Morning Wire - Overmedicating our Children? | 9.24.22
Episode Date: September 24, 2022A record number of teens are being prescribed psychiatric drugs, concerns rise about the state of the global food supply, and an interview with Whole Foods founder John Mackey. Get the facts first on ...Morning Wire. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Teens are taking more and more psychiatric drugs.
This according to multiple recent studies.
What's behind the troubling trend and how is it affecting vulnerable teens?
I'm Georgia Howe with Daily Wire Editor-in-Chief John Bickley.
It's September 24th, and this is your Saturday edition of Morning Wire.
A perfect storm of harvest mishaps and supply chain issues are causing food supply concerns to grow.
We discuss how experts say we can get the food supply back on track.
And we speak to well-known,
Libertarian and Whole Foods founder, John Mackie, about his concerns surrounding new ESG trends
in business management. They're trying to force certain political values down the throats from all
businesses. Thanks for waking up with Morning Wire. Stay tuned. We have the news you need to know.
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Multiple recent reports suggest that psychiatric drug use among teens has increased dramatically
in the past decade, with a large portion of those teens taking more than one medication.
It's a trend that doctors say does not always solve the underlying issues and can have
serious negative side effects. Daily Wire investigative reporter, Marade, Alorty, is here
with the details for us. So, Marade, tell us about this concerning trend.
Hi, Georgia. So there have been concern.
about teens taking multiple psychiatric medications for at least a decade. Recently, though,
the New York Times highlighted the issue. In recent years, the use of antidepressants and other psychiatric
drugs has risen dramatically among Gen Z. From 2015 to 2019, the use of antidepressants spiked 38% among 13-to-19-year-olds.
In general, about twice as many teen girls than boys take antidepressants. The pandemic exacerbated
U.S. teens' mental health further. Meanwhile, more teens are taking multiple psychics.
psychiatric drugs at the same time. A 2020 study showed that about 41% of young people ages 2 to 24
who were prescribed an ADHD drug were also prescribed at least one other drug for disorder
like depression or anxiety. More than 50 different psychotropic drugs were prescribed in
combinations like this. According to the Times, about half of those drugs were not even
approved for use by teens. The Times described a high school freshman girl who was prescribed
10 different psychiatric drugs for her depression and anxiety, starting with Prozac.
Some of the drugs were intended for seizures, migraines, and schizophrenia, none of which she had,
but they were prescribed to stabilize her mood and help with side effects.
Even with all the drugs, though, this particular teen girl still often felt sad.
Now, are these drugs being pushed by doctors?
Well, many psychiatrists are warning that while these drugs can save the lives of suicidal teens,
they are overprescribed to teens who really need therapy.
To some extent, though, the rise may also be driven by the sheer number of kids presenting with mental health issues.
About a decade ago, multiple psychiatric medication use initially became common among foster children and kids from low-income families.
But now it's common even for kids coming from stable families.
The Times noted that the cocktail of medications often starts with ADHD meds, which are very commonly prescribed to kids and can lead to more prescriptions when the first one doesn't solve all the problems or causes side effects.
In 2013, the clinical definition of ADHD was broadened.
The old definition was, quote,
some hyperactive, impulsive, or inattentive symptoms that caused impairment.
But the definition was updated to not require impairment,
which led to a spike in diagnoses.
By 2016, about 13% of kids 12 to 17 had been diagnosed with ADHD.
Now, is there evidence that these drugs are helping kids?
Well, certainly there are teens who say they are helping,
and doctors who have seen good results.
But it's hard to say that they're truly working
since the increase in prescriptions
has coincided with the teen suicide rate
climbing more than 50% over the last decade.
There are serious side effects to these drugs
and they're not always totally reversible.
Side effects can include psychotic episodes,
suicidal behavior, weight gain,
and even interference with reproductive development
according to one recent study.
Well, the mental health crisis with young people
is a huge issue.
Mairee, thanks so much for reporting.
Thanks, Georgia.
That's Daily Wire investigative reporter, Marade Allorty.
Coming up, the global food supply continues to be a concern.
Hey there, producer Colton here.
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The worldwide food supply continues.
continues to be a concern as the harvest in the United States is yielding less than desirable results.
What are their global causes and regional struggles that many are facing? Here to give us the details on the situation is DailyWire's Charlotte Pence-Bond. So Charlotte, what is the current state of the food supply in the U.S.? Yes, the food supply situation isn't exactly getting much better. According to the Wall Street Journal, high-up executives at agricultural companies said that crop resources are still sparse and some even said that we need at least another two.
years of good yields in North and South America to get back on track.
All right, so a couple of years really to get back to normal.
And we've covered the global drought and the war in Ukraine having contributed to this crisis.
Are those still the main issues that we can point to?
Those are definitely major factors.
Specifically here in the U.S., the heat really impacted corn this summer.
On September 12, the U.S. Agriculture Department brought down its corn production estimate for
the country to 13.9 billion bushels, which is 3% lower than its forecast.
in August and 8% under 2021's amount.
And estimates for soybean production were also down 3% from August.
And professional farmers of America, an agricultural group recently lowered its projection for corn
harvest by 13% in Nebraska and 22% in South Dakota contrasted with last year.
So some significant dips in some important crops there.
How is this going to impact costs?
Well, the Chicago Board of Trade has futures wheat prices up 17% over the past year.
And corn costs are up around 28%.
with soybeans around 14%.
High food prices, however,
are certainly being felt more in poorer nations
this year. A USDA report
estimated the amount of people who are food
insecure in 77 low and
middle income nations. Their estimation
is at 1.3 billion people,
which is a jump of almost 10%
from the 2021 number.
And again, this is all coming together
as kind of a perfect storm.
The bad weather over the course of years has
impacted areas that yield lots of crops, like
in South America. And that has made
global crop resources then, according to industry leaders.
And then there's the war in Ukraine.
Right. That impacted the area where lots of grains exported.
All of that caused higher costs, particularly for poorer nations.
But the slightly good news was that some of those prices had gotten better after Russia
and Ukraine struck a deal in July that allowed grain to be sent out through the Black Sea.
Still, this summer, Ukraine had sent out only around 60% of what it had shipped in previous years.
That's according to Archer Daniels Midland CEO, Juan Luciana.
between March and August, it sent out around 40% of the grain it ordinarily would,
and the exports could get up to more like 80% or 90% for this month.
But this month, Putin implied that Russia could remove itself from the agreement.
His comments pushed wheat costs higher for a little while, which had been going down.
Well, this is definitely a global issue that will have wide-reaching impacts.
Charlotte, thanks for reporting.
Thanks for having me.
That was DailyWire's Charlotte Pince Bond.
Grocery Game Changer John Mackey founded,
Whole Foods with the idea of conscious capitalism.
As a well-known libertarian, Mackie has frequently advocated for free markets and capitalism.
But as Mackey retires this month, he says he regrets any potential influence his conscious
capitalism movement may have had on the push towards the ESG movement.
Here to tell us more is Carrie Sheffield, a fellow with the State Financial Officers Foundation.
So, Carrie, John Mackey pioneered this movement called Conscious Capitalism.
What is that?
Hey, thanks for having me, Georgia. The premise behind conscious capitalism is that businesses should
operate ethically while they pursue profits. The management philosophy of conscious capitalism was
created by Whole Foods co-founder John Mackey and Babson College marketing professor Raj Shasodia.
The four guiding principles behind conscious capitalism include a higher purpose, stakeholder orientation,
conscious leadership, and conscious culture. By conscious Mackey told me he means creating a positive
work environment with a business objective that is good for society. So in the case of Whole Foods,
Mackey says he created the grocery chain with the objective to nourish people with healthy food,
which makes an inherently aspirational business model. I caught up with Mackey at Freedom Fest.
It's an annual gathering for libertarians in Las Vegas. He said that executing that model successfully
from his viewpoint requires very careful attention. It's very hard to sell people on,
And hey, your job at Whole Foods is to make as much money for the shareholders as possible.
And that's not aspirational.
And every business has potential for a higher purpose besides maximizing profits.
And that comes in because ultimately the purpose of business is to create value for customers, goods and services that other people want to buy.
That's the essence of business.
And so the higher purpose of the business will come from that type of value creation.
So Mackey believes businesses should have a purpose beyond simply making money.
Now, proponents of ESG or environmental, social and corporate governance rules, which are really
gaining a lot of momentum in the business world, also say something similar.
But Mackey's been a harsh critic of ESG.
So what does he say the distinction is between the two?
Well, Mackey says that conscious capitalism is a voluntary management style, while ESG is based
on forcible mandates that could undermine the business itself.
So, for example, ESG would impose green energy mandates or gender or racial diversity quotas on board composition.
But according to Mackey, conscious capitalism would not mandate this because it might end up harming the consumers and the company's higher purpose.
Their own environmental values, their own values about diversity, race, their own values about equality, equity,
but mostly it's about power.
They don't want the investors
to have control of their businesses.
They want to tell the investors
what they need to be doing.
They want to put other stakeholder groups
on the boards
so that investors
women always act
in the best interest of the investors.
And insofar as conscious capitalism
influenced people who do this
and I regret it.
I don't think corporations,
I think the owners should control
business is not
intellectualists,
not government bureaucrats.
It's people to actually
understand the business
and can consciously run those businesses in ways that will rate and will valent.
Recently, we've begun to see some pretty forceful pushback against the ESG movement,
but it remains extremely powerful.
In August, attorneys generals in 19 states took on investment giant BlackRock and its CEO,
Larry Fink, saying they're breaking multiple laws by prioritizing ESG ideologies
over getting the best returns on residents' investments and pension funds.
We've also seen some pushback from.
groups like strive asset management founded by biotech entrepreneur Vivek Ramoswamy.
In a recent interview with Morning Wire, Ramoswamy said BlackRock is opening the door to competitors
who prioritize profit over ESG.
But if those states get together and say that as a group, the thing that no, no, no, we want
you to do as an asset manager in investing our state's money is to exclusively focus on products
and services and to maximize profits without these social and political agendas,
then I think that's going to create much more.
of a positive change that opens up the opportunity for new competitors.
Going back to Mackey, he says the outcome of whether ESG is just a passing craze or one with
more broad permanence will depend on the level of pushback. He tells me he supports pushing back
and encourages those organizations to be, quote, tenacious. Well, an interesting perspective
from a groundbreaking business leader. Carrie, thanks so much for reporting. Thank you.
That was Carrie Sheffield, fellow with the State Financial Officers Foundation.
Other stories we're tracking this week.
Movie star Matthew McConaughey, who has flirted with the gubernatorial run in his native state, Texas,
told attendees at San Francisco's Dream Force conference this week that he would be, quote,
arrogant not to consider a White House run in the future.
A new proposal by regulators in California would prohibit the sale of new diesel trucks by 2040
and require certain trucks entering ports and rail yards to be zero emissions by 2035.
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