Matthew Cox | Inside True Crime Podcast - Cartel Money Tricks Exposed By Former Insider
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In Mexico, they don't look at a business plan
as, is this going to make us money.
They look at it as, can we push money through here?
How's got $200 million in cash sitting in Mexico?
He's got to get that back to China.
In order for them to be able to start getting
nine figures worth of cash back to China,
the shit had to get involved.
Now, the reason why this particular,
model has taken off is because, hey, wanted to go ahead and give you a quick disclaimer.
This is a video about money laundering, about how the cartel has changed its dynamic as far as
laundering money and how they are now using a Chinese method that we go deeply, deeply into
and explain.
Pete initially had done an extremely extensive description of that process.
It was too much.
It was too extensive.
It was too complicated.
And I just don't think anybody's going to stick around to listen to it.
And so we're going to start a little bit into the video so that it's a little bit more fast pace.
If you want to see that version, though, we're putting the full version on our Patreon along with the curse words and everything else that we have to cut out of the YouTube video.
But check out this video.
It's going to be great.
Well, today we're discussing a novel circumstance that has revolutionized how drug cartels surface and laundering.
their capital. Okay. In particular, the advent of Chinese underground banking networks.
Drug trafficking organizations, like Sinaloa and Haleasal cartels, cannot make use of their profits
without being able to surface the capital. Back when I was active, before the Chinese became involved
in laundering drug money for Mexicans, there was a couple of ways to get the drug proceeds back
to Mexico or to Colombia. Sinaloa Kingpins came together in 1987 to form a collective.
The Sinaloa Collective became operational as a standalone cartel in 1989.
after the arrest of Miguel Felix Gallardo
and the collapse of the predecessor
in Guadalada cartel.
Los Angeles was adopted by the Sinaloa leadership
as the American base of operation.
With respect to transporting money to Mexico,
that was fairly easy.
The cash generated by Sina Loa's American-based distribution network
was consolidated in L.A.
and simply physically transported down to Mexico.
Essentially, these are what are known as bulk cash transports.
That's what $3 million in cash looks like.
When I was 22 years old, I participated in a handful
of bulk cash transports. The money would be loaded into the trunk of a Toyota, then driven down to the
border. While not very sophisticated, it was very effective. Right. Well, how does that work? You drive down
there? You just, did you go into Mexico? No, no, of course not. We don't cross the border.
Why not? Because that's a separate operation. Okay. See, the group in Los Angeles is essentially
a distribution network. Their operation requires them to get the money to the border. So,
once just north of San Diego,
right north of the border,
there's a small town called San Jacido.
And before you get into Mexico,
there's a McDonald's right near the border.
Right.
And so what you do is you drive to,
you know, in my case, a Toyota Camry,
bomb run down to San Diego,
go to the McDonald's,
order some food, bullshit around,
here comes the operator for the other group.
So now he'll come over,
give me a dollar bill, ask for a change.
Right.
I give the guy four quarters,
you go down his way.
at that point, I check the dollar bill
because you're going to have a serial number
but that serial number has to correspond
with the number I was given back in Los Angeles.
So once the serial numbers match,
at that point, I go into the restroom,
pass the guy to car keys.
He leaves in the vehicle.
I just did at the McDonald's.
Right.
20-some-odd minutes later, the guy comes back,
the car is parked, keys are under the floor mat.
That way, you don't say,
some guy showed up.
I thought he was your guy, give him the money.
I got the car.
I got the dollar as a receipt.
Right, right.
So it had to be your guy.
Had to be the guy.
And for the first couple of times,
like these are how people build credibility.
Right.
You know, and like I said, for the first ones,
I was 22 years old.
Right.
And so they were able to gauge how you carry yourself.
And so for the first two,
there was a chase car.
That way they were able to confirm,
hey, vehicle delivered.
Right.
A vehicle picked up.
So now once the money is taken into possession by the other group, it's out of your hand.
You can provide an accounting.
I got to the drop-off point.
I got the receipt.
Right.
Everybody's into clear.
Now, what they do is they take the money and run it into Mexico.
They got to get it down to Guadalajada.
Right.
But nobody's stopping any cars going into Mexico.
At the time, no.
I don't know how it is today, but back then, of course,
that nobody was getting any searches whatsoever.
And remember, it's Mexican nationals going back into Mexico.
Right.
So it's not even, you know, 21, 22-year-old Americans,
which perhaps theoretically could get some level of scrutiny.
You got just some guy coming home from work.
So when they get the cash back into Mexico,
do they then try and put it into a Mexican bank
or do they leave it in cash form?
No, they definitely want to get it into the Mexican bank.
Right.
How hard is that?
Well, not very difficult, but it requires a tremendous amount
of infrastructure to be in place.
And so, you know, what was advantageous for Sinaloa is their territory encompassed
four to principal tourist destinations.
So they had control of Guadalajara, which is the second largest city in Mexico,
which is essentially taking Chicago and Houston, adding them together, that's their city.
So you've got tremendous amount of nightclubs, tremendous amount of strip clubs,
all of these cash-intensive businesses that they can use to filter money through.
They also had control of the resorts.
And so right across the bay from Sinaloa is Kabul.
Well, that metropolitan area encompassing both Cabo San Lucas and Los Cabos was essentially built by Sinola.
Right.
Because understand, when you see like...
Like they say how Mexico, they say like, you know, building half of Miami was built by drug dealers.
Sure.
Okay.
Because the thing is, you know, when American resorts go down into Mexico,
they're essentially renting the property.
You know, the Ritz Carlton doesn't build the resort.
Hyatt doesn't build the resort.
A cartel-owned property company owns the land.
They lease it to a cartel-owned company that manages the resort.
They have a second property, second company
that's responsible for the development company
for building the resort.
Right, okay.
So this is just all money circulating through
various accounts.
And then the American
come in and say,
hey, well, we're going to brand this thing
a hill and hotel.
Not realizing that the land
that's on belongs to the cartel,
the property is rented
and the property is managed
all by cartel front companies.
Now, in order to get the money
into the banking system,
that's where it requires
a large infrastructure.
But again, having control
of the American tourist areas
provides them with a ready pretext.
Why? Because Americans
go down there and they're spending dollars.
Right.
And so between Cabos-San-Luccas and Los Cabos is a 20-mile stretch.
Well, you could be standing in Cabo, going to the nightclubs in Los Cabos.
Well, you're going to jump in a taxi and drive back and forth.
Well, there are companies that maintain warehouses filled with taxis that never leave the warehouse.
These are just phantom fairs.
That car is on the road three shifts every day.
And at the end of the day, you know, at the end of every shift, the secretary from the office,
she's going to make cash deposits.
Why?
Because it's Americans renting them.
The party buses that run from Cabo San Lucas to La Paz.
Those buses don't leave the terminal.
But on paper, they're making two trips a day, filled with gringos.
Right.
The sport fishing boats, Cabo San Lucas is an enormous sport fishing area.
Well, the charter boats are rented twice a day, filled with Americans.
And as you can see, this provides a pretext.
for them to just say all these cash deposits.
Right, right.
So if it made $12,000 today, you just say it made $20,000.
Or if it made zero, you just said it made 20.
Right, right.
A lot of times those charter votes don't even leave.
They just stay in a marina.
But on paper, they've made two trips filled with seven tourists.
What's funny about that is I have a story.
Okay.
I think you've heard this before.
I have a buddy whose dad took early retirement from Bank of America.
took his retirement and went and bought a laundromat.
I think I might have told you this.
Bought a laundromat.
And so, of course, he goes in smart guy, he looks at the books.
You know, what have you been telling the IRS you made?
And they're solid.
Yeah.
Like it looks great.
So, and he's like, look, I want like half a million dollars or something for these,
this one or two laundry mats, whatever it was.
I think, let's say, I want 300,000, let's say.
300,000 for this laundry mat.
And he's like, damn, like, I, like, it's real.
doing well. I got a real deal here. So he gives him 300,000, which is essentially a good chunk of
his retirement, buys the place from the guy. And almost immediately, he's not making nearly what this
guy was making. And so then he ends up saying, okay, well, you know what? Maybe the employees are
stealing from me. So he ends up letting like two of the employees go and starts working all the hours
pretty much himself. He and like his wife or his kid, right, whoever. Then he, you know,
that's not working.
And then he starts running a few more ads.
And then he just starts doing all these things.
He struggles for six months to a year.
And after a year, he's basically pulling more money out of his savings account,
his retirement fund, to just to make the bills.
Like after a year, he's basically breaking even.
And he realizes like, I'm basically working for nothing at this point.
So he said, you know what?
Fuck it.
And he closes the whole thing up.
And it's done.
He closes.
A few years later, he's reading the newspaper.
and he sees the guy that he bought the laundry mat from got indicted for the past 15 years.
He's been opening up running two or three laundry mats at one time.
He would run them for three or four years and then he'd sell them.
But he was laundering money for drug money for dealers or whatever.
Traffickers or what distributors, whoever it was.
he's running their money through partly to get like 10% of the money is his and partly and he's
making payments to like phantom um employees whatever he's helping you know making payments on
loans that he doesn't have uh to give them their money back but he would but his real goal was to
build up a the portfolio for the you know the business um the business taxes for the actual business
because he's like look i can make i can run an extra
half a million dollars through my laundromat and I could pay taxes on it.
But after three years of doing that, it looks extremely profitable on paper.
And I can just sell it.
And I'll make 300 grand.
Stick 300 grand in my pocket.
So he had this whole thing.
He did it for like 15 years.
He got busted.
I don't know how much time you got.
But of course, you know, you think, oh, well, that's, in a way, I think thinking
about money laundering is kind of like, oh, it's almost like, who's really getting hurt.
But the truth is, look, my buddy's dad, like, lost his entire, well, probably half of his retirement.
Like, he retired with almost like a million dollars, 300,000 to get into it.
Another 100, 200,000 to try and keep it afloat for two years.
And then just completely fucking went under.
But, yeah, so, I mean, it's, it's, well, here domestically in the United States, that's a, that's a common ploy that's used in Los Angeles.
You know, several decades ago, the most popular athlete on the planet was Bo Jackson.
And so, this was in the summer of 93.
And so me and a group of my buddies were all partying at a nightclub in Beverly Hills called the China Club.
And so my buddy comes over, hey, you want to meet Bo Jackson?
You know, I lived in Los Angeles, but I was from Chicago.
I actually grew up just a few miles away from Kamiski Park.
Well, he was on the White Sox at the time.
So I go over, I get introduced to Jackson.
We bullshit for a little while.
No big deal.
A year later, I see him again at a nightclub down in Newport Beach.
And so I walked over, reintroduced myself.
And he remembered because there weren't too many guys from the south side of Chicago who had moved to Beverly Hills.
Right.
And so, you know, we had this whole little conversation.
You know, like I said, we spent a few minutes bullshitting.
And then the second time around, he's telling me that he's making an investment.
He's taking a look at this nightclub.
It's like, man, this place is a gold mine.
Like, do you come here often?
And I was like, I knew it was being used to launder money.
Right.
Yeah, this is not.
And he's like, and so I'm like, oh, no, I come here.
It's a little bit.
I was actually out with my girlfriend who's one of her friends' birthdays.
It was more like it wasn't the type of nightclub I normally hung out at.
It was more of like a touristy trap place over in the fun zone area in Newport Beach.
Right.
But it was being used by people to surface capital.
And so he's telling me about this thing as a gold mine.
He's thinking about making an investment.
He's like, you spend a lot of time in nightclub.
What do you think?
And I saw sometimes things aren't what they always appear.
Right.
Like I didn't tell him exactly what was going on.
I said, just be very careful.
He's like, because he brought in his accountants.
He brought in, you know.
It doesn't matter.
It's been set up to fool all that.
right. It's like, you know, I had one of the principal targets in my case was an individual
named Robles, and Robles owned a nightclub down in Orange County that on Thursday night through
the hottest party in Orange County for a couple of years. Probably about two and a half years. It was
a disco 2000 party. And his nightclub was the host for Disco 2000 on Thursday nights, which, you know,
was enormous. Then on Friday and Saturday, it was a standard nightclub.
club. And so he was able to take the proceeds derived from the sale of alcohol with respect to those
three nights and then inflate it. Right. And so this is actually how I got introduced to the individual
Lance Estes, who was the primary target of one of my other conspiracies, because Lance was head of security
at the nightclub, and he was the right-hand man. And so he was responsible for, let's say, you know,
if you got a thousand people all spending 300 bucks a piece, that's 300,000.
gross sales.
Right.
Well, the next day, they deposit $450,000.
Like, he's taking the money to the bank with the girl that.
That's the way it looks better, too, right?
And there's some credit, like to just say, oh, it's all cash, no, it's better if there's
some credit cards going through.
Sure.
There's some, whatever, back then, checks, checks, credit, or whatever's going through.
That way, it's a mixture of just happens to be a little bit more cash than the average.
Because the IRS has, they have statistics on what a typical club brings in.
So if it's too out of character, then they could launch an investigation and say something's not right and watch it and try and figure it out.
When the nightclub is in a very wealthy area.
Right.
And you go there on any Thursday night or there's Lambeaus, Ferrari's Porteous Park, that far.
And cash back then is super prevalent.
Much more prevalent than it is today.
It's almost non-existent at this point.
What was interesting about this particular setup is it was popular on Thursday, Fridays, and Saturdays as a standard nightclub.
Right.
Sunday to Wednesday, there was essentially no business.
coming through there. Well, that provides the key opportunities to surface capital because
a full nightclub limits your ability to raise money, to push money through. Well, what this
particular nightclub would do is they would have live music events. And so, you know, back in the mid-1990s,
the Orange County music scene exploded in popularity. Well, back in 93, like in the heart of the drug
activity in my case, you know, you had bands like corn before they went on to achieve international
stardom.
Right.
They were playing this club.
All these little Orange County bands that just cut their teeth playing a Robles' Nightclub.
Right.
You might have, in fact, one of the corn concerts is on YouTube.
There's like 200 people at this nightclub.
All right.
So what do you see?
On paper, there's a thousand.
Yeah, I was going to say.
Yeah, yeah.
So you've got, you know, 800 people paying to cover.
You know, 800 people worth of phantom sales and outs.
alcohol.
Right.
And so on paper, that nightclub looks extremely successful because you've got three main
nights, including one night, which is the hottest club in Orange County, and three or
four nights a week with live shows.
So someone like a Bo Jackson steps in, and he's looking at the numbers.
Yeah.
Same thing with the IRS, the taxes.
Exactly.
Exactly.
Your buddy.
Right.
Who would pay extra money on taxes if they weren't making it?
Like, that's insane.
And who would spend, you know, three or four years setting this up?
Like, that doesn't happen.
So people think it does happen.
But that's what they're thinking, yeah, it's got to be legit.
That's why, you know, the nightclub industry, I can speak from personal experience in Los Angeles,
who's just principally a money laundering venture, whether it was, you know, two popular nightclubs in Beverly Hills,
there was one on the sunset strip, there were at least two down in Newport Beach.
Right.
They're just all pushing through money.
Right.
What was just seeing?
The reason why the nightclubs are really.
not only because it's a cash-intense business,
but you'll notice a club will have like a two-year run
or three-year run, then they shut down.
Right.
Then they'll reopen six or eight months later.
Well, that's a model that was generated
by the Italians in the organized crime context
because that's how they set up the strip clubs.
Because there was a guy who was South Florida,
in fact, he's deceased, so I'll say his name, Michael J. Peters,
who would go around setting up strip clubs,
like one of the guys in my case,
met with Peters to get in on a strip club out of Minnesota.
And so they'll take a minimum of a million dollar investment
and they'll funnel it through the strip club.
However, the way they would do it is they would take a business that's bankrupt.
They purchased the bankrupt business to capture the tax loss credits.
Because when you take that business and then inject new capital into it
and operate it,
you can write off those tax loss credits.
So not only are you surfacing the money,
but you're doing it tax-free.
Right.
You're offsetting your taxes and you're able to log under the money.
And you're laundering the money.
And then over the course of that next three-year period,
you're going to be able to write off all of the renovations.
It's depreciation.
So you're laundering the money through depreciation.
You're laundering money through the tax credits,
and you're pushing the money through.
Then three years later, you shut it down,
reopen it after new renovations,
transfer ownership to another company with accumulated tax loss credits,
and just do it again.
That's why you'll see nightclubs run for two years, shut down,
where you open six months later, under new management.
That's just a common device that's utilized here in the United States.
In Mexico, totally different.
Right.
Because in Mexico...
Aren't they more money laundering friendly?
Well, here's the thing.
In Mexico, first of all, there's no 2 o'clock in the morning shut down alcohol.
There's no last call.
So they're selling all day.
Also, particularly with respect to the nightclubs,
in tourist areas.
You know, you were into Cancun?
It's just spring break.
Yeah, yeah.
Every day is spring break.
You go to Kabul.
Every day is New Year's Eve.
I mean, it's just nightclubs are just packed.
Like a nightclub in Guadalajada holds 3,000 people.
Clubs in Fort La Jarta and Cabo San Lucas,
clubs in Cancun, clubs in Mazatlan.
Right.
These are all controlled in Sinaloa territory.
Well, a club that holds 3,000 people,
if you've got $300 per person in sales, that's $900,000 in legitimate sales.
So instead of $300, you say these ones spent $400.
Or $500.
And since you've got a tremendous contingency of Americans there,
no one's going to be suspicious when they're dropping off all this cash in dollars.
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And so it's just a money-making venture that in Mexico,
they don't look at a business plan as,
is this going to make us money?
They look at it as, can we push money through here?
Right.
As long as you've got,
you can have a whole network of tanning salons.
It doesn't matter.
There may not be a single person that ever uses the beds.
They're running 24 hours a day.
I don't feel like you need,
I don't feel like you need tanning salons in Mexico.
Am I wrong about that?
Is that racist?
They're pretty popular here in Florida.
I mean, I feel like...
Yes.
So any of these blanclays that attract American dollars
serve as a perfect incubator for money laundering.
In fact, one of the guys that we were friends with in prison.
I don't want to say his name.
Right.
But he was a good friend of Arturo, Belton and Leva.
Right.
And Beltran Lava, Arturo, controlled the Acapulco region.
And what they did...
is they controlled the strip clubs in Acapulco.
Well, there were several of them that were very large clubs.
And so I think one of them was referenced in your story,
the unlikely narco.
What was it to Palladium?
Sounds.
That's where Belta-L-A would party.
Yeah, yeah.
Would party.
Well, you take a club like that.
Yeah.
Very high end.
You know, this is where the drugler was a party.
Right.
So they're all legitimately dropping, you know,
multiple thousand dollars on a round of drinks.
Like, it's nothing.
But more importantly, let's say you take a club of that size,
not only are you going to be able to push money through with phantom alcohol sales,
but you've got what they were using was the women to serve as a vehicle.
So let's say you've got 300 women on the workforce,
and that's what works over the course of the thing.
You've got three shifts, day shift, afternoon shift, overnight shift.
At the end of their shift, each woman gets handed $500, go deposit in the bank.
but at the end of a month
that's $4.5 million
for 300 women
that are now in a bank
that are now in a bank. At the end of a year
those 300 women have over
$50 million sitting in bank accounts collectively.
So then what they do is they say, okay, you
Angela, Maria, go buy this condo.
Right. Then you,
Claudia, Veronica, go buy this condo.
So you've got a cartel link.
construction company
building residential towers on
cartel-owned property
being managed by
cartel-owned management companies
being purchased
by strippers
who are surfacing cartel money.
And then over the course of a year, two years, or three years,
they take the time. They ultimately sell them to
Americans or non-people that are unaware of
how the entire operation was put together.
Right.
And so you can look at
every opportunity in Mexico has a money laundering operation and this is running 24 hours a day.
So this is why how people like Chapo and Zimbada and all these guys end up with half a billion dollars or a billion dollar, two billion dollars.
More billions of dollars because not only are they legitimately getting their money into bank accounts,
but then they're putting them into assets that are ultimately going to just appreciate.
And so that's the structure of how it worked in Mexico.
Now, the reason why it becomes important for our discussion is because the money laundering
services are expensive.
Right.
You're paying 10%, 12% of your capital.
Later on, when you see the Chinese have revolutionized it, the fees have plummeted.
It's essentially putting a lot of the indigenous Mexican
operations in jeopardy.
They just can't catch a break.
So with respect to Mexico, the drug proceeds
generated by the cartel operative here in the United States
are, for the most part,
collected in Los Angeles,
transported down to the border area
where Mexican nationals will take possession of the money,
run it into Guadalajada or its surface.
That was the old way.
That's still being used today,
but it was much more prevalent back in my era.
Beginning in the 1980s with Operation Polar Cap
and continuing through Operation Front Runner in 2024.
Los Angeles has been at the heart of the money laundering operations here in the United States.
Long before underground banking, Chinese banking networks began laundering Mexican drug proceeds in 2017.
The strategy most utilized by the Mexicans is a scheme known as the Black Market Paiso Exchange.
The Black Market Paiso Exchange is a form of trade-based money laundering.
In this scheme, a cartel operative in Los Angeles arranges to sell U.S.
dollars at a discount in exchange for clean Mexican peso using a broker, while at the same time
the broker facilitates a Mexican importers access to U.S. dollars in L.A. to purchase goods
from U.S. vendors. Once the goods are shipped and sold by the Mexican business in exchange
for pesos, the pesos are turned over to the broker who then pays the cartels organization in Mexico
in clean Mexican currency. This particular scheme, known as trade-based money laundering,
is the process of disguising the drug proceeds by moving value through trade transactions
to legitimize their illicit origin.
While originally developed by the Colombians,
the Mexicans were the ones to perfect it.
Trade-based money laundering is often used by the cartels
to collect money from their drug sales in the U.S.
without having to take the risk of smuggling bulk amounts of cash across borders
and without having to convert and wire the money
through established financial institutions,
which not only carry transaction fees,
but also a threat to their illegal activity being detected.
The first full year to Sinaloa cartels operations in Los Angeles was 1990.
By then, the Mexicans,
and the Colombians had adopted the payment in kind business model.
With this model, the Mexicans were no longer being paid in cash
for smuggling the Colombian product over the border.
Instead, the Mexicans were now demanding payment and product.
See, this is where an earlier podcast we discussed how the American government
dismantled the Colombian networks onto West Coast.
Right.
By the time 1990, you were around, there was just one.
Whereas you had two previous ones that were taken down,
Those were the larger ones.
Well, suddenly the Colombians were able to get the product into the United States,
but they didn't have the distribution capacity.
So who ended up inheriting all that product by default?
The Mexican Mexicans.
So the Mexicans are getting half off the top for themselves.
That money is going back to Mexico.
That's their proceeds.
Then they get the product that the Colombians couldn't sell.
They had to distribute that material as well.
But those proceeds had to get back to Columbia.
Now, getting money to Columbia is an entirely different kettle of fish.
you've got a large geographic distance
so it's not just driving the money down to the border.
Right.
So not only does there a large geographical distance,
you also understand that the Colombian banking structure
was under a level of scrutiny
that people today wouldn't be able to really imagine.
You know, you and I were teenagers in the 80s.
So I don't know how well abreast you were
of these type of activities,
but the Colombian government, particularly the Colombian cartels,
was under a tremendous level of scrutiny that we don't see today,
even with the Mexicans.
The situation today is a criminal problem or a public health problem with the rise of synthetics.
In the early 1980s, the actual pretext, the basis for the war on drugs,
was a geopolitical struggle between us and the Soviet Union.
you know, for
when Reagan declared his war on drugs in January of 82,
well, there'd already been a communist regime
in the Western Hemisphere for two decades in Cuba.
Right.
And we had taken numerous attempts
to try to destabilize and undermine that regime
unsuccessfully.
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Early 80s, you had a second regime take hold.
In Nicaragua, the communist or the socialist, backed by the Soviet Union,
won the election. But they took over power in that country. So for the first time, you had
two Soviet client states in the Western Hemisphere, and you had revolutionary insurgent
groups operating in Guatemala, operating in El Salvador, operating in Honduras. It's looking
like the commies are on the march. And so from the Reagan administration's perspective,
the Colombians became a threat. The cartels became a threat, not because they're communist
or communist sympathizers.
No, these are just hardcore capitalists.
But what the Columbia's mistake was
is that they failed to appreciate
how the Americans were going to view
their activities,
which indirectly supported the communists.
So when they're flying their planes
from Columbia to Miami,
while they're around from Columbia to Mexico,
they're stopping off in Nicaragua
because they need to refill their aircraft.
Well, who controls the territory?
The communists.
So they clear cut a landing
strip, playing lands.
They're paying cold hard cash every time they land.
They're paying cold hard cash for the fuel.
Well, this is an indirect source of capital for the local indigenous groups that is coming
independent of the Soviets.
Right.
So now suddenly the Colombians became perceived of as a threat because you're supporting
these guys, not politically, just supporting them financially.
I've heard that Castro did the same thing.
You basically leased out his space for a few years or something to eventually stop.
but that's what I heard.
Well, that's why you had this panic set in.
This is ultimately what gave our city around Contra affair,
where we were supporting the Contras fighting the Nicaragua and Sandinases.
Right.
Did you see American Made?
No.
This is a good movie.
Sorry.
Okay.
Tom Cruise.
Talk to me.
It goes over.
It's a seal.
I forget his name.
Oh, Barry Seal.
Barry Seal.
Yeah, yeah.
It's his whole thing.
They do a huge thing on the Contras.
Yeah, I never saw it.
Okay.
And so anyhow, the point being here is because of geopolitical concerns,
The Colombian banking system was under a tremendous amount of scrutiny.
You didn't want to be in the United States doing business with the Colombian
because all your financial transactions are being monitored.
You know, you've got agents visiting.
I mean, it was just a nightmare.
It was just a nightmare.
And so when the Colombians originally came up with,
they were the ones that created the black market payable exchange.
And they were using that as a device to get American dollars sold to Colombian businesses
to buy product from American vendors.
Well, once the Mexicans took over the distribution,
they took the black market peso exchange concept
and they personalized it.
And for the purposes of getting the money to South America,
they excluded Colombia.
And so, like I said,
the first full year of Cinaloa's operation in Los Angeles was 1990.
Well, this was actually how I cut my teeth.
I got recruited in January that year.
It was 20 years old.
Right.
But I had something that one of their people needed, which was a language skill.
See, in South America, you've got enormous business interests,
whether it's, you know, Argentina, Uruguay, major agricultural powerhouses.
Argentina and Chile, a lot of mining industries.
Venezuela, you realize that Venezuela has more oil reserves than Saudi Arabia?
Well, all of these countries require, man, Venezuela was beautiful back.
in the 80s. The last time I was there, I was growing as a teenager, it was like being in Miami.
You know, what the socialists have done to Venezuela and earlier to Argentina are just heartbreaking.
Was she going there and take all that, right?
Well, you know, 40 years ago.
What are we going to?
What are we going across the world?
This place is just hop, skipping and jump, you know what I'm saying?
40 years ago, Venezuela was the third wealthiest country in the Western Hemisphere.
A hundred years ago, about 120 years ago, Argentina was one of the wealthiest country.
countries in the world. In fact, when the Nazis left Germany,
yeah, that's where they went. They went because there's such a high standard of living.
Yeah. It's just in the last 40 to 50 years that the country's become an economic basket case.
Well, the same thing with Venezuela, since Chavez and those guys took over in the late 90s.
But prior to that, Venezuela was snapping up enormous amounts of a heavy industrial-grade
equipment to support this huge energy complex. Right.
And so for a Mexican national or a Mexican-American businessman in Los Angeles, he can easily do business with an Argentinian, Uruguayan, Venezuelan, Chilean.
Why? Because everybody speaks Spanish.
All of those countries are former Spanish colonies.
Right.
The largest economy in South America is Brazil.
Enormous agriculture, enormous energy, enormous mining.
The difference with Brazil, however, it was never a Spanish colony.
Right.
They speak Portuguese.
colony of Portugal.
And you happen to be half Brazilian.
Well, yes, my family is Brazilian.
I'm American.
But I was raised in Portuguese-speaking household.
Like English isn't my native language.
I spoke Portuguese and Spanish
before I ever spoke English.
And so one of the guys that I was involved in trafficking with
was the individual who put up the product,
this was when I was 20.
And he had a relationship with an older business.
businessman who happened to be a Mexican-American involved in the heavy industrial equipment space.
And that's actually how I end up getting roped in because there wasn't enough business
with Brazil to justify having somebody on duty all the time. But every month, once, twice,
maybe three times a month, I did call them to the office to essentially do translating services.
You know, Brazil is a very difficult country to do business. At the time in 1990, they had hyperinflation.
and so what you had were efforts by Brazilian nationals
to circumvent
and so they'd go to Uruguay, open up a company
and then they'd order equipment from the United States.
Right.
So, you know, like I said, a couple, two, three times a month,
I'd get told, hey, go out to the office.
I'd go out there, I'd provide translation services.
This worked to my advantage because it allowed me
at the 21-year-old to be able to go around telling people
that, hey, I'm an international businessman,
I'm working into heavy industrial equipment space.
You know, my parents were never suspicious of anything because they'd see me with my suitcase show up at home,
and I've got all kinds of pamphlets and stuff.
So as far as my father was concerned, I'm in the business of selling this heavy equipment.
These earth movers back in 1990, they cost half a million dollars apiece.
And so nobody was surprised when all of a sudden I was able to move from West Covina, the Beverly Hills.
Well, I'm generating five figures a month in proceeds.
So the Cinelloa method as it developed in the 1990s was essentially take U.S. dollars that are available
in the United States, sell them as a discount in South America to businessmen throughout the
continent who were interested in making purchases here in the United States. And so the reason why
it really worked beneficially is because, you know, here in the States, we've got very low tariffs.
Well, in Brazil, from my own personal experience, I can tell you that at times tariffs were like
40%, just something outrageous. Right.
And so by purchasing the dollars in the United States,
first of all, they're getting a more favorable exchange rate.
Secondly, there's no transaction fees.
Third, there's anonymity.
So the government of Brazil doesn't realize
that these financial transactions are taking place.
Fourth, there was a practice that was called misinvoicing.
So essentially, that half-million dollar earth mover,
well, you got it for 110 grand.
okay because that way when the piece of equipment arrives
yeah they don't pay very they're not paying the tariffs on half a million they're paying it on
100,000 yes and so you take all of those instances add them together it becomes a very interesting
package for legitimate businessmen and they're not going away you know the brokers aren't
going around telling people hey we got drug money in la yeah they're just saying hey we've got dollars
in the united states that we're looking to sell and so this created this enormous
industry where
one of the reasons why Los Angeles became the money laundering
capital of the U.S. was because all the money would have to come to L.A.
The guy that oversaw the operation at the time
was an older gentleman who I just knew him as the name Veejo.
And he had a network of essentially Mexican-American
businessman whose job it was to simply surface capital
in the form of either heavy equipment, electronics,
like consumer goods,
And that's the baseline that was created back then.
The involvement of the Chinese money laundering rings handling drug proceeds from Mexico is nothing new.
From its beginning in 1990, the Senegal War cartel focused on importation and distribution of primarily the three principal factions of the cartel.
The three principal factions of the cartel led by Ismail Zimbada, Joaquin Guzman, and Huadal Palma, utilize the L.A. area as their principal American base of operation.
a fourth kingpin named Armando Valencia
operated out of the LA area
his organization was the one that was based in Orange County
unlike the other organizations which focused on
Valencia's organization was also involved in the manufacturing
and distribution of methamphetamine
Valencia had operatives in Orange County who supplied
the raw materials to traffickers in the LA area
including among others to Tim Robles and John Ellenberger
two of the principal FBI and DEA targets in my LA investigation
independently during that same era
we had four Chinese triads operating in the greater L.A. area.
The triad based down in Orange County was known as the 14K.
For those of you, I'm familiar with Los Angeles, Orange County is located in the bottom third of this map.
O.C. has always been home to a large Asian population, which, as you can see, is clustered in the cities of Westminster, Garden Grove, and Fountain Valley.
The leader of the office for the 14K in Los Angeles was a powerful Chinese gangster named Frank Ma.
Frank Ma. I know that name.
His organization, known as Ma Gore, was based in Westminster.
Now, what's interesting about the 14K is that this was the first of the powerful Hong Kong-based triads
to accept operatives from the mainland.
See, in China, proper, they really didn't have triads.
That's more of a Hong Kong phenomenon.
But you did have organized crime groups.
And so in southern China, you had, based around the city of Guangzhou, the organization known as the
circle boys. And the big circle boys was essentially the paramilitary arm of the Red Guard
back in the Cultural Revolution. And then when Mao realized, hey, these guys are getting too powerful,
he crossed them through them in re-education camps. Once they get released, they band together
to form like a criminal confederacy, go around causing all kinds of mischief in southern China.
And whenever they're about to get charged, those that are able to do so, boom, slip into Hong Kong.
Well, those are the guys that ended up forming one of the factions with the 14K.
You know, the 14K, you have to understand, isn't a single triad.
It's a society consisting of 15 to 20 triads.
So the 14K operation in the United States, which was led by Frank Ma,
was different than the 14K operation in the Netherlands or South Africa or in Vancouver or in Toronto.
These are all separate, essentially, triads.
but they all are one huge network operating out of Hong Kong.
And so the 14K in Orange County,
which was principally based at a West Minister,
was right next to the town
where Armando Valencia's operation was,
which was based out of Santa Ana.
So you started getting business relationships
between the two of them.
Okay.
This is some of the activity that was underlying,
by indictment for the LA investigation.
Right.
And so you had a business relationship
that got developed between the 14K
and the Valencia faction
of the Sinaloa collective
in early to mid-1990s.
Now where things took a turn
is that
in the mid-1990s,
the American Department of Justice
initiated a task,
against the domestic production of synthetics.
And so in 1994, the DEA characterized a lab
that was able to produce 10 pounds of material as a super lab.
Okay.
That was a 1994 super lab.
You know, my case derived a lot of attention
because in mine there was, you know,
several transactions that were over 100 pounds at a time.
Right.
So it was 10 times bigger than their baseline.
Okay.
Well, this concentrated effort by the,
authorities to undermine the domestic production resulted in creating a vacuum where the Mexicans
were able to step in. And so you had the Valencia organization, based out in Guadalajada,
step in to fill the void. They entered into a relationship with a guy named Memezcua,
his operation, also based in Guadalajada, they're producing the raw material. And so Valencia needs
to start developing his own independent source for the precursors. Well, his operatives in L.A.
in Orange County, knew a bunch of Chinese.
Chinese guys in Orange County.
And it just so happened that the guys in Orange County,
that faction of the 14K was the faction
that took guys from the mainland.
And so now they were able to say,
hey, do you guys have any connections
to obtain precursors?
Well, in the Chinese culture,
there's a concept called Guan Shi.
That's critical to understand.
And it's a system of reciprocal obligations
that are created through networking.
and so pretty soon
word gets put out throughout the network
does anybody got any connections?
Maybe somebody's out of brother
that works at a company
or maybe somebody had a brother-in-law.
Eventually they were able to find
enough business relationships
where the Mexican faction
of Cinaloa operating the millennial group
that was technically called.
The millennial group was able to begin
purchasing precursors from China
sending the product
materials into Mexico
for them to take over to manufacturing.
Well, that's the first iteration.
of the Chinese because they had to be able to get the money back to China.
Right.
See, this wasn't laundering Mexican proceeds to launder Mexican money.
This was surfacing the capital for the purposes of paying for the precursors.
Okay.
And so that's where you've got a concept that's well over a thousand years in the Chinese community,
in the Chinese culture called Sheifat.
And so in English that translates to flying money.
Now, that's actually a misnomer because the money doesn't actually travel anywhere.
It's just a transfer of value.
value system. This is common throughout ethnic groups throughout the world. You know, sometimes,
you know, we've got it really good here in the United States. And we're blinded by how other
cultures don't have it as well. You know, here you drive to, you know, you're right outside of
Tampa. Well, every one of these little towns has got a half a dozen banks in them. You got a Wells Fargo
branch, you got a Chase branch, you got Bank of America. Right. They don't have that in China.
They don't have that in Honduras.
You know, outside of this area here, you've got all this agricultural land.
What do you think is picking the crops?
Those aren't conservatives wearing MAGA hats.
Right.
Those are guys from Honduras or Nicaragua or El Salvador.
Would they need to get their money home to their families in the form of remittances?
So what they use is called black market money exchanges.
Well, the Chinese have been doing this for 1,500 years.
This is part of their culture.
Right.
And so the triad, the 14K tapped into this pre-existing Chefen network to get proceeds from Mexico to China to pay for the precursors.
Now, they're charging another 6%.
But hey, you're making a fortune on the synthetic.
It's just a modest fee to pay.
But this was set the predicate.
This is when the Chinese first started moving money for the Mexican.
Okay.
Now, do you want to discuss examples of how this is done?
Mirror transactions?
I think that's when you've got somebody here where somebody can go and give them $500,
and then they get $500.
And then they basically contact another group or whatever in China.
And they say, hey, John So-and-so just gave me $500.
And then his family can go to them and say, hey, there's $500.
waiting for me here and they give them 500 bucks and they take a cut obviously but that's it no money
actually goes back and forth and that at some point maybe quarterly or yearly they have a reconciliation
of the accounts where they say listen you're you're 300,000 ahead of me you got to get me
$300,000 something like that correct? Yes that's very prevalent like I said throughout ethnic communities
in the United States so if you're someone who's from the Dominican Republic you moved to New York
to large Dominican population,
you know, one of the locals
is going to take you around,
introduce you to all the stores
and all the bodega owners.
Right.
Well, once they, you know,
once they get comfortable with you
and they know,
your grandmother lives in Santiago
and your fiancé lives in Santa Domingo,
and two or three months later,
I said, hey, I've got to give them
some money to my mom.
How do I do that?
How do I?
How do that? Every one of these bodegas handles it.
Right.
And so this underground banking system
is prevalent throughout the United States.
Like, I had to utilize the services
once because in 94, I traveled down to Brazil.
So it was initially going to be like a six-week trip.
I was going to, you know, from the week of New Year's, like right after Christmas, through
carnival.
Right.
And so I didn't realize, you know, prior to that, I would go every year up until the
age of 15.
Well, I was always a child.
Right.
Like, you know, when you're 14 or 15 years old, you're not paying for anything.
Right.
You're staying at your uncles.
You're going with your grandparents.
So it's when I returned as a 24-year-old
that I'm now, you know, staying in the Beverly Hills section of San Paulo.
Well, you know, my apartment in Beverly Hills was $4,000 a month.
The house up in the Hollywood Hills was $7,000 a month.
The apartment in San Paulo, $8,000 a month.
Like, it was twice as expensive in São Paulo to live at that strata as it did in Beverly Hills.
Right.
Like I didn't realize just how much expensive everything
was. I ended up getting roped into going to a couple of weddings. I had to go buy suits. I had a lot of
nice suits at home. But, you know, in LA, you dropped $2,500. You know, $3,000 is a lot of money for a suit back in
93, 94. In Brazil, you're paying $5,000 for the same suit. Like, everything was 30, 40%
more expensive than in the United States. So you ran out of money. Basically, I ran out of money.
And, well, here's the thing else you understand is down there, the currency
was essentially debased.
And so you don't want to hold money in their, you know, monopoly money,
but the time it was called Crusettos.
Because it's literally decreasing in value every day.
Right.
So now I traveled down there.
I took money with me.
I took about $40,000 in cash thinking, okay, that lasts to six weeks.
Right.
I'm down there a few weeks.
I'm already running out of money.
And I got involved with a woman that was one of my cousin's friends.
So I ended up staying, like, extend a trip another three weeks.
Then I extended it another three weeks.
I ended up saying like for basically three months.
And so I needed to re-up on money.
And so like I called my buddy Aria back in Beverly Hills and say, hey, send me some money
because he was the guy that was responsible.
Like Ari Nagavani owned businesses.
All my other friends were flakes.
Right.
But he's the one guy that I knew, okay, I can call him.
Even though he was part of the Beverly Hills faction, I was part of the West Covina faction,
like we were the two responsible ones in our respective groups.
Right.
So I call up Aria thinking, hey, below $10,000, structuring, send the money.
We're not going to trip anything.
Turns out I was mistaken to do international transfers, anything over $3,500.
So I contact ARIA.
He goes to send me $9,500.
He's like, hey, I can only send you $3,500.
Because he couldn't, and he had legitimate businesses, he couldn't run the risk of running a file.
So I'm like, crap.
So I had, you know, I had, R.A. send me $3,000.
Then I called Joey Escobosup, send me $3.000.
Call Sean Fincher, send me $3.
You know, basically, I was able to get, like, another $15,000.
Well, the problem with this is when you do these Western unions,
you've got to actually pick up the money in their local monopoly money currency.
They're not giving it to you in dollars.
So I'm driving from this part of San Paulo.
I got a rope in either my girl or one of my cousins because I didn't drive down there.
It's an hour and I have to get to the airport, pick up a backpack full of monopoly money,
drive back.
So I had all these bullshit-ass currency so they would take me to what's called a cambio.
And combos are common throughout Latin America,
or it's essentially a money exchange.
And so they buy your cruzados and sell you back dollars.
And so after about the third or fourth one of these,
and they knew that I was an American,
because my cousins would take me.
So they're vouching for me.
Oh, yeah, yeah, my cousin from the States.
And so one of these, like, why are you doing this crazy transactions,
$3,000, $3,000?
He's like, do you got anybody in Miami?
Well, one of the guys I had an excessive trafficking relationship with
was out of Miami.
I said, yeah, I got somebody in Miami.
He's like, here, he gives me the information, have them take some money,
drop it off to them there, we'll give it to you here.
Right. Okay.
And so that's how I became familiar with what was technically referred to as mirror transactions.
Well, it's essentially just black market money exchanges.
And so this is what the Chinese started doing to facilitate the importation of precursors.
But this isn't like FDIC insured.
Well, see, the reason why the government is...
The reason why the government gets really concerned about this is because the mechanisms that are in place to detect the movement of money are all obviated.
There's no actual transaction.
So people are able to move money without triggering any of the trip wires.
Did you ever do any with Chinese people, with the Chinese, the Chinese people, the triads or anything?
There was a couple of instances where 14K guys down Orange County had to move money to facilitate.
what was a counterfeit compact disc scheme.
Because this time they kidnapped that guy?
No.
You remember what I'm talking about?
That's a great scene. Sorry.
That's hilarious.
Yeah, that was a 14K.
That was a different group.
And so, anyway, in one of the individuals in my group that I was associated with,
I was involved with laundering drug proceeds through the music industry.
And this was the inception of the,
the West Coast genre of hip-hop.
And back in the early 1990s,
there were artists that had achieved commercial success.
You know, NWA came out with straight out of Compton and ADA.
You know, Ice Cube later on came out with some album, DJ Quick.
Well, these guys had tremendous commercial success,
but they never had essentially commercial airplay.
You never heard NWA fuck the police.
Right.
On American Top 40 Radio.
Right.
You know, ice cubes, no Vaseline, or summer vacation were not hits on the Billboard Top Ten.
Okay.
And so in the music industry, you had a genre that for the first time allowed for large sales, commercial success, without any music airplay.
So that allows for an opportunity for you to start producing albums and surfacing money through that particular industry.
You know, when we were in prison, we saw how many guys there were.
you know, a lot of the younger guys all thought they were hip-hop artists.
They're going to be rappers.
That sort of they get out, they're going to make your fortune when their album drops.
Yeah.
Okay?
Yeah.
Well, those guys are all over the place in Los Angeles.
Yeah.
I don't know any of it did.
Yeah.
You know.
And I had really high hopes.
At prison, listening to these guys bang on their, bang on their lockers and you're
singing their hip-hop songs.
Yes.
And so there's a, there was a long, you know, prior to 1993,
that's where things changed because you had the commercial success of Dr. Drey's The Chronic,
which actually crossed over.
Prior to that, there was no West Coast gangster rap artists that broke through.
And so what my friend and his associates would do,
and this was the usual guy that helped bankroll and run deathwell records for a while,
and they would just identify young artist, sign them up.
You know, they go to some guy, hey, T. Bung, heard you a rapper.
We'll pay you to lay the tracks.
They'll bring their producer.
They produced and put together an album, and they distribute it.
And then he sells a ton of CDs.
No, they don't really.
Well, on paper, they sell a ton of CDs because back in the early 1990s,
a lot of the hip-hop from the West Coast was being sold through swap meets.
Right.
And so you could have 50,000 copies of your album produced, you know, 50,000 CDs manufactured,
and you sell 1,800 copies this week.
You know, the swap meets in L.A., the swap meets in San Diego,
the swap meets in Oakland, the swap meets in San Francisco, Vegas, all up and down to West Coast.
And so you're selling, you know, $5,000 copies this week.
That's $10 apiece, profit.
So you're making $50,000.
This week, $5,000, next week, $5,000,000, $5,000, $6,000, $8,000.
And the people at the bank, all they see is the secretary from the record company showing up,
and she's making cash deposits.
Right.
Because back then, nobody's using Apple Pay or even credit cards at swap meets.
They're just paying cash.
Right.
And so a lot of drug proceeds were being surfaced through the music industry that way.
So Tebowone thinks he's balling, but he's really not.
No, Tebow doesn't realize that.
As far as he's concerned, it's a flop.
He doesn't even know about the sales because there are no sales.
Oh, okay, okay.
I would think you would tell him like, you're bawling, bro.
You're kicking ass.
No, he just doesn't realize there's any sales.
Yeah, we don't want to cut him in.
Give him anything.
Yeah, so what you do is you take those all those CDs that are manufactured.
You dump them into Bay in Santa Monica.
Right.
But to the bank, they're thinking, oh, wow, this, you know, talk to the cobra of a nightclub.
How's that album coming along?
We've got an underground banger.
We're really popular in Japan.
I bet you are, Coxhugger.
You know, and so, but that's how the early genesis of the hip-hop industry was used.
Basically, there was a lot more albums sold as phantom sales than legitimate sales.
Well, that changed in 93 with the chronic.
And so that summer of 93, I was in a trafficking relationship with an Israeli national.
He wasn't a part of the Israeli organized crime syndicate.
He just happened to be an guy who was in Israeli.
Well, he had a relationship with an individual.
who was a sound engineer at Westwood One.
Westwood One was the company out of Los Angeles
that provided the sound and stage equipment
for all the big concerts.
So, you know, when you two played in L.A. or Pearl Jam or Nirvana,
all the big bands coming through,
they'd use that company would have the contract
to provide the equipment.
Well, the sound engineers for Westwood One would record the shows.
Right. I wrote about this in your book.
Did I?
No. He didn't.
So they would record.
They,
they shipped the,
they,
no,
you're talking about the drug smuggling
operation that's using
death row artists.
Yeah.
As a pretext to move to load.
It's not the same company.
No,
phantom comp.
Those are phantom,
phantom concerts.
Oh,
okay.
That's right.
Okay.
Yeah.
This is.
Sounded similar.
Well,
you get confused with
all the players.
I understand.
Go ahead.
And so what he was able to get,
he was trying to cultivate a relationship with me
because I was reluctant
to do business with him.
because I didn't want to cross lines.
The Israelis had their own operation.
And although I ultimately sold a lot of that product,
I dealt with John who was dealing with Aria.
Was it because he was Jewish?
No, not because he's...
I'm just saying...
Got it.
They trust you.
Well, no, the thing is this,
even if you're not a member of a particular group,
they expect you not to behave in a manner
that's going to cross them up.
And so I didn't want to cross lines
because in the West L.A. context,
Aria was responsible for dealing with.
dealing with the Israelis. And I just respected that boundary. Like, I was very good at always staying in my lane.
And so, but he wanted to deal with me because I had access to the pharmaceuticals. See, at the time,
the Israelis were trafficking in a product called UFOs, known colloquially as flying saucers.
Well, that was essentially the Budweiser of America. And so, although they had, you know, enormous loads,
they weren't able to obtain the pharmaceuticals. And so the top tier of the trafficking community,
that's actually really how I established my reputation
is because the people that were in the know
they would come to me for their personals.
So that ultimately led to developing relationships
with guys who were sitting on five, six hundred kilos at a time
but they come to me for the other.
So that created like the little of a segue.
And so long story short,
the Israeli guys trying to cultivate a relationship with me.
I'm a little reluctant to do business with the guy.
Well, he knew that I was a music aficionado
I'd go to concerts all the time.
So one night we're all partying at a nightclub called Bar One.
And he's like, hey, come out to the car with me.
I want to show you something.
So I go out to the vehicle, and he breaks out this, you know, the old school CDK had like 30 CDs in it.
And he starts handing them to me.
And it's like Pearl Jam, Nirvana, Jane's Addiction, YouTube.
And I'm just like, and, you know, like I had all their albums.
Right.
Like, what the fuck are these?
And he explains me to live recordings.
But there were, you know, digital copies over original copies over original.
master recordings.
And so, like, here, the government ended up
seizing a whole bunch of these.
This was the one for 1992 Lollapalooza.
You know, and so this is like bands
that back in the early to mid-1990s,
you know, we had all the guns and roses.
We had all of Jane's Addictions.
We had all of these bands that were enormous,
enormous commercial success
where we're getting digital copies
of the original master recordings
of their live concerts.
That's ultimately how he was able to,
hey, I'm hooking you up with these.
Boom, boom, boom, boom.
and it's like, all right.
So I started doing business with him
in the ecstasy context.
He became the connection
for these compact discs.
Okay.
So now what we wanted to do
was take these
and create a separate
revenue stream.
Not only was capital
being surfaced through the hip-hop genre
with the CDs going
into Santa Monica Bay.
This, we could legitimately sell these.
Now, the problem with
these type of artists
is that
if you go to any domestic
compact disc manufacturing company
and you're a small business owner
and you show up with
the original master recordings of T-Bones album
they're going to have no problem
you want 25 copies we'll make them for you.
But if you show up with you too
or if you show up with Pearl Jam
or Nirvana, they're going to be like, hold on a second.
They'll take the order, we'll get your 50,000 CDs made for you, no problem.
Then as soon as you leave, they pick up the phone.
They call the FBI.
Right.
Or before they call the FBI, they're going to call Universal Music Group.
Right.
They're going to call Warner Music Group.
They're going to call Interscope Records or Island Records.
We got a guy here with a master recording of a live concert for you too,
and he wants 25,000 copies of the album.
And they're going to be like, but we didn't authorize that.
Right.
Then they bring in the FBI.
So in order to get around having some essentially do-gooder cause a problem.
Those do-getters.
We had to come up with a way to get the CDs manufactured,
but not rely upon any American domestic manufacturing production.
Right.
Well, another guy I was doing business with was out of Las Vegas.
He was running up to Vancouver, British Columbia.
Well, the guy on the British Columbia and purchasing the product were Chinese,
the 14K faction in Vancouver.
So he ends up discussing the matter, because I explained to him my problem,
like, man, is it screwed and we can't get this stuff made.
And so, you know, back then I'm making cassette recordings of the albums for all my buddies.
Right.
And they were like all trying to get their hands on, you know, we didn't have the ability to burn CDs.
Right.
That was five years later, you know.
And so he starts talking to the Chinese guys up in British Vancouver.
Well, the guys in Vancouver, this is the essence of Guanxi.
One of them calls a 14K operative in Toronto.
Well, the 14K in Toronto do a lot of business with the Italian mafia.
Well, one of the 14K guys in Toronto talks to an Italian mob guy in Toronto.
The Toronto mob guy calls a guy in Italy.
He says, yeah, sure, we can get this done.
And they're not going to report it to the FBI.
Right.
So all of a sudden, we were able to now develop a capacity.
That's why if you look at all these albums right here, it says, right here across the bottom, made in Italy.
Right.
Well, they were all produced in Italy because the Italians weren't going to pick up the phone and call the FBI.
Right.
And so now you had the ability.
to get the CDs manufactured
on the one hand, but now we had a second
problem, how are we going to get the money?
To Italy.
So, my buddy
from Vegas discusses the matter with the guys
in Vancouver. The guy
in Vancouver calls
a guy in Hong Kong who says, hey,
who do we got in Italy? Oh, they're the 14K
faction in Italy.
So then the 14K guy in Vancouver
tells my buddy, hey, have your buddy in L.A.
Go drop off money to this guy in Orange
County. So essentially,
you've got a guy from Vegas, white guy, talking to a Chinese guy in Vancouver,
who's talking to a Chinese guy in Toronto, talking to a mob guy in Toronto,
is talking to a mob guy in Vegas or in Italy, to arrange the production side,
that it's a separate group with 14K guy in Vancouver,
talking to another Chinese guy in Hong Kong who says,
take the money to the Chinese in Orange County.
Me and my buddy drop off the money in Orange County, they get the money in Italy.
Well, that's Fai Chon.
Right.
The money never traveled.
Yeah.
And that's how we were able to get all these CDs made that ultimately caused quite a bit of problems.
Right.
What's another, you know, million dollars in fraud just in compact discs?
Right.
Were you charged with that?
No, that was already in so much other trouble.
They didn't charge me for the compact disc.
They let that go.
We're going to let the CD.
We're going to let the counterfeiting go.
Oh, thank you.
Telecommunications fraud.
Tell you let that go.
All right.
The counterfeit credit cards.
Well, that's actually out.
So that's what led to the counterfeit.
on your credit cards. Because up until that point, I was manufacturing credit cards, but I wasn't
doing it on scale. I was just doing it for us to be able to use, you know, to go fill up the boat
with gas. Why didn't we talk about it and this in the book? Because you didn't. You wanted to make me
look bad, scumbag. It was an entire dimension that you didn't want to capture. I really pigeonholed
you into just drugs. When you're really multifaceted, right? I didn't feel like I did you justice
in that book.
I discussed the bank fraud with you, passport fraud, and you just really shortchanged me.
Yeah, well, that's my bad.
That's why I come off as such an unsympathetic person.
That's it.
It's all me.
Yeah.
And so, anyhow, that was an illustration of how you move money, whether it's through ethnic groups or whether it's through the Chinese.
And so this is the segue now for the black market peso exchange.
in China.
Great, let's do that.
Well, as indicated earlier,
trade-based money laundering schemes
have been utilized now
for decades in Mexico.
Where it transitioned into the Chinese context
is by the early 2000s,
a Mexican drug lord named Nacho Cordonell.
Oh, that's Nacho?
That's Nacho.
I always thought he would be older.
Nacho Cordonell formed a business relationship
with Armando Valencia,
where the two of them
took the production of synthetics
to what was essentially
an industrial scale.
Well, the purchase of the precursors
was done through, of course, the Chinese.
This individual, Zhen Li,
was a Chinese businessman operating in Mexico.
Now, he achieved legendary status
because it was the investigation targeting
this individual who resulted in
the seizure of over $200 million in cash
from his house.
Oh, geez.
That's a whole...
That's a spare room.
Right, Jesus.
There's the guy's house.
house right here. Here's
the room full of money. That's one operation.
So now, this individual
has got $200 million
in cash? Right. Sitting in Mexico.
He's got to get that back
to China.
Right. Well, there is no
Bay Chan network that could handle that kind of
volume. I mean, that's just an outrageous
amount of money. That's not the only individual.
There's a number of these guys that were the brokers.
Remember the guy in prison that was talking about how they were buying
you know, so many containers that they were hiding it into Chinese rugs.
Well, these are the kind of interval they were buying that from them.
And so in order for them to be able to start getting nine figures worth of cash back to China,
the Chinese had to get involved with trade-based money laundering.
And that's where it really started taking off because they said, okay, well, if the Mexicans
are going to charge 10 or 12 percent, we're going to charge 6 percent.
So they're already undercutting coming in the front door.
Jeez, you think you just drop it at maybe 10?
No. I mean.
No, because here's the thing. And now normally you would say, well, something's going to happen to this guy.
Yeah.
For undercutting all the other people.
But they need him for the precursors. So he's essentially untouchable.
Okay.
And so now it's a race to the bottom who can lower their fees to keep up with the Chinese.
And so what they were doing is essentially what the Mexicans were doing.
But instead of buying goods from American vendors, they're buying it from the Chinese vendors.
So, you know, you go to any Walmart here in the United States and you're going to find
bunch of crap from China everywhere.
Right.
What is how it is in Mexico?
So whether they were buying containers full of clothing,
consumer goods, electronics,
everything that was coming from China
essentially now became a tool
to surface capital
through trade-based money laundering schemes.
All right.
Now, hold on a second.
Okay.
So from the 2000s up until the 2010s,
this was in conjunction with
the Chinese-Mexican operation
in Guadalancho.
La Hada, while there's still a parallel operation going on in Los Angeles, the black market
Paiso Exchange standard conventional model. Well, that really blew up in early 2010's when there
was an investigation called Operation Fashion Police that resulted in raids of over 200 businesses.
And this is all in Los Angeles. You know, L.A. is such a prime hub for money laundering
because LA's got the largest fashion district in the world.
It's got the largest jewelry market in the world.
All of these have been embroiled in repeated money laundering scandals.
And so when they did the braids in connection with Operation Fashion Police,
they recovered like $75 million from one company.
My money's just boxed up or they're just buying clothing and materials
and shipping that to Mexico.
They got $35 million out of a house in Bel Air.
They got tens of millions out of an apartment in downtown.
Right.
Well, that 2014 operation resulted in the loss of nearly $100 million,
but more importantly, it dismantled a lot of the Mexican infrastructure.
So now who are the last guy standing?
The Chinese.
So suddenly the Chinese black market pay for social exchange became much more important
because the Americans are drawn too much heat.
You can't be taking nine-figure losses while paying twice as much.
Right.
Whereas all you can do is take the money, put it in a trailer to Camry, drive it to the border, and give it to the Chinese in Guadalajara.
Let them take care of it for half the price.
And you don't have to worry about the Americans rating, you know, the vendors that they were surfacing the capital through.
Right.
It's all in Mexico.
That's right.
Justice Department officials in Los Angeles have accused Chinese underground banking network of partnering with the Sinaloa cartel to launder sinola drug proceeds.
Now, here's the twist.
in 2017, the government of China instituted currency controls.
There's essentially banking restrictions that preclude wealthy Chinese
from moving money out of the country without permission from the Communist Party.
Yeah, they don't like that.
What the problem for the Chinese is this.
They want to keep their money in China.
Well, the money I want to keep the money in China.
And there are a lot of wealthy tycoons and just very successful businessmen
who are concerned with the trajectory to countries on.
What do you mean?
You mean like, is it possible that their real estate market?
You're saying, their real estate market isn't stable,
or their banking system isn't stable,
or their stock exchange isn't stable?
It's more of a collision with the Americans,
or you saw, you know,
the United States essentially start sanctioning Russian banks.
Right.
Or Western-led countries saying,
well, we can confiscate this $300 billion in Russian,
reserves. Right. Well, that really spooked. The Chinese. All of the countries in what's characterized
as the global south. Okay. So they're sort of because of China, what, were to invade Taiwan,
they're afraid that the U.S. might start seizing their shit. Not just seizing their shit.
They were to say they ban them from the swift network. So now they're not going to be able to
conduct foreign transactions or they're banned from the Western worlds. Yeah, that's what you,
yeah. The Western world's banking networks, banking structures. All right. And so if you're a wealthy
Chinese individual, you want to start hedging your bets a little bit.
Right.
And what's interesting is in 2022, the American government estimates, is that there was some
$30 to $36 billion in the United States by the Mexicans.
Okay.
That same year in 2022, capital flight from China was over $900 billion.
Okay.
And so what you have are wealthy Chinese individuals who want to
to purchase American dollars.
Right.
They can't move money
beyond 50,000 out of the country.
So what do they need?
They need somebody in the United States
who has access to dollars.
Well, who's got cash?
The Mexicans.
Okay.
So for the first time,
there was a marriage
between Chinese citizens
who aren't criminals.
Here's just wealthy individuals
that want capital.
Well, they're criminals now.
I feel like that may be illegal.
Well, the thing is,
they don't know. They're not being told you're buying
Mexican cartel drug money. You're just saying, hey, we've got a pool of capital.
Fai Chad, we got money in the United States. Would you like to buy some? Sure, I'll take
that money. And so what you've got is
a marriage of convenience where
all of the Mexican drug capital that's coming to
Los Angeles, tens of billions a year,
can't satisfy
3% of the demand
out of China.
So for the first time, you've got a ready-made institution where they're saying, we'll take all of your dollars.
We'll pay a premium for your dollars.
And that's one of the operations that was recently taken down in Los Angeles, where Operation Frontrunner, where this individual, this Chinese guy, and this Mexican national.
Well, they're driving through the port of entry in Tijuana.
Worried about that fresh air.
Well, this was 2021.
Oh, okay.
I did the COVID pandemic.
So.
It's a good time for bank robbers and money lauders.
And so, yeah, so he gets caught crossing the border.
See, like, prior to this, there was like plausible deniability on the Chinese part.
Right.
Well, they were like, hey, we're just buying cash.
No, no, you actually went to Cina Loa.
You knew whose money it was.
And in the span of a two-year period, that guy alone was $50 million.
That's just one network.
Right.
Now imagine dozens of networks.
Yeah.
All up and down to West Coast.
They've completely disrupted the Vancouver real estate market,
the San Francisco real estate market,
their entire pockets of Los Angeles that are now predominantly Chinese,
where people aren't actually living in the houses.
Right.
They're just buying property in San Marino.
They're buying property in Arcadia.
Yeah, it's like these condos and stuff in New York.
They're just sitting vacant.
They're sitting vacant because $5 million condos.
Nobody lives in.
Now, the reason why this particular model has taken.
off is because the Chinese money launderers in Los Angeles are charging 1%.
So it's almost nothing.
The one I got busted was charging 0.5%, half of 1%.
Because they don't need to make money on the front end with the Mexicans.
They're making their money on the back end with the Chinese.
They're charging them 30%.
So if you want to buy a million dollars in U.S. dollars in Los Angeles, the businessman in China's
got to pay $1.3 million.
And so what's interesting is because in China, there's no currency restrictions within the
country.
So they can just transfer $1.3 million.
It doesn't raise, there's no suspicious transaction reports over $10,000.
That's here.
Over there, they can move money within the country.
The government is not even following that.
So you've got this free flow of currency moving back and forth that doesn't leave China.
Meanwhile, the Chinese national has his representative in Los Angeles, get a duffel bag of cash.
or if he wants to pay a little bit more,
he can pay for the Chinese broker in L.A.
to arrange for a structuring operation.
Right.
To go ahead and do all these little $9,500 deposits
and build it up.
And then just wire the money from one bank to another bank.
Well, yes, and then they use it primarily to, you know,
they want to make investments in our financial system.
They want to buy property.
You know how many kids are Chinese nationals
that are going to UC Berkeley or you're going to Stanford?
We don't need a lot more than $50,000 a year to go to Stanford.
Right.
So they're paying for college tuition
And so this is an enormous opportunity
For the Mexicans to say, hey, we can get all our money laundered
For 0.5% to 1%.
And what does this do?
Well, prior, like back in my era,
They had to have an entirely separate operation just for the laundering.
That's a network of safe houses, a network of drivers, a network of couriers.
All that has gone.
as soon as the money comes to LA
you got one guy go meet with the Chinese guy
drop it off
and so every day
you've got a Chinese courier meeting with a Mexican courier
300,000 here, 450 years, 650
year and they can't
meet the supply and so
you've seen this level of
panic set in
within the American law enforcement community
because there's very little
opportunity to thwart any of these operations
the cartels are getting rich
right they went from paying
10, 12% to paying 1%.
And they
removed all the infrastructure
costs. And so
this is a
game changer
in the drug world.
It sounds okay to me. I'm sure it's illegal.
Obviously it's illegal. It's illegal. And you know,
the thing is, for the Chinese operations in Los Angeles,
this is essentially a side hustle
dealing with the Mexicans. Because
they're like I said, they're making their money on the back end dealing with
the Chinese nationals. And so...
They're raping the Chinese nationals, aren't they?
30%? That's ridiculous.
30 to 40%.
But we're also going to put their money, right?
Yes.
Everything about your country is collapsing around you.
It's collapsing, but it's just...
What ain't doing good?
It's not doing well.
I mean, I don't know if you, have you checked into the real estate market?
I mean, it's not doing great.
It's in a bubble.
A bubble?
That bubble burst.
It's not a bubble.
It was a bubble.
Now it's free fall.
And the banking system, they've got banks collapsing left and right over there.
It's not good. I'm going to send you a video. I learned everything I know on YouTube. I'll send you a video.
You know, we're the economists every week.
Economist is somonymous.
Well, here's the thing that you have to understand that this is also an opportunity for the Chinese government to work with their American counterparts.
Because when we're talking about the Chinese, the companies aren't involved. And this is actually, you know, the, you know, just a couple of weeks ago when he had the press conference, the U.S. Attorney in Los Angeles was praising the assistant.
offensive to Chinese government.
That's right, because they're shutting it down because they don't like it.
They don't like this at all.
They don't want the money leaving.
Right.
So like for the first time ever, they're like, hey, let's work in Hanas.
Stop this.
Well, like before whenever you had the, you know, whenever our government indicts, you know,
Chinese state-sponsored hackers, they never hand those guys over.
They're running around snatching people up in China.
Like, you give him a name.
They go grab these guys.
Like, that guy here in the car, they snatched him up, send him back.
And so this is an opportunity for the two sides to actually come together.
but in reality
there's almost
no stopping it's no stopping it
right the networks
amongst Chinese nationals
the underground banking system is
too well established
and the only way
to essentially undermine this would be for
the Chinese government to change
the reporting requirements within China
or
it seems reasonable
loosen up their restrictions on capital
flight but until either one
of those two are taking place, there's going to be very little opportunity for the American
government to stop this, particularly where you get a city like in Los Angeles where we know
we have four triads operating. You know, one of them is ethnic Chinese based out of Taiwan,
but the other three are straight in China. And so when you've got a Chinese organized crime
network sitting on top of a 1,500-year-old financial network, sitting on top of a pool of
money that's begging to pay 30 or 40 percent premiums.
Yeah, you're not going to be able to really stop that.
That's right.
Especially since it's so, since you don't need a whole bunch of people to be involved,
either at this point.
And it's exactly, I've been saying the infrastructure has been plummeted.
You've got literally this entire operation for $50 million.
was like two Chinese guys, you know, five or six Mexicans.
There was like a total of 12 people indicted.
That's the entire operation.
All the Chinese.
60 million.
All the Mexicans, 12 people.
Two Chinese, you know, a handful of Mexican nationals, and the rest are just drivers.
Right.
And so that's what...
Gee, not going to be happy about this.
So, anyhow, that's what you wanted to discuss this development.
and we put this together for you.
Hey, I appreciate you guys watching.
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