Money Rehab with Nicole Lapin - Wildfire Wake-Up Call: How To Protect Your Home and Finances If Disaster Strikes

Episode Date: February 27, 2025

This week, Money Rehab is hosted by Pamela Maass Garrett, aka Law Mother, attorney and money expert. The recent wildfires in Los Angeles have forced many families to face the unimaginable reality of l...osing their homes. But even for those who still have a roof over their heads, this is a wake up call. If disaster strikes, will your insurance company actually have your back? Today, Pamela is joined by Susan Minamizono, a lawyer who helps homeowners fight for the payouts they deserve. Whether you've lost everything in the fires, or just want to make sure your policy is solid, this conversation is for you. Pamela Maass Garrett, aka Law Mother, is an attorney and money expert helping you grow and protect your wealth through her bestselling book Legally Ever After and her upcoming Wealthy Ever After book and app. Find Pam’s freebies here: https://www.lawmotherco.com/moneyrehab Follow Pam here: https://www.instagram.com/lawmotherco/ Learn more about Susan’s work here: https://lsw-legal.com/attorney/susan-minamizono/  The content in this episode is for entertainment purposes only, please consult an advisor before making any financial or investment decisions. All investing involves the risk of loss, including loss of principal. Brokerage services for US-listed, registered securities, options and bonds in a self-directed account are offered by Open to the Public Investing, member FINRA & SIPC. Public Investing offers a High-Yield Cash Account where funds from this account are automatically deposited into partner banks where they earn interest and are eligible for FDIC insurance; Public Investing is not a bank. Cryptocurrency trading services are offered by Bakkt Crypto Solutions, LLC (NMLS ID 1890144), which is licensed to engage in virtual currency business activity by the NYSDFS. Cryptocurrency is highly speculative, involves a high degree of risk, and has the potential for loss of the entire amount of an investment. Cryptocurrency holdings are not protected by the FDIC or SIPC. Treasury accounts offering 6 months T-Bills are offered by Jiko Securities, Inc.,member FINRA & SIPC. Securities in your account are protected up to $500,000. For details: www.sipc.org. Banking services and the Bank Accounts are provided by Jiko Bank, a division of Mid- Central National Bank. For U.S. Investments in T-bills: Not FDIC Insured; No Bank Guarantee; May Lose Value. Treasuries risk disclosures, see https://jiko.io/docs/treasuries_risk_disclosure.pdf. See public.com/#disclosures-main.

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 It's me talking about public again, obviously. Are you surprised? It is my favorite brokerage after all. By now you know public is the only place I personally buy bonds. If you haven't heard my spiel, in the olden days I would buy treasuries through the government website and it would always take forever. And also the branding was horrible. It kind of looked like the Toys R Us website back in the day. But with public, it's simple and easy to invest in treasuries right from your phone. There are literally thousands of bonds to choose from on public, not just government bonds, corporate bonds too. You can use public for more than just your bond investments, of course. On public, you can invest in stocks, ETFs, options, crypto, and they even have a high-yield
Starting point is 00:00:39 cash account where you can earn 4.1% APY on your cash. And there's an exciting new offering on public that I cannot wait to tell you about. Now you can invest toward your future self through retirement accounts. On Public you can open a traditional IRA or a Roth IRA or both. I mean, why not? If you're looking for a simple yet sophisticated investing experience, head over to public.com slash money rehab. One more time because trust you will thank me later. Public.com slash money rehab. One more time because trust, you will thank me later.
Starting point is 00:01:05 Public.com slash money rehab. This is a paid endorsement for public investing. Full disclosures and conditions can be found in the podcast description. I'm Nicole Lapin, the only financial expert you don't need a dictionary to understand. It's time for some money rehab. time for some money rehab. Hi, money rehabbers. It's Pamela Mosquera, aka Law Mother. I'm a lawyer specializing
Starting point is 00:01:34 in growing and protecting your wealth. And this week I'm filling in for Nicole while she's out on maternity leave. The recent wildfires in Los Angeles have left many families devastated, facing the unimaginable reality of losing their homes. As you all know, this happened to Nicole. But even for those who still have a roof over their heads, this is a wake-up call. If disaster strikes, will your insurance company actually have your back? Today we're talking to an insurance lawyer who helps homeowners fight for the payouts
Starting point is 00:02:04 they deserve. Whether you've lost everything in the fires or just want to make sure your policy is solid, this conversation is for you. Welcome, Susan. Can you please introduce yourself? Sure. I'm happy to be here. Thanks, Pam. My name is Susan Minamizono. I've been an attorney I've been an attorney since 2008, originally from Southern California, where I actually represented insurance companies. Made them move to Colorado in the last eight, nine years. And so I've been doing this insurance coverage and bad faith litigation work at the law firm of Levine Sitkoff since I've been here. Thanks, Susan.
Starting point is 00:02:42 Let's start by talking about homeowners who lost their homes. What should a homeowner do immediately after their house is destroyed? Yeah, and that's a really important question, Pam. Before I start answering, I just wanted to insert a disclaimer, as we attorneys like to do. So what we talk about today is not offered as legal advice, but that our chat today really is
Starting point is 00:03:06 for informational purposes only. So yeah, to answer your question, Pam, what should a homeowner do immediately after their house is destroyed? Take a pause, surround yourself with all the support you need, and then as soon as possible, number one, contact your insurance company, notify them of the loss,
Starting point is 00:03:27 and request a certified copy of the policy, which means essentially you want the complete copy of the policy. Okay, so you could check for coverages and limits. Number two, start keeping receipts of all your expenses. So for your hotel stays, meals, clothing, transportation, all that could be reimbursable under what's called ALE coverage that we'll probably touch on later. Number three, I would start getting rebuild estimates, especially if your home's been destroyed. I know it's a really emotional time and it's hard to put everything together, but you should start contacting local licensed contractors, essentially because
Starting point is 00:04:07 what I've seen, at least with the clients that I represented who are affected by the Marshall fire here in Colorado, those clients that contacted contractors within weeks, right of the loss, were one of the first ones to rebuild in their communities, you're going to be stuck in a queue, right? If there are hundreds or even thousands of homes that were destroyed in a fire. Better yet, if your whole neighborhood was affected by the fire, find a mass builder with your neighbors who might be able to rebuild multiple homes
Starting point is 00:04:39 at a lower price. So those are the three things that come to mind. Very helpful. I think one thing that you mentioned was a certified copy of your policy. And for those who don't understand what that means, could you just maybe expand on what that is and why that's so important? Yeah, because oftentimes when you access your insurance company portal, you'll get a summary, right? Or maybe you'll just get the policy declaration pages, which is essentially the first two or three pages of the policy that lists the policy limits and the types of coverages you have. What you don't have is the bulk of the policy language that lists all the exclusions and
Starting point is 00:05:15 conditions and payout arrangements, that sort of thing. So when you ask your insurance agent or broker or the insurance company directly, hey, I want to certify a copy of the policy. They're obligated to send you the entire policy. And then the other thing you mentioned is if you are in a neighborhood, and I know the Marshall fires here in Colorado, and we've been talking about Nicole, who is in Los Angeles with the LA fires, you mentioned the tip about getting together with your neighbors and if there are larger builders who will build kind of the homes together. Does it matter that multiple neighbors might have different types of insurance carriers? Like, does it have to all be the same insurance carrier? Or can you explain
Starting point is 00:05:53 expand a little bit more on that? Yeah, it doesn't have to be right. It's essentially yeah, every homeowner has to approach their insurance company separately. But what a mass builder will typically do is because they're building multiple homes within a close proximity at the same time, their prices go down. And oftentimes insurance companies like that, right? It's closer to probably their low ball estimates
Starting point is 00:06:19 that they issued at the beginning. What's the best way to document damage for an insurance claim? I can't stress enough Pam put everything in writing. You want to avoid as she said, they said situation. I've seen folks keep journals, for example, so they would write down every conversation, phone call with the insurance company, noting dates and names and details of the conversation. For the really important conversations with the claims adjuster, you should email a summary
Starting point is 00:06:52 of your phone conversation after you have it and include at the very end of the email, please confirm in writing as soon as possible if my understanding is incorrect. That way, the adjuster would, I believe, feel compelled to respond as quickly as possible if in fact your summary was incorrect. Another thing is take clear photos and videos of your home, your property. I know that could be a tough one. So ask a friend, ask a family member if they're able to take their phones and take
Starting point is 00:07:25 pictures of the neighborhood of the home, whatever's left standing, and then start an inventory list. If you don't have one already, document the items that you had, the rough purchase dates, brands, estimated values, again, get family and friends involved, and just spend a few minutes every day on that because that is a really, really big task. So you really want to chip away at it little at a time. You mentioned kind of your emails to the adjuster at your claims adjuster. You have a phone call with them, send them a summary of what you did.
Starting point is 00:08:00 I guess something that comes to mind or a mistake that I've seen is people not realizing that what you put in email could become evidence down the road in a trial. So can you touch base on maybe what you wouldn't want to include in the email and some tips around that if you are sending summary emails afterwards, some do's and don'ts? Yeah, such a great point. I think it's I usually take the step away from the computer rule for every email that I send, especially to opposing counsel. We know we do this. And so if you're feeling extremely emotional, right about a conversation, go ahead and type it, but don't send yet. Keep the tone as professional as you can. Don't insert too much of your opinion of how this claim is going.
Starting point is 00:08:48 I wouldn't also actually bring up, oh, well, this is what an attorney told me, and this is bad faith conduct and blah blah blah. Simply write down what exactly the juster told you with respect to the claims handling. And keep it as factual as possible? Yeah, you touched on that for a moment and it made me think about social media and the mistakes people make where they're then posting on social media certain things about what happened and what people have said. Can you touch on that as well? That's a really tough one, right? Because unfortunately, I know, and I've seen it with the Marshal Fire survivors, that's their community, right? They're all going through an extremely devastating event and they're doing it together. And so, interestingly enough, sometimes though, the clanging bell does get the attention, right? And so, yeah, there needs to be a balance.
Starting point is 00:09:47 And I'm not sure how I can really suggest what that balance be, but certainly, yeah, I think you do wanna be careful. You don't want to, again, I would just step aside, even if you're about to post something, cause you're so mad, right? On Twitter or Instagram, just step aside and just think, okay, is this gonna affect claims handling moving forward?
Starting point is 00:10:11 And honestly, I think there are some claims adjusters who do react to how the homeowners may communicate to them, right? And they could, and I've seen it in communications and the claims that I've helped or suits that I've helped handle where you have a difficult client, you have a difficult homeowner and the responses by the adjusters are pretty astounding. I think they're, they're probably pissed off and taking these personally. And so if you could tone down as hard as it is, right?
Starting point is 00:10:45 Because again, it's an extremely emotional, devastating time. Just check yourself, right? And to step back and ask yourself, if I were in the claims adjuster shoes, how would I want to be addressed? Yeah, and I think, at least from my experience too, where people make mistakes is the adjuster. If you keep in mind down
Starting point is 00:11:05 the road, if this ends up in trial, which most cases will resolve, but if it does end up a trial, if the adjuster is being inappropriate in emails to you and losing their mind, that's all gonna help your case. And the evidence is gonna be you being professional, you being calm. And whatever you put on social media is pretty much going to be fair game in the case And so knowing I think a lot of people think oh, I can just delete the post later and that's destroying evidence So I feel like it's always like that's the after the fact the reaction afterwards or people are like, oh, I wish I wouldn't Have made that post on social media. I didn't think it would come into my case and it will so you're once You know that happens everything you post online is fair game. Yeah. You're absolutely
Starting point is 00:11:49 right. Are there any deadlines homeowners need to be aware of when filing a claim? It really is dependent on your policy. And that's why I can't stress enough how important it is to get a complete copy of your policy. There might be a claim filing deadline. Oftentimes policies will just say fire claim within a reasonable amount of time. What does that mean? So yeah, just check for a certain language. Some insurance policies might require you to file a kind of more formalized proof of loss, which is essentially a one or two page document that you may or may not have to notarize. Essentially just saying, yeah, I lost my home,
Starting point is 00:12:25 right, with the date. And when the event of a declared state of emergency, like the one currently in LA, there are laws. Again, this is just differs state by state, but there may be laws that would extend certain deadlines for things like collecting benefits for additional living expenses or allowing additional time to capture depreciation while you're rebuilding. So yeah, and I think it's as a lay person, the best way to find out again is going to your Department of Insurance, the State's Department of Insurance website. And oftentimes, the insurance commissioner will post summaries of laws that might be applicable to your loss.
Starting point is 00:13:11 What are the most common reasons insurance companies deny or delay wildfire related claims? I think the problem really comes down to, number one, the dispute between the insurance company and the homeowner regarding the extent of the damage, right? And so insurers companies from the get-go, typically they'll undervalue rebuilding costs. They use cost estimating software that may or may not be accurate in the event there is a total loss. And of course, this will lead to a lot of back and forth between the insurance companies
Starting point is 00:13:48 and homeowners and their contractors, right? Example, I do have family members who were affected by the LA fires recently. They had to push back against their insurance company because they were low balling them with respect to repairing the smoke damage at the home. And I think like a lot of the smoke claims fall into this category as well because of course there were a lot of homes destroyed in LA fires but there were also what's called standing homes, right? The homes that got smoke damaged but are still standing. A lot of insurance companies will say, oh yeah it wasn't destroyed, but we all, it
Starting point is 00:14:26 just only needs a light cleaning, right? And they won't pay for any type of post cleaning testing by an industrial hygienist to make sure that the light cleaning was enough. So again, there's a lot of back and forth, right? And that can cause the delays and incredibly some insurance companies will go to the point of disputing the cause of the damage. So you have a fire, right? And again, a smoke damaged home. And some insurance companies will argue that there were pre-existing issues like wear and tear, right? That contributed to the loss. For example, I represented clients
Starting point is 00:15:04 in the Marshall fire here in Colorado, whose home was heavily smoked damage and heat damaged. And the insurance company refused to pay for the replacement of the heat damaged windows because of the age of the windows. I can't say insurance companies are deliberately deny and delay wildfire claims, but certainly there's a lot of just dispute. I think it comes from insurance companies from the outset, low balling, right? The repair costs or the replacement costs from the beginning. Well, thanks for sharing that. And I'm sorry to hear that your family members have had to go through all that and have had that loss. It sounds like what you're saying is homeowners should push back if they feel like their claim
Starting point is 00:15:46 has been undervalued. Is that your thought? Yeah, absolutely. It would start off by getting, again, your own estimates, getting that, finding that licensed contractor. And if you have concerns, you've been going at this for a few months. Another thing that you can do is contact
Starting point is 00:16:05 your state's Department of Insurance, and they'll allow you to file an online complaint. And what happens typically is that the Department of Insurance will forward your complaint to the insurance company and give them a certain timeframe to respond to the homeowner's complaint. So you may see some movement, right? After that, you may not,
Starting point is 00:16:28 but that's certainly a good avenue. Obviously, if that doesn't work out, seek legal help from a qualified law firm that specializes in insurance coverage and bad faith litigation. Hold onto your wallets. Money Rehab will be right back. And now for some more money rehab. You mentioned earlier when you're emailing your insurance adjuster, don't be like, this
Starting point is 00:16:59 is bad faith. But could you talk about what are the signs of the insurance company is acting in bad faith and what should homeowners do about it? Yeah, separate flags obviously include the repeated delays, right? You're going to find yourself, unfortunately, especially after a wildfire or a mass disaster situation, multiple adjusters on your claim Because they're just not enough staff, right, to keep, to handle all these claims. And so I think it's problematic though, if these adjusters keep asking for more paperwork, and sometimes for the same paperwork
Starting point is 00:17:35 that you submitted previously, and the claims not barely moving forward. That's certainly a red flag. Another one is a claim denial with no clear explanation. I've seen letters that look like someone just cut and paste policy language that doesn't apply to the reason of the denial, at least from my perspective. So if you're seeing a lot of that, certainly that could be a sign. And then again, like the lowball offers, that could be a sign. And then again, like the low ball offers,
Starting point is 00:18:04 expect a low ball offer at the beginning. But if again, the needle doesn't move too much, despite you submitting multiple contractor estimates, there's still an insurance company is still saying, no, our vendor and our consultant is still saying it's the repair should take or should be $50,000 less. That could also be a sign. LESLIE KENDRICK You mentioned this relationship and documenting
Starting point is 00:18:29 and that you might have lots of adjusters. And earlier you mentioned this tip that I want to highlight here that keep records of everything you're all, when you're talking to who, what they're talking about, send an email afterwards summarizing. And I just want to highlight it here because I don't think people really realize if they're not in your position that the insurance company is keeping detailed records. So there on their end, there's a claims file where there every adjuster is documenting every interaction with you, what you say. And sometimes it might be right. Sometimes it might be wrong. And until you get to the point with having a lawyer, there's no one on your side doing it unless you do it. And have you found that that's really helpful that people do that from the beginning? I found it extremely helpful. I've had very
Starting point is 00:19:15 detail oriented clients who from the beginning took copious notes. And you, you're correct. I think claims adjusters do try their best, right, to accurately memorialize their conversations with homeowners. But I will tell you that there have been plenty of claim file notes that I've seen that are missing key information that are found somewhere else in the claim file, right? That aren't necessarily noted by the adjuster during the phone conversation or soon thereafter. Yeah. And for you as the homeowner, this is a very critical moment in your life, a very important moment in your life for the claims adjuster. They have a huge caseload. They're dealing with multiple clients. It's very easy for them to not get to things.
Starting point is 00:20:06 And so you doing that is so vital. At what point should someone bring in an attorney to fight their insurance company? Yeah, it really depends on the state where you live in. But typically when you're pursuing the tort of bad faith, there's a statute of limitations of two years. Essentially what that means, you have two years from oftentimes a date of loss to file the suit. Wow.
Starting point is 00:20:33 But, but certainly you can calculate the two years from the date that the homeowner realized that there was bad faith conduct by the insurance company. But all that said, I wouldn't wait longer than a year and a half before contacting an attorney just because there are these statute limitations issues just to get an evaluation early on to determine if there should be a lawsuit filed. And I will say that for the martial fire cases, I remember filing multiple complaints around Christmas.
Starting point is 00:21:11 And so as a lawyer, I definitely would appreciate it. The more advanced notice. Well, you touched on something there because I guess in the beginning, if you're not sure what to do, how to correspond with the claims adjuster, you're not beginning, if you're not sure what to do, how to correspond with the claims adjuster, you're not really sure if you're... I guess there's probably some people who don't want to feel like they're overreacting. And there's probably some people who just don't know what they don't know. Is there ever too soon of a time to reach out to a lawyer?
Starting point is 00:21:39 Can you, the moment it happens, could you reach out to a lawyer and start getting some support? I don't think there's a time that's too early to contact an attorney, but certainly there are resources out there for climate disaster survivors to consult with before contacting an attorney. For example, there's a great nonprofit organization called United Policyholders, who provide various resources online and over zoom who've really been there for a lot of victims of climate disaster events. Here in Colorado in California in Hawaii recently, and they have an incredible online library and their website is uphelp.org. Uphelp.org.
Starting point is 00:22:27 And so as a homeowner, that might be a good place to start to say, hey, is this conduct normal? What should I do? What are the next steps? I think there's some really good tips in there. And then if you feel like, okay, yeah, the insurance company is still acting badly with respect to my claim. It might be time
Starting point is 00:22:46 to hire or at least talk to a lawyer. How much does it cost to hire an insurance lawyer? And are there contingency fee options? Again, it depends on the state where you live. There are attorneys who do this on an hourly basis. But many of them do work on a contingency basis, which basically means you don't pay anything upfront and that the lawyers would only get a get paid a percentage if you recover settlement money or win it trial. Just a side note, some states and I believe California is one of them. If you're insurer or acted in bad faith, you could pursue attorney's fees.
Starting point is 00:23:23 And then you mentioned some resources that were available to help homeowners navigate this. Are there any state or federal specific resources in addition to the nonprofit that you recommended? Yeah, as I mentioned, the state Department of Insurance websites are just chock full of information. And so you definitely want to start there. A lot of the governmental agencies will also hold in-person disaster recovery center settings. I know right now, I believe there's a few in California,
Starting point is 00:23:59 including one at UCLA. Also though, while you're in the middle of an insurance dispute, and if there is any concern that you don't have enough insurance funds to rebuild, start looking into FEMA grants and SBA loans. I know a lot of clients who were able to bridge the gap using those grants and loans. So for homeowners and renters who haven't lost a home, but they've just heard this in the news, they're feeling concerns,
Starting point is 00:24:28 preventatively or in advance, what should homeowners look for in their policy to ensure that they're covered for certain types of climate disasters? Yet as much as insurance as you can. I can't stress that enough. Like I mentioned earlier, a lot of these cost estimate software that insurance companies use.
Starting point is 00:24:48 Really just fall quite short when it comes to a total loss situation when if you're just going to repair part of your home or replace your roof short these policy limits are never reached right. These policy limits are never reached, right? But if your home was to be subject to complete loss, that's a different story. There are additional coverages like extended replacement coverage. Some states will, and some insurance companies, depending on the state, will offer 25, 50, sometimes even up to 100%.
Starting point is 00:25:21 Buy it. Get everything you can. Sometimes you'll have more options by working with an insurance broker who sells policies issued by not just one but multiple insurance companies. So you can also keep that in mind. You may need to buy a separate policy for certain climate disasters like earthquakes and flood. In California, you would need to buy a separate earthquake policy. And Pam, in a prior episode on this podcast, you're talking about protecting your assets.
Starting point is 00:25:52 And you shared with Nicole about how important it is to look at insurance policy exclusions. Yeah, you hit the nail right on the head. These exclusions are sometimes so confusing, right? They're fine print. They're buried with an even more complex policy language. So if you take a look at your complete policy and you're thinking like, oh my gosh, I see these exclusions, but I don't understand them, reach out to your insurance agent or broker, or an insurance coverage attorney who does this work. And then other things to look for in policy
Starting point is 00:26:26 are the additional living expenses or ALE, personal property coverages. Get the maximum that you're able to, right? Within reason, obviously, if you have very little personal property, you're saying, I need a million dollar personal property coverage. That's not reasonable.
Starting point is 00:26:43 Also look to see if there are any specific climate disaster, wildfire specific deductibles. So there might be some policies that say, well, there's a deductible of $5,000 in the event of fill in the blank. Just make sure that amount isn't egregiously high. And if it is, just keep that in mind that you need to have that extra savings somewhere. And if it is, just keep that in mind that you need to have that extra saving
Starting point is 00:27:05 somewhere. And then if available, try to get a guaranteed replacement cost coverage policy. These are now unicorns. They're offered by very few insurance companies. I believe prior to the Oakland fires in California in the 1990s, they were a lot more prevalent, especially in California. But these are policies basically ensure that you can rebuild even if construction costs rise subject to terms and conditions. But again, these policies are rare now and sometimes they're only issued for high valued homes. Got it. You mentioned kind of replacement and actual cash value. Can you talk about what the difference is and why it matters?
Starting point is 00:27:50 I'm going to put an asterisk in front of replacement cost value, and I'll explain why shortly. I'm going to start off with actual cash value policies. They essentially only pay the depreciated value of the lost or damaged property. So for example, if you bought a couch five years ago for $2,000, the insurance company might say, oh, well, it's only worth $500 now, right? Based on the age. And so that's what you would get under an actual cash value or ACV policy. A replacement cost value is supposed to pay the amount required to repair or replace the damaged property with the brand new equivalent without subtracting the depreciation.
Starting point is 00:28:40 I mentioned a few seconds ago, put an asterisk in front of it. And the reason being, Pam, when you hear the word or the term replacement cost, isn't it fair to say that you would expect to get the full value for the rebuild of the home or replacement of an item? Yes. Right. I think it's absolutely reasonable to think that. But that's not what you're gonna get. Insurance companies, as I mentioned before, they use cost estimating software that oftentimes produce numbers
Starting point is 00:29:13 that are lower than what it really costs to replace the property or the item. And again, I'm circling back to, and that's why if you are concerned about making sure that you have adequate coverage, check to see if there are any insurance companies in your state that offer a guaranteed replacement cost policy. That's super helpful. Thanks for distinguishing that. How often do you think homeowners should review and update their policies? How often do you think homeowners should review and update their policies?
Starting point is 00:29:49 I think once a year or whenever your policy renews is a good rule. Also, if there are any major life or, uh, home changes. So if you're adding extra square footage or renovating your kitchen, definitely contact your insurance company. Also, if you notice, and I don't know how many people have a pulse on construction costs, right? But just to give you an example, my neighbor renovated their home and I found out how much it was for them
Starting point is 00:30:17 to add additional square footage. And I thought that does not align with the dollar per square footage on my insurance policy. So I contact my insurance broker and I said, Hey, bump my policy limit up. And that's another thing that if you do have that access to information that you certainly do also in terms of like personal property coverage, if you bought something expensive, new art, electronics, jewelry, you're going to want to let your insurance company know. That's such a helpful example. And I know when I do an annual review with my broker,
Starting point is 00:30:55 and so they keep the pulse. That's nice. They keep the pulse on construction costs, what's happening in your area. And just since the pandemic, just the cost of construction has gone up so much. It continues to go up. And I'm always shocked when I talk to people and their remodels and how much more it is than I thought. And that's just the reality we live in. So keeping in mind that if you haven't looked at your policy recently, likely you are underinsured. I think you touched on this, but I just want to highlight it. Do most policies cover temporary housing and additional living expenses if your home is lost in a fire? Yeah, they typically do. But again, check your policy, right? Make sure that you have enough coverage. So yeah, your hotel stays, your lodging, increased food costs. Especially if
Starting point is 00:31:42 you're staying at a hotel, you don't have a kitchen, right? So all your meals that you eat out, which should be compensated under ALA. Another thing that people don't know if you still have items that you want to store, like storage fees would also be covered under ALA. Just be aware that your policies will probably have time limits or dollar limits. But again, if there's a declared state of emergency, a lot of states will have extensions for that if it's a time limit situation. And I've seen instances where insurance companies will cut off ALE coverage, even though the homeowner's home hasn't been completely rebuilt. So definitely push back if that's the case. Hold onto your wallets. Money rehab will be right back. And now for some more money rehab.
Starting point is 00:32:45 You mentioned if you purchase new belongings to be sure you're getting it covered, are there limits on types of personal belongings that are recovered? Is it just whatever you share they'll do? Are there specific limits around personal items generally? Yeah, obviously it differs according to insurance companies, but for certain items like jewelry, watches, furs, arts and antiques,iques musical instruments that sort of thing there are. Caps but that's where if you do have expensive items and again. This is where you mention that you have an insurance broker is just super helpful again to have more options so if. You're stuck with one insurance company and this is all they provide that you're stuck with But if you have other insurance companies that provide a separate writer or scheduled personal property endorsement that will cover the full value of your Banksy art, then you should definitely look for that.
Starting point is 00:33:36 What records should homeowners consider keeping before a disaster happens? So if you have a complete copy or a broken record, but yeah, make sure you have a complete copier, Paul, I think I broke a record. But yeah, make sure you have a complete copy of your insurance policy. Also records of any home improvements that you've done to your home, contact information for your mortgage company, your insurance company. If you're able, I would highly recommend working on a complete home inventory list. Take photos, videos, start listing them out. Because I would say that that is one of the biggest complaints that I've heard from my
Starting point is 00:34:16 clients is that it is so hard. You're spending literally hundreds of hours trying to remember all the items that you've lost in the fire. Not only is it time consuming, but it's emotionally draining, right? You've lost everything. So it's nice to have that list beforehand, right? Before disaster strikes. So that's something I would highly recommend. Should homeowners get their homes independently appraised to avoid what we've been talking about, these low-ball insurance payouts.
Starting point is 00:34:45 So here's the thing. I think you should definitely speak to your insurance agent or your broker about whether the insurance company will even accept an appraisers report. So oftentimes insurance companies will say, oh, we don't accept appraisal reports that were completed to qualify for a bank loan because it's different in their calculus. Or they'll say, no, we're not going to accept it because the report is over a year old. If you're able and you can afford it, I would again find a licensed general contractor or builder who could give you an estimate for the rebuild of your home and submit that information to the insurance company
Starting point is 00:35:29 and say, hey, your costs estimating software said X amount of money would be enough, but I have a contractor here that's saying otherwise, can you reevaluate my policy limits? So that is certainly an option. What's one piece of advice you wish every homeowner knew about insurance? I touched on it a little earlier, but replacement cost policies, and I'm putting that term in air quotes, they won't always cover the cost to rebuild your home in the event of a total
Starting point is 00:36:00 loss. Just like companies generally plan for supply chain risk, you would think insurance companies should plan for climate risk. But instead of making adjustments to how they issue policies and handle claims, they're essentially offloading the cost of homeowners. So that's the unfortunate reality that I wish every homeowner knew. Where can people find you if they need legal help with their insurance claim and they want to chat with you? So I'm licensed to practice law in Colorado and California, but I currently assist clients in Colorado in insurance coverage disputes and bad faith litigations.
Starting point is 00:36:40 But please feel free to reach out. Our firm's website is Levsitcoff.com. It's L-E-V-I-N-S-I-T-C-O-F-F.com. We're also on LinkedIn. If you have any questions about your policy or you need some type of direction, I'm happy to definitely chat. Susan, we end all of the episodes
Starting point is 00:37:03 of the Money Rehab podcast by asking our guests for one tip listeners should take straight to the bank. Do you have any final words of wisdom for homeowners who want to protect their assets? Yeah, I think you asked about the one piece of advice. So I think that's still my primary, like just know that your policy limits are not accurate. But going back to the home inventory list, I just want to break that down a little bit because it is probably one of the most grueling part of dealing with your insurance claim after a loss.
Starting point is 00:37:41 Grab your phone and take a video of all the items in your home. Probably mention where you bought it, the estimated value, and go to every single room and narrate the details. You could also take photos of the receipts and the serial numbers of the more expensive items. But I just recently was doing an app search and I found apps like Everspruse, home contents and item list that help you catalog all your belongings. And I think that's fantastic. I certainly am gonna start.
Starting point is 00:38:14 I don't have video footage. That's why I'm like, oh, this app looks amazing. So that's, yeah, that's my tip. Well, thank you so much, Susan. This was wonderful. I really appreciate all your tips. Thank you for having me. It was fun to converse with you about a really hard topic.
Starting point is 00:38:32 Absolutely. Before we wrap up, I've got two incredible free gifts for you. First, I wanna send you a free copy of my best-selling book, Legally Ever After, your guide to securing your future and protecting what matters most.
Starting point is 00:38:45 And that's not all. We're launching something huge in May, an exclusive new app designed to make growing and protect your wealth even easier. As a listener, you have the chance to join our Insider Beta group and get early access before anyone else. Claim your free book and beta invite now by heading to lawmotherco.com forward slash money rehab or by clicking the link in the show notes. Money rehab is a production of Money News Network. I'm your host, Nicole Lapin. Money rehab's executive producer is Morgan Lavoie.
Starting point is 00:39:17 Our researcher is Emily Holmes. Do you need some money rehab? And let's be honest, we all do. So email us your money questions, moneyreatmoneynewsnetwork.com to potentially have your questions answered on the show or even have a one-on-one intervention with me and follow us on Instagram at MoneyNews and TikTok at MoneyNewsNetwork for exclusive video content. And lastly, thank you. No, seriously, thank you. Thank you for listening and for investing in yourself, which is the most important investment you can make.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.