My First Million - Part 1: Pomp On Balaji's 90 Day Bitcoin Bet, Digital Catastrophes, And Failing Banks
Episode Date: March 21, 2023Episode 434 Part 1: In part one of today's show, Sam Parr (@TheSamParr) and Shaan Puri (@ShaanVP) are joined by entrepreneur and Bitcoin investor Anthony Pompliano (@APompliano) to talk about the fail...ing banks situation, Balaji Srinivasan's Bitcoin bet regarding banks, and digital catastrophes. Want to see more MFM? Subscribe to the MFM YouTube channel here. SHAAN'S NEW DAILY NEWSLETTER --> shaanpuri.com ----- Links: * Pomp substack * @balajis * Pomp Crypto Jobs * The Crypto Academy * Pomp Investments * @pompglobal (Instagram) * @pompofficial (TikTok) * The Pomp Podcast * Anthony Pompliano * Do you love MFM and want to see Sam and Shaan's smiling faces? Subscribe to our Youtube channel. ------ Show Notes: (07:00) - Who is Pomp? (07:45) - Balaji bet (17:20) - Failing banks (25:15) - Balaji's Reply to Shaan (37:35) - Digital catastrophes (45:45) - What are you doing in 90 days ----- Past guests on My First Million include Rob Dyrdek, Hasan Minhaj, Balaji Srinivasan, Jake Paul, Dr. Andrew Huberman, Gary Vee, Lance Armstrong, Sophia Amoruso, Ariel Helwani, Ramit Sethi, Stanley Druckenmiller, Peter Diamandis, Dharmesh Shah, Brian Halligan, Marc Lore, Jason Calacanis, Andrew Wilkinson, Julian Shapiro, Kat Cole, Codie Sanchez, Nader Al-Naji, Steph Smith, Trung Phan, Nick Huber, Anthony Pompliano, Ben Askren, Ramon Van Meer, Brianne Kimmel, Andrew Gazdecki, Scott Belsky, Moiz Ali, Dan Held, Elaine Zelby, Michael Saylor, Ryan Begelman, Jack Butcher, Reed Duchscher, Tai Lopez, Harley Finkelstein, Alexa von Tobel, Noah Kagan, Nick Bare, Greg Isenberg, James Altucher, Randy Hetrick and more. ----- Additional episodes you might enjoy: • #224 Rob Dyrdek - How Tracking Every Second of His Life Took Rob Drydek from 0 to $405M in Exits • #209 Gary Vaynerchuk - Why NFTS Are the Future • #178 Balaji Srinivasan - Balaji on How to Fix the Media, Cloud Cities & Crypto * #169 - How One Man Started 5, Billion Dollar Companies, Dan Gilbert's Empire, & Talking With Warren Buffett • #218 - Why You Should Take a Think Week Like Bill Gates • Dave Portnoy vs The World, Extreme Body Monitoring, The Future of Apparel Retail, "How Much is Anthony Pompliano Worth?", and More • How Mr Beast Got 100M Views in Less Than 4 Days, The $25M Chrome Extension, and More
Transcript
Discussion (0)
So Bologi comes out, he says, I will take that bet.
You buy one Bitcoin and I'll send $1 million to an escrow.
To be clear, this is 40 to one odds.
So he's basically saying not only is this unlikely to happen.
Like if this was even odds, it would have been like, dang,
Bollagy is going to lose a million dollars because Bitcoin's not likely to be worth a million dollars.
Then he added in 90 days, which is already a radical move.
Then he said, and by the way, the million dollars versus one Bitcoin, Bitcoin's
currently at 26,000 at the time he made the spent.
He goes, that's 40 to one odds that I'm laying you.
All right, we got an episode here with Pomp, Anthony Pompiliano, who you may know as the
Bitcoin guy.
He's huge all over YouTube, Twitter, everywhere else.
He came on.
We're actually going to do this as a two-part episode because at the beginning, it was all
business.
We were business in the front.
We were talking about this crazy million-dollar Bology bet where he's betting that Bitcoin
is going to a million dollars in the next 90 days.
We talk about that.
Why Bology thinks?
what we think about the bet and pomp does a you know i don't know econ 101 where he explains what's going
on with the banking system from his perspective that was good but here's the thing though in that
episode the whole episode is about something that's going to happen inside the next 90 days so if you're
going to like it is a little fearful listening to it and so actually listen to the whole thing
because and do it now because we're talking about something that's happening in 90 days and then go
ahead the second episode was way more fun and it was pretty wild go ahead we talk about his business
empire, you know, what he's building and why he's building it that way, why he gave back all the
money from his fund and shut that down, why he's...
It's huge.
Turned off all his advertisers, millions of dollars of advertise what he's doing instead.
So we talked about that.
And then we talked about it, then it went off the wall.
And the pod got a little crazy, but in a great way.
I think people are going to...
You're going to love Part 2.
He broke down, like, all of his businesses and how they work.
It's very impressive.
It was pretty wild.
And it was, he's impressive.
He's significantly more impressive than a lot of people think, I think.
because there's way more behind the scenes.
Pretty funny stories, which Pop is usually,
he's pretty buttoned up on his main channel
because he's talking finance, he's talking serious,
but he tells him pretty funny stories.
So the second, part two is the more fun episode.
Part one is the more serious episode.
I think you'll like them both.
And we have to remind you guys that our episodes,
we work really, really hard.
And unlike every other type of podcast out there,
our stuff's not free,
but you don't pay with money.
All you have to do is go to our YouTube page.
We call this the gentleman,
agreement. What is it? The ladies' understanding. The ladies' understanding. You go to our
YouTube page and the reason it's called that is because it's an understanding. It's an agreement.
We can't be there behind your screen to check this. Otherwise, we would. But everyone's doing it.
So just go ahead and do it and click subscribe on YouTube. And then just go ahead and do that on
Spotify and iTunes because the more you do that, the more our volume goes up and we get more
downloads and we can do, keep doing this stuff. Pomp ain't going to come on to episodes like
this if we don't have a big listenership. Same with all the other guests.
All right, enjoy.
Pop, we're live, by the way.
We always just jump right into this thing.
No small talk.
Let's go.
What do you guys want to talk about?
Dude, I'm so glad you're here.
You are the Ryan Secrets of the industry.
You are the hardest working man and content entertainment.
I'm so glad you're not doing your like 5 a.m. show anymore.
I'm sure you're also pretty glad you're not doing that every morning.
How does it feel to get some sleep?
I've always slept pretty well, but the content stuff is, it's the best way in the world to learn.
You put information ideas out there.
And the people who agree or have like things to add, they're super constructive and they respond to emails, they tweet at you, they do all that stuff.
And then the people who vehemently disagree, they make their voice heard, you know, very well.
And so you like quickly figure out like good ideas, bad ideas.
And then you also get all these like rabbit holes to go down.
And I think that probably the reason why, you know, YouTube, myself and then.
of the other people that we all know and spent a lot of time talking to, we enjoy it.
Like the internet is this amazing thing that we all get to use on a daily basis.
And so creating content I found it's just this great way to elicit like-minded people and to learn.
So I was, pomp, we have a lot to talk about it.
And we'll do like a proper intro in a second.
But I was talking to my friend Jason Yanowitz, who you guys used to work together.
He worked for you.
Now he has his own company.
And Jason works pretty hard.
He told me that you were the hardest working person.
Jason Yallowitz used to work for you?
he he uh him and his partner mike epilito they were uh the two guys who helped me start the podcast
initially they uh they tricked me they literally came to me and they were like uh hey you should
have a podcast and i was like all these other examples and then i was like uh i don't know how
to do that they're like well we do and little did i know they had no clue what they were doing
they instead convinced me to do a podcast and then they dmned i'm pretty sure gary vaynerchuk's like
podcast guy and was like hey we're going to start a podcast like what equipment do we need
It's like, who knows to those guys?
That was pretty good hustle.
And now they have a media company that does tens of millions of dollars, whatever.
It worked out.
And Jason works pretty hard.
Jason told me that you're the hardest working person he's ever been with.
He said that they used to work at your office seven days a week and that you just were nonstop.
But then when I went out to dinner with you recently, you told me your schedule, it didn't sound very hard.
It sounded just normal.
So which is it?
Which is true?
I think it's probably both.
So one of the things I always use.
as a framework is there's kind of gas and brakes in life. And so at certain points,
you need to hit the gas. And other times you can kind of like let your foot off the gas
coast as the car. And then other times you need to hit the brake. And knowing when to hit the
gas, when to hit the brake is pretty important, actually. You don't want to kind of be hitting the
gas when there's a wall in front of you. Like you want to make sure you are able to kind of go all
in when it's necessary. But the second thing is you got to last, right? You can't just sprint all
the time. No matter how athletic you are, you got to have some level of endurance. And so that's
probably one of the things that I've really learned to do over the years. I wasn't great at
at the beginning now. I'm probably pretty good at it. But, you know, we're recording this on Monday.
Yesterday was Sunday. I record a podcast Sunday morning at, you know, 11 o'clock in the morning after
I did a two-hour meeting with a friend at 9 a.m. And a lot of people are like, that sounds crazy.
But I'm like, no, what did you do? You like went and did all your hobbies. I have no hobbies.
I literally hang out with my family and I work, but I do it because I enjoy it. And so if you enjoy doing
it, like, this isn't hard. I'm like, looking forward to today.
talking to you two because I'm like, you know what?
They're probably going to be ridiculous, probably going to have a lot of fun,
and we're going to learn something from each other.
Like, how lucky are the three of us?
Two out of three ain't bad.
So we got to get to this crazy biology bet,
and then I'm going to ask you what you're doing with your life after that
because I think you've got an interesting little empire.
You have to set the stage for who he is, right?
Who pop is?
Okay, so let's start with who pop is.
So I think you're known as like the Bitcoin.
guy, I would say. That's kind of how you built your brand. You've obviously done a lot more than that
before that. I think you worked at Facebook and even Snapchat for a little quick lunch. And so you
worked in tech. You started to build a big following on Twitter around crypto and Bitcoin,
built one of the bigger like newsletters and brands in that space. And since then launched a bunch
of like, you know, businesses around it. So you had a VC, you sort of had your own, you know, VC, you sort of had your own, you know,
VC fund or you worked at a VC fund then lunch your own. You have like a kind of like a crypto jobs
company. You have a bunch of things in that ecosystem. Since then, I think you've made some changes now.
So I want to hear about those in a bit. But then we have this Bology bet. And Pop, why don't you
just give us the quick 60 seconds on who Bology is and then we'll frame what this crazy bet is.
And then I have some inside info also. All right. So I don't want to be a spokesperson for Bologi.
So everything I said is my opinion. This is my description. This is my description.
of him. This is my description of the bet. But Belashi Srinibasin is probably best known now
for being one of the more kind of public figures to have predicted a lot of what happened for
COVID. He was very early calling out, hey, this is a risk. If this risk becomes a reality,
here's how bad it could get. And, you know, again, as with predictions, a lot of it was right.
Some of it was wrong. But generally, I think people point back and they're like, man, we should
to listen to that guy. He then went on like a two or three year heater where he kept making
predictions and kept being right about a lot of things. And so the internet kind of rallied around
this idea of like the worst words to ever hear was Balaji was right. And so when you build that
type of kind of following and that type of reputation, now people put a lot of weight when you say
something. And so his latest thing is Bitcoin is going to hit a million dollars in the next
90 days, which sounds absolutely insane. Bitcoin's trading at $27,000. It's like, you know,
40x from here and to do it in 90 days. Like, we've never seen an asset really ever do that before.
Now, I don't agree that that is highly likely. I would put it at like maybe, I don't know,
5% chance, which is actually much higher than probably most people would put it. But to me,
the most interesting part is like the reasoning behind why he's saying this. And, you know,
I think it's important to call out the Balaji's bet is like the,
best meme of 2023, he was able to essentially create a meme that has caused millions of people
to now talk about this idea of hyperinflation, bank failures, and Bitcoin. And I think that's
ultimately what he was trying to do. So if you asked him in a private room, like, hey, do you
really think Bitcoin's going to be a million dollars in 90 days? He's putting $2 million on the line.
So like he definitely thinks there's a chance, but I don't know if he's at like 99.99% likely or
if he's trying to call attention. What's $2 million?
him. Is that a big deal or no? It's hard to tell. So Blasji, before he became known as the,
like, Blasie was right guy. He built and sold a number of companies. I think at least two that I know
of had nine figure exits. He's like real, right? He's a great entrepreneur. He worked in
Andreessen Horowitz for a while. He was at Coinbase as the CTO. He's a very real entrepreneur
and investor. And so he's done well for himself financially. But like, I don't care how rich you are.
You don't go publicly bet people $2 million on Twitter unless you have some degree of confidence
because in some way like $2 million may or may not be a big number, but like your personal
reputation is, you know, quote unquote, priceless.
And so like that's basically what he's staking here is he's using the money to draw attention
to what he's saying.
But really he's staking his reputation on something that a lot of people think is absolutely
insane at the moment.
And the bet started because this guy metlock.
I actually don't know who.
I forget his first name, but he basically tweeted something.
something and said like hyperinflation is not going to happen. And then Bologi replied and said,
I actually think it will happen. And in fact, I'll bet, I'll take your million dollar bet that
hyperinflation is going to happen in the next 90 days. And this is related to the Bitcoin.
Or that's another bet on top of the Bitcoin one. Then you wrote this post. And you had one line,
you had a couple lines in there that I hated. And by hated, I mean, it was like, it stung me.
One of them was you quoted Lenin, you know, one of the folks who ran the Soviet Union, you said,
there are decades where nothing happens.
And then there are weeks where decades happen.
You said that.
And then you had a few other lines.
And I started reading this.
And I got scared.
I was legitimately scared.
And I texted you.
And I was like, is this real?
And you're like, maybe, maybe not.
I forget exactly what you said.
But you wrote this in such a way that I was fearful.
Yeah.
So I definitely don't want a fearmonger.
but I do think that there have been two points now in the last three years where it's like kind of a shake people and wake them up and be like, hey, pay attention right now.
The first was during March of 2020.
I wrote a couple of different pieces.
People had similar reactions to it.
And, you know, one of the pieces was like I basically was arguing that unemployment was going to be double digits and millions and millions of people were going to lose their jobs.
And I had people like privately email me and be like, you are insane.
Please stop fearmongering.
like this is crazy.
And then the next week,
6.6 million people filed unemployment claims, right?
And so like if Balaji is like A plus,
I'm like D minus maybe in analyzing some of this stuff.
But at least what I want to do is call attention to like,
hey, this is serious and like you should pay attention.
Because if this goes the wrong way,
it could be catastrophic,
not only for people with the personal finances,
but also like as a nation.
And I think it's also important to call out that like,
yes, it is important.
But I don't think most of the most,
people want this stuff to happen.
Right.
Like the United States of America is this amazing place.
There's millions of people around the world that try to come to this country.
And it's because we have democracy and capitalism and stability and like all the things that
we know make this country great.
If we were to lose some of that stuff, like this isn't about a financial product or an asset
going up or down in price.
It's like if there is complete chaos in a country, people don't care about what currency they're
holding.
Like they want guns.
Right.
And like that's not a world we want to live in.
And so I think it's less about.
kind of finance and kind of investing.
And it's much more about like,
pay attention to this serious situation that's playing.
I think that's what Blasj is doing with this bet.
That's why I tried to get across with the piece that I wrote last week.
You also had this other line where you said bodies keep floating,
or you said a friend yesterday told me bodies keep floating to the surface,
meaning the Silicon Valley Bank, that's just one body,
and we're going to keep seeing more bodies.
And so you, like, used a language that I'm fairly on,
I mean, I have a high level understanding of this stuff.
so nowhere close to a lot of smart people,
but you use language that stung me.
And when I see people who, like you, who write like that,
it's almost like, this is how I describe Malcolm Gladwell.
When I read his books, they're so convincing.
Tucker Max is another guy who does this.
They're so convincing because they're such good writers
and they're so good at just explaining their points
that I have to remember that when like a Malcolm Gladwell book,
it's like, dude, this is all just a theory.
and I could probably find lots of examples of why he's wrong,
but he's so good, and you are so good at writing about it,
that I begin to believe you.
And I have to pinch myself sometimes.
I'm like, wait, this is just his opinion.
And there's actually people that are probably equally smart
and equally experienced to have a different opinion.
And I find that to be, that whole thing, though,
I find to be very confusing and unsettling.
It's this viewpoint that, like,
you want to argue ferociously one point of view
so that the response, both the critiques and the support,
is as ferocious back, right?
If you write a piece and if people are just like, eh, whatever, like, you know, I've heard
this 100 times.
Like, nobody even takes the time to respond.
But on the internet, like, you kind of have to go all in and really argue a point.
But if you are intelligent, hopefully if you get new information or you see a critique that you're
like, oh, that's actually a great point.
And you're willing to change your mind.
Then you can very quickly iterate your way closer to the truth.
It's hard to always get to the truth.
But I think that's kind of why I write that way is just argue ferociously.
And then you'll get the ferocious response.
And that will help you get to the truth fast.
What's the best, let me ask some more question about this, Sean, really quick.
What's the best argument as well as the best person that you like to read that takes the opposite
stance of you that you can see, that you can, you would say, if I'm wrong, I think this could
be true.
Like, who do you, who do you like to read that thinks you're wrong and they could be right?
So it's different on every topic, obviously, and even in individual situations.
I have friends who I agree on 95% of stuff with.
and then there's that one thing that they like vehemently disagree with me on.
And I actually pay attention more when they disagree than to the person who disagrees with
everything.
Right.
It's like once somebody has shown that they're a clear thinker and somebody's able to actually
think through individual ideas and they don't just succumb to like, oh, Sam and I are friends.
We always agree on everything.
So like on this new topic, I should just agree with him.
Actually, I want to surround myself with people who they are very clear when they agree and
they're very clear when they disagree.
And what you want to look for is like volatility in a,
agreement. So the more that somebody agrees with you, you pay attention and put weight on when they
disagree. And then the more that somebody disagrees with you, that you want to pay attention when they
actually agree. So it's that volatility or that kind of reversion away from the mean that ends up being
important to pay attention to. But who are those people in this case? Is there anyone?
Right now, I would say, so it's less about like individuals. I think there's a whole cohort of people.
Everyone has kind of a little bit different view. But let me explain first to kind of what's happening.
and then it'll help me explain why I think that there could be a counter argument to it as well.
So the main argument is that if you go back to the beginning of 2020, the economic and financial
system was like pretty good, right? Unemployment was pretty low. Inflation was under 2%.
Like we were kind of chugging along. We'd been in a decades-long bull market. Everything seemed fine,
if not good. Obviously, COVID happens. And the first kind of big shock to the system was all the
government lockdowns. Right. So across the world, people said, hey, go sit in.
your homes. When you do that, what's called the velocity of money or the amount of commerce goes
down. So if you used to go to the bar, if you used to go and buy stuff at the store, like, you're
just locked in your house now. You're not spending as much money. So when velocity of money goes
down, people get scared. And when they get scared and they're fearful, there ends up being something
called a liquidity crisis. And the best way to think of a liquidity crisis is just like, you look at
your portfolio of assets and you're like, I want dollars. I want safety. And so you just sell everything
that you can to try to get dollars. So people didn't care if it was stock.
bonds, cryptocurrency, if they had liquid, you know, real estate assets, they could sell commodities,
anything. They just sell everything and they want dollars. And so if you go back and look in March
literally meaning cash in a checking or savings account. So that's like step one. And then if you
remember during March and April of 2020, people didn't know what's going on. Like I went to the ATM
and I pulled out a bunch of cash. If you were literally pulling physical cash out and they're like,
well, just in case, right? Like who knows what's going to happen? They also were like buying toilet paper
and doing all like the crazy stuff because fear takes a lot.
over. And so when these liquidity crisis happen, all assets go down and the dollar become stronger.
And central banks and governments have to make a decision. They can say, hey, we believe in the free
market and we're just going to like, let this play out. Yeah, it'll be painful in the short term,
but like the free market will kind of figure it out over time. Or they can, what they normally do,
say, we are going to intervene. We're going to step in. We can't let our people suffer.
And so, of course, like politicians and central bankers, they're very short term optimized because
there's pain that millions of people experience on a day-to-day basis, and it's hard to sit by
and watch people suffer. So it makes sense from like a human viewpoint as to why they would step in,
although I disagree that many times they probably should not step in. And so that's what they did.
They stepped in. They basically dropped interest rates to zero percent, which just made it incredibly
attractive to borrow money. If people are borrowing money, that means they're going and they're spending
it. They're buying houses. They're buying all this kind of different stuff. And then they also
pumped between the central bank and the politicians trillions of dollars in
into the economy. One key thing that a lot of people missed, including myself initially,
is that regardless of how the money got into the system, the money ended up in the banks.
So if they gave $1,200 checks to individuals, whether they bailed out the airline industry,
whether they created all sorts of stimulus packages, whatever, when people received the money,
whether they spent it or they held it, someone, an individual or a company, put that money
in the bank. And so the deposits of these banks exploded. Silicon Valley Bank is a great example.
they had about $60 billion of deposits to start.
They ended up having about $190 billion of deposits.
So kind of three-x growth, $130 billion or so.
But what does the bank do when all of a sudden people show up and like, here's $190 billion?
They're in the business of making money.
And so in a zero interest rate environment, they can't buy short-term debt, right?
All that means is like they're buying treasuries that are three months, six-month, nine-month,
12-month, two years, whatever.
But all of that basically has no return because interest rates are at zero.
So instead what Silicon Valley Bank did is they went and they bought 10 year bonds,
meaning that they're going to buy a bond today.
If they hold it for 10 years, they'll get back their principal plus whatever the return on the bond is.
Now, that bond that they were buying had about a 1.5% return, right?
So you buy it today.
You hold it for 10 years.
You're getting your principal plus the 1.5% type return over that 10 year period.
Which is a conservative play?
Super safe, super conservative, back by the U.S. government.
like everyone looks at treasuries and like that's the safest thing to buy right now that is all good
and fine if the environment continues how it is what ended up happening is that all that money got pumped
in the system inflation exploded we had the highest inflation in 40 years and so now all of a sudden
inflation's at nine plus percent and the central bank's like oh boy this is not good we have to
bring inflation down because inflation actually doesn't hurt rich people rich people make money on
inflation because they own assets. It's the poor people, the bottom 50%, they're the ones who get
hurt by inflation. So let's try to get inflation under control. And so the way they did this is they
jacked up interest rates from 0% to about 4.5%. And then they started selling assets off their balance sheet.
They sold about a trillion dollars of assets. When they do that, basically they are tightening financial
conditions, making it harder and less attractive to borrow money and spend money.
What did they sell? What did they sell?
The central bank, this is actually a crazy statistic.
They had about a $900 billion balance sheet coming out of the global financial crisis.
They 10 bagged it.
They literally went from $900 billion to $9 trillion between the global financial crisis and 2022.
Right.
So they expanded by buying all sorts of debt and treasuries and various assets.
And that's how they get money into the system is they exchange the dollars for these assets.
And then when they contract or they try to make tighter financial conditions, they sell all of those assets, right?
or a good portion of it to kind of get to pull liquidity out of the system.
But when they did this, the banks are basically left holding the bag.
And what I mean by that is the banks took that, you know, Silicon Valley Bank, $130 billion.
$80 billion of it, they bought these bonds that earn 1.5%, which is great in the 0% interest rate
environment.
When they've now increased interest rates to 4.5%, that bond that you bought previously is no longer
good.
It's actually cheap.
And so it trades lower.
So if you spend $100 on the bond, now if you were to sell it to someone, maybe you could sell it for 80 cents.
So you'd lose 20% on that bond.
The reason why that doesn't matter historically is because the banks actually get special accounting treatment.
So let's say that Sean has a portfolio.
And in one of them, he bought a stock.
And he spent $100 a share, right?
So he bought a stock for $100 bucks.
If he goes to the bank and now the stock is trading at $80,
and he wants to use that stock share as collateral,
they don't give them credit for spending $100.
They're like, hey, moron, it's worth $80.
Like, you get credit for $80, not $100.
But the banks have a special accounting treatment
where they can actually take some of the assets on their balance sheet
and they can put it in a special area
and they call it hold to maturity.
Hold to maturity basically means we get to count what we bought it for,
not what it's worth today.
And the reason why they're allowed to do this is because
is they can hold the bond until the maturity,
the 10-year period,
and they'll get the principal plus the return.
So as long as they don't sell it before it matures,
then it ends up being worth what they paid for it.
The only time that this does not work
is if all of the depositors want their money back at the same time.
Because now the banks have to sell all those assets
and take that money to give back to depositors.
And that's what happened to Silicon Valley Bank.
It's basically there was a bank run.
When the bank run caused the bank to sell assets,
They lost billions of dollars, which then scared more depositors.
So then they went and said, hey, give me my money back.
And it just became this reinforcing cycle.
And in 24 hours, $42 billion was drained out of the bank, which caused them to eventually
be insolvent and the government took it over.
And ultimately, great explanation.
That was awesome.
You killed it there.
Biology and a few other people are betting that that's going to happen to other more consumer-based
banks in the next 90 days.
Is that right?
So it's already happened.
Like, this isn't just a Silicon Valley bank thing.
like a lot of the politicians, this was like a softball served up to them down, you know,
right down the plate.
They were like, oh, great.
The crypto and tech companies are a bank customer.
It must be their fault.
But like Silvergate Bank, Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank, now Credit Suisse, like these are not,
you know, crypto banks or just tech banks.
This is a complete global financial system issue.
And now there's reports coming out that hundreds of banks.
are actually underwater in terms of holding these assets.
And so that's why you've seen the central bank and the governments around the world step in and
say, we will backstop a lot of these deposits because they don't want people to be so scared
that they go and they try to take their money out of the banks.
Because if everyone goes to do that, that then basically creates a cascade of bank runs.
And so Balaji's argument and why he's making this bet is that when the government steps in
to protect the depositors, that is an inflationary pressure.
and it's going to take trillions and trillions of dollars to do it.
And so at the same time, you're getting trillions of dollars of inflationary pressure,
you also are getting this psychological awakening.
And people are saying, wait a second, maybe the dollar isn't as strong as we thought it was,
I should look for an alternative.
And when those two things happen, hyperinflation can occur.
Doesn't guarantee it, but it can occur.
And I think really, if you kind of boil down his entire argument
and why he's created this essentially meme with the bit signal,
is that people in the United States, we've never worried about this.
But this is not new globally.
There are people listening to this podcast right now.
They'll tweet at us afterwards.
They're like, dude, I live in Argentina.
Like, inflation's like 70, 80% year over year.
I live in Venezuela.
I live in Zimbabwe.
I live in all these countries where they live with hyperinflation on a day-to-day basis.
It's just that in the U.S., we've never thought about it.
And then two is like you add complexity because the,
United States dollars, the global reserve currency.
So if we screw this up so bad that we hyperinflate the dollar,
I don't even understand, I don't think a lot of people understand,
like what happens globally when the global reserve currency hits high inflation or hyperinflation?
So again, it goes back to like, we don't want this to happen.
But damn, people should be paying attention right now to make sure that they understand
what's occurring and kind of how to prepare for it.
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So let me add a little color on what you just said.
So there was a, Bologi tweeted this out, which was like a memo or a note from the Kansas City
office of the Federal Reserve.
And they had said there's kind of this like one section that he highlighted, which it said
at year end 2021, so basically two years ago,
only four community banks were below the kind of 5% ratio of their assets that they had available.
So they were basically only four banks would be at this threshold that we would be worried about.
Fast forward to today, that's now 33 community banks in the United States.
So 33 community banks are essentially insolvent is what this means.
and could be if there was a bank run on any one of these,
we would have the same problem that we had first at Silicon Valley Bank,
and then what was about to happen on, you know, last Monday or whatever,
where everybody was going to go to, you know,
I know here in California,
at First Republic Bank was like, you know, the domino that was ready to fall
before they came in and said, no, no, no, everything's, everything's safe.
All your deposits are guaranteed.
Don't worry to try to stop that from happening
because there are 333 banks just in the United States
that they say are below that ratio.
Now, what that would do to the next tier, who knows,
and also overseas, because the dollar is the reserve currency,
overseas, there's a bunch of banks that hold dollars,
and they're worried about what if there's a bank run on us?
And so, like, you know, just last night,
overnight on a Sunday night, you know it's bad
when they're sort of working on a Sunday night
and making these announcements where they're like,
oh, we're establishing this like swap line.
And it's like, what's the swap line?
Swap line is basically, hey, we'll bail you out too.
So if you need dollars, the central bank of the United States will give it to you to
European Central Bank and all these other places.
So they basically established this overnight back channel, which said, if you need dollars
because you're going to get hit with a run, we don't want you to fall over and cause this
cascade of fear and panic and withdrawals.
So we will also backstop you, just like we backstop, you know, the community
banks in the United States. So that's, to Bologi's credit, I think he is correctly identified,
just like he did with coronavirus, that, hey, this might be a lot worse than you think.
And there's actually data to support that the conditions are worse than you think. Now,
what's funny is, Bology actually did this twice. So he had like a V1 of trying to spread the word,
Sam. I don't know if you saw this one. So the first V1 was, he goes, the bit signal. He goes,
how do you raise, ring the fire alarm on the internet? How do you show it's not a false alarm?
I'm putting up the bit signal.
He goes, I'll put a million dollars in Bitcoin to alert people about this stealth financial crisis.
I'll give $1,000 to the best thousand tweets that show a reply with a graph, a stat, a meme that will bring attention to what's happening.
Because the central bank of the banks and the bank regulators have bankrupted us.
They're trying to hide the insolvency of the banks to you, the depositor.
Which is a weird thing to do, right?
That's like it's helpful that he's trying to help, but sometimes that doesn't help, right?
This was a pure giveaway, right?
This is not a bet.
He said, I'm giving away a million dollars to the, I'll give $1,000 to the thousand best
tweets that will spread the word.
This tweet did pretty good, 13,000 likes.
And he tried, but then he hit you with just like a bunch of, like, you know, things that
topology is like light reading.
But to the rest of us is like, oh, man, like, I got to, you know, I got to hook up to
an oxygen tank just to intake this amount of information.
So it's like this crazy thing.
So he'll tweet this table of, like, you know, 45 currencies that have done hyperboatsy
hyperinflation. He'll tweet out a thing that basically shows some random meeting minutes from the Fed in
2022 that showed that they knew something, right? Like all these data points. But it wasn't really going
viral until this guy James Medlock comes out and he goes, I'll bet anyone a million dollars.
The U.S. does not enter hyperinflation. And James Medlock, by the way. I think by the way,
he had it. It was even scarier. I think he said everything that we're talking about, by the way,
it's within 90 days of like last week, right? No, no. First it was James just said, I'll
But anyone, $1 million hyperinflation doesn't happen.
Okay, that was that guy's sweet.
Apology just takes this random.
By the way, I interrupted you.
Say who he is.
Say who he is.
I don't know who this guy is.
His bio says social Democrat, markets, market socialist in the sheets.
I don't know what this guy's talking about.
This guy's like, it's a meme account.
It looks like.
So, you know, he's got a picture that, I don't know who this is.
Memo, $20 million bets.
Yeah, exactly.
His email is at mastodon.
LOL.
Okay, so let's be real,
what's going on there.
So Balogy comes out,
he says,
I will take that bet.
You buy one Bitcoin,
and I'll send $1 million to an escrow.
To be clear,
this is 40 to one odds.
So he's basically saying,
not only is this unlikely to happen.
Like,
if this was even odds,
it would have been like, dang,
ball is going to lose a million dollars
because Bitcoin's not likely
to be worth a million dollars.
Then he added,
in 90,
days, which is already a radical move. Then he said, and by the way, the million dollars versus
one Bitcoin. Bitcoin's currently at 26,000 at the time he made the spent. He goes, that's 40 to one
odds that I'm laying you. And he says, all we got to do is fine. So, you know, a mutually agreed on
like escrow or custodian. And he, again, he tweets out this bit signal graph. And so he's like,
you know, I'm doing this again. Now, this tweet goes viral. This one gets 11 million views because
it's more provocative. It lets anybody, at first, the wave of
of tweets, myself included, was like,
apologies nuts. He's gone crazy.
Like, this doesn't make any sense.
And so, you know, because it was like,
not only was the bet unlikely to prove in his favor,
it was a perfect bet for Mr. James Medlock over here,
the Democrat in the streets and the socialists and the sheets.
All he had to do was buy two Bitcoin, right?
He could buy one that he's putting up for the bet.
And if he's wrong and the dollar does hyperinflate,
and Bitcoin becomes worth a million dollars,
all he had to do was buy a second one.
So if he could, for $52,000,
you could guarantee himself a million dollar payday.
So it was like an absolute no-brainer.
And, you know, the poker player in me was like,
Bologi, what are you doing?
That's a, you've given this guy like, you know,
a no-lose bet.
And so I messaged him.
And I was like, you know, hey, Balsy,
this is crazy.
What are you thinking?
And here's what he, here's what he replied.
I think I could share this because it's not,
not anything that he's not tweeting out.
He's tweeting all this stuff out anyways.
So it's not, it's not,
it's not overly crazy.
But here's what he said.
So he goes,
he just replies,
all the banks are insolvent.
That was the first reply.
He goes,
have you seen the big short
where one guy figured something out early
and everybody else thinks he's crazy?
That's what's happening here.
He goes,
people think this was a single bank issue
like Silicon Valley Bank.
It was a central bank issue.
All the banks are dead.
10 days ago, there were no dead banks.
Today there are five.
And if people realized,
this and they'll start to pull their money out, they'll realize that the banks don't have it.
It's Uncle Sam Bankman freed, not Uncle Sam, which is basically what happened with FTCS.
People realize the money's not in the, the money's not in the bank with FDX, and then that caused,
you know, the extreme crash. And then he tweeted out a bunch of stuff, and he goes, he goes,
I'm not doing, he goes, yes, I'm not doing this to make money, because I pointed out that the guy
could just hedge and win the bet. He goes, yes, I'm not doing this to make money. He goes, if I had the
beliefs that I do, and I was just purely selfish, I would simply just take the million dollars and
buy 40 Bitcoin. I would take another million dollars by another 40 Bitcoin. And I'd do it quietly
because I believe that the million dollars is going to be worth zero in 90 days. I'm doing this
to alert innocent people and to send a message, get to the exits. And so I want to bring up a couple
of like cases here. So that's the bad. Hold on really, really quick. There was also this other thing,
apparently right around this time, there's a picture of him. So this guy, biology, he's like,
Has this like stereotype.
On the YouTube video, we got to throw up the picture.
So he's got this stereotype of being like, you know, like the forgetful scientist of like he's just this guy who only cares about being brilliant.
And oftentimes he's right and he's eloquent, whatever.
There's a picture of him.
It looks like he's giving a seminar at like a university.
And someone tweeted he goes, biology's saying get the F out of the U.S.
And it's very scary.
And he's sitting there giving this presentation in front of like a class.
and he's wearing pajamas, like a pajama-looking hoodie,
basketball shorts, and Nike Air Jordan flip-flops
with his laptop sitting on top of like two cardboard boxes.
And so if you needed like this, this, any more of this stereotype,
of this, the image that we have of Mark Zuckerberg, you know,
just sitting in a hoodie, coding, eating pizza and drinking Red Bull,
biology is going all in on that image.
And it almost makes it worse when I see this picture.
But I think a lot of why he has so much credibility is that he has been able to identify a number of these exponential situations.
And if you really think about what he's saying here, it's almost an exact overlay to COVID.
He saw very early on a couple of data points, and he was able to extrapolate from a couple of those data points.
Hey, this isn't a linear line.
Like, this is literally an exponential curve.
And the top of the exponential curve is really scary.
Like, let me go yell, scream, and, like, call attention to it.
He's doing the exact same thing here.
And I think that's what Sean was reading about, like, hey, 10 days ago, there was no dead banks.
Now there's five.
Like, he's just trying to put a couple of data points and be like, if this goes exponential,
like, this is really bad.
And I think that one of the components that's important to call out is, like, I don't
know what the percentage is of Americans, but most Americans don't know that if you go and you
deposit your money in the bank, it's not your money anymore. Right? Like, just that alone,
like the lack of financial education of the average American is astonishing. And so, yes, there's
FDIC insurance that covers up to 250K. Like, there's all these different things. But if you go look
right now, like the FDIC does not have enough money to backstop every bank in America.
I think they used 20-0 billion or something. I think the 20% of it was used to help Silicon Valley Bank.
Yeah, that's like, New York. Yeah. That's like, yeah.
Silicon Valley Bank is like the 20th largest bank in America.
Yeah.
So it's like not very big compared to the big, big ones.
One other thing that I think is important to understand about these situations is this idea
of like a digital catastrophe.
And this is a concept that, Frank, I struggled a little bit to come up with like a good name
for it.
But I think digital catastrophe kind of really articulates it as best as I can, which is you
need to understand this concept because it is going to become very, very common in our lives
over the next, you know, 20, 30, 40 years.
but the way that I define a digital catastrophe is it's an event that occurs that is negative
usually plays out in the analog world, kind of the real world, but it is drastically accelerated
by the speed of communication and action online. And so Silicon Valley Bank is like the prime
example, right? If you think about what happened there, on Wednesday afternoon, they made an
announcement. By Thursday morning, people were scared. By Thursday afternoon, $42 billion had been
withdrawn from the bank, and by Friday morning the bank was dead.
right so like in 48 hours it was the second largest banking failure in the united states history
but in the old days what you would have to do in order to have a bank run is like sean would walk over
to sam's house and be like yo sam did you hear like the bank's probably not doing so hot and then like
sam be like huh that's kind of crazy and you would walk ride your horse maybe get in a car and like show up to
the bank physically wait in line and be like when you get to the teller window can i have my money back
like that takes a lot of time, effort, energy, all that type of stuff.
Now, you can literally open a new tab on your browser,
click a couple buttons, and move your money.
And so when the speed of information occurs that it does on the internet,
millions of people, whether you're a customer of Silicon Valley Bank or not,
like Twitter knew that the bank was insolvent by like noon on Thursday.
Right?
And so if that happens, that's how you get $42 billion withdrawn from a bank.
that is a digital catastrophe.
It's the speed of information,
the speed of action,
online has real world consequences.
And so another way to think about it is like
the internet was weaponized
to create the second largest bank failure in history,
but it was in response to the knowledge
of an insolvent bank that was caused
by a fractional reserve banking system
and an increasing of interest rates
that basically left the bag holders as the banks.
And so people were just operating out of personal
incentive to get out of the way.
Yeah, there's a, there's a, it was kind of amazing.
Like a Thursday morning, I remember waking up and in our group chat, Sam, there was like
somebody posted Silicon Valley Bank stock was going down.
I was down like 30 or 40 percent.
It was like, oh, wow, must have had a bad earnings call, right?
Or, you know, that was kind of my assumption.
It wasn't anything too, too bad.
You know, by 11 or noon, I'm scrolling Twitter and I start to see, you know, if you scrolls,
this is just a general truth.
If you scroll social media and you see four or five different sources talking about the same thing, your brain is just like wired to be like, this is now a big deal.
Topic X is a big deal.
Marketers use this to their advantage when they want you to like, go buy a product or know about a movie that's coming out or whatever.
They do the same thing.
That's why they get, why influencer marketing is a big deal.
But it also works just organically.
If five people say the same thing in one Twitter scroll, I know that something's up.
And so I remember being on the phone.
and basically in the manner of like 15 minutes,
it was like, I'm on the phone.
We're not even really sure what to do.
It was like, let's just be safe.
Take it out.
Sent an email saying, hey, we're taking it out.
Opened up a new tab.
Clicked wire the money.
Took a screenshot of the wire, sent it back into six group chats.
Then went ahead and tweeted out a thing.
It's like, wow, like in 15 minutes,
I just like propagated this more than I could have done.
If it had been my full-time job, you know, 20 years.
years ago, which is kind of what to your point. And, uh, and the funny thing is people are mad that
like, um, they're like, well, if there wasn't a bank run, there would have never been a problem.
And it's sort of like, uh, it's, you know, they use this example of like, what's it called,
like screaming fire in a movie theater or something like that. It's like, then everybody runs
the exits. Well, the reality is if there's no fire in the theater, um, everybody run to the
exits and getting stuck there, then, you know, trying to get out. Like, it's not that big of a deal.
There was actually a fire. And so, like, you know, I don't know how the blame gets
shifted to the people who successfully got out of the fire versus pointing out that,
hey, somebody caused this thing to catch fire, which is kind of Bologi's point. Bology,
he tweets out this graph of the like the balance sheet or whatever.
It's basically like goes up, up, up, up, which is like during the money printing era.
Then the last year or so, it's been trying to tighten.
So it's been going down.
It's been contracting.
And then like overnight, it just goes straight up vertical.
Like no graph you've ever seen.
is $2 trillion was basically of liquidity was added to the market.
Now, some people say, no, it wasn't really put into the supply.
Like, poppy, you might have an idea about this.
Some people say, well, that $2 trillion is not really being given out.
It's not going into the supply.
It's kind of just there as a borrowing facility in case the banks need it in order to
prevent any panic.
And other people say money print to go burr, this is the same thing.
So, you know, what are you talking about here?
I don't know.
Do you have an opinion on?
that? You know when you're in like high school and there's the like but actually kid in class
who like sits there in the corner and no matter what anyone says like but actually and they try
to tell you about something they read or this or that or whatever? It's actually called Barthelona.
Oh you mean brisketta? No I mean brichetta. Like that is those people on the internet.
Right? These people who they're the same people during COVID that were like,
But actually, and then they would go on some rant, right?
Like, no, the government locked us in our homes and literally printed trillions of dollars
and created 40-year high inflation and absolutely screwed millions of people.
I don't care what, but actually you have to say.
And then you look at the same situation as like, they're like,
but actually inflation will be transitory and it will come back down.
Right?
And then you're like, no, that's not how this works.
And so ultimately what you end up having, which makes markets.
So like this is a part of capitalism is you have theory, meet reality.
Sometimes theory is a great primer and overlay on reality, and other times it's not.
And what I've learned over time is that the more complex the system, the less likely it is that
the theory overlays perfectly on reality.
And like there is no more complex system than the economic system of America, let alone the
world.
And so all these people who are like, oh, inflation will come down because the Fed will do this or
that.
Well, like, the Fed isn't the only thing that contributes to inflation.
There's supply chain disruptions.
There's geopolitical war.
There's like all these different components to it.
And so I think that you've got to be very careful just looking at theory and trying to impose theory onto reality.
But the other thing that I would say throughout this entire kind of cycle or, you know, kind of news development, man, are we lucky we have the internet?
Like the internet is the greatest place in the world.
and like Sean did a great job explaining, you know,
you can propagate some of this information.
But imagine being in the 1950s or 60s,
and like you basically could read the newspaper
and maybe you watch like the nighttime news.
And you have to listen to the talking points
from the like public narrative
or like the government or the Fed or whatever.
On a daily basis,
there are things that are said by those who kind of set the public narrative
and within seconds, people in the internet destroy the narrative.
And they're like, nope, that's not true.
Here's these five points.
And like, I don't care necessarily who's right or wrong every single time as much as
it's like, I want both sides.
I want what the people in charge are saying.
And then I want the people who like think the people in charge are idiots are saying.
And then I'll kind of like think for myself.
But the internet is what has empowered that.
And so like, wow, what an amazing time for us to be alive to have that ability.
because literally two generations ago,
they didn't have,
what are you going to go to the encyclopedia
and look up like what is a bank run, right?
Or like how does central banking work?
It's just amazing that we now have this capability.
So I think we should wrap this segment up
and I want to wrap it up by each of you
in just a couple sentences saying
what do you think is going to happen in the next 90 days
and what are you guys doing anything?
Sean, you go first.
Okay, so I'm going to say two things.
I think in the next 90 days, basically, I think Bologi is actually correct on everything except for his 90 day point because I think that's too hard to know.
And he might end up being correct that something happens in the next 90 days or it might take 900 days.
And I think either way, the important part is he was right.
It's just the time window, I think, makes things impossible.
But the good news is you don't actually need to know the time window to act accordingly.
I've said this for a very long time.
And I think what Boll is you saying is a much louder, better version of that, which is for a long time, people thought, if you're buying Bitcoin, you're trying to make a buck.
And from the beginning, once I started to understand what is this, I was like, oh, this is not about making money.
It's about saving money.
It's a savings technology, which is basically to say, even when inflation was only two or three percent, if you just look at two or three percent over a 40 or 50 year period,
the money that you have in the bank will still,
if you put $100,000 in the bank,
it'll still look like $100,000,
but it will only have the buying power
of something that's $60,000, for example.
And so why would you ever save your money
and something that is designed to lose purchasing power?
You wouldn't do that.
And so I don't think that it's a,
I've always thought Bitcoin's,
the core value of it is it's a savings technology.
It's a currency whose one big feature is it doesn't inflate.
And so, you know, if you wanted to save your money, you'd rather save your money in something that doesn't inflate, cannot inflate, versus something that either inflate slowly or quickly, right, low inflation or high inflation.
I don't want any inflation if I'm saving my money.
And so anyways, I think that he is correct about if you're going to save money, you should do it in a hard currency that's not going to inflate.
I've already been on this bandwagon, obviously been the kind of crypto person that's, you know, obviously a believer in crypto, created the milk road because I believe in crypto, still believe in crypto.
still believe in crypto. And so nothing has really changed there. In the next 90 days, I would guess
that Bollagy looks like a fool because people are going to point out that it didn't happen in that time
period. But in the next 900 days, I think that he will be proven correct. And 30 seconds, Pop,
what do you think? Or 60 seconds. I think that Baleji is correct, somewhere to Sean. The timeline is
hard to get there. I will put a higher probability on the 90 day timeline than most because I do
think that there's tail risk and mainly it's because when hyperinflation happens it happens very
fast like in episodes of hyperinflation everything's fine 90 days later there is hyperinflation
so it's less about like has this ever happened and it's more about like is it going to happen
again i'm like maybe 5% because i do think there's very systematic problems and issues currently
in the global financial system i do think that the banks or the central banks when faced with
save the bank save the dollar will save
the banks, which will lead to inflationary pressures, but I would not bet a million dollars
that Bitcoin will be a million dollars in 90 days.
Are you guys hyped up or what?
I'm ready to go get a fight.
We should say one thing, which is the other take that people have on this, which is that
if Bollagy has like $100 million of Bitcoin, he doesn't need to be right for this to be a
profitable bet for him.
So if he's got $100 million of Bitcoin, already Bitcoin's up like 20% of that.
the last week or something like that, but it's up like, you know, four or five percent
right now.
You know, he basically would only need to move it by like three percent or it only need
to move up by three percent in order for him to be profitable losing two million USD if he's
got $100 million of Bitcoin, which I suspect that he does have $100 million of Bitcoin.
I think he now has moved 90.
I think he said this.
He's moved 99% of his net worth into crypto.
And so, so I don't think, I think he can be directionally, I think he can lose the bet
and still make money
and be doing the thing that's, you know,
to his beliefs, the right thing to do,
which is alert people that the
banking system is currently broken.
And, you know, he is the Michael Burry of our industry.
So we'll see if he's correct.
Dude, I just feel like I drank, just drank like a leader of Mountain Dew.
I'm just like drinking buckets of dew.
I'm just like hyped up right now.
When Pomp tweeted out that he's coming on,
people wanted to know,
how are you going to sit in a room with the two of us
and still be saying,
sitting there in cash,
ETFs,
and not own any crypto.
At the end of this segment,
hold on,
you get in 51 minutes of hell.
Are you in on,
are you going to go buy Bitcoin or what?
I own Bitcoin.
I own,
not that I own it from 2015
to small percentage of my portfolio.
No, no, no, no, no.
I've made purchases.
And I don't have cash.
I have real estate and I have,
but here's the thing, though,
which is in hyperinflation periods,
I own equities.
those also go up.
I don't, you know, to get to a million dollars, Bitcoin right now is at 27,000.
You know, that's like, what's that?
Like 50x or something.
I don't know if equities will 50x, but I mean, they will go up.
Yeah, maybe.
But also all those businesses run in dollars and all their earnings are in dollars.
If dollars are not useful anymore, right?
Like the whole system, that's the thing.
I'm a Bitcoin bull and you don't want to see this happen because the world will be chaotic.
Absolutely chaotic.
It will be bad for a lot of people.
I think everybody, even who's the biggest Bitcoin Bulls, you said this yourself, Pump,
you're not rooting for it to happen this way.
A slow transition is really the only thing you want.
A fast transition would create a lot of damage, and so you don't really want that to happen.
