Global News Podcast - Israeli report denies targetting journalist in Gaza

Episode Date: August 26, 2025

The Israeli military says in its initial report about the attack on the Nasser Hospital in southern Gaza that it was not targetting journalists but a Hamas camera. Twenty people died in the attack, am...ong them five journalists. Most of the casualties were caused by the second strike which came ten minutes after the first. Also, US Fed governor Lisa Cook says she'll sue President Trump for ordering her dismissal, and Taylor Swift announces her engagement to NFL star Travis Kelce. The Global News Podcast brings you the breaking news you need to hear, as it happens. Listen for the latest headlines and current affairs from around the world. Politics, economics, climate, business, technology, health – we cover it all with expert analysis and insight. Get the news that matters, delivered twice a day on weekdays and daily at weekends, plus special bonus episodes reacting to urgent breaking stories. Follow or subscribe now and never miss a moment. Get in touch: globalpodcast@bbc.co.uk

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Starting point is 00:00:00 You're listening to the Global News Podcast from the BBC World Service. Hello, I'm Oliver Conway. This edition is published in the early hours of Wednesday, the 27th of August. Israel says a strike on a hospital in Gaza that killed 20 people was not targeting journalists, but a Hamas camera. US Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook so she'll file a lawsuit to stop President Trump sacking her. And Taylor Swift announces her engagement to Travis Kelsey. Also in the podcast, the Guinness Book of World Records celebrates its 70th birthday.
Starting point is 00:00:35 So how did it start? It was here in 1951 that Sir Hugh Beaver was invited to a hunting party and got into an argument. Who is the fastest game bird? Is it the grouse, the plover, the tail, the woodcock? Two weeks ago, Israel killed four Al Jazeera journalists and two freelance. reporters in a deliberate attack on a tent outside Ashifa hospital in Gaza City. On Monday, it killed another five journalists at NASA Hospital in the south of the Gaza Strip. But this time, the Israeli military says it wasn't targeting the journalists.
Starting point is 00:01:12 In its initial report, the IDF says it was trying to take out a camera that it says was operated by Hamas. 20 people died, most of them in a second strike, which came 10 minutes after the first, as journalists and rescuers rushed to the scene. Our Middle East correspondent Lucy Williamson has this report. Hattem Omar ran towards the first strike on NASA Hospital as a journalist. He left the second as a casualty. The shrapnel wounds to his head back and shoulder, a reminder of how close he came to joining the dead.
Starting point is 00:01:50 Caught on his phone, the blast that struck as he rushed up the hospital's eastern staircase, to the body of his Reuters colleague. The first explosion happened and we immediately rushed to film the scene. But as we climbed the stairs, we were suddenly hit by another explosion. It was extremely violent and powerful, deafening and blinding like the day of judgment. This pain, beyond a hospital's power to soothe. And there's little healing in Israel's explanation of a tragic mishap. At the hospital today, the staircase normally used by camera crews hung splintered and empty.
Starting point is 00:02:30 The question of why it was targeted by Israeli forces hanging on a military investigation. Tonight, Israel's army said that inquiry showed troops that identified a camera positioned by Hamas in the area of NASA Hospital, used to direct terrorist activities against them, it said. It also described six of those killed as terrorists without providing evidence. It did not explain how Israeli forces distinguished between television crews filming troops in Gaza and enemy surveillance. Of course, journalism is a noble profession, but many journalists who have reported from Gaza, so-called journalists, are simply terrorists with a press vest on. Of course, we take journalists, the right of journalists, to do their work extremely seriously. This is the most open country when it comes to a free press in hundreds of miles in any direction.
Starting point is 00:03:33 Israel does not allow international journalists to report freely from Gaza. Local journalists like Ibrahim Salama, a lifeline for news organizations, find their own lives in danger. His brother Mohammed, one of those killed yesterday. Those paid to ask questions. are waiting for answers about who gave the order to fire at NASA Hospital and then far again as journalists and rescue teams arrived. Nuxi Williamson in Jerusalem. The Ukrainian army has denied reports that Russia has captured two villages in the Tunipro-Petrovsk region.
Starting point is 00:04:10 Russia has repeatedly claimed to have advanced into the territory which it doesn't occupy. Katie Watson reports from Kiev. Russian troops said they captured the small villages of Zaporizhke and Novo-Hiorhyevka on Monday. But according to Ukraine's military, there's still active fighting, with both sides trying to secure the settlements. Ukraine says it's the first large-scale attack by Russia in the Nipro-Petrovsk region. This admission, amid a recent flurry of diplomatic talks aimed at ending the war,
Starting point is 00:04:38 is a clear sign of just how hard Ukraine is fighting to stop the slow advance of Russia on the ground. Nipro-Petrovsk is not one of the five Ukrainian regions Moscow has claimed as Russian territory, and there's increasing pressure on Ukraine to give up land in return for an end to the war. Katie Watson. You may have heard in our earlier podcast the news that President Trump had ordered the sacking of Lisa Cook, the first black woman governor of the U.S. Federal Reserve.
Starting point is 00:05:03 He's accused her of making false statements on mortgage agreements. Look, I had a legal fight that went on for years with crooked people, horrible people, people that have been found out now. She seems to have had an infraction and she can't have an infraction, and especially that infraction because she's in charge of, if you think about it, mortgages, and we need people that are 100% above board. But Lisa Cook is fighting back, saying the president doesn't have the power to dismiss her. It is a crucial question because the Fed's independence is seen as essential in underpinning the U.S. economy.
Starting point is 00:05:37 Kenneth Rogoff is a former chief economist at the International Monetary Fund. This is a threat to financial stability, inflation stability, not just in the U.S., but over the whole world because the dollar is the bulwark of international markets. So I don't think it's a good move. Federal Reserve independence has served as well. And unlike Supreme Court judges, they don't have infinite terms. I heard more about the standoff from our New York business correspondent, Erin Delmore. We are definitely in the middle of unprecedented, uncharted territory here with this story.
Starting point is 00:06:10 But what we know is that Lisa Cook, via her lawyer, we've learned that she intends to fight this. and they're pointing out that no indictment has been filed, no charges have been filed here. And so she can basically petition the courts to get an injunction so that she can stay in place in her job as this plays out through in the legal system. Tell us how the independence of the Fed works. Well, the Fed, as you say, is independent. What that means is that it is insulated from political pressure. There are members of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors,
Starting point is 00:06:44 And they meet. We report very heavily on their meetings and decide whether or not to cut interest rates, among other things. But it is a decision among professionals in economics, people who are selected by presidents and have a very long term. In fact, Lisa Cooks wasn't due until 2038 is the year that I believe she was due to be up on her term. And they vote. But that said, presidents are able to choose who goes onto this board. And if she does leave, then President Trump would be able to nominate another person. It would be his fourth in the seven-member group, which would then give him a majority. And then if Jerome Powell, the Federal Reserve Chair, leaves his post in May, President Trump could appoint someone else, and then that would give him five seats. So there is politics in the way that people are nominated, but politics does not have a role really in how they govern. So this is something different that we're seeing with President Trump's sites being set here. Yeah, he's been very vocal about his calls for interest rate cuts. How are the markets likely to respond to this increase in political pressure on the Fed?
Starting point is 00:07:45 You know, over the past couple of months, we have chiefly seen President Trump criticized Fed Chair Jerome Powell, and we did see the markets in the past move based on that. And then we began to see markets become a bit numb to it. And today, in fact, we're seeing that markets are little changed. The S&P is flat. The two other indexes are only ever up or down by, you know, a couple hundredths of a percentage point, which we also consider flat. So markets are little changed.
Starting point is 00:08:09 We are seeing some movement in the, you know, longer term treasury yields. That's something. Overall, we're seeing investors largely shrug this off, which is a bit of a surprising development, not necessarily what it looked like when markets opened at 9.30 a.m. here in New York, at least. That said, you know, the Fed is overwhelmingly expected to cut interest rates in September. That was the expectation before any of this transpired. So an interest rate cut is something that has been extremely likely for some time now. Erin Delmore in New York.
Starting point is 00:08:39 The U.S. megastar Taylor Swift has announced she has got engaged to NFL star, Travis Kelsey after two years together. The singer took to Instagram to let her fans know. Entertainment reporter and TikToker, Indigo Stafford, told Sean Lay more about the news and its impact. It's huge news for Taylor Swift fans and huge news for lovers of pop culture in general. As you mentioned today,
Starting point is 00:09:05 pop star Taylor Swift has officially announced that she is engaged to her NFL player boyfriend, Travis Kelsey. they announced the engagement on Instagram they put up a joint post together and it had a playful caption which read your English teacher and your gym teacher are getting married now I don't know how much you know your Swifty knowledge but this is actually a reference to Taylor Swift's song So High School which she also used in the background of the announcement which had a collection of photos of Travis getting down on one knee and the ring. And this is super meaningful because that song
Starting point is 00:09:46 so high school has lots of references to Travis and their love story. It's from her last album, The Tortured Poets Club. And one of the lines is, you know how to ball. I know Aristotle, which a lot of fans think is her talking about his NFL career and her referring to her love of poetic lyrics. She's also got another line in that song which is are you going to marry kiss or kill me and this is actually a very clever reference to a game years ago that Travis played where he was asked by an interviewer this is before they were together he was asked by an interviewer would you
Starting point is 00:10:29 marry kiss or kill and there was three celebrities one of them was Taylor swift in which he said he would kiss her so it's a very very clever foreshadowing lyric about him maybe predicting he'd be they're all those years ago. You see, I didn't know this is like cremlinology. I didn't know there was so much behind it. I tell you that I'm going to ask a slightly rather prosaic question, rather not very romantic,
Starting point is 00:10:53 which is how much effort is going to have to go into the pre-nup for this marriage? Well, these are two people who we know have a bit of money. And they both have brands, don't they? Goodness me. They have massive brands. Two things that they have in common, which I actually think is why they're so. compatible and it's such a rare
Starting point is 00:11:13 and niche thing to have is that they both know how to sell out a stadium. Travis Kelsey of course, massive NFL player. All eyes on him when he's playing for the Chiefs and of course Taylor Swift can sell out
Starting point is 00:11:29 massive arena tours. She's just came off the back of the ERAs tour. So, you know, these two have a lot of money. We don't have details of the exact pre-nup but I think it would be safe to say that there probably is something in order to protect their money and their brands. But I think what we have seen when you're talking specifically about their brand
Starting point is 00:11:50 is we've seen their brand come together very nicely as they've got together. A lot of high profile couples, for example, like to keep their relationship out of the public eye. Whereas these two, knowing that all eyes will be on them, they seem to almost enjoy it, which makes them really suitable. For example, Travis Kelsey loved to go to her era's tour. He loved to be supportive of her in the crowd, even though
Starting point is 00:12:17 he knows that all eyes will be on him. And Taylor Swift has been no stranger to turning up to some of his big, important games. Can you reassure me of one thing in the game? They're not going to do a duet, are they? Well, I don't think.
Starting point is 00:12:33 They've already, of course, done their duet on the podcast. If you can call it that. Yes. We should probably brush over that one. But I think that's probably as close as we'll get to an official duet. Maybe more public appearances and interviews together. Indigo Stafford. Still to come on the Global News podcast. I hereby declare a state of public health emergency, granting me the necessary powers to make decisions quickly to address the immediate medical needs of the nation.
Starting point is 00:13:07 Suana's health service is in crisis. At least 25 countries have now suspended postal services to the United States as the Trump administration ends a long-standing exemption that allowed packages worth $800 or less to enter the country tariff-free. From Friday, August the 29th, even low-value parcels will face duties. So what sort of effect is this having? Roger Hearing asked Kate Mooth, executive director of the International Mailers Advisory Group,
Starting point is 00:13:43 who's in Virginia. It's a pretty big deal. You have postal operators around the world saying that they aren't going to send packages. Some of them have already suspended it. And so it really is, especially for small businesses that rely on the postal network and for citizens, of course, you know,
Starting point is 00:13:59 if you're looking for a package from your relative that's in another country, those won't be coming at least temporarily, until the postal operators around the world can figure out how to meet the mandate of the executive order that has ended the de minimis exemption for all countries. And the postal channel has some challenges because of the way their duties will be collected and remitted to customs and border protection. Yeah, because a lot of it, I guess, isn't simply being economically worthwhile
Starting point is 00:14:25 because of the small size and the amount of markup that there will be. Exactly. I mean, the whole rationale behind the de minimis exemption was because you don't want to be, you know, enforcement costs being higher than the duties you collect. Now, $800 is quite high by sort of the rest of the world's standards. And I think most of us expected that at some point there would be some reform of the de minimis exemption. But eliminating it entirely with one month's notice, it's just the poster just not ready to do that. And so, you know, consumers and small businesses around the world are going to kind of suffer from that. Yeah, I mean, you think e-commerce is an
Starting point is 00:15:01 obvious area because that subsists on really quite small amounts moving left, right and center. Things like eBay, I suppose. It just couldn't work, could it? Options, of course, to get goods into the U.S. You can do it through the commercial channels and do the whole informal entry process. You're still going to pay all the duties because it starts at the de minimis exemption goes away no matter what channel you use. But you're right, the smaller sellers, the Etsy's, the eBay's, anyone that's a small business that's looking to go global. An easy entree to that, if you're an online retailer, is the postal channel. because they're sweet spot for these low value, lightweight goods that the posts are just very good at moving and delivering.
Starting point is 00:15:37 What's going to happen? How is this going to work out? We've seen a number of postal services just saying, right, we're going to hold it right there. Are they going to come back with a new system or are they just going to say, well, we can't do it? It's a new system taking shape. So the way it is going to be done is either the carrier, the air carrier, or an approved third party will collect from the postal operator and remit to customs and border protection. And there are a couple of approved third parties. It's just going to take a little bit of time to get them plugged in, you know, kind of implement and integrate the systems with the foreign postal operators. We're hearing that Royal Mail is very close. I hear that Canada Post is quite close to having the systems in place.
Starting point is 00:16:14 But, you know, there's going to be this temporary suspension until everybody's comfortable with that system. And I just want to add one other thing about that is that if the airlines aren't comfortable taking on any of the responsibility or the liability. And we have heard that some airlines are. suspending lift to the U.S. of packages, you know, until they're comfortable, it doesn't matter if a postal operator's ready if an airline is reluctant to take packages, deliver them to the U.S. through customs and border protection, because if they are going to be held responsible or liable for a misdecloration or something like that, when airlines don't even have the item-level data of the packages, they just have it at the receptacle level. So kind of get that all straightened
Starting point is 00:16:53 out, and that's not going to happen by Friday of this week, so I think there will be a little bit of a blip. Well, very briefly at the end, Kate, just how long is it going to take? You can say a little time, you're talking weeks, months, a year? Well, you know, ideally it would be great to have six months or so. If we could even get 30 days, I think that would be huge because I think a lot of these third-party providers, they're ready to go. It's just a matter, again, of integrating and getting everybody fully comfortable. Kate Mooth, the executive director of the International Mailers Advisory Group. Botswana has declared a public health emergency after hospitals ran out.
Starting point is 00:17:27 out of essential medicines and medical equipment. In a televised address on Monday, President Duma Boko announced $18 million worth of emergency funding. By the powers vested in me by Section 17, subsection 1, of the Constitution of this republic, I hereby declare a state of public health emergency, granting me the necessary powers to make decisions quickly to address the immediate medical needs of the nation.
Starting point is 00:18:00 Nomsomaseko is following the story from Johannesburg. Julia McFarlane asked her how big a problem this is for Botswana. It's quite serious because the president declared yesterday that there would be a public health emergency and this is linked to the high price of medicines and also a shrinking national budget and also cuts in aid from the US. And the shortages, it's a crucial.
Starting point is 00:18:26 the board, you know, because this includes a range for a range of illnesses, including hypertension, cancer, diabetes, TB, asthma, mental and sexual health. And also, non-emergency surgeries have been postponed until further notice. Noam, so what are the reasons for this? Why has Botswana found itself in this position? Because of two reasons. Firstly, because the sales, in fact, of diamonds in the country make up 80% of Botswana's foreign earnings, but sales have weakened in recent years. And also another reason is the fact that the US cut aid, and that has also led to shortages. In fact, some of the aid that was cut off from the US has also forced and often as catering
Starting point is 00:19:14 for children living with HIV to be shut down. So this announcement was made earlier this month on the 4th of August by the Health Minister, And then yesterday we saw the president spring into action about the kind of changes that will be made to ensure that clinics and hospitals do have medicines as soon as possible. What are the wider implications of this? I mean, the Ministry of Health also says that it's temporarily suspended some referrals for surgeries. The implications here are the fact that non-emergency surgeries are going to be postponed. But there is some form of reprieve because we saw earlier today and also yesterday that medication has been dispatched to various health facilities and that is being done by the military. And lastly, Normsa, before you go, what are people saying? How are they reacting about this?
Starting point is 00:20:12 Well, people are actually pleased that, you know, the fact that this was announced earlier this month and now the president has, you know, announced steps that will be taken. to ensure that this problem is dealt with. So people do have confidence in this government. Nomsomaseko. Has your morning caffeine hit become more expensive of late? Well, in many countries, coffee prices are soaring. Here in the UK, it's even having an impact on Coca-Cola. The drinks giant owns one of the biggest coffee chains in Britain, Costa. And now it's considering selling because it can't make enough profit. Susanna Savage, commodity correspondent at the Financial Times, explains what's going on. It started almost two years ago, but prices of both Arabic, which is the higher-end coffee beans used in espressos and in coffee chains that's growing in Brazil, prices of that started to rise, as well as prices of Robusta, which is used in things like instant coffee.
Starting point is 00:21:08 Now, one is growing in Brazil and the other in Vietnam, but in both places you saw a sort of change in weather patterns and more extreme weather events affecting crop yields. And that's really largely driven by climate change. And then as a result of that we saw an increasing shortage of coffee and rising prices, on top of that, speculators such as hedge fund, jumped into the market to make a profit and that pushed up prices even more. And in the case of Brazil, that's been exacerbated by Trump's repeated threat of tariffs and the implementation of tariffs and negotiations over that. And as much as roasters such as Costa can pass on some of those costs to consumers, Eventually, that starts to impact demand. Consumers simply aren't willing to spend that much on coffee. When you start to see coffee pushing up towards four pounds or even, you know, five pounds,
Starting point is 00:22:01 then it starts to impact how much consumers are willing to buy it. And so that starts to hit their sales. But at the same time, this is actually a broader trend that's related to climate change. It's just becoming harder to grow coffee as much as we used to because the weather is changing in these key growing regions. Susanna Savage. Finally, the Guinness Book of World Records is the global authority on the biggest, fastest and strangest feats of human achievement. Sold in at least 100 countries and translated into more than 40 languages, it turns 70 today. Ella Bicknell looks at what's made it such a lasting and record-breaking success.
Starting point is 00:22:38 From the tallest man to the most backflips in a minute. If it's extraordinary, chances are you'll find it in the Guinness Book of World Records. With over 53,000 records in its database, it's been. become an international franchise, a long journey from its humble beginnings in 1950s island. Some say it all started as a marketing ploy for the Irish beer company. The editor-in-chief Craig Glenday tells a different story. One set a few kilometres south in County Wexford. It was here in 1951 that Sir Hugh Beaver was invited to a hunting party and got into an argument. Who is the fastest gambered? Is it the grouse, the plover, the tail, the woodcock? Despite the library being very vast and full of very expensive books,
Starting point is 00:23:22 no one could find a solution to the question. So Hugh then had this moment of clarity and thought, and what we need is some kind of reference book that will solve the problem, settle the argument, and turn that heat of argument into the light of knowledge. A browse through an annual, you'll find out everything from the most expensive man-made object, the International Space Station, to the longest-running radio program.
Starting point is 00:23:44 That honour goes to the BBC's shipping, forecast, which recently celebrated its centenary. Humber, Thames. Variable two or three, fair, good, occasionally moderate. But with the wonderful comes the weird and wacky. From the most wine glasses balanced on a head, 200 if you're curious, to the world's longest fingernails, a title held by Diana Armstrong from Minnesota. Her nails span 1,206 centimeters, about the length of the average bus. Well, my grandkids come over and do my near one near to four to five hours.
Starting point is 00:24:19 And I go through about 15 to 20 dollars of nail polish. So what's with our obsession with record breakers? I think everyone's interested, aren't they? I mean, people are always breaking records. Some people want to be the best or the fastest or the greatest. Cheryl Baker, the Eurovision Song Contest winning singer and presenter of the long-running British Children's TV program record. Well, we've got a man trying to pull a jumbo jet on his own.
Starting point is 00:24:48 The world's teeniest horse, and you nearly get wrecked on a mile long treadmill run. See you, bye! It's not just about what you can do yourself, it's about what you can do for others. And I think that's why record breaking is so great. And she's right. Record attempts have often become a powerful way to raise money or awareness for good causes, from tree planting campaigns to charity marathons. Just ask Sally Orange.
Starting point is 00:25:16 My surname being Orange, I ran over 85 marathons dressed as different pieces of fruit. And I do it because people smile and then they'll ask me why. And I say that I want to change the conversation and break the stigma associated with poor mental health. And after about 50 marathons, somebody said to me, you're completely nuts. And I thought, what a good idea. And so I got a nut costume and had a sign on me that said, nuts about mental health. Together we can crack it. and I got the Guinness World Record for the fastest marathon dressed as a nut.
Starting point is 00:25:47 So it's amazing what a costume can do, raising money for charity, then it really, really does help. And the Guinness Book of World Records holds a record of its own. With total sales nearing 24 million, it's the biggest selling copyrighted book in history. Ella Bechnell. And that is all from us for now, but the Global News Podcast will be back very soon.
Starting point is 00:26:10 This edition was mixed by Caroline Driscoll and produced by Oliver Burlough. Our editor is Karen Martin. I'm Oliver Conway. Until next time, goodbye.

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