Front Burner - Elon Musk's assault on government

Episode Date: February 6, 2025

Elon Musk, head of the so-called ‘Department of Government Efficiency’ has gained access to the U.S. government’s federal payment system —  the system responsible for the flow of over $6-...trillion in payments to American families and businesses each year. This is a level of access into government apparatus that is unprecedented for a private citizen. Musk has used this power to declare war on, and interfere with, state agencies and organizations across the federal government. This includes USAID, the Department of Education, the Office of Personnel Management, and the General Services Administration, among others. What are the implications of giving the richest man in the world — unelected by the public, unappointed by the President and the Senate, and unanswerable to Congress  — this kind of authority and access to government? Waleed Shaheed is a democratic strategist and former senior advisor and staffer for the likes of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Bernie Sanders, and he joins the show to discuss Musk’s power grab, and whether it can be fairly characterized as a ‘coup.’For transcripts of Front Burner, please visit: https://www.cbc.ca/radio/frontburner/transcripts

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey, friend, come on in. My name is Alameen Abdelmahmoud. I'm the host of a show called Komotion. Let me tell you what we do. Every day we gather some of the sharpest and wittiest culture critics I know around the Komotion table and then we get into the biggest stories that are happening right now in the world of arts and entertainment. Things like Bad Bunny's latest album or this incredibly close best actress race at the Oscars or how YouTube is changing kids entertainment. You can find a new episode of commotion every weekday wherever you get your podcasts. This is a CBC podcast.
Starting point is 00:00:36 Hi, I'm Jonathan Mopensie, in for Jimmy Poisson. We don't have a fourth branch of government called Elon Musk. You cannot wave away an agency that you don't like or that you disagree with by executive order or by literally storming into the building and taking over the servers. That is not how the American system of government works. What I see are all the telltale signs of a coup. A billionaire industrialist who donated $300 million to a campaign is installing his personal loyalists in key parts of the federal bureaucracy. This is essentially Viktor Orban's playbook. That's Waleed Shahid, a political strategist from the progressive wing of the Democratic
Starting point is 00:01:25 Party and our guest today, describing what has been characterized by many as a power grab by the world's richest man. News broke last week that Elon Musk, head of the so-called Department of Government Efficiency or DOGE, gained access to the US government's federal payment system. That system is responsible for the flow of over $6 trillion in federal payments to American families and businesses each year. This level of access for a private citizen is unprecedented in American history. Musk has also led a campaign to bring the United States Agency for International Development
Starting point is 00:02:03 to its knees. Musk and his band of unelected acolytes at Doge have locked up USAID employees from their offices, purged the agency of its nonpartisan leadership, and thrown the agency into chaos. It's part of a broader government takeover, which includes firing and sidelining career government employees and hiring Musk loyalists across the federal apparatus in their place. The sum of all that has led many to claim Musk is leading a coup. Waleed Shaheed coming up.
Starting point is 00:02:34 [♪ MUSIC PLAYING FADES...] Waleed, thanks so much for coming on the show. WALEED SHAHEED, CREDIT DIRECTOR, CREDIT COUNCIL OF THE UNITED STATES Thanks for having me. Last weekend, The New York Times publishes this story Well, Lee, thanks so much for coming on the show. Thanks for having me. Last weekend, the New York Times publishes this story that says US Treasury Secretary Scott Besson gave Musk and his Department of Government Efficiency access to the payment system of the United States government.
Starting point is 00:02:59 So like Musk now has access to data on every citizen who gets a check from the federal government. How big of a deal is this? This is a huge deal. I've never seen anything like this in modern American history. If a billionaire who donated $300 million, who was an industrialist in, let's say, a Central Asian country or Central African country did this, we would call it a coup. We would call it state capture. But in the United States, many people don't know how to refer to what's happening. A billionaire donor to a campaign has taken control of multiple federal agencies,
Starting point is 00:03:39 installed his own loyalists, started to dismantle government programs while openly boasting about it. This is one of the most brazen power grabs in American history and I think both the media apparatus in the United States and the Democratic Party have struggled to meet with how extreme and radical of an initiative this is for Musk to essentially establish a shadow government agency to begin to be able to access private information from American citizens and even access information that are huge conflicts of interest.
Starting point is 00:04:13 I mean, Musk is a private business owner, one of the wealthiest men in the world, and now he has access to information about his competitors. He has access to government contracts, social security numbers, and he hasn't been vetted by U.S. Congress. He hasn't been given a security clearance. It is, in any other context, we would call this a coup. It's something that he feels very strongly about, and I'm impressed because he's running, obviously, a big company. It has nothing to do with this. There's a conflict that we won't let him get near it. But he does have a good natural
Starting point is 00:04:45 instinct. He's got a team of very talented people. We're trying to shrink government and he can probably shrink it as well as anybody else, if not better. Where we think there's a conflict or there's a problem, we won't let him go near it. What has the reaction been within the Treasury Department? So one of the most interesting places to look at is the Reddit for federal government employees. And if you go on that Reddit page, it's a bunch of federal government employees describing, you know, these are bureaucrats, these are civil servants. They are not, the civil service in the United States is not an ideological apparatus. And, you know, one thing that they do is cut checks to government programs like Meals on Wheels for people who are experiencing hunger or low-income people, health care for veterans, things like foreign aid, and even debt payments to prevent the U.S. from defaulting on its debt.
Starting point is 00:05:41 In the Reddit, multiple people have been describing how this is not an Ocean's Eleven operation, where there's some stealth CIA type of extremely efficient government workers or people who know what they're doing. They describe this as a smash and grab. Musk has appointed several loyalists who are 19, 20, 25 years old to do his bidding. And many of these people are his former employees at SpaceX, at X, at other companies like Palantir who have no experience in governance, no experience in policy making or public service.
Starting point is 00:06:15 All they are united by is that they're vetted by Musk himself and they're young. So you don't buy the line that Musk and Trump have given publicly that this is all about reducing the size of the federal government? No, not at all. I think this is Donald Trump and Elon Musk have been very open about how they want to cut taxes for billionaires like themselves. The Trump family has been known for having conflicts of interest. Elon Musk has tweeted that he aims to cut the federal budget by $1 trillion and there's absolutely no way you could do that without reducing the United States military budget,
Starting point is 00:06:55 which they have said they were not going to do. Or you would have to begin to look at government healthcare programs, whether that's for veterans, whether that's for the elderly, or whether that's for the low-income and poor Americans. And so Donald Trump's first, he has said his first congressional initiative will be to reinstate the billionaire tax cut that he imposed in his first term. Elon Musk is likely looking for ways to pay for that tax cut by cutting programs for the vulnerable. You know, you can call that government efficiency
Starting point is 00:07:25 if you want, but this is just naked oligarchy and plutocracy in the most explicit forms. It is not libertarian reform or good governance or, you know, government efficiency. It is corruption. When these DOGE personnel first gained access to the Treasury Department's payment system, one of the major concerns was that they were going to stop payments from going out. Now, they've since clarified that they only have read-only access to these files. Does that matter or do you think that's a distinction without a difference? So they only clarified that they had read-only access after public scrutiny. Again, I think what they're trying to do is get away with as much as they can in the kind
Starting point is 00:08:20 of shadows. And, you know, they tried to take over USAID on Saturday. in the kind of shadows. to flood the zone with as much as they can, and not go through the congressional vehicles that are the legal ways to go about, you know, if you wanted to cut a government program or spend money or whatever, you would have to go through Congress to do that. I don't think they feel confident that they would be able to do that because what they want to do is so unpopular with the American people. And I don't think we should trust these people with their, I don't think we should trust their words. We should judge them by their actions.
Starting point is 00:09:15 We should judge them by even what Musk is tweeting out loud. I don't know why even Elon Musk would need to have read-only access of millions of American social security information, millions of Americans information about their health care benefits, and of contracts to his competitors of his private businesses. All right, let's talk for a bit about USAID. This is the United States Agency for International Development. This is another one of the organizations that's in Musk's crosshairs. USAID spends billions each year on health care and pro-democracy initiatives around the world. But over the weekend, Musk said he was, quote,
Starting point is 00:09:50 feeding it into the woodsheper. And now the Trump administration has announced it is pulling most of the 10,000 USAID employees off the job. Now, USAID does have a polarizing history, but why do you think Musk went after this particular organization? I think Musk is centering USAID does have a polarizing history, but why do you think Musk went after this particular organization?
Starting point is 00:10:07 I think Musk is centering USAID because it is not something that most Americans understand. It's a program focused on foreign humanitarian aid, not domestic investments. And so for Musk and for Trump, the strategy is to take a government agency or in government programs that are not directly invested in the American people and to paint a picture of the United States government and the United
Starting point is 00:10:32 States bureaucracy of not looking out for the common American citizen, but looking out for people overseas. It's part of their strategy to attack all government as focused on wokeness, DEI, foreign humanitarian aid, and forgetting the common man. But this is all a strategy for them to distract, to divide and conquer the American people by doing essentially marketing. USAID is a fraction of the federal budget.
Starting point is 00:11:03 To me, it's a red herring to focus on USAID. It's of the federal budget. To me it's a red herring to focus on USAID. It's part of their marketing strategy to sell why Musk needs access to this and to hide the fact that they are looking for pay-fors for their tax cuts. Look at all the fraud that he's found in this USAID. It's a disaster. Radical left lunatics. The money, I'd like to see what the kickbacks are. How much money has been kicked back? 10, 12, 13 percent, maybe less of the money was actually reaching the recipient and the rest was going into the
Starting point is 00:11:35 overhead in the bureaucracy. This isn't my money. This is taxpayer money. There's no playbook for this type of fraud. Many couples dream of adopting a child. But what if that dream became a nightmare? She kept telling us, forget about Serena's baby. Now, Tara has a problem because there's no baby. And we all became investigators.
Starting point is 00:12:06 From Sony Music Entertainment and Perfect Cadence, this is Baby Broker. Available now on The Binge. Search for Baby Broker wherever you get your podcasts to start listening today. There's been a steady stream of reports that, along with Musk, that the Doge team Includes at least one other Silicon Valley CEO But also a bunch of these young Musk acolytes like former interns employees of his companies
Starting point is 00:12:33 I've been reading these reports about these guys in the early 20s and they they have no government experience Like you mentioned they're walking around demanding answers from senior government officials, refusing to give their own names or answer any questions. What does that tell you about the kind of operation that Musk is running here? The operation that Musk is running is a personal junta for himself. These are people who used to work for them, some barely out of college, now tasked with running key government systems. They are loyalists, they are far-right ideologues. They are people who are personally vetted by Musk for loyalty, for ideological alignment.
Starting point is 00:13:10 This is like a high school version of what Viktor Orbán is doing in Hungary. And that's what I mean to say when the federal workers on Reddit are saying this isn't oceans 11. What they mean to say is, in in some ways Musk is very weak. This is not someone who is a genius or understands government systems. This is someone who's being clumsy, who's trying to make himself the center of attention. And also that if Trump was strong, he and Musk would go through the congressional vehicles, congressional
Starting point is 00:13:45 law and make a case to the elected representatives of the United States for cutting government programs. But they're not going to do that because they know that that's unpopular. They know their tax cut is unpopular and they're going to try to do as much as they can right now. This is a total disaster for the working and middle class American who did not vote to elect this man. And like this campaign isn't limited to the federal payment system.
Starting point is 00:14:11 It isn't limited to USAID. Like Doge officials have access to IT systems at the Office of Personnel Management, to the General Services Administration. The Wall Street Journal was just reporting today that Doge now has access to the payment systems that oversee Medicaid and Medicare Like we're talking about like a significant swath of the US government here So where is this going and what do you think the end goal is in 2017 when Trump first took office a lot of the more extreme?
Starting point is 00:14:40 far-right ideologues felt that The there was too many government workers who were not willing to look the other way, that they had too many whistleblowers, that they had too many leaks to the press about things that were unconstitutional, that were unlawful, that were corrupt, that were graft. And so they're trying to do as much as they can to install a loyalist government that's, in this case, personally loyal to Musk. In some ways, you could describe what's happening as Musk is effectively the head of government
Starting point is 00:15:09 while Donald Trump is the head of state. Donald Trump is the public face. He is the marketing wing of this government while Musk is actually the head of the government and doing things behind the scenes to make policy to be in charge of government spending and government cuts. But again, Elon Musk was not elected. He's clearly a billionaire looking out for his private gain and seeking to loot as much as he can, whether it's information or public resources from his perch as a government official
Starting point is 00:15:44 at this point. You know, us Canadians here, we're taught about the American system of government. And one of the things we're taught about that makes your system of government so famous, so to speak, is this division of powers, you know, that there are checks and balances. So I guess, you know, a lot of us here in Canada are kind of wondering, how is it possible for this unelected person to accrue so much power within the system of government? Well, one, the far-right MAGA movement has now seized control of the presidency. They have seized control of the House. They have seized control of the Senate.
Starting point is 00:16:34 They have seized control of the judiciary. And you know, they have done that through electoral means, legal means. And at the same time, what they're now doing is plainly with Musk running the government through Doge and his personal loyalists, they're beginning to do things that are likely unconstitutional and unlawful. And so they have, there are ways in which the democratic minority in the Senate can bring things to a halt, bring things to freeze things, call, use their bully pulpit in the media to investigate things, call for Musk to go through some sort of Senate process. But it is a dark situation because the Republican Party has essentially become a cult for Donald Trump.
Starting point is 00:17:22 And they do have power in all the three branches of government. And while the Senate Democrats can do certain things, they don't have the votes to actually pass or stop things. But they can do some accountability measures. But you know, the United States government was designed to provide these checks and balances. But we have never experienced someone who is an authoritarian who has all of his party backing him and has all three branches of government on his side.
Starting point is 00:17:51 And so these are uncharted waters for the United States that many other countries around the world have faced, and it's a dangerous time for American working families. And here it just might be worth pointing out that DOJ is not actually an official government department authorized by Congress. It's an advisory group created by an executive order. So I guess that kind of complicates the effort to have any congressional oversight? Yes. In order to create a government program such as DOJ, you would have to get it approved
Starting point is 00:18:25 by Congress. But again, they are doing a smash and grab. They have a shock and awe administration. They are flouting all of the conventions of US lawmaking in the style of an authoritarian coup. And so DOJ does not have the legal or lawful mechanisms to be doing what they're doing, but they're hoping that because they have the full control of all three branches of government and they can distract the media with their marketing around government efficiency
Starting point is 00:18:58 and cutting bloat. And also, you know, every day having new announcements like tariffs on Canada, tariffs on Mexico, seizing Gaza, that they hope the American public doesn't know what's going on. The US will take over the Gaza Strip and we will do a job with it too. We'll own it and be responsible for dismantling all of the dangerous unexploded bombs and other weapons on the site, level the site and get rid of the destroyed buildings, level it out, create an economic development that will supply unlimited numbers of jobs and housing for the people of the area. I'd like to return for a second to your, to the
Starting point is 00:19:54 characterization you made off the top, that this represents a coup on the part of Elon Musk. Now you've written quote that this coup doesn't come with a banner, no tanks on Pennsylvania Avenue, no balcony speeches, just a billionaire CEO waltzing into the Treasury, a president gutting the DOJ, and government workers locked out of their offices while a former Twitter exec resets their passwords. What would you say to people who would present a counter argument that,
Starting point is 00:20:25 well, you know what, Trump was democratically elected after all. He does have some measure of legitimacy in executing his mandate. He was democratically elected, but there have been many cases in world history where authoritarians have come to power through democratic means and then completely violated Democratic norms in order to seek private gain or install an authoritarian regime. And so You know, obviously I accept that he won the election The thing that I will say is that Elon Musk was not elected. Elon Musk is a billionaire, industrialist, oligarch who donated $300 million to a campaign and now has, in return for that investment, now has access to the federal bureaucracy
Starting point is 00:21:16 to do with what he apparently pleases. That is not constitutional. That's not lawful. That's not what anyone voted for. And so I don't want to go down this path of this is normal. This is just what Trump gets to do because he won the election. It is not normal. It is not normal for a billionaire who has many conflicts of interest to have this level
Starting point is 00:21:37 of access to private citizen data and access to being able to cut government programs or and also like share false information about many government programs. I know the Republican Party and Trump want to act like they have the Democratic mandate to do these things, but if they did, they would go through Congress. And they haven't done that because they know once they do that, they're subjected to more scrutiny, more concerns from voters, and they're trying to do as much as they can in the dark.
Starting point is 00:22:09 Let me read to you this quote from Chuck Schumer, Senate minority leader. He told the Times, quote, we're not going to go after every single issue. We are picking the most important fights and laying down on the train tracks on those fights So we'll eat it like What do you make of that? That strategy. I don't think it's gonna work. It's not gonna be effective I think I think they're overthinking this like they what Democrats need to do is get out there and communicate we are in a war for attention Donald Trump is trying to overload the attention of the American people by making multiple controversial announcements a day so nobody can focus on a single thing. And so in that
Starting point is 00:22:55 media environment, I think Democrats need to go get out there. They don't need to wait for polls to be tested and focus groups to be had. They just need to get out there and seize the attention of the American people by drawing scrutiny towards some of the most unpopular and likely unlawful moves that Donald Trump has been making in this coup by Musk to take over the federal bureaucracy provides them an opportunity to paint a picture of the Trump regime of being one that is fundamentally
Starting point is 00:23:26 concerned not with fighting for the common man or the working man or whatever phony populism that Trump represents, but on corruption, on distracting the American people with saying the government is woke and too focused on diversity, is funding too many programs overseas, and instead focus on the fact that a billionaire is trying to use the federal government and avoid public scrutiny and congressional scrutiny. Okay, so given that Trump is clearly intent on testing the limits of executive power,
Starting point is 00:24:00 to say the least, if you're a Democratic, what is the most effective avenue for resistance? Is it the courts? Is it Congress or is it protest? It's the Senate. I mean, the Senate, the minority in the Senate does have some powers to stop business.
Starting point is 00:24:19 They can, if there's not a quorum on certain votes, the Senate can't vote on those things. And so if enough senators step away from the normal conduct of business of the US Senate, the Senate grinds to a halt. But Senate Democrats won't move unless they face constituent pressure. No more nuts! Stop the tears! Do your job!
Starting point is 00:24:40 Hark! Do your job! Hark! Do your job! Hark! Do your job! Hark! Do your job! I've seen people refer to Elon as the shadow president. This is kind of like a familiar binary when it comes to Trump. Many refer to Steve Bannon during the first administration, kind of the same way, and
Starting point is 00:25:16 not just Trump, right? Many people in the press refer to figures like Dick Cheney or even Karl Rove over the years as the shadow president or the you know the man behind the scenes. Is the Musk-Trump relationship similar to these other examples or is this something different? This is fundamentally extremely different than Dick Cheney and Bush or Trump's first term and Steve Bannon. Steve Bannon and Dick Cheney were not billionaire oligarchs who had donated $300 million to the campaign and ran private businesses which received government contracts and military contracts from the government. And so this is not just a political advisor,
Starting point is 00:25:57 intellectual advisor or strategist. This is someone who has numerous conflicts of interest with the federal government. He has contracts with foreign governments with countries around the world. He is someone who is fundamentally concerned with his own power, his own company's financial wellbeing. And so I just think that is not, it is not the right parallel to drive to a Dick Cheney or a Steve Bannon.
Starting point is 00:26:21 It is fundamentally about a wealthy oligarch Dick Cheney or Steve Bannon. in the government. tomorrow.

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