needed first to be prepared and taught more perfectly and obtain the, that long promised endowment of power in the Kirtland temple. And so when they get back from Zion's camp, um,
Starting point is 00:13:36 they, they go going all in on finishing the physical construction of the temple and what Lucy Mack Smith writes about that timeframe from 1835 through early 1836, she says there was but one mainspring to all of our thoughts. And she's talking about the church members, the saints, and she says, and that was building the Lord's house. And I think if we were to look at a lot of the, you know, the sources of that time period, you would see that that's exactly, she's exactly right. That the, the mainspring to the thoughts of the saints is we need to finish building the Lord's house. But the, so physical construction is one thing and then spiritual preparation is another.
Starting point is 00:14:15 And that's where coming back to section 95, where, you know, the, the Lord says that he's going to prepare his apostles to prune the vineyard. There's a lot that happens with Joseph Smith's, the direction that he takes with his teaching and counsel in late 1835 and into 1836, he really emphasizes spiritual preparation. He focuses on themes like unity and humility. There had been some disunity in the Quorum of the Twelve and also between members of the Twelve and the First Presidency. This stems from the first mission as a quorum for the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles. There had been some reports that were sent back to, to Kirtland that, you know, had some suggestions of the 12 weren't maybe doing what, what they were supposed to be doing.
Starting point is 00:15:15 And then there were letters written back from Kirtland to the 12 that, you know, took those rumors or reports at face value. And there was upset feelings on both sides. Now they weren't far away, right? Brent, this was like an Eastern States mission. Is that? Correct. Yeah. In a lot of what I'm thinking about, it happened in New York, you know, kind of close to where the church was organized in, um, upstate New York and Palmyra area. But, um, yeah, they go to Maine and Massachusetts, um, on that, on that mission. And so the, well, part of the issue was the delay in communication that happens with letter writing in the 19th century. And so without a quick ability to send a text and say,
Starting point is 00:16:06 hey, I think we got our lines crossed and, you know, or to get on a video chat and clear the air, this just kind of festered for the remainder of the mission for the 12. And then they return in September and there's some pretty hurt feelings among members of the 12 and between the 12 and the first presidency. So they get called in February, leave on this mission in May, come back in September and there's been some hurt feelings. There's been some, yeah, some hurt feelings that happened. And there's an effort made when they first returned to try to clear the air, and it seems to have helped briefly. It doesn't last as what happens sometimes with humans, right? We hold on to some feelings and we're not totally ready.
Starting point is 00:17:03 I'm just going to say, Brandon, I'm happy that this never happens in the church today, that there's never feelings and words and things faster. We've got it all figured out. Yeah. I'm glad that that doesn't happen today. It definitely happens and that's okay. I think the lesson maybe to learn as I keep talking through this is that, you know, if it doesn't, if the forgiveness doesn't happen right away, that's all right. Just still got to work through it. You know, and so, Joseph holds a meeting in October of 1835 and he tells the 12 apostles that they must prepare their hearts in all humility if they're going
Starting point is 00:17:45 to receive the endowment of power from on high. And so, again, you have that kind of preparation is this real key word that kind of keeps coming up to get us to the temple. I like how you're doing this. We've got the physical temple being built, but it's being prepared, but the spiritual, the people are also being built. Yeah. Right. Yeah. And they need to be just as ready as the plaster on the outside of the temple walls and those kind of things, right?
Starting point is 00:18:20 So, the instruction continues in November where Joseph gives a discourse that he really is urging repentance and humility and preparation. He says, we must have all things prepared and call our solemn assembly as the Lord has commanded us that we may be able to accomplish this great work and it must be done in God's own way. The house of the Lord must be prepared and the this great work and it must be done in God's own way. The house of the Lord must be prepared and the solemn assembly called and organized in it according to the order of the house of God. And he says, and in it, meaning in the house of God, we must attend to the ordinance of washing the feet. So he's preparing them for that ordinance. And then he says, this is calculated to unite our hearts
Starting point is 00:19:05 that we may be one in feeling and sentiment and that our faith may be strong so that Satan cannot overthrow us nor have any power over us. And so he, he then kind of, I don't know if this is the conclusion, but part of his, um, continuing words on that November day was, uh, all who are prepared, uh, are, and are sufficiently pure to abide the presence of the savior. We'll see him and, and in the solemn assembly to be held in the temple. And so I think that it's a very, it's a strong teaching. It's a, it's a specific telling the 12, but also if we want to say that he's teaching all of us that we need to be united. We need to have unity.
Starting point is 00:19:51 And I think that has continuing relevance for us today. We need to have our hearts clean and be prepared so that Satan won't have power over us. And instead, we'll be able to feel the presence of the Savior manifest himself. And that's particularly strong in the temple if we're able to go there with clean hearts and to be prepared spiritually. The idea is that everyone has to look at themselves, right? And that's not easy to do sometimes. I'd rather clean someone else's heart than my own. You know what I love about this too is, I mean, there's an expectation that he just created. it's almost like another one of his prophecies, because as we're going to find out at the dedication,
Starting point is 00:20:48 there were amazing people saw amazing things and he was right. If you are prepared, you may, you may see some incredible things. And, and I just thinking, wow, that's,
Starting point is 00:21:01 that's kind of a prophecy in a way. Yeah. And the, the idea of, of unity being so essential to, um, to being ready to be able to see the, the savior, to be able to feel of his presence reminds me a lot of, uh, sister Eubanks talk that she gave, um, I think that was in 2020. It was one of my favorite talks from recent conferences where she talks about the need to create unity and to have mercy and to see differences, to be able to turn those to advantages and that unity takes work and that it sometimes can be uncomfortable. And I think that's kind of what Joseph was telling the members of the 12. And if we want to extrapolate to us as well, is that this is work.
Starting point is 00:21:53 It doesn't just, you know, you know, just hear, hey, have unity with everybody. And all of a sudden, hey, yep, I'm unified. Let's go. It takes, it takes work. And I think what being, you know, unified or having unity means is, um, feeling unified in Christ and through his teachings, he gives us the blueprint of how we become more unified and more kind and more loving, um, And to Hank, to your point, you know, how we can look inward to clean ourselves up, you know, he gives us that just as much as he does how to do that with other people. So, I think that there's a real importance to thinking about spiritual preparation and unity as we think about this section 109.
Starting point is 00:22:54 It's not necessarily, you know, if you were just to read the section, you wouldn't maybe see that just in reading the verses, but knowing some of the background and some of the, the efforts that it took to get there, you can see how preparation and unity, spiritual preparation and being unified is, is essential to, to the dedication of the temple. It's the definition of, of Zion,
Starting point is 00:23:22 right? The one heart, one mind thing. It's all the same., right? The one heart, one mind thing. But I just don't know which one was harder, building the temple, which is incredible, right? And we can talk a little bit about that, Brent, the actual construction or becoming unified. I don't know which one is going to be more difficult. Yeah. Just because they're both tremendous, tremendous projects. Well, yeah, let's see if we can sort through that a little bit. Because the physical construction of the temple was a huge challenge from getting supplies
Starting point is 00:24:16 to getting the right people, which we already sort of alluded to, to having enough, you know, people and resources to get it constructed. And it took the sacrifice of a lot of people's time, money, you know, the cliche blood, sweat and tears, right? It took so much to just get that physical building done. You know, I think that maybe if we're thinking about this from our present day lens, we think, you know, we hear our beloved prophet talk about the building of, you know, several temples every time a conference is announced. And it just seems like it's kind of
Starting point is 00:25:05 a, you know, everyday sort of thing. Now we have the means and we're just going to, you know, build new temples all over the world. And it's fantastic that we're in a position as a church and an organization to be able to do that. We got to like look back on those early saints and know that one, they had barely enough means to stay alive. They don't have any of these modern conveniences of, we'll just create an extra shipment of lumber this time around and we'll be okay. There isn't that same ability to get materials, first of all, and to have financial means. The early saints give every scrap of extra money or materials that they have to help do this. And so, you know, going back to Lucy Mack Smith's quote about there was one mainspring to all of our thoughts and that was building the Lord's house. It's not just in their thoughts
Starting point is 00:26:11 and we're gonna go out and give the effort to do it. We're gonna find ways to donate any means that we have. You know, the several sisters are finding fabric to knit together or sew together so that the veils are properly done inside the temple and the curtains are properly done inside the temple to get the wood to build all the pews that they had to build and let alone the outside edifice. I mean, they're scrapping together what they can and they end up creating this beautiful structure. And so, that physical construction is demanding and it's a major sacrifice. But I would say, I think the spiritual is just as, if not harder. And I would say for us today, the spiritual is significantly harder. We have means to build and to do physical work in a way that I think, at least from my observations,
Starting point is 00:27:16 you know, when the ox is in the mire, there's people that are going to come running and they're going to help. You know, we've had up in where I live in Farmington, we've had some wind storms, you know, and some weather issues that have created some need for people to get out with some chainsaws and cut down some fallen trees and these kinds of things. And we have so many people that will come out and help with that. And it's that project, having that project allows them to come out and there's a, they see there's a real need. Sometimes I don't know if we see that same need, if there's a, you know, a leak in our spiritual dam or something like that, we kind of find ways just to, you know, paper it a little bit and then move on as the dam might crack a little bit more and more.
Starting point is 00:28:10 Yeah, or a grudge. A grudge is festering, right? Yeah. I don't know if we notice that as much. This is fascinating stuff. I mean, I've been to the Kirtland Temple many times, And you're right. If you view it in 2021 standards, you're going, oh, it's a nice building, right? That's great. But if you think of it for 1836, this had to be the biggest building within hundreds of miles. Yeah, it was. They were thinking a log cabin at first. And
Starting point is 00:28:42 Joseph said, no. Joseph, you're going to build a house to the Lord out of logs? We're going to build something else. And the fact that they did it is incredible, physically incredible. But the fact that they were able to come together as a group and unified, it's also equally incredible. But I'm glad you're pointing this out, Brent. This is good stuff, thinking about just ordinary people that may have been of a number of different occupations or farmers. Because today, when President Nelson might announce we're building more temples, I don't physically go there.
Starting point is 00:29:19 There's, you know, it's contracted through the tithes or whatever but boy back then it was like whoever you are just come and start working and whatever skills you have or don't have we we need you i think it's a really good point that now the spiritual preparation is probably harder because we're not expected to go start you know cutting logs or hewing stone out of the quarry like they were back then. Good point. I was living in the Sacramento area when they're finishing construction on the Sacramento Temple and there was an opportunity to help with some landscaping. And, you know, that was an awesome thing.
Starting point is 00:29:59 And I'm not trying to discount that, but, you know, that that was what was an opportunity or available for members of the church in the area to contribute to the temple is pretty small when you think about the other work that it might take. But, I mean, it was a fulfilling couple of hours to be able to help with some of the landscaping, but that was, that was all that was that we could do. And so it just kind of shows the difference in what, uh, the physical energy and sacrifice that, that, you know, that, that the early saints had to make. Yeah. I can imagine those Kirtland saints. Oh, you helped with the grass, did you? Like, yeah, yeah, I helped with the grass. Oh, I actually built the stairs, right? I mean, just, if I showed up at, John, if we showed up at a temple site today,
Starting point is 00:30:52 they'd say, get away from here. You're gonna mess it up. Yeah, you're gonna mess it up. You're not building it to code. Yeah. And the fact that the Kirtland Temple is still standing is a pretty incredible, pretty incredible miracle, right? It's still there.
Starting point is 00:31:08 I mean, it's been almost 200 years and it is still there. That's a testament to them. It shows that excellent worksmanship that was done to construct that building for sure. And then efforts of people along the way to make sure that it was kept up. And so, we need to acknowledge that as well. I think Sidney Rigdon, two and a half hours, and we all know Sidney eventually, you know, fell away. But I just don't know how well any of us would do had we been dragged by our heels with our head smacking against the cold ground, right? But I read something I had never heard before about Sidney Rigdon. Listen to this. frequently used to go upon the walls of the building, both by day and night, and frequently
Starting point is 00:32:06 wetting the walls with his tears, crying aloud to the Almighty to send means whereby we might accomplish the building. I just love hearing that about Sidney, that he was that invested, that he was weeping next to the walls of the partway constructed temple asking for help to finish it. That's pretty cool. Have you heard that before? I hadn't.
Starting point is 00:32:31 No, that's wonderful. That is Times and Seasons, 6, April 15th, 1845, page 867. That's in Carl Anderson's book, The Savior and Kurtland. But I loved hearing that because I don't want us to only remember about Sidney that he eventually left. The first presidency and members of the 12 have a meeting where they bring everybody together. And Oliver Cowdery is there as well. There's this meeting that's held in middle of January of 1836 is January 16th because there are still kind of these lingering hard feelings, you know,
Starting point is 00:33:14 Joseph and his brother, William, who's a member of the Corps of the 12 had had a pretty nasty fist fight that left Joseph unable to, you know, even sit up in his bed for a couple of days because he'd been beaten so badly by his brother. And so there's still some- This is going to make mothers of sons feel a whole lot better when they hear that Joseph Smith and his little brother, William got into a pretty big fistfight. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, we could get into that if you want.
Starting point is 00:33:52 I mean, it's kind of an aside, but there was a verbal disagreement that led to a physical altercation, and William apparently beat him pretty good. The idea was Joseph couldn't get his coat off, had his arm caught or something, right? And that's what he said. If there are anything like my kids, you know, and you observe the whole fight, you know, sometimes the one that comes out on the end where maybe they didn't do so well, they have some excuses. But no, I'm not trying to besmirch Joseph's character or anything. This is maybe something that we, I like talking about this actually, Brent, because
Starting point is 00:34:26 William isn't mentioned all that often. You talk about Hiram and Joseph, we talk about Samuel, we talk about Alvin, but we don't mention William all that often. And it's because he was more of, he was difficult. He was a difficult member of the family. And I think for families out there, they might go, oh, right. That all families may have some difficulty and, you know, the prophet and a member of the 12 got in a fistfight. Yeah. William, I would say, you know,
Starting point is 00:35:00 there's other people that know a lot more about William Smith, but I would say that I think that he was very human and he, you know, he kind of went with his feelings and passion and in some cases went pretty hard with them. And I think that, you know, that's okay. He had a good heart and his, you know, that's okay. He had a good heart and, uh, his, you know, his relationship with his brothers was generally pretty good. Although, you know, there's, as is the case with a lot of families, you have, you have times when, um, the emotions run high and, and this was one of those, those times. And, um, it, it was hard on the family and, uh, you know, there was some reconciliation that was needed, but it might just be kind of a point to say,
Starting point is 00:35:50 it's a bit symbolic of there's, there's sort of this underlying tension. And if we want to put, take them outside of their roles as brothers and say, there's still an underlying tension between members of the first presidency and, and the quorum of the 12 apostles, it's, it's still there. And so they have this, they have this meeting in January to air the first presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, it's still there. And so they have this meeting in January to air the grievances and everybody who wants to speak gets a chance to speak. And there's some pretty passionate talk that's made. And after all of the members of the Twelve speak, Joseph, he acknowledges that he may have expressed some too harsh language at times and he asks for forgiveness for hurting their feelings. And it's interesting if you read the minutes of that meeting, that's kind of all it took
Starting point is 00:36:37 was his acknowledgement of the wrong and his sincere desire to, to seek forgiveness and to forgive on his part. And that's something that, I mean, I, as I've studied Joseph Smith's life, I mean, his, um, ability and desire to forgive and extend forgiveness is, is quite remarkable to me. And so the, you know, the sounds like a big, let's air out. Let's,
Starting point is 00:37:14 let's talk about it. Right. Yeah. Yeah. Wow. It's takes, that's a lot of courage. And for the president of the church to apologize and say,
Starting point is 00:37:23 you know what, I'm sorry and i like how you said this that that's what it took and they that's that's a tribute to all of these men that they were able to forgive kind of see a bigger picture about keeping keeping the temple and its blessings in their sights we talked talked, I mean, just the impression ever since section 88, and in those 90 sections, just how anxious the Lord was. The sections in some of the 90 sections, 95, about would you just build the temple? The Lord just seems so anxious to give them the temple blessings.
Starting point is 00:38:03 It's just a feeling that you get. And so, it's good that they, we've got to do what it takes, including forgiving and getting unified to make, to get in a position where we get this done. Not only the temple, but ourselves prepared for the temple. Yeah. And they exchange, promises to each other and express confidence in one another. There's, there really seems to be a feeling of unity, unity in Christ and focusing on, on that kind of bigger picture that, that you alluded to John.
Starting point is 00:38:34 And I mean, they, Joseph, um, or the minutes of the meeting say that there was a perfect unison of feeling, uh, on this occasion and our hearts overflowed. And that's kind of how it ends. And then why I think that that's such an important moment in getting us to the temple dedication is the things that happen as a result of that. It's just a week or days, I can't remember the exact timeframe, about five days later that they're in the temple and doing the ritual washing and anointing for the first time, right? Doing the ordinance of washing and anointing in the manner that was shown by Moses, right. Who stood, who, who, uh, who did that ordinance in ancient days. Um, and that after, after Joseph gets the, this ordinance done, he is being blessed by his father and, and other church leaders are, are there. And this is when, you know, section 137 is, is revealed in the, as the vision of, of the celestial kingdom,
Starting point is 00:39:47 the individuals that would dwell there in. And so I know this is not for our, our time here, but that, that happens in the temple as they've become unified in, in their feelings with, with one another. And they are in a place of spiritual preparation. So, in the chronology of events, it happens before the dedication of the temple, but we read it as section 137, which is down the road a little bit. Right. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:40:21 I'm looking at the date. Yeah. You said this meeting was January 16th, and here it is, January 21st, 1836. I didn't know that this about, you know, especially as it pertained to Joseph Smith's family with Alvin and all who have died without a knowledge of the gospel, who would have received it if they had been permitted to remain on the earth will be heirs in the celestial kingdom. And that's, that's beautiful. And that's something that, that is, you know, answers a lot of questions for, for us. It's like theological dynamite. That's amazing to have that,
Starting point is 00:41:15 to have that the Lord knows how to judge hearts and those who would have received it. And so 137 was given before 109 and 110, what we're studying today. And it was after, yeah, after a meeting where they got that feeling of unity. There was some forgiveness, some promises made to each other. And that's when that revelation came. That's great. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:41:43 And now I can't say that, you know, that's the cause and effect, but the timing of it. But it was after that. Yeah. Yeah. That it comes after that. You know, there's, I think that there's something to that as Joseph is continually teaching about preparation and unity and humility and that after they have that airing of grievances that that they're there and that i think that it shows that they really are there and they really are in that place of spiritual preparation um and that this is when um the the vision of the celestial kingdom is
Starting point is 00:42:21 is shown to joseph you know what's interesting about all of this is, I'm sure this experience has happened with both of you, but having been to dozens of youth conferences, I can remember more than once having just very fine testimony meetings and for kids getting up and really a Zion feeling kind of coming in and kids saying to each other, if I've ever offended you, if I've ever offended anybody here, I'm sorry. And because there was such a wonderful spirit there and that I've always thought of that as kind of a Zion feeling, one heart, one mind. And while even in your own ward, you go through ups and downs with people, but there's this feeling of, I just want a clean slate with all of you.
Starting point is 00:43:08 If I've ever offended anyone, I'm sorry. And that precedes, I love that idea. I wish we'd have those kind of Zion moments more often. It's kind of the influence of the Spirit. It's what it does to you. And I personally, and Brent, you can't say that obviously there's cause and effect here, but I love that William and Joseph have this falling out. They reconcile and then there's Alvin, right, in the vision, almost as if that, you know, the family was able to connect with him through the reconciliation with each other i just i think it's a beautiful idea yeah i i like i like that as well i never thought about it like that and and that that makes you know it gives me the feels let's uh let's yeah i like that i don't think of think of the word of of uh somebody pointed this out the other day a family family reunion. We're a union, unity.
Starting point is 00:44:06 It's a reuniting for the family reunion. And that was a little reunion there. See their brother there must have been so huge for them. And I suppose just kind of an understanding of, well, I guess if you didn't get baptized in this life, you know, sorry, but there he was. Yeah. Yeah. The evening before the dedication, March 26th, Joseph and Oliver Cowdery, Sidney Rigdon, Warren Parrish, and I think Oliver Cowdery's brother, Warren Cowdery is there as well. They meet in the attic floor of the temple in what was called the president's room to
Starting point is 00:44:49 prepare for the dedicatory event. And while there's not a whole lot known about that preparation outside of the fact that Joseph says that the prayer was revealed to him. Oliver Cowdery wrote in his diary that, that at the meeting, he assisted in writing the prayer for the dedication of the house. And so what that means exactly, I don't know if he acted as scribe and wrote it as, as Joseph spoke as a possibility. But it's kind of an interesting phrasing of, says assisted in writing a prayer for the dedication of the house. And so, but it's a revealed, inspired prayer. And the men in that room decided that they wanted to have,
Starting point is 00:45:42 you know, have it printed. And so they put together all the type and get printed off a broadside, you know, a big sheet of paper so that Joseph has a nice printed sheet to read the prayer from the next day. And so, there's a lot of work to do. Yeah. I mean, are you talking like setting type, that kind of printing? That's that kind of printing. Wow. Wow.
Starting point is 00:46:07 This is a long section too. It's quite long. Minding your P's and Q's and all that stuff and setting type. This is a lot of work. So, that was a lot of work for them to do that. And then the next, obviously the next morning is a Sunday morning, March 27th. And, you know, the saints are so excited about this event and they rush to the temple before the doors even open. And there are throngs there that are waiting to get in. There are some that go to a secondary location that, you know, I guess was, they were still able to hear. And then others, I mean, there was such, um, such interest in it that they actually decided later to hold a second dedicatory event so that people could,
Starting point is 00:46:56 you know, hear, hear the, the prayer read, uh, out loud again, but it wasn't just the prayer that happened. But there's, you know, Sidney Rigdon starts the meeting at nine in the morning, gives some preliminary remarks, and then there's a hymn. And then Rigdon, you know, he holds forth for two and a half hours. I mean, he just goes, just keeps talking, just keeps talking. From the Saints book, I just loved this kind of personal, someone, Lydia Knight. This is on page 235 of Saints volume one. From her seat, Lydia could watch church leaders take their places behind the three rows of ornately carved pulpits at both ends of the room. In front of her on the west end of the building were pulpits for the First Presidency and other leaders in the Melchizedek Priesthood. Behind her along the east wall were pulpits for the bishoprics and Aaronic Priesthood leaders. As a member of the Missouri High Council, Newell sat in a row of box seats behind these pulpits. As she waited for the dedication to
Starting point is 00:48:01 begin, Lydia could also admire the beautiful woodwork along the pulpits and the row of tall columns that ran the length of the room. It was still early in the morning and sunlight poured into the court through the tall windows along the side walls. Overhead hung large canvas curtains which could be rolled down between the pews to divide the space into temporary rooms. When the ushers could squeeze no one else into the room, Joseph stood and apologized to those who were unable to find a place to sit. He suggested holding an overflow meeting in the nearby school room in the first floor of the print shop. A few minutes later, after the congregation settled into their seats, Sidney opened the service and spoke with great force for more than two hours. After a brief intermission, during which almost everyone in the congregation stayed seated, Joseph stood and offered the dedicatory prayer, which he had prepared with the help of Oliver
Starting point is 00:48:51 and Sidney the day before. As you were saying, Brent, they have been looking forward to this. This has been a lot of time, a lot of sacrifice. Now, here's the question I have. Okay, we're going to hold an overflow. Okay, what are they going to do? Pipe sound over there? Are they going to run notes like King Benjamin's speeches? How are they going to do that? That's, I don't know. There are no records that I've seen that speak to how that was to be held.
Starting point is 00:49:20 How do you do an overflow back then? Someone's writing it down and someone's pretending to be Joseph Smith in the overflow. And just five minutes later, he's reading what was written. I don't know. One thing that we can try to do more is, is encourage and share the voices of, um, the sisters that we don't always get to hear. But this is an aside story, but I had one of my colleagues tell me that I had to share this and I agree. It's kind of a good story. So, and I think it starts with the importance that the saints placed on attending the dedicatory event and wanting to be there for the dedication. So, the story goes, and this is according to writings from two Latter-day Saints, one's named Benjamin Brown, and then the other is one that I'm sure our listeners
Starting point is 00:50:17 probably know a little bit better, but her name is Eliza R. Snow. They both write these accounts that talk about an unnamed woman. They don't mention a name. But at least the Benjamin Brown writing of this is just days, maybe weeks after the dedication. And so, you know, there's corroborating stories suggested that something along these lines happened, right? But this unnamed woman could not find anyone to leave her two-month-old child with. She really wanted to attend the dedication, but everybody that she knew that would watch the child was also going
Starting point is 00:50:56 to the dedication. And so, there were temple rules that had been created that prohibited children from assembling in the temple in times of worship. And so, as there was nobody that she either could or felt comfortable with leaving her child with, she takes this two-month-old to the temple that morning. And some of the doorkeepers that were there turned her away, citing the rules. But Joseph Smith Sr. was apparently also one of the doorkeepers that were there turned her away, you know, citing the rules. But Joseph Smith Sr. was apparently also one of the doorkeepers. And she approached him and implored him and said, please, I mean, I'm filling in the words here, but she said something like, please, I want to be here. Let me, my baby will, I'll take care of the baby. It won't be a distraction. And she asked to allow her and her baby to enter the house of the Lord. And so Joseph Smith Sr. reportedly said to the doorkeepers that were at this particular
Starting point is 00:51:56 door, it said, quote, brethren, we do not exercise faith. My faith is this child will not cry a word in the house today. And according to Benjamin Brown's account of summarizing what happened next, he wrote that after this, you know, declaration by Joseph Smith Sr., the woman and her child were admitted and the child did not cry. This is Benjamin Brown's writings. The child did not cry. This is Benjamin Barron's writings. The child did not cry a word from eight till four in the afternoon. And this is the part that my colleagues and I especially find fascinating. We'll say, uh, when the saints all shouted, Hosanna, the child was nursing, but let go and shouted also when the saints paused, it paused when they shouted, it shouted
Starting point is 00:52:53 for three times when they shouted, amen, it shouted also for three times. Then it resumed its nursing without any alarm. And so it was kind of like, I mean, sort of a miracle. I like this story for a lot of reasons. And mostly, I think it's the demonstration of the faith, both on the part of the woman who felt so strongly to attend the dedication and Joseph Smith Sr. who said, you know, hey, let's exercise faith. And he has the faith that the child would not cry a word. And according to this account, the child only made a noise during the Hosanna shout. And that's pretty incredible story. And really just speaks to the priority that woman placed on attending the dedication and the spirit that she would feel there and just faith. And anyway, I just like that story. It's a great story. Yeah. We don't expect any mother who's listening to have perfectly quiet
Starting point is 00:53:59 children. I know I'm going, I should have had a lot more faith in a couple of hundred sacrament meetings because my kids couldn't go 40 minutes, not four hours. Well, I used to pinch him to make him cry so I could go out with him. I used to go, we called it the branch in the foyer. I'd be out there with three or four of the other elders circling in strollers. The dad dance, you bouncing, the dad dance. Fortunately, we don't have those. We've lightened up the rules in times of worship. Having children around is a good thing in times of worship now.
Starting point is 00:54:34 That's true. Please join us for part two of this podcast.

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