Letters from an American - June 28, 2024

Episode Date: June 29, 2024

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Starting point is 00:00:00 June 28, 2024. There is huge news today. In the case of Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, the Supreme Court overturned the Chevron defense doctrine that underpins the administrative state. I'm putting that down as a marker because I've had a very busy week of travel and writing. The paperback edition of Democracy Awakening is coming out in October, and I'm working on a new afterward, and I am just too tired to cover it and its history well tonight. Instead, I want to make a note of something that has been nagging at me for weeks now. Trump's focus on 32-year-old Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gerskovich, who was arrested by Russian officers in March 2023 and is currently
Starting point is 00:00:52 on trial for the trumped-up charge of espionage. The State Department considers him wrongfully detained, a rare designation indicating that the person is being held by a hostile government as a bargaining chip. That designation means the U.S. government will do all it can to secure his release. At least three times now, Trump has interfered with those negotiations by vowing that Russian President Vladimir Putin will release Gershkovich for him and him alone. President Vladimir Putin will release Gershkovich for him and him alone. He said it in last night's CNN debacle, where he also made a big deal out of the idea that Putin will do it as a favor without an exchange of money. He said something else last night in his slurry of words that jumped out. Somewhere in his discussion of Putin's invasion of Eastern Ukraine in February 2022,
Starting point is 00:01:46 Trump said, Putin saw that. He said, you know what? I think we're going to go in and maybe take my, this was his dream. I talked to him about it, his dream. Special Counsel Robert Mueller's 2019 report on Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election explained that Paul Manafort, Trump's campaign manager and then conduit to Russian operatives, in summer 16, discussed a plan to resolve the ongoing political problems in Ukraine by creating an autonomous republic in its more industrialized eastern region of Donbass and having Viktor Yanukovych, the Ukrainian president ousted in 2014, elected to head that republic. Manafort had helped to get the pro-Russian oligarch Yanukovych into office.
Starting point is 00:02:42 And when Yanukovych fled to Russia after the Ukrainian people threw him out, Manafort was left unemployed and in debt to other oligarchs. When he went to work for Trump for free, he promptly wrote to his partner, Konstantin Kalimnik, whom the Republican-dominated Senate Intelligence Committee identified in 2020 as a Russian operative, asking how we could use the appointment to get whole and made sure that the Russian oligarch to whom he owed the most money knew about his close connection with the Trump campaign. The Mueller report continued, that plan, Manafort later acknowledged, constituted a backdoor means for Russia to control eastern Ukraine. The region that Putin wanted was the country's industrial heartland.
Starting point is 00:03:34 He was offering a peace plan that carved off much of Ukraine and made it subservient to him. This was the dead opposite of U.S. policy for a free and united Ukraine, and there was no chance that former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who was running for the presidency against Trump, would stand for it. But if only Trump were elected. And in November 2016, he was. According to the Republican-dominated Senate Intelligence Committee, Manafort's partner and Russian operative Kalimnik wrote that all that is required to start the process is a very minor wink or slight push from Donald Trump, saying he wants peace in Ukraine and Donbass
Starting point is 00:04:22 back in Ukraine, and a decision to be a special representative and manage this process. Following that, Kilimnik suggested that Manafort could start the process and within 10 days visit Russia. Yanukovych guarantees your reception at the very top level, cutting through all the bulls**t and getting down to business, Ukraine, and key EU capitals. The email also suggested that once then-Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko understood this message from the United States, the process will go very fast and DT could have peace in Ukraine basically within a few months after inauguration. According to the Senate Intelligence Committee, the men continued to work on what they called the Mariupol plan until at least 2018. In last night's debate, Trump insisted that Putin never
Starting point is 00:05:21 would have invaded Ukraine on his watch, although Putin in fact continued his 2014 assault during Trump's term and Trump tried to withhold support for Ukraine. After Russia invaded Ukraine again in 2022, Jim Rutenberg published a terrific and thorough review of this history in the New York Times Magazine, pointing out that Putin's attack on Ukraine looked different with this history behind it. Once Biden took office in 2021, the many efforts of the people around Trump, including most obviously Rudy Giuliani, to influence Ukrainian politics through their ties to the White House were over. Thirteen months later, Ruttenberg wrote,
Starting point is 00:06:06 Russian tanks crossed the Ukrainian frontier. Once his troops were there, Putin claimed he had annexed Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhia, and Kherson, two of which were specifically named in the Mariupol plan, and instituted martial law in them, claiming that the people there had voted to join Russia. Last night, Trump claimed that the Ukrainians are losing the war and described how sad it was that their country is being destroyed, without mentioning that it is Putin's unprovoked war that is doing that damage. He also significantly exaggerated how much money the U.S. also significantly exaggerated how much money the U.S. has contributed to Ukraine's defense. That misrepresentation lines up with Putin's offer of Friday, June 14, 2024,
Starting point is 00:07:00 in a peace proposal to Ukraine. Ukraine would give up Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhia, and Kherson, including far more territory than Putin's troops occupy, in exchange for a ceasefire. Putin said, if Kiev and the Western capitals refuse it, as before, then in the end, that's their political and moral responsibility for the continuation of bloodshed. He also demanded an end to all sanctions and that Ukraine abandoned its plan to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO. Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky rejected the plan and noted that there is no reason to think Putin will stop his land grab once his forces regroup. So when Trump said last night about the 2022 invasion, Putin saw that. He said, you know what, I think we're going to go in and maybe take my,
Starting point is 00:07:46 this was his dream. I talked to him about it, his dream. It sounded as if he had been in on the Mariupol plan. And when he talked about how the war needed to end, especially in light of Putin's recent peace plan, it sounded as if perhaps he still is. And he promised, yet again, that he and he alone could get Gurskovich released. Soundscape Productions, Dedham, Massachusetts. Recorded with music composed by Michael Moss.

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