Global News Podcast - BBC goes inside Myanmar with rebel fighters
Episode Date: June 10, 2026Rebels fighting the military government in Myanmar have told the BBC they're losing ground because of a shortage of manpower and equipment. Also: after exchanging attacks overnight, the US and Iran ac...cuse each other of damaging negotiations; Afghanistan says Pakistan killed 13 civilians in cross-border air strikes; police in South Africa launch a manhunt after 12 people are shot dead; and how you can tell if your dog favours using one paw over another.The Global News Podcast brings you the breaking news you need to hear, as it happens. Listen for the latest headlines and current affairs from around the world. Politics, economics, climate, business, technology, health – we cover it all with expert analysis and insight. Get the news that matters, delivered twice a day on weekdays and daily at weekends, plus special bonus episodes reacting to urgent breaking stories. Follow or subscribe now and never miss a moment. Get in touch: globalpodcast@bbc.co.uk Photo: Myanmar rebels in a pickup truck Credit: BBC/Darren Conway
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You're listening to the Global News podcast from the BBC World Service.
Hello, I'm Oliver Conway.
We're recording this at 15 hours GMT on Wednesday the 10th of June.
Rebels in Myanmar tell the BBC they're losing ground as the military forces thousands of men to join the army.
After exchanging attacks overnight, the US and Iran accuse each other of damaging negotiations.
And Afghanistan says Pakistan killed 30.
civilians in cross-border airstrikes.
Also in this podcast,
Paul preference is task-dependent.
There are a different way to measure poor preference,
and this could lead to different results.
A new test to find out if dogs are right or left-handed.
In the five years since a coup brought the armed forces to power in Myanmar,
civil war has raged,
leaving almost 100,000 people dead.
Until recently, the military has been losing ground to rebel and ethnic groups.
But the forced recruitment of tens of thousands of conscripts
and the use of new drone technology has changed that.
And now the armed opposition is on the back foot.
Quentin Somerville reports from inside Myanmar.
Hidden deep, under forest cover in Myanmar's Karen State is a field hospital,
a jumble of bamboo and wooden buildings.
it treats resistance fighters injured in their battles to set Myanmar free from military rule.
So we're in the operating theatre.
It's running off solar power and generator.
It is quite hot in here.
Jazu is on the table.
Still awake.
Jazu has a long gash at the top of his leg.
They're trying to save his leg, which was injured as a result of...
Him stepping on a landmine.
He was on his way back from a military assault.
As they turn him over, you can see that the back of his heel is all gone.
It's just raw flesh.
People sustain injuries from landmines every single day here.
Dr. Song is the surgeon here.
They see the carrier operations every day in this operating theatre.
Never stops in terms of casualties.
There were days during the five years that I had been here,
when I couldn't describe the sorrow with work.
anymore. There's not just bombing, later Kamikaze drones and artillery as well.
What do you say to young people in Yangon and Mandalay today who say, ah, the coup was five years ago, this is all over.
If young people choose not to oppose the dictatorship now, then this cycle of revolution and resistance in our country would just continue, repeating itself endlessly.
There's about 10 rebel militia fight.
rebel militia fighters who are heading to a base called Papon.
Now, they have that hunter base surrounded,
but it's heavily armed.
They have artillery.
They have the ability to call in airstrikes.
They have mortars.
But they are surrounded on all three sides by the rebels.
We're on a rare thing here on asphalt road,
and that means we're a big target.
These men are listening out for drones.
Commanders here tell us,
Myanmar's military has the edge in terms of quantity and technology.
Strikes come almost daily, they say.
Commander Koukan of the People's Defence Force takes me on patrol
to a captured hunter base.
The danger from drones is definitely increasing.
It would be easier for us if we also had jammers.
So there was a drone overhead, and we?
Just had to take cover.
But we can't hear it now.
And the PDAF forces think they might have brought it down.
But they can't confirm that.
In any case, we have to wait at this position.
Just like the conflict in Ukraine, like the conflict in Lebanon,
drones are everywhere now.
And very quickly, drone warfare adapts and escalates.
And that's exactly what's happening here in Myanmar.
This resistance base is hidden deep in the forest.
Time and time again we hear from resistance fighters
that one of the reasons that Myanmar's military,
the junta, has regained the initiative on the battlefield
is because of thousands of new recruits,
forced conscripts, some of whom never wanted to fight.
Well, here at this HQ,
there are four deserters from the junta forces
and they've agreed to speak to us.
How did you escape from the army?
From the military outpost, we planted escape from the bathing place.
Two of us went down to the bathing spot first,
while the other two stayed behind to keep watch.
Once all four of us had gathered there,
we waited for the right moment and slipped away as soon as we could.
Did any of you want to join the army, or were you forced to do so?
We were forcibly recruited against our will.
They began grabbing people.
from their homes, seizing people they found on the streets, even taking people in broad daylight.
Before we even understood what was happening, we were sent to the front lines.
They treated us terribly from the beginning to the end.
We couldn't endure it anymore.
The junta's new recruits may not be willing, but they've revived the military's fortune.
Once on the defensive, they're now mounting offensive operations across the country
and attempting to take back border posts that fell to the resistance.
although the military still controls less than half of the territory in the country.
The rebels for their part, five years after the coup, are struggling with recruitment.
Back at the clinic, I asked Jazu, now in a recovery ward,
if the heavy casualties suffered by the rebels, has been worth it.
No, it's not worth it.
If we compare material gains against a life sacrificed, then no, it's not worth it.
The lives of our comrades can never be exchanged.
changed for anything.
I'll return to fight one way or another.
I will fight until the end for the future of our children.
It's all just battlefield injuries here.
The wife of one of the fighters is heavenly pregnant
and the contractions have just started.
So they're going to deliver the baby.
So Major Mo is pretty close now.
This is her first baby.
The baby girl, they call Sue Pei.
It translates roughly to fulfilled wish.
Her parents say that all they want for her is a peaceful and democratic Myanmar.
But after five years of hard fighting,
that dream of these young revolutionaries still seems far beyond their grasp.
Quentin Somerville with that report from Myanmar.
Overnight, Iran and the US traded the heaviest attack since they agreed a ceasefire in April.
The Americans said they launched their strikes after an Iranian drone down the US helicopter on Monday.
Iran then responded by firing missiles and drones at U.S. bases in Bahrain, Jordan and Kuwait.
A couple of hours later, President Trump posted that Iran had been completely defeated.
But he went on to say the Iranians had taken too long to agree a deal
and would now have to, quote, pay the price.
So what might the U.S. do now?
Darren Selnick is a former Deputy Chief of Staff to the American Defense Secretary.
I think the president is being tested with his patience,
and I think his patience is running out.
I don't think the Iranians are serious about a deal.
I think they're playing what we would call rope-a-dope, drawing it out.
The thing we don't know, and having been Deputy Chief of Staff at the Pentagon,
is we don't know all the information he has.
We don't know the private conversations he's had with our Arab regional allies.
We don't know what sort of deal.
He may be trying to make a bigger deal beyond Iran.
I don't think that deal is possible.
I think you have to take care of Iran first.
And so I think as Iran continues to take patience for weakness,
I think the president eventually is going to do a much bigger kinetic military strike.
But that's going to be his option, we shall see.
The Iranians insist they are responding to U.S. aggression.
Hamid Reza-Golamzaday is head of the UN-Iran diplomatic house in Tehran.
We are in the middle of war with the United States,
and any threats and any operations need to be responded by the Iranian side in order to defend it.
And that is the Iranian policy right now.
Even if this leads to an all-out war, still Iran goes to the battleground and would defend itself to the maximum necessary level.
The correct question is actually why Americans are still attacking Iran or why Israelis are still attacking Lebanon.
Despite the ceasefire and the agreement that they had made, they have imposed a blockade against Iran within an act of war and its violation of the ceasefire.
they are attacking Iranian assets and Iranian bases and Iranian forces in the sea, in the land.
So Iran is responding to all the violations that is happening.
So have the tit-for-tat exchanges now stopped?
I asked our correspondent in Jerusalem, Yoland Nell.
Things have calmed down for the moment, but this is definitely looking like one of the most serious flare-ups
there's been between the US and Iran since the ceasefire came into effect two months ago.
And of course, it's just a day after President Trump suggested,
again, he was days away from a deal with Iran, having put significant pressure on Israel to
stop its first confrontation with Iran in the last two months. And it's brought U.S.-Arab allies
back under attack once again. We've been getting some more details with a U.S. official now saying
that the U.S. struck nearly 20 targets in Iran, these air defenses, ground control stations,
surveillance radar, sort of around the Strait of Hormuz area. Iranian state media had been
reporting explosions in the South, not giving much information about damage on their side,
apart from saying that in one location to water reservoirs had been affected, and that was going
to have an impact on the drinking water supply. The US insisted that this was a proportional
response to Iran's aggression, and Iran's own response came very swiftly, and it said it was
really attacking the sites that had been used to carry out attacks on its territory. So
Bahrain, that's where the US naval fifth fleet is based. You've got Kuwait. Sirens were going off there.
It said that it intercepted hostile aerial attacks. Iran saying that it targeted a US airbase in Kuwait.
Longer range missiles were launched at Jordan where there's a US airbase in the east, with the Jordanian armed forces saying that five missiles were successfully intercepted.
Iran also says it shot down a US drone over its airspace.
And this US official has been saying that nearly all the missiles and drones,
launched by Iran were intercepted, that they're not aware of any harm to U.S. personnel or damage to
U.S. locations, but Iran is insisting that it destroyed four of its targets. We haven't got a way of
verifying any of that information. Yelanel in Jerusalem. In Bahrain, it's still not clear what
targets were hit, as Dr. Hassan al-Hassan at the International Institute for Strategic Studies in
the capital Manama told Sean Lay. Preliminary reports suggest that the overwhelming
majority of Iranian projectiles, whether missiles or drones were intercepted. But there are
early reports that some targets that have yet to be formally identified have been struck.
Now, the Iranians claim that they've been after the U.S. Fifth Fleet headquarters in Bahrain,
but it's not entirely clear yet whether they've been able to strike it or not.
Now, in terms of a response, Bahrain is a very small state. It's just over a million people.
And so it does not have the independent sort of national military capability to launch retaliatory strikes.
What Bahrain has been doing is working closely with its allies and partners, including its fellow members of the Gulf Cooperation Council, so other Arab Gulf countries.
but there isn't a unified Arab Gulf position on how to respond to the attacks by Iran.
There have been individual retaliatory strikes by Saudi Arabia, by the United Arab Emirates,
but those have been carried out individually, not as a group.
So without a unified Arab Gulf umbrella, it's unlikely that Bahrain will resort to military retaliation against those Iranian attacks.
Is that lack of a coherent position agreed by all GCC members, do you think weakening their influence on Washington, on getting Washington to do what they would like to do, what is in the interest of the Gulf in terms of either ending or prosecuting a war with Iran?
Obviously, the Gulf states, they run up against Israel's influence over Washington.
As a matter of fact, the Arab Gulf states were unified and not wanting the United States to begin this war.
in the first place. But it's quite clear that Benjamin Netanyahu had the upper hand there in pushing
the Trump administration to do so under the pretext that this would be a short and sweet war
that would end up toppling the Iranian regime quite quickly. Now, we know that this is not
how things turned out. As it so happens right now, I think there is a unified Arab Gulf desire
in seeing the United States bring an end to this war through a negotiated
settlement with Iran. So perhaps the Arab Gulf states might not be working in close coordination
with one another to influence the Trump administration in that direction. But at the very least,
I do think they are united in this broad desire to see a quick end to the swore through
negotiated. Dr. Hassan al-Hassan in Bahrain. Afghanistan has accused Pakistan of killing at least
13 civilians, including children, and injuring dozens more in air strikes along their
shared border. Pakistan says the strikes were in response to a spate of attacks by militants
crossing from Afghanistan. Violence between the two nations has claimed hundreds of lives this
year. Our global affairs reporter, and Brassan Etirajan, told me about the latest attacks.
There are competing versions of what really happened along the border between Afghanistan and Pakistan,
as you said earlier, the Taliban rulers in Kabul, they say that 13 civilians and many of them were children
were killed along the border in Afghanistan and due to these strikes by Pakistani military.
On the other hand, the Pakistani government says that they targeted militant hideouts along the border
in which 26 militants were killed.
Now, these latest strikes come a day after suspected Islamist insurgents,
carried out attack on a security forces checkpost in Peshawar in Pakistan
that killed at least six paramilitary troops.
And then there were reports or the militants claimed that they had also abducted some soldiers
that we could not confirm.
But what it shows that the volatile nature along the border between these two countries,
why these tensions?
Because Pakistan accuses Kabul of providing safe haven to some of these insurgents
who carry out attacks on Pakistani forces.
Yeah, and of course it's the people who get caught in the middle of it.
The people, especially along the border areas on both sides, they are the ones who are suffering.
If you go by the United Nations report, what it says is that in the first three months of this year alone,
more than nearly 300 people, civilians were killed and another 400 injured because of this ongoing conflict.
Now, Pakistan has an overwhelming air superiority over Taliban militants because it has got the latest fighter jets and drones using which it attacked.
So the UN says many civilians were victims.
However, these accusations were denied by Pakistan.
And there was a ceasefire attempt negotiated by China in March when both sides were asked to come to China for meetings where there have also been attempts earlier by Saudi Arabia and Qatar.
hundreds of people have died and the tragedy is that the civilians are bearing the brunt of
these increasing tensions between these two countries. However, the other countries are also
trying to broker another round of ceasefire to bring down the tensions between two countries.
But this is one reminder that how a normal attack or a regular attack by any militant group
can trigger much more violence along the border between the two countries.
And Barisan, Etirajan.
Still to come on the podcast, police in South Africa launch a manhunt after 12 people are shot dead.
It's a trend that's been on the rise in recent years of mass shootings.
And usually it is between rival gangs or interpersonal conflicts.
We'll hear from our correspondent in Johannesburg.
You're listening to the Global News podcast.
A model who appeared on the set of a music video with Kanye West says he choked her and put her.
his fingers in her mouth without warning or consent.
Jennifer Arne says the incident happened in 2010.
She's now filed a civil lawsuit against him.
Known as Yay, the rapper doesn't deny the contact took place
but argues it was part of an artistic performance
that she did not object to.
Jennifer Arn has been speaking to Anushka Mutanda Doherty.
In 2010, model and aspiring actress Jennifer Arne
was on the set of a music video for LaRue's song, In For the Kill.
I was so excited.
I was so excited because every single job was a step closer to where I was going.
Yeah, I loved it.
As part of an exclusive interview with me for the Fame Underfire podcast, Jen says that West arrived on set, then selected her for a scene.
You're about to hear her describe what she claims happens next, with some sexual content, some of which may be distressing.
I was given no direction.
I was just told to sit in this chair.
And then playback started.
And then all of a sudden he just reaches a handout.
and starts, like, choking me, and I'm just not sure what's happening.
And then he pulled his other hand out and starts choking me with both hands.
And then starts smearing my makeup all over my face and sticking his hands inside of my mouth,
which I think, I mean, it simulated like oral sex.
It started.
It started where he, um,
He went up to my face and he was like smearing my makeup on my face and...
Okay, did you need a minute?
Yeah, sorry.
It's okay.
He was smearing the makeup on my face in a way that felt like he was trying to...
I don't know.
Smearing the makeup all over my face in a way that just felt wrong.
he started sticking his fingers in my mouth
and I feel like he was like trying to touch as much as he could
and I was actively, my tongue was like hiding from him
and he just like found everything.
We approached West for a response to the allegations but haven't had a reply.
In Kanye's legal filings, his lawyers don't deny the action took place
but say it was part of an artistic performance that Jen did not object to.
Jen told me that although she remembers there being a full set of people,
no one stepped in.
I just started looking around the room like someone.
It was a room full of people.
And I was looking around, like, hoping that someone would see me
and be like, hey, maybe we should stop.
Jen filed her lawsuit in 2024, 14 years after the alleged incident
under the Gender Motivated Violence Act in New York,
which temporarily extends the statute of limitations for sexual assault survivors.
I asked her why she didn't go to the police at the time.
I didn't consider going to the police because I was in a room full of people when it happened.
So I guess I felt like what recourse could there be
and why would I put myself through that when nothing is going to happen to him?
Why did you think nothing would happen to him?
because it was 2010.
Not enough people were concerned about protecting women and sexual assault
and the accountability of those perpetrators.
So yeah.
Kanye's lawyers have said that, quote,
Yay staged an intense and provocative theatrical performance consistent with the homage
and that the production paralleled scenes in American Psycho,
which included actions to emulate forced oral sex and other physical contact,
which incidentally may have caused plaintiff to have difficulty breached.
In response to that, Jen's lawyer told me that it would set a dangerous precedent if this case is thrown out.
I think this allows creators to basically do whatever they want, to whomever they want in creative spaces
and get away with it as long as they call it art. And I think that that's a really, really dangerous precedent to set.
Fame Under Fire approached LaRue's label, Universal Music Group for comment and offered Western interview or to respond to these claims, but we haven't had a reply.
It's now up to a judge to decide if this case will proceed to court.
And you can find the full interview on the Fame Under Fire podcast.
Listen, wherever you get your BBC podcasts.
Police in South Africa have launched a manhunt after 12 people were shot dead in a suburb of Johannesburg.
The police say around 10 suspects entered an informal settlement in Cleveland late on Tuesday
and opened fire at multiple locations before fleeing.
I heard more from our correspondent in Johannesburg,
The police have held a press briefing of saying that they are following all leads but would not give more detail on it.
But we do know from community members at this stage is that one of the suspected motives has been linked to illegal mining activity in the area.
The informal settlement sits not too far from old disused mines and in the last few months there have been rival activity there between groups of people.
people that are mining illegally. So this is people who go into the disused mines and try to
salvage whatever little gold nuggets they can find and sell those in the black market.
So community members believe that this was one of the reasons that this community was targeted
because a lot of those miners are known to live in the area. The police have said to us they
do not discount this as a possibility, but at this stage they are considering all options.
They've launched their manhunt and hope to be able to bring some people to justice.
soon. It's a trend that's been on the rise in recent years of mass shootings and usually it is between
rival gangs or interpersonal conflicts as a way of bringing an end to that. It is still something
that is widely shocking for a lot of South Africans, although there's a high murder rate here,
mass shootings are not as common as you would think. Yeah, as you say, South Africa,
dogged by violence for years, but this sounds like a particularly brutal incident.
It was from what the police tell us this group was heavily armed with rifles.
Now, these are not arms, these are not weapons that are readily available.
There is a belief that a lot of resources would be involved in sourcing these arms,
but also keeping them functioning.
So we're starting to get a little bit of a sense that this might be something linked to some organised crime element.
Pumse at Friklani in Johannesburg.
Dogs tend to favour one poor over another in the same way that their owners are right or left-handed.
But how can you tell which?
Well, Italian scientists say they've come up with a new test to find out.
We sent our news hound, Alfie Habershon, to investigate.
We know that most dogs like people have a favourite side or poor,
and apparently it can tell you quite a lot about them.
Lots of different methods for determining this have been tried over the years,
including offering them a handshake to see which paw they put on your palm,
but finding a reliable test has proven to be elusive.
The problem is that poor preference is task dependent.
So it means that there are a different way to measure poor preference
and this could lead to different results.
Dr Marcello Siniskalki of the University of Bari
makes the point that we need to be careful about what exactly we observe the dog doing.
For example, I may flick a light switch on with my left hand
even though I'm actually right-handed.
But after studying dogs for over 20 years,
he's come up with a list of four demanding dog tasks that he says will reveal the answer.
You can test using manipulative tasks, using the food reaching on the bed or some books.
You can just use your imagination to create something that dogs have to fight
and just to try to use one paw to catch the food.
Another recommended task is to give a dog a bull-shaped toy stuff with food
and monitor which paw it's using to hold it still whilst it tries to eat the contents.
Other steps include getting your dog to sit alone at the top of the stairs, if you can persuade it to do that.
We use also locomotion-based test.
So for example, the pole, which is used to stepping on stairs or during walking to step off for a transitional platform.
And for the owners, it's a chance to understand their pet a little better.
Right pole, dogs tend to be less fearful.
full-end researchers have discovered that left-pole dogs are more or less to approach ambiguous
stimulus, so what is called pessimistic cognitive bias.
Dr Siniskalki and others from the University of Bari are now hoping to collect a large
database of poor activity from the owners who are willing to try at home.
Alfie Habershan.
And that's all from us for now, but the Global News Podcast will be back very much.
soon. This edition was mixed by David Evans and produced by Alfie Habeshan and Stephen Jensen.
Our editors, Karen Martin, I'm Oliver Conway. Until next time, goodbye.
What do Beatles member Sir Paul McCartney?
YouTube megastar, Mr. Beast.
And former Facebook executive Cheryl Sandberg all have in common.
They're all being discussed in the new season of Good Bad Billionaire,
the podcast which explores the lives and fortunes of the world's super rich.
That's Good Bad Billionaire from the BBC World Service.
Listen now, search for Good Bad Billionaire, wherever you can.
get your BBC podcasts.
She's one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
Rising to fame as a member of R&B group Destiny's Child
before launching a solo career that's produced chart-topping hits and era-defining albums.
And with a business empire spanning hair care, whiskey and entertainment,
it's fair to say she's more than just an artist, she's a global brand.
Good Bad Billionaire is taking a closer look at the life and fortune of Beyonce.
Good Bad Billionaire from the BBC World Service.
Listen now wherever you get your BBC podcasts.
