Morning Wire - El Salvador Crushes Crime & Chinese Spy Arrests | 4.22.23
Episode Date: April 22, 2023El Salvador went from one of the most dangerous countries to one of the safest, two alleged Chinese spies arrested in New York, and Iowa restricts food stamp access. Get the facts first with Morning W...ire. Get 10% off your Coffee Club subscription! BlackRifleCoffee.com promo code ‘WIRE’ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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A crackdown on violent gangs in El Salvador has drastically curtailed the murder rate in the country.
El Salvador was the worst and the most dangerous place to live.
And now we're on their way to be the safest country in the whole American continent.
How did El Salvador's president clean up the Central American country?
And why are critics saying he went too far?
I'm Georgia Howe with Daily Wire editor-in-chief John Bickley.
It's April 22nd.
And this is your Saturday edition of Morning Wire.
Two Chinese men were arrested in New York for allegedly operating a secret CCP police station that targeted outspoken Chinese dissidents.
Today, we are announcing three impactful cases from my office in our nation's fight against the People's Republic of China's transnational repression activities.
And the state of Iowa is tightening eligibility for its food stamps and Medicaid programs saying the Hawkeye State needs to save money.
We have the numbers.
Thanks for waking up with Morning Wire.
Stay tuned.
We have the news you need to now.
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After spending years as one of the world's most violent countries,
the Central American Nation of El Salvador has experienced a dramatic turnaround.
After 41-year-old Naib Buckele rose to power on the promise to wage war
against the brutal gangs that had terrorized the nation for decades.
Here with more on the rise of Buckele and the controversial methods he's used in his fight against the gangs
as Daily Wire Senior Editor Cabot Phillips.
All right, Caput, what can you tell us about this situation?
Well, to fully understand just how much El Salvador has changed over the last few years,
it's important to look back at how bad things were.
For decades, nearly every aspect of life in El Salvador was controlled by vicious gangs,
including MS-13 and Barrio 18.
These gangs demanded exorbitant extortion fees from the country's business owners,
everyone from large retailers to tiny bodega operators,
had to pay the gangs every month or they faced imminent violence.
Public parks remarked as gang turf and anyone who went there without their blessing
faced a threat of just being gunned down in broad daylight.
Many markets and malls could only be entered once you paid a fee to gang members at the entrance.
The gangs also paid off politicians and police officers in mass in exchange for immunity.
So it's not an exaggeration to say these gangs served as a sort of quasi-government
and controlled large swaths of the country's largest cities.
And the results were devastating.
For years, the country had one of the highest murder rates of any place on earth that was not an active war zone.
And that's where President Buckele comes in.
Exactly.
So Bucheli was propelled to office in 2019 on the promise that he'd wage a war against the gangs.
So one of the things we did was we threatened gun members outside that we will take retaliation with their people inside if they continue the killings of innocent people in El Salvador.
That actually, if some people don't know this, but El Salvador was actually the murder capital of the world.
I mean, we were a lot more dangerous than Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, you name it.
He first tried negotiating with them, offering better prison.
conditions and other concessions in exchange for a ceasefire on civilians, but that did not happen.
So in 2022, after a surge of violence, Buckelly went further, a lot further. He ordered a nationwide
roundup of anyone presumed to be working with the gangs, and soon more than 65,000 people,
mostly young men, had been arrested. There were so many prisoners he had to build one of the
world's largest prisons, which now houses around 40,000 inmates. And almost overnight, the
violence that had been a part of daily life plummeted. In 20,000,
In 2022, there were 496 total homicides in the country.
The year before, there were 1147.
At the peak of the violence in 2015, there were 18 murders a day.
Now, there's around one a day.
According to government data, the murder rate in El Salvador,
is now comparable with rates that we see in New Hampshire and Maine.
A stunning turnaround.
Yeah.
And President Buckele has become wildly popular as a result.
While there are certainly legitimate concerns about some of the actions he's taken,
one thing that cannot be disputed is how Salvadorans feel
about him. Since taking office, his approval rating has not dipped below 75%, and last month,
it surged to 91%, making him the most popular leader in the country's history and arguably the
most popular head of state on earth. It sounds like you mentioned some concerns about his governing
strategy. Let's get to those. Yeah, look, it's worth noting that his law and order crackdown came
at a serious cost to personal freedom in the country. As part of the war effort, El Salvador's Congress
voted overwhelmingly to Grant Buceli a so-called state of exception that allowed him to suspend a
number of constitutional rights. The country essentially did away with due process, allowing police
to raid homes and arrest suspected gang members at will, sometimes with little or no evidence.
Among other things, the state of exception also rescinds the right to being formed of the reason
for an arrest. It curtails guaranteed access to a lawyer, and it extends the time a prisoner
can be held without charges from three to 15 days. Now, for obvious reasons, that's created some
major issues. According to the country's police union, nearly one in six people who have been
arrested were innocent, and there have been credible reports of police violence and overcrowding
in the prisons where all those people are being detained. Now, for his part, Buceli has insisted
that any individuals who were innocent have been or are being released and said that reports of
police violence are being investigated. How have Buckelis' supporters reacted to that side of this?
Well, supporters of the move, and again, the vast majority of Salvadorans are in the supporter camp,
say the only way to fight gangs is through intimidation and power, and that the suspension of
certain constitutional rights is worth the end result.
The general sentiment is that they're willing to cede certain freedoms if it means living
without fear of gang violence.
But there's certainly growing international concern about what other rights Buckelly could
suspend in the future now that he's opened that door.
Critics say he could be the next in a long line of totalitarian strongmen we've seen in
South and Central America, though to this point he's been adamant that these are short-term
measures and that the results speak for themselves.
Well, what's happening down in El Salvador is gaining increasing global attention.
so a lot of eyes watching.
Cabot, thanks for reporting.
Anytime.
That's Daily Wire's senior editor, Cabot Phillips.
Two men were arrested on Monday on charges of helping establish a secret police station in New York City
on behalf of the Chinese government.
Now it's been revealed one of the men has ties to New York Mayor Eric Adams and Governor Kathy Hokel.
Authorities say more than three dozen Chinese security officers were also charged for allegedly harassing dissidents inside the United States via social media.
Joining us to discuss is Daily Wire researcher Michael Whitaker.
So Michael, what do we know about this secret police station?
Well, having agents of a foreign government operating on U.S. soil without our knowledge and permission
is a pretty clear violation of U.S. sovereignty, but it isn't unique.
In September of last year, Safeguard Defenders, a human rights organization based out of Spain,
accused China of operating more than a hundred such overseas police stations in 53 different countries.
The Manhattan office was being overseen by two men arrested on Monday.
Louis-Jean Wang and Chen Jinping.
It was one of four in the United States
and one of two that were active in New York City.
So what was the exact function of these police stations?
Obviously, they don't have any legal authority to arrest people.
They may not have had the authority,
but they certainly tried their best.
Essentially, they targeted Chinese expats
who expressed critical views of the CCP
and attempted to silence them with harassment and threats.
Investigations by reporters and law enforcement
corroborated claims that these overseas police stations
coordinated China's Ministry of Public Security,
its internal police force to spy on and repress critics.
In some cases, the agents allegedly threaten members of the target's family
still living in China, and, in one extreme case involving Mr. Liu,
even relatives in the United States,
if the target refused to obey the Chinese government's demands.
The two men arrested have also been charged with obstruction of justice
for allegedly destroying evidence of communications with the NPS,
when they became aware of the federal investigation into their office.
Both men were arrested on Monday,
and if convicted, face up to 25 years in prison.
And what has Beijing said about these offices?
Well, the Chinese government claims that these so-called police stations
are actually benign service centers,
where Chinese citizens abroad can go to get their driver's licenses update
and keep up to date with all their other government paperwork.
Now, another complaint about Chinese espionage was filed on the same day,
and in that case, it involved dozens of Chinese security officers
who were charged with harassing dissidents online.
Is there any connection between those arrests and these so-called service stations?
Well, yes and no.
While their mission objectives would have aligned,
the 44 agents charged in the other criminal complaint
did not physically enter the United States.
Their online activities were conducted from China.
Their work focused on threatening and harassing Chinese dissidents
and foreign critics of the Chinese Communist Party
living in the United States.
Currently, all of those agents remain at large.
They also disrupted online meetings of government opponents
and lodged false complaints about terms of service violations
in order to get dissident accounts suspended.
In addition to monitoring the social media accounts of overseas regime opponents
and harassing them online,
these Chinese agents also created sock puppet accounts on social media,
amplifying the CCP's approved narratives
and undermining the credibility of China's adversaries.
So their function was to promote Chinese interests.
Is there any evidence that they were attempting to influence American policy?
Well, following the US,
reporters uncovered several photographs of Mr. Liu
at fundraising events with prominent New York Democrats,
including New York Mayor Eric Adams and Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer.
Lu Jean Wang and his brother, who has not been charged, donated over $30,000 to various New York Democrats, including Mayor Adams and Governor Kathy Hokel.
It's not yet clear what kind of policies he was advocating for.
While Chinese influence and spying has become a very hot topic, Michael, thanks for coming on.
Thanks for having me.
That was Daily Wire researcher, Michael Whitaker.
Lawmakers in Iowa passed a bill last week that would pare down food stamps and Medicaid, booting less needy people
off the programs in an effort to save the state money.
Daily Wire investigative reporter, Marade Allorty, is here with the details for us.
So Marade, first off, tell us a little bit about this bill.
Hi, Georgia.
So as you mentioned, the bill would tighten restrictions on Medicaid and food stamps,
also known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program or SNAP.
What that looks like is changing the eligibility requirements and requiring more checks on
people who want to qualify for benefits.
These changes would ultimately result in about 1% of risk.
recipients being removed from both programs, about 8,000 people removed from Medicaid and 2,800
people removed from food stamps. In the year that ended in September, about 280,000 Iowans were on
food stamps in a given month. The bill would save Iowa about $8 million, starting in 2027. On Thursday,
the legislature sent the bill to Governor Kim Reynolds, who is a Republican. She's expected to sign it
into law. So what do the new restrictions actually look like? Well, according to the bill, anyone with
more than $15,000 in liquid assets or cash on hand will not be allowed on food stamps.
But that doesn't include the person's home and car, and it doesn't include a second car with a less
than $10,000 value. Currently, Iowa's food stamp program doesn't have restrictions on assets.
As far as more checks on applicants, state agencies would have to use federal tools like the IRS
and social security data to make sure people are eligible. People will also have to go through
regular checks to make sure they are still eligible, and if they don't respond to questions from
the state within 10 days, they'll be kicked off the programs. Now, what has the criticism
looked like? Presumably, there are people who don't want to be kicked off these programs.
Right. Well, local Democrats have been the most upset about the food stamps cuts. They argue that the
cuts will only make things more difficult for Iowans struggling with high food and housing costs.
They pointed out that many SNAP recipients are children and disabled people. Meanwhile, Republicans have
argued that the bill takes nothing away from actually needy people. Republican state rep Joel
Frye said the bill, quote, protects the program for those who need it most and creates a long-term
sustainable safety net. Republican House Speaker Pat Grassley said the bill will also make food stamps
more efficient, since right now it's difficult to keep track of who's getting benefits.
Iowa's bill is also part of a larger national push to cut back government spending on food stamps.
Iowa's cuts may be the most robust, but pushes for similar snap.
restrictions are underway in Kentucky, Kansas, and Wisconsin, among other states.
Well, it's always an uphill battle to pull back these programs once they're in place.
Marade, thanks for reporting.
Thanks, Georgia.
That was Daily Wire investigative reporter, Marade Allorty.
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