My First Million - Brainstorming $10M AI Business Ideas w/ the Airtable Founder

Episode Date: July 11, 2025

Want to scale your side hustle with AI? Get 700 prompts here: https://clickhubspot.com/wbc Episode 725: Sam Parr ( https://x.com/theSamParr ) talks to the founder of Airtable, Howie Liu ( https://...x.com/howietl ), about 7 AI business ideas he would start if he was in his 20s. — Show Notes: (0:00) IDEA: Live Shopping w/ AI avatars (5:34) IDEA: AI personalized news (10:36) IDEA: AI Personal Finance Advisor (18:27) IDEA: AI PE model of buy an existing business (24:20) IDEA: Cursor for email (36:53) IDEA: AI-native social apps (38:42) IDEA: Uncensored AI search — Links: • Sesame - https://www.sesame.com/ • Whatnot - https://www.whatnot.com/ • HeyGen - https://www.heygen.com/ • Superhuman - https://superhuman.com/ • Kubera - https://www.kubera.com/ • Addepar - https://addepar.com/ • Airtable - https://www.airtable.com/ • Chief.so - http://chief.so/ — Check Out Shaan's Stuff: • Shaan's weekly email - https://www.shaanpuri.com • Visit https://www.somewhere.com/mfm to hire worldwide talent like Shaan and get $500 off for being an MFM listener. Hire developers, assistants, marketing pros, sales teams and more for 80% less than US equivalents. • Mercury - Need a bank for your company? Go check out Mercury (mercury.com). Shaan uses it for all of his companies! Mercury is a financial technology company, not an FDIC-insured bank. Banking services provided by Choice Financial Group, Column, N.A., and Evolve Bank & Trust, Members FDIC — Check Out Sam's Stuff: • Hampton - https://www.joinhampton.com/ • Ideation Bootcamp - https://www.ideationbootcamp.co/ • Copy That - https://copythat.com • Hampton Wealth Survey - https://joinhampton.com/wealth • Sam’s List - http://samslist.co/ My First Million is a HubSpot Original Podcast // Brought to you by HubSpot Media // Production by Arie Desormeaux // Editing by Ezra Bakker Trupiano

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 All right, my friend, I recorded one of my favorite types of episodes. My friend Howie started a company called Airtable. They're worth around $10 billion, so he has seen it all. He knows what's going on in the world of AI. And he has an amazing perspective. And for this episode, I asked him a very simple question, which is, if he were 21 again today, or he didn't have Airtable, what companies or business ideas would he want to work on? And he came with seven, seven different ideas that he would work on today.
Starting point is 00:00:28 And so if you are looking for a different business idea or you're an AI nerd, which a lot of us are right now, you're going to love this episode. Tell me about live shopping with AI avatars. I personally think this is a really interesting area. I mean, you think about live shopping, which is a huge thing in Asia. I mean, there's like probably tens of billions, not a hundred billion dollar plus GMV in commerce dollars that are getting transacted through live shopping. This is basically where you have an influencer go and peddle a product. Right. Is this like on Instagram? Like, I mean, I pay attention a little bit to Asia, but where, like, is there a website I can go to to see this right now? There's actually a big, uh, chunk of T-Mu that is powered by this. Uh, and definitely TikTok. So Tick-Tac has a huge amount of these, um, these kind of like influencers that basically go and, uh, you know, there's actually a shop tab that you can even click on. You see these products. And it's a person basically describing the benefits of a product. So think about like influencer marketing like taken to the extreme where you just watch, you know,
Starting point is 00:01:34 people peddling products and you click it, you buy. And there's actually one company that's doing really well in the U.S. called What Not. And it actually started. Oh, yeah, I like What Not. Yeah, exactly. And you know, what's cool about it is like there's so much personality, you know, to the content. Like in a way, it's almost like watching Twitch. It's not just about the actual product. It's about, like, seeing this person, like talk about this product. And maybe it's a, you know, like a really cool, like new shoe from Nike or like a vintage shoe and they're talking about like their own experience with it and childhood, you know, experiences with like the Jordan brand or whatever. And so it comes this like really interactive experience. You know, my pitch for this idea is basically,
Starting point is 00:02:16 well, obviously you can have like really rich engaging experiences in the very near future with avatars, right? And if you go to hey gen.com, it's a great avatar product. It's the easiest, fastest self-serve avatar product out there. Are you an investor in these guys? I am an investor. Hey Jen, and I really like the team there. And they just built like the best, easiest to use avatar product. That was kind of their claim to fame. They have basically pre-made avatars. So these are like, you know, trained on or effectively created from like real human actors that they've licensed from. So, you know, you can use one of their pre-made avatars or you can create your own. You know, I think of this as like a really fundamental capability. Like you think about all the
Starting point is 00:02:58 things you can do with avatars, you know, sending a sales video. where you're pitching each target customer, you know, in a personal way, right? So a CEO sending a thank you note via video to every single attendee of our last event, that kind of thing. In this case, like I think applying the avatar concept to live shopping where you can now have this one-on-one interaction with, and it could be a celebrity. Like maybe you get some like real influencers to sign on to this. And, you know, it's like Kim Kardashian type who's actually like represented in avatar form.
Starting point is 00:03:31 and each person shopping gets to have a one-on-one interaction with her about skimps and, you know, the skims products that they want to try out. Are you guys using any of this at Airtable? We actually do have an internal setup where it's all powered by Airtable. We use our own Airtable Web agents to go in and research different target customers. We learn a lot about them. And then we can actually generate customized email pitches for each of them. So right now it's just email. But we are experimenting with more of the video stuff.
Starting point is 00:03:59 We actually have a setup internally. where we can now generate an avatar video powered by Hagen automatically from content in a row of air table. So it could be a list of different event attendees at that use case I just described. I may actually do it for thank you notes for different events that I host in the future. If I host a dinner with some of our customers, I could actually now go and automate creating a video that looks like it's me. And I would probably be upfront about it and say like, hey, like here's an avatar version of how we like saying thank you for coming. And like the novelty of it itself actually would tickle people's fancy, but,
Starting point is 00:04:37 but like to send a personalized thank you video from me to every attendee for all of our events. Can you do that now? Like if I wanted to implement, I mean, that sounds awesome. If I want to go and do that right now, how would I set that up? So you can do it today. It just requires a little bit of scripting and air table. And that itself you can actually generate with AI. So the idea is like you would go and create like a list of different people.
Starting point is 00:04:59 you want to send the video to or even a list of topics you want to create a video for. And then we already have an air table, a scripting layer where you can define any arbitrary code. It's hosted in our infrastructure. And in this case, you would just define the code to go and talk to the Hagen API. A lot of these AI products have APIs. And so you can go and create your own kind of orchestration layer and air table to go and automatically for each row, ask HGN to generate a video programmatically for you using this avatar. and then you get a link to a H-Gen video
Starting point is 00:05:30 that you could then go and directly send to a customer or download it and then attach it, etc. Cutting your sales cycle in half sounds pretty impossible, but that's exactly what Sandler training did with HubSpot. They use Breeze, HubSpot's AI tools to tailor every customer interaction without losing their personal touch.
Starting point is 00:05:48 And the results were incredible. Click-through rates jumped 25%. Qualified leads quadrupled. And people spent three times longer on their landing pages. Go to HubSpot.com to see how Breeze can help your business grow. What's this AI personalized news thing? When I think about my news reading habits, you know, it's like I do sometimes appreciate reading
Starting point is 00:06:11 just like the front page of like the journal or the financial times, right? And there's something very valuable about like that curated experience. Like everybody sees the same front page. So ironically, like I actually do get the print edition of newspapers because I like that like physical and consistent experience. Like I know I'm seeing the exact same paper as like millions of other people out there. But for anything else, like if I'm reading something online or obviously a link, like I end up usually just taking all of the contents and copy pasting it into Chachatikatee or
Starting point is 00:06:44 Claude and then asking it to summarize, right? And say like, hey, like pull out like the key information, etc. And I even have some save props to do this. But what I really want is not just to do that manual summarize for each article. I wanted to go and like automatically look for all of the articles that are interesting to meet. Like there are certain topics that I care about. And I just want like an AI news aggregator that goes out and knows what I care about. And more importantly, like it doesn't just summarize the news for me into like here's the
Starting point is 00:07:13 summarize articles. It actually becomes this interactive agent that I can talk to. So like, you know, your friend who is the super news expert, they're always reading all the articles. Like Nick, our mutual friend as an example, like he knows everything. it's happening in the world. Like, you go to Nick and you get 30 minutes with him and you learn about any topic you want. Like, I want that. I want Nick in like AI form where I could just ask it, like, tell me more about this.
Starting point is 00:07:37 And it can go and give you more info. Dude, my, so my company, my company that used to own this podcast before we sold it was the hustle. It was a daily newsletter. This was our pitch to our customer. We were like, we are your smart. I think our tagline was, we're you smart, no bullshit friend who will tell you what you need to know every morning. And I had a team, it was crazy. We had a team of three people who would reach almost three million people a day writing this newsletter.
Starting point is 00:08:03 And we actually were tinkering with this idea. And it was so manual where we were like, what if a user tells us what they care about? And we write tons of different bits of news. And we plug it into someone's email based off of what their interests are. And then we'll even go. So you can mix a match. Yeah. And I was like, we'll even go and get like an expert like Howie to like comment on some of
Starting point is 00:08:25 the stuff and we'll put some of the comments in the thing in the newsletter and it was like I was like oh my god this is so manual and what you're describing is like whenever I'm thinking about newsletters I'm like this just changes everything and I actually think but you know yeah it could still be a great business you I would just use AI for all of it totally and and maybe like you could take it to the next level which is like it actually becomes a platform where like substack you allow creators to actually create their own branded newsletters and they push the distribution promo of each one. But because you're powering this like kind of white label AI, you know, uh, powered platform, like they can very easily spin up their own custom newsletter, um, you know,
Starting point is 00:09:06 different direction is like you create these like different AI personalities. Um, I think a commonly, um, underappreciated thing is like, AI doesn't have to be robotic, right? It doesn't have to just be like utilitarian summarize this article in like a clean, you know, um, uh, AP, you know, style, like, you could actually have it injected with tons of personality and say, like, be like a TMZ gossip reporter who just, like, sensationalizes the crap out of this, like, news celebrity gossip, right? And I think there's just so many interesting ways to play around with that. And, like, news by nature is, like, a very high engagement use case, right? It's, like,
Starting point is 00:09:44 literally something you read every day or maybe even every hour. And so, like, the opportunity to, like change how people interact with like finding out about this stuff. Like I think that's a, there's going to be a very large business to be created there, right? Like BuzzFeed, you know, hustle, et cetera. Like, you know, all of these were like high growth businesses in that era of news. And I think now there's going to be a different high growth era of AI news. Hey, I got a quick break because I want to tell you something cool. So our sponsor for this episode is HubSpot. But instead of the ad telling you about HubSpot, they just want to do something that's useful for you. So they did some research and they found that a bunch of people in our community have side hustles. They start
Starting point is 00:10:24 a business on the side. They get it going and then it becomes their main hustle over time. And so instead of just telling you about the features of HubSpot, they wanted to give you something that would be useful for your side hustle. And so they have put together a database of AI prompts. So things that you could put into chat GPT or your favorite AI tool that will help you with your side hustle. So check it out. It's going to save you a bunch of time, I think. It's a prompt database that you should be using to make your side hustle. more successful. And you could use this as your little personal, little cheat sheet, your tool set to be a better operator with your side hustle. So you could either scan this QR code that's on the
Starting point is 00:10:59 screen or get the link of the description to get the AI prompt database. All right, back to the show. Are you a personal finance nerd? Kind of, you know, I was a very early mint user. I remember like really, you know, wanting to let go and more like have visibility over my different expenditures and like aggregating it. I will say like, the tedious act of going and like doing a lot of planning is not is is is not my forte but I you know I have like a like basically a multifamily office type setup that now helps with a lot of that stuff you know you listed on here real time AR AI avatar products for different vertical applications like personal finance advisors tell me about that so the idea here actually is like
Starting point is 00:11:42 you know if you're a very high net worth client you can get a very strategic wealth advisor who literally sits down with you, looks at your balance sheet, looks at all your assets, and talks about your goals and actually comes up almost with like a plan as good as a, you know, a CFO's plan for a real corporation, but for you as an individual, right? Like the business of you, Sam, as an individual. And you can plan it out. You can think about the cash flow needs you have. What kind of assets do you want to invest into for near term, for long term yield?
Starting point is 00:12:15 And I mean, the reality is like most people don't get that level of attention. attention, right? And don't get that level of, of like, you know, thoughtful design to a financial plan. And, and, you know, furthermore, like, most people don't even have access to a live financial advisor to just call up and talk to, right? Like, there's something very comforting, I think, about, like, getting to, like, literally talk to somebody. And it's maybe why a lot of banks still have, like, you know, retail locations, right? So many of them, even though, like, you know, for most transactions, you don't really need it. Like, people want to go in and talk to a person. So I think the idea here is, like, using the really smart reasoning capabilities of the newest models.
Starting point is 00:12:52 Like I don't think you could have done this pre-03 where you actually can come up with like a very thought out, you know, kind of personal financial plan. And, you know, recommend like, here's how much you should invest into equities versus bonds and like, here's how much you should spend. But do it like with a, you know, an avatar on top of it so that it's a very human like experience. And you get to talk to them and just like call them up anytime you're feeling stressed about your financial. situation. Do you use any consumer facing personal finance apps at all now? I don't because I have this team that I can actually go and talk to. But like I think, you know, to me it's like if everybody could have that experience. I mean, it's awesome. Everybody would be able to plan better.
Starting point is 00:13:37 Have you seen, let me show you one. It's called Kubara, K-U-B-E-R-A.com. I have no association with these guys, but I've talked about them so much that I'm actually like on their home page. because they like quote they like quote that's awesome they quoted me oh yeah there you are and this doesn't matter if you're worth 50,000 or a hundred million dollars uh you a lot of people use um software to aggregate their aggregate their net worth because even if you only have 50 grand sometimes you'll own a couple cars you'll own maybe two bank accounts you'll maybe have some amount of money in robin hood whatever and then if you're really wealthy you have many many dozens of accounts right you have like uh you're you have some money with this person,
Starting point is 00:14:19 some money with that person. You have probably private investments. And this just does a really good job of aggregating it of all of it, which a lot of companies claim they do that. The issue is that Adipar kind of does that for like the high end. Yeah, dude, Adapar seems awesome. But I think you have to have a lit, like I think, so like Morgan Stanley or JPMorgan,
Starting point is 00:14:38 I forget who I talked to, you have to have at least $50 million in liquid net worth with one of those banks in order to get access to Adipar. Or something like insane. Like you have to have a little bit more even than an ultra high net worth client. So like, you add apart is crazy, but I've never even seen it. But with Kubera, they do such a good job of aggregating all the stuff because the connections don't break. And so anyone who's ever used mint or who have used wealth front or like whatever, the connections to all of your accounts breaks all the time.
Starting point is 00:15:09 And you got to like reenter the password. Oh my God, it's the hugest pain. And so these guys have done a good job with that. But what they do is they have this version where you can export the information. What's it called? Is it called JSON? Yeah. So you can export it in JSON format, which is what ChatGPT uses.
Starting point is 00:15:27 Or you could just connect your Kubara with your ChatGPT. It started as an export. Now it automatically does it. And you can ask it questions. And so what I've done is I've used Kubara. So I use Kubara to upload all my accounts. And when you do this, they don't actually have. access to transact obviously they can just view your accounts and then i use chat gpte where i will uh
Starting point is 00:15:51 create a project that has like a warm buffet book or sometimes i'll have like a more aggressive financial advisor like a book of someone who has written something on financial advising because like you have different gurus sometimes you know what i mean like different yeah and i can use this to ask it questions and have my own personal finance advisor do you know what i mean yeah yeah that's all like give me advice using the fundamental investor theory. Yeah. And so you'll be like, look, my net worth is blank today. If I want to be at this mark in 10 years, show me what I should do.
Starting point is 00:16:25 Or if I want to buy a house in eight years, what would you suggest is a good budget to have based off of what you know about me now? You know what I'm saying? Yeah, yeah. I'm sure it works great for that. Dude, it's awesome. It's so awesome. Now, having a financial advisor is still great sometimes because you still. still like financial advisors oftentimes the value is not in the advice of they give.
Starting point is 00:16:46 It's the fact that there's a human being that you can trust. But anyway, this is how I've been using AI. Yeah, yeah. I mean, imagine that like that experience that you're getting. But like now, you know, to your point about like feeling like you can trust a human more, I mean, how much of that is based on like the fact that it actually is a human versus how much of it is like literally just like the psychology of like talking to a face. No, I think like what I could have.
Starting point is 00:17:08 I think you and I think that because of our age. Here's what I had to bet I'm making this up I bet that the 18 year old today In five years They're going to go to the doctor And when they go to the doctor They're going to tell their doctor
Starting point is 00:17:21 This is the illness that I have And I think it's this Because what you and I would have said five years ago Or your parents would have said five years Is WebMD says that It appears as though I have this illness Right Right
Starting point is 00:17:33 So the young guys nowadays They just say chat chitipi said this And the doctor is going to say Well I agree with you and according to my belief, chat GPD says blank. And chat GBT, I think, is going to be the stamp of approval or AI. Like, I think they're going to trust AI more than a human being. Does that make sense?
Starting point is 00:17:50 Oh, for sure. I mean, I think like today it's already better to, I mean, everybody should be taking all of their, you know, personal like health diagnostics. You get a blood test or whatever. And like running that through chat GAPT, like upload it. Ask O3 like, hey, like here's my other symptoms. Here's how I feel like tell me what I might have, right? Or tell me what could be wrong. Like, um, I've seen so many stories from like both personal friends as well as like on Reddit,
Starting point is 00:18:14 Twitter, et cetera, of like people who caught diagnoses that their doctor just missed and not necessarily because they're bad doctors, although a lot of doctors probably are bad doctors, right? Like, well, what? Dude, they spend 10 minutes with you. Like, what are they going to solve? Exactly. So like I had a, I got an injury lifting weights to like two months ago or something like that. And I just used chatypt to do PT. And they just told me what to do. And I just followed the routine for three weeks and like my back improved totally i mean it's literally trained on the best
Starting point is 00:18:42 knowledge out there like you're getting the the like wisdom of like peter attia meets huberman meets like you know all of these like you know health prognosticators to to uh to inform like you know chat to pt is a response to you i've become the most extreme version of optimist for new disruptive entrepreneurs and startups meaning you know i think i think the world moves through these different, you know, kind of phases, right? And in a stable phase where the technology has been pretty stable, you know, that was basically true of the web and web tech for, you know, at least like 2018, maybe until like Gen AI hit. So for a few years, like it was very stable. The technology became very mature. And then it really became about like, how can you go and either leverage your
Starting point is 00:19:30 existing distribution if you're an incumbent. So it's really hard to compete against big existing players, like Salesforce or Microsoft, et cetera, you know, in that era to now, like, it's like all of the assumptions are off. And every company is kind of up for cracks, right? And what I mean by that is, like, you can look all the way at non-tech companies. And let's say if you're a property management firm, like, you know, half of your cost structure is, is automatable, right? If not more. And in that world, like the margins on the business are so low. Like, I actually talked to a, the founder of a company based in Germany. that's doing exactly this. They're buying up different property management firms and basically using
Starting point is 00:20:10 their own AI tech to automate a large part of the job. And actually, they don't fire people. They keep everybody employed, but they take on more business as a result. And so they've quickly become one of the largest property management companies in Germany, if not in Europe, by just going and aggregating these traditional businesses and creating that AI leverage, taking what probably was like a low percent's margin business to become a, you know, tens of percent's margin. in business. I mean, you know, from a PE standpoint, that leverage is huge. So I think that's a playbook that we're seeing a lot of, like, excited around because I think every traditional business, especially one that has a large, you know, part of their cost structure that could be
Starting point is 00:20:50 automated is kind of up for grabs. Like think about obviously call centers, BPO's, but really any labor-intensive business process outsourcing companies. So that's basically, you know, there's a lot of these offshore companies that have like literally thousands of employees that you can go and outsource very rote tasks too, right? So like analysts work, like go comb through these documents and look for, you know, kind of facts or, you know, do research for me. Support centers themselves are a form of BPL, right? So you have these like big call centers that are basically client agnostic. So it's not just one company's call center. They can take on business from any client. So we could go and say like, hey, like, I want to spin up a call center for air table.
Starting point is 00:21:36 And traditionally, that just meant like you have a whole bunch of humans sitting in a room somewhere and you know, you're basically hiring them on demand. And now, of course, a huge amount of that can be automated. Dude, I get so many of those calls a day. And a lot of times they say that they are in AI. They're horrible. They still suck. Do you get a lot of those calls? I do, although I mean, I don't pick them up. Dude, I pick them up. I always pick them up. Like, I like, I like, I, I like, I still suck. I like what to get to know these people. Like, you know, sometimes it's like I could hear like where they are.
Starting point is 00:22:06 Like here's what I get all the time. I always get a text message that says, this is Coinbase. Someone in Serbia logged into your account. And like, I know it's a scam, but I call them. And I'm like, let's like figure out how this scam works a little bit. Like I do it all the time. Yeah. I mean, first of all, you're totally feeding the bear because if they, if you even give them a response,
Starting point is 00:22:25 they know you're like, you're a more likely target. Dude, I'm so into it. They're like, what's your name? I'm like, oh, it's Kevin Smith. And they're like, oh, I see your account right now. I'll be like, you do. What? Like, tell me about it. How much do I have?
Starting point is 00:22:38 Yeah, this is awesome. And so, like, they go through these whole scripts and I'm like, this is, this is awesome that you found my account. That is really hard. Do you? You got to figure out how to scam the scammer. Like, by the end of it, you get them to give you their, their info. Have you seen the YouTube channels that do that? They're so funny.
Starting point is 00:22:56 No, I haven't. Dude, there's guys on, this is going to be my weekend. There's guys on YouTube that have 10 million subscribers. and they're really like sharp guys and they'll like get, they'll pretend like they're old ladies, like they use a voice changer. And they get the scammer to install software
Starting point is 00:23:10 where they, the scammers, a web camera will come on and they can control like the, it's like the greatest. Oh no. This is the greatest. It's the greatest. It's the greatest.
Starting point is 00:23:18 But these, these AI call companies, they're horrible. Are you bullish on them? Well, you know, I think the, the models have to get better at real time synchronous,
Starting point is 00:23:29 uh, interactions for, especially for voice calls to fully get taken over by AI. I think for chat, like you're chatting with somebody, like it's already better in many cases, right? Because like, you know, those chat experiences are horrible with humans because like the human is probably doing like 20 different parallel chats. They don't really know or care about you, whereas an AI can be fully attentive.
Starting point is 00:23:50 But I agree. I think the voice is just not quite there yet. You've probably seen that Sesame voice demo where it's like, you know, one of the better real-time voice interactions. What's a call? I want to interrupt. Sesame. You can literally call it. Oh, yes. I did see this. I absolutely. Do you think this is a good product? You know, it's a research team, and this is a demo product, but I think it shows where the models are going. And I think, you know, it could be from this team and this company. But also, I mean, you know that Open AI and 11 labs, et cetera, they're all working on making that interactivity better.
Starting point is 00:24:29 Open AI revealed the last voice mode release where you could actually interrupt the AI halfway through a conversation. Like that was kind of a big deal. It's still not there yet because it doesn't feel right. I mean, if you just talk to it, like it doesn't feel like a human. But I think that will be a frontier that we just, we pass or across in the next year or two. So one of the last things you had on here was AI productivity tools. You said cursor for email. What's that look like?
Starting point is 00:24:57 So I just don't really think this form factor of it's not about using AI to completely replace the current workflow, right? So the cool thing about cursor is it's not just like a chat interface alone that you're using to generate code or to say like, hey, you don't need to code. Like it's actually an IDE. Like they forked BS code, a popular IDE. And then they added this like agentic coding experience on top. But as a developer, you can still be in the code. In fact, I think that's the value of cursor. So I just think applying that paradigm to a lot of other productivity experiences, one of them being email.
Starting point is 00:25:32 It's like you think about email, you go in and like usually you just come in and like, you know, click on each email, read each one, etc. You can currently go to a separate product like Gemini or now Claude and opening I both have integrations into email and you can ask questions about your email. But I think the ideal experience is actually a blended one where you can actually do agentic workflows and maybe AI is automatic. automatically doing some pre-reading of your emails, telling you what's important, what's not, maybe even doing some like research across your other content sources, like looking up, you know, info in your other accounts, in your calendar, doing a web search to help you decide, like, hey, like, I got this pitch from an entrepreneur who wants to be on my podcast. Like, is it worth my time, right?
Starting point is 00:26:12 And it can already have a recommendation for you. So I just think, like, you know, one of the places that you spend a lot of time today, I mean, news, I think email. If you're a developer, you're in your IDE. Like, I think that's where I would have. attack is like start with where people are actually spending a lot of time. And on first principles, like a lot of that time could be automated or augmented with AI. So I'm going to ask you how you build this because from my, I had an email company. I know a little bit about email, but not, I don't know the
Starting point is 00:26:41 tech, I don't know the technical capabilities of everything. But like email sucks to build on top of because Gmail owns everything. And superhuman did something interesting where so for the listener, superhuman was a brand new email client and you download superhuman it and you use that instead of Gmail. They recently sold last week for, I think the rumor was 800 million or something like that. Yeah, I saw that. To a great. Yeah, to grammarly. And it was a very bold mission. I think they fell short if they sold or that's what I'm guessing if I had a guess. But it was pretty magnificent of a of an effort to like get after it. And my question to you is if you were going to build something like this, you pretty much would have to start from scratch, I would think, of a new email client, not a Gmail plugin. Yeah, so
Starting point is 00:27:27 interestingly, I also worked in email before AirTable. So my startup before then was a YC company, ETACs. And it was actually, I think we were the first startup to build a Gmail plug-in. And it wasn't like an official plugin at the time. There was no plugin framework. Like, we literally figured out, like, kind of on our own, how to hack what's called the DOM, which is basically the HTML representation from Gmail of the email client and like literally just injected a UI on top of that with a Chrome extension. And so, you know, we kind of pioneered this idea of like, oh, wow, you could be an email. And then we added our own sidebar to every email that you had to show information about who you're talking about. But could they have
Starting point is 00:28:09 banned you? They could have certainly, A, sent us a cease and desist and said, like, what you're doing is against our TOS as a site. And then B, they could do some things to make it annoying for us. And like, it's almost like they could change, they could just keep moving the target. So, like, they could change the layout of the page. They just make your life in the HTML without making it look different. Yeah, to the user in ways that would break our integration.
Starting point is 00:28:33 And that did happen. I don't think it was intentional. I think they would just update the page, re-render it. And then it would change the layout. And then, like, for a day, our extension would, like, be broken. and we'd have to furiously try to like code affix to it. That was like kind of the really, really early days. And ironically, superhuman, the founder, Rahul, was actually the founder of a company that
Starting point is 00:28:52 kind of competed with us back in that time, like 2010. Reportive. Reported. Yeah, yeah. Oh, man, for the, anyone who's above probably 33 that was involved in technology, reportive was a game-changing tool. That was so cool that they created that. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:29:08 So, you know, email has been like, I mean, it's, it's interesting because, from the time that reportive in ETACs existed to now, like email really hasn't changed very much at all. Like you look at Gmail, like it's kind of the same product. And, you know, the, um, a status quo argument is like, well, it's like good enough. Don't fix it. But I think that like, you know, to me, superhuman was like an interesting innovation on email. Like they did build their own client. I don't actually think it's that hard. Like certain things seem really hard to do, um, in theory. But then in practice, like, it's actually not that hard. Like, air table. I mean, obviously it's hard to build AirTable, but like, you know, we ended up architecting our own proprietary database engine to power it instead of using something off the shelf like MySQL or Postgres to power the real-time collaboration parts of our table. And it turned out that like it was the right decision. And ultimately, it turned out to be cleaner and better for us to go that route than to try to repurpose something off the shelf.
Starting point is 00:30:04 But it's harder. You have to raise you have to raise, you have to raise, you have to raise tens or you did. and someone else would also have to raise a fuckload of money to do that, but also getting revenue for that, I think, would be a slog. You guys did it fast, but like Superhuman did not. Yeah, and I think, I mean, Superhuman was an interesting product for a number of reasons. I mean, one, I think it was a really good product, but it was really hard to articulate, like, what is the killer feature or set of features that make it 10x better than email without,
Starting point is 00:30:33 you know, or normal email, right? And I think it was, you know, it was like faster. they had some nice features, like tracking emails, etc. But it was hard to say this is like clearly a different paradigm. Like this is 10X dark, right? And I think that with AI, like you could now build a product that actually is radically different, radically better. And so in fact, like a former air table employee of mine, JBE is now working on a company that's doing exactly this. I did a little funding.
Starting point is 00:31:00 What they call? Round into it. So chief. Oh. Is it loading for you? Okay, there we go. Yeah. You have to give them.
Starting point is 00:31:07 You have to write a bigger check, though, so they can get a like a dot AI. Exactly. Yeah. I think it's a really interesting space. I think, I actually think that you can build this product without a massive team and a massive funding around. And maybe part of that is because, you know, like in a very meta way, like if you're very AI leveraged in how you build products, like you can get so much more done as an AI leverage team than you could have done in the past. Like a cursor itself. It's just hard to build a business when you charge $20 a month.
Starting point is 00:31:36 meaning it's like it's that's not enough or that's it precludes too many people uh the first one yeah and so actually um one of the premises here is that there is a top one percent audience and not necessarily meaning like one percent like richest people but like there's a one percent power user audience of email for whom email is like their life right probably for you definitely for me every VC maybe even like realtors lawyers etc like email is everything to them like and and like if you can make them 10% more efficient at email. Like, they'll pay not 20, but 200 a month, right? Maybe even like 2000 a month.
Starting point is 00:32:13 Like, if you gave me an awesome email product that even saved me like, call it five hours a week in, in, uh, in time and like not only that, but allowed me to not miss key opportunities. Like sometimes like, I mean, I get like literally hundreds of real emails every day that Gmail considers important. Frankly, with that many coming in, like I miss some and sometimes they're really important. Dude, I have a, I have a full-time assistant. and it feels like a large chunk of her job is just categorizing my emails.
Starting point is 00:32:40 Yeah, for sure. And, you know, some people have like, you know, full-time EA who like literally doesn't just categorize the emails, but like goes through and does research on each one and tells you like, hey, I did some research. This is how you should respond. So I think it's a huge, huge space. And I mean, one of my lessons learned from from Cursor, actually. And I remember.
Starting point is 00:33:01 Did you invest in them? You know, first looking at Cursor. What's that? Do you invested in Cursor? I did. and actually I was introduced to them by Peter Fenton from Benchmark, who's our investor at Airtable, and just one of the most phenomenal pickers of talent and opportunity spaces
Starting point is 00:33:19 that I've ever met and just brilliant in every way as an investor. But I remember having this discussion with him of like, what is the TAM for something like cursor? And you have to factor in, like, of course, Microsoft exists. They actually literally own VS code, even though it's open source and you could fork it. They already have GitHub. They have this massive developer audience, like, how big can an upstart get?
Starting point is 00:33:40 And this was when, like, Hursor was probably like low millions of revenue. And, you know, my argument actually was that like the developer audience for, for AI augmented coding is so large. I mean, today you might have like, call it 30 million developers. That's the number that, um, Stripe always quotes. Maybe that actually will expand to like 50 to 100 million developers. Yeah, no brainer. It's easier to develop.
Starting point is 00:34:03 And then on top of that, like, it would be perfectly rational. for every single one of those people to pay at least $1,000 a year for a AI, like a coding agent that makes them way more productive, like not like 10%, but like 2x, right? And maybe even rational for them to pay $10,000. Okay, now you're talking about like a $30 to $300 billion tam, like carving off even a small few percent niche of that, especially when like coding itself is so fragmented. You've got like different types of coding and different languages, front end back and etc. or like all you have to do is win like a sizable 5% niche and you've built like a multi-billion revenue business. Is that the framework for how you think of what's interesting for starting companies?
Starting point is 00:34:46 I think so. I mean, I think there's like you can either go really broad like in this, you know, cursor example or cursor for X. So pick a market that's just so big. Like there's so many potential target users like tens of millions at least. And for whom the value is. is significant enough that they will pay for it. It's not a freemium or it's not purely like a free ad-driven product experience. It's not a consumer product. Pick something that's like broad enough
Starting point is 00:35:13 and deep enough where there's just a very large pie to capture value out of. And then even if you end up only capturing a niche of that pie, like you have a really large business on your hands, I think the alternate path is go really deep and narrow. So this is more like the property management example where it's like you're probably never going to have like a hundred million users. who need property management software. But like if you go into that vertical and you attack it, you might have 5,000. Yeah. Yeah.
Starting point is 00:35:42 And if you go and attack it very deeply and for each one, you can extract even more revenue out of them. Because in this, I mean, the most leverage way you can extract revenue out of, out of, out of the vast space is like not just to sell white label software that you charge a property management firm X dollars per month. You actually take the entire cake by buying them out outright running the PE playbook and getting leverage on their business. Airtable, the first one? Air table is definitely the first one. So, you know, we're in a space where, like, especially now that we've relaunched the product as basically an agentic first product. So you can literally come in and talk to our agent Omni to ask it to build any app, right?
Starting point is 00:36:20 So, like, it's very much akin to the vibe coding products out there. But the difference is, like, ours is backed by the reliable no-code components that we've spent the past 10 years building and making scalable and real-time collaborative, etc. And so if you want to build any business app, I mean, for you guys, for instance, for your business, like if you want a CRM, right? If you want a way to track, you know, people who are coming on your show, if you want like a content pipeline, any of those things. Like, we want to be the best way to spin up a reliable business app for internal operations. Like we're not trying to be like an external consumer facing prototype tool. Like if you want that, go to like, you know, the replets and the V zeros, etc.
Starting point is 00:36:58 of the world to spin up like a consumer facing hobby app. But like for a business app, like, you know, the need for that definitely is at least tens of millions of people out there who want to build apps for their own business. And every single business should be creating apps this way and probably replacing this, you know, over the next few years like old legacy software with this. All right. Listen up. Turn the volume up because it's your boy, Sean, and I got a little message for you. I talk to hundreds of founders a week. And when I talk to founders, everyone says the same thing.
Starting point is 00:37:30 that the one thing they need the most is not funding, it's not more resources, it's just having more time. The goal here is to win, and the way you win is you get yourself free time to do stuff that's high impact. How do you do that? Well, I'll tell you my solution. The answer is Gabby. Well, you might be wondering, who is Gabby? Gabby is my assistant. Gabby is my wonderful assistant. Gabby lives in Latin America, and she helps me, say, about 20 hours a week. So what she's doing for me is every morning my inbox is sorted and triaged and the most important stuff is right at the top with draft replies ready for me. So I'm never behind on email. And then as I'm on the go, I'll just send her voice notes saying, hey, can you find my kids a soccer class? Hey, could you take care of this car
Starting point is 00:38:10 registration thing for me? All these little tedious BS things that would take up time in my day, she takes care of for me. And so that's free time I'm getting back. So if you are a CEO who's serious about growing your company, you need to get yourself an assistant. The best place to go is somewhere.com. Somewhere sources. the best assistance from low-cost areas for you. So you can get an amazing executive assistant who's got, you know, business experience and has supported other CEOs for $7, 8, 9, $10 an hour. And so go ahead, go to somewhere.com, tell them I sent you to hook you up with a good deal
Starting point is 00:38:40 and get yourself an assistant and you can take me later. All right, back to this episode. Last question. What's the last question? What's this, uh, all you wrote in the sheet, you just wrote, Exotics question mark? Exotic ideas, um, for, uh, for AI. Like so that, you know, it's more off the beaten path.
Starting point is 00:38:55 stuff. I think I think there's some like really interesting new niches that will be created. Like an example would be like what's the next consumer social app that's AI native, right? And I don't think that just means like, you know, it looks like Instagram. It looks like TikTok and it's got some like AI features to help you like write posts and so on. Like I think it might mean like, I mean, there are a few startups that are trying to do this where you know, it's like you actually have like social networks or chat groups where half the participants are actually AI avatars, right? And, like what does that look like? And and I think what's interesting about this space is that like, unlike the PE AI approach where it's like take a known problem and do something that's very
Starting point is 00:39:38 like solvable, right? Like automate support costs, automate property management costs with AI. It's like you can very clearly visualize what that looks like. I think what's really interesting is that like we don't know what the consumer behaviors are going to look like in an AI native era. Like, you know, we saw the transition from like linear TV to internet, to mobile, et cetera. And at each point, I think there were, there were some surprises about like that the way that the content and the engagement pattern has actually changed, right? It's not like we just took people watching linear TV. Right. And then gave them YouTube to do the same thing. We somehow went from TV to watching video games on my phone. Exactly. Yeah. I mean, like,
Starting point is 00:40:15 nobody would have guessed like Twitch, right? Like, how's that like the big thing? And so I just think like there, when you have people who are not just technologists, like the first wave of post-chatTP innovation was very much driven by like technologists who are very close to the models and the model research and understood what the models were capable of, I think we're going to see more and more people who are actually more artists than technologists
Starting point is 00:40:38 and think about like the artistry of like, what does consumer psychology and behavior look like when you have this new paintbrush, which is like AI powered experiences? In some cases, I think you can create like hyper-engaging consumer engagement, consumer experiences that, like, actually could be even more addictive than, than, you know, social media is today, right? Imagine, like, you have, you know, people have, like, the perfect girlfriend or boyfriend, uh, avatar, you know, people are already kind of doing this,
Starting point is 00:41:05 right, with even Chatsby T or GROC, etc. GROC unhinged. I don't know if you played with that, but it's, it's pretty interesting. Like, it's GROC, uh, the Elon AI product, but unhinged mode is where, and they also have a sexy mode, which you can guess what that is, is basically where they've taken off all of the, um, uh, the, uh, PG and safety features that Chachapit and Claude have, right? So like, you could have a very explicit conversation with, with this AI. And it will happily engage, which just kind of shows you like, most of the AI experience we're getting, especially from the big model companies have been very like cleaned up. Dude, I ask my, my Chachapiti controversial questions all the time. Like, like, it's like,
Starting point is 00:41:47 it refuses. It refuses. It refuses. And sometimes. I ask it things where I'm like asking on a like like for example I love history and I'll like if I'm reading about World War II I'll ask it about very sensitive topics but I'll just like explain to me this topic but I'll be like but anyway it it won't even touch some of these things yeah exactly and and you know that's the whole debate is like you know it's a little bit like free speech censorship but like applied to AI right it's like you know at like how much can you actually you know censor AI for safety and and for like moral clauses. How much of that is is even like globally applicable versus like what's moral for one one one one culture maybe immoral for another, etc. And and I think
Starting point is 00:42:33 it's interesting to see Grock be. That's crazy. Not like completely unfiltered, but like it is a lot more pushing of the boundaries, right? So I had never heard of this. I don't think there's yeah. Yeah. Yeah. No, I mean, you should try it today like like like like like like the unhinged like like I was trying to learn about the real Palestine conflict. Like, I'm just trying to understand the background. And, like, chat Chivity won't even, like, touch some of the topics. And I'm like, oh, I'm just trying to learn. controversial. Yeah. Exactly. Yeah. Like, and so I think that's, that's going to be really interesting when, when you start to see, like, people really push the boundaries. I mean, you know, they say, um, uh, a lot of great tech is like always, always, uh,
Starting point is 00:43:10 pioneered for like the, uh, the salacious, the black market, you know, I mean, soap road type stuff, right? Like, and, and so like, what is, what does that look like in the AI era? Well, you're the man. I appreciate your insight. I like, I enjoyed this. This was awesome. It's fun because you have a really interesting perspective. You're a young guy, but you've been in the game for like so long and you have such breath because of the size of your company.
Starting point is 00:43:32 And so it's really cool to just see your thinking and how you are going to like somewhat predict the future and all that stuff. But dude, you're badass. I appreciate you doing this. Oh, thank you. Well, really enjoyed the combo and I happen to try anytime, bud. All right. That's it. That's the pod.
Starting point is 00:44:13 All right, my friends, I have a new podcast for you guys to check out. It's called Content is Profit. And it's hosted by Luis and Fonzie Cameo. After years of building content teams and frameworks for companies like Red Bull and Orange Theory fitness, Louise and Fonzie are on a mission to bridge the gap between content and revenue. In each episode, you're going to hear from top entrepreneurs and creators. And you're going to hear them share their secrets and strategies to turn their content into profit. So you can check out content is.
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