Motley Fool Hidden Gems Investing - The 2025 IPO Comeback Tour
Episode Date: December 16, 2025In today’s episode of Motley Fool Money, Emily Flippen is joined by Sanmeet Deo and Jason Hall to break down why the IPO market took off in 2025, which new listings may look like future Rule Breaker...s, and what investors should be keeping an eye on for new IPOs in 2026: - Why the IPO market heated up in 2025 and what it means for the future performance of newly listed companies - What separates true Rule Breaker contenders from fakers when listing on public markets - What the 2026 IPO market has in store, and if it ever makes sense to buy on day one Companies discussed: CRWV, FIG, KLAR, CRCL, SPCE, CHYM, SpaceX Host: Emily Flippen, Jason Hall, Sanmeet Deo Producer: Anand Chokkavelu Engineer: Dan Boyd Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
Transcript
Discussion (0)
The IPO market woke up in 2025, but can it continue its run in 2026? And is SpaceX the
exception or does it really never make sense to buy into an IPO? We're discussing all of
this and more today on Motley Fool Money. Today is Tuesday, December 16th. Welcome to
Motley Fool Money. I'm your host, Emily Flippen. And today I'm joined by Fool analyst, Jason
Hall and Samit Deo to discuss the IPO market. We'll be taking a look back at what reopened
the IPO window over the course of the past year, run the biggest IPOs of 2025 through a rule
breaker's lens, and make a few predictions for the 2026 IPO markets, including discussing if
it really never makes sense to buy into an IPO. Now, the IPO market in 2025 was obviously much
hotter than 2024. The third quarter of this year was the biggest quarter for capital raises since
2021, and IPOs in the first half of this year were up more than 75% compared to 2024.
Now, I know we're not still in that post-pandemic world of IPO mania that we had just a few years
ago, but the falling interest rates, a surprisingly resilient market, it seems all have whetted the
appetite of banks, companies, and investors alike. So, Jason, I want to pass it to you first. When
you think about the IPO market and the performance of it this year, what do you think was the main
catalyst? What's the simplest explanation for why we're seeing so much more demand today than we
were a year ago. So I think the shorter answer is bull markets beget more IPOs. And as much as
it's been kind of a weird, uncertain year in some ways for things that affect the economy and
companies, like a trade war in tariffs, the economy's just powered through. I think that's
a big part of the story. But a little bit more nuanced answer is the market and economy have
continued to do well. And interest rates are falling. And we're moving farther away from the
2022 bear market, where we saw so many of those IPOs and SPACs from 2020 and 2021 that just
absolutely crashed and burned. And they say that time heals all wounds. And I think that's true
in public markets too. So I think the combination of falling rates, generally good stock return
since late 2022, and relatively rich valuations, we're here at all-time highs. They've certainly
made it more favorable to go public. But guys, there's one more factor that we really need to
consider. We're not going to talk politics or be partisan here, but the presidential election
happened a year ago. I went back and looked at IPO data for the years before of and the year
after a presidential election, going back 20 years to the 2004 election. What I found was
interesting is that in general, IPOs tend to fall or be somewhere in the area of where they were
the year before the election, but in the year after the election, it almost always is higher.
So it does kind of tell me that all things created equal, it does seem that the uncertainty of a
presidential election and maybe a change in who's going to be calling the shots does weigh on IPOs
to some extent. Now, of course, the big caveat is that significant macro factors still play a
bigger role. From 2003 to 2004, 2003, the market finally stopped falling, started moving back up.
And then 2004, there was a presidential election, but we were finally removed from the dot-com crash
enough that we saw a big increase in IPOs that year. Now, another strange one was 2020. Well,
that was a presidential election year, but it was weird in every possible way. And IPOs absolutely
skyrocketed that year. So again, all things equal, outside of those outlier things, we do get a
little bit more uncertainty the year of presidential elections. It seems like the following years,
when there's more certainty in the markets, we do see more companies go public.
Yeah, I didn't make that connection, Jason, but it does make a lot of sense. I mean,
the market does hate uncertainty. And why would companies like uncertainty any more than the
market does? For the people listening who are members of The Motley Fool's Epic Service and
our podcast that we taped yesterday, our Epic Roundtable podcast, one of the things that I
mentioned was with falling interest rates, I think that the level of uncertainty associated
with economic data, whether that be jobs reports or inflation reports, and the lack of trustworthiness
that's been cultivated around these reports of data, it's probably going to lead to a lot more
variability in market returns simply because of the uncertainty around the market. So it is
interesting to make that connection there. But something that stood out to me outside of the
uncertainty that Jason mentioned, the election year, all that stuff, was that the market seemed
kind of selective, I guess, about the IPOs that it chose to reward and punish. And of course,
sticking with the theme of the year, it seemed like the AI-based IPOs just attracted a lot more
attention and capital. When you reflect on the IPO market this year, do you think that was what
was leading demand for IPOs outside of the election and stuff? But just AI, or was it
everything else that Jason mentioned? And then taking that one step further, if the AI bubble
burst in 2026, does that mean that the IPO market set up for failure? Yeah, you know, demand for AI
capital was a substantial share of the total $38 billion of IPO proceeds raised. If you look at
that $38 billion that was raised this year, about 43% of it, $16.5 billion was AI-related.
But it was very specific. Public investors bought the infrastructure, like Coruiz, $1.5 billion
listing, software applications like Figma. The actual model builders, they stayed private,
raising nearly double what the entire IPO market did, just without the ticker symbols.
So while AI was a big portion of the IPOs that did come out onto the public markets,
there's still a lot of money going to AI in the private markets that public investors
don't even have access to.
Now, if the AI bubble bursts in 2026, I definitely think the IPO market is set up, maybe not
for failure, but I think the spigot of the IPO market will tighten and we'll start to
see a little less IPOs out there because let's be honest, AI demand is what's driving so much
of the markets right now. Yeah. It'll be so interesting to see what happens with that in
2026 because there are, to your point, while a lot of big AI driven companies raising a lot of
capital in public markets, to your point, there's a lot more private companies that don't need to
go to public markets to get capital. Everybody is throwing money at them hand over fist. And
why would you raise additional equity when you can raise additional capital without having to
put yourself through the process that is enlisting and going through an IPO. So it'll be interesting
to see if and when that AI bubble bursts, so to speak, if that happens on the private side,
which forces these companies, which are unprofitable, to start trying to raise
equity from the public, or if the appetite across the board dries up so much that even if they try
to go get an IPO, that there isn't the appetite for it from public investors or institutional
investors. I tend to lean on your side, Sami, which I think 2026 is set up for a maybe more
challenging year than 2025, but that dynamic will be really interesting to watch. Up next,
we'll be discussing the most popular IPOs of 2025 and discussing if they have the rule-breaking
characteristics we look for. Stick with us. Stop wasting your nights on a mattress that
doesn't get you. Experience the most comfortable mattress in the world, the Sleep Number SmartBed.
At the touch of a button, you can personalize your comfort. Choose firmer or softer. Adjust
cooler to warmer. And right now, save up to $2,500 during our massive Labor Day event.
Hurry into your local Sleep Number store today, because we have your number.
Welcome back to Motley Fool Money. IPOs can be a hot commodity, but that doesn't necessarily
make them great investments. Of course, that being said, 2025 was a strong year for IPOs,
and that seems to have a lot of rule-breaking characteristics for the ones that did particularly
well, including CoreWeave, Figma, and Klarna. Sanmeet, I want to start with CoreWeave,
the ticker CRWV for investors who aren't familiar. We talked about the demand for AI-based IPOs
earlier in the show, and CoreWeave is kind of the poster child for AI IPO excess. It was priced at
$40 when they went public. Shares skyrocketed to over $180 in the following months. A lot of gains
have been given back, but of course, shares are still outperforming the market. And when you look
at the care characteristics of a rule breaker investment. Um, some of that includes past price
appreciation and the perception of overvaluation. So when you look at core weave and the rule
breaker framework, is that the most interesting IPO to do this year? Or was there another one
that stuck out? Yeah. So Corey wasn't the most interesting, the most interesting IPO for me this
year was Figma. And that's one that I'm digging into, you know, more, but you know, it's already
proven to be a rule breaker in its core market of web-based collaborative design. And it has a
history of high growth and improving economics. Stock's trading around $17 billion, which is less
than the $20 billion Adobe had previously offered to buy it. The company is a top dog, first mover
in AI-based collaborative design world with a clear path to monetization. So finally, its founder
also owns about 13% of the stock. Not something that's necessarily important in the rule-breaking
investing, but nonetheless, it's still appealing. It's been so interesting to watch Figma's rise
to public markets because Adobe, to your points, I mean, offered to buy them. They're trading below
that. And I think a lot of investors, myself included, kind of were happy that that deal
from Adobe fell through because it was such an expensive price at the time to pay for a company
like Figma. But Adobe is getting a lot of skepticism right now around how they're managing
artificial intelligence and how that threatens their core design model. But Figma seems to have
avoided a lot of that. And I think it goes to show just the strong relationship they have with the
artists, creatives, and developers that use their platform. Even enterprise customers,
they've developed a strong name for themselves. So, it's certainly one I'm also interested in.
Jason, I mean, like Figma, the ticker is F-I-G, but that obviously was not the only big IPO this
year. In addition to Corweave and Figma, some others off the top of my mind include Chime,
Klarna, Circle. I mean, they're all disruptors in their own right and also made interesting
decisions not to go public prior to this year. But what's IPO stood out for you? I mean,
for better or worse. The two outliers to me were Klarna and Circle. Klarna, because it's a 20-year-old
company and it's a bank in Europe, so it's been reporting financial results that are publicly
available for many, many years. It's not often you get an IPO where you have a ton of data about
the company's financial results and balance sheet that you can look at. But the one that actually
stands out the most is Circle because it's so different. Guys, this is a crypto company.
Its core business is digital currency, specifically the USDC stablecoin.
And over the past year, it's doubled the amount of USDC in circulation of $74 billion.
That's a lot.
But there's a lot of other things that it's doing in payments and using digital assets
in ways that would disrupt the status quo in finance, while at the same time partnering
with the status quo like Visa.
Get this, guys. It just got conditional approval to be a bank. Yeah, you heard me right. The
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the OCC, just gave Circle the green light to start
the process of becoming a federally regulated trust bank. What a time to be alive. You guys
remember when crypto's biggest selling point was decentralization and not being tethered to the
traditional financing banking system. Guys, this is just wild. I mean, that's still part of the
thesis. Sometimes you have to play the game. And I give credit to Circle here that I think the
winner and the, I don't know what to call it, the stable corn space or the cryptocurrency space,
the payments platform, whatever you want to call it, I think you have to operate to an extent
within the means that are existent in the world. And maybe at some point they can bring the
disruption. I think they always wanted, but sometimes you have to fight the battle from
the inside. Yeah. I just can't help but wonder if, if Shytoshi is no longer with us, because
how could this person not have come out against what crypto has become over the past three or
four years? Well, one day we'll be paying for pizza with a, with crypto coins. That's
probably for sure. Oh, there's a dream heading that way. Yeah. It's heading that way.
Up next, we'll be looking forward to 2026 and their IPO markets with a hot one already on the
table and discussing if it ever makes sense to buy on day one. This is Motley Fool Money.
Welcome back to Motley Fool Money. With 2025 having been a hot year for IPOs,
all eyes are on 2026. Conviction does seem to be high at the moment. We just had news out that
SpaceX is recently announcing its own plans to go public either in 2026 or 2027. We don't know
the valuation yet, but it's been rumored to be up to one and a half trillion dollars. Oh my gosh,
send me when you heard that SpaceX is going public or intends to go public. Did you have any
immediate thoughts on if you view it as an opportunity, but also did that make you like
more or less optimistic about the IPO market heading into next year? I thought the IPO market
is going to the moon. Sorry, bad joke. But you know, SpaceX is, you know, it's an exciting and
sexy name, space, rockets. How can that not keep the IPO markets spigot-flowing? But at a proposed
valuation of $1.5 trillion for a cash-burning business, it gets me more worried than excited.
If SpaceX does go public, goes into the S&P, you'll have institutional investors stammering
to buy it or face career risk. You don't want to be left out. Also, while it keeps the IPO markets
humming, it also sucks out the air in the room for smaller issues going public. Now, could you
imagine being one of those smaller companies, raising money or going on roadshows at the same
time you have SpaceX asking for $1.5 trillion? I mean, that's tough going. Yeah, I didn't think
about the downstream impacts that a large IPO has on other companies, but I can certainly think to
myself that I would not want to be going public at the same time as SpaceX. The good news, of course,
for institutional investors is that if SpaceX is unprofitable, then at least they won't be
eligible to join the S&P 500 unless they start to make an exception on the committee. But we know
one thing, right? Elon Musk and his companies, as they did with Tesla, they'll drag out the lack
of profits. But the moment they turn that spigot on, institutional investors do run to it. And
that's what we saw when Tesla joined the S&P 500. I'm kind of interested in SpaceX. I have always
had a fascination with space. I said it on the podcast before. I have lost a lot of money with
my Virgin Galactic shares, which I also did, by the way, buy pretty soon after the IPO. Clearly
did not work out for me. I mean, Jason, you're the smart one in the room here. You've been outspoken
about why it never makes sense to buy into an IPO. And it's true that there's a lot of challenges
with liquidity or whatnot pricing, but outside of just the practicality of it, why are you against
the idea of purchasing IPOs on day one? And how long do you normally wait to buy into an idea
that you like when they go public? I'm not entirely against it. I'm almost
entirely against it. There's always that sliver of, you're telling me that there's a chance,
right? I want to answer the last question first. In general, I don't buy IPOs for about a year or
two. If I do, it's almost always a very, very small investment. My basic figuring is, if it's
a great company, it's still going to be a great company in a year or two. I'll have a lot more
information to decide if it really is a great company or if the stock has just gone up.
I also know there's a dirty little secret for a lot of IPOs. And in many cases,
they're not a source of new capital for the business. They're an exit strategy for existing
investors to sell their shares and the companies don't necessarily get any proceeds. I'm not
interested in being somebody else's bag holder. And let's be honest about the state of venture
capital. It has become more and more institutionalized. More and more companies stay
private longer. They get bigger longer. They don't necessarily need the capital when these
big companies go public. And there's just more risk of being that bag holder for a large
institutional investor. Now, there's a more nuanced answer. There was some there. But really,
what it gets down to at the core is, if we are talking about a disruptor, a high-growth company
going public, a lot of times, we just don't really know if they're scaled up enough to perform well
coming out of that nice, warm incubator environment, moving into the cold, hard light
of the quarterly demands of Wall Street. We don't know how their management's going to respond.
For every Klarna where we have a decade of publicly traded information, there are 75 companies that
are unprofitable growth-focused. We just don't know if they're going to sink or swim.
That makes sense. I always think about it when I bought my shares of Virgin Galactic,
going back to really my only example for my personal portfolio of buying in pretty quickly
after an IPO. I kind of viewed that not necessarily as an investment, but as an expense and a way to
track and follow an industry that I was otherwise interested in. There's one more thing I want to
add here. And that's so many times when people are buying close to the IPO, they're not using
a process or a framework. It's just FOMO versus two things that I think are really important when
it comes to buying new companies that have just shown up on public markets. And that's mistake
avoidance and regret minimization. Beautifully said. And now we're going to take that wonderful
commentary and then explain all the reasons why our logical brains don't always follow that logic,
right? So I mean, are there times, despite Jason's great arguments, that there should be exceptions,
times when it makes sense to you personally to buy into an IPO?
I mean, absolutely. So much of investing is heavily relying on qualitative and quantitative
analysis. But the dirty little secret of great investors is they use a lot of intuition to guide
them. I'm not saying to solely rely on intuition, but a healthy dose can really improve investment
outcomes. Now, in relation to buying IPOs on day one, if you find a paradigm-shifting company
that your gut is telling you, this could be big, and you're willing and realistically
going to hold it for decades or longer, why miss the opportunity to even invest a small
allocation of your portfolio? My biggest regret was not buying Google on day one
due to overthinking, calls of overvaluation. Would I have really regretted if I just invested
even just $500 back then? Now, not all companies are going to be Google, but this is part of the
fun of investing. Take a little stake in something that you think could really become something big
and you never know, you might surprise yourself. Well, part of that regret minimization can be
when you feel a lot of conviction and you figure out how to see the difference between
conviction and FOMO, right? Because sometimes going with your gut, you know what guts are full
of and it's not good. That's just, you know, we have to remember that. But part of regret
minimization is taking that small stake, like you said, and being disciplined about the way
you think about it. Really nicely said guys, as we wrap up today's show, I know I am personally
more excited to see what happens in 2026 as it applies to the IPOs and potentially add some of
these really interesting 2025 IPOs like Circle or Figma to my own personal portfolio. Jason,
Ensign, me, thank you both so much for joining today. As always, people in the program may have
interest in the stocks they talked about and The Motley Fool may have formal recommendations for
or against. So don't buy or sell stocks based solely on what you hear. All personal finance
content follows The Motley Fool editorial standards and is not approved by advertisers.
Advertisements are sponsored content and provided for informational purposes only.
To see our full advertising disclosure, please check out our show notes.
For Jason Hall, Samit Deo, and the entire Motley Fool Money team, I'm Emily Flippen.
We'll see you tomorrow.
