My First Million - #101 with Ryan Begelman - How to Succeed Applying Private Equity Structure to Startups
Episode Date: August 14, 2020Sam Parr (@theSamParr) and Shaan Puri (@ShaanVP) bring back Ryan Begelman (@ryanbegelman) for round two on the podcast. In today’s episode you’ll hear: Ryan explains his idea on how high-end cooki...ng classes could make you a million dollars a year (3:00), Ryan talks about some of the very first big name celebrities to join Summit Series (8:15), Shaan asks Ryan if Adam Neumann from WeWork took entity structure too far (11:20), Ryan gives his thesis on how you structure a business following “The Virgin Model” (14:10), Shaan asks Ryan to expand on how to create wealth while still having a great life (25:10), Ryan pulls the curtain back on what it’s like to work in big banking and private equity (33:00), Shaan explains his “sell your byproduct” framework (45:12), Ryan outlines how to grow your business without venture capital (48:05), the guys talk about the psychology behind selling a high-ticket item (52:35) Companies and people mentioned: - Ryan Begelman’s website: https://www.ryanbegelman.com/ - Ryan’s companies: https://summit.co/ and https://www.bisnow.com/ - https://websummit.com/ was founded by Paddy Cosgrave (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paddy_Cosgrave) - Adam Nuemann, WeWork founder: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Neumann - https://harvesthosts.com/ founded by Joe Holland - Barry Sternlicht (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barry_Sternlicht) founder of Starwood Capital, and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baccarat_(company), the company bought. This episode is presented by Tempo! Check them out at tempo.fit and use code "TempoHustle" for $100 off. Joined our private FB group yet? It's a page where people share each others million dollar ideas or what they're already working on: https://www.facebook.com/groups/ourfirstmillion. See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Okay, what's up? We got Ryan back. Dude, back to back episodes pretty much. This is great.
Yeah, I'm excited about it. It's been, it's been amazing how much feedback I've gotten. I got buried in all kinds of emails. And it was interesting to see what people wanted to know. What was the best and worst email you got?
Well, there was a handful of people trying to sell me their company, but they were usually too small. But there was a couple interesting ones.
And yeah, if people out there want to email me, they can just go to Ryan Beagleman.com.
And if they have a company with 300,000 or more profit, I'm interested in buying it.
Or if they just want to, you know, jam out or ask me a question, I'm happy to help.
And a lot of people asking me about the concept of like how to structure your business to minimize risk and outside, which we talked about, you know, like joint venture waterfalls and structuring separate LLCs.
And some interesting, some invites to some other podcasts.
So you guys are, you guys are kind of like kingmakers, I guess.
Well, what podcast?
Music to my ears.
You know, to be honest, I only listened to like three podcasts and didn't listen to it for a while.
So I didn't recognize the podcast.
But, you know, I don't know, one of them had like Gary Vee and some other interesting people.
It looked pretty legit.
Nice.
Ryan, when I was, I don't know if you guys happened to see this, when I tweeted about how I thought buying a home was a horrible idea,
I pissed off so many people.
I agree with you, by the way.
I mean, I think historically, like, home values have grown like two or three percent.
And obviously in some areas that people are at the right time.
They've done better.
But yeah, I mean, I was a renter for a super long time because I felt I could do better
in my capital.
Yeah, I'm about to eat a huge loss on my San Francisco condo.
So I'll never buy again as far as I'm concerned.
This taste.
will take seven years to wash out of my mouth.
How much will you have lost a significant amount?
Yeah, I think I'm going to lose.
I think it's going to sell for 200,000 less than I bought it for.
So that's just straight out of my down payment.
And then, you know, it's a, the agent's, the agent fee is like 5%.
Right.
So I went with like a real agent, not like a discount broker because I was like, shit,
it's going to be hard to sell.
I think I actually need somebody who's good and will hustle for this.
But five percent of a $2 million house is like, you know, that's $100, you know,
that's 100 grand right there.
So on top of the loss,
I'm then going to pay the $100,000 fee for the pleasure
of losing money on my house.
But whatever, it's okay.
Win some other places I lost on this one.
That's okay.
Well, one of the ideas I brought today
is how to make money on your house.
Oh, okay.
Yeah, let's start with that then.
Go.
Because I need that.
Well, it was, you know,
it was a lot of the concept
that I was talking about on the last show
about holistic entrepreneurship
and how you can live better lives
through entrepreneurship.
And so one idea that I love noodling on is,
okay, you buy a house outside of a major city
and a destination people want to go,
like Hudson Valley, New York.
And then you turn, you renovate the kitchen,
you make it a chef's kitchen,
and you give high-end cooking class experiences.
I've done a bunch of these myself.
But, you know, I was doing the map on it.
And if you do two classes a day,
$500 a person,
and you have 10 people per kid,
class and you and you do that five days a week, 50 weeks a year, it's about two and a half
million dollars of revenue and you can generate probably at least 30% margin that's 750 grand
a year and all while you're just like tending your garden teaching cooking classes and frankly
at 30% I think you could actually hire a couple people to teach the class for you.
You'd want those people in your home?
The home is built like a kitchen for him basically. It's not even a home.
Okay, well fine. You build.
You build one of those little pop-up, like, you know, manufactured modular homes in the backyard.
You do it there.
Who's paying?
You pay 500 bucks for cooking class?
Is that a thing people do?
Yeah, I mean, well, you could turn it into, yeah, if you could turn into like a half-day experience,
I've paid that much.
And frankly, I think for you could have a higher-end offering that's like a couple grand.
And we actually do this at Summit.
So we've hosted all kinds of weekends.
We've, you know, about 150 people come out to a weekend and they cost about two grand.
And we experimented with a culinary weekend where it was like all different kinds of chefs and, you know, tasting different kinds of things and, you know, making things and people love it.
I feel like with Summit, you have this both an amazing perspective because you sort of did the impossible and have this like really unique, unique set of experiences.
And the other hand, you have this really skewed view of reality because it's like the people who go to Summit are people who are of a certain, you know, level of success.
and then they basically get wrapped up in the summit like world, I feel.
And it's like a casino in the cloud.
And like they're like, yeah, okay, take me on this helicopter ride.
All right, cool.
You want me to buy this, a piece of this, a patch of this mountain that doesn't,
isn't undeveloped right now for a million bucks.
Okay, take my money, you know.
I think you get people into this.
So it's so immersive that the sales on, you know,
the on premise sales are like, you know, bar none.
It's uncomparable to like what I think,
most people are ever going to be able to deliver because you've built equity with people and you get
them in the moment where they're like, I do need to live my life. Yeah, like I do want to be around
these people more. I do need to be out of the city and out in nature. And like, I think people make
great decisions when they're in that state. Before we even get into that, should we remind people
who you are? Yeah. Sure. Sure. So Ryan, I'll do it for you because that's what I do.
Ryan started or helped start BizNow Media, a company that did a newsletter in events business,
did 20 million in sales and about 6 million in profit sold it for 50 million bucks.
Then what Sean's referring to is Summit.
He and four other guys, I believe, bought a mountain for 50 or 40 million dollars and then
turned it into a resort and they do Summit series, which is this a bunch of series of events for,
I don't know, who do you say?
Industry leaders, artists.
Yeah, artists, academics, scientists, and all kinds of entrepreneurs, non-profit leaders, etc.
I think you said it right on the last podcast, Sam, where you were like, it's like Ted, but cool again, like, maybe how Ted used to be.
It's like Ted, if Ted was done by like, you know, 27-year-olds who, like, wanted to have a lot of fun.
And Ryan, you don't know this, but I've used you as an example so many times.
I've never even been to Summit, but I heard y'all's story.
I read it up.
I read about it because I was like, who was behind this?
and it validated this theory I have,
which is you get no rewards pretty much for attending the party
or very little rewards for attending the party,
but you get all the rewards if you host the party.
And Sam, you did the same thing with HustleCon,
where if you do the sweat to organize
and you can convince just that first couple people of legit players to come in,
there becomes this domino of legit people who will come in,
even though you have no track record, no claim to fame in that regard.
And by being the one who invited everybody,
you get this amazing rush of goodwill and opportunity and relationships with people.
And I've seen Sam do this with Hussokon.
I saw you do this with Summit series.
And then the other example I always give is Patty, who created Web Summit and F.Dounders or whatever.
I don't know if you, you probably know Patty because you guys are kind of in that world.
Yeah, no, Patty did an amazing job of Web Summit.
And no, you're absolutely right.
Summit started with just 19 people.
You know, we cold called them.
and those 19 then invited their friends,
and then they invited their friends,
and it just snowballed until it was, you know,
a few thousand people getting together.
Who was the most interesting first, like, domino to fall
of, like, legit person who was going to attract other people,
but they had to be the first one onto the dance floor?
Like, you know, with Twitter, Ashton Kutcher, or wherever,
who was the first celebrity that really come on the platform and legitimize it?
Who was y'all's first in that fashion?
What was, like the Tom Shoes guy or something?
Yeah, I mean, Blake Mikeowski from Tom's, definitely.
And I would say Tony Shea was instrumental from Zappos.
Tony was not only one of the first summits,
but we hosted this event at the White House,
where we were introducing basically the White House cabinet
to Silicon Valley and entrepreneurs.
And Tony came to that event,
and at dinner after the meeting with the White House,
he came up to us and he said,
is there anyone here who, like, you wouldn't invite over to your house,
like meet your parents?
And we were like, yeah, of course, like,
There's some really incredible venture capital.
Some people here that we think are kind of dicks,
but they're here because everyone wants to meet them.
And he was like, nope, they can't come back.
He's like, if you want to build serious culture
and you want to have people that, you know,
like hold the values of this,
then you need to only have, you know, a certain kind,
like you need to have kind-hearted participatory people.
And that became then, you know,
our second, you know, kind of criteria for who comes.
Who's the most interesting entrepreneur you guys have met?
Or a couple of the most interesting,
where you're like, this person is going, this person is all they're cracked up to be.
Well, I mean, look, it's controversial to say, but I told you this when we were together, Sam.
I think Adam Newman is someone that I spent a tremendous amount of time with at certain key points and WeWorks run up.
And although, you know, obviously he may have his shortcomings.
But it was incredible to see how quickly he could learn, how good he was at negotiation, at real estate, at design.
designing the space, designing the website.
I just think he's been now underrated
in how dynamic he is in many respects
in terms of just pure execution.
Can you tell Sean and the listeners
any of the stories that you told me?
An example would be I would go into his office
and I was just always impressed by,
he'd have this huge screen up with all his KPIs.
And he was on top of like
how many people were asking for the air conditioning
to be turned down in their we work and, you know, how many tours happened that day, which frankly,
like, as someone who prides himself on building his businesses around KPIs, like I had a hard time
building that level of transparency into my business. And I had been doing it for even longer than
him at that point. So I don't know, there were lots of little nuances like that that I was impressed
by. So I got a question for you. So last time you were talking about structure and you were talking
about like having a hold co that licenses the brand to the to the individual like kind of operating
entities and this is kind of controversial because this is what like sam when i was listening to it
i was like sam you got to ask about we work we work did this and it was super controversial right because
like well i i i know that ryan and adam had a relationship and ryan and i were shooting
the shit about it and i just didn't know where i was going to let ryan decide if you wanted to
get there okay so i'm going to i'm going to ask you more directly so that structure made
lot of sense to me and I think there's a ton of merit to it. But then WeWork was kind of an example
where from the outside it seemed like maybe that had gone too far where he was licensing back
the WeWork name for like $7 million. And he was the master owner of the leases and then they would
lease from him. And so it kind of seemed like a double dip for the founder in a way that was not
well received by the like kind of startup community and investor community. What do you think?
Is that an example of no, that was legit? Or yeah, maybe he took.
took it too far or this is completely misunderstood. Here's actually how to think about it.
So I think in some ways it was misunderstood and in some ways it was not executed quite right.
And I can't speak to why. But this is very common in hotels. So Marriott and Hilton originally
developed their own buildings, own the buildings with investors. Each building would have
different investors. Maybe one set of investors doesn't want to invest in their Dallas hotel,
but they do want to invest in the Houston one. So and then they would have a holding company that
own the license to, you know,
own the brand and had,
and actually employed the people that were on the ground in each hotel managing
those.
And for that,
they would earn like 7% of revenue.
So they'd have economics in the building and they'd have economics in the service
that's being provided from the holding company.
So this is,
and then over time,
Marriott decided that it was not advantageous to own the real estate because
real estate is a slow burn business because it's very capital intensive.
You can only open up so many hotels in a year if you have to go about
that way. So they sold off the real estate and they said, look, let's just double down on the flag or
on the management company. And that way they were able to open thousands of hotels very quickly.
So, you know, I think Adam was dabbling in both, right? He was owning real estate with like joint
venture partners and private equity and other sources of capital. And then he had we work that was
venture backed by another group of investors, some of whom might be the same investors in the real estate.
And they were then, you know, doing these deals where they were leasing the properties that they
owned. And, you know, one way to solve that so that everyone's aligned is you raise capital from the
same investors for both LLC. So you say, you know, one entity is going to buy buildings and develop
them and redevelop them and lease them to we work. And the other entity is going to be we work and
it's going to own, you know, the technology and the brand and the know-how of how to actually
operate these on the ground. And it's going to lease them from them. So I think that that's one way you could
do it. The challenge, though, is that most.
those are two kinds of different investors.
The kinds of people who invest in real estate
and the kinds of people who invest in venture
are rarely the same people.
And so I'm guessing that's one reason
he was struggling with that
is the investment community
didn't really understand
the profile of how these two things
could be synergistic.
But how do you do that with like a software company
or a media company?
I mean like with more traditional internet-based stuff.
So like, you know, an example for a media company
would be to follow the Virgin model
where you build up a media brand, you develop the brand,
and then you license that brand.
So take like Barstool, you know, instead of them, you know,
being bought by Penn Gaming, I think it was,
they could have licensed their brand to Penn.
Penn could have spun up, you know, an app for sports betting,
and Barstool maybe takes 7% of it.
And in addition to that, Barstool maybe gets paid for advertising
so that they advertise, you know, the new app.
And in addition to that, if they want to take it a step further, they could even raise like a venture fund and invest in the new joint venture so that they're basically taking a piece of the pie on every leg.
And a great example of someone who does this really, really well is Barry Sternlich, who created the Starwood Property Group, which is a probably traded company that owns, you know, Starwood and lots of other brands like St. Regis.
But he also, you know, I think a lot of people don't realize this, he also.
own Starwood Capital, right? So he also is a private equity fund and he also owns the one hotel and he also
owns the Baccar. Like, okay, here's a great example of this. So, all right, today's episode is brought to you by
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This is genius. He buys the Baccarat Crystal Company. It's been around forever. He then takes that
brand and he creates a hotel company off of it and he licenses the hotel brand to a development
company that builds a skyscraper in Midtown Manhattan called the Baccarat, you know,
hotel. He fills the hotel of Baccarat Crystal, which he buys from his own factory. And then, you know,
his private equity fund is like is the equity behind all these operations and and you know he's playing
in like so many different facets of this business why would the skyscraper want the brand of the that
diamond factory if there's no brand yeah i mean it's just a name well baccarat crystal has been
around for you know whatever a long time and is really famous and the target audience that's buying like
30 million dollar condos that are buying from russia and china latin america or i've been buying
Bacharat Crystal for, you know, generations. And so he uses this brand. Like, everyone knows
Bachrot means, you know, it means luxury. So it's like, it's just a really smart way. And then
on top of it, he owns the Bachroth company, which is, you know, hopefully just a decent
investment in its own right. So this makes total sense to me. Because whenever you're doing a new
venture, if you can, I always think about hijacking trust. So like, I did this with the podcast in a way
where I was like, okay, cool, I can start this podcast on my own and build my own brand.
and build my own distribution and build all this.
But like, hey, maybe there's a win-win here, right?
Sam has the hustle.
The hustle has a big audience.
They have no audio content.
I'm willing to do all the work.
I think I can pull off a great operation on the podcast.
But if they put their name behind it and they put some distribution behind it,
we'll both get there faster.
And for them, they got basically a very low-cost free option
to build a whole new vertical of their business and capture some of the value.
And so, like Sam, what you should be doing,
what I'm hearing from Ryan is what Sam should be,
be doing is saying, is the hustle a good brand? If you've put three, four years into building the
hustle, which has some level of equity with millennial business oriented people, and then you hear
me talking about, cool, I want to build basically a new education company. I'm going to do courses.
I'm going to do all this stuff. Well, you should be doing to say, cool, this is now hustle university.
I'll give you the brand. You give me 6%. You go do all the work. And as long as it's sort of like your
brand is not being diluted by the efforts, right? So if you're partnering with a good operator
or in Baccarat's case, like a high-end developer that's going to make a good quality hotel,
then you're getting free expansion of using equity that you already have that you're currently not
tapping into.
Because right now, I'm just going to go do it on my own, right?
And so you capture no value and I have to build trust in a slower fashion because I have
less of a brand than, you know, the hustle is kind of like a tiny, tiny, tiny version of virgin.
So that sounds great.
So when it works out, it works out.
Let's talk about the downsides of that because I don't want people to think like,
oh, this is obviously the answer.
Let's talk about the downsides of that.
I mean, like, the other, the other, the other side is that is you go do it on your own.
The other side of that is that you do it and it sucks.
So that would, if Barry didn't, so what's his name, Barry Sterlick?
He's pretty amazing.
Yeah, he's amazing.
Yeah, he's, that guy's, I've heard him talk.
He's pretty amazing.
I mean, Ryan, what are the downsides of this?
Yeah, I mean, you mentioned it.
Like, Oprah decided to be vertically integrated and own her own magazine and own her own
network and Martha Stewart went the other direction.
Martha Stewart said, I'm going to license out and, you know, there's going to be my clothing,
is going to be sitting on racks at Target, and someone else is going to manufacture that.
And the challenge you can run it down, of course, like you mentioned is someone dilutes your
brand, they damage the brand, or, you know, you kind of dilute your efforts because you're
probably spending some amount of time and energy on spinning these up.
And, you know, I don't know, I think you, you probably also have like trademark and legal
cost because like Virgin has a whole team of people that are just fighting like trademark issues
globally for them.
It's an amazing story in company.
And also, by the way, for Virgin, I think they have launched 200 companies and 60 of them
I think are around today.
So like just like a venture studio, you're going to have failures.
So yeah, there's definitely, there's definitely challenges.
Now, one way to manage those challenges is through your license and through control.
So you either want to control the brand.
as best you can through your license.
So making your license up like it,
maybe they have a brand committee
that has to approve like, you know,
marketing collateral and things like that
for the licensee.
Another way to manage that is to either raise a fund
or have the money to own a majority of the company as well.
So you're not just getting 7%.
You're also controlling the company.
Maybe you have three out of five seats on the board.
And so if the CEO of the new company
is doing kind of shady stuff or, you know,
isn't running it well,
you terminate them and replace them.
Everyone talks about Virgin and few people I think understand how it works.
I think I don't understand entirely.
I think you do though, right?
Yeah, I'm really into Virgin and I think in general people don't under I think so
here's what I've observed.
Private equity people don't understand startups and startups don't understand private equity.
Totally.
If you understand both sides of these coins, then you become like it just, you can be
them infinitely more flexible and creative at how you can go about creating value for,
you know, customers and shareholders. And so, yeah, Virgin is one of the few companies at scale.
They clearly understands both of these things. And they have a group in London. I think it's like
300 employees. And basically what they are is they're like a startup studio meets a private equity fund.
You know, they spin up companies from scratch or they join venture with existing entrepreneurs who are going to
build companies underneath their brand, or they buy companies and put their brand on it.
Like they have a lot of different ways of skinning the cap.
But ultimately, it's a brand.
It's like a branded Berkshire hat.
They actually have four sides, right?
They have innovation like a startup.
They have private equity style business operations as well.
So they understand both those.
But then they have a brand like Coca-Cola and Nike.
And then they have operations like in a way that those companies, you know,
so they have these like sort of four dimensions that they got to.
world class level at and then you get sort of outsized returns but where did the cash come for all this so
virgin originally was a record store and then a studio and then like 15 years in it was an airline
so like where does the financing for all this come did it come from they they sold their record label
for 800 million dollars is was that this the huge seed funding yeah so originally it was a
magazine when he was a teenager and then in the back to the magazine he put
like a mail order for records
and then he became a record label
and you're right he made a fortune on the record label
I mean he also even created a gaming company
they made video games so he made a bunch of money
so in his case you know it's the family office
that's doing this but my point is you don't have to be rich
to do this you could create a fund
or bootstrap a company and then use the cash
from that business like Andrew well you know
well considers been on your show use the cash from his own
operation to start buying other companies
And of course, you could also then, as tiny as now done, raise a fund.
And so, yeah, you need, you need the right, you know, kind of components.
You need operations.
You need a fund.
Those two things alone will allow you to do this.
And the third thing that will allow you to go a step further is to have a brand.
And, you know, like, obviously the hustle as a brand version as a brand, someone as a brand.
And then you can start to do really interesting things.
I mean, in the case of Stern, like, he didn't even have a brand.
He bought the Baccarat brand.
And then he also proved that he could do it by starting a brand.
He created the one hotel, for example, from scratch.
And so he's done it, you know, in both ways.
It's just, it's really interesting.
That's awesome.
And Ryan, when we were, so we talked on the phone last night,
and it was a great first date.
You know, I was blown away.
You had a bunch of interesting thoughts.
And the thing that I thought was kind of unique about you,
because I talked to a bunch of people who know a lot about business
and they have a cool success story.
But I thought you had a very good, I don't know,
of view or set of wisdom around a style of entrepreneurship that most people don't talk too much
about. I know you were talking about a little bit on the last podcast, but I thought you might
have some thoughts or wisdom around, you know, creating wealth while still having sort of a great
life and not just this like extreme Olympics level commitment and sacrifice all other areas of
your life approach to business. Yeah. Yes. I've been trying to think about how to best describe this.
And, you know, I was talking last, the last episode about holistic entrepreneurship.
And, you know, maybe another way of putting it, I was thinking is, you know, instead of thinking about disruptive companies, you know, lead disruptive lives.
And so, you know, I left like the kind of the traditional path of working at the Carlisle Group and being in private equity for this kind of entrepreneurial journey that took us on this crazy adventure.
And the idea was to, like, disrupt the norms and to get to a place where we could, you know, kind of zoom out and broaden our focus.
from just achievement of status and money,
and instead broaden our focus to creating real wealth.
And I think real wealth is about freedom,
and it's about the freedom to fully express yourself,
to be creative, to use your imagination,
to avoid commuting to work if you don't want to commute to work.
And to, of course, making enough money to support your livelihood.
And I think along those lines,
I've learned a few things that I'm happy to share.
Yeah, let's do it.
Yeah, one thought was, you know, build skills that will allow you to make money around your passion.
So, you know, learn sales, learn marketing, learn digital, not just to get rich, but so that when you have a passionate idea, like you know exactly how to execute on it.
And so I'm always trying to master these skills, which happens.
I'm listening to shows like yours watching YouTube channels and like learning, you know, just taking online training, taking you to be classes.
taking online courses, calling founders,
which is a lot easier to do than you might imagine.
I'm constantly called calling founders.
Have you heard of Iiki guy?
I have, yeah.
Yeah, so basically, is it Japanese?
It's a philosophy or I don't know how you categorize it,
but I think it's Japanese.
And it's like there's, it's like four circles
that kind of look like the Olympic rings.
And it's like basically, what does the world want?
What do you want to work on?
what can make money and what are you great at?
And it's like the whole premise is find out something right in the middle of all four of those things.
I think that's what it is.
Yeah, you can even eliminate one of those because if you do something the world wants,
the money will come.
And so I think you could simplify because that diagram makes it look like you have to become a flower.
It's confusing what that is.
But the real simple version is just, you know, what do people want?
What do you enjoy doing?
And what are you actually good at?
if you find the intersection of those three, that's the zone of genius you want to like operate from.
And it sounds like, what you're saying is like there are some master skills to pick up.
Master skills like communication, like sales, like persuasion, like, you know, digital literacy,
something's like that, that if you have sharp at your disposal, then if your hobby is Ferrari,
you'll know that you can spin up a free newsletter and create a paid membership on top of it.
and you could be those guys who do $2 million a year on their Ferrari newsletter,
talking to other Ferrari nuts.
Yeah, exactly.
Like, right?
Like, I, you know, I've mastered, you know, events and info products and experiential.
And so, boom, like, if I get into cooking, I could create a culinary school.
And so, you know, and my other thought was think small.
You know, venture, I think, like, the world is dominated by this, like, kind of venture, you know,
big, you know, total addressable market sort of thinking.
And I really like this thought of like minimum viable market.
Like what's the smallest market that you need to generate the income that you're trying to generate?
And often, you know, part of one way of thinking about that is think expensive, think cheap.
So like I can offer my cooking class for $5,000 and make it extremely high touch.
And then I might only need, you know, whatever, 10 people a month to make a small fortune.
Or I could charge, you know, $50.
And then, you know, I've got to build like a much base.
scale to kind of venture company.
Well, okay, but sounds good.
I am interested in that, but let's play the other side of this, which is two points.
The first is if you're only making $500 classes, like that's not fantastic for the average Joe.
And like there needs to be Walmart and the biggest thing in the world is, or I don't, I mean,
it doesn't matter what's the biggest.
A big thing is Louis Vuitton.
A big thing is Walmart.
The second thing is the people who you're saying you admire Barry Sterlick, and you also said you admire Adam Newman,
do you think they thought that way?
Well, first of all, I'm saying I admire their skill set.
I'm not saying that I admire their well-being.
So there are two different things.
And I'm not saying, you know, I don't know them intimately enough to know their well-being.
But what I'm suggesting is that we don't all have to build like billion-dard companies.
They're, you know, good, good for the Sam Walton's out there and the Adam Newman's like,
Let's let them go solve that.
Luckily, there's seven billion people on the planet.
And someone's going to step up and sacrifice their whole lives and their family and their hobbies and their well-being to make these insane, incredible billion-dollar companies.
I'll be happy just to build something that, you know, makes me a nice income and is meaningful.
So I just hate when we, we get into these discussions, me and Sean do with a lot of people.
And they say things like that.
And I always want to make it clear to the audience, it's like,
what our guests and what we are saying is that this is just one way to get it done.
And I think that far too often people say like you have to raise money, you have to raise money,
you have to do this. That's cool. And then other times like Andrew and you and me and Sean talk about
this too. Like no, no, no, fuck that. You could live this other life. And in reality, we have to
understand that there's so many ways to get it done. But that's the point of a podcast, right?
We're going to have people on who are like, yo, this is the way. Because they believe it. They live it.
they've had success with it.
And then if you listen to 10 episodes,
you're going to be like,
wait,
I heard this is the way 10 times.
Oh,
what that really tells me is that there's 10 ways.
And I should pick and choose the one
that resonated the most with me.
Totally.
And maybe it changes in my 20s
versus my 30s versus my 40s.
And,
you know,
I'm cool to be flexible with that over time.
I completely agree.
And I'm not criticizing,
criticizing at all what Ryan's saying.
I'm just want to make it,
I always,
I hate when people,
like,
I always do this and I hate when I do it,
is when I say like,
this is the answer. And then I always was like, no, I got to make it clear that there are many ways
to get it done. And so I want to know more about Ryan, about your way. So who's somebody you admire
that actually has blended, let's say, their entrepreneurial, their ambition with, without
letting it overcome them and overtake their life where they're, you know, your Elon Musk, you got seven
kids, three wives, and, you know, you sleep in the factory 200 days out of the year. So who's
blended it well? Give us an example. Well, I started talking about this last.
time, but, you know, like one friend I mentioned is Joel Holland who owns Harvest Hosts.
He lives in Vail, Colorado.
He's got this great company.
It makes plenty of money for him and his wife.
He loves RVing.
He likes to go around an RV.
It's actually his job, in part, is to go around.
He loves drones in RVs to go around and film himself enjoying wineries in his RV,
which actually becomes his Facebook advertising to promote the membership for joining the RV
membership that he sells.
So I really like that.
that's like one of my favorite examples lately.
So let me ask you a different question.
Let's talk money for a second.
So you made a good amount of money off biz now.
Before that,
had you done something that you were well off with
or you just had a good paying job or something?
Where were you at before that?
Well, I had a well-paying job in banking
and then at the Carlisle Group in private equity.
But it was like, you know, I worry.
What is that?
What do you make when you're in private equity at a,
what's a well-paying job?
Is that like 150K a year?
Is it 100K?
is it 300K, what does that mean?
Like, at the level I was at, you'd make like three to 400 grand,
and you'd be quickly on the path to making over a million a year.
Okay.
And so you walked away from that.
Is that the ceiling?
Is that the ceiling on those guys?
No, the ceiling is making like hundreds of millions of dollars, like per fund.
I mean, so here's the math, right?
Like, we had a $3 billion real estate fund that I was in.
There's like 10 people in the acquisitions group,
but a bunch of people in asset management.
$3 billion, if we return two times, which is like kind of the bare minimum for success
over five years, then we keep 20% of the upside.
So we basically, we turn $3 billion into six.
That's $3 billion of profit.
20% of that is $600 million.
We split $600 million.
Amongst the 10 partners of the fund.
Yeah, I mean, I don't know exactly how many partners there were, but yeah, something like,
there's probably 10 partners, but there's also then the holding company at Carlisle,
which probably take it's like, you know, half or more of them.
Right.
Okay.
So you had a good job and then you had a path.
And then you do biz now and that's great.
That has a good exit.
Summit has done well like culturally.
I don't know.
Financially, which one's better for you personally?
Was it Biznow or was it Summit?
Well, this kind of gets.
So BizNow was more financially successful than Summit by a lot.
Summit was never really meant to be like a financial success or at least hasn't been thus far.
It was more about building something really.
enjoyable and awesome for the world and for the community that we were building, which gets to,
by the way, my solution for Sam, because Sam and I've been debating this idea. Sam loves, Sam is,
partially driven by doing epic shit, right? And like, he wants to go and do really cool creative
projects that, you know, have a cool impact on the world and make him excited to make him want to
wake up every morning and work on them. But he also, you know, I'm speaking for you, Sam, but he also
wants to make a few dollars, right? So one thought is, have your fun company, and
then have your serious company.
And I think that, you know, I'm somewhat living proof of this.
I don't know that we've done it perfectly.
And really my partners were running some of it mostly day to day.
So I can't say that I was as much involved day to day for many of the years.
But you basically spin up a company.
You get it to like making a million a year or half a million or whatever you need to make enough.
And then you, you know, you launch your moonshot company in a separate LLC or a separate
C-court.
That's what a lot of do that.
A lot of people do that and it's got great results.
I mean, a lot of people get wins early in their career or even mid in their career.
And once you get that win, you can get after it.
That's quite common.
But there's a difference of parallel versus in series, right?
So like, are you doing them at the same time versus you get your win or you put the first five years in where you're, you don't even thinking about your side projects?
You're just making your main thing actually work.
And then as it starts to work,
you either hire your CEO replacement or you sell the company or something.
And then you now have a cushion and you have a buffer and you have a whole bunch of experience
and sharpened up skills that you could apply to more ambitious projects or more fun projects.
My personal take is that it's nearly impossible to do that in parallel.
I don't know if you agree.
I don't know if it's,
I don't think it's impossible because definitely there's examples of people doing it.
Whoa odds.
I know that if I tried that shit, I would get smacked by the market.
I know that that reality would smack me and say,
oh, you thought you could do both.
Like, you know, at the same time, like that's not how the world works.
But Ryan, it sounds like you're kind of saying you can, you believe you can do them sort of
at the same time.
Not.
No, so look, we started Summit in 2008 and I basically bought in the biz now in 2008 and we
scale up them at the same time.
Wow.
But part of the way that we did that was I focused on Biznau, and my business partners focused
on Summit.
For the first three years, I worked until like two, three in the morning working on both every
day, like seven days a week. So it was like, you know, I was working kind of like I was
accustomed to doing in banking. So it was pretty brutal. However, another way to do it is about,
I think five years into business now, I had replaced myself with another CEO who I had groomed
who I hired out of college who was still there running the company. And at that point, I was able,
I had a lot more freedom. Now, one thing that I was doing, however, was I was trading growth in that
company for doing other things at that juncture. So like I could have doubled down. I could have
been me and my CEO spinning up lots of new things or I could have like slowed growth a little bit,
which is what, which is essentially what we did so that I could spend a little more time doing
other things. And we hear that all this advice a lot. And this is something that Silicon Valley doesn't
actually talk about a lot, which is hiring, replacing yourself as a leader. I kind of did that.
what I noticed is that there is very little discussion on this out in the world.
And it's so hard to learn.
It's so hard.
Yeah, we've done it now a few times.
And it is extremely difficult.
I've definitely done it.
I've definitely failed and succeeded at it.
I mean, for me, I had this guy, Will Frank, come live with me for nine months.
I slept on an air mattress.
I gave him my bedroom.
And I, it was right out of college.
and I trained him on literally, like he was an apprentice.
Everything I did, I used to call it like need to need training.
Like you're not going to learn this if you don't like literally see my computer screen
and see exactly how I'm building my spreadsheet.
Like I taught him not to use any key, not to use his mouse only use his keyboard.
You know, like I taught him like every nuance of everything in the way I think,
the way I make decisions.
And so over time, he learned the way I did things.
Now, look, the way I did it though is I had like five people that I was doing this with.
and one of them emerged as the obvious leader.
It wasn't so clear initially.
Some people were really good at project management,
but then sucked at managing people.
Some people were really good at sales,
but then couldn't manage the sales team.
And some people could do one thing,
but they couldn't innovate.
So it's definitely challenging.
I mean, one thing is,
if you're really good at being innovative
and being like the zero to one guy,
you can just be like a very active advisor
to someone else who's a stronger integrator and operator.
Or if you're a really good operator,
like maybe you'll find yourself more
a visionary zero to one sort of person. So, you know, that was that was kind of part of my
approach there. And you text us before this you go, I got a bunch of frameworks around
getting rich and having fun slash happiness, which I think is what everybody wants. So,
so rattle off a few of those before. I know Sam has to jet soon. So I want to get to some of these
goodies while Sam's here. Before just starting a business, think about the exit multiples of that
business. I wish I had done this when we started when we got involved in business. Now,
if I had known that Trade Associates, like Trade Expos sell for 12 times, but newsletters,
you know, sell for less and conferences sell for somewhere in the middle,
unless you, you know, a caveat there. Newsletters at scale, you know, can sell for more.
But the, I just didn't realize that. And so it's not so much that you're trying to sell your
company. It's that high exit multiples mean something. They mean that the company is probably
more enduring, has higher barriers to entry, has more diversity of suppliers, more diversity of
customers. And so you want to replicate businesses that have higher multiples. If you're going to
put five years into spending night and day building a startup, build a startup that's hard
to disrupt that that will endure. And the way to do that, it's to look at high eggs and multiple
sales, which you can generally find through just like reading stories and talking to founders and
figuring out the industry. For every industry, there's like below multiple.
business and all the way up, there's a continuum up to the high multiple. And so I would try to
understand where you are in that industry as you're thinking about your idea. That's my first
point. You just saved a thousand entrepreneurs listening to this. Like, you just saved them like an
aggregate of $100 million easily because somebody's going to do that. Somebody's going to say like,
actually, that makes a lot of sense to be, should I be building a SaaS company or should I be
building information product or whatever? And each one of these has a different return.
and profile.
And look, if you're looking for what's going to be the most successful and what's going
to get you the most value, then that's a good thing to work backwards from.
What else you got?
Yeah.
Okay, second one, take multiple shots on goal because most ideas don't succeed.
But you don't want to take multiple shots on gold that are very different because now you're
having the stress and you're spreading yourself too thin.
So like I'm not saying start the boring company and start, you know, Tesla at the same time.
What I'm saying is with Biznell, we launched a newsletter business and we tried 12 different
flavors of that business.
We tried a newsletter for lawyers and another one for real estate entrepreneurs.
It was the same editor, different writers, but same processes, same best practices, same
learnings.
I've seen Agora do a good job of this.
I've seen Golden Hippo, who you interviewed Craig Clemens, do a good job of this
and direct a consumer.
You're basically using the same infrastructure, the same learnings, the same systems, but you're
trying different permutations of a similar concept.
And then whichever one works, you got to know when to cut the other ones and then double
down on the one that's working, which is kind of, that's actually part of the hard part.
How long did it take you to test each one?
And what was your process?
We took way too long and we're not very good at it at the time.
I, if I was doing it again.
But basically, we would spin them up.
They were very quick and easy to run.
You'd hire one writer.
You'd build an audience up to 10, 15,000 subscribers.
you would start producing the newsletter and then you would launch your first conference
and then maybe it launched like a job board and you would play around with that.
You'd sell your first ads and then once it was got up to like, you know,
I know I would hire a salesperson, get it up to like 100 grand of revenue.
Some of them scaled to a million of revenues.
Some of them scaled to 500 grand.
And then we figured out, oh, wow, commercial real estate for all kinds of reasons I had no idea
going into it is way better than the other verticals.
And that went up to like 20 million of revenue.
So I think you just.
really quickly want to get a sense of like the audience, the profitability. How long was that for you?
I mean, this was over the course of like four years that we tried a bunch of different verticals. We
didn't start them all at once. And, you know, some of them we would spin up and cut in like,
you know, three to six months. And some of them, we had a hard time deciding. Like, we had one for
federal technology that was doing like over a million in sales and was profitable. And we kept that
going for probably like four or five years before we got it.
Craig on our last, or a few a while ago, Craig, this guy runs this multi-hundred million dollar company Golden Hippo.
He said that the most expensive thing is a mediocre, a mediocre success when they're spinning stuff up.
Yes. Yes. Yeah, yeah. I was smiling when I was listening to that one because he's so dead on.
That was like the hardest one to cut. It was just such a tough call.
Yeah, I also really like, you know, I've been thinking about it.
about this idea that building a portfolio of activities is another way to go about it.
Instead of becoming like the, you know, night and day CEO of your company, you could build
up a portfolio of consulting and coaching and maybe you do an online course.
Maybe you speak.
Maybe you author a book.
And you could basically piece together.
I've seen a number of my friends do this, you know, where they piece together, you know,
anywhere from $300,000 to a million or even more a year doing some combination.
of those things.
You know, the downside of that is you're not building like an asset that creates money in your sleep.
But the upside is, you know, you freed yourself from working for an employer and you're not
like up all night worrying about your startup as much, perhaps.
Yeah, that's a good one.
I have a different way of phrasing that same thing, which is sell your byproduct.
This is an example from the 37 Signals guys in Chicago who, you know, they made a company that
made Basecamp and then they worked a certain way and then they started selling books just
explaining how they worked to the basically their business what you know served a bunch of
small businesses small business owners and so then they sold the book to those business owners about
like hey here's how we run our business and just selling their byproduct generated millions of
dollars and even more in new customers who like to hear how they worked I'm I'm dabbling with
this too now and I'm seeing very interesting interesting results do you want to know my favorite
byproduct, Kingford
charcoal, or charcoal.
Kingford, or is that what it's called Kingford?
What's the famous charcoal brand?
Yeah, I think it is Kingford or something similar.
Yeah, that was started using the leftovers of making a Ford car.
That's amazing.
Sometimes it's literally that.
It's like orange juice was like leftovers, right?
And then sometimes it's more leftovers of like your time or your expertise or your, you know,
just giving people access to what you're doing.
There's different other ways to sell your byproduct.
Yeah, Tony Shea did a great job of this.
He became famous for company culture at his company.
And then he created a separate,
I don't know how many people realize this,
but he actually created a company that teaches other companies
how to build happy cultures.
And he did that by spinning up a book and going on a book tour.
And I think he even bought like Dave Matthews bus for the tour,
which was a fun little side note.
And then he had to be a little side note.
actually, you know, he hired a woman who runs it and they actually sell this to companies.
And yeah, it's like it's an amazing little, you know, side project.
Barstool does a good job of this too, where they, they just film their office and they film like,
hey, we're hiring an intern.
Cool.
Put a camera up and this is going to become like, you know, content that's worth X dollars.
And we're just, we're hiring this person anyways.
Let's just make it entertaining.
It'll be more fun for us and it'll generate attention and revenue.
So like, why not?
We're doing the project anyways.
Yeah, I love how Barstle does that.
It's so brilliant.
I wish I had thought of that years ago.
All right, Ryan, so I want to leave it open to you because I think you were one of the rare
guests who thought about what you wanted to say and was like, hey, I got like some gold.
I want to give out.
And so I'll let you kind of jump around.
You said there's a couple of areas.
One was, you know, these idea frameworks.
Some was, you know, wisdom on kind of the health, wealth balance.
You talked about ways to finance without venture capital, three ways.
And you said you had a couple ideas.
So I'll let you go where you think there's the most gold.
And then we can always have you back.
All right.
I'll dive into one more.
One is financing.
You know, again, like I think too many people raise venture that they don't need a raise.
Like I was talking to an entrepreneur just recently who was starting a new company.
And he was about to go out and raise a million.
I was like, why are you going to raise a million?
Let me give you like all these ways.
So I started thinking of these ways.
So one is you can, if you're building a subscription product, let's say, you can build a lifetime membership to this product, which the airlines used to do in the early days of their rewards programs.
And, you know, maybe you don't make it a lifetime.
Maybe you make it 10 years.
But you say to somebody, look, I'm going to give you a lifetime access to this thing that's soon going to cost, you know, I don't know, a thousand a year.
I'm going to give it to you for $5,000 a year now.
You'll never have to pay for it again.
And on top of it, I'm going to give you all these extra benefits.
You're going to have like, you know, an inside look on everything first or whatever it's going to be.
You all kind of like the backstage pass to this community, this product, whatever it is.
And then that you sell, you know, whatever, 50 of those at five grand, you're bringing in a quarter million dollars.
And boom, you're started.
And I think another thing that Elliot, my business partner used to say to me that I always thought was interesting was when we would hire a writer, I'd be like, man, this writer's like, you know, a hundred grand a year.
And he'd be like, no, no, no, this writer is like 100 grand divided by 12.
We just need to get started.
Like if we can sell ads in month two, then we might be able to pay for the writer, you know,
in months, four, and five.
And so he kind of like would look at it kind of month to month, which I always thought
was kind of clever and helped me think through things, kind of like eating an elephant
bite by bite.
So, yeah, one is selling a lifetime membership.
A second idea is if you have more of a service business, then you can, you can,
sell the first clients before launching. So like with BizNow, whenever I would launch a new market,
like say I was going to launch Chicago's newsletter for commercial real estate, I would fly to that
market two or three times or now we could use Zoom. And I would sell, I'd say the law firms,
hey, we're only going to have one law firm. I'm going to give you all the inventory, all the ad
inventory for the first six to 12 months, and it's 30 grand. And I'm only going to have one accounting
firm. And I'm going to have one of this and one of that. I would go to five competitors and
be like only one of you is going to get this for the first year.
And then I would bring in about, you know, a couple hundred grand up front.
I would charge them about a quarter of that to get going.
And then that would find the first writer and the first salesperson.
And then they would start to fill in all the sales for year two.
So I love pre-sales.
Obviously, you know, Kickstarter is kind of like, you know, turned that into a more popular idea.
And I was saying, yeah, third is you can do that, of course, for manufacture product.
You look at Kickstarter, right?
You just launch kind of the concept of the idea.
You get a fan base around it.
You get them to commit, put down a deposit, or even pay for the whole thing,
and they get access to when it comes out first.
And then finally, my fourth way is if you can't do any of those things,
start a consulting company and then use the consulting company
and use the revenues from that to kind of keep the lights on
while you're building the real product that you're excited about.
Yeah, I love those.
And also, you know, at Biznow, we launched an event called Escape,
basically like summit for it was like a 5,000 ticketed item for people that are the CEOs of
real estate companies and I went to the first 40 people and said if I do this will you come
and it's $5,000 by the way and I went to those first three I went to the most impressive first three
people that I could get a meeting with and I got them to say yes but they'd only say they said only
yes if the other people on my list came I actually handed them in a spreadsheet I was like here's
Here's 40 crazy names.
If I can get half of these people to come, will you come?
And they said, yes, contingent on that.
Then I went to those crazy people and I said, hey, these amazing people said they would come.
If you'll come, will you come if they come?
And then they all said yes.
And then I went back to all them and said, okay, all right, I got 40 of you to say yes.
You all said good to five grand.
And then before I locked in the hotel, I took deposit on a portion of the five grand.
And then I contracted the hotel.
and then I put down my deposit on the hotel.
So there's ways to do this where you don't have to raise capital.
And if you do have to raise capital, I have thoughts on that too.
But I just think that it's fun and can lead you to a more meaningful life
if you don't have the stress and pressure of venture.
And let's end on this because a lot of people I know,
they understand this.
And when I advise them, hey, this is what you should be doing,
they get gun shy around either A, selling or B,
specifically selling a high ticket item because I think what often happens for people is they're like,
well, we haven't made anything yet or this is just my time. Why would somebody pay me $5,000, $10,000 for
this? I think people are really afraid to sell high ticket items. Have you experienced this or what's
your advice to the person who's afraid to go ask for $7,000 when there's nothing made yet?
So one is that people value their time, especially people who have means or running a business,
especially corporations, their time is more valuable.
than a few bucks.
And if you, especially when you're thinking B2B,
you know, corporations obviously have bigger budgets than individuals generally.
And so if you can create something, you know, sell on value, not on price, right?
It's like a typical kind of sales one-on-one best practice.
And be willing to endure awkwardness.
Like there are awkward moments in phone calls that I would have where I'd be like,
people hate to talk about price.
I manage to say a couple of different sales teams.
And they kind of like, they shy away.
They want to talk about it like the last second or they don't talk about it at all.
Or they want to just send it in the proposal because it's too icky to talk about like,
oh, I'm just going to, well, I'll just put it on page three of my proposal.
And I'm like never, first off, never do that.
Never email a proposal.
Always schedule the next call and walk the person through the proposal and walk them through
price and be proud of your price.
If you think you really have, you know, real value to offer, then, you know, lean into that
and be willing to ask.
And one thing I'll do is before I ask that, I will ask people what is valuable to them.
If I could do this, would this be of great value to you?
And get to know what their problems are and what they're trying to solve and what value those problems have.
So like for the real estate conference, people were trying to do like multi-hundred million dollar real estate deal.
So for them to source a deal and meet other people that could help them find a good deal was worth a lot of money to them.
Once I understood that, it was clear to me that a $5,000 ticket was like kind of a rounding error.
Great.
This is, I think that last bit, I think, is going to help a lot of people who I'm thinking
about my friend who I've been telling this, you know, too, for a long time.
And he's just like, has all the symptoms you just mentioned.
He has.
And I hope that he listens to it.
I'm going to send him this clip at the end and have them listen to it.
Dude, Brian, this is great.
I think we're going to have you back again, probably.
We're trying to do it where when we find people who are good at jamming out on new ideas
or kind of high-level frameworks that can apply to a lot of ideas,
we're trying to create this like sort of friend of the house vibe where, you know,
me and Sam,
we only know so much,
but like,
you know,
we want to have really great people coming in.
And it's surprising how many successful people don't have the ability to hang in
in conversations like these because they're just like,
they know their thing,
but they don't know how to sort of generally teach and talk to a whole bunch of people.
But you definitely have it.
And so,
you know,
kind of in in the front of the house loop where you're coming on with some regularity maybe
once a month or every couple months yeah I love that I haven't liked the idea of coming in
and just like arguing with people on your show sometimes sometimes I'm listening I'm like I'm
like oh no there's a counterpoint here right let's bring in the devil's argument the devil's argument
yeah yeah definitely all right we're out of here I hope everyone has a good one
wait a minute
