Money Crimes with Nicole Lapin - NXIVM

Episode Date: August 29, 2026

In 1998, a self-proclaimed genius named Keith Raniere launched a self-help company outside Albany, New York, and thousands of people handed over their savings, their schedules, and their secrets to be... part of it. In the first of our 3-part series on NXIVM, Katie Ring traces the origins of Keith Raniere: the ordinary suburban man who fabricated an entire identity, built a pyramid scheme, and partnered with a credentialed therapist to turn a self-help business into a machine designed to make people obey.Follow America's Most Infamous Crimes to hear the rest of the story: https://pod.link/1882861002If you’re new here, don’t forget to follow Scams, Money, & Murder to never miss a case! To hear episodes ad-free, subscribe to Crime House+. Join at crimehouseplus.com or if you’re listening on Apple Podcasts, tap “Try Free” at the top of this show’s page. Scams, Money, & Murder is a Crime House Original Podcast, powered by PAVE Studios.🎧 Need More to Binge? Listen to other Crime House Originals Clues, Crimes Of Reddit, Crime House 24/7, Serial Killers & Murderous Minds, Murder True Crime Stories, and more wherever you get your podcasts!Follow me on SocialInstagram: @CrimehouseTikTok: @CrimehouseFacebook: @crimehousestudiosX: @crimehousemediaYouTube: @crimehousestudios

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hi listeners, it's Vanessa. Are you the type to fall down an internet rabbit hole and not come up for hours? You'll love Crimes of Reddit, a new crimehouse original with Sabrina Deanna Roga and Alexis Linkletter. Every week, one host brings real true crime stories from Reddit, while the other reacts completely blind. No prep, no spoilers, then they swap. It's the feeling of sending your group chat a threat at 2 a.m. that starts with, You have to see this. Except Sabrina and Alexis. are in the chat with you. Follow Crimes of Reddit on Apple Podcasts and Spotify or subscribe
Starting point is 00:00:35 at Crimes of Reddit Pod on YouTube. This is Crime House. He told people he was one of the smartest men who had ever lived, a prodigy, a genius who could unlock the best version of you, your career, your confidence, your entire future, if you are willing to do the work. And thousands of people believed him. They handed over their savings, their schedules, their secrets, eventually some of them handed over even more than that. Because the man selling self-improvement out of a modest office park outside of Albany, New York, wasn't really building a school. He was building a machine, one designed to take everything.
Starting point is 00:01:22 His name was Keith Reniery, the founder of a cult called Nexium. And today, I'm going back to the very beginning, to how an average kid from the New York suburbs convinced so many people he could change their lives and quietly train them to do whatever he asked. Every crime tells a story about the people involved, the system that tried to stop it, and the nation that couldn't look away. Some cases are so shocking, so deeply woven into who we are that decades later, we're still asking, how did this happen? I'm Katie Ring, and this is America's most infamous crimes. Every Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, I'll take you deep into cases that have a lasting imprint on society and still honest today. Crime House exists because of listeners
Starting point is 00:02:09 like you. Want even more, join Crimehouse Plus and get all three parts of each week's America's most infamous crime stories dropped out once every Monday and ad-free. You also get the rest of the Crime House lineup ad-free and early and exclusive bonus episodes. To join, go to Crimehouse
Starting point is 00:02:25 plus.com or if you listen on Apple Podcasts, tap try free at the top of the America's Most Infamous Crime Show page, and be sure to follow and review so we can keep building this community together. Before I get started, please be advised that this episode contains references to fraud, sexual misconduct, and the abuse of minors. So please listen with care.
Starting point is 00:02:46 This is the first of our three-episode series on Nexium and its founder Keith Reneery. Today I'll tell you where Keith came from, how he learned to sell people on themselves, and how, with the help of a woman named Nancy Salzman, he turned a self-help company into something that trained people to obey. Keith Reneery liked to tell people he was a genius, not just smart, a genius. He said he'd spoken in full sentences before his first birthday and taught himself how to read by the age of two. He claimed he'd become a concert-level pianist as a little kid, an undefeated judo champion,
Starting point is 00:03:27 and that he'd mastered high-level math while his classmates were still learning long division. He said he had one of the highest IQs ever recorded, a mind that, according to him, was one in 10 million. He even claimed his name had appeared in the Guinness Book of World War. records. It made for an incredible story. The problem is, almost none of it held up. Keith was born in Brooklyn on August 26, 1960. When he was five, his family moved to suffer in a quiet town in the suburbs just north of New York City. His dad worked in advertising a career built on making people want things. And by every account, but Keith's own, Keith himself was an ordinary kid, an average student and sometimes a struggling one. He never took a real standard.
Starting point is 00:04:14 standardized IQ test, that Guinness claim traces back to a listing in an Australian edition of the book, tied to a high-ceiling puzzle test that isn't a recognized measure of intelligence. So the prodigy was mostly a character Keith created for himself, and then spent the rest of his life performing. And that mattered more than it might seem, because everything Keith would go on to build rested on people believing he was extraordinary, that he saw things other people couldn't, But there was one thing that Keith really was good at. He could get people to believe him. He was persuasive, confident to the point of being untouchable,
Starting point is 00:04:53 and completely unbothered by the difference between what he said and what was true. He could state something with such certainty that the people around him just assumed it had to be real. That skill, not intelligence, but persuasion, is the thread that runs through his entire story. You could see it in the way people responded to him. the people around Keith saw someone with answers, someone worth listening to. He had a way of making you feel like being close to him meant being close to something important. And somewhere around 13 or 14 years old, Keith settled on a philosophy that would shape the rest of his life. He decided the secret to happiness was simple, chase pleasure, and avoid anything that didn't serve you.
Starting point is 00:05:35 No guilt, no compromise. If he wanted something, he was entitled to it. He arranged his whole life around that idea. That mindset didn't fade as he grew up. Even as an adult, Keith pursued relationships with much younger women, including teenage girls, some of them underage. He kept that part of his life carefully out of view, though. In public, he was building the image of a brilliant, self-made entrepreneur.
Starting point is 00:06:00 In private, the ordinary rules just didn't apply to him. After high school, Keith went on to Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, a respected technical school in upstate New York. He did graduate in 1982, but with a 2.26 GPA, barely scraping by and failing plenty of classes along the way. Not exactly the one in 10 million mind he advertised. What he was good at, it turned out, was selling. In 1990, when Keith was 29, he got his first real taste of success when he launched a company
Starting point is 00:06:33 called Consumers Buy Line. On the surface, it was a discount club. You paid a membership fee, and in return, you could buy everyday household products at a lower price. Think groceries, cleaning supplies, even appliances. Keith crisscrossed the country selling the dream. He'd give talks about how he'd built his own success, sell tickets to those talks, and then use the audience as a recruiting pool for new salespeople. Most of the people he brought in were young women.
Starting point is 00:07:00 And he started living the lifestyle to match the image, the successful businessman exactly as he'd always described himself. but the discounts weren't the real profit generators. The way you made money wasn't by selling products. It was by recruiting other people to join beneath you. They paid their fees, the people above them took a cut, and then those new recruits went out and signed up more people who paid more fees. The money flowed upward, towards the top, towards Keith,
Starting point is 00:07:28 whether or not a single product ever changed hands. That kind of structure is a textbook pyramid scheme, and they're considered predatory for a reason. in. The people at the bottom aren't really employees at all, their customers, paying for the chance to earn money instead of getting paid for their work. And there are only ever so many people left to recruit. Sooner or later, the math runs out. The people who got in early and recruited hard could do well for a while. Everyone who came after them was mostly just feeding money up the chain. But while it lasted, the whole thing had the shape of a booming business, and Keith had the look
Starting point is 00:08:05 of a man who'd cracked some secret code to success. For a while, it worked. Consumers' byline grew fast, and members and salespeople spread across the country, and it brought in real money. Keith reportedly made a small fortune off of it. At its peak, the company had a sprawling network reaching into communities all over America.
Starting point is 00:08:25 And to the people inside of it, Keith wasn't a scam artist. He was living proof that the system worked. He'd tell them how he'd done it, and they'd go out looking for the next, person to bring in. But that kind of growth draws scrutiny. It started in 1992 when the state of Arkansas filed a lawsuit, arguing Keith had deceived both his customers and his sellers. Over the next few years, regulators in more than 20 states were investigating the company, and several of them
Starting point is 00:08:53 sued. The core accusation was always the same, that Keith had misled the people he'd recruited, and that the opportunity he was selling was mostly a mirage. Keith settled the cases he could, fought the ones he couldn't, but the legal bills kept climbing. By the mid-1990s, buried under all those investigations, the company had collapsed. In 1996, Keith signed a settlement with New York State, paying a fine while admitting no wrongdoing. For most people, that would have been a career-ending failure. For Keith, it was a lesson. He'd figured out that you don't even need a product. You don't need groceries or appliances or anything you can put in a box and ship. You just need to sell people something much harder to hand back, the belief that they're investing in themselves.
Starting point is 00:09:40 And if you say it with enough conviction, they'll keep paying you to say it again. He just needed the right partner to help him sell it. And in early 1997, he found her. Hey, Ontario, come on down to BetMGM Casino and see what our newest exclusive, the Price's right fortune pick has to offer. Don't miss out. Play exciting casino games based on the iconic game show only at Betmgm. Check out how we've reimagined three of the show's iconic games, like Plinko, Clifhanger, and the Big Wheel into fun casino game features. Don't forget to download the Benmgm casino app for exclusive access and excitement on the Price's Right Fortune Pick. Pull up a seat and experience the Price's Right Fortune Pick only available at
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Starting point is 00:10:57 Some mysteries have haunted us for central. Others are unfolding right now. How does a modern airliner with 239 people on board disappear from the sky without a trace? This is History's Greatest Mysteries, a History Channel original podcast brought to you by Rewind Studios. Adapted from the hit TV show, every episode dives into one of the world's greatest enigmas, the vanishings, the myths, the lost relics, and the unexplained. With contributions from top historians, authors, scientists, and researchers, we separate fact from folklore and evidence from rumor, from unsolved crimes to buried treasure to the deaths and disappearances of famous figures. These are the stories we think we know, but dig beneath the legend and the truth gets far stranger.
Starting point is 00:11:51 Follow history's greatest mysteries available now wherever you listen to podcasts. In early 1997, a woman named Nancy Salzman was at one of the lowest points of her life. She was in her early 40s, a trained nurse and therapist who'd built her career around the mind. She specialized in hypnosis and a technique called neurolinguistic programming, or NLP, which is meant to help people rewire the way they think and react. For a long time, she'd seemed to have it all, a family, a practice, a comfortable life. But by 1997, it was all coming apart. Nancy's marriage had ended, her professional footing had slipped out from under her, and she'd been
Starting point is 00:12:33 diagnosed with depression. She felt lost, and she didn't know what came next. Then a friend told her about a company that hosted self-help seminars and executive coaching classes, a company we'd eventually come to know as NXIVM or Nexium. Nancy's friend said that its founder was looking for exactly her kind of expertise, so Nancy reached out. And that's how she met 36-year-old. old Keith Reneery. Keith didn't waste any time. He told Nancy he had big plans. He didn't just want to run self-help workshops. He wanted to transform the people who took them. And to really do that, he'd need to shape every part of their lives, what they ate, where they worked, who they spent their time with. Follow his methods, he promised, and you'd become the best possible version of
Starting point is 00:13:22 yourself. Then he offered Nancy the job, but it came with conditions. If Nancy signed on, Keith wouldn't just be her boss. He'd be her spiritual and emotional teacher too. There couldn't be any secrets between them. She'd have to tell him about her every fear and every insecurity she'd ever had. She'd have to learn his coaching methods inside and out. And if she ever decided to leave, she'd have to give up working in mental health entirely for good. No employer had ever asked Nancy for anything close to that. But she was lost and here was a man offering to solve all of her problems at once. She told herself he was just passionate. At the time, that seemed like a point in his favor. For Keith, though, bringing Nancy on wasn't only about talent. It was about credibility.
Starting point is 00:14:10 She was a real credentialed mental health professional. With her name attached to his company, the whole operation would look legitimate, like something built on real expertise instead of one man's confidence. So Nancy pushed her doubts aside and said yes. And in 1998, she and Keith launched their company in Albany, New York. They called it executive success programs. Keith was the face and the philosophy. Nancy was the brains behind the operation. Her training and hypnosis and NLP
Starting point is 00:14:39 wasn't just background either. Those tools were woven right into the lessons, shaping how members thought and felt. She took Keith scattered ideas about success and fear and human potential and shaped them into an actual curriculum. Structured lessons, exercises, a whole system people could be walked through step by step.
Starting point is 00:14:59 Keith wasn't selling toothpaste or appliances. He was selling himself as a motivational teacher who could unlock anyone's potential. The pitch was the same one he'd been repeating for years. You can achieve anything you want, as long as you refuse to let fear run your life and listen to everything Keith has to say. And people came, a lot of them,
Starting point is 00:15:21 especially young, ambitious, well-off women who believed they were meant for more. and could afford to chase it. Within a few years, thousands of people had taken his classes. It was not cheap. A single course could run into the thousands of dollars, and the longer, higher-level trainings climbed well into five figures. But money was only part of the cost.
Starting point is 00:15:43 The time commitment was enormous. The introductory courses they called intensives could run three, four, even five days in a row. The advanced one stretched to 10 days, 16 days, sometimes longer. And these weren't casual evening classes. The intensive started in the morning and ran late into the night, hour after hour of lectures and exercises. By the time you came out of the other side, exhausted, a little disoriented, you'd be completely immersed in Keese's way of seeing the world. And the most dedicated members were expected to keep showing up to some
Starting point is 00:16:18 kind of company event more or less every single day. You also came out speaking a new language. Nexium had its own vocabulary, its own words for your fears, your progress, your breakthroughs. It may sound like a small thing, but once you start describing your entire life in a group's private language, it gets harder and harder to step outside of it and see it clearly. And at first, the experience felt real. The exercises pushed people to face fears they'd carried for years. They had breakthroughs. They laughed, they cried, and walked out feeling lighter than they had in ages.
Starting point is 00:16:54 convinced they'd found something that truly worked. And then they told their friends. That word of mouth became Keith's best recruiting tool because the people spreading the message weren't con artists. They were true believers who felt like they'd been helped. And that made it even more powerful because the pitch didn't come from Keith. It came from your own friends swearing by it.
Starting point is 00:17:17 For a lot of people, it all felt worth it. Because Keith kept promising that with enough work and enough faith in his teachings, anything was possible. And if someone complained that the classes weren't helping them, well, that wasn't his failure. It was theirs. They simply weren't committed enough. For some people, the cost was staggering. They drained their savings to keep going.
Starting point is 00:17:41 Others went into debt, convinced that the next course, or the one after that, would finally be the one that changed everything. And the deeper you went, the more you were expected to give. not just money, but time. Bit by bit, people's whole life started to reorganize themselves around the group. Some people couldn't afford to keep signing up for course after course, so Keith offered a familiar solution, recruit new students, and you'd earn a discount. It was the old consumer's byline model all over again, just dressed up in a language of personal growth. The company grew quickly. Keith started training former students to teach his methods and the seminar spread beyond New York.
Starting point is 00:18:21 across the country and eventually into Mexico. Pilot programs popped up everywhere. Over the years, more than 16,000 people would take nexium courses. And a lot of them would tell you with complete sincerity that it changed their lives. Some were so devoted they uprooted everything and moved to be near the group's headquarters in the Albany suburbs. They wanted to be close to Keith to be where it was all happening. Then around 2003, he decided it was time for a rebrand and folded.
Starting point is 00:18:51 everything under a new parent company. That's when the name changed to nexium. Here's a detail that's hard to get past once you know it. According to one former member, the name was inspired by an old word nexum. In ancient Rome, nexum was a form of debt bondage, where a person pledged themselves as collateral for a loan. And if they couldn't pay it back, they became enslaved to the person who'd lent them the money. Keith never confirmed that's where the name came from. But knowing what nexium would eventually become, it's a hard coincidence to ignore. Because by then, the operation was booming. The money was pouring in, new members were signing up every week, and almost no one was stopping to ask what the name meant, or where any of this was headed. From the outside, an axiom class
Starting point is 00:19:46 could look a little strange. Before it began, students would take off their shoes and put on a sash, color-coded according to their rank in the group. Newcomers started at the bottom in white. If their teachers decided they'd shown enough personal growth, they could earn their way up, to yellow, then orange, then green, which was about as high as most members ever climbed. A rare few rose higher still, through blue and purple, up to the gold sash worn by Nancy. Keith himself were plain white, the same as a brand new student, supposedly a sign of humility that even he was still learning. At a single glance, everyone in the room could see exactly where everyone else stood,
Starting point is 00:20:26 and that status game was part of the whole gimmick because people really wanted to win it. Moving up the ranks felt like proof that you were growing, that you mattered, that you were becoming someone, but you didn't usually climb up by doing good, honest work. You climbed by flattering Keith by proving your devotion and by paying for the next class and the next one after that. Then when Keith entered, the students would bow.
Starting point is 00:20:51 They called him Vanguard. They called Nancy Salzman Prefect. and at the end of every class, each student was expected to stand up and publicly thank them both. On its own, none of that seems especially sinister. But that was the point. Little by little, these rituals trained people to do what they were told, to push down their own instincts and follow the routine,
Starting point is 00:21:14 even when it felt odd. Bowing to a man because he walked in the door, thanking him for the privilege of paying to be there, each small act of obedience made the next one just a little easier. And Keith built the whole system around one piece of logic that made him almost impossible to argue with. He taught that you can't control what happens to you in life, but you can control how you respond. So if his teachings didn't make your life better, the problem was never the teachings, the problem was you. You hadn't worked hard enough, you weren't committed enough, you were letting fear win.
Starting point is 00:21:50 It meant Keith could never really be wrong, and any failure was the student's. fault, and any criticism only proved they hadn't understood him. That's a common tactic in high-control groups, build a system where the leader simply cannot be questioned, and in a room full of people who've all bought in, doubting out loud starts to feel like your problem, not the groups, and all of it was wrapped in the language of ethics. Nexam didn't present itself as a business chasing after profit. It claimed to be on a mission to build a better, more ethical world, with Keith as its moral center. He talked about compassion, about honesty, about ending human suffering.
Starting point is 00:22:32 It made the whole thing feel less like a company and more like a cause. And a cause is a lot harder to walk away from than a class. A big part of the curriculum came from Nancy. Drawing on her background, she helped develop sessions that the group would call explorations of meaning or EMs. They were intense rapid-fire conversations designed to strip away. a person's emotional defenses until they opened up about their deepest fears, their insecurities, and their worst memories.
Starting point is 00:23:00 On the surface, it looked like therapy, a way to finally work through the things that were weighing you down. People dug up childhood wounds and secrets they'd never told another living soul. But instead of helping people heal and learn to trust themselves, the EMS did the opposite. They taught members to doubt their own instincts and to rely on what Nexium told them instead. there was one more thing. Everything a person confessed in those sessions was written down and kept. Every secret, every source of shame, all of it saved. And later on, that information could be turned into leverage. Meanwhile, the demands kept growing. Every year, Keith's followers were expected
Starting point is 00:23:41 to drop everything for a full week to celebrate his birthday, an event they called Vanguard Week. Parts of it were framed as fun, almost like a summer camp for adults, with things like kayaking and hiking, but it built towards the final day, his actual birthday, when his followers would get up and perform in his honor, literally singing his praises. For a full week, every single year, an entire community reorganized itself around one man's birthday. Between the classes, the events, and the punishing hours, there was less and less room in members' lives for anyone outside of the group. Old friends fell away, family started to feel like a distraction or worse like people who just didn't understand. Slowly, Nexian became the center of gravity in people's lives, and that was by
Starting point is 00:24:28 design. If you're always busy and always exhausted, you don't have much time to stop and ask whether something's wrong, or to listen to outsiders warning you that something might be wrong. It wasn't only women being pulled in either. Men joined two, but the training ran along different tracks. Where women were taught to be obedient, self-sacrificing, and loyal, men were taught discipline, dominance, and control. Different methods, but the same result. They would break people down and then build them back up with Keith at the center of everything.
Starting point is 00:24:59 He went out of his way to recruit the children of powerful actors, executives and politicians, pitching Nexium as a way for them to step out of their famous parents' shadows. These were people used to being underestimated or overshadowed or told they'd gotten where they were because of who their parents were. Keith offered them something they were hungry for. the feeling that they'd finally built something entirely their own. The most well-known example was Allison Mack,
Starting point is 00:25:27 an actress on the hit show Smallville. In 2006, her co-star Kristen Crook invited Allison to a Nexium event in Vancouver. Allison later said that from the moment she arrived, she was treated like royalty. Within days, she'd been flown across the country to Nexium's headquarters near Albany in a private jet. Before long, she was all in. She moved to be closer to Keith and even brought members of her own family into the group. And Keith used people like her as living advertisements. Look, he could say, these successful people believe in this, we must be doing something right.
Starting point is 00:26:01 There was serious money behind him, too. Two sisters, Claire and Sarah Bronfman, heiresses to the Seagram Liquor Fortune, became some of his most devoted followers. Over the years, they poured well over $150 million in Dekeith's world. that kind of money gave him something most self-help gurus never get, the resources to build a real operation and to protect it. Keith cultivated that devotion up close to. He kept strange hours holding court late into the night, long-winding philosophical talks and games of volleyball that ran well past midnight.
Starting point is 00:26:36 To the people around him, being pulled into that inner orbit, getting his personal attention at two in the morning, felt like a prize you'd earned. and it kept them revolving around his schedule, his ideas, and his needs, around the clock. The closer you got to Keith, the more your life belonged to him. So by the mid-2010s, Keith Reneery had built exactly what he'd spent two decades working towards, a devoted following, a rigid hierarchy where everyone knew their place, a community trained to trust him completely and to distrust themselves.
Starting point is 00:27:10 He had money, he had influence, he had control, and he had thousands of people. of people who'd been slowly, carefully taught that Keyes understood them better than they understood themselves. He'd built the perfect machine, and he was about to turn it towards something he'd kept carefully hidden, something that would eventually expose nexium as the monstrosity it really was. It's time to ring the alarm where I will be answering all your questions and give my own thoughts on each case, so make sure to comment below. Okay, big one. How does somebody smart and successful end up in a group like this. I feel like everyone listening is thinking, that would never be me. Right. And that's exactly the instinct I want to push back on, because it's the instinct that makes
Starting point is 00:27:56 people vulnerable in the first place. Nobody joins a cult thinking they're joining a cult. Genuinely, nobody signs up thinking, I'd love to be manipulated and broken down. What they sign up for is a self-improvement course, a networking group, a community of driven people who seem to have their lives together. And what got Nancy Salzman in the door is what gets almost everyone in the door. She was at a low point and someone showed up promising to fix it. It has nothing to do with being smart or not. Honestly, being smart can make it worse because you're more confident you'd see the trap coming. And the whole thing is built to escalate so slowly that you'd never hit a moment where it's obviously insane. It's one small step at a time. That's the part that gets me. There was never one big red flag.
Starting point is 00:28:41 there were a thousand tiny ones spread out over years. And the thing a lot of people don't understand, too, is when people first caught into this group, they did have real breakthroughs and felt like this program was helping them. So those genuine improvements in their life made them more and more susceptible for manipulation in the future.
Starting point is 00:29:00 You keep calling nexium, a self-help group and a pyramid scheme in the same breath. Are those actually the same thing? They aren't the same thing, but nexium was both. Self-help group describes what it sold. Seminars promising personal growth, breaking through emotional blocks, reaching your potential. Pyramid scheme describes how it actually ran. It's the through line of Kees' entire career. Consumers' byline was a straight-up pyramid scheme, and when it collapsed,
Starting point is 00:29:28 the lesson he took away wasn't don't run a scam, it was run a better one. Everything he built into nexium is pyramid DNA. You climb the ranks, you get rewarded for recruiting, there's always a more expensive level to buy your way into. What made Nexium particularly effective and dangerous is that the self-help framing wasn't just marketing gloss. It did double duty as the recruitment mechanism and a psychological cover. Telling someone you need to overcome your resistance to loyalty, vulnerability, discipline is a self-help sounding way to push them towards handing over collateral, tolerating abuse, or recruiting friends and family. The therapeutic language made coercive pyramid-shaped demands feel like personal growth work rather than exploitation,
Starting point is 00:30:15 which is a big part of why members stayed loyal, even as things got obviously worse. And why women specifically? Why did he build the whole thing around recruiting ambitious young women? This is the part that the more you look at it, the more your stomach turns because it was deliberate. He targeted ambitious women who were looking for direction and specifically the daughters of powerful people, and he sold them empowerment. Step out of your mom or dad's shadow, become your strongest self. It's genuinely an appealing message, especially to a young woman who's been told to shrink her whole life.
Starting point is 00:30:49 But everything I described today, the money, the isolation, the constant exhaustion, the secrets he collected in those sessions, it was all quietly pointing somewhere. He was building a system and testing who would go along with what. Where that system ended up, and what he did with it is where we're headed in part two. and I'll be honest, it's a lot heavier than anything today. Thanks so much for joining me for this episode. To enhance your listening experience, join Crimehouse Plus and get all three parts of each week's America's Most Infamous Crime Stories, dropped out once every Monday and ad-free.
Starting point is 00:31:30 You also get the rest of the Crimehouse lineup, ad-free, and early, and exclusive bonus episodes. To join, go to CrimehousePlus.com or if you listen on Apple Podcasts, tap try free at the top of the America's Most Infamous Crime Show page. Come back tomorrow for our next next. episode on Nexam. I'm Sarah Turney. And I'm Courtney Nicole. We're the host of the Crime House original podcast, The Final
Starting point is 00:32:00 Hours. Crime has impacted both of our families, teaching us how the last conversations, the missed red flags, can change everything. On the final hours, we examine the moments before a disappearance, and the questions that never got answered. A podcast that puts the moments
Starting point is 00:32:16 before a disappearance under a microscope. Listen to and follow the final hours, available now, where you get your podcasts. Hi listeners, it's Vanessa. Are you the type to fall down an internet rabbit hole and not come up for hours? You'll love Crimes of Reddit, a new crimehouse original with Sabrina Deanna Roga and Alexis Linkletter. Every week, one host brings real true crime stories from Reddit, while the other reacts completely blind. No prep, no spoilers, then they swap. It's the feeling
Starting point is 00:32:47 of sending your group chat a threat at 2 a.m. that starts with, you have to see this. Except Sabrina and Alexis are in the chat with you. Follow Crimes of Reddit on Apple Podcasts and Spotify or subscribe at Crimes of Reddit Pod on YouTube.

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