HealthyGamerGG - Why Therapy Sucks For Men

Episode Date: December 13, 2023

Therapy can be difficult for men. In this episode, we explore why it's hard for men to be in therapy and what it means for you as a man. Check out HG coaching: https://bit.ly/47dF7rF Learn more about... your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey y'all, today we're going to talk about why therapy sucks for men. And that may sound kind of confusing because here I am a man, here I am a psychiatrist doing psychotherapy with men. So what on earth am I talking about? Why do I think therapy sucks for men? In my experience as a psychiatrist, I do actually believe that there are systemic biases that make it hard for men to engage in therapy. And today we're going to talk a little bit about what those systemic factors are, how we can understand them, and even how to overcome some people. some of those factors and move towards more emotional health. If you're ready to take the next step on your mental health journey,
Starting point is 00:00:40 check out Dr. Kay's Guide. It's an immersive resource that distills over 20 years of my experience laid out in a way that is tailored to your needs. So if you're ready to better understand your mind and take control of it, check out the link in the description below. So we have to start by understanding where this idea that talk therapy is the gold standard for treating mental illness comes from. So what we really need to understand is that the majority of patients in the history of psychotherapy
Starting point is 00:01:09 have been women. About 60 to 70% of patients today who engage in psychotherapy are women. The other thing is that about 60 to 70% of therapists today are actually women. So I think what happened early on in psychiatry or psychotherapy is that the majority of people we were helping were women. And so when me as a doctor, when I look at 10 of my patients and I see, okay, so it looks like talking to people about their feelings, on average, is the most successful thing that I can do. But even though that's factually correct, I may not be taking into account that seven out of those
Starting point is 00:01:43 10 people are women. And maybe the people who are getting helped the most with talk therapy or talking about their emotions are actually women. And it's not just me that says this. If you actually look at the American Psychological Association's guidance for working with boys and men, They sort of point out a systemic bias in the way that we diagnose men and women. And that's a lot of the diagnoses that women get, like depression and anxiety, which, by the way, women are about two to three times as likely to be diagnosed with that stuff.
Starting point is 00:02:13 A lot of those diagnoses have to do with feelings and being able to articulate stuff. So, for example, major depressive disorder involves feeling sad when you're depressed, right? Makes sense. And that a lot of men are actually diagnosed with what we call externalizing disorders, things like addictions or sociopathy or antisocial personality disorder. So these are disorders that involve behaviors. So I think they're sort of cluing us in on a really important idea, which is that when men feel something, they act on it as opposed to articulate it or talk about it.
Starting point is 00:02:49 And if we tunnel down into a little bit about how men deal with their emotions, we'll kind of see that this is true in general as well. Because if you're a man, an emotion is a problem to be solved, not something to be talked about. Right? So think about like if you get bullied on the playground and you feel ashamed of yourself and people call you a fat kid and beat you up, that isn't something you talk about. In fact, if you go and cry to mommy or cry to the teacher, you're actually treated worse. You're taught that articulating problems and talking to people is cause for punishment. Instead, what you're supposed to do if you're a man is fix the problem, right? So if kids make fun of me for being fat, I'm supposed to lose weight, get ripped, learn martial
Starting point is 00:03:34 arts, and the next time they talk, I'm going to teach them who's boss. And so if you sort of think about it, the solution to an internal feeling, feeling ashamed, is to take an action and change the circumstances that make me feel that way. If I'm feeling ashamed because I don't have a job and I don't have any money, What should I do about that? Should I go cry to mommy about how I don't have a job or don't have money? Should I cry to my girlfriend about how I'm broke all the time? No, if you're a man, you need a man the fuck up.
Starting point is 00:04:05 Go out there, get a job and start making money. If you're feeling bad in here, as a man, what we're taught is you're supposed to go fix the problem out there. And this also manifests in men's reluctance to engage in couples counseling. So oftentimes, if you're in a relationship and I'm assuming a heteronormative relationship for a second, and your wife or your girlfriend says, hey, I think we need to go see a counselor. Oftentimes, men will be reluctant to engage in that. And if you actually look at the research for why men are reluctant,
Starting point is 00:04:34 what you discover is it's not that they're trying to put their head in the sand or they're avoiding a problem or anything like that. They actually feel outgunned in therapy. They feel like when they go to a couple's counselor, my partner is so much better at understanding and articulating their feelings that they can sort of make their case better than I can. And when the therapist tries talking to me, like, I just say, I don't know a lot or I'm not sure. Like, I don't know how to, someone's asking me to play basketball, but I don't know how to dribble.
Starting point is 00:05:02 And so what men actually feel like in couples counseling is that they don't know how to effectively communicate. So imagine a situation where you're like going into a court of law and there's a judge there and your wife makes her case, right? She says, hey, Alok is neglectful. He doesn't appreciate me. I do so much for him. And I know he works hard, but he's really short with me sometimes and it really hurts. and I feel really underappreciated. And then as a man, how do I respond to this?
Starting point is 00:05:28 I don't speak the language of motions. Judge, eunathe, you're not, you're like, you don't know how to communicate in the way that they're laugh, ma'amara. A darubo peathe, but then they're lafo, no mara, nah, yeah. Butchie who's sukaru? And so as a dude, you're like, you don't know how to communicate in the way that therapists like. So men literally feel outgunned to engage in things like.
Starting point is 00:05:52 couples therapy. And that's because we as men communicate our emotions in a different way. So my favorite example of how men communicate differently is the negative expression of a positive affection. So when we like someone and we're proud of one of our homies or our bros, we don't say that to them, right? In fact, what we do is we kind of dog them about it. If my friend has been single for a while after a bad breakup and starts dating someone else and I feel really proud and good about that, I don't say, hey, friend, I'm really proud of you and I'm proud that you've been able to to find someone who sees the lovable qualities within you that I see. I'm proud that you found someone who treats you the way that I think you deserve to be treated,
Starting point is 00:06:33 who loves you for who you are in the way that I love you for who you are. In the history of humanity, I do not think that sequence of words has ever been spoken by a single man. That's not what we say. What do we say? We say, bruh, g-g-nube, you're whipped. I guess we'll never see you again. And we're smiling the whole time. And we're not like, why don't you text me anymore?
Starting point is 00:06:54 I know you haven't been texting me. I feel hurt. Instead, what we do is we actually dog on this guy, right? We're like, we call him whipped and we call him a wuss and we call him. Like, we say all these negative things, right? Like, oh, where's the apron strings? We'll say all this, like, misogynistic crap. But the whole time, we're like expressing appreciation and smiling at him.
Starting point is 00:07:13 So men have this negative expression of a positive affection. When we feel good about something, we can't just say that, right? because that's not what we were taught. Instead of what we have to do is we have to insult the person that we're proud of. That's not how psychotherapy works. So if this is my mode of communication, I go see my therapist and my therapist is proud of me, they don't say, hey, fucker, you got a job. You suck.
Starting point is 00:07:36 I guess you're not going to be coming to therapy anymore because you ain't got this time because you got all this work to do. You know, screw you. That's not what your therapist says. In fact, we're trained to say the opposite. So the way that we're trained to speak in therapy is, first of all, don't speak very much, right? Don't solve problems. Just sit there and listen and ask this person lots of questions that they're going to say, I don't know to. How do you feel about that? How does that make you feel?
Starting point is 00:08:01 I don't know. Well, how does that make you feel? I don't know. And so then if you're a dude and you go to therapy, you feel like an idiot, right? Because they're asking you all these questions. You're supposed to know what you feel, but you don't know. And that's because of the way that we've been taught about our emotions. The last thing to consider is that when it comes to emotional health, men are very physical with it. So even if I ask a dude, hey, like, you know, it sounds like you got dumped, tell me a little bit about how you feel. The dude may not be able to say, I feel unlovable. I'm full of fear that perhaps I won't be able to find a partner. I'm afraid that I'm fundamentally broken in some way that precludes me and maybe destens me to be alone for the rest of my life.
Starting point is 00:08:44 That's not what dudes say. What dude say is it felt like she ripped my heart out. It felt like she stomped on my balls. And if you say that as a dude, the other dudes will know exactly what you mean, right? Like, we all know like, oh, man, like, oh, it's not just ripped your heart out. It's also a stomp on the balls. I felt that, man. The last time I got dumped, I found out my partner was cheating on me. It felt like she kicked me in the nuts, dude. I know exactly how you feel. That's how we talk. We're very physical in nature. The other thing is if you talk to men about who support each other, right? And they say, if you get dumped, what's the first thing you should do? Hit the gym, baby. and that's where we may assume that this relates to confidence,
Starting point is 00:09:21 that if you start working out, you get buffed, then you look at yourself in the mirror and you're like, I'm so sexy. But we don't even acknowledge for a moment that there may be a physiological aspect to improve your mood. And one of the biggest mistakes that I think we've made in the field of psychotherapy is that we've separated out the mind from the body. Whereas if you look at modern science, we know that anxiety is not just an emotion. It's not just in your mind. That emotions have physical ramifications.
Starting point is 00:09:45 that anxiety can induce diarrhea and change the rate of your peristolsus. Anxiety activates your sympathetic nervous system and reduces blood flow to places like your stomach and increases blood flow to other parts of your body. So we know that emotions are actually very physiological in nature. So why is it as a society that we've kind of gotten on this track of simply talking about them instead of acting physically? And a lot of the men that I've worked with, I've sort of noticed that this physical component is way more important than the talking component,
Starting point is 00:10:16 at least compared to the women that I've worked with. Just to give you all a simple example, I find that the men in my office need hugs way more than the women. Now, there are a lot of complications to that. There's a gender dynamic, right, between me and the woman, where maybe the woman doesn't feel as comfortable to hug me. Maybe I don't feel as comfortable to hug the woman. So I'm not saying that that's like a statement of fact.
Starting point is 00:10:36 But what I've noticed is that like hugging men, the patients in my office who are dudes, leads to like a lot more emotional healing and sometimes tears and all this kind of stuff and like more dick jokes after we're done. So there's something very physical about the way that men deal with their emotions. And so if we assume all of this is true, what does this mean for you as a dude? So I know this sounds kind of weird, but the first thing that I'd recommend is that you actually seek psychotherapy if you're struggling in some way.
Starting point is 00:11:05 And that may sound weird because you said, Dr. K, there's a systemic bias. Yeah, but it's still the best evidence-based treatment that we're. have for dealing with mental illness. Medication is just as good, by the way. And another thing we need to keep in mind is that there are randomized controlled trials on many types of psychotherapy which show that they are equally effective for men and women. So it's not like psychotherapy works, it's just that if you're engaging in psychotherapy as a man, there may be a couple of things that we can arm you with to really make that psychotherapy really worthwhile.
Starting point is 00:11:36 So the first recommendation that I have is that you see at least three psychotherapists, or at least you see at least three before you give up on therapy. If you love the first one, then stick with them. And so a lot of psychotherapy is about fit, and it may just be hard to find someone who's able to communicate with you in a way that is helpful. So a couple of things that I would recommend
Starting point is 00:11:55 some language that you can use if you go to psychotherapy. So the first is just simply let your therapist know, hey, I'm not really aware of what I feel all the time, and I'm not very good at articulating my feelings. Because oftentimes therapists will say, how do you feel? And as dudes, we don't know how to answer that.
Starting point is 00:12:11 So just be transparent with them at the beginning. Another thing that I'd recommend is that y'all check out this idea of normative male elixothymia, which is this idea that men are by default, it's normative. So it's like most men are colorblind to their internal emotional state. So check out our video on alexothymia if you all want to. And then you can even tell your therapist that, hey, I'm concerned that I'm a little bit alexothymic. So you're signaling to them that you may not be able to participate in therapy in a
Starting point is 00:12:40 default way. The next thing that you can do is ask your therapist to change their style a little bit if it isn't working for you. So you can tell them, hey, I've noticed that you're really quiet and then you kind of ask these questions like, how do you feel over and over and over again? And then I keep answering, I don't know. Can you try to be a little bit more active or offer a little bit more guidance instead of being quieter and asking only open-ended questions? Can you help me understand stuff or guide me in some way? And some therapists may feel really uncomfortable with that. they may turn that around into a question, why do you feel like you need more guidance?
Starting point is 00:13:14 I don't know, because this doesn't seem to be helping very much. So you can just ask them to change their style a little bit. And the third thing that you can do, if number one and number two don't work, is after two or three sessions, I would just go to them and say, hey, I don't feel like I'm actually getting a whole lot out of this therapy. So you seem to be asking certain questions that I have difficulty answering, and I'm hoping that you can recommend a different therapist who's a little bit more active can offer a little bit more guidance or asks questions in a way that can help me understand
Starting point is 00:13:44 my emotions better. And I know that this sounds mortifying, oh my God, as a dude, why would I ever do that? As anyone, as any patient, why would I ask to see a different therapist? It means that I don't think they're good. And it doesn't mean that they're not good. It just means that they're not really helping you very much. Or at the minimum, you can have a conversation about what's working and what isn't and then hopefully y'all can work through that stuff. So I as a therapist actually don't I mean, I feel bad in some ways, but I'm really grateful for all of my patients who have come to me and said, hey, Dr. K, this is not working. Because then one of two things happen. One is either we work on it and then we actually make a breakthrough of some kind and now we're really jiving together,
Starting point is 00:14:25 or I recommend that the person goes to see someone else. And what's my duty as a doctor or someone's duty as a therapist? It's to help the person, not help the person myself. It means giving that person whatever kind of help they need. So oddly enough, I'm still recommending that y'all try psychotherapy because it is still an evidence-based, very effective approach. The other thing to consider, though, is that a lot of emotions live in our body. And as men, sometimes we need to do more bodily stuff. So there are studies that show that Tai Chi and yoga, for example, are effective treatments for a lot of things like mood disorders or anxiety or things like that. So adding a physical component to your emotional health is very, very helpful.
Starting point is 00:15:09 The other thing to consider is that there's a range of new and kind of invogue things called somatic therapies. So these are therapies that incorporate the body in some way. So good examples of this are EMDR or EFT, which is the emotional freeing technique or tapping. So when I first encountered these studies about 10 or 15 years ago, and I used to sort of, my area of interest was evidence-based complementing. alternative medicine, I thought all this stuff was like kind of BS, right? So it's like the idea behind tapping is that your emotions are stored in your body and that you can tap on certain parts to free emotions. And I was like, this doesn't make any sense. This is all BS. And it turns out that over the last decade or so, there have been some studies that actually show that this is a pretty
Starting point is 00:15:51 effective technique. We're not really 100% sure. You know, the studies aren't super high quality, but there's more and more evidence that stuff that is not classically effective may be effective. and specifically that a lot of somatic therapies seem to be gaining a lot of weight and gaining a lot of interest. So I encourage y'all to seek out more bodily oriented kind of evidence-based techniques. And the last thing that I just want to share with y'all is that I've seen that across the globe, there's a lot more men's work kind of going on. And this isn't psychotherapy, but it's just sort of groups of men will get together and will participate in all kinds of either communication or even like some sorts of like physical rituals or like taking high. that they're sort of this very like physical component to their emotional health, which they all sort of get together and do. So I can't speak to specific things like that. I'm just sort of pointing that
Starting point is 00:16:43 out as a trend. So at the end of the day, I know it sounds kind of weird, but I do think that therapy sucks for men for a lot of reasons. Some of that has to do with the way that were raised. Some of that has to do with the way that psychotherapy was developed. And so as men, we sort of really need to think a little bit about how can I become emotionally healthy. So I definitely give things. a shot, but go in with some of these disclaimers in mind. Go in understanding that you may not be perfectly suited to this, that you're stepping onto the basketball court, but you don't necessarily know how to dribble. And so just recognize that and ask your therapist for help. And the second thing to consider is that especially as men, a lot of our emotions live in our bodies.
Starting point is 00:17:22 We may need to leverage our bodies or do some kind of bodily work to really help us achieve emotional health. This episode is brought to you by CarMax. buy a car the easy way? Start at CarMax. Want to browse with confidence? Get pre-qualified with no impact on your credit score and shop within your budget. From luxury to family rides, CarMax has options for almost every price range, including over 25,000 cars under $25,000. Want to get started? Head to CarMax.com for details and get pre-qualified today. Want to drive? CarMax.

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