How to Be a Better Human - Steal Like An Artist (w/ Austin Kleon)
Episode Date: June 23, 2025Austin Kleon thinks stealing inspiration is a good thing — because it requires you to pay attention to the world. Austin is a self-proclaimed “creative kleptomaniac” and the author of five books..., including Steal Like An Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You About Being Creative. In his conversation with Chris, they discuss “scenius,” or the creative genius of a group, how children are invaluable creative teachers, and why he thrives in the tension between discipline and spontaneity.FollowHost: Chris Duffy (Instagram: @chrisiduffy | chrisduffycomedy.com)Guest: Austin Kleon (Instagram: @austinkleon | Website: https://austinkleon.com/) LinksAustin Kleon’s SubstackSteal Like an Artist (Book)Subscribe to TED Instagram: @tedYouTube: @TEDTikTok: @tedtoksLinkedIn: @ted-conferencesWebsite: ted.comPodcasts: ted.com/podcastsFor the full text transcript, visit go.ted.com/BHTranscriptsWant to help shape TED’s shows going forward? Fill out our survey here!Learn more about TED Next at ted.com/futureyou Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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You're listening to How to Be a Better Human.
I'm your host, Chris Duffy.
When I first started comedy and I was going to open mics, it was often immediately clear
who a new aspiring stand-up's favorite famous comedian was.
You'd see this person get on stage and then you'd go, okay, this person is, without
knowing it, doing an impression of Mitch Hedberg or Anthony Jeselnik or Sarah Silverman.
You know, like I'd get up there and people would be like,
okay, here is a guy telling jokes
like a much less funny John Mulaney.
And that was true.
I did want to be like him, right?
There's always this weird tension in being a creative person
where on the one hand you want to do something
that is original and unique.
And on the other hand, you also want to be like the people
whose work you admire.
I struggled with that for a really long time.
But now, I embrace the idea of being inspired by and emulating people whose work I admire.
I keep a list on my desk of artists that I want to be like.
It's a rotating cast of characters, but it's people like Spalding Gray and Ira Glass and
Sarah Kay and Chris Gethard and Bell Hooks.
I welcome them all into the simmering soup pot that is my brain.
My recipe list of artists was itself inspired by today's guest, Austin Kleon.
When I first read Austin's book, Steel Like an Artist, everything that I'd been worried
about with creativity, it suddenly clicked.
Here's a clip from Austin's TED Talk where he's explaining his philosophy.
I am a creative kleptomaniac,
but unlike your regular kleptomaniac,
I'm interested in stealing the things
that really mean something to me,
the things that I can actually use in my work.
Mr. Steve Jobs actually has a better way of explaining it
than I think I could.
It comes down to trying to expose yourself to the best things that humans have done and
then try to bring those things in to what you're doing.
I mean, Picasso had a saying, he said, good artists copy, great artists steal.
And we have, you know, always been shameless about stealing great ideas.
Picasso, he said it, art is theft.
One time a writer asked the musician David Bowie
if he thought he was original.
He said, no, no, no, I'm more like a tasteful thief.
And he said, the only art I'll actually study
is the stuff that I can steal from.
When you look at the world this way,
there is no longer good art and bad art,
there's just art worth stealing and art that isn't.
And everything in the world is up for grabs.
If you don't find something worth stealing today,
you might find it worth stealing tomorrow
or the month after that or years later.
Okay, consider this your invitation to steal
as many ideas as you can from this podcast.
Here's Austin.
Hi, I'm Austin Kleon.
I call myself a writer who draws.
I make art with words and books with pictures.
Okay, so let's start with the art that you make sense.
Podcasting isn't traditionally a visual medium, so can you describe for us what your art or
your artistic style is?
Yeah, so I first became known for these things
called newspaper blackout poems.
And if you can imagine the CIA doing haiku,
that's what it looks like.
So what I do is I take an article in the New York Times
and I leave just a few words behind
and then I blackout everything else.
And they kind of connect into these little funny phrases
or sayings. And that's what I got known for first. black out everything else and they kind of connect into these little funny phrases or
sayings. And that's what I got known for first. And when you watch my old Ted talk, that's
sort of the work that led to that Ted talk.
I love the like heavily redacted newspaper articles instead of as like a way of protecting
national security as a way of finding beauty.
Yes, it's co-opted.
You talk about this a lot in the TED Talk
and in your book, Steal Like an Artist.
The idea to do that comes from a tradition
of people who've done somewhat similar things,
even though you didn't necessarily know
that there was such a tradition when you started.
So when you're a young artist and you sort of discover
that the thing that you're doing is very similar
to some people who have come before you,
I think the only truly honorable thing to do
is to locate yourself in a kind of lineage
and to try to swim upstream and to say,
okay, well, these people that I might be borrowing from
either unintentionally or intentionally,
where did they come from?
Where did their work come from?
Who are they inspired by?
And I think when you kind of swim upstream this way,
you can kind of build a creative family tree.
And what it does is it does a couple of things.
One, it kind of gives you this whole kind of root system
that you have that you can draw on. And it kind of gives you this whole kind of root system that you have that you can draw on.
And it kind of creates this like undercurrent
of strong DNA, I guess, for your work.
But the other thing it does is it gives you ideas
for your own work, because you can start saying,
okay, that person did this, what did they not do?
Like, what did they not cover?
Like, what did these heroes of mine that came before,
what did they not get to attempt?
And also, what would happen if I got these heroes together
in a room and had them collaborate?
Maybe that's what my work can be.
So it's kind of a general method of studying,
is the more you go back,
the more you know how to go forwards.
There's so much that I love about that.
It's not actually about being solo.
It's about being a part of a community and having a, like you said, a lineage, but also a peer
group.
Oh, I'm glad. And you know, that was not original to me. That was something I stole. Like the
musician Brian Eno puts it this way. He says, most of the time when we talk about creative
work, we talk about genius, like the individual genius, the very special, superhumanly talented
individual, you know, what we don't talk about
as much as what Brian Eno calls senior, which is the collective form of genius. So, you
know, you take someone like I was just watching George Carlin, and it's like, here's this
guy's on stage. And it's just like, you know, one of our most genius comedians and in one
sense, but he didn't come out of nowhere. What's harder is for people who might
like say you're a writer or something that's a little bit more solitary. You have to really
understand that you're always collaborating because you're collaborating with what came before you,
you're collaborating with the kind of now that will receive you. And in some ways you could
think about collaborating with the future even, because when you write
something you're making something that eventually down the line, you know, when I write a book,
it doesn't do anything on its own.
It's only when someone picks that book up and opens it that they activate whatever's
inside, you know?
So creative work is always a collaboration.
So I always err on the side of senior and not genius. If I was
going to pick out the single biggest and most important piece of advice for
someone who's thinking about being more creative or being professionally
creative it would be to focus on senior instead of genius. Two quotes that I
think are related here from you is, one is, an artist's job is to collect ideas
and then the other is nothing is original.
All creative work builds on what came before.
Yeah, so let's take them out of sequence.
So the first part, nothing is original.
That's ancient wisdom, right?
That's in the Bible.
There's nothing new under the sun.
And actually that idea was borrowed
from 2000 years before from the Egyptians.
So that's a very ancient idea.
The idea that there's nothing new and-
I love the idea that there's nothing new
as an idea is not a new idea.
That's incredible. It's not a new idea.
That's incredible. That's incredible, yeah.
And neither is the idea that everything's been done.
This is a 4,000 year history of writers
complaining about how everything's been done.
So that's like the starting point.
If you say, okay, nothing is completely original.
When you start from that place, then your job becomes
not to just come up with great ideas, you know,
out of your own noggin, it's to expand your brain
out into the world and to like put your tentacles,
you know, kind of out into the world
and grab stuff and collect stuff.
I took a class once on screenwriting.
I had a format of movie script.
And one of the parts that we spent a lot of time on
was how do you come up with an idea for a movie?
And the thing that I now can't unsee is this person,
this teacher was really talking about how people get so
obsessed with the idea of having a completely original idea.
Whereas most really successful movies are just take a, an existing idea
and then put it in a new place or put it in a different context.
So the example they gave is like, alien is a haunted house in space.
That's all you needed to do is like take a classic haunted house movie.
And then what if it was in space?
Yeah.
And that's how they pitch, you know, and that's how they pitch stuff.
It's this, but this, right?
It's jaws in space.
And I think that that's where the transformation part
comes in.
And I think that this is another Brian Eno idea
is that it's always generative to take something
from one place and you just literally transport it to another
place and in doing so you transform it. The reason I really like the steel
metaphor, because people ask me all the time, oh Austin, we have to use the word
steel like isn't stealing bad and stuff and the reason I like the steel metaphor
is that it's kind of like being a jewel thief. You know, you're like always casing the joint.
Like you're always looking around for like, what are the little bits and nuggets that
I might be able to pick up?
And I think it causes you to pay a certain kind of attention to the world.
Because if you assume that every person you meet has some like little nugget than you
could use, something that you could steal. What you do is
you pay attention to them in a way that's like really fruitful. And I think that a lot of people
who want to be creative, who want to make new stuff, they really need to learn to pay attention
to the world. And I just think that the steel metaphor causes people to pay attention to the
world in this like very, very specific and rich way.
You obviously are really cross-disciplinary, right? You're an artist, you're a poet, you're
a writer, you're an author. I think a lot of people also struggle with the question
of how to self-define. And so I wonder how do you think about that? Is that something
we should even do?
Yeah. I've gotten to this place where I have started thinking that nouns are more deleterious than verbs in the
sense that I think that if you forget about whatever noun you're trying to be, and you
just focus on the verbs, the verbs will take you further. I'll be very concrete here. I
meet a lot of people who want to be a writer, right? Like, I'd love to be a writer. Ooh,
but that writing part, oh, I don't know about the writing part, you know, I'd love to be a writer. Ooh, but that writing part,
oh, I don't know about the writing part, you know? They would love to have like the noun, right?
They'd love to be the writer and like all their ideas
about like what goes into that.
But the actual verb, the actual thing that you do,
that's the thing you have to worry about.
And I think that, you know, job titles,
that's for other people, you know,
like if you just consider yourself a novelist, well, what happens when you have a really
good idea for a screenplay? You know, if you're only a stand up comedian, what happens when
you want to do a podcast, right? Like, so if you focus on the verbs that you like to
do and what kind of activates your creative mind, then that will take you someplace
you know richer and further down the road than what you could imagine just as a noun. And that's
why I love to call myself like a writer who draws because that it just kind of weirds that writer
thing. But I do think that internally the more you think about the verbs, the things that you like to do,
that's just way more fruitful than whatever the noun is
that you wanna be.
We're gonna take a quick break for some ads,
but when we come back,
we will have many more nouns for you to harvest.
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And we are back. We're talking about creativity with Austin Kleon.
There can be a really high mental bar to think about, like, well,
what would it mean if I was a writer or if I was an artist?
But often there's a much lower internal bar to what would it mean to write something today?
What would it mean to draw something today?
Right. I wouldn't have to be a capital A artist to take out a pen and sketch something on this piece of paper.
It can be bad. I'm still drawing something.
So the book I'm working on right now that will come out next year is called Don't Call It Art.
And the book is inspired by my kids when they were little.
And there's something the artist John Baldessari said. The book is inspired by my kids when they were little.
And there's something the artist John Baldassari said.
He said, you know, I learned so much
from watching little kids draw.
Kids don't call it art when they're throwing stuff around,
they're just making stuff.
And I think that when it comes to making stuff,
if you could just forget about art, you know,
again, forget about that noun, forget about making art,
and you just focus on like
what are the things that you do?
Like we're going to draw a picture and we're going to see what happens.
We're going to get on stage and tell some jokes.
That was the major thing that my kids gave me.
It was just like if you're not worried about the product and you're just focused on the
process, just how good it feels to be scribbling. That's something else that I wanted to talk to you about because I notice that you often
write about and describe how your family and your kids are part of your creative life.
They're not a separate thing.
And I'm wondering, how do you think about that balance between family and inspiration
and work?
I don't. I don't think of balance at all. And I don't think about separating. I see everything as just a big stew pot.
I got really lucky early on. I had a couple of people I looked up to when I was younger that were very involved parents and also brilliant artists.
And there didn't seem to be some sort of, I think a lot of people here like there's
a Cyril Connolly line where he says, the enemy of art is the pram in the hall. So the stroller
in the hall is the enemy of art. On the whole, like mothers do so much more labor that studying
artists mothers ended up being a way more fruitful thing for me
as a dad because it just gave me a higher bar to try to live up to. But yeah
for me the kids, I mean if you are feeling stuck creatively just borrow a
four-year-old for an afternoon and you will see the world the way an artist
sees it because everything is new to a four year
old. They haven't seen this stuff before and they've just acquired language. And so they
have all sorts of crazy, they're poets really. They're like a static pox. I used to just
like scribble things that my kids were babbling, you know, because they're just so, they're
so tapped into the world in that kind of psychedelic
artist way where they see the world with fresh eyes. And the reason they see them with fresh
eyes is they've just never seen this stuff before.
It also feels like there's this level where, especially thinking about, right, like an
artist's job is to collect ideas, you are able to get new ideas from being apparent because you're seeing the same
old stuff, the same mundane things, but through this completely different lens where all of
a sudden, like the idea of a lawn isn't just, oh yeah, everyone has a lawn.
It's like, it's grass and you could do this with the grass.
And you know that if you dig, there's like a worm down here and what's a worm.
It's great that you mentioned grass because, ands because that's what Walt Whitman is doing
in the first, you know, poem in Song of Myself and Leaves of Grass is he's literally looking
at a grass and like talking to a kid about it. So it's like, that's what a poet does. A poet
looks at the ordinary and pays really close attention to it.
And then the ordinary plus extra attention equals the extraordinary,
you know? But like, yeah, with the kids, I was like,
these people are going to be my teachers.
I'm going to make these little beginners my teachers was kind of my idea.
Cause I, I just like sort of started out with this idea that they would have way
more to teach me than I would have to teach them. And's what it turned out to be and like that that's where
the whole idea from this next book came is that I just was like what happens when you're the
studio assistant to these little pint-sized Picasso's you know, because my four-year-olds drew like every artist dreams of you know
They would just just go at it look at it. Ah, yeah, great.
And throw it over their shoulder and start over.
It's just the most magical way of drawing.
Just the way every artist would love to make work.
It was really inspiring.
But this idea that a lot of parenting,
I think, can be viewed as like, ugh, mistakes and messes.
And that if you look at it in a different way,
you know, you gave this example of like your kids,
I think it was your couch,
but like they drew in permanent marker on your couch.
And all of a sudden you were like, this is a masterpiece.
My son, Jules, just got really into drawing skeletons.
And he drew a couple of skeletons on the couch cushions
of the outdoor couch.
I, you know, I posted it and said,
well, sometimes we go overboard.
And my friend said, what if you embroidered it?
And so my wife actually embroidered over the drawings
for the couch cushions.
And so it became this whole thing.
And it's about dealing with constant uncertainty
and everything changing on you all the time.
Because that's the thing is that kids are changing so much that every time you think you have them figured out, they change on
you again.
If you just show up every day and you put in the time and you're flexible and you're
adaptable and you do what you're supposed to do, something eventually happens.
And this is true with objects too.
It's not just with people, it's true with objects
is we often think that we take care of things
because we love them.
But actually it's just as true that we love things
and that they're meaningful to us
because we take care of them.
That putting in the work builds the relationship.
It's not necessarily just one way or the other.
Yeah, this is a beautiful idea
that I think my friend Rob Walker first turned me on.
He has a book called The Art of Noticing.
And in that book, he has an assignment he gives his students where the assignment is
to care for something.
And so you have to care for something for a week.
And I think that he got this idea from a student of his who took care of a plant for a week.
And he was like, all of a sudden I love plants,
cause I spent time like caring for this plant.
And I think, I see everything is connected.
And so it's like that with your art,
if you are feeling uninspired,
and even if you hate your work,
there's something about just showing up
and going through the motions.
And I love that going through the motions is a very underrated phrase because that's
what you do when you're a creative person.
It's like that's the big misunderstanding with creative work is so many people think
you have the idea and then you just have to figure out how to express it.
And I find that it's really in the work.
It's like writing is not about having an idea and then express it. And I find that it's really in the work. It's like writing is not about having an idea
and then expressing it.
Writing is about figuring out what you think.
Like figuring out what is going on inside you
and what you really think actually.
You don't know it until you see it on the page.
I think that one of the biggest misconceptions that I had
and that I still try and fight against is this idea
that what I'm going for is something perfect.
Like if only I could write a perfect book
or craft a perfect joke or have a post online
that every person who saw it would have to say,
well, that is perfect.
That's actually not, like that is something
that I kind of think is my goal, but then in practice,
the things that I feel are the most then in practice, the things that I feel
are the most meaningful to me,
the things that I feel the most connected to
are the ones that are like obviously broken
and I've found ways to fix and take care of, right?
Yeah, and I think it's really important to think about
some of the art that you love or the people you look up to
and it's never like the perfect,
why is it that we're so attracted to things that are imperfect in other people's work?
And then we don't let it into our own work. And I think that sometimes when things are imperfect
It lets us into the work a little bit, you know, if something's totally perfect
It's like well who wouldn't want to enter this thing and enter into a conversation with it
But if things are like just slightly off
and enter into a conversation with it. But if things are like just slightly off, then it like kind of brings us in. Like I think the Japanese are a lot better at that than us. You know, I think
like the idea of wabi-sabi is like good, like things they're like that have a, you know, like
a little bit of scratches and it's been worn in. I love the art of kintsugi, which is when you like
break a pot and you use like golden
glue to put it together and they they don't try to hide the seams they actually bring them out.
But I think there's a lot to be learned from that tradition of imperfection. That's what punk rock
did for me. Like when I when I discovered punk rock or, you know, some of the real like rougher
indie filmmakers like Jim Jarmusch or something like that, like that.
That's that kind of stuff like really spoke to me as a kid, because it was like
I think it was Bernard Sumner of New Order.
He's like, yeah, I saw the sex pistols on stage.
They were terrible.
I wanted to get up on stage and be terrible with them. Uh huh.
It's like that you see imperfection in someone else.
You're like, I want to do that.
My version of this is improv comedy, because, like, I mean, if it's a really good scene,
it means that like people are having so much fun that they're like,
I wish I could get up there and like be in that scene.
It's so funny. I wish I was part of that.
And, you know, I think that probably that we've talked a lot about attention
and paying attention to detail.
And the thing that I think I've loved the most about
performing comedy of that kind with other people is that
you're not trying to avoid the mistake. You're trying to look at the mistake and pounce on it and use it as a gift.
Yes.
Oh, what a fun that is to be like, okay, if you don't, if you don't stumble
over your words at all and you don't say anything weird, we're going to be
high and dry up there.
Someone needs to do something weird unintentionally.
So then we can take that path and make it look good and make it look like it wasn't a mistake at all.
Well you know like I live in a city where it's like keep Austin weird is like the awful
slogan we've had for so long and I've been modifying it myself lately.
I've been like be the weird you wish to see in the world right.
I think about that a lot and that's kind of what you're talking about on stage.
You want something weird to happen just enough to make it interesting, right?
That's what we're wanting.
We want to mess up just enough to make things interesting and give us something to work
with, you know?
So there's these artistic ways that you can put this into practice, even if you're not,
you know, if you have a totally boring random job that you don't particularly care about,
you can still have these creative and artistic outlets
in other parts of your life too.
Oh, absolutely.
I mean, one of the primary things I tell people
is to get a hobby.
I think hobbies are just so underrated in this culture
because we're this culture of like, time is money.
And then if you do get a hobby, you're
supposed to professionalize immediately.
Like I love riding bikes and people say,
oh, you're a cyclist.
I say, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, I'm not a cyclist.
I like to ride a bicycle.
I don't have a bunch of gear.
It's not about like optimizing my speed and all that stuff.
I like to ride bikes.
I like to be an amateur.
When you show people the process
of everything that goes into what you do, it doesn't devalue it, it actually makes it
even more valuable. Because there was this idea for a long time that like, but I think
we're living in this world where if you can show people some of the work and all the effort
that goes into what you do.
People feel more attached to the product.
Okay, we are going to play a few quick ads speaking of products,
and then we'll be right back after this. Don't go anywhere.
I'm Joshua Jackson, and I'm returning for the audible original series
Oracle season 3 murder at the Grandview
640 somethings took a boat out a few days ago
One of them was found dead the hotel the island something wasn't right about it
Psychic agent Nate Russo is back on the case and you know when Nate's killer instincts are required, anything's possible.
This world's gonna eat you alive.
Listen to Oracle Season 3, Murder at the Grandview, now on Audible.
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One of the most amazing tricks for creativity, in my opinion, is to just walk away from a
problem and do something else.
To let your brain simmer away in the background on the idea or the issue while you do something
else entirely, whether that's hanging out with a friend or swimming or cooking dinner.
I'm so often shocked when I come back
that the perfect solution or idea just suddenly appears.
Well, we talked about collaboration earlier.
And one of the things that you're always collaborating
with is time.
Time is really a resource that people don't utilize enough
is what the power of a good night's sleep
or just a 15 minute break,
just that time travel of becoming someone else
and coming back to your problem.
Cause I've been through all,
and I've been through different things.
So now I'm seeing this thing through a different lens.
So yeah, you're absolutely right.
It's like, people think if I just sit here
and I pound and I pound and I pound
and I like drill through, I'll get to this thing.
And it's like, no, the more you like, you put your time in, and then you
say, okay, I'm gonna walk away. And then you come back, you go away. So you can come back,
right?
There's like a really lot of examples and a depth of research showing that for creative
work, that the kind of the maximum that almost anyone can do is three to four hours of creative
work in a day that there's a long history of that kind of being of the maximum that almost anyone can do is three to four hours of creative work in a day.
That there's a long history of that kind of being about the max that you can get done
in a day, which is not to say that you don't do more work in a day.
It's just not creative work.
Right.
The really intense like creative stuff.
Yeah.
I don't have more than three or four hours in me.
We talked a little bit about show your work and I want to talk about show your work and
keep going.
I have a newsletter that I know I'm going to write it every Friday.
It's going to come out Saturday morning.
It's going to get scheduled.
And that just takes all of the decision making out of it.
So then it's not, am I going to do this?
It's I am going to do it.
How do I get it done?
How do you think about that?
Like committing your future self to doing something versus leaving yourself this wide
open space to kind of do whatever and have
it come up. How do you balance those two pieces? Cause you obviously need a little bit of both.
Oh, well that's, that's, I love that you said, how do you leave this wide open space? That's the known
variable, but the unknown is that empty space. What the hell's going to go into it? Right. And
so that to me is the spontaneity is the kind of like you you have the like, you know, you have the date
You have the the you know what you're gonna do
You're gonna write a newsletter, but what's gonna go into it?
And that's like the spontaneous part and I think those blackout poems
We talked about when I was making one of those two or three four or five of those every day
When I was making one of those two or three, four or five of those every day, like I knew I was going to sit down and try to make a poem, but I didn't know what it was going to be. And that was the,
I knew I was going to sit down and work, but I didn't know what was going to happen. And I think
that's like the magic thing that creative people have to get hooked on. You have to get hooked into
the kind of like, what's going gonna happen part of it, right?
Like to be really, really orderly, to schedule your work,
to like show up like it's a job,
but then to get hooked into that magic of like,
what's gonna happen this time.
I love that, that really resonates for me.
People ask me like, what's your schedule?
And I'm like, well, I know what I'm gonna do on Monday
and I know what I'm gonna do on Thursday. Everything else is like, who knows? We don't know what's going
to happen. If I scheduled every portion of my day and my week for something that would
not create the space for new things to fill it and to happen. You know, I think the tension
is kind of an interesting idea in creative
work. I'm a person who thinks that there's a proper tension between opposites in creative
work and that actually the energy for someone's work is found in that. So let me give you
one of my tensions, which is I find myself to be a deeply lazy person. I know we're not
supposed to use that word anymore,
like laziness doesn't exist or whatever.
But I'm lazy, like I'm a lazy person.
Like left to my own defenses,
I would sit around and do nothing.
Like really, I love to lay around and do nothing.
But I'm an intensely disciplined person.
And by discipline, I mean, I take Robert Fripp's definition of
discipline which is making a commitment in time. I know that if I show up in a
certain way over time I will get the things that I want. And so I use my
intense discipline to balance out my laziness. But if I was just disciplined I
don't know that I would come up with the same work,
you know, because it's like, there's something about that tension between my deep longing to
do nothing. And to be extremely disciplined, something arises out of that, right? And I think
you can find these opposites, and these tensions in your work. I think that like this happens a lot in in the creative life I
could just be giving away the fact that I'm a Gemini if that means anything to people who are listening but I've had these
tensions I have these opposites that pull at me as a creative person pictures and words would be another one you know I
have this deep longing to like make things out of language and to move the, you know, activate that part of my brain. But I also had this nonverbal part
of my brain that just wants to make pictures. You know, I'm a fairly mediocre writer. Like
I'm like, okay, I'm a perfectly mediocre like artist. But when you put the two together,
I become pretty good. Right. And so it's like the tension between those two.
So I think that a lot of times in people's creative works, they're looking to minimize
all tension.
Like, well, if there's any tension, I don't want to be a part of it.
But I'm always kind of like pushing people to think about the tensions in their lives
as it creates energy.
If a guitar string is too slack, it just buzzes.
It doesn't make any sound. But if you ratchet it up too tight, it's gonna snap.
The music comes from the proper tension
between the two poles that the guitar string's on.
So I think in a lot of creative life,
people look at ways like, man, I just like,
I gotta chill out, like minimize my tension, you know?
And I'm like, no, you need to find the proper tension.
You need to find the right tension
that makes your work sing.
And I think a lot of that is identifying
the opposing forces within you
and trying to wrangle some sort of proper tension
so you can get the music.
I've never heard anyone put it that way,
but it really resonates with me.
Resonates pun intended.
Very good. Thank youates, pun intended. Very good, very good.
Thank you so much.
Definitely.
Ha ha ha ha ha.
Still like an artist we've talked about,
keep going and show your work, two of your other books.
Keep Going is about making art in chaotic times,
and Show Your Work is about
how to put your work out there publicly.
Now, the thing that is my personal challenge
that I really struggle with,
and maybe it's just an emotional thing,
is when I combine those two,
making art in chaotic times and then putting it out.
Because I get so self-conscious
about putting things out there
that are not directly improving the world
at a time when it feels like the world
so desperately needs to be improved.
And that's often the barrier where I go like, I can't post about this. the world at a time when it feels like the world so desperately needs to be improved.
And that's often the barrier where I go like, I can't post about this.
I can't send an email about my little comedy show or send them, you know, hey, listen to
this great conversation when it's like, it just feels like there's such a dire time and
it's kind of always a dire time in some ways.
So what do you think about that?
How do you think about that for yourself?
Here's what I think about art.
I have friends who think that art can save the world.
And I don't think art saves the world at all.
I think that art is trying to throw art at the world
is like Kurt Vonnegut said,
it's like attacking a knight in armor
with a hot fudge Sunday.
I don't actually think art saves the world.
I think it saves lives.
Like I think it saves individual people.
And if you do that enough,
you save the world in like tiny ways.
And so when I think about like my own work,
I'm thinking about just reaching one reader.
If I can just like make one reader's day better,
maybe they carry a little bit of something
into their day that spreads gently.
If I can reach enough people and I can improve their day and I can stand up for the things
that I think are worth saving in the culture, because I think in some ways just being a person who being a person that's curious,
who pays attention, who spends time making things, these are things that are rapidly
leaving our culture. Like it's just like going away. If you can be a person who models that
kind of thing, you're already like making a dent in things, you know. I feel like you just have to really
think about the people you're trying to reach. And I think it's good to like go back. I always
think about being that kid, you know, being 15 and growing up in the middle of a cornfield,
and how much that music, how much that comedy, how much that, you know, those movies
meant to me, but also how that stuff activated the spirit in me that then, you know, made
me look at the world a little bit different.
So I think that like, I'm not sure that art changes the world, but I think it changes
people.
And I think that's slowly, you know, it affects change. And I also think that like,
everybody needs to discover their gift, like what you've been put here to do, you know, like I'm
not really an activist, like I'm not very good at that. But I can show up and show people what it's
like to think and pay attention and to, know have a spine as far as your own
point of view goes and you know how to manipulate the world and images and stuff
like that and so I think that if everybody right now would show up and
do what they know how to do like I think things would be better immediately
actually whatever you've devoted your life to,
if it was worth doing six months ago,
I think it's worth doing now.
You just gotta show up and do what you know how to do.
So I struggle with how do I do something
that is gonna, you know,
when there's only a limited amount of time in my day
and in my week,
how do I do something that's not gonna make any money
and potentially be humiliating and feel really bad?
And yet I know that that is the path towards new exciting ways of self-expression is to
be humiliated and be terrible at something for a long time potentially.
I think about someone like Chris Rock, who, you know, when he works up one of those specials,
he gets into a club and there's no phones
And he knows it's gonna be bad, and it's just like it's in private
You know he's with an audience, but the phone element not doing things publicly
I think you have to find some sort of woodsheddy
kind of like like
Private place where you could put yourself in that kind of beginners mind throw stuff at the wall and see what happens
Type thing and so I think that's why
side projects and hobbies and stuff like that putting yourself in a place where you can
You know have a sort of safe failure when you're starting out. You got nothing to lose. You'll do anything, right?
Even a book like steal like an artist people are like, how'd you write this book?
I'm like, I didn't know you couldn't do things.
And not knowing, Citizen Kane is a perfect example.
Orson Welles said that, you know, how did we do Citizen Kane?
And he said ignorance, like sheer ignorance.
I didn't know what wasn't possible.
And that made it possible, you know.
And there's a great story in The Element, the Ken Robinson, the late, this is a great
TED Talk about the TED Talk, right? Ken Robinson, the TED Talk, where he says, you know, little
girl's, you know, drawing in a class and the classroom teacher says, what are you drawing?
And she says, I'm drawing a picture of God. And the classroom teacher says, well, nobody knows what God looks like. And she says,
they will in a minute. You know, and it's like, how do you draw a picture of God? Well, you have
to know that you've not seen him, you, you, you can, you know, it's not impossible. You know,
and I think, but I think that's like with the kids, that was something that really helped is like, what happens when we just sit here and draw something that we know
we're just going to toss in the recycle bin afterwards?
Like what happens when we know, you know, we make something that we know is not getting
recorded.
We make something we know we're going to burn later, that kind of thing.
You know, you're just trying to like put yourself in that position where you got nothing to lose again, right? And like right now you got something to lose.
So you just got to find those positions where you could be like those situations where you
could put yourself where you got nothing to lose. That's why I like writing a diary. Like my diary,
I can whine and say awful things that, you know, that I would never want to say publicly.
It's the place to be really messy and weird.
And then you just try to find those places in your work day
where it's like, how can we go at things
like we're doing our diary?
Not having anything to lose again.
How do you do it?
I don't know.
It's hard for me too.
Austin Klan, thank you so much for letting
us steal some of your time and for being on the show.
You are fantastic.
Thank you, Chris.
This was great.
I really had a lot of fun.
That is it for this episode of How to Be a Better Human.
Thank you so much to today's guest, Austin Kleon.
He is the author of Steal Like an Artist,
Keep Going, and Show Your Work.
You can sign up for his newsletter and more
of all of his work at AustinCleon.com.
I am your host Chris Duffy, and you can find more from me, including my newsletter and
other projects at chrisduffycomedy.com.
How to Be a Better Human is put together by a team of artists who are the exact kind of
iconoclasts that you want to steal from.
On the Ted side, we've got the fully formed seniors of Daniela Balorazo, Ban Ban Chang, Michelle Quint,
Chloe Shasha Brooks, Valentina Bohanini,
Laini Lott, Tansika Seungmanivong,
Antonia Lay, and Joseph De Bruyne.
This episode was fact-checked by Julia Dickerson
and Mateus Salas, who always demand that we show our work
when it comes to citations and evidence.
On the PRX side, they keep going and going and going.
They are Morgan Flannery, Noor Gill, Patrick Grant,
and Jocelyn Gonzalez.
Thanks again to you for listening.
Please share this episode with a person who you admire
and who you think is more creative and fun
than they give themselves credit for.
We will be back next week with even more
How to Be a Better Human.
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