Motley Fool Hidden Gems Investing - Roland Rott, CEO of GE Healthcare Imaging on AI
Episode Date: July 20, 2025A set of AI use cases within the medical space. David Meier, Asit Sharma, and Roland Rott discuss: The latest on GE Healthcare, of which GE Healthcare Imaging is a piece. How AI is used to cre...ate efficiency gains, AND How AI is used to boost patient outcomes. Hosts: David Meier and Asit Sharma Guest: Roland Rott Engineer: Dan Boyd Advertisements are sponsored content and provided for informational purposes only. The Motley Fool and its affiliates (collectively, "TMF") do not endorse, recommend, or verify the accuracy or completeness of the statements made within advertisements. TMF is not involved in the offer, sale, or solicitation of any securities advertised herein and makes no representations regarding the suitability, or risks associated with any investment opportunity presented. Investors should conduct their own due diligence and consult with legal, tax, and financial advisors before making any investment decisions. TMF assumes no responsibility for any losses or damages arising from this advertisement. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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We were very focused on using AI to create solutions which make an impact on patients.
That was Roland Rott, CEO of GE Healthcare Imaging,
segment within GE Healthcare. Our David Meyer and Asit Sharma talked with him about
everything from GE Healthcare overall to a bunch of examples of how AI is used in
healthcare to both enhance efficiency and to boost patient outcomes.
Hello, everyone, and welcome to this installment of the CEO interview.
I'm your host, David Meyer, with my foolish colleague, Asit Sharma.
Asit, how are you?
Doing very well. David, excited for this.
Yeah, me too, because we have an incredible guest.
We have the CEO of GE Healthcare Imaging, which is a $9 billion segment within GE Healthcare, Roland Roth.
Hello, Roland. How are you?
Hello. Hi, David. Hi, Asit. Hi, everyone. Thanks for having me. Looking forward to this
conversation. We are too, and we're very glad to have you. So let's kick off and start a little
bit broad and talk about GE Healthcare, the overall business, what its business model is
and what its mission is.
Yeah, David, so GE Healthcare, I'm sure many of you will know,
has been part of General Electric for the first 123 years, if you will.
So General Electric was a very iconic American company, highly successful in many fields,
healthcare being one of them.
So we have been essentially over 100 years in healthcare
here, and have been at the forefront of innovation in all these generations of medical devices
and medical imaging.
Now, what is very exciting is that a couple of years ago, beginning of 2023, we actually
spun out of General Electric, and we became an independent public company.
So traded at NASDAQ, now being an independent, freestanding public company with approximately
$19.6 billion of revenues, and serving, ultimately, more than a billion patients worldwide,
1 billion patients worldwide, across 160 countries.
It's a very significant impact this company has, a very strong legacy, but a very exciting
future ahead, also, in this new phase of being a public company ourselves.
Yes. So, a long time ago, I used to work at GE in what was known as the power systems segment.
And I have to say, GE Healthcare, back between 1998 and 2005, was always held up within the company as a great model.
And so, maybe let's talk a little bit about its business model.
And that is, how do hardware sales, software sales, service agreements, how do those all tie together to basically be the operating engine for GE Healthcare?
Yeah, great question.
And if you think about medical imaging and, you know, healthcare overall, right, what we provide essentially is solutions in order to, you know, detect diseases early, to diagnose disease, to ultimately support treatments and monitor these treatments, monitor the health of patients.
So, as G Healthcare, we are active in all this spectrum.
And we are doing that with a strategy, which is what we call the D3 strategy.
So we want to provide smart devices, right, devices which are smart, which are intelligent.
We will talk about artificial intelligence, so they are substantially AI-enabled, but also smart drugs.
And we align those, you know, smart devices and drugs on certain disease states, for example, cancer, right, or cardiovascular disease.
And then we also provide digital solutions.
We leverage the data which these devices are generating in these specific disease areas as physicians use it.
And putting all that together provides solutions which can really improve and impact patient outcomes.
So that is, in essence, what we provide.
Again, relevant hardware, smart devices.
Think about systems like CT or MR or ultrasound devices.
So these are technologies which allow physicians to take a look at patients' conditions and then using the relevant software to get to a good diagnosis and to ultimately make meaning of what these devices actually are producing.
And from a business model standpoint, once we are, you know, offering these devices, they are obviously in use for an extended period of time.
So we also provide, you know, services in order to keep everything not only up and running, but also up to date.
So we also keep customers vital with newer possibilities, such as new versions of AI, etc.
Roland, let's stick with product for a moment.
Could you break down for our members, what are the major product areas within the imaging segment?
Yes. So I would define, you can almost define it by the generation it was sort of created.
So when imaging was starting like 100 years ago, we only had x-ray, right?
x-ray was the first modality and it was a foundational one for many further on technologies
like mammography is is a piece of it which we which we use in breast cancer screening we then
had the rise of ct um which is again technology wise x-ray based uh then came mri right a very
revolutionary way to look inside you know the human body without ionization and and with very
powerful capabilities. And I would say in the last phase, you have this field of molecular imaging,
which essentially combines some of the traditional capability like CT and MR with additional sensors,
with additional detectors, which can actually allow physicians to look at or inside or they
find cancers through radioisotopes or radioactive drugs, slight radioactive drugs, which are
injected and ultimately can visualize and target specific cancers as an example. So very, very
advanced technologies from a standpoint of imaging. And as you see in this range, right, all of these
modalities have their particular areas of use. They have their designation. They have obviously
their different reach. It's easier to deploy a mobile x-ray device than a big iron, if you will,
MR device or PET CT system, but they have a significant impact on patients.
And if I were to ask you out of these, which products maybe are driving most value for
the imaging segment, what would those be?
I have an idea that part of it might be related to the PET type products, so these nuclear
tracing products, but I would love to hear from you, what is looking into the future
the biggest driver of value going forward?
Yeah. So, if we look at it, we can look at it from a lens of patients and obviously from
a lens of, you know, from a financial and from a business standpoint. I would really
starting on the patient side, we always put patients first. We would say that, you know,
there's at least in mature markets, there's good coverage on some of these earlier imaging
technologies, but there is yet a lot of potential to provide patients more access to contemporary
MRI, or to PET-CT and PET-MR, so this molecular imaging space, these are areas which keep growing
substantially because, A, they don't have the visibility, and on the other hand, molecular
imaging or theranostics, which combines therapy and diagnostic, actually is still growing in its
clinical application. So there are more types of disease which can actually be handled with
those technologies. So, we do expect, from a business standpoint, significant growth
over the next years in these areas of molecular imaging, advanced therapies, but still also in
these traditional technologies, you could say, which help reach more patients or make physicians
more efficient in order to handle the patient volume, which we simply have to deal with.
And from an investment standpoint, I'm curious, where are you focusing most of your R&D?
Look, I think in general, when it comes to R&D, we work in the lifecycle approach vis-a-vis all of these technologies.
So we have opportunities, for example, in CT to work on some more advanced next generation capabilities.
is as we as we announced we're working on a deep silicon a silicon-based photon counting
architecture which which we believe will take the possibility of ct another step forward right and
that after ct has been around for such a long time when we think about molecular imaging it's
a big area of investment because there is so much new capability with new radioisotopes
available. So, in that sense, it makes sense to invest further in creating more applications
and putting these technologies in the hand of more physicians. So, ultimately, we do invest
today, as we are a standalone public company, factually more than ever before from a nominal
standpoint. And we have a rich pipeline, which definitely fuels also further growth
based on that investment. Yeah, I think this is a good segue to talk a little bit more broadly
about innovation, especially since you're at all-time highs for R&D budgets. So innovation
is definitely within the lifeblood of GE. When I was there, it was extremely important and became
even more important under Jeff Immelt when he became CE, and that's when I left. But I'm sure
it's still extremely important to the culture. So, maybe can you give some examples of how
innovation is working within healthcare or imaging, if you wanted to go specifically there?
And it can be anything. It can be maybe a product upgrade or even a major breakthrough that gets
you into a new market. Right. Look, I would say one of the biggest areas of innovation,
and also going back to investments, is, of course, artificial intelligence,
AI, deep learning, right, in the context of healthcare.
AI has been around for some time, right?
So AI principle has been around for several decades.
However, with the rise of, you know, possibilities with the possibilities
NVIDIA provided us, for example, to have very powerful capabilities
capabilities within a computer, we are now able to process large amounts of data, and that
ultimately can help to make these systems and smart devices even smarter. So, we invested
significantly in AI. Today, actually, we are a leading company in the field of AI. We have more
than 85 cleared FDA, cleared medic devices today in the market. So, they are cleared, they are
commercially available, and they help physicians to treat patients more efficiently and, on the
other hand, you know, deal with this large amount of patient volume and get to better insights.
It's really important for us to have physicians and see AI as a partner, right? Often it's used
as a co-pilot to augment the possibilities of physicians and helping them get to the result
with confidence, as efficient as possible, and that way also help to improve the outcomes.
So if I give you a few examples, we have been able with AI to streamline the reconstruction
time, first of all, and the processing time in MR by more than 70%. And in cardiology, even 83%.
So we are able to slash these exam times. And that means it's more comfortable for a patient.
You don't need to, you know, lay in such a device for an extended period of time.
Think about many patients which are in the queue.
If you can be faster, you can handle more patients in the same time frame.
And ultimately, we have also been able to improve that image quality.
So make this image quality more robust, take certain artifacts away, et cetera.
So give the physicians a cleaner image, so in that sense, ability to confidently screen a diagnosis.
So this is just one example where AI, you know, already makes a significant impact.
And with the technology I described, we have already, you know, handled more than 30 million patients, actually.
So this is quite proven. This is not in the infancy stage.
Maybe I'll follow on with with an AI question and we'll start internally and work our way out.
So it's very clear that the creation of data from your machines is very important.
Maybe internally, how are your teams using AI to maybe get a little bit more marginal return on the R&D budget, things like that?
So I would say it's very interesting, your question, because we can use, of course, AI for creating solutions.
We can also use AI in order in the process of creating these solutions.
So my early example, and that's really our evolution.
We started with customers first.
We started actually to use AI first, you know, to create solutions which make an impact.
And maybe it also related to the timing because we were in COVID.
We had a lot of, you know, challenges and many of our customers and physicians had challenges to deal with the load of patients, et cetera.
So we were very focused on using AI to create solutions which make an impact on patients.
And while doing that, we then, in recent years, spent also quite some efforts to look at the process.
And as you will know, there's a lot of documentation required in medical device generation.
There's a strong quality management framework, which we are adhering to, regulatory requirements.
So today we actually find a lot of opportunity to use AI to augment our engineers in doing exactly that work and also be more productive that way, you know, get more agile, shorten some of the creation time, or if you will, you know, get more output in the same period of time.
That last piece still has a lot of potential.
we are just at the beginning really of unlocking that and i think um you know we we're going to
keep learning and we're going to keep evolving obviously as we also get more more possibilities
with ai maybe before asset asks his question i'll just have one comment so i used to be a black belt
in the old six sigma realm is is ai uh basically six sigma on steroids now i mean it's like the
next 10 levels higher type of a thing yeah so maybe uh to translate so six sigma is one approach
which also general electric has has used early on and also relates to lean right and lean is very
much a culture and it's also a set of tools of continuous improvement and to take waste out for
example of processes so in that sense you could say ai is a close cousin it's it's a tool which
allows us to do exactly that. And ironically, as you mentioned this point, we actually implemented
Lean or re-implemented Lean very substantially over the last years in parallel to AI. We deployed
Lean very consequently. Larry Kalp, who is the CEO of GE and came into GE, is our chairman today.
But his vast Lean experience inspired that. And today, actually, we both deploy Lean and use AI
to get processes more efficient, to take waste out, to actually speed up
and be productive, all in the spirit of serving customers faster
but also obviously as precise as needed.
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I want to go back to something that you mentioned earlier, because I think many of our members will have an interest in sort of the competitive edge that Imaging Solutions has.
You talked about the clarity of images that have been enabled by AI.
So basically, we have a scan, and in any number of outputs, you have a visualization, which is then, I would call it as a layperson, almost recreated by AI.
So some of the noise gets removed, and you have more signal.
The image has more clarity.
But at the end of the day, it's an algorithmic type of improvement.
So we're sort of curious, what kind of edge is this vis-a-vis competitors?
For example, someone using these images, a physician maybe has a higher confidence level
in his or her diagnostic capability if the image is better.
And as you already mentioned, it cuts down on the time it takes to run the test and get
all the way to a diagnosis.
Is this something that a competitor could also, working in an AI kitchen, come up with?
Or do you have some type of clear edge versus those who offer similar products?
Look, I think in principle, and that's always true, right?
All these capabilities are in theory available to many, right?
And so we see a lot of innovation, generally speaking, when it comes to AI and healthcare.
And let me also say that we are cultivating a pretty open ecosystem.
So we are not only creating our own AI, we are partnering very closely with customers,
which can be very large, you know, healthcare systems generating a lot of data, you know,
applying that, having their own models, and then ultimately, you know, that can lead to some
startup, which ultimately offers that and we integrate that. So we are really using, you know,
the broader ecosystem lens here. We have also acquired a few companies over the last years
in the space of AI, such as CaptionHeart in ultrasound or MIM, right, in the space of
molecular imaging software, as I mentioned before, so they all use AI and they all are
enhancing, so to say, what we organically do. But really, to your question of competitiveness,
we do believe, and based on the facts that we started earlier, we have a lead in, you know,
FDA-cleared medical devices today. A lot of, you know, customers look at that and understand that,
uh yeah we created we invested into this space we created meaningful impactful solutions and that
gives us credibility to further charge ahead and creating you know further such solutions
we have just we just started if you will with these first 85 but some of those ai applications
have been very narrowly focused on improving a certain image area and so forth but we have now
you know, extended the field quite broadly to also create solutions which combine such,
you know, exams across modalities. So, think about a care pathway where a patient first
gets diagnosed with an ultrasound system or gets screened with an ultrasound system
in mammography. You use mammography, you then use MRI. So, you go through these different
technologies and as more and more data is generated how can we use ai also to give physicians
a comprehensive summary and comprehensive insight about the patient's condition
those kind of applications are actually now really interesting based on the possibilities we have
we have found so it's really innovating the specific individual smart devices as one but
but it's creating solutions across the care pathway,
which have a lot of even more impact.
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