Motley Fool Money - Stock Floats, Lemonade Flies
Episode Date: November 26, 2024After a rough start to the year, investors now seem to think the insurance company's glass is half full rather than half empty. (00:14) Kirsten Guerra and Mary Long discuss: - How experiential shoppin...g has lifted Dick’s Sporting Goods. - Two paths forward for Kohl’s. - Why Lemonade deserves a spot in a Thanksgiving parade. Then, (17:31) Robert Brokamp and Christine Benz continue their discussion on how to prepare for a healthy, wealthy retirement. Visit our sponsor: Check out Public’s bond account offerings at www.public.com/motleyfool Companies discussed: DKS, KSS, M, LMND, BROS Host: Mary Long Guests: Kirsten Guerra, Robert Brokamp, Christine Benz Producer: Ricky Mulvey Engineer: Rick Engdahl Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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Which stocks? Float your boat.
Motleyful Money starts right now. I'm Mary Long, joined today by Kirsten Gera. Kirsten,
thanks for joining us on the Tuesday before Thanksgiving. This week kind of slows down in the
corporate world. So, you know, you could be doing a lot of stuff. You could be doing a turkey prep.
You could be trying to catch a plane somewhere. And instead, you're here with us. So really appreciate
the time. Yeah, thanks, Mary. This was actually my only invitation. So really happy to be here.
And we, again, are very glad to have you. We're going to kick things off today with a look at some
different retail companies because we got results from a handful of different retailers this morning.
Best Buy, Dick's sporting goods, Coles, just to name a few. Dix kind of proving to be the exception
of that particular lot, whereas Best Buy and Coals both slashed full year guidance. Dix raised its own
expectations for sales and earnings for the full year. What do you make of this? What do those
results tell you about how Americans are spending right now? Well, my first thought was, this makes
sense. There is a big and growing trend in consumer behavior toward more experiential purchases and
away from material purchases. You can make the argument that each of these play some role in
selling goods that feed into experiences, but I think Dix certainly stands out in this regard.
Another thing that I think is really true across this lineup and really beyond into other
retailers at large, maybe less so, Best Buy from this list, is this push into private label
products, right? Dix has really seen strong performance from its private label business. They set a
goal a couple of years ago to reach $2 billion in annual sales. They reached $1.6 billion in 2023,
so they'll likely meet that goal this year. Coles also has quite a few private label brands,
some of which I've even heard of despite not shopping there, which feels like good reach.
And they just introduced a new line called FLX, which I have to imagine is pronounced flex. That's an
Fleture brand, probably smart area to enter, if a little late. But yeah, Best Buy doesn't really
have a lot of private label products. They are into it, but leadership doesn't emphasize it as a
strategy a lot on earnings calls. It doesn't seem to be a high priority. I think maybe it should be
a higher priority. Because ultimately, why does this matter for any of these businesses?
For one, cost-conscious consumers are going to be looking for these cheaper but comparable quality
off-brand items. So you want to capture that slice of the market. But
Also, retailers often have a lot of insight into what sells and what matters most to consumers
in different products.
So if they do it right, they often have a real data advantage and can take market share
there.
Ultimately, what it all comes back to for these retailers is that these private label products
tend to be higher margin.
And so they can also substantially improve a retailer's gross margins at scale.
So, yeah, you know, a lot going on with retailers right now.
I'm going to back you up on the FLX pronunciation.
I got to imagine it's flex as well. The only other thing that came to my mind was Flix, but knowing
that it's not a DVD brand and instead, at leisure, I'm thinking that Flex is probably right on the money.
Let's spotlight Dix in particular for a moment. This stock has returned over 80% in the past three years.
If you zoom out a little bit more over the past five, that number is closer to 540%.
It's vastly outperformed the sector and the likes of Target, also Coles, which were
talking about a bit as well. Their current CEO, Lauren Hobert, took the helm in 2021.
What is she getting right? What is Dix more broadly getting right to have amassed these
impressive returns over the past several years? Yeah, like I said, Dick's offerings are considerably
more experiential than others. The products themselves, of course, but that they're really leaning
into that with their store concepts as well. They are scaling a store concept called House of
sport, which includes experience features in the store, like a rock climbing wall, golf simulators,
indoor tracks, things like that. And that takes a really big swing at attracting in more
regular visits, especially from kids and teens, I would think. When I was a kid in Houston,
there was a store kind of like this that had a racquetball court inside, even though I think it was a
mattress store. But I always, as a kid, was pestering my family to go there, right? And so I think
that's one of the things that attracts from a younger audience. And then
back in 2016, they acquired a company called Game Changer, which is a tech app for streaming
youth sports live. On its own, they kind of expect that to add about 100 million in sales in
2024, and it's been growing in a range of 30 to 40 percent annually. Youth sports is massive,
and this kind of tech is a relatively untapped area for that field. So on top of the
actual revenue that's layered on there, I think the complementary nature of that business
in connecting with kids and kids sports is a nice addition to what they're doing in stores.
Ahead of dropping its results this morning, Coles announced just the other day that it's going
through a bit of a CEO change. So it's hired Ashley Buchanan as their incoming CEO.
He used to run the art store, Michaels, and he'll be stepping up to the helm in early 2025.
Buchanan will be the third CEO at this company since 2018. The picture at Coles is not particularly
Rosie. Again, mentioned that the company reported earnings this morning. As a part of that,
they announced revenues down, about 9% year over year. It's 11th consecutive quarter of comparable
sales declining. They've got about $6.5 billion in long-term debt. Kind of makes sense to me
why leadership's passing a buck to somebody else over here. If you were tasked to come on in
and help out Mr. Buchanan in writing Cole's ship, where would you start? What are the problems that
they're facing and what might management actually do to come?
kind of turn this company around? There are some financial levers that come to mind, but to be honest,
they all kind of sound like moves to have a more graceful end of life to a brand and protect cash flow
for as long as possible for shareholders. Classic moves like really focusing attention for operational
efficiency. So shutting down underperforming stores, really reassessing skew count or like how many
products are offered within the store, the variety, and maybe cutting the bottom third or so,
really however many products are consistently underperforming and simply don't deserve shelf space.
And then I think there's a little bit of a treasure hunt capacity to Coles as well, but maybe
introducing that in a different way that doesn't rely on so many of these different products.
I don't know. Maybe that's unfair. Maybe that doesn't have to necessarily be the path of Coles from here,
but it is what comes to mind. Not every brand can go on to do a turnaround. So that's one option ahead of it.
And to be clear, it's not necessarily always the worst thing in the world.
If you can gracefully bow out over time and provide steady, slightly dwindling cash flows,
again, at the right value, that's fine.
It could be a good investment.
But to go the other direction completely and say, hey, we're still here.
We can be a brand with staying power.
I think the company needs to make a big move toward attracting a younger audience,
which they have also identified as a goal for themselves.
So I think, you know, get on TikTok.
I mean, Coles is already on TikTok, but not very successfully.
Cole's cash was a huge deal when first introduced many years ago.
Reintroduced that to a younger audience in a new way.
Maybe connect it to the idea of girl math that people on TikTok love that.
I mean, I don't know.
This is just another example of me, Mary, coming on the podcast and giving basic advice.
Like, it's easy to pull off.
Just connect with the younger generation.
It's definitely not easy, but re-energizing the brand with the rising generation of consumers.
is probably the best path to grow again if they can achieve that.
Kristen, do not sell yourself short.
I think that the Girlbath-Cash pipeline connection is an awesome one.
That's really, really clever.
And hopefully someone from Coles is listening and they take that idea and put that into practice.
There you go.
That one's for free.
Let's turn all of this retail talk into a Black Friday story, since that is right around
the corner, as the listener is going to be bombarded with sales and flashy offers,
over the next few days and into the weekend.
Is there a way to evaluate those sales through the eyes of an investor rather than purely a consumer?
Are there any companies or products in particular that you'll kind of be keeping an eye on to see?
How is X company going to push this off the shelf?
Or what does pushing this product mean for Y company?
No.
Honestly, I don't know which way to look anymore around this time of year.
What was once Black Friday a concentrated day of sales that actually,
actually mattered, if a little dangerous, that gave rise to the idea of Cyber Monday, to the
point that we now call the whole weekend from Thanksgiving Thursday to Cyber Monday, the Cyber
Five. This year, a lot of sales actually began on the Thursday before Thanksgiving, leading to
the name the Cyber Dozen. And I just feel like if I'm a proxy for the average consumer,
which maybe I'm not, it's all too much. I think at this point, offering a sale on the business
perspective is just table stakes. It's not a marketing move to get more attention than another
company. You just have to. It's the time of year where you capture the purchasers who are always
going to just hold out for a deal for your product. As an investor, if I'm watching for anything,
it's really broad trends in the kinds of products or services rising in popularity. Like,
were AI-infused things big this year? I don't expect that they will be. Did
smart glasses really pick up an interest, I think they might. Did the beauty industry see its biggest
shift yet towards skincare and less from cosmetics? Who knows? But if that happened, it would be
an important, broad trend, right? So I would steer investors toward thinking about really bigger
picture questions about categories themselves and starting there, rather than overinflating the
meeting of any one day for individual retailers or products. Let's pivot stories. Yesterday, Macy's
dropped preliminary results to get a little bit ahead of a pretty big blunder. Somebody somewhere at the
company lost track of about $150 million. We're not going to dive into this. Ricky and JMO covered this
on yesterday's show, but mentioning it here because even without this accounting misstep is probably
an understatement, but we'll go with misstep. Macy Stoll would have been in the news this week because
it's the company behind the Thanksgiving Day parade, which will take place on Thursday.
Kristen, you and I were talking about this episode beforehand, and you brought up the great
idea of what if we had our own version of the Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade about stocks that
deserve a float in a Thanksgiving Day parade? You can take this in any direction you want.
So I'll kick it to you first. What company do you think deserves its own float in a Thanksgiving
day parade? Oh, well, I think top of mind for me is Lemonade, the AI powered insurance company.
What's wild to me is that if we did this show a month ago, end of October, lemonade was
mostly flat at that time. And this is ticker, L-M-N-D, by the way. It was mostly flat at that time.
It is now in the month of November and year-to-date, more than 200% as we record this. And that is,
so that's basically all in November. Liminade really making a last-minute plea to make it into
this Thanksgiving Day, imaginary float lineup. But here's what happened with the company recently.
It started with Lemonade reporting third quarter earnings, October 31st, and they reported revenue
8% ahead of forecast. So Wall Street generally likes a surprise beat. And that comes from an
increase in both total customers and premium per customer. So it's always nice to see a company
growing in multiple dimensions. Maybe most importantly, we have to talk about the company's gross
loss ratio, which is down 10% year-over-year to 73%. And this ratio defines how much of all of the
premiums it collects as an insurance company, it then has to pay out to policyholders.
So the lower the better, it's a bit like the inverse of gross margin, if it's easier to think of it that way.
And so for context, this 73% gross loss ratio is suddenly within Lemonade's ideal target range.
That has all been boosted a little bit further by Lemonade's Investor Day, which happened on November 19th.
And leadership raised its guidance at that event to a 30% annually compounding revenue up from 20%.
And in particular, I think what this stems from is that they framed their growth going forward as how they will
10x their in force premiums. And investors love the idea of a 10x. So here we are up 200% in a month.
So let's take off the investing analyst hat and put on the creative director hat. Congrats.
Lemonade has a spot in this parade of stocks. What's the float itself going to look like?
Well, Mary, it's a glass of lemonade. Did you expect anything else? But to further encapsulate the
business a little more. I think it's a glass of lemonade that at the start of the parade,
this is going to be full of theatrics. At the start of the parade, it is fully shrouded by
fog machines. You barely even know what it is, except that there's this big pink and yellow
sign that says it's lemonade. And that's it. That's really all you have to go on. But as the
parade progresses, the fog slowly lets up and you start to see a little more detail. And what do you
know, with more time to scale the business or to scale the parade route, you see,
less fog, less uncertainty, and it really does start to look like the lemonade you were told
to expect all along. And potentially, by the end of the parade, you can see the full glass
of lemonade as a float, unobstured by any fog, and you see shareholders are actually swimming in it.
But that's if the float makes it to the end, of course. I'd say you and I are maybe like a third
of the way down the parade route where we are seeing it now. It's still fairly obscured what this
float might be, but there's definitely a clear outline at this point, a clearer outline that this could
indeed be lemonade as leadership has been telling us all along. Oh, and Beyonce is the performer on this
float naturally. Duh, duh. There's a really beautiful metaphor, I think, in there that we could pull on
about seeing the glass half empty, going to seeing that to be half full. Oh, how did I miss that?
I think that was kind of woven in to everything that you described. You were just being far more subtle
about it, and I had to draw that out. That was absolutely intended. Thank you for making that so clear.
I promised you that I would bring a stock to our parade as well. This one I don't own, but it's gotten on
my radar just even within the past few days. I was in Phoenix this past weekend, staying with some
friends who work at Dutch Bro's coffee. They began as bro Ristas, like when they were 15 and worked
their way up and now are kind of in the corporate side of this company. And this friend mentioned
that she couldn't imagine a better company to work for. That made my attention perk up real fast.
Not only was she raving about the coffee and the actual products, but just like corporate culture
and how they care about their employees. And so that got my attention, put this stock on my radar,
and then a quick look into the business itself also got me pretty excited. They've got strong
unit economics and store level performance. They're cranked out about $2 million per location
in average unit volumes. If you're listening and thinking, what the heck does that mean? We can
explain it a bit by comparing it to Chipotle, which is often widely regarded as one of the most
efficient players in the fast casual business. And as a point of comparison, Chipotle has average
unit volumes of just over $3 million. So for a much smaller operation, Dutch Bros has pretty good
numbers there. They're mostly on the West Coast, but they're expanding. So my whole argument
would be that a spot in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day stock parade would be a great play in their
national expansion plan. You've got Beyonce performing on the lemonade float. I would be hiring
Sabrina Carpenter to sing no other than espresso on the Dutch Bros float. So I don't know,
sounds like we've got a pretty exciting parade ahead of us, Kirsten. That's going to be a great day.
It's going to be a great day. And with that, we'll wrap it up. Kirsten Gera, thanks so much for
joining us on Motleyful Money. Happy, happy Thanksgiving to you. I look forward to seeing the rest of
our stock parade take place. Yeah, maybe it will grow next year. Happy
Thanksgiving to you, Mary and to all of our listeners.
What stocks would you want to see in a Thanksgiving Day parade?
And what would your float for those stocks look like?
Let us know at Podcasts at Fool.com.
That's Podcasts with an S at Fool.com.
Okay, up next. Robert Brokamp wraps up his conversation with Christine Benz.
She's Morningstar's Director of Personal Finance and the author of How to Retire,
20 lessons for a happy, successful, and wealthy retirement.
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You mentioned Roth conversions, contributing to Roths.
It's one of the big decisions, right?
Are you going to go with a traditional account?
Are you going to go with the Roth?
If you have traditional money, do you convert to a Roth?
How do you think through that decision, particularly now when tax rates are historically on
the lower side?
Right.
If you talk to Ed Slott, who's a tax expert, he would be like all Roth,
all the time, basically, because of the secularly low tax rates that we have today.
I do think it's pretty individual-specific.
I often talk to groups of new employees at Morningstar, really smart people from good colleges.
And my guess is that we probably aren't paying them as much as they will eventually earn in their careers and their tax rate in retirement may, in fact, be higher than it is today.
So for them, you know, it's an easy answer, go raw.
for the late career saver who perhaps has not yet saved that much for retirement,
the Roth contributions aren't necessarily a slam dunk that you may be in a higher tax bracket today
than you will be in retirement.
So you're better off taking that tax break, making the traditional tax deferred contributions,
receiving that deduction on your pre-tax contributions.
So it's individual-specific.
But one thing I would say for a lot of people in my age,
cohort. Many of us started our careers where the traditional tax deferred accounts were the only
game in town, right? And until very recently, all of our matching contributions were going into
traditional tax deferred accounts. That was the only option for company retirement plans. So many
of us have built up very substantial traditional tax deferred balances. And even if we are in our
peak earnings years where that tax break on our contributions might be valuable, tax
diversification is a valuable tool too. So in retirement, if you have some assets that are Roth that can come out tax-free,
there's something to be said for that. So I've actually probably running counter to what might make sense from a math
standpoint. I've actually been fully funding Roth contributions to my company retirement plan and also doing
after-tax contributions, which I won't bore you with the details of that. But I just want that tax diversification and the
opportunity to have some tax-free withdrawals in retirement, and you get that with Roth accounts.
Yeah, part of the math is if you think you're going to be in a higher tax bracket in the future,
the Roth makes sense. That's, you know, that's partially just making an estimate of how much money
you'll have in retirement. It's partially also trying to look to the future and say where tax
rates will be. Again, talking about, like, what I would write in the early 2000s after like the
Bush tax cuts and, you know, then we had some wars and the recession and social.
security is underfunded, I would write back then, you know, like, enjoy these tax rates now because
taxes have to go up in the future. And here we are. We're probably going to get another tax cut
here soon. So do you even try to project that anymore? Like just are, or do you think, we should
just assume tax rates are going to stay low forever, even though I don't know as a country how that
math works out? I think we have to work with the tax rules that we have. So we do have, you know,
tax rates set to expire at the end of 2025.
The Trump tax package was set to sunset.
I think there's a general perception that it will be renewed for 2026 and beyond.
So I think we have to deal with the tax laws that we have today rather than thinking too much about how things might change.
And you're absolutely right, Robert, that it seems like the general mood in Washington for the past couple of decades has been to keep tax rates nice and low.
And this seems true really for both parties, as far as I can tell.
In your book, you cover a lot of non-financial aspects of retirement planning.
In fact, you wrote, the more I've learned about retirement planning,
the more I've come to understand that whether, when, and how to retire is less than 50%
related to money.
So what else should people be thinking about when it comes to retirement planning?
I have to say I was guilty of this.
You know, I toil on a lot of retirement income research and my articles are talking about the financial aspects of retirement.
And that when I thought about some of my favorite conversations that I've had for the podcast that I work on, which is called The Longview, I realized that many of them were actually non-financial conversations.
So I think I had been underrating the importance of things like identity that many of us have some sense of identity conferred by our job.
When we walk away from that, we lose a little bit of that.
And this is particularly true for people in kind of high status professions,
you know, doctors and attorneys and so forth.
But even for regular folks like me, I think, you know, if I retire fully, when I retire,
I'll kind of be walking around like, don't you know who I was?
You know, there's a sense that what you do for your job is who you are.
And so there's that.
There is the relationships that we get through our colleagues,
real friendships that we have with colleagues.
If we haven't built out a social network apart from work, that's a risk.
You might overrate the extent to which you will stay in touch with those colleagues when you're no longer there sitting alongside them or seeing them on Zoom meetings or whatever.
So identity relationships.
And then perhaps most important is purpose that work gives us a sense of the fact that we're contributing to the conversation.
we're adding value to the world that we live in.
If you haven't taken steps to kind of replace that purpose in retirement,
you may feel kind of a sense of loss there as well.
So I love the idea of people in sort of the 10-year runway leading up to retirement,
taking a step back and thinking about the whole picture.
So certainly, you know, run the financial calculators,
do your spreadsheets on what your budget will look like in retirement,
do all that stuff.
but also give due weight to the non-financial side of the ledger.
I'm one of those people who will often say,
I don't know if I'll ever retire,
but there are days when, like, work is so busy,
and then I come home and then there's the kids
and, like, everyone wants something from you.
I'm like, ah, maybe retire would be nice.
But then I think the only thing worse
than everyone wanting something from you
is no one wanting anything from you.
And I think that's sort of the whole point you're sort of getting to.
You don't want to feel irrelevant.
You don't want to feel like there aren't people who are looking forward to spending time with you and working in you.
You want to have some sort of project intellectual stimulation.
I thought one of the interesting points made by someone in your book, Jordan Grummet,
and I don't know if I'm pronouncing his name correctly.
Yes, you are.
Yes.
He wrote, he's a hospice doctor.
He wrote a book about what people tell him toward the end of their lives.
And he made the distinction between the big P purpose and the small P purpose.
And if you think of the big P purpose, it's often like, I don't need to change the world.
And that actually causes a lot of anxiety, where it's the small P purpose that we should be looking for because it's really we're doing it for our own satisfaction.
There is still consequence for people, but it's really what brings us happiness.
Yeah, I love that section.
I remember I told my husband, I'm going to make Jordan's chapter the last.
And my husband knows Jordan.
He was like, a hospice doctor?
seriously, the last chapter of your, but I find it really uplifting in part because he's
reassuring about that, that he calls it purpose anxiety that people think, oh, you know, I need
to write a novel or start a foundation or something really dramatic. That's big P purpose.
But his point is like a set of small P purposes, whether it's like gardening or being a terrific
parent or grandparent or like pursuing some hobby that you've been a little bit interested in,
cultivating a suite of those things is just fine too.
And when we think about our older individuals in our lives, probably our parents,
we probably call upon those things like, oh, you know,
dad loved to garden and go to the opera and played the opera for us and all that stuff.
Those are beautiful memories and very much a part of legacy as much as some of those
big P-purpose achievements might be.
And of course, we get some of that from work. I'm going to read a line from your book here.
You wrote, the more I've worked on retirement, the more I've concluded that many people should continue working in some capacity if they can and not just for financial reasons.
So in your opinion, is retirement good for people?
Laura Carstinson, who's a researcher at Stanford, head of the Stanford Center on Longevity,
actually makes the provocative point in the book that maybe it's not that provocative, that work is good for people.
people. And it doesn't need to be paid work, but, you know, getting back to this idea of purpose,
she just thinks that the way we work in this country is all wrong, that people show up in retirement.
They're so burned out. They haven't been able to visualize anything about what retirement might
look like beyond like Netflix and, you know, just leisure activities, which is great. We all
look forward to having more of that stuff. But the point is that if you have some
pursuits, and again, they may be paid, maybe unpaid. Those are the things that will give you
something to relax from. It's all about balance, that ideally you would want some things that can,
for a purpose, get you out in the world, get you in mixing and mingling with other people,
and then you would just have that pure relaxation stuff, whether it's called for travel or,
you know, reading or whatever is in that category for you. Now, Jordan may have made this point,
and its appointment often made by Carl Richards, too, another financial writer about it can be just
like what you subtract from your life, getting rid of the things that drain you so that you
could focus on the things that you really derive value from. Yeah, I love that idea.
I've been encouraging people to use what I call the Sunday night calendar test, where you take a look
at what's coming up for the week ahead and kind of make some mental notes on that.
you know, for me, one thing I love is when I see that wide open day, actually,
where I know that's going to be kind of a writing, researching day, not a lot of meetings.
And so sort of take mental notes of those things that you would perhaps like to continue doing longer
and those things that you want to pull back from.
And if you're in good standing with your employer in the years leading up to retirement,
I think this kind of can be an active sort of process.
an active kind of discussion slash negotiation where you are saying, well, I want to keep doing this
set of things and I want to do less of X, Y, and Z. I think that's a valuable exercise. The
challenging part is that some of the things that we've gotten good at probably are the things
that our employers most want us to continue doing, but they may not be the things that we love.
So it's not always going to line up perfectly where your employer's like, go, go, go,
and with letting you shed all of all the things that you don't love as much.
But I think it's a way to kind of ease into retirement so that by the time you hit retirement age,
you're doing a more agreeable set of tasks.
And some people might listen to this and be like, you're nuts.
I hate everything I'm doing.
And I know people like this, in which case that the healthiest best thing is,
okay, so let's think about what you will do instead of that,
because encouraging you to keep doing something that you are not enjoying in any way, shape, or form isn't good for anyone.
Now, the evidence on whether retirement is good for us is very mixed.
There are plenty of studies that find that people who retire die sooner, suffer some sort of cognitive and physical decline sooner, become depressed.
But there are other studies that find actually no people are happier.
And I think it does depend on what you're retiring from and what you're retiring too, because there are some jobs that are very arduous, physically demanding, or frankly, just kind of boring.
and certainly being able to retire from those is pretty good.
100%. And, you know, the date on happiness in retirement,
it's hopelessly polluted by kind of wealth and health,
that we do see a tight connection,
the healthier and wealthier in our population,
tend to be able to work longer.
They're the ones who are expressing a lot of life satisfaction.
They have more longevity on their side too.
So it's really hard to disentangle healthier people
are able to work longer, and so they're able to stay healthier longer.
So it's really hard to disentangle.
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I'm Mary Long. Thanks for listening. We'll see you tomorrow, Fools.
