Morbid - Episode 578: Clementine Barnabet & The Church of the Sacrifice & The Louisiana Axe Murders

Episode Date: July 1, 2024

From about 1910 to 1912, an alarming number of axe murders were occurring across the American South and Southwest. Though many would speculate as to the identity of perpetrator, including the... theory that a single individual was responsible, many of these murders would remain unsolved and contribute to macabre urban legends that endure to this day. In New Orleans, however, the brutal axe murders of at least five Black families in 1911 and 1912 are attributed to Clementine Barnabet, an African American teenager who confessed to the crimes.Despite having confessed to as many as thirty-five murders, and having been convicted and incarcerated for one, the veracity of Barnabet’s claim has long been in doubt. Tried and convicted on very little evidence, Barnabet’s story changed many times following her arrest and eventually came to include sensational and highly questionable claims of her belonging to a Voodoo religious sect that engaged in human sacrifice. Not only were these claims unsupported by any real evidence, but they also suggested the girl may have been suffering from profound mental illness and had nothing whatsoever to do with the murders in and around New Orleans. But if Clementine Barnabet wasn’t the killer, why did she confess to such brutal, wicked crimes?Thank you to the incredible Dave White or Bring Me the Axe Podcast for research!ReferencesCrowley Daily Signal. 1911. "Brutal murder of negro family is discovered in West Crowley." Crowley Daily Signal, Janaury 26: 1.—. 1909. "Rayne scene of brutal murder." Crowley Daily Signal, November 13: 1.—. 1911. "Six murdered in Lafayette." Crowley Daily Signal, November 27: 1.Crowley Signal. 1911. "Negro murderer was convicted." Crowley Signal, October 28: 5.Fort Wayne News. 1912. "Seventeen murders were confessed to." Fort Wayne News, October 25: 17.Lafayette Advertiser. 1912. "Clementine Barnabet sane." Lafayette Advertiser, October 22: 4.—. 1911. "Horrible crime." Lafayette Advertiser, February 28: 1.Monroe News-Star. 1911. "Butchery of human beings." Monroe News-Star, November 28: 1.—. 1912. "Sacrifice sext slaughter 26." Monroe News-Star, January 23: 1.New Iberia Enterprise and Independent Observer. 1913. "Blood lust cut out of Clementine Barnabet." New Iberia Enterprise and Independent Observer, August 9: 1.Osborne, Jeffery. 2012. Preventing Lethal Violence Neighborhood by Neighborhood; Proceedings of the 2012 Homicide Research Working Group Annual Symposium. Conference Proceedings, New York, NY: Homicide Research Working Group.The Times. 1912. "Five negroes are murdered in a Lake Charles cottage." The Times, January 22: 1.—. 1912. "Gives names of 3 of "ax gang"." The Times, April 3: 1.—. 1912. "Negro woman confessed to slaying 20." The Times, April 2: 1.The Times-Democrat. 1912. "Amplifies confession." The Times-Democrat, April 4: 6.Times-Democrat. 1912. "Blood and brain from living person spattered girl's clothes." Times-Democrat, January 18: 2.Unknown. 1912. "Voodoo's horrors break out again." Atalanta Journal, March 11: 50.Weekly Iberian. 1912. "Hoodoo doctor arrested and identified by Clementine Burke." Weekly Iberian, April 13: 2.See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Wondery Plus subscribers can listen to Morbid early and ad free. Join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcasts. Listening on Audible helps your imagination soar. Whether you listen to stories, motivation, expert advice, any genre you love, you can be inspired to imagine new worlds, new possibilities and new ways of thinking. Audible has the best selection of audiobooks without exception, along with popular podcasts and exclusive Audible originals all in one easy app. Enjoy Audible anytime while doing other things, household chores, exercising,
Starting point is 00:00:30 on the road, commuting, you name it. Audible makes it easy to be inspired and entertained as part of your everyday routine without needing to set aside extra time. There's more to imagine when you listen. Sign up for a free 30-day Audible trial and your first audiobook is free. Visit audible.ca. Hey, weirdos. I'm Alayna. My name's Ash. Whoa. Mrs. Morbitt, I think. It is so crazy. I want to tell you something.
Starting point is 00:00:54 I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours.
Starting point is 00:01:02 I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. I'm going to be a good friend of yours. It just felt crazy. I want to just shake it up a little bit. I just felt crazy. I just felt coconuts! Oh man, we're excited. We're going to go to a rage room.
Starting point is 00:01:17 Yeah. It's for my birthday celebration. Yeah. I'm going to rage, motherfucker. So much rage inside of me. So much rage. Can we ask them to So much rage inside of me. So much rage. Oh, can we ask them to play Get Outta Your Mind? That would be such a good song to rage to, to be honest.
Starting point is 00:01:33 I'll put my hair in a ponytail. We'll switch back and forth on the playlist there. Yeah, we usually have to at most events. I'll put my hair in a ponytail and do the helicopter. Yeah, do the Ash get out of your mind dance. That's the get out of your mind dance. It's a ponytail helicopter. I tried to teach you your youngest how to do it
Starting point is 00:01:49 and it wasn't bad for her first attempt. I mean, she's pretty great. She's pretty out of her mind. So she's like, I stay out of my mind, TT. She's like, you know what? I feel this on a spiritual level. Yeah. Yeah. So we have an old timey case today,
Starting point is 00:02:04 but fear not people who don't like old timey cases. It's Axe murders. So it's going to be gnarly. And this one, it's also an Alina case. It's very interesting too. It's interesting how it all pans out. It's interesting that there's still a lot of questions in this case. And I still don't know what to think of it.
Starting point is 00:02:28 Really? Yeah. It's very, very interesting. It's a stump. Yeah. I hadn't heard about this. So I don't even know what to call this episode. We will know what to call it by the time this is released.
Starting point is 00:02:39 You'll know what we're calling it. I'm going to start it by saying it's the Louisiana Axe murders, Clementine Barnabet and the Church of the Sacrifice. There's so many themes. I think Mikey said that this is a highly requested one. Yeah, Mikey did say this is a highly requested one, which is shocking to me just because I had never heard of it, which I feel remiss that I had never heard of this.
Starting point is 00:03:03 Clementine Barnabet sounds familiar to me. The name sounded familiar to me, but when I read it, I was like, oh that I had never heard of this. The name Clementine Barnabet sounds familiar to me. The name sounded familiar to me, but when I read it, I was like, oh, I had no idea. I'm interested to see if I know anything. So it's going to be gnarly in here, just so you know, it's the Axe of Murderers after all. It's also just always fucking gnarly in here. It absolutely is. So let's begin, shall we?
Starting point is 00:03:20 We shall. Between 1909 and 1912, a series of truly brutal and gruesome and horrific family acts murders. Oh God. Or acts murders of entire families. Yeah. Children, everybody. Oh. Occurred along the Southern Pacific railroad line running between Southwestern Louisiana
Starting point is 00:03:43 and Texas. I mean, it's impossible at this point to know how many of these murders were connected, but there were definitely similarities in a lot of them. I mean, the fact that it was full families that were being ax murdered was one thing. So most notably the timing and the victims were the things that really connected these things. And they have, there's many that speculate that this is one singular killer or one singular
Starting point is 00:04:11 group of killers. Because there's too many similarities. It just doesn't feel like that there's many would have happened in this span of time and that they'd be so similar. With a body count of more than 50 people across 12 families, all the victims were black. Oh, that's another similarity. And they lived near the train line and all were killed at night and all had been killed with their skulls fractured with an axe. Oh my God. Yeah. It's really horrific. That's intense. Now, because no serious suspect
Starting point is 00:04:46 has really ever been identified in this case. Like we're going to get into that. Don't worry. There's suspects, but like we can't really pinpoint a suspect in this case. No one's been caught in this case. Really? It's really difficult to say when the murders even began, to be honest. Some identify the first murder as that of Edna Opelousas and her three children who were aged four to nine years old. Oh my God, little babies. It was in Rain, Louisiana on November 13th, 1909. Details on the case are not like a ton, but neighbors heard screams coming from their
Starting point is 00:05:23 home around 1 a.m. and rushed to the scene. And that's where they found Edna, and this is from the Crowley Daily Signal in 1909, lying on the floor with her head split open by a blow with an axe. The children had been attacked in a similar way, and they were actually still alive when the neighbors came. But all three died not long after. Other than the bloody axe that was left at the scene. That's the other thing. The bloody axe gets left at a lot of these scenes. Really?
Starting point is 00:05:54 But we're in the early 1900s here. It's not like we can just be like, boop, boop, who's this? Yeah, no, of course. There was very little evidence to be collected at the scene besides that. And a few days later, police arrested Houston Goodwill, who was Edna's brother-in-law. He had apparently recently made threats against the family after having a fight with his wife. But the evidence against him was entirely circumstantial and they really couldn't pin anything on him.
Starting point is 00:06:17 So nothing came of his arrest. Then on January 24th, 1911, a little over a year after the initial murders, someone broke into the West Crowley home of Walter Byers in the middle of the night, and they murdered Walter Byers, his wife Sylvina, and their six-year-old son while they all slept. When officers came to the home, they discovered the entire family, and this is also from the Crowley Daily Signal, lying in one bed with their skull split, the bed covered with blood and bloody footprints on the floor. Like, horrific.
Starting point is 00:06:50 That's so chilling. And just as in the Opelousis murder, the doors were all locked from the inside and the killer had actually come in the home through the window. Oh, I hate that. In both scenarios. So also like the initial murders, the bloody ax again was home through the window. Oh, I hate that. In both scenarios. So also like the initial murders, the bloody ax again was left at the scene. This seems too coincidental.
Starting point is 00:07:12 This time though, the police discovered a wash basin filled halfway with bloody water, which made them think that the killer had at least tried to clean themselves up before leaving the scene. But unfortunately there was very little additional evidence once again. And a week later, police arrested Walter Jackson, who was a local barber, and his brother for the murder of the Byers family.
Starting point is 00:07:33 But it's unclear what led to them being the two men that were caught as suspects. There's really nothing to indicate that either was prosecuted for the murders, and so the deaths remain unsolved. Almost exactly one month after the Byers murders, the scene just repeated itself when on February 25th, 1911, somebody broke into the home of 35 year old Alexander Andrus and murdered Alexander, his wife, Memme, and their two children with an axe. The murders appeared to have occurred at the same point in the night that the other two had. And the bodies were discovered
Starting point is 00:08:09 by Memme's father, Lazeem Felix. Oh, his whole family. And they were discovered the following morning. This got very strange though, because the skulls of all four of the victims had been crushed with an axe, but this time, whoever killed them had arranged the scene.
Starting point is 00:08:29 According to the press, after they were killed, and this is a quote by the Lafayette Advertiser, the man and woman were taken up by the murderer and placed on their knees beside the bed, the woman's arm over the man's shoulder shoulder as if in the attitude of prayer. So they put the two parents into a praying position after they killed them. That's so fucking creepy. The killer then placed the baby on the bed besides Mehmeh. What? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:08:59 Oh, I don't like this at all. It's rough. What? That's just bizarre. Very bizarre. And initially investigators thought it might be this escaped patient from Pineville Sanitarium named Garcon Godfrey. Sorry. But when they finally arrested him a few days later, several people attested to the fact
Starting point is 00:09:18 that he had been in Maurice, which was about 20 miles away when the murders were committed. So no way. Although they couldn't identify a motive for the murder, Chief Detective Peck, quote, believed that the murders of the Andrus family were caused by either jealousy or revenge and that a number of people were involved. Okay.
Starting point is 00:09:36 And everybody's like, why though? Yeah. The press, on the other hand, started speculating that the family had been killed by the same individual or people who'd killed the Opalusis and Byers families. I mean, I can see why they would think that. One reporter wrote the crimes are so alike that they may be the work of the same monster. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:09:54 And honestly, I don't see why not thinking that. And sorry, was this family killed with an axe that was left at the scene too? Or was it left at the scene? I couldn't find in any reports whether it was left at the scene, but they were killed by an axe. Two days after the murders, police arrested Raymond, a man named Raymond Barnabet, Clementine Barnabet, you'll find out. Raymond Barnabet was a man who lived nearby and was known by police to have a criminal
Starting point is 00:10:19 past. Raymond claimed that on the night of the murders, he had been about 30 miles away in Broussard. And without evidence to the contrary, investigators really had no choice but to let him go. Almost exactly one month later, a family in San Antonio, Texas, living near the Southern Pacific Railroad line, were again murdered in the middle of the night. Their skulls were caved in with an axe that the killer left behind. Now, it feels like that third one, it was probably left behind, but I don't want to say it was because I couldn't find it. Yeah, you don't know the fact.
Starting point is 00:10:51 Despite having no evidence to hold him, police remained convinced that Raymond Barnabet was at least partially responsible for the murder of the Andrus family. And in July 1911, Raymond was re-arrested and held in the local jail until his trial in October. Now, throughout the trial, Raymond said nothing and just sat at the defense table, occasionally muttering to himself, goodbye and mo'foutou. I'm really bad at French, I apologize, but it means I am gone. And he would say it loud enough so that the jury could hear.
Starting point is 00:11:24 After months of investigation, local authorities really didn't come up with any new evidence that implicated him. But what they did have were his children, one of whom would become crucial to the prosecution of Cusin's case. Oh, shit. I thought you were going to say Clementine was his wife. No. So according to Barnabas' daughter, Clementine, on the night of the murders, Raymond came
Starting point is 00:11:47 home, her father came home between two and four a.m. and I quote, with his blue shirt covered in blood and brains and told her to wash his clothes, which he did, which she did. Okay. Raymond's son, Zephyrn, also confirmed Clementine's story and told the jury that his father had actually confessed to him that he had murdered the Enders family. Okay. Both children also testified that their father was a violent alcoholic and they said they quote, feared for their life if their father was not found guilty. Oh.
Starting point is 00:12:20 Testifying for the defense, Barnabas' live-in girlfriend, Dina Porter, denied ever seeing any blood or brain matter on Raymond's clothing that night or any other time and refuted the claim that he had bragged about killing the Andrus family. Though she was forced to admit that Raymond had threatened to kill her just one month earlier. So maybe that would be why she wasn't so like jumping at the chance to talk about him or testify against him.
Starting point is 00:12:44 Now, a fourth witness was a neighbor who ended up who apparently lived in the other half of the Barnabas house. They also denied seeing any blood or brain matter on Raymond's clothing and directly contradicted everything Clementine and Zephyr had said on the witness stand. There's a lot of different stories floating around here. Interesting. Despite the total lack of actual evidence and the conflicting testimony, which there's not a lot to go on there because there's many different stories being told. It's just a bunch of he said, she said.
Starting point is 00:13:13 Raymond Barnabet was found guilty and sentenced to death. After the verdict was handed down, the press noted that the verdict was won, quote, mainly through the testimony of Clementine and Zephyr and Barnabet, whose testimony made men shudder. Now, both claim that upon arriving home in a rage, quote unquote, Raymond dragged them out of bed in the middle of the night and forced them to help him hide evidence. Though what that evidence was besides that shirt and where they hid it was never answered and never seemed to come up during trial.
Starting point is 00:13:46 Why wouldn't that come up during trial? I'm not real sure. Would that not be your follow-up question? Welcome to the 1911 of it all. For real. Raymond's lawyers immediately appealed the verdict on a number of grounds, including their belief that their client had actually been very drunk during the entire trial. And thus was not able to adequately assist in his defense.
Starting point is 00:14:07 Yeah, no, I would say not. Probably not. According to the defense, quote, Raymond had drained a smuggled bottle of wine in his cell before he was taken into the courtroom. To their surprise, the judge actually granted Raymond a new trial. But because he was destitute and couldn't afford bail, he remained in custody. Okay. This show is sponsored by BetterHelp. Comparison is the thief of joy, and it's easy to envy
Starting point is 00:14:41 other people's lives. It might look like they have it all together on their Instagram, but in reality, they probably don't. None of us do. But guess what? Therapy can help you focus on what you want instead of what others have, so you can start living your best life, whatever that means for you. Personally, I think everybody should be in therapy, especially in a time of social media where everything just looks lovely and wonderful and la-die-da-doo, people have their own problems. We all do. And that's why we should all be in therapy talking about them.
Starting point is 00:15:09 So if you're thinking of starting therapy, give BetterHelp a try. It's entirely online, designed to be convenient, flexible, and suited to your schedule. All you have to do is fill out a brief questionnaire to get matched with a licensed therapist and switch therapists anytime for no additional charge. Stop comparing and start focusing with BetterHelp. Visit betterhelp.com slash morbid today to get 10% off your first month. That's betterhelp, H-E-L-P dot com slash morbid.
Starting point is 00:15:36 Imagine a burglary at your home. If you're picturing a shady character sneaking about under the cloak of night, you may be surprised to learn that according to the FBI, most break-ins happen during broad daylight and spike during summer when more homes sit unattended and the days grow longer. That's why you need SimpliSafe home security now. SimpliSafe is the only security company I trust with my home and my family's protection,
Starting point is 00:15:58 offering me peace of mind whether I'm home or away. And I think SimpliSafe is so perfect because when you do go away, you can rely on that system to keep your home safe because you're gonna arm that stuff before you go away. But even if you're like on your way to vacation, you're like, oh my God, did I arm the system? If you have the app, all you gotta do is pull it up on your phone.
Starting point is 00:16:17 You can make sure. And if you forgot, you just hit the little away button and boom, you're good. And if you got all the cameras and all that stuff, you can check in the whole time you're away. With FastProtect monitoring and Live Guard protection, SimpliSafe agents can act within five seconds of receiving your alarm and can even see and speak
Starting point is 00:16:33 to intruders to stop them in their tracks. It's easy to install and activate your SimpliSafe system in less than an hour or choose professional installation and have a pro do it for you. Protect your home this summer with 20% off any new SimpliSafe system when you sign up for FastProtect monitoring. Just visit simplisafe.com slash morbid. That's simplisafe.com slash morbid. There's no safe like SimpliSafe. Now one month after the verdict against Raymond Barnabet was handed down on the morning of November 27th, 1911. Remember he was held in jail. Yes. The bodies of Norbert Randall, his wife
Starting point is 00:17:11 Azima, their three children ages three to seven, and their two year old niece were discovered in their home in Lafayette, all with, and this is from the Crowley Daily Signal who was very graphic with their descriptions, all with quote, their brains knocked out with an axe. The discovery was made by Randall's nine year old daughter, who had just come back from sleeping over someone else's house that night and came to find her entire family dead. At nine years old walked into that scene of everyone killed with an axe. The layers and layers of trauma that probably followed that girl throughout her life. Can't
Starting point is 00:17:49 even imagine. And to think I would have been asleep in this house if I didn't have these plans. If I wasn't sleeping somewhere else. What the fuck? When officers arrived at the Randall house, they found Norbert, his wife, and their niece, Agnes, dead in their bed, with the bodies of the three children lying dead in another bed. A child's bloody footprint was found next to one of the beds, which led investigators to speculate that one of the children had woken up during the attack and that the victim was thrown back on the bed before being killed. Unlike the Andrus murders in which all had been killed
Starting point is 00:18:26 with the bladed end of the axe, the Randalls appeared to have been bludgeoned with the blunt end of the axe. Weird. Yeah. Interestingly- And that's such a sudden switch up. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:18:39 Interestingly, Norbert Randall had also been shot in the head and the bullet entered his forehead. This would be the only victim in the Louisiana axe murders to be killed by a weapon other than an axe. Now police immediately fanned out all across the neighborhood looking for anything, any evidence of the killer or killers, and soon found blood on the rear gate of the Guidry home about a block away where Clementine Barnabas was living and working as a maid.
Starting point is 00:19:10 During their search of the Guidry home, police found bloody clothes hidden in Clementine's room and she was immediately arrested on suspicion of having killed the Randall family. This just switched up so fast. Yes. Also arrested were Clementine's brother, Zephrin, and Edwin Charles and Gregory Porter, which were two other young men who were living in the house at the time. Okay. So when they testified, they weren't really like children, children, they were like, um, they were like teenagers. Okay. Now Clementine denied having anything to do with the
Starting point is 00:19:42 murders. But given that her father had been implicated in the previous murders and was locked up at the time, the authorities told the press they quote, believe she is implicated in this horrible crime and also in the murder of the Andrus family last February. Despite her insistence that she was innocent, Sheriff Louis Lacoste was convinced that she was the killer and that the bloody apron discovered among her things was evidence enough of her guilt. The evidence was immediately taken to the New Orleans state chemist to be examined and the chemist, Dr. Metz, went on to confirm that the blood and biological material on
Starting point is 00:20:20 the apron was human. Okay. And not just blood, also biological material. Also, Dr. Metz compared the blood on the apron to the blood on one of the pillowcases taken from the Randall house. It was a match. Really?
Starting point is 00:20:36 This was one of the Randall family's blood on her apron. Was it advanced enough at that time to have a match for blood types? Yeah. Damn, I didn't realize that. It happened in 1901. Oh, wow.
Starting point is 00:20:48 It was the beginning of blood typing and this was 1911 or 1912. So cool. Yeah. So they at least had blood typing happening. And either way, it's like this is human brain matter on her apron. Yeah. Like, how did that get there? Now while the sheriff waited for the results of the lab tests from the chemist, Clementine and the others sat in jail, but the murders didn't stop.
Starting point is 00:21:10 In early January, all six members of the Wexford family, including a baby supposedly born just a day earlier, were murdered in their home. And that was in Crowley. With their prime ax murder suspects already in jail, the sheriff's office needed to find a new suspect now for their Wexford murders, and they found one. They found King Harris, who was a preacher at Sacrifice Sect Church, which was a fringe religious sect with churches in Crowley, Lafayette, and Lake Charles, Louisiana. All towns along the Southern Pacific Railroad line.
Starting point is 00:21:48 Despite the name and the church's occasional non-Western practices, Harris denied the church preached, quote, anything that would incite criminal acts and assured the sheriff that neither he nor anyone from the church had anything to do with these murders. Also, Harris insisted his only contact with Clementine Barnabet was when on the night of the Randall murders, he had been walking down the street and encountered Clementine, who told him, quote, to leave the area because a street corner fight had taken place and the police were on the way. Regardless of all the denials, King Harris was arrested on January 20th, 1912 and held on suspicion of involvement
Starting point is 00:22:27 in the axe murders. Okay. It seemed that even the arrest of the Barnabets and Harris weren't enough to stop it though. On January 21st, just one day after Harris's arrest, Felix Broussard, his wife Matilda, and their three children were all murdered by what the press described as a midnight assassin. And to have that happen one day later, it's almost like whoever is doing this is taunting them. As in the other cases, all five members of the Broussard family had been bludgeoned to death with an axe, which had been left behind at the scene and was discovered underneath one of the beds.
Starting point is 00:23:02 The scene really didn't have any clues, any evidence. But the walls, this is what's interesting, the walls had been smeared with blood and on one of the walls, the killer had written in pencil, when he maketh inquisition for blood he forgetteth not the cry of the humble. Is that biblical? It's a verbatim quote from the book of Psalms. Okay. And on the inside of the front door, they had written human five.
Starting point is 00:23:34 What? Like this five members of the family. What? Yeah. Isn't that like chilling? Yeah, I'm just like, this is the one of the weirdest fucking cases you've ever presented. That's what I'm saying. That's why I was like, I don't know what to think of this.
Starting point is 00:23:52 Because I've never heard. Like I've heard of Clementine's name before, definitely, but I've never heard any details of this case. So I did, I looked this up. When he maketh inquisition for blood, he forgetteth not the cry of the humble. Okay. And when I looked it up, it seems that the idea of this is kind of conveying the idea that God, when he doles out justice, remembers the cries of the humble and will actually save them. Yeah. And I think like put justice towards those who shed innocent blood.
Starting point is 00:24:30 We say that last part again. So it's basically like he's seeking justice. It's basically God trying to dole out justice upon those who shed innocent blood. Okay. That's what it is interpreted as. So the the innocent blood would be the people who were murdered and that's justice for them or that's justice for the person that murders them? That's what doesn't make sense is it's like, so it's interpreted as God will dole out justice
Starting point is 00:24:58 to those who shed innocent blood, like he will, and the people who, the innocence will be remembered. Yes. You know what I mean? Like, and it will like, you're gonna have to deal with the wrath of God if you shed in sin blood kind of thing. Okay. But then it's like the killer wrote, when he maketh inquisition for blood,
Starting point is 00:25:18 he forgetteth not the cry of the humble. So it's almost like he's, cause the idea of that quote, I think it comes from like revenge and justice and like avenging people. And so then when he writes human five, I wonder if this feels very, I mean, this particular one, whether it's meant to sound this way or not, obviously it's very religious. Yeah, some religious. I don't, I'm not saying this is any like religion that we can even not, obviously it's very religious. Yeah, clearly. Some religious.
Starting point is 00:25:45 I'm not saying this is any religion that we can even identify, but it seems like they're trying to make it religious, this person that did this, and it almost feels like they're like tallying, like human five, and it's like they're tallying what they're going to have to answer for. Maybe. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:26:06 I'm trying to figure out the logic behind this. I'm sorry, were there five members of this family? There were five members of this family. Okay. But it's the sixth family that we know of. But it almost feels like they're tallying the people in the house, like the victims, like what they're going gonna have to answer for, like human five.
Starting point is 00:26:26 Right. It's so weird to write human. Yeah, cause I'm like, is there somewhere where animals were killed that you could find somewhere written, like animal? Yeah, this is strange. This is so strange, keep going. So absent of any other clues or evidence
Starting point is 00:26:43 besides that bizarre shit, investigators in Lake Charles told reporters, quote, circumstances point to the work of a fanatic or religious cranks as nothing shows revenge or robbery as the motive. And they also speculated that despite them being nearly 75 miles apart, whoever killed the Broussard family was probably also responsible for the other murders in Crowley and Lafayette. Sounds like it.
Starting point is 00:27:09 Which it definitely could be. There's a big difference. So it could absolutely be like a copycat or someone using it to, who knows if all of these are connected, but interesting. But there's also like a train that runs along. Yeah, exactly.
Starting point is 00:27:23 So you can get there. It's not like, there's not like you're driving. There's a way to get to all these places. But the mere suggestion that this rash of axe murders occurring along the Southern Pacific line was the result of religious fanaticism was enough to, because remember these are all black families. Raymond Barnabet is black. His family is black, King Harris is black. So we're seeing this and now we're seeing this mention of religious fanaticism. That's enough to send white southerners into a gosh darn panic at this point.
Starting point is 00:27:54 Within one day of the Broussard murders, the press had put together the pieces of various stories, the Barnabets arrest, King Harris and the Sacrifice Sect and all those, into one very sensational and highly questionable story that they just knew was going to sell papers. On the morning of January 23rd, 1912, the headlines on papers like the Monroe News Star said Sacrifice Sect Slaughter 26, basically implying that not only had they been all victims of the same killer, but also that the murders are now being directed by quote, a preacher who teaches fanaticism. So now we're just making shit up.
Starting point is 00:28:32 He's in prison. Just making shit up. Right. Now, while the writing on the wall at the Broussard crime scene obviously was very unusual, remember that was a 75 mile away murder. That's a little bit of an outlier. Yeah. It's similar, obviously. D That's a little bit of an outlier. It's similar, obviously. A little bit of an outlier.
Starting point is 00:28:50 There was the idea that there was the people that were placed into praying positions, so there's that as well. But nothing really about all of the murders. It wasn't like they were all ritualistic. You know what I mean? There were ritualistic elements for sure that you could see in a couple. But not all. They didn't look like they were human sacrifices
Starting point is 00:29:11 for a religious sect, you know what I mean? Like it seemed like it was a very aggressive, frantic murder scene, you know what I mean? Like, especially with an axe. Like an axe is a very chaotic way to kill people. It's not a ritualistic way to kill people. But you know, they wanted to sell a lot of papers. So the press leaned hard into that sacrifice angle, claiming among other things that the Brissard family's killer had, quote, set a bucket below their heads in which
Starting point is 00:29:42 to catch the dripping blood for use in rituals later. Which was not true at all. Listening on Audible helps your imagination soar. Whether you listen to stories, motivation, expert advice, any genre you love, you can be inspired to imagine new worlds, new possibilities, and new ways of thinking. Find the genres you love and discover new ones along the way.
Starting point is 00:30:11 Explore bestsellers, new releases, plus thousands of included audiobooks, podcasts, and originals that members can listen to all they want. With more added all the time, Audible makes it easy to be inspired and entertained as part of your daily routine without needing to set aside extra time. There's more to imagine when you listen. If you listen to the last ad that I did for Audible,
Starting point is 00:30:30 you would know that I'm listening to My Best Friend's Exorcism by Grady Hendrix, and it is literally so good. I'm enthralled. I love hearing these like this origin story of these two friends. You guys got to listen to this title. You're gonna love it. As an Audible member, you can choose one title a month to keep from the entire catalog, including the latest bestsellers and new releases. New members can try audible free for 30 days. Visit audible.com slash morbid or text morbid to 500 500. That's audible.com slash morbid or text morbid to 500 500 to try audible free for 30 days audible.com slash morbid. Guys, let's face it, everybody has some bad habits that they want to shake off. Maybe you're a nail biter. Maybe you're
Starting point is 00:31:11 just waking up late all the time. We've all got bad habits. And even though I'm not going around doing shady stuff, like some of the people that we talk about on this podcast, it's always a good idea to make a move towards good habits. Let me tell you about this new alternative to smoking and vaping called flavored air. Our sponsor Fume have created an award-winning flavored air device that helps people ditch that bad habit. It was founded on this idea that if we stick to good habits, making a change feels easier and less pressurized. Fume has lots of delicious flavors to choose from, like crisp mint and orange vanilla. With flavored air, you can satisfy your oral fixation through a passive diffusion system that utilizes no electronics,
Starting point is 00:31:49 vapor, or combustion. Fume is not a vape. It has no vapor, so you can use it anywhere. Fume has served over 300,000 customers, and you can be the next success story. For a limited time, use my code morbid to get a free gift with your journey pack. Head to tryfume.com. That's tryfum.com and use code morbid. Tryfum.com with Code Morbid. They also made a lot of King Harris's arrest, quoting the authorities as saying, quote, they believe that his teaching worked his followers up to such a pitch of frenzy and religious fervor that the murders are or sacrifices followed. Now it's just all on him. Cool. And he hasn't even had a trial yet. He's just been arrested. Yeah, he's just been like, yeah, cool guys. And it's important to note that the press and
Starting point is 00:32:39 the authorities never directly accused Harris or the Barnabets of being responsible for the murders of the Broussard family. Like they're just implying that he's probably behind this. It's literally ridiculous. And in fact, while all the suspects are being held in jail, there were other murders. So like what's going on? A family of five in rain were killed in December of 1911 and a family of four were killed in Crowley just a few days before the Broussard family was killed.
Starting point is 00:33:12 So clearly these murders could not have been committed by Clementine Barnabas or her brother and father. But they and King Harris, who was still sitting in jail at certain moments, he wasn't even in the area at the time, they were all being accused of being behind all this. Every single one of these. Which you could also look at this and say, okay, maybe there's some big cults or organization type thing that is being led by someone that pieces of this cult are being put in jail, but there's other ones out here.
Starting point is 00:33:42 Absolutely. But the fervor, the problem here was the fervor over non-white and non-Christian religious practices that came out of this through communities across Louisiana into a panic with white residents demanding action and black residents fearing for their safety at this point. Because now they're pointing to like, oh, it must be voodoo. That's what it must be. If it's not Christians, it must be voodoo. That's what it must be. If it's not Christians, that's for sure. Never.
Starting point is 00:34:08 And several white Southerners exploited the opportunity to exploit public fear for personal gain, sending extortion letters to black churches, like going way, like leaning into this totally. Being completely fucking horrible. And there were other more serious consequences to this panic as well. In Lake Charles, a hoodoo preacher was going door to door selling charms of protection and offering to wire homes to secure them from evil.
Starting point is 00:34:35 And in March, that preacher was killed. Oh my God. So in March, many newspapers across the South ran a syndicated article that was titled, Voodoo's Horrors Break Out Again. In this, the unnamed author provided details of the brutal murders, emphasizing the more sensational and what they took as ritualistic aspects of all the crimes. Of particular interest was the supposed frequency in which the number five appeared in the cases, such as the message painted on the back of the, or written on the back of the Broussard's
Starting point is 00:35:08 front door, the one that said human five. The article connected that aspect of the case with the fact that regardless of her claims of innocence, Clementine Barnabet had been arrested and had four other accomplices and she was arrested with brain matter and blood on her apron. So this is part of the article. It said at Lafayette, it was five members of the Andrus family who were sacrificed at the same place. A few months later, five members of the Randall family had evidently been marked for slaughter,
Starting point is 00:35:39 but a sixth appearing upon the scene unexpectedly met the fate of his Kingsman at Crowley. so they think that that family, the Randall family, there was five of them, but there was one extra. And they said that was just unexpected. At Crowley last June, four members of the Warner family had undoubtedly been doomed to perish, but one, a child escaped and only four went to their death. Two months ago, six members of the Wexford family perished at the hands of fanatics, but one was an infant that had been born a day before the tragedy, and in all probability had not been taken into consideration when the plans for the human sacrifice were consummated.
Starting point is 00:36:18 Now comes the Broussard family tragedy with the five victims, thus completing a series of sacrifices of five separate families, each evidently intended to involve five victims, thus completing a series of sacrifices of five separate families, each evidently intended to involve five victims. It does sound that way. Interesting, but I feel like they're reaching with some of these. The fear-mongering and sensational journalism, it had racist undertones to it. It implied black Americans were in large numbers embracing pre-Christian religious practices that were encouraging and promoting human sacrifice. Like that was essentially what they were saying. That's what this must be. Like that's fucked. And when they put it this way, of course it was going to make any reader reading these things seem not too shocked and didn't seem too far-fetched
Starting point is 00:37:05 that the teenage Clementine and her accomplices might have been involved in a conspiracy and that they might have been involved in this whole, some kind of culty religious thing to commit ritualistic murder in the service of what they were saying was one or more either voodoo or what they got wrong, who do gods, because they would conflate those two practices. They conflated them a lot. This theory should have been undermined by the fact that the murders continued even as the five supposed members of the murderous cult sat in jail. One month after the Broussard murders, three families were brutally murdered with an axe along the Southern Pacific line in Texas, all spaced roughly
Starting point is 00:37:45 one month apart and all looking exactly like each other. Same hallmarks of each case. Five family members? Three. Yeah, like same kind of situation. All had the same hallmarks, everything. Interesting that it seems to usually be five family members. Like that's weird. I should say those last three, I'm not positive that all three of them were five family members. Like that's weird. I should say those last three, I'm not positive that all three of them were five. But they all looked exactly the same in the sense of like what was used,
Starting point is 00:38:12 that a family was killed in the middle of the night, left the same way, the ax was found, like all the same kind of situation and all along that railroad line. Now, because there was so much sensationalism surrounding the case and a lot of fear-mongering happening, it's unlikely Clementine or any of the others were gonna get a fair trial by an unbiased jury.
Starting point is 00:38:34 Yeah, no. And who knows if that was the reason that a confession came or if a confession came from a genuine place. Who can be sure? But in April, Clementine Barnabet called the sheriff to her cell and confessed to murdering more than 20 people in the previous year. Okay. Out of nowhere.
Starting point is 00:38:55 According to Clementine, she had accomplices who had carried, had continued to carry out the work of extermination all along the Southern Pacific railroad while she was in jail. Okay. work of extermination all along the Southern Pacific Railroad while she was in jail. And she said, there are many families in this state that have been selected for killing and their doom was sealed. Clementine went on to tell authorities that two years earlier, she and the other members of the group had traveled to New Iberia and obtained from a hoodoo doctor, a conjure that would protect them from all harm and absolutely
Starting point is 00:39:26 protect them from discovery in the commission of any crime or deed. Which didn't work evidently. Which all of this seems to line up with what everybody is thinking is happening. She's basically just saying the same story. Like confirming it. Now she said hoodoo, but the media, like I said, was immediately conflating hoodoo and voodoo as the same thing. Not bothering to find out that there's a difference or if there was a difference. So this made the whole voodoo real ritualistic angle of the newspaper reporting a lot more
Starting point is 00:39:55 prevalent. And in the end, it was wrong. From what I could gather, there are many differences between hoodoo and voodoo. From the main one is probably the most distinctive difference do and voodoo from the main one is probably the most distinctive difference is that voodoo is technically like an organized religion. It's practiced with rituals and there's a structure to the practice. There's leaders in the practice. Who do from what I could gather is mostly an independent magic leaning practice that
Starting point is 00:40:21 individuals take part in. And I believe it has most of its roots in the US while Voodoo does not. So there are differences. At least look up some, a little bit of the differences. But, and remember we're in the early 1900s, we're in the South here, racism is prevalent. It's just part of, it's here.
Starting point is 00:40:41 It is even now. So to the white authorities and press, the confession of her quote, most violent repulsive acts seemed to confirm what everyone had already suspected, even though many within law enforcement acknowledged that much of what she had told them wasn't true. It didn't line up. One article stated, while the officers know some of the confession is true, they discarded much of Clementine's story as mere fiction, as she has given any number of clues that
Starting point is 00:41:09 have been run down and proved only will of the wisps. So just, just fictional. Okay. Now Clementine's confession included a number of actually true statements about the murders, but the information could have been easily learned through newspaper articles or just town gossip. Everyone was talking about this. More often than not, her statements were like
Starting point is 00:41:32 way over the top, outlandish, and she would contradict herself a lot. So she wasn't telling a clear, concise story of like, here's what happened. It's exactly what you all think, here we go. It was like, they made it sound like that. But when you really look at it, all of the shit was contradicting. And a lot of it, like I said, was things you could have seen in the paper.
Starting point is 00:41:52 Okay. I wonder what her motivation for confession would be. I believe she might have. I mean, here's the thing. No one knows whether she was part of this or not. Nobody can tell. Really? There is, but it seems to me like she may have been mentally ill. She may have been suffering from some mental illness.
Starting point is 00:42:13 So that might have had something to do with her confession. Or she had something to do with it. Yeah. I don't know. And I honestly can't put my finger on which one it is. Or if it's a mixture of two, you know, like it's very hard to figure out. But one of the things was she claimed, quote,
Starting point is 00:42:32 she had assistance in the murders, but then she would often boast about having committed them herself, especially the Lafayette crimes, like said, she did it alone. Despite the inaccuracies and inconsistencies, Sheriff Lacoste told reporters, quote, Clementine Barnabet is rational and I believe it is true, except as to details given with the purpose of confusing others as to her accomplices.
Starting point is 00:42:54 So now they are claiming that all the contradictions are just to confuse you about who was her accomplice, which again, absolutely could be true. You could see that. No idea though. In the days after her confession, Clementine's story also grew and grew and grew and became increasingly bizarre. The longer she went, the more murders she confessed to. It was kind of one of those things, which we have seen instances where that has happened
Starting point is 00:43:18 with other supposed murders or confessed murders where, you know, like Henry Lee Lucas, they admit to like a billion zillion murders and then they would pull it back and then they admit to more and then they pull it back. Some people do do that. And it's like, even people who do murder people, so who knows? But she eventually said that she killed 35 people herself. She claimed she and four others, two women and two men, were part of an Axe gang. And once they'd identified a family to be sacrificed, decided seemingly at random, they
Starting point is 00:43:55 drew lots and whoever drew the short straw did the killing. Okay. She said, it was an easy matter. That's what she said of killing the Randall children. Oh. It was an easy matter. That's what she said of killing the Randall children. It was an easy matter. We thought it was better to kill them than to leave orphans as they would suffer. As for why she had done it, Clementine told the sheriff that, quote, moral perversion was responsible for a passion to shed human blood and take human life that she could not
Starting point is 00:44:23 control. Okay. So again, these statements are chilling. Yeah. Scary. The idea of an axe. Like very scary. Absolutely. And could be true.
Starting point is 00:44:37 And we don't know. According to Clementine, when this impulse came upon her, she said she could not rest until she had killed an infant and pressed its form to her breast. What the fuck? And an infant was killed and babies were killed. Yeah, multiple. Now initially Clementine had refused to identify her accomplices by April 4th. And this is where it gets, this is where it gets funky.
Starting point is 00:44:59 Okay. This is where you're going to go, okay, maybe she is just lying. But by April 4th, she finally named Reverend Joseph Thibodeau as the aforementioned hoodoo doctor who had provided them with protection spells. Thibodeau was a black fortune teller living in New Iberia who also portrayed himself as a practitioner of herbal medicine. He didn't traffic in charms, he said. He didn't deal with charms as Clementine. He didn't deal with charms, as Clementine had indicated.
Starting point is 00:45:26 But he was known to prescribe a remedy that included giving a patient a piece of paper with 25 letters in five lines. The paper was instructed, when they felt bad, to tear off one of the letters, roll it in a ball, and swallow it. Okay. And it's likely just a coincidence, but the emphasis on fives and Thibodeau's remedies fit the ritualistic sacrifice narrative perfectly and he was soon roped right into the crimes. Joseph Thibodeau was arrested a day or two later, but police had literally nothing on
Starting point is 00:45:56 him except for Clementine's statement. So following his arrest, the local press pointed out that while Thibodeau was a well-known figure in the city, no one knew him to associate with Clementine, much less willfully advising the woman or of knowing of her intention of starting her career of crime. A few days after her confession, six indictments were returned by the grand jury charging Clementine with the murders of the Randall family. A date was set for the arraignment soon after, but nobody, I don't, I couldn't figure out why the arraignment was like continuously put off. Huh. Like continuously. And in the
Starting point is 00:46:31 meantime, Clementine continued just naming co-conspirators, feeding the press that for that insatiable hunger they had for more gruesome, awful details. Right. But each time investigators track down or arrested anyone named by Clementine, nearly every single one of them were able to account for their whereabouts on the nights of the murders or just had the alibis themselves. Like they had alibis and people could account for them. So she would name someone, they go to them and be like, no, they were states away. Or this person can account for where they were. So it's like they kept being like, no, that's not someone.
Starting point is 00:47:09 And she'd be like, oh, this person. So after several delays, Clementine was finally arraigned on the murder charges and a trial was scheduled for late October. In the meantime, her defense attorneys found her to be very difficult and an uncooperative client. But eventually they convinced her to enter a plea of religious insanity, which is described as the idea that stress could exhaust a constitutionally weak nervous system. Were the stress great enough, even the strongest mind would succumb. The sources of stress and exhaustion were many, but could be grouped under the headings physical and moral.
Starting point is 00:47:54 Whenever I'm gearing up for my next trip, deciding what to pack is always so freaking stressful. Clothes I have either don't fit, they're worn out, they don't match, they don't have the vibe of where I'm going. But then I discovered Quince. It's my freaking go-to for high quality vacation essentials that I'll be packing for trips to come. They have premium European linen dresses, blouses and shorts from $30, washable silk tops, premium luggage options, and so much more.
Starting point is 00:48:21 The best part, all Quince items are priced 50 to 80% less than similar brands. By partnering directly with top factories, Quince cuts the cost to the middleman and passes the savings on to us. And Quince only works with factories that use safe, ethical, and responsible manufacturing pieces and premium fabrics and finishes. And I love that. If you know me, you know that I've been working on my capsule wardrobe. I had the winter wardrobe all set, but the summer wardrobe, baby, she needed some work. So I went right over to quince.com. I got so many linen dresses. I'm going to be living the linen loca.
Starting point is 00:48:55 You know what I mean? And I'm going to look great because it's quince. Pack your bags with high quality essentials from quince. Go to quince.com slash morbid for free shipping on your order today and 365 day returns. Now, at the same time, articles about Clementine's bizarre claims and behavior kept getting reported in the press. And honestly, it was getting like offensive at this point, like they were getting really nasty about it. One of them said that the woman is on the lowest scale of humanity and totally devoid of any sense of pity or ordinary conception of shame and disgrace is conclusive and borne out by her whole life,
Starting point is 00:49:45 which has been pitched on the lowest plane of morality." Which if she killed a bunch of people, then yeah, absolutely. While the woman at times seems practically insane, she yet has a certain intelligence and cunning. Ever since her incarceration, she has successfully foiled the officers in their attempts to get at the true facts of the case. And when she deceives the officers by giving them some false clue, she smiles with devilish delight and chuckles over her victory. And again, if this is true, fucking terrifying. Yeah, very much so.
Starting point is 00:50:17 But again, they haven't like charged her. They don't have any real evidence here. And I still go back to that apron, which I, I'm like, someone explained that away for me. I don't know about that. That's the biggest thing for me. Unless she's hiding it for someone else. But why would her apron be? That's the thing was hers. Yeah. I don't get it. Now, although initially a source of fear now that she had been indicted and seemed bound for prison, the public developed feelings of disgust
Starting point is 00:50:45 and moral outrage towards Clementine, which who wouldn't at this point? If you think that she did all this, of course. But this also probably contributed to her very defiant attitude that she had. To make matters worse, by late October, Clementine had been evaluated by three psychiatrists and all of them found her sane.
Starting point is 00:51:04 Really? Nicole Soule And that cleared the way for a trial. Nicole Soule Oh gosh. Nicole Soule I don't know about that. Nicole Soule No? Nicole Soule I don't know about that, but who knows? I mean, this was very early 1900s in the South and a lot's happening. So I don't know if they cleared that way. Nicole Soule What makes you think that she's suffering from a mental illness?
Starting point is 00:51:21 Nicole Soule The way she's speaking, the way she acted in court, she's very smiling about things. She seems like she's not in that religious mania thing, kind of seems to be a little bit fitting, but you'll also, later you'll hear something that happens that you're like, what happened here? Like something's awry. And just the way she talks about it, the way she's sitting there saying like, well, she just, she felt like she had to just kill an infant and hold it to her breast.
Starting point is 00:51:51 Like, I don't know about that. Like, I don't know. Who knows? That's the thing. She's, I think she's young. She's like a teenager at this point. So it's just, I think it's almost too much for me to like believe that she's fully saying these things.
Starting point is 00:52:07 Like maybe it's just because it's so gruesome and awful. And the thought of her killing entire families. That's the other thing is like, you did this all yourself. Because you're naming accomplices and they're getting cleared. So like, who are your accomplices? Yeah. Well, what about the other ones that were arrested? And that's the thing. Well, they about the other ones that were arrested? What if they all did it together?
Starting point is 00:52:26 And maybe, but they kept getting, families were getting killed after they were arrested. Yeah. So who are the other people? And she can't point out, well, maybe she doesn't want to point to anybody else. But she was. Well, that's actually responsible. Maybe she's just having them chase down leads of, you know what I mean? Yeah, but I say why?
Starting point is 00:52:44 To fuck with them. People do that all the time. You're going down. Yeah, but maybe she knew that. Maybe she's like, I'm going down, maybe I might as well have fun on the way out. Maybe that was fun for her. If they really do, if she really does believe, and obviously this is theorizing
Starting point is 00:52:58 because I don't know if she is, could he be guilty or not? I really don't. But if I'll go with the like, if she is guilty, then this seems to be something that's like, we wanted to like cleanse, you know, the moral perversion and all this shit, like when she was talking about that.
Starting point is 00:53:16 So it feels like this is, if she is guilty, and if there is a group of people doing this, like an offshoot of some kind of religious thing, then they seem to be doing it because they need to cleanse this horrible thing that's happening. So if she's caught, it makes sense that she would want it to continue. Like you said, like she's going to have them chase down false leads because she wants the other real co-conspirators to be able to continue this grand plan that they have. Exactly.
Starting point is 00:53:46 So there is a way of looking at it like that, that you go, okay, maybe. And then maybe she'll still go to, maybe in her mind, she still goes to wherever she wants to go once she gets taken down because she didn't fuck with the plan. Because she didn't stop the plan and she kept it in motion. Exactly. So you're right. It could absolutely be that kind of religious, you know, fanaticism that we can't understand. But then at the same time,
Starting point is 00:54:07 she did say that they picked these families at random. So how do you know that they're morally perverse? And that's the thing. So it's like, there was no real, they said once they picked someone, that was it. Yeah. But maybe they just felt like it was like some kind of divine intervention of-
Starting point is 00:54:21 That's the thing, maybe they just knew. Yeah, like it just came to them. Because she didn't like, you know. She didn't really spell out the process. Yeah, like she didn't kind of like indulge us in any more details about that, but it's, maybe it could be that they just, they would feel it.
Starting point is 00:54:36 Yeah. And that was the family that had to go. Cause a lot of times that kind of shit is inexplicable anyways, even if you do get an explanation. Because the reality of that is just, they want to kill people. Right. But yeah, that's the reality of that is just they want to kill people. Right.
Starting point is 00:54:46 But yeah, that's the thing. This is a fascinating case. And it gets more fascinating somehow. Okay. Now Clementine's trial began October 24th, 1912, and the prosecution was relying very heavily on her confession, obviously. She had formally confessed to 17 murders and implied having committed many more. But she was also being prosecuted for the murders of Azima Randall. And throughout the trial, Clementine
Starting point is 00:55:13 continued to exhibit very strange behavior and was frequently disruptive. At one point, she screamed from the stand, I am the ax woman of the sacrifice sect. I killed them all, men, women, and babies, and I hugged the dead babies to my breast, but I am not guilty of murder. Okay. So I see why you see why I'm mentally ill. You just don't know and you don't know if it's an act. You don't know. That would be so disturbing. It would be very disturbing. Despite the repeated attempts to control Clementine and discourage these outbursts, Clementine's defense attorneys were unable to dissuade her from demanding that her confession
Starting point is 00:55:52 be entered into the trial record. So she didn't want it entered in like that confession that she just screamed out in the middle of court and they were trying to get it taken off the record. They were like, that's an outburst, blah, blah, blah. But she wanted it entered into the record, which can point both ways. It can point to mental illness where she didn't do this, but she's just going along with it. It can point to mental illness where she did do this and she's not realizing what's happening here.
Starting point is 00:56:24 Or it can point to she's part of this wild cult that, and she's not realizing what's happening here. Or I can point to, she's part of this wild cult that, and she wants it on the record that she did this. It can go any of those ways and I can see it going any of those ways, which is so frustrating. You wish that more people, and I don't know if anybody else does, but you wish that more people offered anything up. Well in this next bit, we'll make you go, huh? Because according to one source, she wanted it in the trial record because, quote, she felt if she was to be executed, an angel in a chariot of fire would save her life. So that's a lot.
Starting point is 00:57:01 Yeah. You could, again, look at that two ways. So the prosecution rested their case after just one day, followed soon again by the defense who really didn't have any defense of their client. After a brief deliberation, the jury returned a verdict of guilty and Clementine was sentenced to life in Angola prison for the murder of Azima Randall. Now following her conviction, Clementine kind of just disappears from the record. Really? That's haunting as fuck. Just got convicted, went to prison, but then when she does pop up, you're like, what? Tell me everything.
Starting point is 00:57:38 She popped up again in the news nearly a year after this. And according to the article, and after that she really disappears. It's like she really just pops in every once nearly a year after this. And according to the article and like, and after that she really disappears. It's like she really just pops in every once in a while. But according to the article, it says that the prisoner, meaning Clementine, underwent what is described as an operation of the most delicate sort. Oh no. Performed by prison physician, Dr. Sterling, which left her quote, one of the mildest prisoners in the penitentiary.
Starting point is 00:58:06 Did she have a lobotomy? Lobotomies were not really over here at this time. Okay. Again, the article is not specific about what type of surgical procedure was performed, only saying that quote, the woman's desire to slay came from a perversion of the sexual instinct, and an operation to remedy this was performed by the physicians." So they're saying like her sexual appetite is what made her want to kill. In a statement to the press following the operation, prison manager Colonel Harrison
Starting point is 00:58:38 Parker said, "...we have had the woman under observation ever since. She has lost all traces of her old desire to kill and sings cheerfully as she works in the fields. The cure is as complete as it is wonderful. What did they do? This was before lobotomies were really a thing. I think it was a forced hysterectomy.
Starting point is 00:59:00 I was wondering if that's what it was. Just because of the way they speak about sexual appetiters and all that. But no matter what it was, holy shit, what the fuck? The cure is as complete as it is wonderful. That's chilling shit. Yeah. And then she's just singing in the fields. Yeah. And then she's just singing. And then she's just in the fields. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:59:26 Which like... And there's also stories, like I've seen like stories, you know, and they're like internet stories. So like, you know, anybody can say any fucking thing they want on the internet. But they like that people have said like that, like I've seen somebody claim that they like met this old woman who like their grandmother know knew in the area and that this woman like told her stories about like they never caught that, you know, the axe murder, you know, of New Orleans, not the other one that
Starting point is 00:59:56 we talked about before, but it kind of like gave these stories that made it seem like, you know, I don't know, like that just made it seem like they knew a little more. And this is like older woman. And I guess like, at one point she said something like that she was, you know, like that she showed like a picture of her when she was younger. And when they saw it, it was the picture of Clementine Barnabas. But she was still in prison. But people think she was released from prison. What? Yeah. And in fact, authorities were so confident in this surgical procedure that they had performed on Clementine. She was released from Angola April 23rd, 1923. So she didn't even do like
Starting point is 01:00:39 10 years. Wait, when was she convicted? I only did... She was convicted in like 1911, 1912? Yeah, that was probably like 1912, I would say. So she was there from 1912. So what, 11 years? Yeah, what the fuck? I mean, that like, it's a long time, but not in this context. If that's what she did. If that's what she did. If that's what she did. And she just fades into society and off the record. Clementine Barnabet was the only person punished for the familial acts murders in Louisiana. So they just let everybody else that they were holding go?
Starting point is 01:01:19 And Texas, I should say. She was the only one punished for them. What? But they can, and these are the ones that were occurred between, you know, 1909, 1910 and 1912. Yeah. But the consensus seems to be that if she was responsible for any, because nobody's, nobody's sure if she was or not, that she couldn't have been responsible for all of them.
Starting point is 01:01:40 Well, no, because she was in prison while some continued to happen. Yeah. Like exactly. Many of the suspects, other suspects were arrested and in jail with her and they were still occurring. And when did they stop? That's the thing, it's hard to say when they stop, quote unquote. I think in 1912, it seems like they teetered out, at least from the record, but I don't know if that's just like,
Starting point is 01:02:08 that fits the narrative of like, she's in jail now so we won't connect these. Okay. You know what I mean? But it seems like that's the thing. There's so many weird things here. That's interesting. That like, I would be interested in and I will do that. I'll go back and I'll, I'll report back on the next episode in the beginning.
Starting point is 01:02:27 I'm going to go back in the record and see what other ones occurred and whether they were... Anything like... Similar. Yeah. Because again, if they continued, then you can say, well, she was saying she was part of the sect that was doing this and other people were around to do it. But also you can be like, huh, you know, I mean, like, there's so many ways to look at it.
Starting point is 01:02:53 Well, because you could also say like she got convicted, maybe that scared the other whoever was involved and they, once she got convicted, they were like, okay, stopped and were like, shit. But like, but then she got out and yeah. So I'm going to take a peek and see if there's more that fit the bill. This was a very spooky one. It's a spooky one. And again, you go back to why did she confess? Right. And why did she confess to as many? Why did she insist it be put in the trial record? But when you think why did she confess to as many, like you said in the beginning, there
Starting point is 01:03:25 was more even before that they just were like not as similar, which does lead you to wonder like sometimes that happens in people's early days of killing. They change it up and they get better at it. Yeah. I hate to say it like that. Yeah, for lack of a better term. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah?
Starting point is 01:03:45 So maybe. There's many ways to look at this and there's many ways to either say she is mentally ill and suffered. Yeah. And that this was just placed on her because they needed someone to pin it on. Or maybe she's mentally ill and she didn't. And she did it. I lean a little more toward she had some kind of involvement in this.
Starting point is 01:04:06 It feels like she did have some kind of involvement. I can't get past that apron. I can't get past that apron and I can't get past the fact that like she was so adamant that her father be put in prison. And she hid these bloody clothes for him. And it leads you to wonder like, did she say, oh, I did it for my dad in case they found anything in her possession? Yeah. And then her dad's in jail and they do find something in her possession.
Starting point is 01:04:30 It's like, OK, well, it's not your dad now. Yeah. See, it's a very interesting case. And yeah, I'm glad people suggested it because it's fascinating. I can't get past the... Because it would be one thing if she had a bloody apron, like, you know, things happen, like whatever. whatever. But there was brain matter on the apron. And that they match, it's human.
Starting point is 01:04:49 And it matched one of the people at the scene. And that it matched the Randall family. I mean, and it would be one thing if it was a apron or an apron. But it was her apron. It was hers. And it was found in her room, hidden. Hidden. That's bizarre. And then she confessed. And then what fucking operation did they give her?
Starting point is 01:05:09 I know. I feel like it has to be some kind of hysterectomy. It did sound that way. As soon as you started talking about like, my sexual appetite and then I was suppressed. And if you look, there is no, they never released what it was. You can't find it anywhere. But a lot of people do feel like it was probably a hysterectomy. And then like, if she wanted to talk about it later, like, and obviously that's like
Starting point is 01:05:32 just people on the internet talking, who knows, it could just be to like add to the spooky vibes of it all. Of course. Wow. Weird fucking case, dude. Yeah. Very interested to hear. Very interesting one.
Starting point is 01:05:42 Next episode. Yeah. I'm going to take a peek because now I'm curious. So I'll update you guys in the beginning to hear next episode. Yeah, I'm going to take a peek because now I'm curious, so I'll update you guys in the beginning of the next episode. Yeah, I very much enjoyed your coverage of that. That was a thinker. And thanks to Dave for the help because this was a very interesting one. Dave forever.
Starting point is 01:05:59 Dave forever. Wow. Well, we hope you keep listening. And we hope you keep it weird. But not so weird that you don't keep thinking about this because I'm never going to stop probably. Bye. So I'm ready. There you go. I'm ready. Sometimes I'll just miss singing.
Starting point is 01:07:28 That was good. That was good. If you like Morbid, you can listen early and ad-free right now by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcasts. Prime members can listen ad-free on Amazon Music. Before you go, tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey at Wondery Plus, in the Wondery app, or on Apple podcasts. Prime members can listen ad free on Amazon Music. Before you go, tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey at Wondery.com slash survey. Divorced, beheaded, died. Divorced, beheaded, survived. We know the six wives of Henry VIII
Starting point is 01:07:57 as pawns in his hunt for a son, but their lives were so much more than just being the king's wives. I'm Arisha Skidmore Williams. And I'm Brooke Ziffrin. And we're the hosts of Wondery's podcast, Even the Royals. In each episode, we'll pull back the curtain on royal families past and present from all over the world to show you the darker side of what it means to be royalty.
Starting point is 01:08:17 We rarely see Henry VIII's wives in their own light as women who use the tools available to them to hold on to power. Some women won the game, others lost. But they were all unexpected agents in their own stories. Being a part of a royal family might seem enticing, but more often than not, it comes at the expense of everything else,
Starting point is 01:08:36 like your freedom, your privacy, and sometimes even your head. Follow even the royals on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcasts. Go deeper and get more of the story with Wondery's top history podcasts including American Scandal, Legacy, and Black History for Real.

There aren't comments yet for this episode. Click on any sentence in the transcript to leave a comment.