Modern Wisdom - #676 - Eric Weinstein - Why Can No One Agree On The Truth Anymore?

Episode Date: September 4, 2023

Eric Weinstein is a mathematician, economist, managing director of Thiel Capital and a podcaster. The last 3 years has been a time of massive confusion. No one can agree on what is real, or true, or w...ho is good faith, or a grifter. No matter what you believe in, we can all agree that this epidemic of uncertainty can't continue. Expect to learn what you learn from being around the most rich and powerful people in the world, what it was like to meet Jeffrey Epstein face to face, what Eric thinks about the recent surge in UFO disclosures, his thoughts on Sam Harris’ recent episode with me, whether the downfall of physics and academia is the nail in the coffin for humanity, the biggest issues with having easy access to porn, how women could take a bigger role in the crisis of masculinity and much more... Sponsors: Sign up for a one-dollar-per-month trial period from Shopify at https://www.shopify.com/modernwisdom (automatically applied at checkout) Get a 35% discount on all Cozy Earth products by going to http://www.cozyearth.com/modernwisdom (discount automatically applied) Get 10% discount on all Gymshark’s products at https://bit.ly/sharkwisdom (use code: MW10)  Extra Stuff: Get my free Reading List of 100 books to read before you die → https://chriswillx.com/books/ To support me on Patreon (thank you): https://www.patreon.com/modernwisdom - Get in touch. Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/chriswillx Twitter: https://www.twitter.com/chriswillx YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/modernwisdompodcast Email: https://chriswillx.com/contact/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hello friends, welcome back to the show. My guest today is Eric Weinstein. He's a mathematician, economist, and a podcaster. The last three years have been a time of massive confusion. No one can agree on what is real or true, or who is good faith or a grifter. No matter what you believe in, we can all agree that this epidemic of uncertainty probably can't continue. Expect to learn what you find out from being around the most rich and powerful people
Starting point is 00:00:27 in the world, what it was like to meet Jeffrey Epstein face to face, what Eric thinks about the recent surge in UFO disclosures, his thoughts on Sam Harris' recent episode with me, whether the downfall of physics and academia is the nail in the coffin for humanity, the biggest issues of having easy access to porn, how women could take a bigger role in the crisis of masculinity, and much more. I had so much fun recording this episode with Eric, very, very wide-ranging, including a five-minute interlude for Eric to play a ukulele-sized guitar, which you might not have been expecting. But yeah, I love these wide-ranging conversations and Erick's been on the hit list for quite a while, so I'm very glad to have finally got him on and I think he will be back in the
Starting point is 00:01:13 future. Also, the next five weeks, six weeks, maybe even more, have got a modern wisdom cinema episode coming out every single Monday, and the only way that you don't miss that is by hitting the subscribe button. Plus, it supports the show and it makes me very happy indeed. So navigate to whatever app you're using and just hit subscribe for me, please. I thank you. But now, ladies and gentlemen, please welcome Eric Weinstein. You just came back from your first holiday in quite a while. Well my first holiday of say three weeks or more in quite a while. How was that? Astounding. Really very good to see what's going on in the rest of the world at this particular moment.
Starting point is 00:02:17 We had previously gone to India in the year to visit family. This was to go back to Turkey and to go to Portugal, but also to the Azores Islands. And I can't tell you how meaningful it was for me to be back traveling. Why? Well, I mean partially it's re-equipped. When you have children and children change your game
Starting point is 00:02:42 for about two decades, you have to realize that That's a trans-e and period it felt like it was gonna go on forever And so this was sort of trying to figure out what is it like to go from traveling in your 20s and 30s without kids to Traveling with your kids at the last moment that you still have them at home And now you're gonna have the rest of your life without them again But you can't go back to backpacking and doing certain other things that were easy for you. So you have to figure out how to rejoin your previous life that has been in progress without you actually. Ending for a long time. Exactly. A sabbatical from life almost.
Starting point is 00:03:17 The other thing is that you forget about parts of yourself. Like I forgot that I spoke Turkish, not well, but I spoke rudimentary tarzan Turkish 30 years ago. And to be back in Istanbul and to suddenly have words and phrases and things come back and be talking to cab drivers and just people in the street seeing the change. Obviously, there's been an enormous amount of change in Turkey. Portugal is fascinating, seeing certain things at the end of their life cycle. We were at a synagogue in Berza, where the sort of the home of the Ottoman Empire,
Starting point is 00:03:56 where they were down to like the last 50 people, which is a common enough thing, when we visit diaspora Jewish communities, sort of at the tail end with the embers still glowing hot, but no chance for a rebirth. And then in the Azoors, I was not prepared for the level of beauty that we encountered. There is a level of beauty that I've only experienced two, maybe three times in my life, that sort of leaves you physically sick. Like ill.
Starting point is 00:04:31 It's so beautiful that your body is the weak link. Like you might think that sugar is tasty, but if you were to eat a bag of sugar, you'd probably be sick to your stomach. And I would say this was like so much beauty that it was at an almost pathological level and more than more than I think my family could really take in. We're just so moving. I've heard you say before about how a lot of the time you don't realize the last time you're going to do a thing with a person. And a lot of friends, especially ones that are fathers, have told me the same thing, the last time that you'll bounce your daughter on your knee. You don't know when it's gonna happen, but it's gonna happen.
Starting point is 00:05:08 There's also a really strange realization when you get deeper into adulthood and work out that probably by the age of 18 or 20, you've spent 97 or 98% of the time you're gonna spend with your parents, and all that you wanted for the last four years was to be away from them. And now all that you want is to have a little bit more time and it's all gone and you squandered it while it was there.
Starting point is 00:05:29 I'm on the ethnic program. We don't believe in this stuff. My children don't become adults at the age of 18. I don't care about the laws of the United States and the state of California. I think we do family wrong in the states. You send them off to college and then you tell them, go follow your dream and they bounce into some locality that you want in. And you don't get the benefit of these very strong families because the market has been
Starting point is 00:05:56 so strong in the US for so long. The market more or less took over all sorts of duties that were assigned to families historically. And so the reason that people always say, oh, your families are weak was because our markets were strong, right? And so insurance and opportunity, all of these things that could be handed over to the market were. And as a result, when we find out that the markets are not safe,
Starting point is 00:06:25 we realize that we've abandoned the structures that we needed to retreat to, that our families are quite small below replacement rate very often and we don't live in the same place. And so, you know, I married a woman from India and I basically carried a lot of Eastern European norms. And so my feeling is that my children and my children forever, and I'm not letting go of them, and this idea that it's your life and you can do what you want is only true up to a point. You also have a continuity issue, and this is normal, by the way, and it may sound weird in an American context,
Starting point is 00:07:00 but I think that the world recognizes that we're links in a chain, and there's a certain amount that you get to do that's just yours because it's your life, but never go full Billy Joel. Yeah, pan generational housing, something being in Austin, people getting ranches, starting even, you know, 10 family mini villages with a bunch of other people. Yeah, it's something that I'm seeing occur more and more.
Starting point is 00:07:23 And, you know, in an atomized, like mass solipsism, mass individualism society, this doesn't sound like a bad read. We got to the end of it. We got to the end of that dream. And it didn't work. You've been around a lot of very powerful, very rich people throughout your career. No, no, that's not true.
Starting point is 00:07:42 Only relatively recent, only in the last decade and a half. That's quite a while in many people's lives. What do you think that most normal people would be surprised to know about the powerful and the rich, individuals' world views, the way that they hold themselves, what isn't isn't true. They feel powerless. That's one of the craziest things is that very often you're at a table of people of immeasurable wealth and they're talking about the rich or the hyper-connected.
Starting point is 00:08:23 They don't see themselves in these terms. Why? I think there's different kinds of rich to be honest. I think that if, for example, you got rich from arms manufacturing, you've been in twine with government your whole life or if agriculture something that's highly regulated that extraction oil and gas. Those people I think have always been close to power. A lot of the dream of tech for example was we don't need the government We'll just build stuff in our garages and if it's cool, it'll take care of itself and therefore We're minimally dependent on the traditional ecosystems. So a lot of tech money felt disenfranchised.
Starting point is 00:09:12 It didn't know how to play the game. And that was both to its credit and a huge danger. But I think one of the things that I find very interesting is that when people are not rate limited by money, they're rate limited by all sorts of other things. They may not want their number to go down, so they go from 6 billion to 4 billion would be a huge blow, even though it doesn't seem to impact normal things. Another thing is that most of them have given up on the retail notion of reality.
Starting point is 00:09:49 What's that? Whatever mainstream media, you know, if you have a world view that allows you to listen to national public radio, to that then reads the Wall Street Journal and the Times and the New Yorker, whatever that point of view is, most of the very powerful rich people I know have checked out at a level that is astounding. They don't believe that they can afford to depend on normal institutions. How does that show up in their lives?
Starting point is 00:10:21 Weird ways. You know, they don't have a regular doctor. They have concierge medicine. Their fire policy comes with a private fire department that will fight for their home, but won't necessarily fight for a home's next door. I didn't know that that was a thing, okay? You know, it's not until you travel with some of these people that you realize that there's a secret
Starting point is 00:10:45 corridor in the airport or a way of getting on to the plane. There's a lot of infrastructure built for a very small number of people. And for the most part, they can't figure out what to do with the money. And it's my belief. If you believe that the world is headed towards an apocalypse, you're very unlikely to want to contribute money because that's the only fungible thing you have in an emergency. And so I think that a lot of the sort of apocalyptic thinking of a very powerful people is very destructive because they're trying to figure out how to survive a mild apocalypse, like
Starting point is 00:11:27 a six months of your, you know, if I have six months of canned goods and I've got four X Navy seals on my property in a remote call is on in a remote location in Montana, can I, can I weather the storm with a few diesel generators? So if it's a very mild apocalypse, maybe they've got six months planned. But a lot of, I think that there's a lot of thinking that you should husband your resources because you don't know what's coming given that things are going to have to collapse. And I think it's very sad because those are the people who could shore up the system. It's interesting to think about helplessness at the top end of the wealth distribution, given that a lot of people feel like they are
Starting point is 00:12:11 restricted by their material possessions, but it seems like, despite there being a lot of abundance, at least, monetarily, at the scarcity mentality scales all the way up. It really does. And particularly, if you've been deprived early in your life, there's something that happens where you're nervous till you're dying day that you're going to die under an overpass, right? I'm not kidding. One thing that I highly recommend, people never take me seriously, is a video game called a tower defense game of plants versus zombies. And plants versus zombies ends in a situation where you win all the things you can inside of the game, but somehow you still have the ability to continue to earn even though there's nothing left to purchase. And the reason that I find this fascinating is you get to watch your own psychology, which is now that you've given yourself the ability to earn, you can't bring yourself to stop earning,
Starting point is 00:13:05 even though earning has lost meaning. And so, if you can't get to that in real life, you can at least get to that inside of plants versus zombies, and I highly recommend it, because you have to give yourself some idea of, we have to cross finish lines as they come. If you decide, okay, when I get to $10 million, that's when I can afford to become a philanthropist. Then you're gonna come. If you decide, okay, when I get to $10 million,
Starting point is 00:13:25 that's when I can afford to become a philanthropist. Then you're going to get there and you're going to realize, no, the goals are going to, you know, the goalposts are going to move. So think about how a waitress sees this. Waitresses do philanthropy almost from the beginning. They'll overtip somebody who gives them good service. And they can't afford it. And, you know, it's sort of it's a poverty trap when you're at the very low end of the earning spectrum. But I think there's something to take from that, which is practice a little bit of philanthropy and a little bit of kicking your shoes up and not always deferring, taking profit in some sense on your success.
Starting point is 00:14:05 So make sure that all throughout your life, you're treating yourself to some luxury even when you can least afford it and you're just exhibiting a little bit of goodness even though you feel like you desperately need to build yourself up because otherwise you'll always push it out. There's a Morgan Housel quote where he says
Starting point is 00:14:23 the best way to win the game is to stop moving the goalposts. And he wrote this great book called The Psychology of Money and it's true that most people treat their goals. The relationship to their goals is like the horizon that for every step toward it they get, it then moves one step further away. It's probably more like the horizon on a spring or on a rubber band,
Starting point is 00:14:46 that it gets a little bit closer and then it bunk, it snaps away from you. And I've been around a lot of people that have got chunks of wealth and it's a rare thing to see someone who doesn't still have that scarcity mentality, despite the fact that they've been going to have. You need to keep the scarcity of mentality.
Starting point is 00:15:07 It's not a mistake. Problem is, is that you also need an abundance mentality, and then you need to selectively access them in different circumstances. Talk to me about the tension between those two. Well, it's just this regulated expression idea that we keep trying to find settings where we don't, you know, like, just let me set the air conditioner at 68, and then I'll be happy forever. In reality, more or less, you need contradictory facilities, and you need to know when to pull one in and let the other out. And, you know, this is the hard thing.
Starting point is 00:15:38 Anybody with multiple children knows that, you know, with one kid you're saying, you cannot afford to take these risks. If you jump off something like that, you know, with one kid you're saying, you cannot afford to take these risks. If you jump off something like that and you don't look below, think what you could do. The other kid needs this stuff. Nothing's ventured, nothing gained. Come on. You have heard, I've heard your brother say that,
Starting point is 00:15:59 him and his wife's advice to the children was, as long as you don't do anything to your eyes, you can kind of take the risks that you want. Yes, and no. I mean, there's teeth, there's throats. Anything somebody who does combat sports, no, that's right. It's going to try and attack. Right.
Starting point is 00:16:14 Right. Small joints, whatever it is. There's plenty of ways to get yourself into real trouble. The key thing that you're trying to use childhood for is to go through the mistakes that are not permanently disfiguring. It's one of the importance of having fathers around the importance of Ruff and Tumble play. Right. It's facilitated, almost exclusively by far. Yeah. And you learn the limits of your strength, you learn the limits of your body, you learn how high of a tree you can jump off and how high of a tree you
Starting point is 00:16:44 can't jump off. You also learn to lose. I mean, you learn how high of a tree you can jump off and how high of a tree you can't jump off. You also learn to lose. I mean, I really hate some of this winner talk where basically people have no plan to lose. And then when they actually experience loss, they tend to throw everything away to say, I didn't lose, you know? That's very interesting. In other news, this episode is brought to you by Shopify. Shopify is the e-commerce platform revolutionizing millions of businesses worldwide. Whether you're a garage entrepreneur or IPO ready, Shopify is the only tool you need to
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Starting point is 00:18:00 You met Jeffrey Epstein once. Yep. Talk to me about what that's like coming face to face with somebody of that caliber. Whatever that means. Well, one thing is that there is a physiological reaction that corresponds to this phrase that, the hair on the back of my neck stood on end. Like, that's a real physiological feeling. I don't know whether the hair actually does that, but it's exactly what it feels like. You're meeting somebody who is unholy. And,
Starting point is 00:18:41 you know, one of the most interesting things is that he was beckoning into a world that didn't seem to exist but for him as the door is the door, Matt. I think that's one of the things that freaked out a lot of these rich people is that he felt rich in a movie sense, which is not something that you find among actually rich people. What do you mean? which is not something that you find among actually rich people. What do you mean? Well, a lot of very wealthy people don't own an island. Islands are really tough to maintain.
Starting point is 00:19:24 I'm obsessed with islands. And in general, I have to be obsessed with islands that have airports run by other people because they have populations on it. But every rich person starts to wonder, can I afford an island or how many jets? And if you look at Jeffrey Epstein's wealth, it was beaten. It was like golden beaten into gold foil so that it could cover a vast area and leave the impression of a solid gold life. But it was really probably a mid-9 figure fortune that had been used to buy islands and plays, which is not what any 9 figure person is going to do. So you had a felt sense and embodied sense of discomfort? Oh hell yeah. And where did that come from? The fact that he had a lipstick camera pointed at me from an art object that he laid a table that was preposterously long and thin with a tablecloth made of an American flag to make it look like a coffin so that I would spill my coffee on the flag of my own country.
Starting point is 00:20:32 I mean, the fact that he looked like a mutant Ralph Lauren with this kind of lebrushous quality and he's talking all of the science and market stuff and nothing adds up and there's an airst bouncing on his knee to get a boobs to jiggle to see whether it can distract. I mean, it's like one of these crazy scenes where nothing about it was normal. There was just no trace of a normal world. That sounds like a script from a movie. Yeah, I mean, I think part of it, John Travolta is like putting a gun to your head and forcing you to drink and break a coat in a minute Yeah, like that part of it and then there was some sort of like you know
Starting point is 00:21:16 Remember that that story the most dangerous game where a man invites you to his island so he can hunt you you know this was scary and it was meant to be scary. Sounds menacing. Well, I think his product was silence. People think that his product was sex or finance, but it was silence. I'm pretty sure. How do you, what's that mean? If you're scary in that, look, rich people can get sex, but they can't necessarily get people to shut up afterwards. So I might take on it, and might take on it instantly was this is not an actual human. This is a construct of someone's.
Starting point is 00:22:01 Someone has created a fake human being called Jeffrey Epstein, who is a mysterious currency trading financier with crazy rules so that no one would ever invest with him. And I think that was to keep people from seeking his investment services. I mean, he's labeled disgraced financier, but nobody has a record of trading with him. He was sitting there, he comes into the meeting and he says, you know, well, Eric, I was just doing some currency trading. I thought about that scene that you sometimes see
Starting point is 00:22:38 and as a meme with Steve Buscemi with a skateboard over his shoulder. Hello fellow candidates. He's just, yeah, just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he's just, he It takes a moderate amount of cognitive horsepower to be able to piece together this theater that you sat down at. Deployed in a nefarious, malicious, manipulative way. But it's smart. What do you mean it's smart? Same word.
Starting point is 00:23:25 It's not something that could be done by a simple mind. Do you think he did it? Oh, he has a team of manipulators? No, when I say I think he was a construct, I literally mean that. I think he was constructed, like fitted with a story. Oh, so you think he was a plant? No, I think he was a construct.
Starting point is 00:23:47 What's that? Okay, you're going to have to dig in. I think Jeffrey Epstein super genius financier was not a thing that existed. Where did the money come from? You're going to mumble, let's, let's do it. So that's what you mumble. But then there's this missing fortune of Robert Maxwell and this fortune of Jeffrey Epstein that we don't can't explain are those the same fortune.
Starting point is 00:24:17 It's like a conservation of money principle that if you have a fortune that's missing and you have a fortune that can't be explained in there connected by Gilein Maxwell, I don't know. Why is it that no hedge funds? What is it? They file form, I forget it, it's 13F. There's certain forms that you have to file. Nobody's ever asked for these things. Who's his prime broker? Somebody gone over the prime brokerage. What are his trades? He would have to move the market if he was doing a yard of euros or Swiss francs or who knows what?
Starting point is 00:24:56 That's like a billion. That would move the market. So there's no way you can fake retroactively a hedge fund of immeasurable size that trades currencies. I don't think he was a currency trader. He told me it was a currency trader. So when you say a construct, who constructs, who's the builder? I don't know. I would imagine some version of the intelligence community. You know, sometimes somebody's cover gets blown. We have a very famous unfortunate story of Ellie Cohn with the Mossad where Ellie Cohn was an Egyptian
Starting point is 00:25:34 Jew who was fitted with a backstory that he was an Argentinian playboy who'd made a fortune in Argentina but was Arabic origin, and then he moves to Damascus, and he takes out an apartment where he holds orgies, and becomes the best friend of Hafez al-Assad. Right? And so, that's an example of a story we know. We know how the intelligence communities of the world create people who don't really exist. Construction of, I know that this is just a one time thing here that you got to see, but the construction of the coffin looking American flag, the spilling of the coffee, this weird power play thing that's going on, that seems, now that
Starting point is 00:26:27 you say that it wasn't him even pulling his own strings, perhaps. It makes a lot more sense, but even that, that degree of sophistication, I learned this from Daniel Schmacktonberger, we sat down and he's spent some time with particularly powerful people. Yeah. And he told me this really harrowing story of somebody who has both the desire and the means to treat themselves like an apex predator against that own kind. And they said so. They broke the fourth wall about this and said, apex predators don't care about the prey, but they saw their own kind as prey. And I asked Daniel, how does it feel to sit opposite somebody who isn't rate limited by the resources, who can not only dream to have this, plus have the motivation or lack of virtual integrity to go ahead and consider doing it, and then has the capacity, the assets, to be able to enact it.
Starting point is 00:27:25 And it's reminding me, it's giving me the same... something. It feels like it's up on the top of my head. It's giving me some sort of a sense, like that. This was intended to be terrifying. It wasn't an accident. It was intended to be as fascinating as it could possibly be, which it was, and terrifying at the same time, and it achieved both objectives. I mean, I was given an opportunity to meet him again. I didn't know what to do. I mean, the other thing
Starting point is 00:28:02 that I just found really weird is that he knew about my research, and it turned out that he was connected to my graduate department at Harvard. So he had a connection to the Harvard math department, unbeknownst to me. I don't know when that began. I know two of the professors he was connected through. But this is some unholy story. It has nothing to do with Jeffrey Epstein. It has to do with whatever this thing was. We tripped over a thing. We tripped over a structure.
Starting point is 00:28:41 We named the structure Jeffrey Epstein. It must be very unfortunate in some regards for whoever it was, if that's true, that was in charge of this construction, that it became that people got t-shirts with his name printed on them. This was already going wrong in the early 2000s. You see, my sense of this is that this was a pre-internet plan that lived into the internet age and couldn't survive contact with the internet age. What did the internet bring in that didn't allow it to survive? eyeballs discussion.
Starting point is 00:29:27 Level of surveillance. Well, you know, there's a claim that nobody cares about Jeffrey Epstein because it's this many years later and we've all moved on. Yeah, that's completely untrue. And we know that it's true because if you start talking about Jeffrey Epstein, the engagement goes up. So you have these fictions that are put out by mainstream media or traditional news desks, which is, nobody cares about that story.
Starting point is 00:29:56 Well, you can see from social media that that's not true from the internet. So the internet is constantly providing an ability to check whether or not these claims from inside the structure too. And Jeffrey Epstein is an example of what I've called an anti-interesting phenomena. What's that? One anti-interesting thing is something that would normally be fascinating. Imagine, for example, you had a story where you could get a Pulitzer Prize for breaking it. Everybody cares, you'd sell papers like hotcakes,
Starting point is 00:30:29 blah, blah, blah, and nobody wants to report on it. And it's like right there. You could just ask the dumbest questions, and it would, like New York Times has disgraced financier. Well, tell me, did you find his prime broker, did you find the forms, did you find his prime broker? Did you find the forms? Did you go to his offices in Valarthouse? No, nobody does. Ever. The story is anti-interesting and it's very different than being uninteresting.
Starting point is 00:30:58 Which would suggest more collusion, more coordination. Hello. I mean, see, this is one of the most uncomfortable things. I think there was a time when mostly when people said collusion or coordination, their presumption was, well, that's kind of, that's pretty far out there. We now know, like post Elon Musk's $44 billion adventure at Twitter, that there are these coordinating groups, coordinating social media with the intelligence community or
Starting point is 00:31:33 with the Department of Homeland Security or with the State Department. We now know that we're living in an orchestrated court, you know, curated choreographed world. And we can't know it officially, but we all know it if we want to know. Which is hysterical. Now we have to talk about, well, are you a conspiracy theorist? Like, I read the Slack messages. I read the emails. What are you even talking about there? Sam Bankman-Freed, currently being recharged with witness tampering as well.
Starting point is 00:32:12 That to me, fresh charges, releasing, even though it was totally couldn't get in touch with the press, I think hundreds of phone calls to the press, leaked his ex-girlfriend allegedly, leaked his ex-girlfriend's diary entries, so on and so forth. And this is a guy that some of my friends were flown to go and see on his island, his portion of an island. Yeah, his portion, it's very different. Yeah, okay, here, for very different reasons as well.
Starting point is 00:32:44 There seems to be, and you hear about there, they believe they're above the law. There was this really cool documentary on Netflix called The Murdoff Murders. And it was this small town, big family, lots of money and the kids run rampant, right? Classic like Silver Spoon, our aristocracy bullshit. But when it gets scaled up this much more, Sam Bankman freed. the biggest financial crime,
Starting point is 00:33:08 alleged financial crime since Bernie made off. Okay. Yeah. Allegedly tampering with witnesses, allegedly leaking his ex-girlfriend's diary entries. And? Did the rules not apply to everybody? Certainly they don't. Why? We stopped prosecuting all sorts of types of people. You know, look, we stopped holding hearings. I grew up in a world where we had the church committee,
Starting point is 00:33:45 the Pike committee looking at our own intelligence services. We had Watergate hearings. We had tobacco hearings. We had Iran Contra hearings. Do you know how many hearings we need right now? Where are these things? It's ridiculous. We've got weird stuff about UFOs with
Starting point is 00:34:06 people making the craziest allegations. Look, this is just not normal. We're in totally weird uncharted territory. What do you make of the recent UAPs, I think, is the new term Eric, you need to get up with the times here. They're not UFOs anymore. That's the old. I wasn't even in this game when it was UFOs. Okay. Okay. So what do you make of the recent UAP stories and attention and response and subsequent response? I'd like to ask you first. I'd like to ask you first. So I had a look at the first whistleblower from about two months ago, quite closely with Andy Stumpf, who used to have pretty high level security clearance.
Starting point is 00:34:56 He explained to me about how unimpressive that particular type of security clearance is. How very common. Which one? This is David. Yes, David. Right. No, not, not David Fraver. No, no, no, David Fraver was the tick tack.
Starting point is 00:35:10 Correct. This is David Gourish. Yes. Okay. Very common level of security clearance that using that as some sort of, oh, this is a legitimate credential. It doesn't really wash too much, that it was second off, it was third-hand information mostly,
Starting point is 00:35:29 second-hand information kind of. I heard from a person who saw or who heard. It just seemed to me to be rather on the face of it, an impressive, that release. I see. What did you think? Well, like I've been telling everybody, these are highly conserved stories.
Starting point is 00:35:54 This is not the only person I've heard this story from. I've heard this from multiple people. They're various versions of this secret world which play out as space opera. You know, then MJ12 became the real government that only even the present couldn't understand. You know, it's like, okay. So that's the weird part about it until you start realizing how sober many of the people are, who believe this and who claim to have had direct contact with. And then you don't know what to do.
Starting point is 00:36:33 I mean, in other words, whatever this is, there is a thing. It's not necessarily a little green man. It could be, for example, that they mock up a floating spaceship and a hanger and then they drag people past it and say, whatever you do, do not look to your left or right or you'll be shot. And then, of course, people look and then, like,
Starting point is 00:36:58 mission accomplished. Now people will say, oh my God, you have no idea what the US has incredible technology. And then maybe the idea is you've got a cover story. Maybe you've got your adversary investing in things that don't make any sense. I don't know. But there's not nothing here. This is not about mylar balloons and seagulls, anyway. I'm trying to come up with a word for it, but it's like a, it's like recursive false flags in a way where the goal is not to give or hide truth. The goal is to fire holes with information so much that the truth can no longer be discerned.
Starting point is 00:37:40 It's a haystack of bullshit to make sure that any needle is very difficult to find. It is. Yes. Bullshit haystacking. I love it. Yeah. Okay. So they haystack the crap out of this thing. I have no question that there was something that was used to develop US aircraft like the B2 bomber and the SR-71 Blackbird. So if you see something crazy in the sky, better that you think it's a UFO from outer space than some advanced thing from Lockheed. I have no question that we use this to deal with things like the Chinese balloon shoot down where we shot down several things in a week and we couldn't recover debris from any of them. I mean, come on guys. Maybe the idea is that this is a head fake to our adversaries to develop the wrong things and to use their treasure on things that won't work.
Starting point is 00:38:33 Maybe there's a secret program where some of this stuff is actually real and true and we're not allowed to know it because it would be too mind blowing. Maybe there's a cult inside of our government that has replaced angels with saucer-shaped aircraft. Whatever this thing is, it's being used for many different purposes. There's something here. We just don't know what. You know, this is the problem. The princess can't feel a pee because that would be impossible. The princess feels a disturbance.
Starting point is 00:39:14 And you can't say what the disturbance is. Maybe it's a golf ball. Maybe it's a cantaloupe. Maybe it's a banana. But whatever it is, there's something wrong with the mattress. Ha, ha, ha. but whatever it is, there's something wrong with the mattress. Yeah, it seems to me this firehousing, the goal of uncertainty. Right.
Starting point is 00:39:33 How do things muddle out? Who wins in a model? Is it a great question we're not taught to ask? Sorry to jump in on it, but I just love. Always looked for who is trying to muddle to win. Like very often you're in a dispute with entrenched status quo. And somebody will say, well,
Starting point is 00:39:54 I guess we'll have to greed to disagree on this one. I'm like, oh, well, who wins if we agree to this? Oh, it's you. Ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, ha, Right. This is like an old principle of mine, which is that you can always tell who's guilty by who first declares a time of healing. Why? Why is that a razor to use? Oh, because if there's something wrong and the public is clamoring for your blood, you say, there's been too much blame and finger pointing on all sides at me. I think what we need is to come
Starting point is 00:40:29 together and declare a time of healing for me. Right. So I believe that in general, whoever declares a time of healing is suspect number one. That's a very nice razor to use. I wonder about this. Oh, how would you say epidemic of uncertainty? Brilliant. Speaking my language. And I wonder, how, first off, how as an individual, you are supposed to put up any kind of effective defense
Starting point is 00:41:20 to just take some sovereignty being, you know, an agentic individual. Right. And secondly, I wonder what the end goal is. I understand why uncertainty would be useful for manipulation because if people can't discern truth from untruth, it can be easy to poke them and prod them and float them in particular directions. But it also seems like, no, kind of also useless as well, that some people, non-insignificant, large cohort of people will just reject it entirely, which actually makes it more chaotic and more unruly. So it
Starting point is 00:42:01 makes me think, well, maybe if this is the case, if the firehousing is happening, right? It's epidemic of uncertainty. Maybe the outcomes were predicted but haven't manifest in the way that was intended. Maybe there's more of a rebellious streak. Say more about that. I'm trying to understand it. That if people who, if you make the public very uncertain about most things by overloading the information or by even, it doesn't even need to be coordination, it could be a byproduct of having 24, seven access to the entire world's population through Twitter and Instagram stories and blah, blah, blah.
Starting point is 00:42:36 There is so much I can no longer discern, even due to a multiplicity of opinions that's not coordinated to be a multiplicity that go in opposite directions. Right. If it was coordinated, the outcomes that are occurring at the moment, a lot of the time don't seem to be happening with people, just, oh, rollover, tell me exactly what to do. There is a massive, non-insignificant cohort of people that say, I'm checking out,
Starting point is 00:42:59 and I now no longer trust anybody at all. And that doesn't seem, yes, and that doesn't seem to be, if the goal was ease of control, that doesn't seem to be effective for the person that wanted that or the group that wanted that to be the outcome. First of all, I'm really glad to get a question about this as a sea change, which is that our lives have become wall-to-wall uncertainty. We can't discern if the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor today, we would spend 10 years
Starting point is 00:43:33 discussing whether it was a false flag, whether it was actually the Japanese, whether there was any attack, whether it was a sound stage, whether it was a sia up, whether it was a, you know, right now, the main institutions of our society have abdicated their role for public-spirited adjudication of what is true based on expertise. And so what you're seeing is people coming to hate experts and coming to hate institutions because they're realizing that these institutions lie to them at a level that they've never considered
Starting point is 00:44:17 unless they were Alex Jones fans to begin with. And so what you're having is you're having a large number of people waking up to the idea that, yeah, there really are organizations and working groups that determine what you hear from a multiplicity of venues. It's the same message relentlessly. Do you think people are overly pattern matching that now? Same more, but what you mean?
Starting point is 00:44:44 That the same conspiracy weather isn't because the lack of faith in institutions. Same person is saying that they see a conspiracy and they see no conspiracy. They have part of their head that remembers that conspiracy theorists are crazy people. And they've got part of their brain that remembers the normies who don't believe in conspiracies are crazy people. And they can't integrate those things. They cannot figure out how are these things being coordinated in my crazy person
Starting point is 00:45:09 for seeing these patterns in my crazy person for ignoring the weather and when they're unearthed? What you're seeing is a complete destruction of bedrock reality that if you weren't actually physically there. How do we know that these people actually met in a warehouse? Is this really a table or is it just CGI? Was it green and we could superimpose wood onto it?
Starting point is 00:45:36 Nobody knows what's true. And if you ask me, well Eric, how are you dealing with this? I would say I'm failing. I'm just flat out failing. As are all of you, I'm just more honest about it. Some of you have an idea that you've got one lens, which is fix the money, fix the world. Bitcoin, that's the answer. Yeah, Bitcoin, that's the answer. Yeah, Bitcoin rock on. But no, that's not the answer.
Starting point is 00:46:07 Or somebody else says, you know, I really think that we just need to be open and tolerant and realize it's a big world and we just have to give people their due. Well, that doesn't work either. You can't just let everything run riot. Or we have to go back to our institutions. With these people at the helm, are you you kidding we have to abandon our institution wait What are you saying we're going to abandon our institutions? I do you know what that looks like
Starting point is 00:46:33 Nobody has an answer. Well get back to talking to Eric in one minute But first I need to tell you about Jim shark Jim shark make the best training kit on the planet this t-shirt that I've been falling in love with and traveling in for a very long time is phenomenal. And these shorts, the studio shorts that they make are the best men's training shorts on the planet. They have lasted me over a year now. They come in amazing colors. The length is perfect. They're sweat-working. They're lightweight. They wash and dry perfectly. You don't need that many pairs of shorts as a guy, but the ones that you do have need to be very good. So if you need new Jim Kit, this is where to go. I highly, highly recommend that you go and check out everything that I use and recommend from Jim Shark.
Starting point is 00:47:12 They've updated my product page with everything that I use and recommend for men and women, and you can get 10% off everything sight wide with no minimum order. And they have 30 day free returns worldwide. Head to bit.ly slash shark wisdom, that's b. Head to bit.ly slash shark wisdom. That's b-i-t dot l y slash shark wisdom and use the code mw 10. A checkout. You're sounding an awful lot parallel. The conversation is moving in a similar direction to one I had with Sam Harris
Starting point is 00:47:38 recently. I would think it's very different, but happy to hear more. He identified on an episode that I did it not long ago, the fact that we have lost trust in our institutions and yet abandoning them is also wholesale is also not an option. Sam also tried to say, I can see the problems on their, I say I can see the problems on the right, and I can see the problems on the left. And there is a group of people who have allowed their irritation with the left to color their thinking to the point
Starting point is 00:48:17 that they now are in a right wing situation without understanding the dangers on the right. I think Sam is discounting the idea that once people wake up to the concept that they were living in an orchestrated Truman show that they did not understand, they're not going to have the idea of like, oh sure, the vaccines were a little bit more dangerous
Starting point is 00:48:43 than claimed and maybe a little bit less effective and maybe we knew a little bit more dangerous than claimed and maybe a little bit less effective and maybe we knew a little bit more about the lab leak. So no way. You spat directly in my face and told me not only that it was raining, but that I was a crazy person for thinking that you spat directly in my face and you piled up how many Nobel laureates to defend the idea that any inquiry into the origin of this virus was racism. It's like, you're dead to me. And I think that that's what people are not understanding in the Democratic Party. Increasingly, the basic attitude is whoever this class of people is that crawled into our elite institutions is just dead.
Starting point is 00:49:26 Like, there's nothing Anthony Fauci could say at this moment that I want to hear. It's not that I don't think that he doesn't know of virology or epidemiology. I know I can't trust him because of the way in which he looked into my eyes. And then, you know, when Stephen Colbert is dancing with syringes singing the vaccine song, and Ariana Grande, you know, is in a super highly produced number from like hairspray, but converted to vaccines with a giant picture of Anthony Fauci and everybody celebrating like it's a Mayday celebration. I get it. I live in a completely fake world.
Starting point is 00:50:06 And I wrote an article about this in 2011 on Tayfab, which is the system of lies that undergirds professional wrestling. So now you've woken up to the idea that you've spent your life watching something like Major League Baseball or Premier League Soccer or whatever it is, And it's all fake. And now you don't know who you are.
Starting point is 00:50:28 You don't know what your country is. You don't know what a ballot box is. You have no idea what news is or media. You don't know what a university is actually teaching. You've got people running around who are calling themselves scholars who publish in scholarly journals and sit in scholarly seats. And you can tell what they're saying is completely wrong and it's directly in their area of expertise.
Starting point is 00:50:50 So the thing about patent matching that I said was there are still many people who are scholars who are in positions of authority inside of high-faluting institutions that presumably do want to do good and do want to deploy their skills in a way that does this, is it a case that every single institution is completely wrong? Or is this reflexive skepticism being tuned up too highly to the point where there is skepticism about things that don't deserve it and how do we determine between the two? Okay, so we have to talk about the institutions that are fighting back. Twitter which has become X is not on the same standard that
Starting point is 00:51:38 the Facebook's are or Google is Elon is doing something different. We can talk about what? The University of Chicago is still fighting. My daughter just graduated from the University of Chicago. Congratulations. I'd never mentioned where she was while she was there.
Starting point is 00:51:59 It is, it needs support. We have to support the schools that fought back, for example. I believe Ohio State fought back, and there's a school in Oklahoma that fought back. And leading that charge is the University of Chicago. We have organizations like Fire that promote free speech. We have professors who are taking on some risk like Jonathan Height, but we're not seeing the gnome chomp ski effect where you do amazing research and they have to put up with every crazy idea
Starting point is 00:52:31 that comes through your mind, right? That's important. Look up a person named Serge Lang in mathematics and something called the file to understand how dangerous it is to screw with real scholars. What happens, give us a 30,000-foot view? I don't. They put people, try to put, say, Sam Huntington into the National Academy of Sciences. It was an architect of the Vietnam War, and Sir's Lang just said, I looked through his papers, I find the following mathematical statements, this is not science, why is this person in the academy?
Starting point is 00:53:06 And then they fight back. And I fought back with Sarah Lang when he was at Harvard, where we tried to engage Sam Huntington on that topic. You can't have these dangerous people running around. That's why all of us are discredited. Maybe you haven't noticed this. But like Jordan Peterson is discredited, Sam Harris is discredited, Joe Rogan is discredited, Brett Weinstein is discredited, Ben Shapiro is discredited, Barry Weiss is discredited, everybody is discredited.
Starting point is 00:53:35 Tim Poole referred to it as the IDW's walking corpse phase, the moment. Well, my point is this personal destruction is the coin of the realm. And some of the personal destruction that you see that looks organic is orchestrated as well. And we're just in this thing where, in my opinion, what you're looking at is something called deconfliction, but people don't know what that is. Deconfliction is supposed to stop what are called blue on blue incidences. So a blue on blue incidences, you have two branches of government that don't know that they're
Starting point is 00:54:10 operating covertly. So maybe you have an investigative team and an undercover team. And the investigative team is about to blow the cover thinking that they've got a target but is actually an undercover agent. So what they're supposed to do is they're supposed to check in with these centralized systems and say, do you have any assets in this arena we're about to move? Yes, we do. Oh, okay. So they find out. And this is supposed to stop blue on blue. The interesting thing is even though there are three systems called safety net, RIS, safe and case explorer, you can't use them unless you are an official part of the government.
Starting point is 00:54:49 So I called up one of them, had a half an hour conversation before I started asking about Jeffrey Epstein, and then they immediately said this call will be terminated in five seconds. Maybe it was case explorer for South Florida, something like that. Maybe it was K6 Explorer for South Florida, something like that. What happens when you have a civilian that's not signed up for non-disclosure under no rules? You're an American citizen with full right to free speech and you stumble on something that you're not supposed to know about. That is a deconfliction problem that nobody has ever solved. So the first thing I'd like to throw out
Starting point is 00:55:29 is if we have three separate systems to keep the intelligence community and local police departments from tripping over each other, what do you think we do when ordinary citizens get wind of something amiss that's some super secret operation. And my claim is we discredit them. We pre-bunk them in the language of the GEC, I believe.
Starting point is 00:55:57 You see, we're all familiar with debunking misinformation and disinformation. You've got some disinformation that's spreaded around. We debunk it by giving you the truth. What happens when somebody is spreading the truth in a way that is unhelpful to a state craft level narrative? Well, we didn't know what the words were, but we just found out. And it's you pre-bunk the malinformation. Now, if you didn't grow up knowing what malinformation is,
Starting point is 00:56:30 here's a quick refresher. Malinformation is actual information, but it's harmful. Right. The equivalent of politically incorrect inclination. Well, or you know, you're trying to make sure that there's support for the war in combination. Well, or you know, you're trying to make sure that there's support for the war in Ukraine, and somebody actually realizes
Starting point is 00:56:49 that things are much more desperate than they thought. Well, that would be deleterious to our efforts if the objective is to get Putin to capitulate. So now you have to pre-bunk the malinformation, which means destroy the reputation of the person spreading the information that's countering the official disinformation and misinformation. So I can't work out why anybody's confused
Starting point is 00:57:16 and why they're having trouble existing in the- Staying school kids. Um, the point is, I've got all of these friends who are pre-bunked Malin Formers. That's what I, what a club to be. That's what I do. I'm a pre-bunked Malin Formant. I never be in a sexy attitally.
Starting point is 00:57:34 I spread Malin Formation. And I need to be pre-bunked. So of course I'm gonna be a grifter. I'm going to be, I don't know, Charlotte and I'm gonna, well, he's over. Can we stop trying to make Eric Weinstein a thing? Blah, blah, blah. And there's like, you know, giant farms of people
Starting point is 00:57:51 and bots that are dedicated to spreading bad feelings about anybody who's gonna contradict narrative. Well, don't forget as well that the coordination doesn't necessarily need to be there because the incentives align online. There's an emergent part. There's a non-emergent part. I will not agree with anyone who tells me it's all one or the other, but part of this
Starting point is 00:58:16 is actually coordinated. Yeah. So, close that loop on the agenticic sovereign individual existing in the world Holy fuck I'm getting book car keyed with this Total awfulness of information here book car key just means splattered in Japanese That's why it's not a terrible term to use yeah, absolutely Thank you. It's actually been appropriated by the adult industry in a way that I think the Japanese should reclaim. Actually, Melissa Chen is probably
Starting point is 00:58:48 done more to popularize this in intellectual circles than anyone else. So shout out to Miss Melissa Chen. Melissa Chen and Bukkaki in the same sense and something that we won't expect in today. What? I think there was a period of her life where she would use it in every public appearance.
Starting point is 00:59:01 Just sneak it in. Right. Okay. The Bukkchi if the gaps. So, anyway, you have a situation where nobody knows what's going on. And I don't think Sam is comfortable, by the way, being here. Like, you're in open water. And you have all of these instructions about what to do when you're swimming in your land,
Starting point is 00:59:19 which is, you know, try to align yourself with the shore, don't fight the current. And, like, that's not where you are. You're just in open water and you're treading water and you don't know whether they're oceanic white tips around and you don't know whether you can keep this up for much longer. But there is no land. There's a big difference with Sam.
Starting point is 00:59:42 Go a little deeper, make that a little plan for me. with Sam. Go a little deeper, make that a little plan for me. You cannot trust Harvard or nature. You cannot trust the Office of Management and Budget or the Lancet or the Bureau of Labor Statistics. You cannot trust any newspaper that I'm aware. You cannot trust the CDC or the NIH or the WHO. Now People will hear that and they'll say, oh my god Eric, you're spreading distrust and fear. I'm a pastor. Shoot the messenger all you want. All of those institutions are out of control. And we all know it. And say...
Starting point is 01:00:30 Is highly out of control? No. Mostly out of control. I did this on trigger nometry. We have this anti-institutional point. How is it that the airlines can't keep my seat clean and can't make sure that I'm able to recline it properly or that the Wi-Fi doesn't go out and then their planes never crash. So the institutions are functioning and not functioning.
Starting point is 01:00:55 They're lying and telling the truth. They're getting it done and failing outright over and over again. And it's even worse because if the planes crashed all the time, then you'd say, okay, well, these people are incompetent. But it's like the selective incompetence and madness. And what I think is is that Sam wanted to treat this as, look, it's pretty annoying what's going on on the left. And it's pretty annoying what's going on with the institutions. But let's not let's not lose sight of the fact. January 6th. People don't feel that way. People feel like, wait a minute. I don't know which end is up. I don't know who's telling me the truth anymore. I can spot these lies that are so transparent. And this is the theory of
Starting point is 01:01:41 lies as a checksum. So when you get a binary for a computer program that you wanna install on your computer, you wanna know, well, is this what came from Microsoft or did somebody adulterated? And when I click on this thing, it's gonna install ransomware on my machine. So there's something called a checksum, which is generated by how the program was compiled,
Starting point is 01:02:03 and it would be almost impossible to come up with a second program that would generate the same check sum. Verification. Yeah. If the check sum is off, I don't install the thing, and the check sums are all off, and that's why people are going crazy. That's why, to your earlier point, isn't it interesting that we're not talking about the level of uncertainty?
Starting point is 01:02:26 Right? This is not sustainable. So Sam is 100% correct on a lot of things that people are making fun of him for, and I assume that I will be keel hauled all over Twitter for saying this. You cannot have a world without institutions. We're not built for it. We're just, there's no part of you that is prepared to generate all your own electricity and, you know, kill all your own game and get your own clean water. And it's, you need an army. You need a police department. You can only play frontier, you know, Wild West so long before you realize
Starting point is 01:03:04 that modern life can't be supported this one. And we can't go with the institutions we have. So we need institutions. We can't go with these institutions, not because the institutions are wrong, but because the inhabitants are wrong to a person they've been selected for by this ability to lie because growth evaporated. That's one of my main rifts. We don't have to go into it. But basically, in the absence of real growth, everything
Starting point is 01:03:30 turns pathological. And so it's just heartbreaking to see some of these people saying, look, we've always known that the institutions were wrong. We finally have the ability to prove that. Let's tear them all down. So that's a very popular perspective at the moment. Other people want to claim, let's cling to the institutions because we know we need them and we'll look past the fact that they're obviously lying about almost everything of importance.
Starting point is 01:03:55 That's not really tenable. We can't vote these people out because like Diane Feinstein could beat me easily in a run for Senate. I don't know why, because the machine is stronger than actually the vision we had for democracy. So we've got Mitch McConnell having a temporary ischemic attack on camera. We've got somebody post stroke in Pennsylvania having defeated Mehmet Oz. We've got Diane post stroke in Pennsylvania having defeated Mehmet Oz.
Starting point is 01:04:25 We've got Diane Feinstein. We've got Nancy Pelosi trading up a storm. We can't get rid of any of these people. Joe Biden is way too old for this job and has been in government since he was 29 in 1972 when he won a Senate seat. This is a joke. It's beyond preposterous. And by the way, it comes out of not loving your children. As a
Starting point is 01:04:52 People who love their children don't drill holes in their children's life raft. And the modern world at post-World War II was a life raft to get us to the next stage. And the number of older people I see, liquidating everything so that they can live out their final days in the same style to which they've been kind of custom is impossible in a world where people love their children. It's cavalier with the future. Yeah, I don't think they care. Are you familiar with Toby Ods analogy of the precipice? No, tell me. Really cool.
Starting point is 01:05:33 So his book, The precipice that everybody should go and read, it's my best primer on existential risk. Toby Ods from the future of Humanity Institute, at Oxford with Nick Bostrom, and he's a colleague of William McCaskill, long-termism, EA, etc. And he uses this example of, you can imagine, on a journey, a particular individual, getting to a beautiful lush, abundant meadow would have to take a treacherous mountain path.
Starting point is 01:06:03 would have to take a treacherous mountain path. And along this mountain path, there is a particularly thin, small, steep, sharp, uncertain, unstable part of it. That's the precipice. And he talks about, you could, I like to think about it like an hourglass. You have width with room, and then you have a choke point. And at that choke point, things can get dicey. And it's Toby's contention that if we make it through this precipice, you broaden out and you have the meadow, you are a multi planetary species, you have redundancy genetically redundancy,
Starting point is 01:06:37 these civilizationally, you have overcome some of the limitations of the castoffs from your energy production and consumption. You don't have value lock-in in a bad way, that means that it's despots all the way down, or it's tyrants all the way. Soon that I hear you. Yep. Where do you think we are?
Starting point is 01:06:58 It feels very precipice. Yeah, doesn't it? Yeah. What's more, as one of the only people who are really seriously hitting this multi-planetary note, there is no interest in this. From who? I'm interested.
Starting point is 01:07:16 Hmm. Are you? Fuck yeah. Don't I count? Eric, am I not legitimate in the future of this civilization's direction? What? What are your best stories for how we become interplanetary? I say it because you brought it up.
Starting point is 01:07:33 Stories or strategies? Stories about how we get to be interplanetary. I'm not sure what you mean by story. Tell me a story by which we have 10 planets that humans have settled. Well, if you want to do 10, we're going to have to go to planets that are outside of the solar system. Right. So there's this one which is really troubling. Mars is really screwing up this whole story because Elon has gotten everybody focused on Mars. And it's the only, it's a marginal planet that would be very difficult to get to using chemical
Starting point is 01:08:13 rockets. And it's not a stepping stone because once you master Mars, if, if, if, which we're not going to do, it doesn't really get you anywhere. It's just Mars. So, Arvi Loeb, new book that recently came out into Stella, spoke to him last week about it. I asked him about this. I said, do we ever visit other galaxies? And he made this cop out answer of saying, well, Andromeda's going to crash into the Milky Way. I was like, that doesn't count. Avi, we can't blend two together and say that we've been there. Right. And he's talking about interstellar travel, right? From here to Proxima Santori, pick your other star, right? They are trying at some point in
Starting point is 01:09:02 the not too distant future to do the light sale laser pointed added thing. Maybe we can, and this was me asking him, my conception was generationships. You and the next 500 generations of your progeny, you condemn them to be locked in this tin box and it's group sex and plants and CO2 for the next however long until you get to Proxima Centauri hope that it's not totally wrecked.
Starting point is 01:09:29 His point was light sale, desktop, DNA sequencer, artificial womb, send it out there. This is being ridiculous. It's a thought, this is my story. I know. This is my story. This is my story. I know. This is my story. This is my story and I'm allowed to tell my story. But it's exactly why I wanted it.
Starting point is 01:09:50 If I could, just to wrap. It's an innovating story. What's that? We're not energized by this story. Except for the group sex and the plants, right? Yep. So the issue is, if we could sprinkle some bokkaki in there, everybody would get on board in Melissa Chan being done.
Starting point is 01:10:08 Moving at light speed. What we're doing is, is that we're telling people, we've crawled inside our modern theories, and our modern theories make our imaginations, our enemy. We're not excited about the, We don't really believe that we're going to open a wormhole. We don't really believe in multi-generation ships. We don't believe that we're going to reboot from tardigrades. We don't believe that we are going to scan all of our synapses and reconstruct the brain from the beginning. Einstein is the problem.
Starting point is 01:10:47 Now, I know Avi decently well, and Avi, for the Galileo project that he's heading up, doesn't want people to consider new physics. So whenever I speak at all, as somebody affiliated with the Galileo project, with wearing that hat, I don't think about new physics at all as somebody affiliated with the Galileo project, with wearing that hat, I don't think about new physics at all. I accept the constraints of the physics we know. Yes, yes, yes.
Starting point is 01:11:12 When I take that hat off, it's all about new physics. It's not about new technology using the old physics. And the way you can measure whether people are serious about interplanetary is how much they're focused on new physics. Anybody who isn't focused on new physics is not serious about interplanetary. Is this because with the current conception of physics that we have, it's going to be essentially impossible for us to go into planetary? Yeah, and the word essentially is doing some work there. And so what you get is you get these innervading workarounds. Like, oh, if we use time dilation, if we went really fast,
Starting point is 01:11:52 then it wouldn't be that fast. Can you explain to what innovating, please? You mean as an innovation or is this E R? You know, innovating. What's that means to, to lessen in potency, to de- to sort of discourage and, you know, as long as I have to do things that don't involve me cruising to new planets and taking into this, it's like, oh, it would be a great, great, great, great, great, great, great, great, great, to the 12,000th power grandchild who actually sees a new planet. That's not going work. Or you're gonna open a wormhole, or you're gonna have an alcoobiary drive, all of these sorts of things discourages. And we know that we're telling lies about it.
Starting point is 01:12:34 And so we don't work on it. We wanna know how to work on this. We're abandoning the one field that has the chance of making us enter a planetarium. And I don't know what to do about it because nobody sees this as the emergency I do. We'll get back to talking to Eric in one minute, but first I need to tell you about Kozirth.
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Starting point is 01:13:24 Best of all, they've got a 10-year warranty on all of their products. That's how confident they are that they'll last. You can get an exclusive 35% discount, site-wide on everything from Coziaith by going to koziaith.com slash modern wisdom and using the code modernwisdom35, a checkout koziaith.com slash modernwisdom and modernwisdom35, a checkout, cozyearth.com slash modernwisdom, and modernwisdom, a checkout. Okay, so let me see if I can get the topology of what you've said, right?
Starting point is 01:13:51 The fact that Mars is within reach broadly and chemical rockets. Correct, of current technology, of current physics. And we do it. Array, super hard, we did it. Interplanetary. Right. But your point is that, oh, it seems like that is insufficient and also kind of like a false
Starting point is 01:14:17 duck-type scenario where we did it but we didn't actually do the thing we needed to do. So we may have even been better off had the nearest closest planet been two light years away. So Mars didn't exist. Correct. And so that Elon was still the visionary that we want him to be. And he didn't have a chemical rocket company. I'd like to think that he would be focused on physics.
Starting point is 01:14:44 I would like to think that any of these people would be focused on physics. Take anybody with 11 figures. What is your allocation to building a life raft to get humans out of here? You haven't even thought about it. Immediately you're going to think technology. Well, what kind of a hole would I need? It's like, no, you need a blackboard. You need blackboards and physicists who are not afraid to do physics.
Starting point is 01:15:14 Right now, we are destroying the fundamental physics community at a rate that you could not believe. What's happening? Give me the gossip from inside. For 39 years, we have been dominated by one community's madness. And that community is called quantum gravity, string theory or M theory. It changed what we were researching. Its cardinal sin is not about string theory, it's not about quantum gravity.
Starting point is 01:15:42 It changed the questions that defined what it meant to be a fundamental physicist. So if I say to you, how many generations of matter are there? I don't know. You don't know that it's three because we don't talk about that all the time anymore. Or if I say, do you know why is matter chiro? You wouldn't know about that. Or if I said, what you know why, why is matter chiral? You wouldn't know about that. Or if I said, what's the nature of the courtic potential for the Higgs field? Or why is there a Ukawa coupling, in one case, and a minimal coupling somewhere else? All of the real physics questions that would cause progress got suddenly replaced between 1984 and like 1987.
Starting point is 01:16:26 And then we had questions like, how do we quantize gravity? And that became this, oh, that is the ultimate question. Well, it's not. That's just wrong. This comes out of Bryce DeWitt. This comes out of a guy who in 1952 went with his wife to the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
Starting point is 01:16:45 in Bombay, then wrote an essay for something called the Gravity Research Foundation that was about anti-gravity, and he was supposed to write an essay, and then he said, well, to get anti-gravity, what you'd really need to do is to do quantum gravity. And for 70 years, we've been trying to do quantum gravity, and it's an abject failure. And the physicist at the helm changed the questions. The official questions should sound something like this. Why are there three generations of matter? Why is it flavor chiral? What is the nature and the origin of the Higgs mechanism? Why are we in one comma three dimensions? And what is with SU3 cross SU2 cross U1, which is a
Starting point is 01:17:24 bunch of symmetries, and why does it seem to represent on a 16-dimensional space with the observed quantum numbers? That may not mean a lot to you, but I guarantee you, if there are physicists in the audience, they're getting pissed off right now. Because they allowed their subject to be dragged away from our real questions, for reasons that are unclear, and put in the service of these questions that can't be answered, and we can't even question them 39 years
Starting point is 01:17:49 into this complete train wreck that is the community that could build the life raft. What is so seductive about quantum everything? Quantum gravity? Yeah. It allows for toy problems, so that you can not do your work on the world that we have and you can say, well,
Starting point is 01:18:11 World that we have is too complicated. So I created this fake world over here that's not in four dimensions It's in two dimensions. It's not in larency and signature. It's in Euclidean signature. It's not the full gauge group It's just SU2 and I've changed all the parameters and then I say and I've made some minor incremental progress in that fake world and then everybody claps and Meanwhile Ten years later you don't even remember what the particles are that are present in the universe You don't even remember the the standard model of particle theory and this is a very real effect Today's physicists a lot of the young ones, are completely ignorant about the physical world. They could not find the
Starting point is 01:18:52 men's or women's room at CERN if their life depended on it. Yeah, so it seems like like a hijacking of attention and focus from difficult problems to, from useful difficult problems to useless or less useful, easier problems. But if you try to talk about the real problems, you can't get engagement. And they will say it is, well, maybe people just aren't interested in your ideas, but like, yeah, but you're not listening to it. So far as I can tell, everybody who comes from outside with an interesting new idea isn't being listened to. It's not personal.
Starting point is 01:19:34 And we also have a responsibility. This is like, it's a really crazy part. We doomed humanity. Like Francis Crick, who was a co-discoverer of the three-dimensional structure of DNA, was a physicist. Edward Teller was a physicist. Stanislav Ulam was a Geometer. We doomed humanity on Earth.
Starting point is 01:20:02 And then we're treating science as if, oh, it's a series of puzzles. Well, what do you want to work on today? Well, I don't want to be arrogant. I'll just work on this tiny little problem. And I'm just thinking, do you not feel any hate-sexy responsibility after Hiroshima and Nagasaki and COVID. Just how crazy are you? Is that, you know, we've spoken about the interplanetary challenge. And the fact that physics needs to make some progress in order to facilitate that if we're going to do it. Yeah. Is in your opinion, forgetting the fact that chemical rockets,
Starting point is 01:20:42 limitations, all that sort of stuff, is going into planetary as useful. Is it the highest priority? The highest priority. You cannot stabilize this place. Just imagine every communalist dream came true. We turned away from fossil fuels towards a, the greenest new deal you could possibly imagine. All billionaires realized the errors of their ways
Starting point is 01:21:13 and contributed their money to bring up the poorest of the poor. AI was as beneficial as it could be and only helped humanity to live at street. Just go full wild polyanna optimism. You still can't stabilize it. Why? Too many people. Not too long. Say more. Not for long. Population rates, both rights at the moment. We're talking at totally different scales. I'm telling you that with CRISPR Cas9 with the Teller Ulam design,
Starting point is 01:21:55 IVG, IVG. You know, IVG, IVF, but being able to use from any other, sure, yep. I was trying to think in a different context. You are going to have... People... What happens when you distribute the coronavirus because everybody's had it?
Starting point is 01:22:26 You've had it. I got an antibody test and I had it, but never felt it. Okay. So you have this platform, this virus viral platform, the spread all over the world, and you have the ability to edit it. Are you telling me that people aren't going to figure out how to come up with fun viruses and gain a function projects and people are going to be able to do these, you know, polymer is chain reaction. I think it was taught in my daughter's high school. Are you familiar with Nick Bosterum's balls from the Earn analogy?
Starting point is 01:23:01 Yeah, vaguely. Yeah, so for the people that don't know, you can imagine that you have an urn and each time that you make technological progress, you pick a ball out and you don't know what color. Some are white, perfectly good. Yep, some are gray, bit a good bit of bad and some are all the way down to black. And black is permanent, unrecoverable collapse.
Starting point is 01:23:20 Right. And the unrecoverable bit is important. Yep. And each time we just keep picking up balls. So my take on it is there's already too much leverage, too much leverage, too little wisdom, too many people. What was it that you once said, we are gods, but for the wisdom, we're just shitty gods. I don't know if I said the second part, but you know, I guess when I heard the was the only kid who knew that gunpowder or black powder was 75% potassium nitrate, 10% sulfur and 15% carbon.
Starting point is 01:24:13 Like you could just make it, you know. And that's the recipe. And that just blew my mind that the rate limiting step was that people didn't know that potassium nitrate was salt, peeter, or where to get it. It's like meat tender desert. But mostly we're saved from this stuff because nobody's so sociopathic and competent that they go for these high leverage attacks. That's going to end. You know, that was like what happened on 9-11. I always wanted to know why we're little kids allowed to go into the cockpit of a plane.
Starting point is 01:24:51 Used to be able to meet the pilot. I remember meeting the pilot. I remember doing it, yeah. So that's where we are now, is that we've got all this high leverage stuff and you're gonna see nuclear proliferation. Eventually, you're gonna get some desperate back into a corner,
Starting point is 01:25:06 who says, well, this is my only move. Well, I mean, for the nuclear concernists out there, at least what I know. Wouldn't that be all of us? Everybody is concerned, but for the people that are nuclear war is a genuine ex-risk, permanent, unrecoverable collapse. You can set them all off,
Starting point is 01:25:25 unless there's like 10 to 100 times more than we think that we have, which they're very well could be. It seems difficult for it to be permanent unrecoverable collapse for me. As a true, true, true, true ex-risk. May I say something? Yeah, this is ridiculous. It's bad enough that
Starting point is 01:25:47 it would completely transform life as we know it. You would agree with it. Absolutely. Absolutely. It's time to get serious about things we can actually do. And the most interesting thing is that nobody is interested in interplanetary physics. I've just never seen anything like it. Interplanetary physics would be physics in service of us becoming into planetary or is there something specific about the way that planets figure together? No, no, no, it's about.
Starting point is 01:26:21 Let me give you an analogy that's more than an analogy. Some of that somebody hands you a physical paper map, an enormous one, okay? And you're trying to navigate it on this table that we have here. You're starting to do motions like this where you're moving the paper across the table, to get from Los Angeles to Fresno, California if it's at the right scale. And it might take you a long time to do that. Okay, but now you have somebody trained on an iPad. What are they going to do? Well, they might do that, but that's not the key thing they're going to do. They're going to do what is called multi-touch gestures. And the one that you're thinking of should be pinched to zoom. So the most natural way to do this
Starting point is 01:27:09 is to treat it not as if it's a paper map but a stack of paper maps. And you wanna go to the one with a different scale if you were doing this on an iPad that was mirroring this. The key point is the paper map doesn't have an extra dimension to play with. But the pinch-to-zoom dimension is a scale dimension. So imagine what you did instead was, you looked at your house, you pinch-to-zoom out, you then do this motion or whatever it is to get to your
Starting point is 01:27:40 friend's house, and then when you land there, you expand it again. Imagine that you only know about paper maps, but your adversary has an iPad. That's what I'm worried about. We're not looking for pinch to zoom. What would that be in this? in this. Well, I claim that there are going to be 10 extra coordinates. And four of them are pinched to zoom. And six of them are what I would call sheer to tilt. So imagine that you have a copy of a picture of the leaning tower of pizza on your iPad. You should be able to do something in paint, which changes the angle, right? So if you go into MS Paint,
Starting point is 01:28:31 there's this little thing that allows you to change by a particular angle, but you could do that as a gesture where... So my claim is if you have four dimensions of time and x, y, and z of space, you have pinched to zoom on all of all four of those. And then for any two dimensions like x and z, you have shear to tilt. So the first are the four rulers and the next are the six protractors. That's something called a symmetric two tensor or a metric,
Starting point is 01:29:05 which Einstein knew all about, but he only chose one through his equations and he let all the other ones lie follow. And my claim is, I don't think that's where we are. I think that interplanetary physics is going to involve moving from what we called spacetime to something called the observer, which contains pinch to zoom and shear to tilt.
Starting point is 01:29:30 And you wanna get off this planet, you're not going to get there using general relativity. And you're not going to get there using the standard model. It's time to take your pacifier out of your mouth and go back to doing real physics. I think if we were serious about this, we would be struggling with the physics of the world in which we live, not toy models. We'd be taking massive risks and listening to people from various perspectives who haven't failed or have not been invited to fully explain their ideas. And we'd be looking for things that would be new, new variables, new ways of working with the world that allowed us to do things that would previously considered inconceivable. So if you look at 1911, which is when I think
Starting point is 01:30:06 Rutherford first starts talking about the neutron as a hypothesis, it's 41 years later we have the hydrogen bond. We can do incredible things that are not possible yet because we don't know the framework. And my claim is, if you imagine somebody used to paper maps being put on an iPad and not knowing about multi-touch gestures, that is pretty much an exact analogy of what happens when you do too much general relativity, is that you start to think in general relativistic terms as if that's the last word.
Starting point is 01:30:45 Einstein would never have put up with that. That's a question. You've mentioned Einstein a couple of times today. The most famous physicist of all time. How different do you think the landscape of physics would be had Einstein lived for another decade? Just how good was he? He was that good. I lived for another decade. Just how good was he? He was that good.
Starting point is 01:31:08 The rare situation in which the man and the myth are roughly at the right level, the same level. I don't think you could solve the puzzle of theoretical physics and a final theory before the mid 19701970s. We just didn't know enough. In particular, corks in 1968, you needed confirmation because they're not obvious in the world. They're stuck inside of protons and neutrons.
Starting point is 01:31:40 If you thought that protons and neutrons were fundamental, you wouldn't be in contention. I would say that the first time you could really guess the answer would be around 1975. And I don't think Einstein was in a position to guess the answer. I think he was very caught up in a remanion framework, which is that you deal only with length, angle, and the curvature of the space in which you live. There's sort of a more modern viewpoint on this that he could have understood, and I don't know to what extent he showed any recognition of it, but a lot of his thinking was really well suited for the world in which he lived where he could do these thought experiments in his mind about
Starting point is 01:32:25 falling elevators or train cars or whatever. Um, you know, Derock was every bet Einstein's equal. We don't know how to interact with Derock because Derock was so strange. And he, you know, Einstein kept throwing off wisdom at an incredible rate. If you read ideas and opinions or out of my later years, you have an idea of just what a sage this person was, even when he's screwing things up and making mistakes, it's all sage-like. Derock was the singular human being.
Starting point is 01:33:00 And occasionally he says something about life, like I think when he was given a Nobel prize, I think shared with Schrodinger, he's given two speeches and he uses his lunchtime speech to talk about the bond market and the importance, it's crazy, and the importance of using the toolkit of physics within any sphere that is numbers based. But we don't really know much about Derox views on humanity. We know about his beautiful aesthetic of the quantum. He gave the quantum poetry. And I think that right now it's up to us. They're not here right now. It's time to make guesses.
Starting point is 01:33:48 I'm very partial to an example, which happened on the Wheel of Fortune program. Fold this into the cutting edge of physics. All right, come on. I'm waiting. Okay. There's a guy named Ken Wilson who's discouraged all modern physicists from making guesses about the ultimate theory. Because he taught us that you can only observe the world at the energy scale that you're at. So you and I are in a classical world, we don't see the quantum.
Starting point is 01:34:15 On Wheel of Fortune, there was a puzzle. And it said, okay, phrase or expression, there's one apostrophe in the first word with three letters. And it's a long answer, and person guesses are, and there are no ours. And then I think that goes to the next woman, I think she guesses N. And oh yes, there's one N, and she says she says okay I'd like to solve and the host looks at her incredulously like well I guess you could try to solve and she says and I will always remember this. I've got a good feeling about this and it was right. Okay you'd never guess that there was enough information for a solve. Whatever we have is what we've got. It's time to solve the puzzle. But that looked like. Ask somebody else.
Starting point is 01:35:18 I try to solve this. I've got a theory, but Peter Voit has a theory. I'd like to hear what the string theories think their theory is. I'd like to hear what the string theories think their theory is I'd like to understand where asymptotic safety is Everybody who's got a theory whether it's David Deutsch or Julian Barbour or Garrett Leasey needs to come to a conference Somebody needs to hold a conference and say who can solve this puzzle? Let's put the sword in the stone and let's let everybody try to pull it out because now is the time. And the idea that we're not doing this
Starting point is 01:35:49 and that we're letting this community that is run itself into the ground continue to adjudicate what is physics. It's like, you boys haven't really done anything. In years, you're not the arbiters of what is science and what isn't. You've allowed this madness to creep into your university departments, you're signing loyalty oaths.
Starting point is 01:36:11 I have physics professors telling me that their boss is some dean who writes to them about what they, what they posted on social media. It's like, no, you're the boss. You, the professors are the soul of the university. Stop sucking your thumb, stand up for what it is that you're supposed to be standing up for, which is excellence and research, kick the people out who don't belong there, and invite the people in who do, and let's get on with it. It's just, I couldn't be more angry about anything else in the world. How can you, how can you take the lifeboat community, the only community that can get us away out of here and run it into the ground. I like the term the lifeboat community
Starting point is 01:36:51 It's it's time to save everybody and we've we've got huge Responsibilities we carry a lot of responsibility for getting everybody into this mess and now we've got to offer everybody a way out into this mess, and now we've got to offer everybody a way out. Yeah, it seems, I don't know, I don't know the inner workings or the machinations of the physics world, but the first time I ever spoke to Sabine Hossenfelder, she explained to me that physics is as much about politics as it is about physics. In bad eras, that becomes more true. Yes. Sabine is an entire career has taken place inside of the stagnation. And she's like one of these truth-telling people.
Starting point is 01:37:31 I think she's basically truthful. I disagree with a lot of stuff that I don't like. That she, I think she does, which is a disservice to the community. But she is truthful that this community is off the rails. Moving from physics to something that you mentioned there, poetry. Sure. Your cover photo on Twitter was the first thing that we actually ever connected about long, long, long time ago.
Starting point is 01:37:55 And I'd just been to the Sagrada Familia. Tell me. So I went for the first time to a wedding, a friend's wedding that he was holding on the outskirts. And it was very enjoyable. And I had known about this building, I had read about it, I'd seen all of the videos, and it's your cover photo. First off, why, and then secondly, what does it mean to you? What does this Segrada familiar mean to you? I'm dying to hear, obviously, we know it's important in my life. I don't know whether it had an important
Starting point is 01:38:27 sign yours. Beyond beauty, no. It has no greater meaning to me than that. But one of the lessons that I did learn was, does that quote about humanity will flourish when men plant trees under which they will never sit, something along those lines. And that's the first time that I've ever seen a purely joyful expression architecturally, artistically, that was created with the intense, intense purpose that that would be the end goal. That this is a, where are we at now in construction? 70 years, nearly 100 now. How many? I don't know. But it's still long. Still going. Yeah. So, and it's not done. And I think it's...
Starting point is 01:39:16 And we can't even figure out what his vision is. So we've allowed other people to put their vision in. Yeah. Because there's only one of him, Gaudi. Okay, the ceiling of that thing to me is transcendence. You can't even believe it's real. You know, that there are things in this world that remind you of the transcendent in all of us that it's possible. You know, I can think of particular pieces of music or poems or pieces of architecture. I was just inside the blue mosque in Istanbul, which is, you know, a few feet from Isofia, and the interior of these two structures just are mind-blowing.
Starting point is 01:40:12 And let's agrarify for me. I mean, these are religions that I'm not a part of. If you're talking about the sacred family and you have a skylights to heaven, how better to honor the creator, whether the creator exists or not, then with genius and elegance and grace and humility and arrogance and everything that went into that ceiling. That ceiling is like nothing else I've ever seen. And you know, you can touch, you know, Sam Harris is famous for saying that you can either learn how to meditate or I can give you
Starting point is 01:40:54 a few micrograms of the substance you're gonna have a profound experience. Well, okay, just getting back from SalmiGal in the Aesor is you could take LSD or DMT or you could go to SalmiGel. I mean, it's just crazy that there is that much beauty on earth. And I guess that space is something that I wanted people to understand. When I named the show The Portal and people did not understand, it wasn't intended to be a show. It's intended to be a search for the actual portal out of here. It's an attempt to find pinch to zoom.
Starting point is 01:41:33 I believe that we are not doomed here, but that we have developed this very weird focus psychology. To challenge Einstein is almost seen as arrogance. And yet, if Einstein is to survive as a legacy, it's only going to be because somebody basically undermined general relativity's status as a fundamental theory, because we're not going to make it. And I'm trying to remind people in a world that now, like you can look up on Twitter, say, loan genius theory. People don't believe in the loan genius theory. Well, then what was Gowdy? What was D'Arrak? What was Einstein? What was Yang? What was Emmy Nurtre?
Starting point is 01:42:31 Somebody tell me why I have all of these lone geniuses in my life. And aren't we supposed to be doing that and thinking that that's admirable? I think we're supposed to be building the theory that can realize that the ceiling of La Cora de Familia is a portal. We're supposed to inspire ourselves with beauty and luxury. We're not supposed to consume it to pick out for status reasons. We're supposed to get ourselves into a state where we can dream at an interplanetary level. A lot of the things that we've spoken about today are to do with cerebral horse power cognition,
Starting point is 01:43:12 that difficult things that need to be done in the head. And yet you're talking here about the transcendent. You're talking about something which is embodied, which is spiritual by which you have a definition of the word you want to use. Do you find in yourself as somebody who does rely on cerebral horse power for a lot of the things that you try to do and presumably takes pride in your ability to have workout problems, have thoughts.
Starting point is 01:43:37 Do you feel attention in yourself between the transcendent, the relinquishing, the embodied, and the cerebral, the cognitive, the purposeful on that side. You know, I have a dumb expression which I don't use in public, and I'm sure I'll be castigated for it. Yeah, brilliant. But it's head, heart, and loins. If it doesn't speak to your head, heart, and your loins, leave it for someone else.
Starting point is 01:44:09 What's that mean? How do you enact that? You have to try to realize that these things have to be balanced and tempered. You don't want to live by your heart. Just every time you see a daffodil blowing its seeds into the wind, you'll be transported and you'll stop paying your electric bills. And you don't want to be let around by your loins. That's not going to end well. And you don't want to be let around by your head too because then you'll get yourself into one of these cul-de-sacs and you won't even realize that you can't think your way out
Starting point is 01:44:39 of it. You were given all of these facilities and motivations. How do you pull yourself from head to hot? Well, you brought this guitar. Githillaly. It's just on your right. Grab it. Show it to everybody. So I don't, I do not play the Githillaylee. I don't think anybody actually technically does play the Githillaylee. It's like a guitar that's too small for your fingers. Yes. You've got your pixel in it. So you take some piece of music that actually means something to you, right? And one thing that I remember hearing when I was growing up was this. So it's the Astorias of Isaac Albany.
Starting point is 01:45:36 It was originally written for piano. And you see sorts of these things on Ud where you have a tremolo. You've got two fingers playing the open B string and then you've got this melody which is played with the thumb. So the combination of these things produces this different effect. I can't really get my fingers in there. And then I started thinking about, okay, well, that's a great effect. What if we tried to write and to create using the same idea? I started.
Starting point is 01:46:20 Okay, so. So, uh... That's not the same song, but it's using some of the same techniques about just getting these things to ring out and to get the melody going on the bass line. And then you have to forget this. Now, if I was able to play this properly, I'm sorry if I'm embarrassing myself, You're trying to do this thing where you're recognizing that the transcendent lives in particular structures, that they elicit this feeling, and that we have this opportunity to go back and forth between the analytic description. If I'm thinking about this, I can't really feel it. And if I'm feeling it, I can't really figure out how to use it or think about it or compose with it.
Starting point is 01:47:28 And so, you know, to me, what we're trying to do is we're trying to... Camp and decamp. Well, that spoke to my head and my loins, but it didn't speak to my heart. Or that spoke to two out of three. We need ultimately to be fully embodied. And that's a challenge. And we have to, we either accept the challenge or we don't accept the challenge. And we have to go back and forth between these lenses. You can't necessarily be in the same,
Starting point is 01:48:02 you know, if you see your child in your physician or surgeon, you could see your child as a bunch of tissue hooked up to itself, you know. And that's important if you're hiking and you're in a bad spot, you actually have to do an operation on your child. But it's a terrible way to put your child to sleep when you're reading a bedtime story. Is there a... Is there a challenge that people are facing at the moment with an overreliance on a brain-based economy, a unlimited amount of information at your fingertips with Wikipedia and chat GPT, for them
Starting point is 01:48:49 to struggle to find something transcendent when it can be broken down into its component parts and explained by somebody who understands the child as a connection of ligaments organs and blood vessels as opposed to as the beautiful progeny of the person looking at them. Well, keep in mind that there are people who can weave poetry through their description of something very technical. Herman Vile, for example, wrote in a very Olympian fashion about abstract algebra. He talked about the homosexuality of certain symbols that's affiliated with themselves, you know? Completely crazy.
Starting point is 01:49:27 Oh, I'm kind of arithmetic. And, you know, there are people who just write beautifully. I think that Jim Watson, who may be a son of a bitch on many fronts, is one of the great writers in the English language. If you read the double helix, it's an incredible narrative from one of the most memorable first sentences to the conclusion. We need the Carl Sagan's
Starting point is 01:49:58 to animate our head and our hearts at the same time. Do you think there is an over-aliance on head at the moment? I'm worried that our head, heart, and loins are all disengaged. So what do you use if you're not using any of those? I use them all. No, but what are the people using who are not using those? They're not watching what's happening to them. They're being denatured by their phones. Your phone is not a phone. It is a very, it's an environment. You know, you pick it up and suddenly you're, you're, some place that you don't realize
Starting point is 01:50:38 isn't relative to your physical surroundings. Like, you get very angry that you get a text message while you're driving and you try responding to it. Well, you're going 45 miles an hour in a several hundred pound or a thousand pound vehicle. You've lost track of where you are. Our phone is, you know, and I talk to people about the crisis in pornography. The only fans movement, the pornographic stuff that you're seeing, people are not getting easily excited and aroused inside of any kind of context. Like the erotic is taking it on the chin, I think. I think that's really important to remember that eroticism, for example,
Starting point is 01:51:29 is at least a combination of the loins and the head and it bests the heart as well. What you're starting to see is people can't actually derive excitement from normal stimuli that has to do with falling in love or having children or you know, so you're talking about an ever escalating stimulus that people require to get the same arousal response and they can't Yeah, Mary Harrington calls this one of her three laws of polo dynamics It's the law of fat entropy that whatever you start out whanking to will get progressively more extreme over time
Starting point is 01:52:04 well that whatever you start out whining to will get progressively more extreme of a time. Well, what's the cure for that? Something high end. You could just try to do it all in lines. Show me something where my psychogenic arousal gets greater and greater because I've never seen that and holy cow is that far out. Or you could say, you know, it's more like a Cobb Douglas utility function. You're going to have to bring this down to my level. Multiple inputs.
Starting point is 01:52:33 In other words, if I could offer you only food or only water, that would not work. You'd rather, if you have a lot of food, have a little water to complement it because that water becomes that much more valuable. Or if you have a ton of liquids, have a little water to complement it, because that water becomes that much more valuable. Or if you have a ton of liquids and you have no nourishment, you probably want really value a little bit of food. Well, in my opinion, part of what we need is we need more things that reward us when we're integrating, rather than when we're extremizing. Get back to that discussion about technology,
Starting point is 01:53:06 sort of not only fracturing our attention, but also fracturing our experience. There seems to be a wistfulness, not just in the dating realm, but in the experiential realm for a bygone time where we felt connected to the things that we do. Yeah. And it's interesting for someone of my age,
Starting point is 01:53:24 some 35, so I'm like slap bang in the middle of the millennials. Right. So I remember a time before you'd be equal to your iPhones, before internet, but there was a, like there's a whimsy of childhood in any case, and me being able to tear those two apart is kind of difficult. But I definitely think that when I read history,
Starting point is 01:53:43 when I read Ryan um, Ryan Holiday, for instance, and I think about Zeno of City and walking around the Stoa, Poe, E.K.A. where I've been, and I'm there. And I, I, I think about the degree of connection to the experience. What is technology and what are our smartphones doing to our ability to connect? So they're changing our wet wear. We're not... If you can have 12 life-changing experiences in the space of a minute and none of them are yours, what do you think that's going to do to your mind? You know, at some point I was in an Oculus situation.
Starting point is 01:54:23 I was deep underwater and a blue whale swam past me. None of that actually happened, but it felt like it did. You can do this nuclear explosion on Henderson Island in Oculus. That's just a more immersive phone. And look, you have to be, you know, that's one of the things about Lissa Grata for me. You go in there and it's real. You see the grand canon and it is actually grand, you know, there's certain things that don't easily live up to their billing. I think I went to Pamukhale in Turkey years ago, which Pamukh means cotton and Kale, I guess, castles. It was a cotton castles of mineral deposits, and they formed these pools.
Starting point is 01:55:18 And there weren't enough pools, and there were way too many people. So it was like one of those moments where the tourists have totally destroyed the natural attraction. Okay, but I went into the blue mosque and it was every bit as mind blowing as it was the last time I was there 30 years ago. It's the same way that I feel every single time I step into the Vatican. Every single time I've been there three times now. I've been there three times. And it's just holy cow. Well, I shouldn't have said that. Anyway. Very good. I didn't mean to.
Starting point is 01:55:51 Yeah, you have to, there have to be things that you actually viscerally relate to that stop you like the bok chello sweets. How many times have I heard the bok chup or whole lot of love could do it either way or you shook me all night long, you know. That's holy. You shook me all night long is a transcendent song. It's less transcendent if you see it as part of a 60-second TikTok montage. No, because the schma is transcendent and that'll fit right in there. Yeah, you who shook me all night long. That's prayer. Yes, you who shook me all night long.
Starting point is 01:56:57 You know, if that doesn't move you, you need to check into some place. Those four notes recur in all of these songs that matter. It's basically Mary had a little lamb with fa thrown in as well. I bring up this example. My wife was watching a film. I didn't want to watch it with some chick flick. And it all hovers around this one scene
Starting point is 01:57:23 where this guy drags this girl into a music story because he can't afford a piano. I don't know you, but I want you going up to that fourth. All the more for that. And I just I was transfixed. I couldn't could not continue to do my calculations. Like, what the hell is this movie? So those four notes is a great place to ground yourself. And there's a reason that they work. The second note brings up in your mind, the, thing called the fifth, the dominant chord. The first note is spread between the tonic and the subdominant.
Starting point is 01:58:08 The third note belongs to the tonic only and the fourth note only belongs to the subdominant. And so this idea that Western harmony revolves around these ideas of the tonic, the subdominant, the dominant are carried by these notes. So even if you're not playing it on a cordal instrument, this pattern of four notes that keeps recurring grabs us because we know what the chords are behind it. And it's basically, Mary had a little lamb or proud Mary, you know, but that's a great place to start for transcendence. Just check on something really simple, whether you're feeling it. All and dread
Starting point is 01:58:51 to Emotions that I miss in my life. Same one. So when I look at the night sky, I get it in equal dosages. No good You know when it's good, I've been out to Joshua Tree taking an edible, didn't need the edible at all. That was unnecessary amplification. You know, we're having this discussion in the middle of the Percy's meteor shower. No. I highly recommend get yourself to a place where there's no light pollution and lay on your back right before dawn. You'll have a blast. Or, and, but the on the dread is very much there.
Starting point is 01:59:25 Yes. I don't know, it makes you feel insignificant in a way I think that keeps your ego small and helps to resend to your... Do you want your ego small? Have you been told that was a good thing? I've been told that it's a good thing. I would say for me, remembering
Starting point is 01:59:49 finitude and not insignificance, but the temporary nature of our time here, the vastness of what is going to go on, the things that have come before, the things that will come after, the scale. I think that it grounds me. I struggle to get into my head to describe the thing that is almost exclusively in hard and lines. And it makes me feel good. When I do that, and yet I find myself, I've got emails to do. I heard this term the other day,
Starting point is 02:00:26 John Lovall, Warrior Poet Society said, the tyranny of the urgent. And fuck, I love that, the tyranny of the urgent. You familiar with this concept of Bethos? Yeah. The alternation between the transcendent and the mundane and the pressing, you know, like. Okay. We will and the pressing, you know, like. Okay.
Starting point is 02:00:46 We will conquer the cosmos, but I have to pick up my dry clean. Ha, ha, ha. Yeah, I think that there is that tyranny, but I also want to just talk about arrogance and humility. I meet too many people who have won without the other. And I see all these discussions online about someone so has this beautiful epistemic humility or somebody else's preposterously arrogant or whatever.
Starting point is 02:01:15 And I sort of sit and wonder at this discussion. You want both. What is humility without arrogance? Well, you know who I think actually had this in kind of pretty decent balance that was on display for the world to see was, to be even Nirmagameta. What an unbelievably good example. Right. Tell me how it lands for you.
Starting point is 02:01:50 Kabib is very, very high on a list of people that I would love to speak to. You hear that, Kabib? Listen, Kabib, if anybody in Dagestan has got Kabib's email address, please tell him to get in touch. Okay. This is fascinating to me. So the more, I'll do a timeline of it. So Konome Gregor, very seductive, very obviously seductive. Working class, the Irish hate to be told that they're a part of the UK.
Starting point is 02:02:19 They're not, they're near, you know, close enough. It's like an adopted son type thing. Okay. And I'm thinking, God, this guy's like a savant of war and artistry as he's coming up. And then he beats Chad Mendes and it's a war, as a fight, and then he's crying. And then he does the other side of it. And he's doing with Edo Potal. He's balancing in the middle of maybe Vegas or California somewhere on a walking rail on a side rail and he's I think Nate D has accused him of playing touchbutt with that door in the park and he's doing handstands and he's got this sort of fluidity to him. Right. And then does this amazing interview that was clipped and put in perfectly of a journalist reciting back to Connor what he said before the alder fight.
Starting point is 02:03:15 And he said, at the press conference, I saw his right hand shaking. That was a subtle tell for me. He's going to overload with that right hand. And when he thinks I will be that, I will not, I will create gaps within that octagon. He will fall into those gaps and that is when I will strike. And then there's a clip of him backstage before he's about to fight and he's bouncing backwards and forwards in that sort of long karate stance that he does and he steps back and he throws that left hook practicing and they placed it in time with the fight. And it's the same move. And this guy says you said these things, recites that thing post-fight.
Starting point is 02:03:49 How do you do that? How do you do that? And Connor talks about if you have the bravery enough to speak it and the courage enough to be able to pursue it, then da da da da da. And I'm just fucking enthralled by this guy. I got put onto a reality TV show in my 20s that we had no internet no contact with friends or family or any sort of news. And it turned out that while I was there, I think it was Rafael D'Asanos, it was injured. So I was terrified I was going to miss
Starting point is 02:04:17 McGregor's fight because that's how inspiring it was to me. And then does this, And then does this, there's talk of this guy, this other fighter, unbeaten, undefeated. And it's the Bane Batman type scenario, at least that's the model that I had in my mind. And I'm like, fuck, you know, you've got almost the Rocky versus who was the Russian guy that he's training for in the fight. No. Who's the Russian guy that he's training for in the fight. No. Who's the Russian guy that kind of fights? A rocky fight, sorry.
Starting point is 02:04:51 Yes, I'm a dragger. So, it's almost that, right? You've got this training in the mountains and chopping wood. And then, there's the dolly, kinda throws the dolly, and you start to see, that was the first time I really took notice of Kabib.
Starting point is 02:05:11 And you remember that video? Send me location. Send me location, just tell me where. Send me location, and there's a number of tribute videos called the locations, about the K, about Kabib. I'm like, fucking hell. number of tribute videos called the locations about the K about Kabeep. I'm like, fucking hell.
Starting point is 02:05:26 Like this is, this guy is something else. This guy is real. Correct. So Connor McGregor was spread between real and fake. Right. The showmanship was a part of, was backed up, particularly by his striking, by his ability to sense his opponent, sort of almost using your antenna. Yeah, yeah. But I really believe that in part, trying to get into your opponent's head with somebody.
Starting point is 02:06:05 I really wonder whether Westerners have any idea of what happens in places like Central and Eastern Europe when you start talking about somebody's mother. You know? You stop. I had this really bad cultural reaction, which is that there are people who are bought into the whole trash talking thing.
Starting point is 02:06:33 And if it had been like, I don't know, Conor McGregor versus, don't know how to pronounce it, a child sonan or something like that. A child sonan, yeah. It's a fat game. Yeah, they're both accepting the game. And with Kaby, I just had this other thought of like,
Starting point is 02:06:49 have you never met anyone from Dagestan before? Yeah. Like anyone from Dagestan. It's not just Kaby. It's just, it's so bad. Have you ever done improv? No. Well, inadvertently.
Starting point is 02:07:03 But in improv classes, there's something called punking the game. Okay. And let's say that we're in a circle and we're supposed to, whoosh, we pass energy round, whoosh, and you can go boiing, and it goes back the other way, and you can like send it across and stuff. There's only one rule. One rule is don't punk the game. Punking the game is, ah, like not playing by the rules. Game rejection.
Starting point is 02:07:26 Yes. And what you see is Connor playing a game of tennis and he keeps on serving this ball across. And the ball... I saw it 100% from Kabe'u's perspective. Not only does the ball not come back across the net, he doesn't even have the racket in his hand. You know, he's there, he's gotta be there.
Starting point is 02:07:43 There's obligations to be done. And it was that series of press conferences that really made me fall in love with Cabeebe. And then how it gets me emotional, thinking about you, thinking about his tribute to his father. I'm telling you, I can't see it from Connor's perspective. Of why you would behave in that way?
Starting point is 02:08:06 Like, two seconds facing this guy, it's not a question of fear. It's a question of respect. Maybe I just don't get it. But I spent enough time, I have spent enough time in, I don't know, the north of India or the center of Turkey or places in Egypt Or Ukraine or Russia wherever you don't I can tell the internet is gonna completely tell me I don't get it. You don't do this stuff You just don't it's like I can't explain to people who are convinced that the internet is the gift to prove that dunking and dragging is man's highest function.
Starting point is 02:08:49 There's so much stuff you don't do. And this whole move towards like anonymity and let's make fun of everybody and everything because mockery is good. Yeah. This way, this is the direction to madness. I certainly think that, Peter said this a while ago, one of the main problems with Twitter is it's driven the approximate price of being a prick down to zero.
Starting point is 02:09:18 Sure in the combination of real people and unnamed accounts and bot farms and the inability to work out whether it's being said in earnest or said in a... Or whether it's been coordinated so that a hundred thousand people go off at once on the exactly the same point. Getting back to the issue of arrogance and humility. What is Kabib? Compotent, unwavering, humble.
Starting point is 02:09:52 He's both arrogant and humble. And you have to look at the move that he does when you compliment him. What does he do? Humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala humdala or for my father, right? And so this issue about, this is a beautiful thing when you have Muslim friends, is that they learn to deflect all of this positivity out. If they're getting it, they deflect it so that they don't keep it
Starting point is 02:10:42 and they don't become insufferable. On the other hand, if they're extraordinary at what they do, they know that they're extraordinary at what they do. Can be of his under no illusions is how good he is. He set the higher standards for himself. Tomorrow night I'm going to smash your boy. He is simultaneously, you said competent, it just wasn't fair to him. He's way beyond competent.
Starting point is 02:11:13 And I guess I just want people to realize that you need arrogance to stand up against insuperable odds. And you need humility to stop your arrogance from driving you insane. And to keep asking that people be constantly humble is in a front to what we are as humans. I really don't grasp it. You need that deep humility, 100%.
Starting point is 02:11:43 But so many people need arrogance in order to take on the challenges that deep humility, 100%. But so many people need arrogance in order to take on the challenges that they could, if you took the world seriously, you'd never take on those challenges if you were just humble. Yes, yes. There's my favorite clip, one of my favorite clips of Kabib post fighting post career.
Starting point is 02:12:04 He's doing an interview and talking about the training camps, the gym that he looks after and some of the fighters that are there. And apparently I think they train six days or six and a half days a week. And he tells them they need to get up. Some of the guys complain and he says, is okay. You go home, your mum, she'll tuck you into bed at night, she will cook you dinner, and tomorrow, you'll be comfortable. But that's not why you're here.
Starting point is 02:12:32 Put that coffee down. Do you know coffees for closers? Ah, yes, yes. Good reference. Your name's Levine. He calls yourself a salesman, you son of a bitch. I just love, I really, really love this. I had a conversation last week and I was told a quote, self love is holding yourself to
Starting point is 02:13:01 a higher standard than anybody else. You know, I'll be honest with you. I get tired of these things. I think that there's a lot of men in particular looking for simple answers. And all of these things fall flat for me. That they're front loaded because they simplify things, right? Imagine that that's what all that self love was. Well, then I'd have a definition, but it's not going to work. And I think that this is one of the things that
Starting point is 02:13:33 I don't know how to fight exactly, is that we're in a world that's convinced that the truth must be simple, and all of these simple truths don't survive the collider that is modern social media. So I don't disagree. The problem with a truth which is boundlessly complex is that functionally it's useless. So that's what I'm so glad you made this point. That's the puzzle. We're now in a world where to do the nuance is to get yourself tangled because the internet is not friendly to nuance. On the other hand, to say something simply and crisply leads you into disappointing everyone who's believed in you. And we're talking before a little bit about Christopher Hitchens. Yes. Tell me about your thoughts on Hitch. I asked Sam this question,
Starting point is 02:14:21 Sam spent a good bit of time with him. What would the modern culture be like if Hitch was still alive? Hitch, I think, would have been forced to either self-incinerate or adapt, and I'm not sure which he would have done. What self-incineration in this context? One of the things that makes Christopher Hitch a hero to so many people almost oddly a secular saint if you will Is that he held the promise that one could simply stand in some place that was reasonable And hold forth from that simple perspective like no There's nothing too Islam. It is nonsense. It might be something he would say or you might say,
Starting point is 02:15:08 you know, free speech is absolute and you have every right to say anything you want and I have every right to say and the better ideas will prevail. Now you watch what's happened with Sam and this question of Trump. Sam perceives Trump to be an asymmetric existential threat and was willing to go and back the idea that the Hunter Biden laptop story might not have benefited the election. And he's lost an enormous number of people who otherwise agree with him.
Starting point is 02:15:43 And now what's the reasoning? The reasoning and something like, oddly, first time I met Sam, I went on his show to warn him that you can't just optimize for truth. You have to optimize, I said, I have four variables I can't live without, truth, meaning fitness and grace. So Trump is a fitness puzzle to Sam, which is if we allow Trump to destroy the country in Sam's mind, then we've lost fitness. There's no point in being truthful.
Starting point is 02:16:13 And then there's a question about what is the meaning? Do you destroy the meaning of a democracy when you hold back information? Maybe you do. Maybe it no longer feels like it's an actual democracy. And what is the graceful thing to do? What is the just and right thing to do? I am convinced that some of Hitch's positions were attractive because he was using his big brain to suggest that life could be lived simply. If we were just strong enough of character, if we were clear enough of thought,
Starting point is 02:16:51 we could espouse something like free speech or reason, and it would be enough, without requiring that we hold it up to a high upon, or that you get caught in some very serious situation where you're in an edge case. Free speech does not exist in an absolute forum under American law. It just doesn't. We mentioned Miller versus California, which was a sort of We mentioned Miller versus California, which was a sort of a follow on decision to memoirs versus Massachusetts. You don't have a right to broadcast pornography because pornography does not enjoy first amendment
Starting point is 02:17:45 protection. Now, how do you discern that pornography doesn't? Well, the justices claim that it doesn't. And there's a three-factor test for what is pornography, which was, I believe, attenuated under something called memoirs versus Massachusetts, but that was not allowed to stand. You're not allowed to necessarily endanger troop movements by blabbing information in a war, you're not able to slander or reliable. They're all sorts of adjustments to free speech. And when you come at one of these perspectives from an absolutist frame of mind, you have to hope that you're not going to meet the edge case. A good example for me was the second amendment. I noticed that many second amendment types took an absoluteist perspective, saying the right to keep in bear arms will not be infringed and don't bother me about a well-regulated
Starting point is 02:18:36 militia. I said, okay, I'm not going to talk to you about a well-regulated militia. My question is, should the Davy Crockett be sold at K-Mark? And they would often say, well, what's the Davy Crockett? And I said, well, it's about 100-pound personal nuke. Well, first of all, I was very flabbergasted that a lot of gun enthusiasts did not know that there was a personal nuke developed by the United States. But then immediately, many of them saw where this was going, which is, okay, if we're going to restrict personal nukes at Kmart, then you've got your foot in the door.
Starting point is 02:19:13 The camel has its nose under the tent. It's a difference of degree, not a difference of kind all the way down. Exactly. So I think that personal nukes have to be sold at Kmart because the American population needs to keep parity with the American military. And then I say, well, do you realize what you just said? Do you realize that you've bounced out of your very simplified framework? They don't. And this is partially the problem, which is that if you can't talk about taste and trade-offs and balance, because it's all squishy. Then you have all of these people
Starting point is 02:19:48 running to these different ultra-simplifications, none of which work. There's a quote from one of my smartest friends, Gwinda. A dilemma of tweeting is that you're aware of exceptions and conditions to your statements, but can't include them without turning an elegant aphorism into a clunky mess. So you must choose between writing tinniad garbage or getting torn apart by pedants and replies in quote-tweets. I've chosen to fail in a particular battle. No, but this is really important. I'm failing. How about you? Depends what your goals are. Well, but my point to you is I don't think we're meant to succeed here.
Starting point is 02:20:31 What's that mean? What's the criteria? Was that a herd? What's the criteria? No, sorry. The person who just said that. No, a guy. What he said was that you're aware of the trade-off, and there's no way out of the trade-off. I believe that there are ways out,
Starting point is 02:20:55 but they have their own problems. Once you start to understand all of the different forces that are arrayed against you, you realize that if somebody chooses to hyper-focus on various things, they can effectively destroy your credibility in general. And you brought up Wikipedia and I wanted to talk about that. An interesting thing that's happening with it Wikipedia is the difference between individual Wikipedia entries and Wikipedia entries on like a subject or a plant or a geographic
Starting point is 02:21:28 place. So isn't it strange that if you were to look up, for example, pneumatic drill on Wikipedia, there'd be a huge technically accurate article about pneumatic drills. Well, constitutes it, who invented it. Right. And then you look up Jordan Peterson and I guarantee you it's going to be a war zone. And now you fuse these two things together,
Starting point is 02:21:54 which is weaponized Wikipedia and factual Wikipedia. And this is like some really dangerous new object. And I always knew that Wikipedia, the genius thing that it was had a finite shelf life because it made the fatal flaw of using authoritative sources as bedrock truth. What happens when trolls get access to bedrock sources? What happens when the state department or the Department of Homeland Security, or the intelligence community, or people who hate you? That was the headlines that happened after my episode on Joe's show, where it was the weekend that somebody had nudged the definition of recession on Wikipedia to no longer be two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.
Starting point is 02:22:47 And this was a Monday and it happened over the weekend. Mentioned it and all hell break loose broke loose. It had already broken loose over the weekend. And then obviously anything Joe touches gets amplified to. Right. And I have. You know, like, to write high heavens. You know, like, okay, so the definitions that we use, I think Shapiro calls it semantic overload, that's the battleground, ultimately almost all. Tell me the frame and I'll tell you the argument. Like somebody will say, you know, is it worth stopping Donald Trump by suppressing
Starting point is 02:23:29 stories? Yes or no, go. And it's like, well, first of all, the question was designed to subsume that we have to stop Donald Trump. I might agree with that. I believe maybe we should stop Donald Trump. But you did make that the argument and then you piled on a question on top of it and you subsumed that within the frame. And so, more or less, this is everything at the moment, which is if you can define misgendering and dead naming, you've won the argument.
Starting point is 02:24:02 You're supposed to a world in which, yeah. So I'll give you an example for the fledgling podcast is out there. When you first start doing a podcast, your nervous that the guest doesn't like you, your nervous that the guest isn't interested in you, that your question sucks, that your question doesn't make sense and you're terrified of silence,
Starting point is 02:24:18 among millions of other things. Did any of those happen in this episode? Oh, you've been very welcoming. How could I not? After you serenaded me with you, get to Lely. It was the perfect affid easy act. So what you do, and what I noticed with a lot of young new podcasters, is they do what? Multiple choice offering. So they'll ask you a question. Eric. Trump, 2024, what do you think's going to happen? Is it going to be that, and as soon as you say, is it, and you then create either a binary or a
Starting point is 02:24:50 trinary of options, you have now not only restricted for the entire universe of different things that you could have come up with, I don't know whatever you're going to say. I've given you two choices, so it makes it difficult for you to take a third because you need to say no and why, no and why and then take a third. So you often offer up this very narrow, very unidimensional landscape. Exactly. And it ruins the conversation. It's funny. Lex makes assumptions and so many of his frames that I unweave. But I think he gets like some of the best out of me as a guest.
Starting point is 02:25:32 And there's something about unweaving Lex's questions, which I hate doing to him because I want to just answer his questions. But on the other hand, there's something about the process of unweaving the assumptions that actually benefits some of our interaction. So I think that there's a lot of this just grooming us, grooving us to only think about certain possibilities. And what I don't know is how do you get nuanced thought to propagate at the state of the meme? You need to make it sexy.
Starting point is 02:26:12 Well, to an extent, I do this with acronyms, and the acronyms have taken off. But then there's a different population that gets very angry, which is why are you allowed to create, we're allowed to create these memes with the distracted boyfriend, you know, but you're not allowed to create an acronym to make a concept sticky. So what we're in is some sort of warfare for mind share. And I'll be honest, I'm not seeing high level interactions the way I was five years ago between people.
Starting point is 02:26:52 What's happened? I think that they've done a pretty good job of disconnecting us. You remember the old data and society report where you looked at chains of association and the whole game was to tie everyone back to my loy anopolis or something. I, so I go to interject. I go to Qatar to do this debate about masculinity about six months ago, and they put up on one of the segments. I was pro-traditional masculinity and there was a gentleman on the other side. And they said, here is a montage of some unspeakable people that represent masculinity.
Starting point is 02:27:25 And there was Joe Rogan and John Peterson and blah, blah, blah, blah. But the first person was Milo Unopolis. And I said, look, if you have brought me to the Middle East to defend Milo Unopolis, you have brought the wrong person. And I'm like, you know, we need to shift that, get that to one side. Milo can go over there. Do you see his debate with Destiny? No. He did a couple of weeks ago, maybe that to one side. My look can go over there. Do you see his debate with Destiny? That he did a couple of weeks ago,
Starting point is 02:27:45 maybe three months ago now. My look looked like a old touring singer in a rock band, still doing the shows, but can't hit the high notes anymore. And the whimsy, and that sort of playful, gesture, Joker kind of game, gamesmanship had been abandoned in place of bottom of the barrel, back biting
Starting point is 02:28:11 in genuine emotional sniping. And then Destiny said after he's been pushed and pushed and pushed for 90 minutes, yeah, he says to Destiny, back in the olden times, they would have left your kind on the side of a hill to die. And Destiny said, well, I think that the gaze would have been left there first.
Starting point is 02:28:32 Milo said, well, I don't think that you can tell whether a baby's going to like dick when it comes out or not. Destiny said, well, you'd know all about young boys liking dick, wouldn't you? Well, and it broke Mil my low it broke his brain. So what sorry what was that? And no one had any sympathy because for 90 minutes he'd called Destiny's wife
Starting point is 02:28:52 a public flashlight. He'd said everything under the sun. Why are we dealing with these people? Because it is entertainment, it is mental masturbation, it, a story about people will always be more seductive to a broader group than a story about ideas. Got it. I think I'm wrong. I don't know. I just despairing. Disparing so much stuff, so much beauty in this world and I just I wonder at what point does middle school lunch table When you compare it
Starting point is 02:29:36 To amino acids you compare it to You go scuba diving. I have done. I suck. What's the most beautiful place you've gone scuba diving? Uh, gilly tea off the coast of Bali. Okay. I remember scuba diving off Menjungan Island in Bali? Amazing, but the red sea totally blew my mind. I can't tell you how little I care about my lovian opulence and how much I care about scuba diving in the red sea. I don't know, maybe I'm just wrong, there's something wrong. It's just to get back to it. We all used to talk to each other. And then this thing started dividing us.
Starting point is 02:30:27 You know, you started seeing all of these messages, oh, your boy said this, your boy said that. Time to come collect your boy. He was like, who talks like this? The internet. And then we stopped seeing each other in our feeds. And I said, well, oh, this is Vajaya, Gadeh, under Jack Dorsi. Jack had gotten some system whereby he took his hands off it,
Starting point is 02:30:54 because he knew that terrible things had to be done, I think. And he just had this idea, well, if I have to intercede at Twitter, then something has gone wrong with the system. And you had this person who was just very happy bringing health to the internet, but it disconnected all of us. It was very clear that our engagement just dropped and then if you complained about it, it was because you actually sucked and nobody cared about your tweets. You had no idea where you were.
Starting point is 02:31:22 And so all of this kind of good feeling evaporated in part because people didn't know how to fight as a team. And this is just, I would love to get back to the masculinity riff a little bit. I don't think men know how to fight as groups. And it's a key part about masculinity. And it really makes me upset to see all of these people in individual masculine space. If you're ever faced with three attackers, two of whom have knives and one of
Starting point is 02:31:55 whom has a gun, here's your best move. It's like, like you know, you don't know. You've never faced the situation. Is the best move to have a group of five friends with you? Well, first of all, yes. And having people's back. So there's a, there's a, this is something that I've spent an awful lot of time over the last couple of years thinking about. The definition of addiction is that you can find fulfillment alone. Is something that I heard a few weeks ago. The atomization of everybody, the generalized risk aversion syndrome that we are seeing,
Starting point is 02:32:46 something called extended adolescence or slow life strategy from Gene Twangie talking about young people are getting their drivers license. Don't know it, but like it immediately from the table. People are getting their drivers licensees later, their partying less, their drinking less, their leaving home later, their getting occupations, starting jobs later
Starting point is 02:33:06 Could this have been contributed to through COVID? Yeah, probably But it was catalyzed it was already a trend that was happening It's affecting men particularly because male friendship groups are More fragile in some regards than women's. In 1990, the number of men who said they had zero close friends was around about 3%. 2020 that number was 15%. That's insane. The most common answer to the question, how many friends could you call
Starting point is 02:33:42 on in an emergency is zero? The most common, it's not the average, but it's the most common. What people have zero friends to call on then have any other number? The challenge of modern masculinity relates to that addiction quote, the belief that you can find fulfillment alone. And you see this in the the sigma male meme, sigma male grind set, you know, no, no, no, so you have, you know, alpha, beta, the sort of red pill, the blue pill, the purple pill, halfway between the two. I don't know. Okay, so the sigma male steps outside of the existing dominance hierarchy. He doesn't try to lead. He doesn't try to do anything. He is a lone ranger, Lauren to himself. Over the top of a lot of this metamine, which is being created, is a guy called Chris Bumssted, who is a three time, four time classic physique champion,
Starting point is 02:34:34 Mr. Olympia. Classic physique is, they have weight limits, which means that they have a much more Arnold-esque. It's all about shape and sculpture. Massive, but not a mass monster. Phil Heath was sat in that seat not long ago, mass monster. I sit down with Chris, this guy who is the face of the sigma male meme, okay? Perhaps the one of the driving forces behind young male belief at the moment. And I asked him, how much of what you've done
Starting point is 02:35:03 and achieved in business, in personal life, and in your sport could you have done on your own? Zero. I could have done none of it. I couldn't have gotten through the difficult times emotionally without my fiance. I couldn't have built my personal brand without my best friend and videographer Calvin. I couldn't have run my business without Vaughn and my other business partners that are here.
Starting point is 02:35:24 I couldn't have done my business without Vaughn and my other business partners that are here. I couldn't have done any of this stuff. And this is the guy that he's in the ice tub as there's dubstep music over the top of it saying, you don't need anybody else and so on and so forth. The belief that you can find fulfillment alone is a lie. It is a lie that people who have been hurt and scorned and rejected by the world retreat into. There is a safety blanket of cynicism that people can use. It's sour grapes at an existential level.
Starting point is 02:35:57 The belief that the upside of never trying is never having to feel the pain of failure. And the generalized risk aversion, the extended adolescence, the slow life strategy, permits that to seep ever more into people's lives, in a world where we have hyper convenience, why should I feel discomfort? So what's going on with the modern masculinity movement? It's fractured. So there is the manosphere, which is the broad term that describes people talking to men. I've never identified with it.
Starting point is 02:36:34 I'm not a part of it. In as much as I speak to men about things that I struggled with and they listen, perhaps someone could put me in it, but I don't think that they help. I think fundamentally at the moment, the masculinity movement sees women as adversaries and competitors rather than compatriots. I think that they treat women largely like an enemy to be avoided or a resource to be used and discarded. I think that largely much of men's advice benefits some men at the expense of most others,
Starting point is 02:37:07 that if being a high-value man means sleeping with as many women as possible, but a low-value woman is a woman that's slept with many men, what you are doing is creating a wake after you that other men have to pick up the pieces of if your goal is to be this high value, many, high body count, male, I think that, let me give you this. So this is actually going into a paper, my first academic paper that I've ever been a part of. All right. So this is the male sedation hypothesis. Okay. There's a, an effect called young male syndrome. You heard of this? Nope.
Starting point is 02:37:45 If you have a large number of dispossessed, sexless men throughout all of history, bad things happen. Yeah. testosterone drops when you get in a relationship, it drops again once you have kids. This means in large part that women domesticate men in some regard. They have to.
Starting point is 02:38:02 You don't wanna take risk taking behavior when you've got a newborn at home. Don't jump off that fucking cliff, okay? Like let's go home, go home. So when you have large numbers of dispossessed young men who aren't having sex, what's the reason for integrating into society? They take a brilliant study is done of men crossing the road and the difference between when they cross in the distance from the nearest car
Starting point is 02:38:27 with or without the presence of women. You put a woman there, the distance closes massively. No women there, they're not bothered. Risk taking behavior is a show. Look at my excess fitness. Look at all of these risks that I can take. Look at the plumage on the back of my tail, right? So throughout all of history,
Starting point is 02:38:44 it seems like they set cars on fire and push over granny and cause havoc. In Portugal, 1700s, the first sun, there was a disparity in the sex ratio, I'm not sure why. The first sun was allowed to marry. Every subsequent sun was put on a ship, go explore the new world, don't burn our home was what they were saying. There is a question. We have very high rates of sexlessness and we have very low rates of integration amongst young men at the moment. Why are we not seeing them going around and setting a setting cars on fire? There is a, John Peterson was featured as the in-sel God in a, he inspired a movie by Olivia Wilde starring Harry Styles a little while ago.
Starting point is 02:39:29 I brought it up to Jordan. And, uh, the Insel God. He was the king of the Insels. Yes, this Insel. I am so pissed to hear this. Jordan laughed it off in classic him fashion. Yeah, but as a guy who, who opened for Jordan Peterson on harmonica, I've been to some of his shows.
Starting point is 02:39:49 Jordan Peterson recognized this demographic early, and he had the courage to speak directly to it. And if you want to see me break out in tears, have me tell you the stories about the people who went up to Jordan Peterson and said, I was smoking weed masturbating in my parents' basement. And six months later, I've got a job, I've got prospects, I've got a fiance, et cetera, et cetera. And to turn him into the in-sale king or whatever, no, Jordan Peterson tried to become the one person answer to the world uncle shortage.
Starting point is 02:40:31 Okay. And I just have no patience for dismissing that much good. If some of his message seemed off to you, it's because you didn't need it. You didn't understand what Clean Your Room was about. You laughed it off because you weren't screwed. And he gave people a path, just the way Sam gave people a path from that abusive religious household where they didn't know to escape. And, you know, to an extent, all of these people spoke to people at different stages of their lives. A lot of this female behavior, which is, oh, you know, I'm on only fans, I'm going to get my this, I'm going to get my that.
Starting point is 02:41:13 Well, good luck to you. I hope it works out. But the goal digging or the misogyny, it's of a piece. People are listening to each other's strategic conversation and saying, why would I want that for my life? So I'll round out the sedation hypothesis. You have this large cohort, dispossessed young men, high tea, high risk taking, they cause problems.
Starting point is 02:41:37 There is a question to be asked, although many of the almost all mass shooters, including the ones that hit all of the headlines, were sexless young men, given that we have the highest rates of sexlessness amongst young men that we've seen in a very long time, there is a question, why have we not seen an in-kind increase in anti-social behavior? It's my belief that young men specifically are being sedated out of their status seeking men specifically are being sedated out of their state of seeking and risk taking and reproductive behavior through a combination of social media, porn and video games. I was waiting for it.
Starting point is 02:42:13 So there is an idea from Diana. Sorry. Social media, porn and video games does not include weed. I think ubiquitous weed. The motivation killer. We don't have a ton of culture around open weed. We have a lot of culture around open alcohol, about open coffee. We used to have culture around open nicotine.
Starting point is 02:42:42 We don't have a lot of culture around open weed. We have culture around closed weed, served dishes weed. But I do think that in part, the video game thing is an absolute as if drug. What's up? You meet people who come from the gaming community or social media and they have an idea
Starting point is 02:43:03 that life permits you to do certain things that are absolutely not tolerated in civil society. Like a lot of the people, an interesting feature of social media is the difference between critics and trolls who call you name and people who actually try to find a way to ruin your life offline. Like there's a huge connection between the gaming community and certain sort of bulletin boards and this freak game about how can we destroy people offline? Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 02:43:39 And so, and once you meet these people and you read their messages to each other, they're talking about, oh, yeah, I've got a cool exploit where I'm going to invite somebody to someone's house because I think that person might be dangerous. You realize it's a video game. Yeah. So, I had this idea specifically about Jordan, but it would apply to yourself. It would apply to Joe.
Starting point is 02:44:08 After a while, there is a particular threshold of exposure, notoriety that people cross. And when they do, they are no longer treated like a human. It's easy online to dehumanize because you don't see any there there. You don't see that. But there's something specific about crossing a particular threshold where you're no longer a person, you're a representation of ideas, you're a conglomeration of viewpoints.
Starting point is 02:44:34 And I think that really allows people to dehumanize the other side. Really read. There is no one reading these. Do you think Jordan Peterson's reading these tweets about the Insel God thing? Yeah. Is he? I don't know. I think he is. I think Jordan spends, I would love Jordan spend less time on Twitter. Okay. I think that would be, I think that that would be good. But even if they're not, there is a person there. That is the representation of a person. And I don't know, like saying something to somebody online
Starting point is 02:45:06 that you wouldn't say to their face, to me seems like a coward's way of communicating. Or you'd view it as an adaptive landscape, which is new exploits have been created. I mean, if I explained you a mosquito life cycle, okay, you're gonna find somebody with excess blood and you're gonna steal some for yourself. That's my video guy, he's been eaten alive since we've been in LA. Yeah.
Starting point is 02:45:26 Is that right? Yeah. Okay, but you see the same cookie cutter sharks do the same thing for large marine wildlife. They'll just take a plug of flesh out. It's like, can't afford to go after cookie cutter sharks. When you have those kinds of strategies, am I going to sit around in the ocean and say, no, that's not a legitimate strategy. You're a parasite. It's like, yeah, like, that's my whole game, where I'm a predator. I just murder things for a living. It's really what predation is about. And in a certain sense, what you've done is you've changed the adaptive landscape, and these are the new exploits. what you've done is you've changed the adaptive landscape and these are the new exploits.
Starting point is 02:46:05 Yes, so to get back to the video games, porn and social media, Diana Flashman has this idea she calls uncanny vulvas. And tell me more. She says that porn has been able to hijack the mate seeking behavior, specifically of men, by giving them a very titrated dose of what it is that they would usually get, which means that part of that motivation to go out and do the risk-taking behavior has
Starting point is 02:46:36 been tuned down. But what do you get from video games? You get camaraderie, you get progressive overload in terms of your achievements, you get a sense of belonging, you get dopamine when you achieve something, you may even get some serotonin because you feel like you're lumped together with your group of friends, okay, and then what you get on social media, with social media, we've gamified the status hierarchy. It's there, there's a number, right in front of you, and there are levels that you can get to, there's your silver plaque on YouTube, there's your gold plaque, there's your blue tick. Look who followed me. The Elon Musk followed me
Starting point is 02:47:08 today, whatever, whatever. I got a retweet from Paul Graham. It has been able to, and I don't necessarily think that this was by design. It could be by side effect. It has been able to, specifically for men, maybe also for women, give a titrated dose of most of the key drivers that got people out of the house to go and do things. Scott Galloway trended earlier on for saying that unless you're asleep as a young person you shouldn't be in the house and his point is life is for living. There is lots for you to learn outside. Fuck off, go out, come on. And he got tons and tons of pushback.
Starting point is 02:47:51 And maybe he's wrong. But when I get advice sometimes on Q&A's, people will say, young guys and girls will message and say, I'm 13 and I love your podcast. What the fuck you do? Fantastic, you are in and I love your podcast. What the fuck, you're fantastic. You are in a growth period that is unbelievable and the people that you're getting exposed to. I wish that I'd had access to it.
Starting point is 02:48:12 13, what should I do if I want to improve myself? What books should I read? What practices should I do? I don't mean to be patronizing, but just go outside and live life. There is so much low-hanging fruit from knowing what it's like to have an argument with your friend and having to cycle home with a flat tire. Just things, there is so many life experiences that I think you will gain massive amounts, huge, huge amounts of benefit from over and above a 2D lesson.
Starting point is 02:48:41 So, my friend George, have this conception of a 2D lessons and 3D lessons. So, a 2D lesson would be reading about Warren Buffett's wealth through an autobiography or watching it. A 3D lesson would be hanging out with Warren Buffett at his house for an afternoon. And no matter how immersive we try and make learning, 3D lessons are always going to win because you can't forget them. They're so visceral. And in a world where most of our time, an increasing proportion of our time is spent online, the in-person 3D lessons become more and more and more powerful. So this is my conception of the male sedation hypothesis. How do you judge our sperm counts and testosterone over time? Yeah, so there's some evidence, Andrew human shared some evidence that although sperm counts
Starting point is 02:49:30 a decreasing penis length is increasing, which... But that's, I don't know. If I recall correctly, and I hesitate to get in there. Get into your penis literature, Eric, come on. Well, there is some trade-off in various reproductive systems between things that we would classically associate with masculinity. So for example, Dung beetles have a weaponry
Starting point is 02:49:55 on their head called antlers, giant hook, and their copulatory apparatus and their antler is an inverse proportion. So the gorilla and chimping again, right? That one of them has lots of testicles and very little penis length and the other one has the reverse. So you have a lot of these conserved systems where somehow reproduction says you can have this many total resources, but you have to figure out how to
Starting point is 02:50:20 budget between various things that appear to be strongly masculine. So I think that declining testosterone is a big concern. I would say that it certainly contributes to a generalized change in male behavior, risk taking. It is, it talk about, oh, and women that take birth control, can impact the local ecology of male testosterone by basically making it feel like they're around in fertile women when they're not
Starting point is 02:50:51 they're just artificially suppressed women. That impact demands testosterone level, men that are around weapons. If men you walked past a table of guns, testosterone would go up. If we walked past, there's a chainsaw over there. So perhaps it's already high, I'm not sure. And... Do I see how many volleys we can get? would go up. We walked out of this a chainsaw over there, so perhaps it's already high, I'm not sure.
Starting point is 02:51:08 Do I see how many voles we can get? Do football freestyle. The issues of sperm count, the issue of testosterone production, I think contributes to this in a large way. What it is that's causing this is it thalates in the water, is it women peeing out their birth control, and we've got eustrogens in the water supply. Is it the foods that we're eating, is it seed oils, is it the lack of time outside, is it grounding, is it, you know, there are a whole host of things that are contributing to this.
Starting point is 02:51:39 But I started working with the blood testing company, Marik Health about six months ago, and I had my blood stem for the first time. My test-tost room was about 500, and I'm 35, and I was like, it should be higher than that, so what should I do? They gave me some lifestyle interventions and some boron that frees up free tea
Starting point is 02:51:55 from sex hormone binding, globulin, and blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. No pharmaceutical interventions, but they gave me a ton of lifestyle ones. I had my blood stem a couple of weeks ago, and it was 900. Over the last six months, gave me a ton of lifestyle ones. I had my bloodstone a couple of weeks ago, and it was 900. Over the last six months, there's been some minor but noticeable changes
Starting point is 02:52:11 to my demeanor, one of them being more aggressive. Like my frustrations come to the fore. What? And so, I mean, I'm dying to ask, are you, first of all, are you married? No, in a relationship. In a relationship.
Starting point is 02:52:27 Do you find that women, heterosexual women respond to classical masculinity? I have to be very careful as I ask, because they certainly respond more than they're supposed to according to modern rules of femininity. But my guess is that it's greatly decreased from the market for masculinity in the 60s.
Starting point is 02:52:51 Let's say. So look, again, inter and intrasexual dynamics, something I've spent an awful lot of time learning about. I'm writing a book at the moment with David Bus, evolutionary psychologist on this. at the moment with David Bus, evolutionary psychologist on this. In the early 2010s, after the success of 50 shades of gray, there was a proliferation of dark romance novels, and they, there was a pushback from the feminism movement saying that the portrayals of men as dominant masculine, bearded, big chested in a loincloth or a plaid shirt wielding an axe wasn't what
Starting point is 02:53:36 women wanted. They wanted a softer more. Like the brony guy or the Mar-Broom man. Correct. They wanted a softer version of this. So they started putting more agreeable, more feminized men on the front cover of books. They didn't sell. Right. But I wouldn't guess that either of those would be where modern women's heads would be at now. In the space of ten years.
Starting point is 02:53:56 So I think that there's there's massively a difference between stated and revealed preferences. Sure. And also to, you know, to caveat that the thing that you may sexually fantasize about is not necessarily what you want to get into a relationship with. Guys will say, same more, that what you optimize for in a one night stand and what you optimize for in a marriage partner aren't always necessarily the same thing. I would think they would be wildly disparate. Correct. Which means that the front cover of the romance novel is not necessarily the partner that you want long term, they're the one that you want to fantasize about.
Starting point is 02:54:27 Most of these stories are driven by sex, rather than driven by love. So I have this hypothesis and I wonder if you have names for all sorts of things that... I let before you give me it, I just need to punch this up. Your acronym, your ponch hunt for acronym, acronyms. A friend Mary says, meme first explain later. And I think that some of my favorite episodes, they rely on aphorisms, they rely on creating memes, small, quippy, raises, and so on and so forth. First off, because it makes it easier to remember, but secondly, because that's what gets the hooks into you. This is how you make things. So if you are somebody that's listening
Starting point is 02:55:05 that has an idea that really loves that idea, give it a name. Give it a name and give it a cool name. I came up with fame seesaw the other day, which is that on your way up, people want to support you because you remind them of their dreams, when you're at the top, they tell you down because you remind them
Starting point is 02:55:20 of what they gave up on. Fame seesaw, beautiful. And even if it's fucking wrong, you can't forget it. So it's good. Very nice. You were saying that when women, when heterosexual women realize that they have several possible life cycles and they don't have a clear sense of which one they will actually live. Am I going to get married and raise children
Starting point is 02:55:45 and be at home with the children? Am I going to get married and have one child, maybe two, and be a career person? Am I never going to couple but have children? Am I going to have no children whatsoever? Am I going to do that in a coupled situation? Their decision trees blow out as to what it is that they're actually looking for. And one of my strong senses is that women encountered something they weren't expecting, which is that they might even be smarter than the guy at work who they're competing with, but he's happy to come in all of Saturday, all of Sunday, and work hours that are completely psychotic. And so then the idea, well, we need work-life balance, we don't want people coming in on Friday
Starting point is 02:56:34 and Saturday because that's sort of an unfair advantage that somebody who wants a healthy life is different from somebody who wants an extreme life. And so now you have this problem, which is, I'm attracted to the sort of man I wouldn't want to compete with at work. If I'm going to be in the office, I wanna know that I'm not going to have to deal with the guy who's willing to give up every weekend and work hours that I'm unwilling to work
Starting point is 02:57:00 because that's not how I'm set at the factory. work because that's not how I'm set at the factory. Versus, I want that guy as the go-getter while I'm pregnant and incapacitated in raising children to make sure that not only he can shepherd our family through anything because he's highly capable, but can also get me back into the workforce when I'm done raising children.
Starting point is 02:57:26 And this is somewhat what I believe is responsible for this sort of incoherent messages that men and women are sending to each other, is that when we don't know what life cycle we are going to be inhabiting, our eroticism and our romance and our desire is unstable. One of the most uncomfortable correlations that I've found over the last few years is that as gender inequality, pay inequality between the gender's increases, relationship satisfaction for both men
Starting point is 02:58:02 and women increases as well. I'm sorry, decreases. The more egal and women increases as well. Sorry, decreases. The more egalitarian, the more equal the pay, the less satisfied both sexes are with relationships. Men who are in relationships where the woman is the primary breadwinner of 50% more likely to use a reptile dysfunction medication, where a woman is contributing more than 70% of the household income. the marriage is twice as likely to end in divorce women for a man
Starting point is 02:58:31 Sorry for a Woman to move herself the same distance on a 10 point scale in terms of attractiveness that a man can by increasing his income by a hundred thousand dollars. She would need a ten thousand times increasing his income by $100,000, she would need a 10,000 times increase in income. In short, women are interested socioeconomically in the status of their partner in a way that men aren't. Now, the problem that you have is that women now have access to education and employment in a way that they never have done before, so they're no longer financially dependent on men. Sure, but you're seeing something which is particularly heartbreaking in my group of females,
Starting point is 02:59:08 which would be women in their mid to late 50s. I have to be honest, I've seen some of the women I was most impressed by, never coupling. And when you talk to them, there's some very uncomfortable things that gets said. One of which was, I was looking for a man I could look up to and the pool was just so small and then And you know you're thinking well, okay, it's illegal to say I'm looking for a man that I could look up to
Starting point is 02:59:36 Right because that's not in accordance with modern feminism and egalitarianism But on the other hand this idea that when you're, you know, one of the world's leading chemists or something, there's just not that many men that are going to be in that position. I got another meme for you. Yeah. This is, I got in a lot of trouble for this. It's called the Tolgo problem. So if you stand atop your own status hierarchy, it's very difficult to find somebody else across and above from yours. You know, if you're a six-foot-one girl without heels,
Starting point is 03:00:07 you're looking at professional athletes. And two women for every one man completing a four-year US college degree by 2030, between the ages of 21 and 29 women and 111 pounds more on average than their male counterparts. Right. But women still have this vestigial attraction
Starting point is 03:00:23 to the man who is across and above from them. That's hyogamy. And this means that as you rise up through your undominent hierarchy, it amounts to an opportunity of diminishing returns. But then why are we not allowed to build better men? I mean, this is the really, this is this thing that just floors me. I'm now through being a father, looking at the subset of young men who are absolutely looking to crush it.
Starting point is 03:00:54 And the advice they're being given is so horrific. What like? Well, that doesn't seem mentally healthy and, you know, I think it's much better for you to sort of enjoy this time with everyone else and, you know, it's just like watering down raw ambition. And, you know, is it ludicrous to say, get out the way, you know, get out of the way of these people. These people want to invest and blow your socks off and just do amazing things. And there's some administrator or nanny or nurse ratchet who's like, well, that would be arrogant. We can't have that.
Starting point is 03:01:39 And you're saying, I don't think you understand it. But ambition is a necessary input for certain humans. And if you sit there and say, why do you have a right to innovate when nobody else has innovated or don't you realize that your go-getter personality during the COVID situation was based on your privilege? And in fact, a lot of other people are suffering from mental health and you're just thinking why am I taking the most promising people and tying them to the most damaged people? Why not instead take the most promising people and have them get a PhD by the
Starting point is 03:02:17 age of 2021 and study what to do for their fellow souls who are struggling. Do you remember when Elon took over Twitter and he started to rip out the tech team? Yeah. And he said, I want to make Twitch replace where the people who want to work the hardest on the biggest problems can come and work. And people said, they looked at that and said, this is going back to an archaic form of Silicon Valley where people are forced to sleep under desks and it's a blah blah blah. Those people do not have theory of mind to understand what it's like to be someone as driven as it takes to look at that from Elon, not as modern day slavery.
Starting point is 03:03:01 But it can be modern day slavery or it could be the person saying, for God's sakes, I'm burning to solve this problem. Let me sleep under my desk. Unhook, unhook the leash and let me go at this. And there is a cohort of people out there for whom that's their calling. They didn't want to work at Twitter if they got frappuccinos and mindful Monday afternoons off and to be able to play ping-pong for half the week and whatever it was that was going on. They want to go and they want to feel like they're contributing to an astronomically sized goal, an unreasonable goal, and they want to feel the rush of going toward it.
Starting point is 03:03:41 And I think you're right. I think that there is a dampening of ambition. And since being in America, since moving to America 18 months ago, it's the fuel that I've had from the enthusiasm from the people I've been around has fueled me and powered me in a way that I didn't. I wasn't, it was alien. I was 33 years old and I'd never felt it before.
Starting point is 03:04:03 I want to look. There's so much to do. And it requires ambitious people and those people have to be both arrogant and humble. It's a complicated thing and involves mentorship. It's, I want to say also something about elitism. Elitism is incredibly unfair. Eliteism is incredibly unfair. You know, I've hung out with Stanley Jordan and I am never going to play any instrument the way Stanley Jordan plays the guitar. He's an elite object.
Starting point is 03:04:36 I am not going to be that guy. You have to learn how to let elite people do elite things where you can't compete with them. I don't know what to do about this. The idea that we're turning against the concept of elite because we've got this sort of pretend elite that sits in these chairs that screws everything up. And you've got all of these ambitious people who are being destroyed by enforced helplessness. You know, how do we get, how do we fire the administrators necessary to return universities to being universities?
Starting point is 03:05:15 How do we explain that some people are built to fly wingsuits? You know, it's a super dangerous activity. But somebody needs that rusher, they're not alive. You know, people need danger, they need risk, they need to be able to create, and they don't need you in their way all the time. I guess I just, I have this very strong sense that school has become the most dangerous place that we're
Starting point is 03:05:47 pushing so many people through school. And school is basically, it's destroying vitality. By the time you get through this education that is so laden with administrators and people telling you things that are wrong. Like, I don't know how to say this, but when a friend of mine gets a call, as a chaired professor in a technical discipline from a dean, it says, we have a little bit of a problem with some of your current tweets. And what did I say? So it's not what you said, but it's that you liked somebody else's tweets. And you're thinking, I don't care who you are.
Starting point is 03:06:29 You'd never talk to a professor like that. You cannot have these people. We need the University of Chicago to spread its middle finger across the country and get rid of these people. You can't talk to them. That they're a plague from hell on thought. You can't tax all thought by making it nice. And, you know, something I really don't know how to communicate, but I saw you got Sam Harris in a certain amount of trouble, so maybe I'll buy a little bit of trouble for myself. You can't have terrible ideas circulating everywhere, leading to pogroms and riots and killings.
Starting point is 03:07:25 And I was just in Istanbul, one of maybe my favorite city on earth. And I was reminded of the Turkish crystal knock that happened in the Beyo-Loo, Karakoy area of Istanbul, where there was a rumor about the desecration I think of the birthplace of Adah Turk. And people died as a result, and ethnic minorities could not be protected.
Starting point is 03:07:49 You cannot allow free speech to circulate every dumb idea infinitely until people are killed in pogroms or holocausts or whatever. So what do you do? You've got two options. You either constrain speech by rules or by culture. And this is the reason that I was so against myloian opulence. You want a culture in which everyone is allowed to burn the flag and it doesn't even occur to you that that's something you would want to do. That's culture. You've got to load the inhibiting factor on culture.
Starting point is 03:08:30 And people say, well, that's what cancellation is about. It's like, well, but if you misuse the concept of shunning, let's call it by something older than cancellation. If you shun people for good questions, if you shun people for speaking truthfully and decently as if they had done something horrible, then you lose the ability to control bad behavior through social norms. And one of the things that I've now come to understand is we are either going to restore
Starting point is 03:09:01 a culture which shuns only when shunning is really the correct course of action, or we are going to have rules that prohibit what you can and cannot say. And I am absolute in that we should not have rules. We've got to put this on culture, and we've got to get a culture in which, in general, you are very careful about the negative things that you say. And one of the things that Milo did that I really disliked was he said, well, the purpose of free speech is to protect outrageous speech. And the answer is not really. Yes, if I'm forced to stand up for your right to say horrible things,
Starting point is 03:09:38 I can do that if the culture generally retards horrible things. But if the culture now starts to encourage it, we can't have terrible ideas being the precursor of communal violence, let's say. And we really shouldn't be having rules determine what we can and can't say. It should be that when somebody starts to say something that is the beginning of an incitement to madness, that the cultural prohibition against that is very strong. In my recent travels, I've been shocked, I've been in Bombay, I've been in Istanbul, I've been in Lisbon, Porto, in the islands of the Azores, none of these cities has fallen as far as San Francisco. And Bombay is madness. But it's not, we don't have a homelessness problem in San Francisco. We have a zombie apocalypse problem. We have a dysfunctional government problem. When you can't say we cannot have this in Union Square, we just can't. We cannot
Starting point is 03:10:46 have a zombie apocalypse in union square. When that becomes controversial in and of itself, you've lost the plot. And partially what's happened is that we've given up on high trust societies where we more or less share each other's values. That's the concept of the loyal opposition. We both know what the goal is, you have an idea of how to get there. I have a different idea. I agree that we're gonna have a contest and one of us will win and one of us will begrudgingly go along with the other person's idea. When your idea about what adjusts society is, well, let's vindictively punish successful people. Let's
Starting point is 03:11:24 pretend that male and female have no difference or all the difference according to some set of rules on alternate Tuesdays. Let's decide that we can redefine what a recession is or the consumer price index. Let's decide that we don't need masks. Yes, we do. No, we don't. Yes, we do because of the science, science, science. Can somebody get rid of these people? We need to be in a society that makes some semblance of sense. And we cannot go in these opposite directions. As far as I'm concerned, when you say we don't want no more police, you and I cannot be
Starting point is 03:12:05 the loyal opposition to each other. You're not the kind of a person I even understand. Somehow that idea got into your head and it made sense to you. And it's now carrying the day. I have always supported some amount of reasonable gun control. I changed on a dime with that abolished the police. We don't want no more police to fund the police. Are you telling me that people are not going to be allowed to own a weapon and you're going to get rid of the thing that was supposed to centralize the violence on behalf of the
Starting point is 03:12:44 state and make it follow rules. There's no coming back from that. And I think that one of the things that we just have to learn is that many of the voices that we've been listening to because they got jobs in our organs, whether it was the New Yorker or the Washington Post or a professorship at Duke, we have to stop listening to these people wholesale. We have to stop being tolerant of the intolerant. If you come from a position that is sufficiently extreme, and your whole point is to try to use and weaponize democracy, to weaponize free speech, to weaponize
Starting point is 03:13:20 good faith, to weaponize what it means to hold a debate. You need to not really have a voice at the table, because we don't have a solution. If you say that I am entitled to sit at this table as a member of the Suicide Bombing community strapped with a vest filled with high explosives, the presence of C4 in your vest invalidates you being at that table that's trying to come up with a solution. If you say fundamentally, I don't believe that we should be having children because humans are evil and we need to bring this all to a close. It's very important that you not be on the city council. Because that city is a thing that is a generational endowment.
Starting point is 03:14:05 And you hand it to the next generation, and eventually you don't live there anymore. We are somehow seeding people who are so nihilistic and so freakishly divorced from anything that we should be able to assume as a default. Like certain positions that probably had ten adherents appear to have millions of adherents. And if we don't get rid of these self-extinguishing theories, we are going to self-extinguish. So I believe that civil society has an obligation to stop listening to positions that are
Starting point is 03:14:43 a validly self extinguishing. Eric Weinstein, ladies and gentlemen, Eric, I really appreciate you. What's next? What can people expect from you? Have you got anything interesting coming up? More than anything remember that the whole point is when you see a person with a shirt that says there is no planet B. Look at the night sky and remember that the only way to get to planet B is to change what we understand about physics. And so look for me on that front. Thank you. Cheers mate. Thanks. Be well. Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,

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