Money Rehab with Nicole Lapin - Rare Earths, Real Problems: Why Your Next Car Will Cost More | Wall Street Wrap-Up
Episode Date: June 12, 2025Today, Nicole is breaking down the top headlines in finance and how they’re affecting your wallet. In this edition of our Wall Street wrap-up: Why car prices are about to spike (again) thanks to... a not-so-rare mineral The Bitcoin ETF boom and why crypto is suddenly looking… safe? And what the May jobs report isn’t telling you about the job market Plus, Nicole will tell you how these headlines hit your bottom line—and what to do next if you’re job hunting, investing, or car shopping.
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I'm Nicole Lapin, the only financial expert you don't need a dictionary to understand.
It's time for some money rehab. Okay money rehabbers, time for honesty hour.
Last year on the show, I did weekly recaps of the top stories on Wall Street and how
they affected you and your wallet.
And that was the focus of my newsletter, The Money Minute.
So I surveyed you, my dear newsletter readers, and I asked you whether or not you wanted
these news stories at all or evergreen financial tips.
And by the way, if you are not reading my newsletter, please check it out. I've
linked it in the show notes. Anyway, in the survey, I found that you wanted more evergreen,
always relevant money tips. So I stopped doing the news episodes of Money Rehab. But then
I heard from some of you who really loved those episodes and you missed them when they
went away. So my question is, should I bring them
back? If you're a new listener, you might not have heard one of these episodes, so I
am doing one today. Please let me know what you think. And if you're into these, slip
into my DMs at Nicole Lapin and let me know that you want me to bring them back.
So without further ado, here are the top stories on Wall Street right now and how they're affecting
your wallet. If you're wondering why cars are getting more and more expensive, why crypto suddenly
feels less like a scam and more like a strategy, and why the job market looks okay at glance
but kind of weird under the hood, you're not alone.
The economy has entered its everything's fine, probably era.
Today I'm breaking down three stories.
A mineral you have never heard of but is about
to hit your wallet, why one digital asset is having an insane glow up, and a labor market
that is working but only in certain places. Let's start with the car problem. Here is
a story straight out of 2023 and 2020, and honestly out of 2018 and 2010 too. The auto
industry is having a supply chain problem
yet again, but this time it's because of rare earth minerals. Calling them rare earth minerals
always makes me laugh because it sounds like we're going to be talking about gemstones here,
but these are not as nice to look at, but they are way more important.
Rare earth minerals are 17 metallic elements, so you can find these on the periodic table.
Some of them you might have heard of already, like scandium or neodymium.
Now despite the name, these minerals aren't actually that rare.
The problem is that they're not found in high concentrations and separating them from
the surrounding material requires all sorts of processing with toxic chemicals.
The waste produced is often radioactive,
it is always toxic, and it's not something that anyone wants nearby.
Here's why we should care. These minerals are used in nearly every single piece of advanced
technology you can possibly imagine. So lasers, fiber optics, batteries, even your microwave.
There is over a pound of rare earths in every electric car and
about half a pound in gas-powered ones. So here's where we come in. China currently mines about 70%
of the global supply of rare earth minerals. In 2024, in response to the Biden administration
trying to limit the Chinese computer chip industry, China banned the export of three
types of rare earth minerals used to make computer chips, cars, and batteries. In April of this year, Chinese officials expanded the
restrictions to cover seven more rare-earth minerals, as well as Chinese-manufactured
magnets made from them. Reuters reports that car companies are in
a full panic mode. The New York Times added that this isn't just about cars, it is threatening
defense systems too. But let's say it is just for
cars right now. If automakers can't get that pound or so of rare earth minerals that they need
for every single car, they cannot make cars full stop. And if they cannot make the cars,
prices will go up. It is just supply and demand. So this current moment is starting to look a lot
like the chip shortage of 2021 to 2023
when used car prices soared and people were making money just turning in their leases
early.
This means if you're planning to buy or lease a car this year, you'll probably be paying
more and you might have fewer models to choose from.
Think 2021 flashbacks but with higher interest rates.
So how do we fix this?
Well, honestly, we don't have a good solution.
The auto industry has had an inkling that this was coming since 2010 when China cut
exports to Japan, and so they've had over a decade to try and solve this problem, and
they have come up pretty empty-handed. Companies have tried to develop alternatives to rare
earth minerals but have not succeeded yet. Mining more rare earths in the United States
sounds like a great solution, right? But remember the toxic waste problem. Nobody
wants that stuff in their zip code.
So really what happens next depends on global politics and the best case scenario is China
and the US coming to a good trade agreement once and for all. But for most of us, the
short version is expect car prices to climb and tech prices
to follow.
While minerals have been getting harder and harder to find, another digital asset, digital
gold, has been everywhere. Bitcoin ETFs have attracted over $5.5 billion in new investments
in May alone. That demand helped push Bitcoin to a new all-time high of over $110,000 per
coin. And we saw money flow out of traditional
equity funds and even gold. Yes, gold funds lost $578 million in May while bitcoin funds
soared.
So what the heck is going on with crypto? Well, part of the surge has been made possible
by the creation of the Bitcoin ETF itself. In the OG days of Bitcoin, it was kind of
hard to buy. Even creating a digital wallet was
too high of a threshold for some people. So for some time, the easiest way was to invest by buying
shares of MicroStrategy. That's a tech company that holds about 2% of the world's Bitcoin.
And then in January of 2024, the SEC approved Spot Bitcoin ETFs. And that was a game changer.
A Bitcoin ETF, or Exchange Traded Fund basically
lets you invest in Bitcoin without actually buying or storing the crypto yourself. You
can buy it just like you can a stock in your regular brokerage account, no crypto wallet,
no private keys, no sketchy crypto exchanges needed. That accessibility and regulatory
stamp of approval brought in a wave of new investors, retirement funds,
institutional investors, and honestly everyday folks who had just been waiting for a safe
way to buy in.
So why is looking at Bitcoin relative to gold and equity funds newsworthy? If you've invested
in a diversified portfolio, this shift matters. Fund managers rebalancing toward crypto can
change the performance of stocks or sectors
you're already in, especially tech, which tends to ride the crypto rollercoaster.
And when people start treating crypto like a safe bet, it usually means the world is
feeling pretty unsafe.
But that brings me to the third story.
Is the economy really that bad right now?
When the May jobs report came out, it showed 139,000 new jobs
and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. So in plain English, those are good numbers. But here's the
catch. Most of those new jobs came from healthcare and hospitality. Healthcare and social assistance
added 78,000 jobs. Leisure and hospitality added 48,000. That means almost every other sector
stayed flat or shrank. Manufacturing, for
example, lost 8,000 jobs. That's really important if you're thinking about switching careers
or asking for a raise or if you're still on recession watch. In industries outside
of care and hospitality, it's getting more competitive, not easier.
And now layoffs are starting to spread. Walmart, Amazon, Microsoft, Procter & Gamble
have all announced cuts.
Citi is pulling back its China operations.
CrowdStrike is replacing 5% of its workforce with AI.
Disney and Warner Brothers Discovery are also making cuts.
Disney says it's for efficiency,
and Warner says it's part of a larger restructuring.
So the job market is still creating opportunities,
but only in narrow slices. If the job market is still creating opportunities, but only
in narrow slices. If you're outside of these growth areas, please build a cash cushion
just in case and don't wait to job hunt until layoffs hit your team. I do not want
to scare you, but it is always better to be safe than sorry, especially when it comes
to your money.
Okay, so those are the three stories that are major on Wall Street right now.
You might be asking yourself, Laban, what about all the Elon Trump stuff?
Don't worry, in tomorrow's episode I'm joined by Dan Nathan, the principal of risk reversal
advisors who you've seen a ton on CNBC.
In that episode we're going to talk about the Trump-Musk fallout, how it's affecting
Musk's companies, the taco trade, and what Dan is bullish on right now.
But until then, here's today's tip
you can take straight to the bank.
If you're car shopping, start tracking dealer inventory now.
When supply shrinks, prices spike.
So get ahead of the curve by setting alerts
on aggregator sites for models that you want.
You will spot price hikes early
and maybe even snag a deal before the panic hits.
Money Rehab is a production of Money News Network.
I'm your host, Nicole Lapin.
Money Rehab's executive producer is Morgan LeVoy.
Our researcher is Emily Holmes.
Do you need some Money Rehab?
And let's be honest, we all do.
So email us your money questions,
moneyrehab at moneynewsnetwork.com
to potentially have your questions answered on the show
or even have a one-on-one intervention with me. And follow us on Instagram, at MoneyNewsNetwork.com to potentially have your questions answered on the show or even
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News Network for exclusive video content. And lastly, thank you. No, seriously, thank you.
Thank you for listening and for investing in yourself, which is the most important investment you can make. you