IELTS Speaking for Success - 🛣️ Roads (Part 1) + Transcript

Episode Date: October 21, 2024

Get our IELTS Speaking parts 1, 2, and 3 episode archive: http://patreon.com/ieltssfs Are the roads in the area where you live busy? How do people cross the road in the city where you live? What is ...the condition of the roads in your city? Do you think the roads in your city need improvement? Tune in and have a great day! - Book a class with Rory here: https://successwithielts.com/rory Our course on Phrasal Verbs: https://successwithielts.com/podcourses Transcript: https://successwithielts.com/s11e07 Find an IELTS Speaking Partner: https://links.successwithielts.com/ieltspartner Our social media: https://linktr.ee/successwithielts © 2024 Podcourses Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:01 Hello, lovely. I'm Maria. And my name is Rory, and we're the host of the AILT Speaking for Success podcast. A podcast that aims to help improve your speaking skills, as well as your listening skills along the way. We've started this podcast to give you gorgeous grammar and fabulous vocabulary for your high AILD school. Your band ninth score. Rory, are you all right? Is everything okay? Yeah, I'm fine. Just the traffic was awful today. Traffic on the roads?
Starting point is 00:00:32 Yes. What a coincidence. Because we're going to talk about roads today. Hey, dear listener, roads, you know, traffic cars. This is how the traffic goes. The road turns. You know this. Yes, what a nice topic to talk about.
Starting point is 00:00:52 Roads. And Roy, what was the song that you were singing? The road to hell. This is the road to hill. I don't know. I don't even know what it's about, to be honest with you. I've never heard the full version. Are the roads in the area where you live busy? Well, not in the immediate area. I wouldn't say so. It's quite a narrow set of roads,
Starting point is 00:01:19 or at least narrow set of streets. So not many cars can use them at any one time anyway. Even the main roads up and down the road. My house are usually reasonably clear. How do people cross the road in the city where you live? Oh, wow. Well, in as many ways as there are people, frankly. Usually we have traffic lights that can be operated by pedestrians. But sometimes people just cross the road where they please. And you can only hope they do that after looking both ways.
Starting point is 00:01:48 Like heavens, the traffic isn't that bad. Otherwise, there could be a lot of accidents. What's the condition of the roads in your city? It's not that bad where I live now. I think the worst things are people parking on pavements or the occasional pothole. But I live near the centre, so that's to be expected. Further afield, it's a different story. There are numerous potholes and cracks in the asphalt, despite the endless roadworks.
Starting point is 00:02:14 And some roads are so narrow that only one car can move on them at any one time. Do you think the roads in your city need improvement? I wouldn't say it's so bad in the city proper, but the infrastructure in the suburbs and the outskirts could definitely use. use some work. It's so obvious they haven't been built to last and repair efforts seem so poorly planned out. It's ridiculous. Snap up ancestry DNA's lowest price ever in our incredible cyber sale. With 50% off ancestry DNA kits, it's the perfect time to help a loved one unwrap the past. And with their latest update, they'll discover their family origins like never before,
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Starting point is 00:03:31 Dear listener and traffic. We say that the roads are busy. You know, you are busy with work, and also the roads are busy with their work, which is traffic. They are packed. The roads are packed. They are busy.
Starting point is 00:03:49 This means that there are a lot of cars. I usually have heavy traffic, or there is heavy traffic on the road. We have the main road. and little streets, like narrow streets. The main road is the most important road, usually is the biggest, the widest road. So you can say that, okay, the main road is very busy all the time or not so busy. Or you can say that the main roads are usually reasonably clear.
Starting point is 00:04:25 Rory lives in a city in Scotland, but if you live in a big place, like, I don't know, the capital of your country, you can say that the roads are super busy every day and we have very heavy traffic. We have a lot of traffic jams and the traffic is really intense. What else can we say? What other synonyms do we have for like the roads are busy, heavy traffic? Oh, they're jammed, they're gridlocked. There are a lot of traffic jams. the roads are packed, the roads are gridlocked. So I say the roads are gridlocked, right? Or the city is gridlocked?
Starting point is 00:05:11 Well, it could be boss, really. The fact is that nothing is moving. Gridlock, a situation where roads in your town become blocked. So everything becomes so blocked by cars that it is impossible for any traffic to move. People cross the road. All right. How do they usually do it? There are traffic lights.
Starting point is 00:05:37 Yes. And pedestrians, so people who cross the road are called pedestrians. And pedestrians just push the button and traffic lights regulate this movement. And there are buttons, right? But you may not have buttons, but very often, in some places we have. If you are about to cross the road and then you push a button and then like
Starting point is 00:06:06 then like, then off you go green light. And what do you call this crossing? Is it like a zebra crossing? Is it crossing? Oh God, they all have different names. You have Pelican crossings and all kinds of things like that.
Starting point is 00:06:22 I just call them traffic lights that can be operated by pedestrians. I used to know the differences, but now it's lost on me. The most common crossing is zebra crossing. Or you can call it pedestrian crossing is where you have a road and these white lines like zebra. Okay?
Starting point is 00:06:45 So zebra crossing, pedestrian crossing, where you cross the road. And what do you call this when it's not on the road, but you have to go down to cross the road. It could be an underpass, I suppose. Oh yeah, underground passage. Yeah, but you know, it's funny, we don't really have those in this country so much. I've only ever seen one in my local area, and it goes underneath the railway lines. Okay, so an underpass, dear listener, a road or path that goes under something such as a busy road,
Starting point is 00:07:23 allowing vehicles or people to go from one side to the other. So yeah, an underpass is another way to cross the road when you go down. So there are underpasses and there are zebra crossings. Okay. Yeah, but what about London? London is full of underpasses, no? Is it? I don't know. It's got underground stations for sure.
Starting point is 00:07:47 Yeah, underground stations, yeah, like the tube. But how do people cross the road? I think they just used the normal ways that we were talking about, really. Zebra crossing. Yeah. Okay. Okay. Interesting.
Starting point is 00:08:00 Yeah. And there are also like underpasses. So you go underground. But what if there is like a kind of a bridge above the road and you kind of cross it? You go up and there's a bridge and you cross the road and you go down. Especially if it's a highway. What do you call it? Oh, isn't that also an underpass?
Starting point is 00:08:22 No. Under you go down, but here you go up and it's kind of a bridge. Oh, an overpass. No, actually, like an overpass or a flyover is a bridge that carries a road or railway. Oh, a flyover. Oh, yeah. But it's not like for people, no? Yeah, so for people. Couldn't tell you.
Starting point is 00:08:44 Because it's obvious that I can't drive. You should. You have driver license, what are you talking about. I know, but other people drive me. So, do you listen. You should just stick to zebra crossing and underpasses, all right? Tell us a down. Okay. And you say like pedestrians usually use zebra crossings or underpasses.
Starting point is 00:09:09 Or in my area, people cross the road whenever they want. Or in my country, people cross the road wherever they want. So in any place they want, they just go there, you know. There are no rules. Well, there are, but I don't think they're enforced, really. No, you can be fined if you cross the streets in the wrong place. Oh no, I was meaning in my country. Find like you pay a fine.
Starting point is 00:09:34 Yeah. You pay some sum of money. They can arrest you for us. Roads in your city might be in poor condition, which means you can say roads in my city are dilapidated. Delipidated means in poor condition deletina. Fall into pieces. Mm-hmm.
Starting point is 00:09:57 And here you can talk about pavements. Pavements, you know, this thing. We have a road. We have pavements for pedestrians. And there might be some potholes on the roads. What are these? It's like a pothole. It's just a place where the material has come loose or has worn away over time.
Starting point is 00:10:19 so it creates an uneven surface in the road and can damage wheels or these make traveling uncomfortable. Yeah, so a hole in a road surface that results from gradual damaged caused by traffic. So pretty much if you see a horrible hole or something dreadful on the road with the material that the road is made of, you can say that it's a pothole. So in my city, some roads are. are in poor condition, some roads are dilapidated, there are many potholes. There are numerous potholes. Like there are many potholes.
Starting point is 00:11:01 Or there is the occasional pothole. There are cracks in the asphalt. Asphalt? I think that's just the material the road is made from, to be honest. Yeah. Well, if it's not of good quality, you can say that there are cracks in the asphalt. We have lots of road work or we don't have much road work. People renew the roads or they don't.
Starting point is 00:11:32 They improve the roads or they don't. Or they look like they are trying to improve the roads, but they don't. Some roads are very narrow with lots of potholes, for example. Or some roads do need improvement. They are very delicate. Or for example, in the center the roads are of good quality, but in the suburbs far away from the center, many roads are dilapidated. So in poor condition. Many roads in my city need improvement.
Starting point is 00:12:06 Like, their condition is very bad. They are dilapidated, especially in the suburbs. So not in the center, but far away from the center in the suburbs or on the outskirts. also are very far from the center. And you can say that the roads haven't been built to last. So they built the roads for one year and then the roads get destroyed. Or in my country, they're just constantly falling to pieces. They don't even last the year.
Starting point is 00:12:40 Yeah, roads are constantly falling to pieces, dear listener. Also you can say that roads in my city are poorly planned. out. And also the roads could be made from bad materials, so the roads haven't been built to last. The roads don't usually last a year. And then they have to renew them. Yeah, but in general, Rory, in Scotland, like, when you go from your town to another town, are the roads good? They're fine. It's just, it could always be better, I think. Of course, you have to remember, there are some places in the world that do not have roads. But I just feel like whenever they're trying to repair the roads, it's always so disorganized and inconvenient.
Starting point is 00:13:29 But maybe this is not just true of my country. Maybe that's true everywhere. Yeah, but you don't have severe colds, for example, in winter, and you don't have, like, super hot weather that could affect the road quality. As far as I'm aware, not any more than it has in previous times, at least not yet. Thank you very much for listening, dear listener. Hopefully, you have good roads, okay? And if you don't, we've put you on the road to good vocabulary. Roy, could you sing this song again? What was it like?
Starting point is 00:14:02 I don't know. All I remember is part of it is like, this is the road to hill. But I don't know the rest of the lyrics at all. We'll get back to you in our next episode, okay? Bye. Bye. Emirates business class, relaxing in an exclusive airport lounge. You'll see that your vacation isn't really over until your flight is over. Fly Emirates, fly better. Are the roads in the area where you live busy? Well, not in the immediate area. I wouldn't say so. It's quite a narrow set of roads,
Starting point is 00:14:44 or at least narrow set of streets. So not many cars can use them at any one time anyway. Even the main roads up and down, road from my house are usually reasonably clear. How do people cross the road in the city where you live? Oh, wow. Well, in as many ways as there are people, frankly. Usually we have traffic lights that can be operated by pedestrians. But sometimes people just cross the road where they please. And you can only hope they do that after looking both ways.
Starting point is 00:15:13 Thank heavens that traffic isn't that bad. Otherwise, there could be a lot of accidents. What's the condition of the roads in your city? It's not that bad where I live now. I think the worst things are people parking on pavements or the occasional pothole. But I live near the centre, so that's to be expected. Further afield, it's a different story. There are numerous potholes and cracks in the asphalt,
Starting point is 00:15:37 despite the endless roadworks. And some roads are so narrow that only one car can move on them at any one time. Do you think the roads in your city need improvement? I wouldn't say it's so bad in the city proper, But the infrastructure in the suburbs and the outskirts could definitely use some work. It's so obvious they haven't been built to last and repair efforts seem so poorly planned out. It's ridiculous.

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