How I Built This with Guy Raz - Advice Line with Bill Creelman of Spindrift

Episode Date: November 27, 2025

Bill Creelman, CEO and founder of Spindrift,  joins Guy on the Advice Line to answer questions from three early-stage entrepreneurs. Plus, Bill and Guy talk about the importance of solvi...ng one problem at a time. First, we hear from Josh in West Hollywood, California - a pickle beer maker - who's wondering whether to drop his home-made brine to save money by using a manufactured flavor instead. Then Zac in Marshfield, Massachusetts, is trying to figure out how to get marketing help for his Hawaiian themed Flannel shirt company. And Jean Pierre in Portland is wondering about the best way to get his Kombucha business back on track. Thank you to the founders of Donna’s Pickle Beer, Kona Brand and Soma Kombucha. If you’d like to be featured on a future Advice Line episode, leave us a one-minute message that tells us about your business and a specific question you’d like answered. Send a voice memo to hibt@id.wondery.com or call 1-800-433-1298.And be sure to listen to Spindrift’s Founding Story as told by Bill on the show in 2020.This episode was produced by Kerry Thompson with music by Ramtin Arablouei. It was edited by Andrea Bruce. Our audio engineer was Kwesi Lee.See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

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Starting point is 00:02:33 Our number is 1-800-433-1298. Leave us a one-minute message that tells us about your business and the issues or questions that you like help with. All right, let's get to it. Joining me this week is Bill Creelman, the founder and chair of Spindrift. Bill, welcome back to the show. Thanks, Guy. Great to see you. It's great to have you.
Starting point is 00:02:53 You were first on the show back in 2020 to talk about the origin story of Spin Drift. And then you came back on later on during the pandemic, I think. And if you guys missed either of those episodes, we'll drop a link to them in the show notes. Just a great story. Before Spin Drift, you actually had a whole different life bill. In the 90s, you were selling smoked fish and jams and ice cream. And then you eventually pivoted into cocktail mixers. You started a small little brand, which became a big brand.
Starting point is 00:03:22 And you ended up selling that to Diageo. And then there was a period of time where you were kind of drifting and trying to figure out what to do next. And you started squeezing fresh lemon juice and grapefruit juice into seltzer water. And then that led to a new idea for a new kind of soda. And before long, of course, Spin Drift was born. And we talked about how you got into Trader Joe's. And that was sort of the first big step toward building an amazing and iconic brand that I am a big fan of and I consume many cans of every day. So just an amazing story. Well, thank you. Yeah. And so it goes. I mean, trying to
Starting point is 00:03:57 fine seams from the consumer side, from the business side. And it's been a circuitous journey, but one that I've really enjoyed. And the big news this year is that a majority stake of spin drift was sold to private equity firm called Griffin. The deal reportedly valued the brand around $650, $700 million. So congrats on that. Yeah, thanks. We're thrilled. I mean, we really think about it as a partnership, kind of the next stage in the business, Griffin's coming at an important time as we're gearing up for our next stage of growth. So it's been really fun to have their input and, you know, new ideas are on the table, which is, as you know, is so important for growth. Bill, before we bring our callers in, I want to ask you a couple questions.
Starting point is 00:04:43 And one of them, because it may come up today, and this was anybody who hasn't heard this episode should go back and listen to it because one of the most interesting parts about our conversation years ago was that the discussion we had around the change. challenge of basically making shelf-stable, seltre water, using fresh juice, squeeze juice, and not, you know, chemical or even quote-unquote natural flavor enhancers, which a lot of the other brands were doing. And this was a huge challenge you had to kind of overcome, even though it may, it would have made, you know, you could have probably gotten away. I mean, there are lots of brands out there that do it with just using quote-unquote natural flavors.
Starting point is 00:05:23 Why were you such so hard line about that? not, you know, not doing that. Well, you're right. I mean, you know, sparkling water is an old category. There were lots of products that were flavored with natural flavors. And so, you know, we really, first we thought it was important from a kind of a foody perspective. You know, I am stubborn about ingredients. And in the beginning, that stubbornness led to all kinds of challenges.
Starting point is 00:05:47 I mean, years and years of how do we do it, building a supply chain around it, you know, really kind of laboring against the odds. What ultimately emerged is really our key point of difference. And today, you know, we've really embraced that idea. We, we sort of stand still kind of on our own, but really is sort of where we believe, you know, food and ingredients should go, which is as unprocessed as you can make them. Yeah. Well, in the early days of spin drift, you actually had two products. One was basically the spin drift that we know today. And the other one had sugar. It was kind of more like soda and and that sweeter one actually outperformed the spin drift one, but you dropped that, that you dropped the sugary one, which seems almost counterintuitive, right?
Starting point is 00:06:37 Why would you drop the one that's selling better? But of course, it, you know, it was a decision that would bear up. But why did you, can you explain why you made that decision in the early days of the business? Well, we did it because we thought it was going to be confusing ultimately for, you know, to have somewhat similar products, one with sugar, one with that. But it was really going back to the learnings from stirrings. You know, you just can't do, it's hard enough to make one brand successful, but to have two brands, you know, early stage brands succeed,
Starting point is 00:07:09 mean something for the consumer, go on to really gain scale and traction, is really almost unheard of. And I think what we felt was that the sparkling water brand was eventually going to be recognized as being just as delicious as the soda. It just was going to take consumer a little while to get there. And, you know, that, that's really, that was that belief that really led us to that, to that change. But you basically were saying, let's cut off a significant revenue stream. Yeah, about half our revenue. I mean, it's kind of nuts, right? But you believe that, in the long run, of course, it would pay off. Yeah, we, we had no evidence. It wasn't like we did,
Starting point is 00:07:50 you know, a consumer study or we didn't, you know, talk to. the market. It just for us, you know, it was as sugar was starting to become more and more on people's radars, 2012, 13, 14. And really, the people that were enjoying the sparkling water were in love with it, you know, couldn't get enough or buying it hand over fist. It was like a tiny group of really passionate people. And what I always referred to sort of the white hot center just seemed a lot clear on the sparkling water than it did on the soda. The belief we have is that with the sparkling water, we were able to bring people along and have them not miss the sweetness. And it took some time. Obviously, here we are 15 years after starting the business. But we think there's
Starting point is 00:08:33 the opportunity with some of these other categories. Sugar is a very one-dimensional flavor. So if you can introduce other flavors alongside a little sweet, a little tart, we think you won't miss that big hit of sugar. That's really kind of the starting point for all of our development. Awesome. Cool. Bill, you ready to take some calls? I'm ready. All right, let's do it. Let's welcome our first caller. Please tell us your name where you're calling from and just one line about your business. Hey, Guy and Bill. I'm Josh Jenkowitz calling from West Hollywood, California. I'm the owner-CEO CEO of Donna's pickle beer. And yeah, it's exactly what it sounds like. We mix pickle brine with a light, crisp logger, and it's named after my mom, Donna. I love it. Josh, welcome to show. Donna's pickle beer, and it is exactly what it sounds like. It is beer flavored with pickle juice. Exactly. So we make a light logger and we make pickle brine about 20 miles away from the brewery.
Starting point is 00:09:27 Yeah. After we brew the beer, we put the brine in and we put in a really fun packaging that has a nostalgia feel from the 1940s. I got to say, there's something about those flavors that is working for me because I love pickles and I like a nice light logger, especially on a hot day. All right, how did this even start? Tell me the story. How did you come up with this idea? Because it's so weird and cool. idea. I had been running cocktail bars around the country for years. And during the pandemic, I couldn't sit still and I became a mailman in West Hollywood. And while I was delivering mail, I really didn't have the opportunity to be creative and it's all I'd like to do. So I was coming up with different business ideas, just throwing toilet paper up at the ceiling, seeing what would stick. And I happened to be on route one day and Donna's pickle beer kind of popped in my
Starting point is 00:10:21 head and I drew our can out on a piece of paper and I sent it to my business partner, my now business partner. I said, what do you think about this? And he said, this is amazing. How did you, so Don is your mom and I'm looking at your website and you've got like sort of a retro look, which I love. But, but how did you, I mean, what what in your brain happened where you were like pickles, beer, pickles beer, pickles and beer together? Like, you know, chocolate and peanut butter. Well, they made Reese's peanut butter cups, right? How did, how did you? you, I mean, it would just out of nowhere it came up or were you eating pickles and drinking beer? Well, more specifically, I was in Palm Springs sitting in the pool of the Ace Hotel
Starting point is 00:11:00 with a couple of my friends, drinking beer, eating pickles, snacking around, just talking shop about ideas since I don't really get, I didn't get that opportunity at the time since I was always on foot walking 30,000 steps a day, delivering mail during, you know, the pandemic, the holiday season, the election. So yeah, I was just kind of. kind of messing around with different things and enjoying my day off. I mean, it makes sense, right? We like salty snacks with beer. Okay.
Starting point is 00:11:28 And tell me a little. So you started, and where did you start brewing this? So I hit up about 20 to 30 breweries and everybody said no. Yeah. This is weird. They were like, I don't, this isn't going to work. Is that what they were saying? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:11:42 Yeah. They didn't want to do it. So I finally found a brewery called Pilot Project and they're based out of Chicago and Milwaukee. And I pitched them the idea. And they immediately said yes. And we started R&Ding. And it got to the point where now when people say no to me, it kind of makes me a little happy because I want the person to say yes. And where is the beer sold right now? We're now in 16 states. We should be in 19 states by the end of the year. We're just waiting for a couple contracts to come through. Right. You got to go state by state. And you can't obviously sell this direct to consumer because
Starting point is 00:12:12 it's beer. How are you, are you, tell me about the flavoring. I mean, it's you're brewing the beer. okay, that I understand. And then are you, where are you, are you buying the pickle juice? Like, how are you doing that? Yeah. So we're making everything through co-packers, but to our own recipe. So I threw a pickle party one day before we got this brand launched and tasted my friends on like 20 different pickles until we could finally figure out the best one for this beer. And then we tasted through a whole bunch of different beers with the brewery to find the flavor profile that fits best. Got it. Okay. So what is your, and tell us before I forget, what's your question for us? Yes. Our brand is growing fast and as we scale, we're having deep discussions about maintaining authenticity while being conscience of costs. Specifically whether to keep using our fresh pickle brine made with real dill and garlic or to switch to an all natural flavor house version.
Starting point is 00:13:09 The fresh brine tastes better and feels truer to who we are, but it's more expensive and less consistent. The flavor house option would scale easier and cost less, but it feels less authentic. Got it. Okay. So right now, just to be clear, you are using fresh pickle brine? Yes. Would cucumber essence, that's basically an extract of cucumbers or what? Yeah, just so we're not throwing so many cucumbers or composting so many cucumbers. Okay, so basically it's an extract. So, okay. All right, Bill Krileman, I want to bring you in here because this is right up your alley. I mean, you guys, you struggled with how to make sure that you didn't have to use anything but fresh, real fruit.
Starting point is 00:13:51 Any questions for Josh? Well, I mean, this is the great dilemma that happens in beverage over and over. You start with a great recipe and you're faced with all these sort of shortcut decisions and which ones do you opt in out of. So you're asking all the right questions. I like Guy, I love the idea. I love pickles. I love marinating with pickles. I was like, you know, we make pickle products at home.
Starting point is 00:14:14 So I think the idea has real, real legs. I guess, you know, one of my questions maybe to start out, I don't know if this is a category or not, but are you sitting in the set with all the other beers? Or are you in your own sort of flavored section of the beer set? We're in with other beers, but, you know, we're mostly on premise. We're about 90% on premise. It's how I chose to build the brand.
Starting point is 00:14:40 So we are sitting next to like a, lot of Miller Highlights and a lot of, you know, larger, more common beers, I would say. Is there a premium attached to it or are you lined price with some of the beers you mentioned? No, we're a little bit more premium. Yeah, so bars are buying us for about $39 a case, which ends up being a buck 60, a can, and then usually selling it for about seven, eight bucks. but we mix really well, Bill. We mix with whiskey and in Michelotas or with hot dogs.
Starting point is 00:15:17 So people pair Donnas with a lot of different items. How is the business doing, by the way, Josh? I mean, are you self-financing this thing? So we're in our first fundraising phase. We're about halfway through it right now. But sales couldn't be any better. We started with 400 cases two years ago. And now we're selling anywhere
Starting point is 00:15:39 from five to 10,000 cases a month. The cases are 24 packs. So yeah, we're doing really good. It obviously starts as a novelty idea. I mean, it sounds like something you would see at a, you know, fair or something. But I mean, pickles are hot. I mean, even, you know, if you read any of the trade magazines, you know, pickle, that flavor is performing really well. I think it's an amazing idea. I think to go directly to your question, I mean, I think you know if you're familiar with spend drift, you know probably what my answer is going to be, which is like, what is hard right now for you is going to be your point of difference later. You know, so trying to figure out, you know, how to make this brine, you know, using all of the ingredients that are called out on the label,
Starting point is 00:16:27 will only bear fruit down the road. Someone's going to come out with another similar product. It's a real copycat category. And you need something that you can, defend ultimately when, you know, bars or retailers eventually are making a choice between your brand and something else. In essence, it will be very easy to add. If you come up with a brine that's uniquely your recipe, it's going to be, you know, make it much, much harder for someone to repeat it down the road. Yeah. You know, when you think about a product like this, this is a really unusual product that jumps off the shelves. It's like, you know, it's like it's so unusual. Pickle beer. Like if I saw this, and I guess it's it's that you have them at some whole.
Starting point is 00:17:08 foods, right? Yeah, we're in actually a decent amount of chains. Nothing national, but we have Whole Foods, Albertsons, Total Wine, Bevmo, Trader Joe's. Right. Okay. So if I saw this in the shelf, I would buy it right away just to try it. But Bill, I mean, he, Josh is going to have to make, he can't build a company around one flavor, one brand. Like, you couldn't build spin drift around grapefruit. That's it, right? He's going to have to think about, in addition to what he's doing now, the next steps. What excites me about the product is everyone knows pickles, you know, and I think pickle beer just on its own is relatively self-explanatory. I haven't tried it. I would do as much as you
Starting point is 00:17:52 can with one product. I mean, in the beer category, Corona, you know, has one had basically one skew for a number of years. So I also, what I also love about it is that if you can build the company and distribution with one skew, when you come out with your next skew, you'll already have a base a business. I think it's that interesting, actually, that they'll be enough of an audience there, and your distributors will love you because you're not asking them to carry, you know, 30 skews. You're really asking him for one pallet position in their warehouse. And I imagine the sale is really easy for them to make. And if the product pays off flavor-wise, I think you've really got something. And how does he think about protecting the brand? I mean,
Starting point is 00:18:38 If this really takes off, it's just a matter of time before, you know, the other, other beer manufacturers produce a pickle-flavored beer. And that's really, I think, why you want to go in. You want to move quickly. You want to lock up distributors. Ideally, if they're willing to, you want to try to get some sort of exclusivity everywhere you can. Maybe you can get a pickle beer exclusivity. Your distributor, you know, you can start to really become synonymous with that category. And I do think. think all that's in front of you. What's happening now is these things are happening really quickly. You know, with social media and, you know, virality, people are learning about products. So you just want to be ready to move, you know, so that there aren't two pickle beer players. There's only one. Yeah. For sure. Awesome. Awesome.
Starting point is 00:19:27 Josh, any last thoughts before we let you go? Just want to say thank you for your time. Awesome. Josh Shankowitz. Congrats. Dona's pickle beer. Good luck, man. Have a nice day. Wow, that's cool. It's something that I just have not, you know what, you only see something that you just have not seen before. It doesn't happen that often. It's a great mashup. I mean, it really, it's kind of, you know, the beer category is looking for new innovation. I think that could be a really fun entree.
Starting point is 00:19:53 Yeah. And it's interesting we said about Corona because you're right. I mean, it is one product that we think of, right? I mean, Boston Beer Company, you know, start with Sam Adams and then, you know, they've got tons and tons of different brands. But I would imagine that Sam Adams is still far and away their bestseller. It's a big enough category that you have the luxury of having one product and building a really big business around it. Yeah. We're going to take a quick break. But when we come back, another caller, another question, and another round of advice. I'm Guy Raz. Stick around. You're listening to the device line on how I built this lab. Welcome back to the advice line on how I built this lab. I'm Guy Raz. And today I'm taking calls with Spin Drift founder Bill Creelman. Bill. Are you ready for our next call? I'm ready. All right. Let's do it. Please tell us your name, where you're calling from and just one line about your business. Hey, guy. Hey, Bill. Thanks so much for having me. I'm a huge fan of the podcast, long-time listener.
Starting point is 00:21:03 First-time caller? First-time caller. Yeah, that's right. All right. My name. My name is Zach Will. I'm calling from Marshfield, Massachusetts. It's a town about 30 minutes south of Boston. Nice. And my company is Kona Brand. Where an apparel company that makes flannel shirts with tropical aloha. So we take the cozy feel of your traditional flannel and swap out the plaid and checkered patterns that you're used to for fun Aloha shirt designs. Awesome. Welcome to the show. Bill, you know Marshfield probably well because I think you started stirrings in like New Bedford, right? We did. Yeah. Yeah, I remember that. Yeah, not too far away. I always think of you when I think of New Bedford.
Starting point is 00:21:41 You and Moby Dick. That's right. Two important things. So, Zach, tell, so these are Hawaiian shirts but flannel? Yeah, exactly that. We took our, like, traditional New England flannels. That's our, like, fashion staple. And just swapped out those plaid, checkered, earth-tone colors for the fun, vibrant, tropical colors
Starting point is 00:22:06 and designs of Hawaiian Aloha shirts. I mean, what a mashup, New England and Hawaii, right? Like flannel, New England, and then I'm looking at your website, so you've got like the hibiscus, you know, the classic Hawaiian flower, the hibiscus kind of, you see that Trader Joe's look a little bit. How did you come up with this idea? Flannel and Hawaii? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:22:27 So it actually started off as a little high school class project. My junior year, I was 17 years old in my marketing class, my teacher told us to come up with a random business idea, but it had to be based off a problem that New Englanders have. And for me, I have a closet full of Aloha shirts and I only get two, three, maybe four months out of the year to wear them before it's flannel season again. So I thought, all right, what is something that New Englanders wear basically year-round? Flannel shirts? So it just seemed like an easy one plus one equals two. Make Hawaiian patterns on a flannel shirt.
Starting point is 00:23:08 So like heavy cottons, basically? Yeah, yeah. So it's exactly like the flannel that you got in your closet. Like same feel, same softness, everything. But we just swap out the designs. I love it. All right, so you started this as a high school project. How old are you now, by the way?
Starting point is 00:23:25 I'm 25 now. Just graduated from college two years ago, and now I'm living up in Cambridge. Okay, so this is what you're working on 100% of the time. Oh, yeah, yeah. I took it from high school into college at Yukon, and from there I entered a bunch of like Shark Tank type grant competitions, and Yukon gave me $19,000 in funding to get the brand started. And when I finally graduated a few years later, I decided to take that leap and making my full-time job. Amazing. How are sales? What do you expect to do this year? So this year, we just broke 140,000, and we expect to do 300,000 by the end of the year. I found that 80 to 85% of our yearly revenue comes from the holiday season, so we're in a good spot.
Starting point is 00:24:20 Nice. And where are you finding most of your success? Like where, I mean, it's direct to consumer, but imagine you don't have a huge budget to do ad spends. Are you doing in-person events? Like, how are you getting the word out? Yeah, a lot of it is the digital marketing meta, Instagram ads, all that. I just started doing that and it really helped Kona brand jump up and start to scale. But since the start of Kona Brand, since I got my first flannels in, I've been doing craft shows, music festivals, weekend markets, anything that I can get my hands on to kind of get the flannels into the hands of the people.
Starting point is 00:25:01 Cool. All right. Before we dive in further, what's your question for us? Yeah. So last year, one of my main focuses was finding a marketing manager. And I interviewed 12 people. I eventually found one person that I thought was a great fit. But after a month, I found we didn't partner too well. So we parted ways. And since then, I've been very hesitant to hire again. how do you think I should hire the right person for a part-time role that's usually full-time, like a marketing manager, without burning cash momentum, because I don't have the budget to afford a full-time hire? And you're probably just buried under all everything.
Starting point is 00:25:43 You're doing everything yourself. You're collecting the boxes. You're shipping stuff out. You're doing all the packaging. Plus, you're trying to run a business. Okay. Bill, this is a perennial challenge for early stage entrepreneurs. You're doing everything and you need to hire somebody, but you also can't really manage somebody because you don't have the time to do that.
Starting point is 00:26:02 And also, you have to find the right person. And it's really hard. Where do you start? It's really hard. And I have to say, like, just off the top, I mean, it seems like you're doing everything right. You're being really smart and conservative and not spending money that you don't have. A couple of questions, I guess, just to help answer that. One is, so you're going to do $300,000 in sales.
Starting point is 00:26:24 It sounds like a lot of that revenues can be generated by DTC. Is it, are the shows in your event sales 50-50 with DTC? Like, what is the breakdown of the sales between the two channels? Yeah, it's pretty cool. So last year, I would say that my online DTC sales, compared to my show DTC sales, where about 50-50, maybe a bit more leaning towards the in-person shows. But since starting my online marketing, my paid ads, it's completely switched. I'd say it's about 75, 80% online ads, and then 19, 20% in-person events, and then I just dabble
Starting point is 00:27:12 a little bit in wholesale. Okay, selling to stores. Yeah. And how is your supply? chain, are you, you know, if your business were to 10x next year, would you be able to support that kind of growth? That is tough. I'd say that cash flow is another one of my big problems because I am cash flow positive. I'm profitable, but because I buy in bulk all at once, it takes a huge chunk out of my cash flow and leaves me scrambling for a little bit until I
Starting point is 00:27:47 I start selling those flannels again right away. So I don't think I could handle a 10x scale like this time next year without taking outside investment, I don't think. Zach, what you mentioned that you want to hire like a part-time marketing manager, right? So let's just kind of dive in this for a moment. I mean, is there a specific thing that you need that person to do? or like what would the what would the priority what would their priority be probably to run the social media aspect and the paid advertisements i'm a very like numbers oriented analytical person i do not have much of an artistic brain do you do a creative creative yeah creative uh brain so that's been a huge
Starting point is 00:28:38 struggle for me and i feel like my time is better suited uh towards business aspect of the business rather than the creative. You know, again, you're a couple hundred thousand dollars in sales. You've got a neat product. I'm a right away. I'm a fan. I'm a New Englander. Fisherman Sheik is right at my alley.
Starting point is 00:28:57 And so, you know, I always think the founders should do as much as you can early on, even if you're not comfortable doing it. I bet you're great selling the product. You know, only you can talk about it the way you do. And you're going to be uncomfortable. But, you know, sitting behind an Excel spreadsheet is not going to help sell more. Kona. And so, you know, I would really encourage you to keep pushing as hard as you can while you can without hiring. But at the meantime, be folding some of the things that can be automated
Starting point is 00:29:26 that can be outsourced, you know, third-party fulfillment, things that are just not, behind the scenes, the customers are not going to see so that you can get as much revenue through the door as you can. You know, at $300,000, if you bring someone in and you hire them, that's going to eat up if everybody of your profit. I don't know what your margins look like. And there are third parties that can get you to, you know, to
Starting point is 00:29:52 the next level, whatever that looks like without having to take on the expense of, you know, the employment costs and insurances and all that kind of thing. And lastly, I'll just say you know, you're a young guy. You probably, I assume you're a little bit risk adverse. You know, you're not looking to
Starting point is 00:30:08 leverage an apartment or a house, you know, and so I think the more you can kind of test and learn on your own dime, if you will, and keep the overhead down, when you do go out and raise money, you'll really be in a different position of strength than if you take a big swing early on with like more and more overhead. So I think there's no question. I agree with God, you need help dialing up your, you know, you're in a rare category where you can build a big business online and through events. Yeah. And I think it's, a founder, you want to be in front of the brand as much as you can.
Starting point is 00:30:45 But I do think that he, I mean, you are looking for somebody who has sort of chops making social media clips and coming up with sort of some branding ideas, right? Is that fair to say, Zach? Yeah, yeah. I want someone who can handle that side of the business and like maybe talk to micro-influencers and help me just come up with ideas for the creatives that go behind these posts and videos. Yeah, I mean, I wonder whether it's worth reaching out to your old alma mater, right? I mean, you went to the University of Connecticut. Clearly, you were in a grant, this, you were in some kind
Starting point is 00:31:21 of entrepreneurship program. Maybe, maybe not, but you were around kids like that. I wonder if it would be worth reaching out to some of your old professors and saying, hey, do you know, just like a red hot, you know, grad, kid graduating that might be interested in, and this is their first just, you know, gig for a little bit? You know, I mean, I would, I would just try that out. And And this is something that they could even do remotely for some time. I mean, I, because the reality is the tools that younger people have now to build social media assets are amazing. So I think that could be worthwhile. There's one other piece of advice I have for you.
Starting point is 00:31:54 And this, this really sucks. And Bill, you may have been there. I've been there. It sucks. I hate doing this. It's so tedious. But I would document as much as you can what you do. Write down what you do.
Starting point is 00:32:06 Write down what works. I know you're really tired at the end of the day. but like write it down, log it down. How do you write copy? What's the tone of the brand? Almost like you're building a brand Bible. Which audiences resonate the best? What's the voice of the brand?
Starting point is 00:32:21 Like a playbook, a brand Bible. So then when somebody does join you even temporarily, they can refer to that as, you know, and understand what you're trying to do. I love that idea. I didn't even think that. I use like Chachy-B-T sometimes to catch my brand voice and stuff, but I never even thought of like writing down my notes to use as a reference for future employees to kind of get the better. A living document, right?
Starting point is 00:32:50 Yeah. Exactly. By the way, this is what a lot of brands do. Bill, do you guys have a brand Bible? Sure. Oh, yeah, absolutely. And so when people join Spindrift, they can refer to it and they know what you stand for. I love that idea.
Starting point is 00:33:03 Yeah, I think exactly right. Yeah, because as soon as you identify that kind of marketing message, their first question is to be, okay, well, tell me now what you want, you know, how, what voice should I adopt? And it's going to be, it's going to be yours, you know, it's going to be the work you've done so far. So get started on that now. I think that's a great recommendation. Yeah, awesome, awesome. Zach Will, the brand is called the Kona brand. Good luck, man.
Starting point is 00:33:28 Congrats. It's a great idea. I love it. Thank you, guys. Thanks so much for having me. Yeah, I love that. I mean, who's going to wear a Hawaiian shirt in the middle of January in Marshfield, Massachusetts, unless it's flannel? There's a lot going on there.
Starting point is 00:33:41 I like that approach, though. I think it's a neat concept. It is a New England is a really tough place to dress for because the weather seems to change every 90 days. Yeah, and if I'm remembering correctly, you grew up in Western Mass, right? I did. Yeah, I grew up in the – but I live – yeah, as you could memory on. New Bedford, I spent 15 years down in Fall River in New Bedford. And I remember, I mean, kind of like this story, you got a grant, right?
Starting point is 00:34:10 Like, that's how you started. That's right. Yeah, the city of Fall River and the city of New Bedford. Both were kind enough to help me in the early days. So cool. And look at you down. Yeah. All right.
Starting point is 00:34:23 We're going to take a quick break. But when we come back, another caller, another question, and another round of advice. I'm Guy Raz. Stick around. You're listening to the device line on how I built this lab. Welcome back to the advice line on how I built this lab. I'm Guy Raz. And today I'm taking calls with Spin Drift founder Bill Creelman.
Starting point is 00:34:54 Bill, are you ready for our next call? I'm ready. All right. Please tell us your name, where you're calling from and just a line or two by your business. I'm Jean-Pierre Parents. I'm in Portland, Oregon. And in 2009, I opened Soma Kambucha. Cool, cool.
Starting point is 00:35:08 Welcome to the show, John Pierre. John Pierre Parent, that's your name, Soma, kombucha. Okay, so I'm assuming you sell kombucha. and where do you sell it? And yeah, tell me a little bit about the brand. Sure, yeah. So we sell two stores through distributors, which used to be our main business,
Starting point is 00:35:27 but that's dwindled a lot. We also have tap rooms. There's five kombucha tap rooms across the Pacific Northwest. The ones in Washington are kind of cool in that they're unstaffed and automated. Folks open the door with their phone and get in and help themselves and check out on their phone as well. Wow.
Starting point is 00:35:45 You can literally, oh, it's like going to get cash from a cash point. You swipe your card, you go in, and you just get kombucha whenever you want, and there's no staff in there? Yeah. Yeah, yeah, that's great. That's wild. Okay, tell me a little bit about how you started this kombucha brand. 2009, you said, so you've been around for a while. A little while, yeah.
Starting point is 00:36:03 So my mom was brewing kombucha in the 80s and had some really great health benefits. And so the whole family got into it. I was teaching yoga, moved to Portland, started bringing kombucha after, yoga class because people would be kind of like shy and leave class. And I thought, well, let's find a way to get people to gather up and have a little community after class. And it just went from there. Awesome. Okay. So you and you launched this kombucha brand. And you've got tap rooms so people can go and get draft kombucha. Tell me a little bit about the business. How is it doing overall? Yeah. It's actually, it's been a rough last couple of years with pressures from COVID and supply chain stuff. We've had a bunch of distributors go out of business. We changed our packaging a couple times, which was really challenging and lost us a bunch of shelf space and stores. Sales at the tap rooms are down,
Starting point is 00:36:56 and all of the expenses are much, much higher. And so, yeah, I was doing a million and a half dollars a year for several years. And the last few years, that's really been dwindling. I started contract manufacturing for other beverage brands in the last six months. And And that has brought its own challenges. I also do beverage development and R&D for other brands, which is great. But it's just kind of like a one-time project when we do it. Yeah, so I'm really looking for the next step. Cool.
Starting point is 00:37:32 Well, lots of questions to ask you. But before we get to them, what question do you have for Bill and I? Yeah. Well, so the four revenue channels that I just mentioned, I'm wondering what you guys think is the best channel for. me to focus my efforts on. Got it. Okay, cool. Bill, a lot of challenges here, right? The business that was doing a million and a half a year, substantially
Starting point is 00:37:53 down, there are a variety of reasons why that happens. Questions, thoughts? Yeah. Yeah. No, it sounds, I mean, my parents were product hippies in the 70s and 80s, and I love hearing your hustle. It sounds like you love the
Starting point is 00:38:09 space, and so it's a little bit of like, how do I make a living? And so I totally relate to that. It's a hard business, low margin business, super finicky. I guess a question like, where do you see yourself in 10 years? What like what would success look like, you know, on the other end of this? Yeah. Well, I would like to be doing less jobs and be doing a better job at the ones that I'm focusing on. So I'd like to either cut some things out or I'd like to get some more help. I definitely would like to not be stressed about making payroll every two weeks, you know, and paying the rent.
Starting point is 00:38:49 And so, you know, I mean, I could do a lot of different things. There's a lot of different things that I do well. There's some things that I don't do that well. And, you know, also, I've recently become a solo father of my eight-year-old special needs kid. And I just, I really just need to be able to make this company work so that I, I can punch out and focus on his needs. That's a lot going on, especially in being a solo dad. I guess without going into all the different margins and sort of the structure of the four
Starting point is 00:39:24 businesses, like which do you have the most confidence in today? Like, is there one that you feel you have a real heart for and are energized by? Well, six months ago, I definitely would have said tap rooms. I love building them. I love, you know, interacting with customers directly. I love how nimble the flavors are and just being able to make something and put it out. And, you know, we curate other wellness products. And so I'm really passionate about that. But, you know, my local business neighbors, tons of them are going out of business. Like I said, our sales are down. I've never really done any marketing. And I've started doing that. And I haven't really seen that move the needle. I opened a tap room and see. Seattle, which I thought was going to kind of save everything. And that has not, that's just barely breaking even after eight months, which is shocking because none of the other stores, like they all after three months were profitable. So I'm just, I'm a little unsure about where to put, you know, my limited energy and resources. What about the margins on the R&D or the contract manufacturing?
Starting point is 00:40:35 Yeah, and R&D, they're high on contract manufacturing. They're low. But There is a lot of contract manufacturing work, and it's very, you know, consistent. It comes with its own challenge as well, just managing the expectations of founders, especially if the product is kind of unproven and they give it to me and I follow the instructions and it doesn't turn out like they expect. And now I'm kind of financially on the hook for that. And so trying to mitigate those potential pitfalls. Is there any, I mean, if R&D and contract manufacturing are fairly robust, would it make sense in any way to sunset the other businesses, the tap rooms, for example? Yeah, I would be open to letting go of the brand, which is selling into stores. Like that has become increasingly challenging, you know, and we're competing with larger and larger companies, which are getting into the space and, you know, shelf.
Starting point is 00:41:35 space is getting really expensive, as I'm sure Bill knows. Yeah, I had the same, same thought. Again, I really relate to the situation. We have an expression here called simplified to amplify, and I'm not sure there's like a better example than this of like we really need to distill it down into like its most simple form and then build a back up, which sounds like your instinct here. I mean, if you're making money on the consulting side and you're sort of keeping the lights on, paying the bills with some of the contract manufacturing, you know, there's probably not the destination, right? It seems like you really have heart for building a brand.
Starting point is 00:42:15 You want to get back to the growth years. You know, maybe that kind of brings it back to zeros or at least to baseline and then allows you to start to build back up again. I had 15 years of, you know, trying to figure it out, sort of similar amount of time to you before we really were able to focus. And so I guess my early advice would be around distilling it to the simple one or two things that you can do and do profitably and sort of quiet, you know, any of the expense overruns or the noise so that you could then, you know, begin to rebuild. Yeah, I agree. I mean, we've done so many episodes of the show where the founders had to shut down part of the business and was painful, right?
Starting point is 00:42:59 And Bill, you had to do that with one of your early products. And then ultimately it made sense. It was sort of the obstacle that was preventing the founder from flourishing or the business from growing. You know, I think when I think about what you do, John Pierre, I don't think about kombucha. I think about probiotics. I think you're in the probiotics business, you know, the gut microbiome business, if you will. Even though there may be more competition in kombucha as a product, the probiotics business is actually growing. You see this in yogurts, you're seeing it in other products where, you know, people are really promoting the probiotics and the gut health side of their products.
Starting point is 00:43:42 And I wonder whether if you start to think about you and your experience in probiotics now 16 years in, that to me seems like a pretty interesting consulting gig, you know, where you've got small founders, small food companies, brands looking for help and advice on how to think about and produce a product. Is that something that would fit into your wheelhouse? Yeah, and kind of, the thing that has set Soma apart from other kombucha brands this whole time is that we have billions more probiotics because there you go. A special long fermentation process that I do. The thing is, though, is that like the lab grown probiotics that people are used to in capsules, those are really different than wild fermented product.
Starting point is 00:44:31 Yes. I believe in wild foods and wild fermented products are going to be a lot more beneficial, but it's a little bit less easy to quantify in terms of probiotics. And so, you know, and it's interesting. It's always been my focus as the health side. People are always, I feel like people are really focused on the taste and they want something that they can drink that happens to be good for them. So we focused on the taste, too, and I've won best kombucha in Portland a bunch of times because of that.
Starting point is 00:45:00 I've been so focused on kombucha and fermentation that I could certainly, you know, move into other wild fermented products. But it's kind of its own beast, you know. Yeah. I think you're right on about wild probiotics. I mean, you're looking at brands like, you know, Nancy's probiotic yogurts. You know, there are all these brands I'm seeing where there's a real empathic. on wild probiotics, it could be a really interesting next step for you. Yeah, I agree.
Starting point is 00:45:32 I mean, in some ways, like, the world is starting to open up to the way you've been thinking about it for this whole time. Yes. I think it's a really exciting time, but I do think that simplification process, you know, even if there's an opportunity right in front of you, it's going to be hard to see it if you have four or five different, you know, record spending at the same time. You've got an eight-year-old at home that's going to want, you know, need attention to. So I just, you know, the more you can quiet kind of the noise and not be so divided,
Starting point is 00:46:06 you'll be able to, I think, you know, really be opportunistic with whichever the idea is you decide to go big on. Interesting. So you think that consulting in R&D should be what I, what I focused on. Well, I just, I empathize, you know, I just picture the early day. of like, you know, as much as you want to do certain things, the reality of keeping the lights on paying the bills often kind of wins the day. If that's where the margin is, you have a consistent revenue stream. Maybe you sort of pause the other businesses where there's more risk, more uncertainty so that you can really focus on, you know, what I said is, you know, this probiotic, this real like, where is wild probiotic going? It could be a version of what you're doing. It could be
Starting point is 00:46:52 something different, but it's hard to evaluate that until you really subtle, kind of calm the seas, so to speak. Yeah. Absolutely. Absolutely. Jean-Pier, looking forward to hearing how it goes, keep us posted, John Pier, parent, founder of Soma, kombucha. Good luck, man.
Starting point is 00:47:09 Thanks for calling in. Thanks, guys. Really appreciate it. Bill, lots of interesting challenges out there. I mean, you know, it's like, and you were there. I mean, you were selling smoked fish, right? And you're like, this is interesting, but it's not really, it's not really moving the needle. And then it was like, oh, but these, because you started to sell these, like, flavored salts and for cocktails.
Starting point is 00:47:35 And then that was the thing that was getting traction. And you're like, well, maybe I shouldn't be doing smoked fish and jams and maybe focus on this thing. You know, the passion can cloud your decision making. Like, I love food. You know, my weekends and my weekdays look very similar. But you need to almost be of two minds. One is what do I love? The other is what's going to be a good business.
Starting point is 00:47:56 And it can be really hard to see those clearly at times. Yeah, for sure. Bill, before I let you go, if you now knowing what you know, you started in the late 90s, right? And literally at a fishing boat off Nantucket. And here you are, you know, 30 years later, God, does that sound crazy 30 years later? if you go back in time knowing what you now know what's something that you would you would be able to say to your past self well it probably would have been some of the advice that we talked about today like don't try to do everything you know i i i took i think a lot of time to get to where we are 30 years as you said and you know
Starting point is 00:48:42 some of it was valuable but i think a lot of it probably could have been solved by not trying to wrap my arms around every problem being more selective early on and really trying to solve the big problems, knowing that there was going to be a solution on the other side. You know, I think it's so easy to get caught in. I need to solve all 10 problems equally when the reality is it's probably one or two that it's holding the business pack. That's awesome. It's founder of Spin Drift, Bill Krealman. Bill. Thanks so much for coming back on the show, man. Thanks. Nice to see you guy. And by the way, if you haven't heard Bill's original high-built this episode. You've got to go back and check it out. We will put a link to it in the podcast,
Starting point is 00:49:21 description, the show notes, and here's one of my favorite moments from that interview. I knew where the risk was, or at least I thought I did, but ultimately there's just risk embedded in between the coolers and going up against the big soda guys and trying to do something really different in terms of the ingredients. All of that just was going to be challenging. So Yeah, it was terrifying. Thanks so much for listening to the show this week. Please make sure to check out my newsletter. You can sign up for it for free at gairoz.com.
Starting point is 00:49:58 Each week, it's packed with tons of insights from entrepreneurs and my own observations and experiences interviewing some of the greatest entrepreneurs ever. And if you're working on a business and you'd like to be on this show, send us a one-minute message that tells us about your business, the issues or questions you'd like help with. and hopefully we can help you with them. And make sure to tell us how to reach you.
Starting point is 00:50:22 You can send us a voice memo at hibt at ID.wondry.com or call us at 1-800-433-1298 and leave a message there. And we'll put all this in the podcast description as well. This episode was produced by Carrie Thompson with music composed by Rompina and Blewe. It was edited by Andrea Bruce and our audio engineer with Cuii. Our production staff also includes Chris Messini, Alex Chung, Jacey Howard, Casey Herman, Sam Paulson, Catherine Seifer, Neva Grant, and Elaine Coates. I'm Guy Raz, and you've been listening to The Advice Line on How I Built This Lab.

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